aboutsummaryrefslogtreecommitdiffstats
path: root/contrib/tools/python3/src/Lib/asyncio/selector_events.py
blob: 71080b8ad16c619f678c7f49292c116350f258d6 (plain) (blame)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358
359
360
361
362
363
364
365
366
367
368
369
370
371
372
373
374
375
376
377
378
379
380
381
382
383
384
385
386
387
388
389
390
391
392
393
394
395
396
397
398
399
400
401
402
403
404
405
406
407
408
409
410
411
412
413
414
415
416
417
418
419
420
421
422
423
424
425
426
427
428
429
430
431
432
433
434
435
436
437
438
439
440
441
442
443
444
445
446
447
448
449
450
451
452
453
454
455
456
457
458
459
460
461
462
463
464
465
466
467
468
469
470
471
472
473
474
475
476
477
478
479
480
481
482
483
484
485
486
487
488
489
490
491
492
493
494
495
496
497
498
499
500
501
502
503
504
505
506
507
508
509
510
511
512
513
514
515
516
517
518
519
520
521
522
523
524
525
526
527
528
529
530
531
532
533
534
535
536
537
538
539
540
541
542
543
544
545
546
547
548
549
550
551
552
553
554
555
556
557
558
559
560
561
562
563
564
565
566
567
568
569
570
571
572
573
574
575
576
577
578
579
580
581
582
583
584
585
586
587
588
589
590
591
592
593
594
595
596
597
598
599
600
601
602
603
604
605
606
607
608
609
610
611
612
613
614
615
616
617
618
619
620
621
622
623
624
625
626
627
628
629
630
631
632
633
634
635
636
637
638
639
640
641
642
643
644
645
646
647
648
649
650
651
652
653
654
655
656
657
658
659
660
661
662
663
664
665
666
667
668
669
670
671
672
673
674
675
676
677
678
679
680
681
682
683
684
685
686
687
688
689
690
691
692
693
694
695
696
697
698
699
700
701
702
703
704
705
706
707
708
709
710
711
712
713
714
715
716
717
718
719
720
721
722
723
724
725
726
727
728
729
730
731
732
733
734
735
736
737
738
739
740
741
742
743
744
745
746
747
748
749
750
751
752
753
754
755
756
757
758
759
760
761
762
763
764
765
766
767
768
769
770
771
772
773
774
775
776
777
778
779
780
781
782
783
784
785
786
787
788
789
790
791
792
793
794
795
796
797
798
799
800
801
802
803
804
805
806
807
808
809
810
811
812
813
814
815
816
817
818
819
820
821
822
823
824
825
826
827
828
829
830
831
832
833
834
835
836
837
838
839
840
841
842
843
844
845
846
847
848
849
850
851
852
853
854
855
856
857
858
859
860
861
862
863
864
865
866
867
868
869
870
871
872
873
874
875
876
877
878
879
880
881
882
883
884
885
886
887
888
889
890
891
892
893
894
895
896
897
898
899
900
901
902
903
904
905
906
907
908
909
910
911
912
913
914
915
916
917
918
919
920
921
922
923
924
925
926
927
928
929
930
931
932
933
934
935
936
937
938
939
940
941
942
943
944
945
946
947
948
949
950
951
952
953
954
955
956
957
958
959
960
961
962
963
964
965
966
967
968
969
970
971
972
973
974
975
976
977
978
979
980
981
982
983
984
985
986
987
988
989
990
991
992
993
994
995
996
997
998
999
1000
1001
1002
1003
1004
1005
1006
1007
1008
1009
1010
1011
1012
1013
1014
1015
1016
1017
1018
1019
1020
1021
1022
1023
1024
1025
1026
1027
1028
1029
1030
1031
1032
1033
1034
1035
1036
1037
1038
1039
1040
1041
1042
1043
1044
1045
1046
1047
1048
1049
1050
1051
1052
1053
1054
1055
1056
1057
1058
1059
1060
1061
1062
1063
1064
1065
1066
1067
1068
1069
1070
1071
1072
1073
1074
1075
1076
1077
1078
1079
1080
1081
1082
1083
1084
1085
1086
1087
1088
1089
1090
1091
1092
1093
1094
1095
1096
"""Event loop using a selector and related classes.

