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path: root/library/cpp/actors/core/event_pb.h
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#pragma once

#include "event.h"
#include "event_load.h"

#include <google/protobuf/io/zero_copy_stream.h>
#include <google/protobuf/arena.h>
#include <library/cpp/actors/protos/actors.pb.h>
#include <util/generic/deque.h>
#include <util/system/context.h>
#include <util/system/filemap.h>
#include <array>

namespace NActors {

    class TRopeStream : public NProtoBuf::io::ZeroCopyInputStream {
        TRope::TConstIterator Iter;
        const size_t Size;

    public:
        TRopeStream(TRope::TConstIterator iter, size_t size)
            : Iter(iter)
            , Size(size)
        {}

        bool Next(const void** data, int* size) override;
        void BackUp(int count) override;
        bool Skip(int count) override;
        int64_t ByteCount() const override {
            return TotalByteCount;
        }

    private:
        int64_t TotalByteCount = 0;
    };

    class TChunkSerializer : public NProtoBuf::io::ZeroCopyOutputStream {
    public:
        TChunkSerializer() = default;
        virtual ~TChunkSerializer() = default;

        virtual bool WriteRope(const TRope *rope) = 0;
        virtual bool WriteString(const TString *s) = 0;
    };

    class TAllocChunkSerializer final : public TChunkSerializer {
    public:
        bool Next(void** data, int* size) override;
        void BackUp(int count) override;
        int64_t ByteCount() const override {
            return Buffers->GetSize();
        }
        bool WriteAliasedRaw(const void* data, int size) override;

        // WARNING: these methods require owner to retain ownership and immutability of passed objects
        bool WriteRope(const TRope *rope) override;
        bool WriteString(const TString *s) override;

        inline TIntrusivePtr<TEventSerializedData> Release(bool extendedFormat) {
            if (extendedFormat) {
                Buffers->SetExtendedFormat();
            }
            return std::move(Buffers);
        }

    protected:
        TIntrusivePtr<TEventSerializedData> Buffers = new TEventSerializedData;
        TRope Backup;
    };

    class TCoroutineChunkSerializer final : public TChunkSerializer, protected ITrampoLine {
    public:
        using TChunk = std::pair<const char*, size_t>;

        TCoroutineChunkSerializer();
        ~TCoroutineChunkSerializer();

        void SetSerializingEvent(const IEventBase *event);
        void Abort();
        std::pair<TChunk*, TChunk*> FeedBuf(void* data, size_t size);
        bool IsComplete() const {
            return !Event;
        }
        bool IsSuccessfull() const {
            return SerializationSuccess;
        }
        const IEventBase *GetCurrentEvent() const {
            return Event;
        }

        bool Next(void** data, int* size) override;
        void BackUp(int count) override;
        int64_t ByteCount() const override {
            return TotalSerializedDataSize;
        }
        bool WriteAliasedRaw(const void* data, int size) override;
        bool AllowsAliasing() const override;

        bool WriteRope(const TRope *rope) override;
        bool WriteString(const TString *s) override;

    protected:
        void DoRun() override;
        void Resume();
        bool Produce(const void *data, size_t size);

        i64 TotalSerializedDataSize;
        TMappedAllocation Stack;
        TContClosure SelfClosure;
        TContMachineContext InnerContext;
        TContMachineContext *BufFeedContext = nullptr;
        char *BufferPtr;
        size_t SizeRemain;
        static constexpr size_t MaxChunks = 16;
        TChunk Chunks[MaxChunks];
        size_t NumChunks = 0;
        const IEventBase *Event = nullptr;
        bool CancelFlag = false;
        bool AbortFlag;
        bool SerializationSuccess;
        bool Finished = false;
    };

