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from __future__ import absolute_import 
 
import hashlib
import inspect
import os
import re
import sys
 
from distutils.core import Distribution, Extension 
from distutils.command.build_ext import build_ext 
 
import Cython 
from ..Compiler.Main import Context, default_options
 
from ..Compiler.Visitor import CythonTransform, EnvTransform
from ..Compiler.ParseTreeTransforms import SkipDeclarations
from ..Compiler.TreeFragment import parse_from_strings 
from ..Compiler.StringEncoding import _unicode
from .Dependencies import strip_string_literals, cythonize, cached_function 
from ..Compiler import Pipeline
from ..Utils import get_cython_cache_dir 
import cython as cython_module 
 

IS_PY3 = sys.version_info >= (3,)

# A utility function to convert user-supplied ASCII strings to unicode. 
if not IS_PY3:
    def to_unicode(s): 
        if isinstance(s, bytes):
            return s.decode('ascii') 
        else: 
            return s 
else: 
    to_unicode = lambda x: x 
 
if sys.version_info < (3, 5):
    import imp
    def load_dynamic(name, module_path):
        return imp.load_dynamic(name, module_path)
else:
    import importlib.util as _importlib_util
    def load_dynamic(name, module_path):
        spec = _importlib_util.spec_from_file_location(name, module_path)
        module = _importlib_util.module_from_spec(spec)
        # sys.modules[name] = module
        spec.loader.exec_module(module)
        return module
 
class UnboundSymbols(EnvTransform, SkipDeclarations): 
    def __init__(self): 
        CythonTransform.__init__(self, None) 
        self.unbound = set() 
    def visit_NameNode(self, node): 
        if not self.current_env().lookup(node.name): 
            self.unbound.add(node.name) 
        return node 
    def __call__(self, node): 
        super(UnboundSymbols, self).__call__(node) 
        return self.unbound 
 

@cached_function 
def unbound_symbols(code, context=None): 
    code = to_unicode(code) 
    if context is None: 
        context = Context([], default_options) 
    from ..Compiler.ParseTreeTransforms import AnalyseDeclarationsTransform 
    tree = parse_from_strings('(tree fragment)', code) 
    for phase in Pipeline.create_pipeline(context, 'pyx'): 
        if phase is None: 
            continue 
        tree = phase(tree) 
        if isinstance(phase, AnalyseDeclarationsTransform): 
            break 
    try: 
        import builtins 
    except ImportError: 
        import __builtin__ as builtins 
    return tuple(UnboundSymbols()(tree) - set(dir(builtins)))
 

def unsafe_type(arg, context=None): 
    py_type = type(arg) 
    if py_type is int: 
        return 'long' 
    else: 
        return safe_type(arg, context) 
 

def safe_type(arg, context=None): 
    py_type = type(arg) 
    if py_type in (list, tuple, dict, str):
        return py_type.__name__ 
    elif py_type is complex: 
        return 'double complex' 
    elif py_type is float: 
        return 'double' 
    elif py_type is bool: 
        return 'bint' 
    elif 'numpy' in sys.modules and isinstance(arg, sys.modules['numpy'].ndarray): 
        return 'numpy.ndarray[numpy.%s_t, ndim=%s]' % (arg.dtype.name, arg.ndim) 
    else: 
        for base_type in py_type.__mro__:
            if base_type.__module__ in ('__builtin__', 'builtins'): 
                return 'object' 
            module = context.find_module(base_type.__module__, need_pxd=False) 
            if module: 
                entry = module.lookup(base_type.__name__) 
                if entry.is_type: 
                    return '%s.%s' % (base_type.__module__, base_type.__name__) 
        return 'object' 
 

def _get_build_extension(): 
    dist = Distribution() 
    # Ensure the build respects distutils configuration by parsing 
    # the configuration files 
    config_files = dist.find_config_files() 
    dist.parse_config_files(config_files) 
    build_extension = build_ext(dist) 
    build_extension.finalize_options() 
    return build_extension 
 

@cached_function 
def _create_context(cython_include_dirs): 
    return Context(list(cython_include_dirs), default_options) 
 

