aboutsummaryrefslogtreecommitdiffstats
path: root/contrib/restricted/aws/s2n/tls/s2n_auth_selection.c
blob: 7d9656d4d488cf14523a6ed50fa8dad3cd05c921 (plain) (blame)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
/*
 * Copyright Amazon.com, Inc. or its affiliates. All Rights Reserved.
 *
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License").
 * You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * A copy of the License is located at
 *
 *  http://aws.amazon.com/apache2.0
 *
 * or in the "license" file accompanying this file. This file is distributed
 * on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either
 * express or implied. See the License for the specific language governing
 * permissions and limitations under the License.
 */

#include "crypto/s2n_certificate.h"
#include "crypto/s2n_ecdsa.h"
#include "crypto/s2n_signature.h"

#include "tls/s2n_cipher_suites.h"
#include "tls/s2n_kex.h"
#include "tls/s2n_auth_selection.h"

#include "utils/s2n_safety.h"

/* This module should contain any logic related to choosing a valid combination of
 * signature algorithm, authentication method, and certificate to use for authentication.
 *
 * We choose our auth methods by:
 * 1. Finding a cipher suite with an auth method that we have valid certs for. In TLS1.3,
 *    this is a no-op -- cipher suites do not specify an auth method.
 * 2. Choosing a signature algorithm that matches both the auth method (if set) and the
 *    available certs.
 * 3. Selecting the cert that matches the chosen signature algorithm.
 *
 * This is a break from the original s2n pre-TLS1.3 flow, when we could choose certs and
 * ciphers at the same time. Our cipher suites differentiate between "RSA" and "ECDSA",
 * but not between "RSA" and "RSA-PSS". To make that decision, we need to wait until
 * we've chosen a signature algorithm. This allows us to use RSA-PSS with existing
 * TLS1.2 cipher suites.
 */

int s2n_get_auth_method_for_cert_type(s2n_pkey_type cert_type, s2n_authentication_method *auth_method)
{
    switch(cert_type) {
        case S2N_PKEY_TYPE_RSA:
        case S2N_PKEY_TYPE_RSA_PSS:
            *auth_method = S2N_AUTHENTICATION_RSA;
            return S2N_SUCCESS;
        case S2N_PKEY_TYPE_ECDSA:
            *auth_method = S2N_AUTHENTICATION_ECDSA;
            return S2N_SUCCESS;
        case S2N_PKEY_TYPE_UNKNOWN:
        case S2N_PKEY_TYPE_SENTINEL:
            POSIX_BAIL(S2N_ERR_CERT_TYPE_UNSUPPORTED);
    }
    POSIX_BAIL(S2N_ERR_CERT_TYPE_UNSUPPORTED);
}

static int s2n_get_cert_type_for_sig_alg(s2n_signature_algorithm sig_alg, s2n_pkey_type *cert_type)
{
    switch(sig_alg) {
        case S2N_SIGNATURE_RSA_PSS_RSAE:
        case S2N_SIGNATURE_RSA:
            *cert_type = S2N_PKEY_TYPE_RSA;
            return S2N_SUCCESS;
        case S2N_SIGNATURE_ECDSA:
            *cert_type = S2N_PKEY_TYPE_ECDSA;
            return S2N_SUCCESS;
        case S2N_SIGNATURE_RSA_PSS_PSS:
            *cert_type = S2N_PKEY_TYPE_RSA_PSS;
            return S2N_SUCCESS;
        case S2N_SIGNATURE_ANONYMOUS:
            POSIX_BAIL(S2N_ERR_INVALID_SIGNATURE_ALGORITHM);
    }
    POSIX_BAIL(S2N_ERR_INVALID_SIGNATURE_ALGORITHM);
}

static int s2n_is_sig_alg_valid_for_cipher_suite(s2n_signature_algorithm sig_alg, struct s2n_cipher_suite *cipher_suite)
{
    POSIX_ENSURE_REF(cipher_suite);

    s2n_pkey_type cert_type_for_sig_alg;
    POSIX_GUARD(s2n_get_cert_type_for_sig_alg(sig_alg, &cert_type_for_sig_alg));

    /* Non-ephemeral key exchange methods require encryption, and RSA-PSS certificates
     * do not support encryption.
     *
     * Therefore, if a cipher suite uses a non-ephemeral kex, then any signature
     * algorithm that requires RSA-PSS certificates is not valid.
     */
    if (cipher_suite->key_exchange_alg != NULL && !cipher_suite->key_exchange_alg->is_ephemeral) {
        POSIX_ENSURE_NE(cert_type_for_sig_alg, S2N_PKEY_TYPE_RSA_PSS);
    }

    /* If a cipher suite includes an auth method, then the signature algorithm
     * must match that auth method.
     */
    if (cipher_suite->auth_method != S2N_AUTHENTICATION_METHOD_SENTINEL) {
        s2n_authentication_method auth_method_for_sig_alg;
        POSIX_GUARD(s2n_get_auth_method_for_cert_type(cert_type_for_sig_alg, &auth_method_for_sig_alg));
        POSIX_ENSURE_EQ(cipher_suite->auth_method, auth_method_for_sig_alg);
    }

    return S2N_SUCCESS;
}

static int s2n_certs_exist_for_sig_scheme(struct s2n_connection *conn, const struct s2n_signature_scheme *sig_scheme)
{
    POSIX_ENSURE_REF(sig_scheme);

    s2n_pkey_type cert_type;
    POSIX_GUARD(s2n_get_cert_type_for_sig_alg(sig_scheme->sig_alg, &cert_type));