#ifdef ACTORLIB_HUGE_PB_SIZE
    static const size_t EventMaxByteSize = 140 << 20; // (140MB)
#else
    static const size_t EventMaxByteSize = 67108000;
#endif

    template <typename TEv, typename TRecord /*protobuf record*/, ui32 TEventType, typename TRecHolder>
    class TEventPBBase: public TEventBase<TEv, TEventType> , public TRecHolder {
        // a vector of data buffers referenced by record; if filled, then extended serialization mechanism applies
        TVector<TRope> Payload;

    public:
        using TRecHolder::Record;

    public:
        using ProtoRecordType = TRecord;

        TEventPBBase() = default;

        explicit TEventPBBase(const TRecord& rec)
        { 
            Record = rec;
        } 

        explicit TEventPBBase(TRecord&& rec)
        { 
            Record = std::move(rec);
        } 

        TString ToStringHeader() const override {
            return Record.GetTypeName();
        }

        TString ToString() const override {
            return Record.ShortDebugString();
        }

        bool IsSerializable() const override {
            return true;
        }

        bool IsExtendedFormat() const override {
            return static_cast<bool>(Payload);
        }

        bool SerializeToArcadiaStream(TChunkSerializer* chunker) const override {
            // serialize payload first
            if (Payload) {
                void *data;
                int size = 0;
                auto append = [&](const char *p, size_t len) {
                    while (len) {
                        if (size) {
                            const size_t numBytesToCopy = std::min<size_t>(size, len);
                            memcpy(data, p, numBytesToCopy);
                            data = static_cast<char*>(data) + numBytesToCopy;
                            size -= numBytesToCopy;
                            p += numBytesToCopy;
                            len -= numBytesToCopy;
                        } else if (!chunker->Next(&data, &size)) {
                            return false;
                        }
                    }
                    return true;
                };
                auto appendNumber = [&](size_t number) {
                    char buf[MaxNumberBytes];
                    return append(buf, SerializeNumber(number, buf));
                };
                char marker = PayloadMarker;
                append(&marker, 1);
                if (!appendNumber(Payload.size())) {
                    return false;
                }
                for (const TRope& rope : Payload) {
                    if (!appendNumber(rope.GetSize())) {
                        return false;
                    }
                    if (rope) {
                        if (size) {
                            chunker->BackUp(std::exchange(size, 0));
                        }
                        if (!chunker->WriteRope(&rope)) {
                            return false;
                        }
                    }
                }
                if (size) {
                    chunker->BackUp(size);
                }
            }

            return Record.SerializeToZeroCopyStream(chunker);
        }

        ui32 CalculateSerializedSize() const override {
            ssize_t result = Record.ByteSize();
            if (result >= 0 && Payload) {
                ++result; // marker
                char buf[MaxNumberBytes];
                result += SerializeNumber(Payload.size(), buf);
                for (const TRope& rope : Payload) {
                    result += SerializeNumber(rope.GetSize(), buf);
                    result += rope.GetSize();
                }
            }
            return result;
        }

        static IEventBase* Load(TIntrusivePtr<TEventSerializedData> input) {
            THolder<TEventPBBase> ev(new TEv());
            if (!input->GetSize()) {
                Y_PROTOBUF_SUPPRESS_NODISCARD ev->Record.ParseFromString(TString());
            } else {
                TRope::TConstIterator iter = input->GetBeginIter();
                ui64 size = input->GetSize();

                if (input->IsExtendedFormat()) {
                    // check marker
                    if (!iter.Valid() || *iter.ContiguousData() != PayloadMarker) {
                        Y_FAIL("invalid event");
                    }
                    // skip marker
                    iter += 1;
                    --size;
                    // parse number of payload ropes
                    size_t numRopes = DeserializeNumber(iter, size);
                    if (numRopes == Max<size_t>()) {
                        Y_FAIL("invalid event");
                    }
                    while (numRopes--) {
                        // parse length of the rope
                        const size_t len = DeserializeNumber(iter, size);
                        if (len == Max<size_t>() || size < len) {
                            Y_FAIL("invalid event len# %zu size# %" PRIu64, len, size);
                        }
                        // extract the rope
                        TRope::TConstIterator begin = iter;
                        iter += len;
                        size -= len;
                        ev->Payload.emplace_back(begin, iter);
                    }
                }