A selector is a "notify-when-ready" multiplexer.  For a subclass which
also includes support for signal handling, see the unix_events sub-module.
"""

__all__ = 'BaseSelectorEventLoop',

import collections
import errno
import functools
import selectors
import socket
import warnings
import weakref
try:
    import ssl
except ImportError:  # pragma: no cover
    ssl = None

from . import base_events
from . import constants
from . import events
from . import futures
from . import protocols
from . import sslproto
from . import transports
from . import trsock
from .log import logger


def _test_selector_event(selector, fd, event):
    # Test if the selector is monitoring 'event' events
    # for the file descriptor 'fd'.
    try:
        key = selector.get_key(fd)
    except KeyError:
        return False
    else:
        return bool(key.events & event)


class BaseSelectorEventLoop(base_events.BaseEventLoop):
    """Selector event loop.

    See events.EventLoop for API specification.
    """

    def __init__(self, selector=None):
        super().__init__()

        if selector is None:
            selector = selectors.DefaultSelector()
        logger.debug('Using selector: %s', selector.__class__.__name__)
        self._selector = selector
        self._make_self_pipe()
        self._transports = weakref.WeakValueDictionary()

    def _make_socket_transport(self, sock, protocol, waiter=None, *,
                               extra=None, server=None):
        return _SelectorSocketTransport(self, sock, protocol, waiter,
                                        extra, server)

    def _make_ssl_transport(
            self, rawsock, protocol, sslcontext, waiter=None,
            *, server_side=False, server_hostname=None,
            extra=None, server=None,
            ssl_handshake_timeout=constants.SSL_HANDSHAKE_TIMEOUT):
        ssl_protocol = sslproto.SSLProtocol(
                self, protocol, sslcontext, waiter,
                server_side, server_hostname,
                ssl_handshake_timeout=ssl_handshake_timeout)
        _SelectorSocketTransport(self, rawsock, ssl_protocol,
                                 extra=extra, server=server)
        return ssl_protocol._app_transport

    def _make_datagram_transport(self, sock, protocol,
                                 address=None, waiter=None, extra=None):
        return _SelectorDatagramTransport(self, sock, protocol,
                                          address, waiter, extra)

    def close(self):
        if self.is_running():
            raise RuntimeError("Cannot close a running event loop")
        if self.is_closed():
            return
        self._close_self_pipe()
        super().close()
        if self._selector is not None:
            self._selector.close()
            self._selector = None

    def _close_self_pipe(self):
        self._remove_reader(self._ssock.fileno())
        self._ssock.close()
        self._ssock = None
        self._csock.close()
        self._csock = None
        self._internal_fds -= 1

    def _make_self_pipe(self):
        # A self-socket, really. :-)
        self._ssock, self._csock = socket.socketpair()
        self._ssock.setblocking(False)
        self._csock.setblocking(False)
        self._internal_fds += 1
        self._add_reader(self._ssock.fileno(), self._read_from_self)

    def _process_self_data(self, data):
        pass

    def _read_from_self(self):
        while True:
            try:
                data = self._ssock.recv(4096)
                if not data:
                    break
                self._process_self_data(data)
            except InterruptedError:
                continue
            except BlockingIOError:
                break

    def _write_to_self(self):
        # This may be called from a different thread, possibly after
        # _close_self_pipe() has been called or even while it is
        # running.  Guard for self._csock being None or closed.  When
        # a socket is closed, send() raises OSError (with errno set to
        # EBADF, but let's not rely on the exact error code).
        csock = self._csock
        if csock is None:
            return

        try:
            csock.send(b'\0')
        except OSError:
            if self._debug:
                logger.debug("Fail to write a null byte into the "
                             "self-pipe socket",
                             exc_info=True)

    def _start_serving(self, protocol_factory, sock,
                       sslcontext=None, server=None, backlog=100,
                       ssl_handshake_timeout=constants.SSL_HANDSHAKE_TIMEOUT):
        self._add_reader(sock.fileno(), self._accept_connection,
                         protocol_factory, sock, sslcontext, server, backlog,
                         ssl_handshake_timeout)

    def _accept_connection(
            self, protocol_factory, sock,
            sslcontext=None, server=None, backlog=100,
            ssl_handshake_timeout=constants.SSL_HANDSHAKE_TIMEOUT):
        # This method is only called once for each event loop tick where the
        # listening socket has triggered an EVENT_READ. There may be multiple
        # connections waiting for an .accept() so it is called in a loop.
        # See https://bugs.python.org/issue27906 for more details.
        for _ in range(backlog):
            try:
                conn, addr = sock.accept()
                if self._debug:
                    logger.debug("%r got a new connection from %r: %r",
                                 server, addr, conn)
                conn.setblocking(False)
            except (BlockingIOError, InterruptedError, ConnectionAbortedError):
                # Early exit because the socket accept buffer is empty.
                return None
            except OSError as exc:
                # There's nowhere to send the error, so just log it.
                if exc.errno in (errno.EMFILE, errno.ENFILE,
                                 errno.ENOBUFS, errno.ENOMEM):
                    # Some platforms (e.g. Linux keep reporting the FD as
                    # ready, so we remove the read handler temporarily.
                    # We'll try again in a while.
                    self.call_exception_handler({
                        'message': 'socket.accept() out of system resource',
                        'exception': exc,
                        'socket': trsock.TransportSocket(sock),
                    })
                    self._remove_reader(sock.fileno())
                    self.call_later(constants.ACCEPT_RETRY_DELAY,
                                    self._start_serving,
                                    protocol_factory, sock, sslcontext, server,
                                    backlog, ssl_handshake_timeout)
                else:
                    raise  # The event loop will catch, log and ignore it.
            else:
                extra = {'peername': addr}
                accept = self._accept_connection2(
                    protocol_factory, conn, extra, sslcontext, server,
                    ssl_handshake_timeout)
                self.create_task(accept)