_cython_inline_cache = {}
_cython_inline_default_context = _create_context(('.',))


def _populate_unbound(kwds, unbound_symbols, locals=None, globals=None):
    for symbol in unbound_symbols:
        if symbol not in kwds:
            if locals is None or globals is None:
                calling_frame = inspect.currentframe().f_back.f_back.f_back
                if locals is None:
                    locals = calling_frame.f_locals
                if globals is None:
                    globals = calling_frame.f_globals
            if symbol in locals:
                kwds[symbol] = locals[symbol]
            elif symbol in globals:
                kwds[symbol] = globals[symbol]
            else:
                print("Couldn't find %r" % symbol)


def _inline_key(orig_code, arg_sigs, language_level):
    key = orig_code, arg_sigs, sys.version_info, sys.executable, language_level, Cython.__version__
    return hashlib.sha1(_unicode(key).encode('utf-8')).hexdigest()


def cython_inline(code, get_type=unsafe_type,
                  lib_dir=os.path.join(get_cython_cache_dir(), 'inline'),
                  cython_include_dirs=None, cython_compiler_directives=None,
                  force=False, quiet=False, locals=None, globals=None, language_level=None, **kwds):

    if get_type is None: 
        get_type = lambda x: 'object' 
    ctx = _create_context(tuple(cython_include_dirs)) if cython_include_dirs else _cython_inline_default_context

    cython_compiler_directives = dict(cython_compiler_directives) if cython_compiler_directives else {}
    if language_level is None and 'language_level' not in cython_compiler_directives:
        language_level = '3str'
    if language_level is not None:
        cython_compiler_directives['language_level'] = language_level

    # Fast path if this has been called in this session.
    _unbound_symbols = _cython_inline_cache.get(code)
    if _unbound_symbols is not None:
        _populate_unbound(kwds, _unbound_symbols, locals, globals)
        args = sorted(kwds.items())
        arg_sigs = tuple([(get_type(value, ctx), arg) for arg, value in args])
        key_hash = _inline_key(code, arg_sigs, language_level)
        invoke = _cython_inline_cache.get((code, arg_sigs, key_hash))
        if invoke is not None:
            arg_list = [arg[1] for arg in args]
            return invoke(*arg_list)

    orig_code = code
    code = to_unicode(code) 
    code, literals = strip_string_literals(code) 
    code = strip_common_indent(code) 
    if locals is None: 
        locals = inspect.currentframe().f_back.f_back.f_locals 
    if globals is None: 
        globals = inspect.currentframe().f_back.f_back.f_globals 
    try: 
        _cython_inline_cache[orig_code] = _unbound_symbols = unbound_symbols(code)
        _populate_unbound(kwds, _unbound_symbols, locals, globals)
    except AssertionError: 
        if not quiet: 
            # Parsing from strings not fully supported (e.g. cimports). 
            print("Could not parse code as a string (to extract unbound symbols).") 

    cimports = [] 
    for name, arg in list(kwds.items()):
        if arg is cython_module: 
            cimports.append('\ncimport cython as %s' % name) 
            del kwds[name] 
    arg_names = sorted(kwds)
    arg_sigs = tuple([(get_type(kwds[arg], ctx), arg) for arg in arg_names]) 
    key_hash = _inline_key(orig_code, arg_sigs, language_level)
    module_name = "_cython_inline_" + key_hash
 
    if module_name in sys.modules: 
        module = sys.modules[module_name] 
 
    else: 
        build_extension = None 
        if cython_inline.so_ext is None: 
            # Figure out and cache current extension suffix 
            build_extension = _get_build_extension() 
            cython_inline.so_ext = build_extension.get_ext_filename('') 
 
        module_path = os.path.join(lib_dir, module_name + cython_inline.so_ext) 
 