                // parse the protobuf
                TRopeStream stream(iter, size);
                if (!ev->Record.ParseFromZeroCopyStream(&stream)) {
                    Y_FAIL("Failed to parse protobuf event type %" PRIu32 " class %s", TEventType, TypeName(ev->Record).data());
                }
            }
            ev->CachedByteSize = input->GetSize();
            return ev.Release();
        }

        size_t GetCachedByteSize() const {
            if (CachedByteSize == 0) {
                CachedByteSize = CalculateSerializedSize();
            }
            return CachedByteSize;
        }

        ui32 CalculateSerializedSizeCached() const override {
            return GetCachedByteSize();
        }

        void InvalidateCachedByteSize() {
            CachedByteSize = 0;
        }

    public:
        void ReservePayload(size_t size) {
            Payload.reserve(size);
        }

        ui32 AddPayload(TRope&& rope) {
            const ui32 id = Payload.size();
            Payload.push_back(std::move(rope));
            InvalidateCachedByteSize();
            return id;
        }

        const TRope& GetPayload(ui32 id) const {
            Y_VERIFY(id < Payload.size());
            return Payload[id];
        }

        ui32 GetPayloadCount() const {
            return Payload.size();
        }

        void StripPayload() {
            Payload.clear();
        }

    protected:
        mutable size_t CachedByteSize = 0;

        static constexpr char PayloadMarker = 0x07;
        static constexpr size_t MaxNumberBytes = (sizeof(size_t) * CHAR_BIT + 6) / 7;

        static size_t SerializeNumber(size_t num, char *buffer) {
            char *begin = buffer;
            do {
                *buffer++ = (num & 0x7F) | (num >= 128 ? 0x80 : 0x00);
                num >>= 7;
            } while (num);
            return buffer - begin;
        }

        static size_t DeserializeNumber(const char **ptr, const char *end) {
            const char *p = *ptr;
            size_t res = 0;
            size_t offset = 0;
            for (;;) {
                if (p == end) {
                    return Max<size_t>();
                }
                const char byte = *p++;
                res |= (static_cast<size_t>(byte) & 0x7F) << offset;
                offset += 7;
                if (!(byte & 0x80)) {
                    break;
                }
            }
            *ptr = p;
            return res;
        }

        static size_t DeserializeNumber(TRope::TConstIterator& iter, ui64& size) {
            size_t res = 0;
            size_t offset = 0;
            for (;;) {
                if (!iter.Valid()) {
                    return Max<size_t>();
                }
                const char byte = *iter.ContiguousData();
                iter += 1;
                --size;
                res |= (static_cast<size_t>(byte) & 0x7F) << offset;
                offset += 7;
                if (!(byte & 0x80)) {
                    break;
                }
            }
            return res;
        }
    };

    // Protobuf record not using arena
    template <typename TRecord>
    struct TRecordHolder {
        TRecord Record;
    };

    // Protobuf arena and a record allocated on it
    template <typename TRecord, size_t InitialBlockSize, size_t MaxBlockSize>
    struct TArenaRecordHolder {
        google::protobuf::Arena PbArena;
        TRecord& Record;

        static const google::protobuf::ArenaOptions GetArenaOptions() {
            google::protobuf::ArenaOptions opts;
            opts.initial_block_size = InitialBlockSize;
            opts.max_block_size = MaxBlockSize;
            return opts;
        }

