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// windows_tools.hpp -----------------------------------------------------------------//
// Copyright 2001 Dietmar Kuehl
// Copyright 2002-2009, 2014 Beman Dawes
// Copyright 2021-2022 Andrey Semashev
// Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0.
// See http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt
// See library home page at http://www.boost.org/libs/filesystem
//--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------//
#ifndef BOOST_FILESYSTEM_SRC_WINDOWS_TOOLS_HPP_
#define BOOST_FILESYSTEM_SRC_WINDOWS_TOOLS_HPP_
#include <cstddef>
#include <boost/filesystem/config.hpp>
#include <boost/filesystem/path.hpp>
#include <boost/filesystem/file_status.hpp>
#include <boost/winapi/basic_types.hpp> // NTSTATUS_
#include <windows.h>
#include <boost/filesystem/detail/header.hpp> // must be the last #include
#ifndef IO_REPARSE_TAG_DEDUP
#define IO_REPARSE_TAG_DEDUP (0x80000013L)
#endif
#ifndef IO_REPARSE_TAG_MOUNT_POINT
#define IO_REPARSE_TAG_MOUNT_POINT (0xA0000003L)
#endif
#ifndef IO_REPARSE_TAG_SYMLINK
#define IO_REPARSE_TAG_SYMLINK (0xA000000CL)
#endif
namespace boost {
namespace filesystem {
namespace detail {
BOOST_INLINE_VARIABLE BOOST_CONSTEXPR_OR_CONST wchar_t colon = L':';
BOOST_INLINE_VARIABLE BOOST_CONSTEXPR_OR_CONST wchar_t questionmark = L'?';
inline bool is_letter(wchar_t c)
{
return (c >= L'A' && c <= L'Z') || (c >= L'a' && c <= L'z');
}
inline bool equal_extension(wchar_t const* p, wchar_t const (&x1)[5], wchar_t const (&x2)[5])
{
return (p[0] == x1[0] || p[0] == x2[0]) &&
(p[1] == x1[1] || p[1] == x2[1]) &&
(p[2] == x1[2] || p[2] == x2[2]) &&
(p[3] == x1[3] || p[3] == x2[3]) &&
p[4] == 0;
}
inline boost::filesystem::perms make_permissions(boost::filesystem::path const& p, DWORD attr)
{
boost::filesystem::perms prms = boost::filesystem::owner_read | boost::filesystem::group_read | boost::filesystem::others_read;
if ((attr & FILE_ATTRIBUTE_READONLY) == 0u)
prms |= boost::filesystem::owner_write | boost::filesystem::group_write | boost::filesystem::others_write;
boost::filesystem::path ext = detail::path_algorithms::extension_v4(p);
wchar_t const* q = ext.c_str();
if (equal_extension(q, L".exe", L".EXE") || equal_extension(q, L".com", L".COM") || equal_extension(q, L".bat", L".BAT") || equal_extension(q, L".cmd", L".CMD"))
prms |= boost::filesystem::owner_exe | boost::filesystem::group_exe | boost::filesystem::others_exe;
return prms;
}
ULONG get_reparse_point_tag_ioctl(HANDLE h, boost::filesystem::path const& p, boost::system::error_code* ec);
inline bool is_reparse_point_tag_a_symlink(ULONG reparse_point_tag)
{
return reparse_point_tag == IO_REPARSE_TAG_SYMLINK
// Issue 9016 asked that NTFS directory junctions be recognized as directories.
// That is equivalent to recognizing them as symlinks, and then the normal symlink
// mechanism will take care of recognizing them as directories.
//
// Directory junctions are very similar to symlinks, but have some performance
// and other advantages over symlinks. They can be created from the command line
// with "mklink /J junction-name target-path".