    /* A valid cert must exist for the authentication method. */
    struct s2n_cert_chain_and_key *cert = s2n_get_compatible_cert_chain_and_key(conn, cert_type);
    POSIX_ENSURE_REF(cert);

    /* For sig_algs that include a curve, the group must also match. */
    if (sig_scheme->signature_curve != NULL) {
        POSIX_ENSURE_REF(cert->private_key);
        POSIX_ENSURE_REF(cert->cert_chain);
        POSIX_ENSURE_REF(cert->cert_chain->head);
        POSIX_ENSURE_EQ(cert->cert_chain->head->pkey_type, S2N_PKEY_TYPE_ECDSA);
        POSIX_ENSURE_EQ(cert->cert_chain->head->ec_curve_nid, sig_scheme->signature_curve->libcrypto_nid);
    }

    return S2N_SUCCESS;
}

static int s2n_certs_exist_for_auth_method(struct s2n_connection *conn, s2n_authentication_method auth_method)
{
    if (auth_method == S2N_AUTHENTICATION_METHOD_SENTINEL) {
        return S2N_SUCCESS;
    }

    s2n_authentication_method auth_method_for_cert_type;
    for (int i = 0; i < S2N_CERT_TYPE_COUNT; i++) {
        POSIX_GUARD(s2n_get_auth_method_for_cert_type(i, &auth_method_for_cert_type));

        if (auth_method != auth_method_for_cert_type) {
            continue;
        }

        if (s2n_get_compatible_cert_chain_and_key(conn, i) != NULL) {
            return S2N_SUCCESS;
        }
    }
    POSIX_BAIL(S2N_ERR_CERT_TYPE_UNSUPPORTED);
}

/* TLS1.3 ciphers are always valid, as they don't include an auth method.
 *
 * A pre-TLS1.3 cipher suite is valid if:
 * - At least one compatible cert is configured
 *
 * This method is called by the server when choosing a cipher suite.
 */
int s2n_is_cipher_suite_valid_for_auth(struct s2n_connection *conn, struct s2n_cipher_suite *cipher_suite)
{
    POSIX_ENSURE_REF(cipher_suite);

    POSIX_GUARD(s2n_certs_exist_for_auth_method(conn, cipher_suite->auth_method));

    return S2N_SUCCESS;
}

/* A signature algorithm is valid if:
 * - At least one compatible cert is configured.
 * - The signature algorithm is allowed by the cipher suite's auth method
 *   (if running as a pre-TLS1.3 server).
 *
 * This method is called by the both server and client when choosing a signature algorithm.
 */
int s2n_is_sig_scheme_valid_for_auth(struct s2n_connection *conn, const struct s2n_signature_scheme *sig_scheme)
{
    POSIX_ENSURE_REF(conn);
    POSIX_ENSURE_REF(conn->secure);
    POSIX_ENSURE_REF(sig_scheme);

    struct s2n_cipher_suite *cipher_suite = conn->secure->cipher_suite;
    POSIX_ENSURE_REF(cipher_suite);

    POSIX_GUARD(s2n_certs_exist_for_sig_scheme(conn, sig_scheme));

    /* For the client side, signature algorithm does not need to match the cipher suite. */
    if (conn->mode == S2N_SERVER) {
        POSIX_GUARD(s2n_is_sig_alg_valid_for_cipher_suite(sig_scheme->sig_alg, cipher_suite));
    }
    return S2N_SUCCESS;
}

/* A cert is valid if:
 * - The configured cipher suite's auth method (if present) supports the cert.
 *
 * We could also verify that at least one of our supported sig algs
 * supports the cert, but that seems unnecessary. If we don't have a valid
 * sig alg, we'll fail on CertVerify.
 *
 * This method is called by the client when receiving the server's cert.
 */
int s2n_is_cert_type_valid_for_auth(struct s2n_connection *conn, s2n_pkey_type cert_type)
{
    POSIX_ENSURE_REF(conn);
    POSIX_ENSURE_REF(conn->secure);
    POSIX_ENSURE_REF(conn->secure->cipher_suite);

    s2n_authentication_method auth_method;
    POSIX_GUARD(s2n_get_auth_method_for_cert_type(cert_type, &auth_method));

    if (conn->secure->cipher_suite->auth_method != S2N_AUTHENTICATION_METHOD_SENTINEL) {
        S2N_ERROR_IF(auth_method != conn->secure->cipher_suite->auth_method, S2N_ERR_CERT_TYPE_UNSUPPORTED);
    }

    return S2N_SUCCESS;
}

/* Choose the cert associated with our configured signature algorithm.
 *
 * This method is called by the server after configuring its cipher suite and sig algs.
 */
int s2n_select_certs_for_server_auth(struct s2n_connection *conn, struct s2n_cert_chain_and_key **chosen_certs)
{
    POSIX_ENSURE_REF(conn);

    s2n_pkey_type cert_type;
    POSIX_GUARD(s2n_get_cert_type_for_sig_alg(conn->handshake_params.conn_sig_scheme.sig_alg, &cert_type));

    *chosen_certs = s2n_get_compatible_cert_chain_and_key(conn, cert_type);
    S2N_ERROR_IF(*chosen_certs == NULL, S2N_ERR_CERT_TYPE_UNSUPPORTED);

    return S2N_SUCCESS;
}