    async def _accept_connection2(
            self, protocol_factory, conn, extra,
            sslcontext=None, server=None,
            ssl_handshake_timeout=constants.SSL_HANDSHAKE_TIMEOUT):
        protocol = None
        transport = None
        try:
            protocol = protocol_factory()
            waiter = self.create_future()
            if sslcontext:
                transport = self._make_ssl_transport(
                    conn, protocol, sslcontext, waiter=waiter,
                    server_side=True, extra=extra, server=server,
                    ssl_handshake_timeout=ssl_handshake_timeout)
            else:
                transport = self._make_socket_transport(
                    conn, protocol, waiter=waiter, extra=extra,
                    server=server)

            try:
                await waiter
            except BaseException:
                transport.close()
                raise
                # It's now up to the protocol to handle the connection.

        except (SystemExit, KeyboardInterrupt):
            raise
        except BaseException as exc:
            if self._debug:
                context = {
                    'message':
                        'Error on transport creation for incoming connection',
                    'exception': exc,
                }
                if protocol is not None:
                    context['protocol'] = protocol
                if transport is not None:
                    context['transport'] = transport
                self.call_exception_handler(context)

    def _ensure_fd_no_transport(self, fd):
        fileno = fd
        if not isinstance(fileno, int):
            try:
                fileno = int(fileno.fileno())
            except (AttributeError, TypeError, ValueError):
                # This code matches selectors._fileobj_to_fd function.
                raise ValueError(f"Invalid file object: {fd!r}") from None
        try:
            transport = self._transports[fileno]
        except KeyError:
            pass
        else:
            if not transport.is_closing():
                raise RuntimeError(
                    f'File descriptor {fd!r} is used by transport '
                    f'{transport!r}')

    def _add_reader(self, fd, callback, *args):
        self._check_closed()
        handle = events.Handle(callback, args, self, None)
        try:
            key = self._selector.get_key(fd)
        except KeyError:
            self._selector.register(fd, selectors.EVENT_READ,
                                    (handle, None))
        else:
            mask, (reader, writer) = key.events, key.data
            self._selector.modify(fd, mask | selectors.EVENT_READ,
                                  (handle, writer))
            if reader is not None:
                reader.cancel()
        return handle

    def _remove_reader(self, fd):
        if self.is_closed():
            return False
        try:
            key = self._selector.get_key(fd)
        except KeyError:
            return False
        else:
            mask, (reader, writer) = key.events, key.data
            mask &= ~selectors.EVENT_READ
            if not mask:
                self._selector.unregister(fd)
            else:
                self._selector.modify(fd, mask, (None, writer))

            if reader is not None:
                reader.cancel()
                return True
            else:
                return False

    def _add_writer(self, fd, callback, *args):
        self._check_closed()
        handle = events.Handle(callback, args, self, None)
        try:
            key = self._selector.get_key(fd)
        except KeyError:
            self._selector.register(fd, selectors.EVENT_WRITE,
                                    (None, handle))
        else:
            mask, (reader, writer) = key.events, key.data
            self._selector.modify(fd, mask | selectors.EVENT_WRITE,
                                  (reader, handle))
            if writer is not None:
                writer.cancel()
        return handle

    def _remove_writer(self, fd):
        """Remove a writer callback."""
        if self.is_closed():
            return False
        try:
            key = self._selector.get_key(fd)
        except KeyError:
            return False
        else:
            mask, (reader, writer) = key.events, key.data
            # Remove both writer and connector.
            mask &= ~selectors.EVENT_WRITE
            if not mask:
                self._selector.unregister(fd)
            else:
                self._selector.modify(fd, mask, (reader, None))

            if writer is not None:
                writer.cancel()
                return True
            else:
                return False

    def add_reader(self, fd, callback, *args):
        """Add a reader callback."""
        self._ensure_fd_no_transport(fd)
        self._add_reader(fd, callback, *args)

    def remove_reader(self, fd):
        """Remove a reader callback."""
        self._ensure_fd_no_transport(fd)
        return self._remove_reader(fd)

    def add_writer(self, fd, callback, *args):
        """Add a writer callback.."""
        self._ensure_fd_no_transport(fd)
        self._add_writer(fd, callback, *args)

    def remove_writer(self, fd):
        """Remove a writer callback."""
        self._ensure_fd_no_transport(fd)
        return self._remove_writer(fd)

    async def sock_recv(self, sock, n):
        """Receive data from the socket.