//
// Note that mounted filesystems also have the same repartse point tag, which makes
// them look like directory symlinks in terms of Boost.Filesystem. read_symlink()
// may return a volume path or NT path for such symlinks.
|| reparse_point_tag == IO_REPARSE_TAG_MOUNT_POINT; // aka "directory junction" or "junction"
}
#if !defined(UNDER_CE)
//! Platform-specific parameters for directory iterator construction
struct directory_iterator_params
{
//! Handle of the directory to iterate over. If not \c INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE, the directory path is ignored.
HANDLE use_handle;
/*!
* If \c use_handle is not \c INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE, specifies whether the directory iterator should close the handle upon destruction.
* If \c false, the handle must remain valid for the lifetime of the iterator.
*/
bool close_handle;
};
//! IO_STATUS_BLOCK definition from Windows SDK.
struct io_status_block
{
union
{
boost::winapi::NTSTATUS_ Status;
PVOID Pointer;
};
ULONG_PTR Information;
};
//! UNICODE_STRING definition from Windows SDK
struct unicode_string
{
USHORT Length;
USHORT MaximumLength;
PWSTR Buffer;
};
//! OBJECT_ATTRIBUTES definition from Windows SDK
struct object_attributes
{
ULONG Length;
HANDLE RootDirectory;
unicode_string* ObjectName;
ULONG Attributes;
PVOID SecurityDescriptor;
PVOID SecurityQualityOfService;
};
#ifndef OBJ_CASE_INSENSITIVE
#define OBJ_CASE_INSENSITIVE 0x00000040
#endif
#ifndef OBJ_DONT_REPARSE
#define OBJ_DONT_REPARSE 0x00001000
#endif
#ifndef FILE_SUPERSEDE
#define FILE_SUPERSEDE 0x00000000
#endif
#ifndef FILE_OPEN
#define FILE_OPEN 0x00000001
#endif
#ifndef FILE_CREATE
#define FILE_CREATE 0x00000002
#endif
#ifndef FILE_OPEN_IF
#define FILE_OPEN_IF 0x00000003
#endif
#ifndef FILE_OVERWRITE
#define FILE_OVERWRITE 0x00000004
#endif
#ifndef FILE_OVERWRITE_IF
#define FILE_OVERWRITE_IF 0x00000005
#endif
#ifndef FILE_DIRECTORY_FILE
#define FILE_DIRECTORY_FILE 0x00000001
#endif
#ifndef FILE_SYNCHRONOUS_IO_NONALERT
#define FILE_SYNCHRONOUS_IO_NONALERT 0x00000020
#endif
#ifndef FILE_OPEN_FOR_BACKUP_INTENT
#define FILE_OPEN_FOR_BACKUP_INTENT 0x00004000
#endif
#ifndef FILE_OPEN_REPARSE_POINT
#define FILE_OPEN_REPARSE_POINT 0x00200000
#endif
//! NtCreateFile signature. Available since Windows 2000 (probably).
typedef boost::winapi::NTSTATUS_ (NTAPI NtCreateFile_t)(
/*out*/ PHANDLE FileHandle,
/*in*/ ACCESS_MASK DesiredAccess,
/*in*/ object_attributes* ObjectAttributes,
/*out*/ io_status_block* IoStatusBlock,
/*in, optional*/ PLARGE_INTEGER AllocationSize,
/*in*/ ULONG FileAttributes,
/*in*/ ULONG ShareAccess,
/*in*/ ULONG CreateDisposition,
/*in*/ ULONG CreateOptions,
/*in, optional*/ PVOID EaBuffer,
/*in*/ ULONG EaLength);
extern NtCreateFile_t* nt_create_file_api;
//! PIO_APC_ROUTINE definition from Windows SDK
typedef VOID (NTAPI* pio_apc_routine) (PVOID ApcContext, io_status_block* IoStatusBlock, ULONG Reserved);
//! FILE_INFORMATION_CLASS enum entries
enum file_information_class
{
file_directory_information_class = 1
};
//! NtQueryDirectoryFile signature. Available since Windows NT 4.0 (probably).