        TArenaRecordHolder()
            : PbArena(GetArenaOptions())
            , Record(*google::protobuf::Arena::CreateMessage<TRecord>(&PbArena))
        {}
    };

    template <typename TEv, typename TRecord, ui32 TEventType> 
    class TEventPB : public TEventPBBase<TEv, TRecord, TEventType, TRecordHolder<TRecord> > {
        typedef TEventPBBase<TEv, TRecord, TEventType, TRecordHolder<TRecord> > TPbBase;
        // NOTE: No extra fields allowed: TEventPB must be a "template typedef"
    public:
        using TPbBase::TPbBase;
    };

    template <typename TEv, typename TRecord, ui32 TEventType, size_t InitialBlockSize = 512, size_t MaxBlockSize = 16*1024>
    using TEventPBWithArena = TEventPBBase<TEv, TRecord, TEventType, TArenaRecordHolder<TRecord, InitialBlockSize, MaxBlockSize> >;

    template <typename TEv, typename TRecord, ui32 TEventType>
    class TEventShortDebugPB: public TEventPB<TEv, TRecord, TEventType> { 
    public: 
        using TBase = TEventPB<TEv, TRecord, TEventType>; 
        TEventShortDebugPB() = default; 
        explicit TEventShortDebugPB(const TRecord& rec) 
            : TBase(rec) 
        { 
        } 
        explicit TEventShortDebugPB(TRecord&& rec) 
            : TBase(std::move(rec)) 
        { 
        } 
        TString ToString() const override { 
            return TypeName<TEv>() + " { " + TBase::Record.ShortDebugString() + " }"; 
        } 
    }; 

    template <typename TEv, typename TRecord, ui32 TEventType>
    class TEventPreSerializedPB: public TEventPB<TEv, TRecord, TEventType> { 
    protected:
        using TBase = TEventPB<TEv, TRecord, TEventType>;
        using TSelf = TEventPreSerializedPB<TEv, TRecord, TEventType>;
        using TBase::Record;

    public:
        TString PreSerializedData; // already serialized PB data (using message::SerializeToString)

        TEventPreSerializedPB() = default;

        explicit TEventPreSerializedPB(const TRecord& rec)
            : TBase(rec)
        { 
        } 

        explicit TEventPreSerializedPB(TRecord&& rec)
            : TBase(std::move(rec))
        { 
        } 

        // when remote event received locally this method will merge preserialized data
        const TRecord& GetRecord() {
            TRecord& base(TBase::Record);
            if (!PreSerializedData.empty()) {
                TRecord copy;
                Y_PROTOBUF_SUPPRESS_NODISCARD copy.ParseFromString(PreSerializedData);
                copy.MergeFrom(base);
                base.Swap(&copy);
                PreSerializedData.clear();
            }
            return TBase::Record;
        }

        const TRecord& GetRecord() const {
            return const_cast<TSelf*>(this)->GetRecord();
        }

        TRecord* MutableRecord() {
            GetRecord(); // Make sure PreSerializedData is parsed
            return &(TBase::Record);
        }

        TString ToString() const override {
            return GetRecord().ShortDebugString();
        }

        bool SerializeToArcadiaStream(TChunkSerializer* chunker) const override {
            return chunker->WriteString(&PreSerializedData) && TBase::SerializeToArcadiaStream(chunker);
        }

        ui32 CalculateSerializedSize() const override {
            return PreSerializedData.size() + TBase::CalculateSerializedSize();
        }

        size_t GetCachedByteSize() const {
            return PreSerializedData.size() + TBase::GetCachedByteSize();
        }

        ui32 CalculateSerializedSizeCached() const override {
            return GetCachedByteSize();
        }
    };

    inline TActorId ActorIdFromProto(const NActorsProto::TActorId& actorId) {
        return TActorId(actorId.GetRawX1(), actorId.GetRawX2());
    }

    inline void ActorIdToProto(const TActorId& src, NActorsProto::TActorId* dest) {
        Y_VERIFY_DEBUG(dest);
        dest->SetRawX1(src.RawX1());
        dest->SetRawX2(src.RawX2());
    }
}