        The return value is a bytes object representing the data received.
        The maximum amount of data to be received at once is specified by
        nbytes.
        """
        base_events._check_ssl_socket(sock)
        if self._debug and sock.gettimeout() != 0:
            raise ValueError("the socket must be non-blocking")
        try:
            return sock.recv(n)
        except (BlockingIOError, InterruptedError):
            pass
        fut = self.create_future()
        fd = sock.fileno()
        self._ensure_fd_no_transport(fd)
        handle = self._add_reader(fd, self._sock_recv, fut, sock, n)
        fut.add_done_callback(
            functools.partial(self._sock_read_done, fd, handle=handle))
        return await fut

    def _sock_read_done(self, fd, fut, handle=None):
        if handle is None or not handle.cancelled():
            self.remove_reader(fd)

    def _sock_recv(self, fut, sock, n):
        # _sock_recv() can add itself as an I/O callback if the operation can't
        # be done immediately. Don't use it directly, call sock_recv().
        if fut.done():
            return
        try:
            data = sock.recv(n)
        except (BlockingIOError, InterruptedError):
            return  # try again next time
        except (SystemExit, KeyboardInterrupt):
            raise
        except BaseException as exc:
            fut.set_exception(exc)
        else:
            fut.set_result(data)

    async def sock_recv_into(self, sock, buf):
        """Receive data from the socket.

        The received data is written into *buf* (a writable buffer).
        The return value is the number of bytes written.
        """
        base_events._check_ssl_socket(sock)
        if self._debug and sock.gettimeout() != 0:
            raise ValueError("the socket must be non-blocking")
        try:
            return sock.recv_into(buf)
        except (BlockingIOError, InterruptedError):
            pass
        fut = self.create_future()
        fd = sock.fileno()
        self._ensure_fd_no_transport(fd)
        handle = self._add_reader(fd, self._sock_recv_into, fut, sock, buf)
        fut.add_done_callback(
            functools.partial(self._sock_read_done, fd, handle=handle))
        return await fut

    def _sock_recv_into(self, fut, sock, buf):
        # _sock_recv_into() can add itself as an I/O callback if the operation
        # can't be done immediately. Don't use it directly, call
        # sock_recv_into().
        if fut.done():
            return
        try:
            nbytes = sock.recv_into(buf)
        except (BlockingIOError, InterruptedError):
            return  # try again next time
        except (SystemExit, KeyboardInterrupt):
            raise
        except BaseException as exc:
            fut.set_exception(exc)
        else:
            fut.set_result(nbytes)

    async def sock_sendall(self, sock, data):
        """Send data to the socket.

        The socket must be connected to a remote socket. This method continues
        to send data from data until either all data has been sent or an
        error occurs. None is returned on success. On error, an exception is
        raised, and there is no way to determine how much data, if any, was
        successfully processed by the receiving end of the connection.
        """
        base_events._check_ssl_socket(sock)
        if self._debug and sock.gettimeout() != 0:
            raise ValueError("the socket must be non-blocking")
        try:
            n = sock.send(data)
        except (BlockingIOError, InterruptedError):
            n = 0

        if n == len(data):
            # all data sent
            return

        fut = self.create_future()
        fd = sock.fileno()
        self._ensure_fd_no_transport(fd)
        # use a trick with a list in closure to store a mutable state
        handle = self._add_writer(fd, self._sock_sendall, fut, sock,
                                  memoryview(data), [n])
        fut.add_done_callback(
            functools.partial(self._sock_write_done, fd, handle=handle))
        return await fut

    def _sock_sendall(self, fut, sock, view, pos):
        if fut.done():
            # Future cancellation can be scheduled on previous loop iteration
            return
        start = pos[0]
        try:
            n = sock.send(view[start:])
        except (BlockingIOError, InterruptedError):
            return
        except (SystemExit, KeyboardInterrupt):
            raise
        except BaseException as exc:
            fut.set_exception(exc)
            return

        start += n

        if start == len(view):
            fut.set_result(None)
        else:
            pos[0] = start

    async def sock_connect(self, sock, address):
        """Connect to a remote socket at address.