typedef boost::winapi::NTSTATUS_ (NTAPI NtQueryDirectoryFile_t)(
/*in*/ HANDLE FileHandle,
/*in, optional*/ HANDLE Event,
/*in, optional*/ pio_apc_routine ApcRoutine,
/*in, optional*/ PVOID ApcContext,
/*out*/ io_status_block* IoStatusBlock,
/*out*/ PVOID FileInformation,
/*in*/ ULONG Length,
/*in*/ file_information_class FileInformationClass,
/*in*/ BOOLEAN ReturnSingleEntry,
/*in, optional*/ unicode_string* FileName,
/*in*/ BOOLEAN RestartScan);
extern NtQueryDirectoryFile_t* nt_query_directory_file_api;
#endif // !defined(UNDER_CE)
//! FILE_INFO_BY_HANDLE_CLASS enum entries
enum file_info_by_handle_class
{
file_basic_info_class = 0,
file_disposition_info_class = 4,
file_attribute_tag_info_class = 9,
file_id_both_directory_info_class = 10,
file_id_both_directory_restart_info_class = 11,
file_full_directory_info_class = 14,
file_full_directory_restart_info_class = 15,
file_id_extd_directory_info_class = 19,
file_id_extd_directory_restart_info_class = 20,
file_disposition_info_ex_class = 21
};
//! FILE_ATTRIBUTE_TAG_INFO definition from Windows SDK
struct file_attribute_tag_info
{
DWORD FileAttributes;
DWORD ReparseTag;
};
//! GetFileInformationByHandleEx signature. Available since Windows Vista.
typedef BOOL (WINAPI GetFileInformationByHandleEx_t)(
/*__in*/ HANDLE hFile,
/*__in*/ file_info_by_handle_class FileInformationClass, // the actual type is FILE_INFO_BY_HANDLE_CLASS enum
/*__out_bcount(dwBufferSize)*/ LPVOID lpFileInformation,
/*__in*/ DWORD dwBufferSize);
extern GetFileInformationByHandleEx_t* get_file_information_by_handle_ex_api;
//! HANDLE wrapper that automatically closes the handle
struct handle_wrapper
{
HANDLE handle;
handle_wrapper() BOOST_NOEXCEPT : handle(INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE) {}
explicit handle_wrapper(HANDLE h) BOOST_NOEXCEPT : handle(h) {}
~handle_wrapper() BOOST_NOEXCEPT
{
if (handle != INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE)
::CloseHandle(handle);
}
BOOST_DELETED_FUNCTION(handle_wrapper(handle_wrapper const&))
BOOST_DELETED_FUNCTION(handle_wrapper& operator=(handle_wrapper const&))
};
//! Creates a file handle
inline HANDLE create_file_handle(boost::filesystem::path const& p, DWORD dwDesiredAccess, DWORD dwShareMode, LPSECURITY_ATTRIBUTES lpSecurityAttributes, DWORD dwCreationDisposition, DWORD dwFlagsAndAttributes, HANDLE hTemplateFile = NULL)
{
return ::CreateFileW(p.c_str(), dwDesiredAccess, dwShareMode, lpSecurityAttributes, dwCreationDisposition, dwFlagsAndAttributes, hTemplateFile);
}
#if !defined(UNDER_CE)
//! Creates a file handle for a file relative to a previously opened base directory. The file path must be relative and in preferred format.
boost::winapi::NTSTATUS_ nt_create_file_handle_at(HANDLE& out, HANDLE basedir_handle, boost::filesystem::path const& p, ULONG FileAttributes, ACCESS_MASK DesiredAccess, ULONG ShareMode, ULONG CreateDisposition, ULONG CreateOptions);
#endif // !defined(UNDER_CE)
} // namespace detail
} // namespace filesystem
} // namespace boost
#include <boost/filesystem/detail/footer.hpp>
#endif // BOOST_FILESYSTEM_SRC_WINDOWS_TOOLS_HPP_
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