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"""
pygments.formatters
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
Pygments formatters.
:copyright: Copyright 2006-2024 by the Pygments team, see AUTHORS.
:license: BSD, see LICENSE for details.
"""
import re
import sys
import types
import fnmatch
from os.path import basename
from pygments.formatters._mapping import FORMATTERS
from pygments.plugin import find_plugin_formatters
from pygments.util import ClassNotFound
__all__ = ['get_formatter_by_name', 'get_formatter_for_filename',
'get_all_formatters', 'load_formatter_from_file'] + list(FORMATTERS)
_formatter_cache = {} # classes by name
_pattern_cache = {}
def _fn_matches(fn, glob):
"""Return whether the supplied file name fn matches pattern filename."""
if glob not in _pattern_cache:
pattern = _pattern_cache[glob] = re.compile(fnmatch.translate(glob))
return pattern.match(fn)
return _pattern_cache[glob].match(fn)
def _load_formatters(module_name):
"""Load a formatter (and all others in the module too)."""
mod = __import__(module_name, None, None, ['__all__'])
for formatter_name in mod.__all__:
cls = getattr(mod, formatter_name)
_formatter_cache[cls.name] = cls
def get_all_formatters():
"""Return a generator for all formatter classes."""
# NB: this returns formatter classes, not info like get_all_lexers().
for info in FORMATTERS.values():
if info[1] not in _formatter_cache:
_load_formatters(info[0])
yield _formatter_cache[info[1]]
for _, formatter in find_plugin_formatters():
yield formatter
def find_formatter_class(alias):
"""Lookup a formatter by alias.
Returns None if not found.
"""
for module_name, name, aliases, _, _ in FORMATTERS.values():
if alias in aliases:
if name not in _formatter_cache:
_load_formatters(module_name)
return _formatter_cache[name]
for _, cls in find_plugin_formatters():
if alias in cls.aliases:
return cls
def get_formatter_by_name(_alias, **options):
"""
Return an instance of a :class:`.Formatter` subclass that has `alias` in its
aliases list. The formatter is given the `options` at its instantiation.
Will raise :exc:`pygments.util.ClassNotFound` if no formatter with that
alias is found.
"""
cls = find_formatter_class(_alias)
if cls is None:
raise ClassNotFound(f"no formatter found for name {_alias!r}")
return cls(**options)
def load_formatter_from_file(filename, formattername="CustomFormatter", **options):
"""
Return a `Formatter` subclass instance loaded from the provided file, relative
to the current directory.
The file is expected to contain a Formatter class named ``formattername``
(by default, CustomFormatter). Users should be very careful with the input, because
this method is equivalent to running ``eval()`` on the input file. The formatter is
given the `options` at its instantiation.
:exc:`pygments.util.ClassNotFound` is raised if there are any errors loading
the formatter.
.. versionadded:: 2.2
"""
try:
# This empty dict will contain the namespace for the exec'd file
custom_namespace = {}
with open(filename, 'rb') as f:
exec(f.read(), custom_namespace)
# Retrieve the class `formattername` from that namespace
if formattername not in custom_namespace:
raise ClassNotFound(f'no valid {formattername} class found in {filename}')
formatter_class = custom_namespace[formattername]
# And finally instantiate it with the options
return formatter_class(**options)
except OSError as err:
raise ClassNotFound(f'cannot read {filename}: {err}')
except ClassNotFound:
raise
except Exception as err:
raise ClassNotFound(f'error when loading custom formatter: {err}')
def get_formatter_for_filename(fn, **options):
"""
Return a :class:`.Formatter` subclass instance that has a filename pattern
matching `fn`. The formatter is given the `options` at its instantiation.
Will raise :exc:`pygments.util.ClassNotFound` if no formatter for that filename
is found.
"""
fn = basename(fn)
for modname, name, _, filenames, _ in FORMATTERS.values():
for filename in filenames:
if _fn_matches(fn, filename):
if name not in _formatter_cache:
_load_formatters(modname)
return _formatter_cache[name](**options)
for _name, cls in find_plugin_formatters():
for filename in cls.filenames:
if _fn_matches(fn, filename):
return cls(**options)
raise ClassNotFound(f"no formatter found for file name {fn!r}")
class _automodule(types.ModuleType):
"""Automatically import formatters."""
def __getattr__(self, name):
info = FORMATTERS.get(name)
if info:
_load_formatters(info[0])
cls = _formatter_cache[info[1]]
setattr(self, name, cls)
return cls
raise AttributeError(name)
oldmod = sys.modules[__name__]
newmod = _automodule(__name__)
newmod.__dict__.update(oldmod.__dict__)
sys.modules[__name__] = newmod
del newmod.newmod, newmod.oldmod, newmod.sys, newmod.types
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