        This method is a coroutine.
        """
        base_events._check_ssl_socket(sock)
        if self._debug and sock.gettimeout() != 0:
            raise ValueError("the socket must be non-blocking")

        if not hasattr(socket, 'AF_UNIX') or sock.family != socket.AF_UNIX:
            resolved = await self._ensure_resolved(
                address, family=sock.family, type=sock.type, proto=sock.proto,
                loop=self,
            )
            _, _, _, _, address = resolved[0]

        fut = self.create_future()
        self._sock_connect(fut, sock, address)
        return await fut

    def _sock_connect(self, fut, sock, address):
        fd = sock.fileno()
        try:
            sock.connect(address)
        except (BlockingIOError, InterruptedError):
            # Issue #23618: When the C function connect() fails with EINTR, the
            # connection runs in background. We have to wait until the socket
            # becomes writable to be notified when the connection succeed or
            # fails.
            self._ensure_fd_no_transport(fd)
            handle = self._add_writer(
                fd, self._sock_connect_cb, fut, sock, address)
            fut.add_done_callback(
                functools.partial(self._sock_write_done, fd, handle=handle))
        except (SystemExit, KeyboardInterrupt):
            raise
        except BaseException as exc:
            fut.set_exception(exc)
        else:
            fut.set_result(None)

    def _sock_write_done(self, fd, fut, handle=None):
        if handle is None or not handle.cancelled():
            self.remove_writer(fd)

    def _sock_connect_cb(self, fut, sock, address):
        if fut.done():
            return

        try:
            err = sock.getsockopt(socket.SOL_SOCKET, socket.SO_ERROR)
            if err != 0:
                # Jump to any except clause below.
                raise OSError(err, f'Connect call failed {address}')
        except (BlockingIOError, InterruptedError):
            # socket is still registered, the callback will be retried later
            pass
        except (SystemExit, KeyboardInterrupt):
            raise
        except BaseException as exc:
            fut.set_exception(exc)
        else:
            fut.set_result(None)

    async def sock_accept(self, sock):
        """Accept a connection.

        The socket must be bound to an address and listening for connections.
        The return value is a pair (conn, address) where conn is a new socket
        object usable to send and receive data on the connection, and address
        is the address bound to the socket on the other end of the connection.
        """
        base_events._check_ssl_socket(sock)
        if self._debug and sock.gettimeout() != 0:
            raise ValueError("the socket must be non-blocking")
        fut = self.create_future()
        self._sock_accept(fut, sock)
        return await fut

    def _sock_accept(self, fut, sock):
        fd = sock.fileno()
        try:
            conn, address = sock.accept()
            conn.setblocking(False)
        except (BlockingIOError, InterruptedError):
            self._ensure_fd_no_transport(fd)
            handle = self._add_reader(fd, self._sock_accept, fut, sock)
            fut.add_done_callback(
                functools.partial(self._sock_read_done, fd, handle=handle))
        except (SystemExit, KeyboardInterrupt):
            raise
        except BaseException as exc:
            fut.set_exception(exc)
        else:
            fut.set_result((conn, address))

    async def _sendfile_native(self, transp, file, offset, count):
        del self._transports[transp._sock_fd]
        resume_reading = transp.is_reading()
        transp.pause_reading()
        await transp._make_empty_waiter()
        try:
            return await self.sock_sendfile(transp._sock, file, offset, count,
                                            fallback=False)
        finally:
            transp._reset_empty_waiter()
            if resume_reading:
                transp.resume_reading()
            self._transports[transp._sock_fd] = transp

    def _process_events(self, event_list):
        for key, mask in event_list:
            fileobj, (reader, writer) = key.fileobj, key.data
            if mask & selectors.EVENT_READ and reader is not None:
                if reader._cancelled:
                    self._remove_reader(fileobj)
                else:
                    self._add_callback(reader)
            if mask & selectors.EVENT_WRITE and writer is not None:
                if writer._cancelled:
                    self._remove_writer(fileobj)
                else:
                    self._add_callback(writer)

    def _stop_serving(self, sock):
        self._remove_reader(sock.fileno())
        sock.close()


class _SelectorTransport(transports._FlowControlMixin,
                         transports.Transport):

    max_size = 256 * 1024  # Buffer size passed to recv().

    _buffer_factory = bytearray  # Constructs initial value for self._buffer.

