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// Protocol Buffers - Google's data interchange format
// Copyright 2008 Google Inc.  All rights reserved.
// https://developers.google.com/protocol-buffers/
//
// Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
// modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
// met:
//
//     * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
// notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
//     * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
// copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
// in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
// distribution.
//     * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its
// contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
// this software without specific prior written permission.
//
// THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
// "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
// LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
// A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
// OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
// SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
// LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
// DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
// THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
// (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
// OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.

// Author: kenton@google.com (Kenton Varda)
//  Based on original Protocol Buffers design by
//  Sanjay Ghemawat, Jeff Dean, and others.

#ifndef GOOGLE_PROTOBUF_COMPILER_CSHARP_HELPERS_H__
#define GOOGLE_PROTOBUF_COMPILER_CSHARP_HELPERS_H__

#include <string>
#include <google/protobuf/port.h>
#include <google/protobuf/stubs/common.h>
#include <google/protobuf/descriptor.pb.h>
#include <google/protobuf/descriptor.h>
#include <google/protobuf/compiler/code_generator.h>
#include <google/protobuf/io/printer.h>

#include <google/protobuf/port_def.inc>

namespace google {
namespace protobuf {
namespace compiler {
namespace csharp {

struct Options;
class FieldGeneratorBase;

// TODO: start using this enum.
enum CSharpType {
  CSHARPTYPE_INT32 = 1,
  CSHARPTYPE_INT64 = 2,
  CSHARPTYPE_UINT32 = 3,
  CSHARPTYPE_UINT64 = 4,
  CSHARPTYPE_FLOAT = 5,
  CSHARPTYPE_DOUBLE = 6,
  CSHARPTYPE_BOOL = 7,
  CSHARPTYPE_STRING = 8,
  CSHARPTYPE_BYTESTRING = 9,
  CSHARPTYPE_MESSAGE = 10,
  CSHARPTYPE_ENUM = 11,
  MAX_CSHARPTYPE = 11
};

// Converts field type to corresponding C# type.
CSharpType GetCSharpType(FieldDescriptor::Type type);

TProtoStringType StripDotProto(const TProtoStringType& proto_file);

// Gets unqualified name of the reflection class
TProtoStringType GetReflectionClassUnqualifiedName(const FileDescriptor* descriptor);
// Gets unqualified name of the extension class
TProtoStringType GetExtensionClassUnqualifiedName(const FileDescriptor* descriptor);

TProtoStringType GetClassName(const EnumDescriptor* descriptor);

TProtoStringType GetFieldName(const FieldDescriptor* descriptor);

TProtoStringType GetFieldConstantName(const FieldDescriptor* field);

TProtoStringType GetPropertyName(const FieldDescriptor* descriptor);

int GetFixedSize(FieldDescriptor::Type type);

TProtoStringType UnderscoresToCamelCase(const TProtoStringType& input,
                                   bool cap_next_letter,
                                   bool preserve_period);

inline TProtoStringType UnderscoresToCamelCase(const TProtoStringType& input, bool cap_next_letter) {
  return UnderscoresToCamelCase(input, cap_next_letter, false);
}

TProtoStringType UnderscoresToPascalCase(const TProtoStringType& input);

// Note that we wouldn't normally want to export this (we're not expecting
// it to be used outside libprotoc itself) but this exposes it for testing.
TProtoStringType PROTOC_EXPORT GetEnumValueName(const TProtoStringType& enum_name,
                                           const TProtoStringType& enum_value_name);

// TODO(jtattermusch): perhaps we could move this to strutil
TProtoStringType StringToBase64(const TProtoStringType& input);

TProtoStringType FileDescriptorToBase64(const FileDescriptor* descriptor);

FieldGeneratorBase* CreateFieldGenerator(const FieldDescriptor* descriptor,
                                         int presenceIndex,
                                         const Options* options);

TProtoStringType GetFullExtensionName(const FieldDescriptor* descriptor);

bool IsNullable(const FieldDescriptor* descriptor);

// Determines whether the given message is a map entry message,
// i.e. one implicitly created by protoc due to a map<key, value> field.
inline bool IsMapEntryMessage(const Descriptor* descriptor) {
  return descriptor->options().map_entry();
}

// Checks if this descriptor is for a group and gets its end tag or 0 if it's not a group
uint GetGroupEndTag(const Descriptor* descriptor);

// Determines whether we're generating code for the proto representation of
// descriptors etc, for use in the runtime. This is the only type which is
// allowed to use proto2 syntax, and it generates internal classes.
inline bool IsDescriptorProto(const FileDescriptor* descriptor) {
  return descriptor->name() == "google/protobuf/descriptor.proto" ||
         descriptor->name() == "net/proto2/proto/descriptor.proto";
}

// Determines whether the given message is an options message within descriptor.proto.
inline bool IsDescriptorOptionMessage(const Descriptor* descriptor) {
  if (!IsDescriptorProto(descriptor->file())) {
    return false;
  }
  const TProtoStringType name = descriptor->name();
  return name == "FileOptions" ||
      name == "MessageOptions" ||
      name == "FieldOptions" ||
      name == "OneofOptions" ||
      name == "EnumOptions" ||
      name == "EnumValueOptions" ||
      name == "ServiceOptions" ||
      name == "MethodOptions";
}

inline bool IsWrapperType(const FieldDescriptor* descriptor) {
  return descriptor->type() == FieldDescriptor::TYPE_MESSAGE &&
      descriptor->message_type()->file()->name() == "google/protobuf/wrappers.proto";
}

inline bool IsProto2(const FileDescriptor* descriptor) {
  return descriptor->syntax() == FileDescriptor::SYNTAX_PROTO2;
}

inline bool SupportsPresenceApi(const FieldDescriptor* descriptor) {
  // Unlike most languages, we don't generate Has/Clear members for message
  // types, because they can always be set to null in C#. They're not really
  // needed for oneof fields in proto2 either, as everything can be done via
  // oneof case, but we follow the convention from other languages. Proto3
  // oneof fields never have Has/Clear members - but will also never have
  // the explicit optional keyword either.
  //
  // None of the built-in helpers (descriptor->has_presence() etc) describe
  // quite the behavior we want, so the rules are explicit below.

  if (descriptor->is_repeated() ||
      descriptor->type() == FieldDescriptor::TYPE_MESSAGE) {
    return false;
  }
  // has_optional_keyword() has more complex rules for proto2, but that
  // doesn't matter given the first part of this condition.
  return IsProto2(descriptor->file()) || descriptor->has_optional_keyword();
}

inline bool RequiresPresenceBit(const FieldDescriptor* descriptor) {
  return SupportsPresenceApi(descriptor) &&
    !IsNullable(descriptor) &&
    !descriptor->is_extension() &&
    !descriptor->real_containing_oneof();
}

}  // namespace csharp
}  // namespace compiler
}  // namespace protobuf
}  // namespace google

#include <google/protobuf/port_undef.inc>

#endif  // GOOGLE_PROTOBUF_COMPILER_CSHARP_HELPERS_H__