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"""
Selectors for the Posix event loop.
"""
from __future__ import unicode_literals, absolute_import
import sys
import abc
import errno
import select
import six
__all__ = (
'AutoSelector',
'PollSelector',
'SelectSelector',
'Selector',
'fd_to_int',
)
def fd_to_int(fd):
assert isinstance(fd, int) or hasattr(fd, 'fileno')
if isinstance(fd, int):
return fd
else:
return fd.fileno()
class Selector(six.with_metaclass(abc.ABCMeta, object)):
@abc.abstractmethod
def register(self, fd):
assert isinstance(fd, int)
@abc.abstractmethod
def unregister(self, fd):
assert isinstance(fd, int)
@abc.abstractmethod
def select(self, timeout):
pass
@abc.abstractmethod
def close(self):
pass
class AutoSelector(Selector):
def __init__(self):
self._fds = []
self._select_selector = SelectSelector()
self._selectors = [self._select_selector]
# When 'select.poll' exists, create a PollSelector.
if hasattr(select, 'poll'):
self._poll_selector = PollSelector()
self._selectors.append(self._poll_selector)
else:
self._poll_selector = None
# Use of the 'select' module, that was introduced in Python3.4. We don't
# use it before 3.5 however, because this is the point where this module
# retries interrupted system calls.
if sys.version_info >= (3, 5):
self._py3_selector = Python3Selector()
self._selectors.append(self._py3_selector)
else:
self._py3_selector = None
def register(self, fd):
assert isinstance(fd, int)
self._fds.append(fd)
for sel in self._selectors:
sel.register(fd)
def unregister(self, fd):
assert isinstance(fd, int)
self._fds.remove(fd)
for sel in self._selectors:
sel.unregister(fd)
def select(self, timeout):
# Try Python 3 selector first.
if self._py3_selector:
try:
return self._py3_selector.select(timeout)
except PermissionError:
# We had a situation (in pypager) where epoll raised a
# PermissionError when a local file descriptor was registered,
# however poll and select worked fine. So, in that case, just
# try using select below.
pass
try:
# Prefer 'select.select', if we don't have much file descriptors.
# This is more universal.
return self._select_selector.select(timeout)
except ValueError:
# When we have more than 1024 open file descriptors, we'll always
# get a "ValueError: filedescriptor out of range in select()" for
# 'select'. In this case, try, using 'poll' instead.
if self._poll_selector is not None:
return self._poll_selector.select(timeout)
else:
raise
def close(self):
for sel in self._selectors:
sel.close()
class Python3Selector(Selector):
"""
Use of the Python3 'selectors' module.
NOTE: Only use on Python 3.5 or newer!
"""
def __init__(self):
assert sys.version_info >= (3, 5)
import selectors # Inline import: Python3 only!
self._sel = selectors.DefaultSelector()
def register(self, fd):
assert isinstance(fd, int)
import selectors # Inline import: Python3 only!
self._sel.register(fd, selectors.EVENT_READ, None)
def unregister(self, fd):
assert isinstance(fd, int)
self._sel.unregister(fd)
def select(self, timeout):
events = self._sel.select(timeout=timeout)
return [key.fileobj for key, mask in events]
def close(self):
self._sel.close()
class PollSelector(Selector):
def __init__(self):
self._poll = select.poll()
def register(self, fd):
assert isinstance(fd, int)
self._poll.register(fd, select.POLLIN)
def unregister(self, fd):
assert isinstance(fd, int)
def select(self, timeout):
tuples = self._poll.poll(timeout) # Returns (fd, event) tuples.
return [t[0] for t in tuples]
def close(self):
pass # XXX
class SelectSelector(Selector):
"""
Wrapper around select.select.
When the SIGWINCH signal is handled, other system calls, like select
are aborted in Python. This wrapper will retry the system call.
"""
def __init__(self):
self._fds = []
def register(self, fd):
self._fds.append(fd)
def unregister(self, fd):
self._fds.remove(fd)
def select(self, timeout):
while True:
try:
return select.select(self._fds, [], [], timeout)[0]
except select.error as e:
# Retry select call when EINTR
if e.args and e.args[0] == errno.EINTR:
continue
else:
raise
def close(self):
pass
def select_fds(read_fds, timeout, selector=AutoSelector):
"""
Wait for a list of file descriptors (`read_fds`) to become ready for
reading. This chooses the most appropriate select-tool for use in
prompt-toolkit.
"""
# Map to ensure that we return the objects that were passed in originally.
# Whether they are a fd integer or an object that has a fileno().
# (The 'poll' implementation for instance, returns always integers.)
fd_map = dict((fd_to_int(fd), fd) for fd in read_fds)
# Wait, using selector.
sel = selector()
try:
for fd in read_fds:
sel.register(fd)
result = sel.select(timeout)
if result is not None:
return [fd_map[fd_to_int(fd)] for fd in result]
finally:
sel.close()
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