    # Attribute used in the destructor: it must be set even if the constructor
    # is not called (see _SelectorSslTransport which may start by raising an
    # exception)
    _sock = None

    def __init__(self, loop, sock, protocol, extra=None, server=None):
        super().__init__(extra, loop)
        self._extra['socket'] = trsock.TransportSocket(sock)
        try:
            self._extra['sockname'] = sock.getsockname()
        except OSError:
            self._extra['sockname'] = None
        if 'peername' not in self._extra:
            try:
                self._extra['peername'] = sock.getpeername()
            except socket.error:
                self._extra['peername'] = None
        self._sock = sock
        self._sock_fd = sock.fileno()

        self._protocol_connected = False
        self.set_protocol(protocol)

        self._server = server
        self._buffer = self._buffer_factory()
        self._conn_lost = 0  # Set when call to connection_lost scheduled.
        self._closing = False  # Set when close() called.
        if self._server is not None:
            self._server._attach()
        loop._transports[self._sock_fd] = self

    def __repr__(self):
        info = [self.__class__.__name__]
        if self._sock is None:
            info.append('closed')
        elif self._closing:
            info.append('closing')
        info.append(f'fd={self._sock_fd}')
        # test if the transport was closed
        if self._loop is not None and not self._loop.is_closed():
            polling = _test_selector_event(self._loop._selector,
                                           self._sock_fd, selectors.EVENT_READ)
            if polling:
                info.append('read=polling')
            else:
                info.append('read=idle')

            polling = _test_selector_event(self._loop._selector,
                                           self._sock_fd,
                                           selectors.EVENT_WRITE)
            if polling:
                state = 'polling'
            else:
                state = 'idle'

            bufsize = self.get_write_buffer_size()
            info.append(f'write=<{state}, bufsize={bufsize}>')
        return '<{}>'.format(' '.join(info))

    def abort(self):
        self._force_close(None)

    def set_protocol(self, protocol):
        self._protocol = protocol
        self._protocol_connected = True

    def get_protocol(self):
        return self._protocol

    def is_closing(self):
        return self._closing

    def close(self):
        if self._closing:
            return
        self._closing = True
        self._loop._remove_reader(self._sock_fd)
        if not self._buffer:
            self._conn_lost += 1
            self._loop._remove_writer(self._sock_fd)
            self._loop.call_soon(self._call_connection_lost, None)

    def __del__(self, _warn=warnings.warn):
        if self._sock is not None:
            _warn(f"unclosed transport {self!r}", ResourceWarning, source=self)
            self._sock.close()

    def _fatal_error(self, exc, message='Fatal error on transport'):
        # Should be called from exception handler only.
        if isinstance(exc, OSError):
            if self._loop.get_debug():
                logger.debug("%r: %s", self, message, exc_info=True)
        else:
            self._loop.call_exception_handler({
                'message': message,
                'exception': exc,
                'transport': self,
                'protocol': self._protocol,
            })
        self._force_close(exc)

    def _force_close(self, exc):
        if self._conn_lost:
            return
        if self._buffer:
            self._buffer.clear()
            self._loop._remove_writer(self._sock_fd)
        if not self._closing:
            self._closing = True
            self._loop._remove_reader(self._sock_fd)
        self._conn_lost += 1
        self._loop.call_soon(self._call_connection_lost, exc)

    def _call_connection_lost(self, exc):
        try:
            if self._protocol_connected:
                self._protocol.connection_lost(exc)
        finally:
            self._sock.close()
            self._sock = None
            self._protocol = None
            self._loop = None
            server = self._server
            if server is not None:
                server._detach()
                self._server = None

    def get_write_buffer_size(self):
        return len(self._buffer)

    def _add_reader(self, fd, callback, *args):
        if self._closing:
            return

        self._loop._add_reader(fd, callback, *args)


class _SelectorSocketTransport(_SelectorTransport):

    _start_tls_compatible = True
    _sendfile_compatible = constants._SendfileMode.TRY_NATIVE

    def __init__(self, loop, sock, protocol, waiter=None,
                 extra=None, server=None):

        self._read_ready_cb = None
        super().__init__(loop, sock, protocol, extra, server)
        self._eof = False
        self._paused = False
        self._empty_waiter = None