        if not os.path.exists(lib_dir): 
            os.makedirs(lib_dir) 
        if force or not os.path.isfile(module_path): 
            cflags = [] 
            c_include_dirs = [] 
            qualified = re.compile(r'([.\w]+)[.]') 
            for type, _ in arg_sigs: 
                m = qualified.match(type) 
                if m: 
                    cimports.append('\ncimport %s' % m.groups()[0]) 
                    # one special case 
                    if m.groups()[0] == 'numpy': 
                        import numpy 
                        c_include_dirs.append(numpy.get_include()) 
                        # cflags.append('-Wno-unused') 
            module_body, func_body = extract_func_code(code) 
            params = ', '.join(['%s %s' % a for a in arg_sigs]) 
            module_code = """ 
%(module_body)s 
%(cimports)s 
def __invoke(%(params)s): 
%(func_body)s 
    return locals() 
            """ % {'cimports': '\n'.join(cimports), 
                   'module_body': module_body, 
                   'params': params, 
                   'func_body': func_body } 
            for key, value in literals.items(): 
                module_code = module_code.replace(key, value) 
            pyx_file = os.path.join(lib_dir, module_name + '.pyx') 
            fh = open(pyx_file, 'w') 
            try: 
                fh.write(module_code) 
            finally: 
                fh.close() 
            extension = Extension( 
                name = module_name, 
                sources = [pyx_file], 
                include_dirs = c_include_dirs, 
                extra_compile_args = cflags) 
            if build_extension is None: 
                build_extension = _get_build_extension() 
            build_extension.extensions = cythonize(
                [extension],
                include_path=cython_include_dirs or ['.'],
                compiler_directives=cython_compiler_directives,
                quiet=quiet)
            build_extension.build_temp = os.path.dirname(pyx_file) 
            build_extension.build_lib  = lib_dir 
            build_extension.run() 
 
        module = load_dynamic(module_name, module_path)
 
    _cython_inline_cache[orig_code, arg_sigs, key_hash] = module.__invoke
    arg_list = [kwds[arg] for arg in arg_names] 
    return module.__invoke(*arg_list) 
 

# Cached suffix used by cython_inline above.  None should get 
# overridden with actual value upon the first cython_inline invocation 
cython_inline.so_ext = None 
 
_find_non_space = re.compile('[^ ]').search


def strip_common_indent(code): 
    min_indent = None 
    lines = code.splitlines()
    for line in lines: 
        match = _find_non_space(line)
        if not match: 
            continue  # blank
        indent = match.start() 
        if line[indent] == '#': 
            continue  # comment
        if min_indent is None or min_indent > indent:
            min_indent = indent 
    for ix, line in enumerate(lines): 
        match = _find_non_space(line)
        if not match or not line or line[indent:indent+1] == '#':
            continue 
        lines[ix] = line[min_indent:]
    return '\n'.join(lines) 
 

module_statement = re.compile(r'^((cdef +(extern|class))|cimport|(from .+ cimport)|(from .+ import +[*]))') 
def extract_func_code(code): 
    module = [] 
    function = [] 
    current = function 
    code = code.replace('\t', ' ') 
    lines = code.split('\n') 
    for line in lines: 
        if not line.startswith(' '): 
            if module_statement.match(line): 
                current = module 
            else: 
                current = function 
        current.append(line) 
    return '\n'.join(module), '    ' + '\n    '.join(function) 
 
 
try: 
    from inspect import getcallargs 
except ImportError: 
    def getcallargs(func, *arg_values, **kwd_values): 
        all = {} 
        args, varargs, kwds, defaults = inspect.getargspec(func) 
        if varargs is not None: 
            all[varargs] = arg_values[len(args):] 
        for name, value in zip(args, arg_values): 
            all[name] = value 
        for name, value in list(kwd_values.items()):
            if name in args: 
                if name in all: 
                    raise TypeError("Duplicate argument %s" % name) 
                all[name] = kwd_values.pop(name) 
        if kwds is not None: 
            all[kwds] = kwd_values 
        elif kwd_values: 
            raise TypeError("Unexpected keyword arguments: %s" % list(kwd_values))
        if defaults is None: 
            defaults = () 
        first_default = len(args) - len(defaults) 
        for ix, name in enumerate(args): 
            if name not in all: 
                if ix >= first_default: 
                    all[name] = defaults[ix - first_default] 
                else: 
                    raise TypeError("Missing argument: %s" % name) 
        return all 
 

def get_body(source): 
    ix = source.index(':') 
    if source[:5] == 'lambda': 
        return "return %s" % source[ix+1:] 
    else: 
        return source[ix+1:] 
 

# Lots to be done here... It would be especially cool if compiled functions 
# could invoke each other quickly. 
class RuntimeCompiledFunction(object): 
 
    def __init__(self, f): 
        self._f = f 
        self._body = get_body(inspect.getsource(f)) 
 
    def __call__(self, *args, **kwds): 
        all = getcallargs(self._f, *args, **kwds) 
        if IS_PY3:
            return cython_inline(self._body, locals=self._f.__globals__, globals=self._f.__globals__, **all)
        else:
            return cython_inline(self._body, locals=self._f.func_globals, globals=self._f.func_globals, **all)