        # Disable the Nagle algorithm -- small writes will be
        # sent without waiting for the TCP ACK.  This generally
        # decreases the latency (in some cases significantly.)
        base_events._set_nodelay(self._sock)

        self._loop.call_soon(self._protocol.connection_made, self)
        # only start reading when connection_made() has been called
        self._loop.call_soon(self._add_reader,
                             self._sock_fd, self._read_ready)
        if waiter is not None:
            # only wake up the waiter when connection_made() has been called
            self._loop.call_soon(futures._set_result_unless_cancelled,
                                 waiter, None)

    def set_protocol(self, protocol):
        if isinstance(protocol, protocols.BufferedProtocol):
            self._read_ready_cb = self._read_ready__get_buffer
        else:
            self._read_ready_cb = self._read_ready__data_received

        super().set_protocol(protocol)

    def is_reading(self):
        return not self._paused and not self._closing

    def pause_reading(self):
        if self._closing or self._paused:
            return
        self._paused = True
        self._loop._remove_reader(self._sock_fd)
        if self._loop.get_debug():
            logger.debug("%r pauses reading", self)

    def resume_reading(self):
        if self._closing or not self._paused:
            return
        self._paused = False
        self._add_reader(self._sock_fd, self._read_ready)
        if self._loop.get_debug():
            logger.debug("%r resumes reading", self)

    def _read_ready(self):
        self._read_ready_cb()

    def _read_ready__get_buffer(self):
        if self._conn_lost:
            return

        try:
            buf = self._protocol.get_buffer(-1)
            if not len(buf):
                raise RuntimeError('get_buffer() returned an empty buffer')
        except (SystemExit, KeyboardInterrupt):
            raise
        except BaseException as exc:
            self._fatal_error(
                exc, 'Fatal error: protocol.get_buffer() call failed.')
            return

        try:
            nbytes = self._sock.recv_into(buf)
        except (BlockingIOError, InterruptedError):
            return
        except (SystemExit, KeyboardInterrupt):
            raise
        except BaseException as exc:
            self._fatal_error(exc, 'Fatal read error on socket transport')
            return

        if not nbytes:
            self._read_ready__on_eof()
            return

        try:
            self._protocol.buffer_updated(nbytes)
        except (SystemExit, KeyboardInterrupt):
            raise
        except BaseException as exc:
            self._fatal_error(
                exc, 'Fatal error: protocol.buffer_updated() call failed.')

    def _read_ready__data_received(self):
        if self._conn_lost:
            return
        try:
            data = self._sock.recv(self.max_size)
        except (BlockingIOError, InterruptedError):
            return
        except (SystemExit, KeyboardInterrupt):
            raise
        except BaseException as exc:
            self._fatal_error(exc, 'Fatal read error on socket transport')
            return

        if not data:
            self._read_ready__on_eof()
            return

        try:
            self._protocol.data_received(data)
        except (SystemExit, KeyboardInterrupt):
            raise
        except BaseException as exc:
            self._fatal_error(
                exc, 'Fatal error: protocol.data_received() call failed.')

    def _read_ready__on_eof(self):
        if self._loop.get_debug():
            logger.debug("%r received EOF", self)

        try:
            keep_open = self._protocol.eof_received()
        except (SystemExit, KeyboardInterrupt):
            raise
        except BaseException as exc:
            self._fatal_error(
                exc, 'Fatal error: protocol.eof_received() call failed.')
            return

        if keep_open:
            # We're keeping the connection open so the
            # protocol can write more, but we still can't
            # receive more, so remove the reader callback.
            self._loop._remove_reader(self._sock_fd)
        else:
            self.close()

    def write(self, data):
        if not isinstance(data, (bytes, bytearray, memoryview)):
            raise TypeError(f'data argument must be a bytes-like object, '
                            f'not {type(data).__name__!r}')
        if self._eof:
            raise RuntimeError('Cannot call write() after write_eof()')
        if self._empty_waiter is not None:
            raise RuntimeError('unable to write; sendfile is in progress')
        if not data:
            return

        if self._conn_lost:
            if self._conn_lost >= constants.LOG_THRESHOLD_FOR_CONNLOST_WRITES:
                logger.warning('socket.send() raised exception.')
            self._conn_lost += 1
            return

        if not self._buffer:
            # Optimization: try to send now.
            try:
                n = self._sock.send(data)
            except (BlockingIOError, InterruptedError):
                pass
            except (SystemExit, KeyboardInterrupt):
                raise
            except BaseException as exc:
                self._fatal_error(exc, 'Fatal write error on socket transport')
                return
            else:
                data = data[n:]
                if not data:
                    return
            # Not all was written; register write handler.
            self._loop._add_writer(self._sock_fd, self._write_ready)

        # Add it to the buffer.
        self._buffer.extend(data)
        self._maybe_pause_protocol()

    def _write_ready(self):
        assert self._buffer, 'Data should not be empty'

        if self._conn_lost:
            return
        try:
            n = self._sock.send(self._buffer)
        except (BlockingIOError, InterruptedError):
            pass
        except (SystemExit, KeyboardInterrupt):
            raise
        except BaseException as exc:
            self._loop._remove_writer(self._sock_fd)
            self._buffer.clear()
            self._fatal_error(exc, 'Fatal write error on socket transport')
            if self._empty_waiter is not None:
                self._empty_waiter.set_exception(exc)
        else:
            if n:
                del self._buffer[:n]
            self._maybe_resume_protocol()  # May append to buffer.
            if not self._buffer:
                self._loop._remove_writer(self._sock_fd)
                if self._empty_waiter is not None:
                    self._empty_waiter.set_result(None)
                if self._closing:
                    self._call_connection_lost(None)
                elif self._eof:
                    self._sock.shutdown(socket.SHUT_WR)

    def write_eof(self):
        if self._closing or self._eof:
            return
        self._eof = True
        if not self._buffer:
            self._sock.shutdown(socket.SHUT_WR)

    def can_write_eof(self):
        return True

    def _call_connection_lost(self, exc):
        super()._call_connection_lost(exc)
        if self._empty_waiter is not None:
            self._empty_waiter.set_exception(
                ConnectionError("Connection is closed by peer"))

    def _make_empty_waiter(self):
        if self._empty_waiter is not None:
            raise RuntimeError("Empty waiter is already set")
        self._empty_waiter = self._loop.create_future()
        if not self._buffer:
            self._empty_waiter.set_result(None)
        return self._empty_waiter

    def _reset_empty_waiter(self):
        self._empty_waiter = None


class _SelectorDatagramTransport(_SelectorTransport):

    _buffer_factory = collections.deque

    def __init__(self, loop, sock, protocol, address=None,
                 waiter=None, extra=None):
        super().__init__(loop, sock, protocol, extra)
        self._address = address
        self._loop.call_soon(self._protocol.connection_made, self)
        # only start reading when connection_made() has been called
        self._loop.call_soon(self._add_reader,
                             self._sock_fd, self._read_ready)
        if waiter is not None:
            # only wake up the waiter when connection_made() has been called
            self._loop.call_soon(futures._set_result_unless_cancelled,
                                 waiter, None)

    def get_write_buffer_size(self):
        return sum(len(data) for data, _ in self._buffer)

    def _read_ready(self):
        if self._conn_lost:
            return
        try:
            data, addr = self._sock.recvfrom(self.max_size)
        except (BlockingIOError, InterruptedError):
            pass
        except OSError as exc:
            self._protocol.error_received(exc)
        except (SystemExit, KeyboardInterrupt):
            raise
        except BaseException as exc:
            self._fatal_error(exc, 'Fatal read error on datagram transport')
        else:
            self._protocol.datagram_received(data, addr)

    def sendto(self, data, addr=None):
        if not isinstance(data, (bytes, bytearray, memoryview)):
            raise TypeError(f'data argument must be a bytes-like object, '
                            f'not {type(data).__name__!r}')
        if not data:
            return

        if self._address:
            if addr not in (None, self._address):
                raise ValueError(
                    f'Invalid address: must be None or {self._address}')
            addr = self._address

        if self._conn_lost and self._address:
            if self._conn_lost >= constants.LOG_THRESHOLD_FOR_CONNLOST_WRITES:
                logger.warning('socket.send() raised exception.')
            self._conn_lost += 1
            return

        if not self._buffer:
            # Attempt to send it right away first.
            try:
                if self._extra['peername']:
                    self._sock.send(data)
                else:
                    self._sock.sendto(data, addr)
                return
            except (BlockingIOError, InterruptedError):
                self._loop._add_writer(self._sock_fd, self._sendto_ready)
            except OSError as exc:
                self._protocol.error_received(exc)
                return
            except (SystemExit, KeyboardInterrupt):
                raise
            except BaseException as exc:
                self._fatal_error(
                    exc, 'Fatal write error on datagram transport')
                return

        # Ensure that what we buffer is immutable.
        self._buffer.append((bytes(data), addr))
        self._maybe_pause_protocol()

    def _sendto_ready(self):
        while self._buffer:
            data, addr = self._buffer.popleft()
            try:
                if self._extra['peername']:
                    self._sock.send(data)
                else:
                    self._sock.sendto(data, addr)
            except (BlockingIOError, InterruptedError):
                self._buffer.appendleft((data, addr))  # Try again later.
                break
            except OSError as exc:
                self._protocol.error_received(exc)
                return
            except (SystemExit, KeyboardInterrupt):
                raise
            except BaseException as exc:
                self._fatal_error(
                    exc, 'Fatal write error on datagram transport')
                return

        self._maybe_resume_protocol()  # May append to buffer.
        if not self._buffer:
            self._loop._remove_writer(self._sock_fd)
            if self._closing:
                self._call_connection_lost(None)