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/*
* nghttp3
*
* Copyright (c) 2019 nghttp3 contributors
* Copyright (c) 2013 nghttp2 contributors
*
* Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining
* a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the
* "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including
* without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish,
* distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to
* permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to
* the following conditions:
*
* The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be
* included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
*
* THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
* EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
* MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND
* NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE
* LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION
* OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION
* WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
*/
#ifndef NGHTTP3_FRAME_H
#define NGHTTP3_FRAME_H
#ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
# include <config.h>
#endif /* defined(HAVE_CONFIG_H) */
#include <nghttp3/nghttp3.h>
#include "nghttp3_buf.h"
#define NGHTTP3_FRAME_DATA 0x00
#define NGHTTP3_FRAME_HEADERS 0x01
#define NGHTTP3_FRAME_CANCEL_PUSH 0x03
#define NGHTTP3_FRAME_SETTINGS 0x04
#define NGHTTP3_FRAME_PUSH_PROMISE 0x05
#define NGHTTP3_FRAME_GOAWAY 0x07
#define NGHTTP3_FRAME_MAX_PUSH_ID 0x0d
/* PRIORITY_UPDATE: https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc9218 */
#define NGHTTP3_FRAME_PRIORITY_UPDATE 0x0f0700
#define NGHTTP3_FRAME_PRIORITY_UPDATE_PUSH_ID 0x0f0701
/* Frame types that are reserved for HTTP/2, and must not be used in
HTTP/3. */
#define NGHTTP3_H2_FRAME_PRIORITY 0x02
#define NGHTTP3_H2_FRAME_PING 0x06
#define NGHTTP3_H2_FRAME_WINDOW_UPDATE 0x08
#define NGHTTP3_H2_FRAME_CONTINUATION 0x9
typedef struct nghttp3_frame_hd {
int64_t type;
int64_t length;
} nghttp3_frame_hd;
typedef struct nghttp3_frame_data {
nghttp3_frame_hd hd;
} nghttp3_frame_data;
typedef struct nghttp3_frame_headers {
nghttp3_frame_hd hd;
nghttp3_nv *nva;
size_t nvlen;
} nghttp3_frame_headers;
#define NGHTTP3_SETTINGS_ID_MAX_FIELD_SECTION_SIZE 0x06
#define NGHTTP3_SETTINGS_ID_QPACK_MAX_TABLE_CAPACITY 0x01
#define NGHTTP3_SETTINGS_ID_QPACK_BLOCKED_STREAMS 0x07
#define NGHTTP3_SETTINGS_ID_ENABLE_CONNECT_PROTOCOL 0x08
#define NGHTTP3_SETTINGS_ID_H3_DATAGRAM 0x33
#define NGHTTP3_H2_SETTINGS_ID_ENABLE_PUSH 0x2
#define NGHTTP3_H2_SETTINGS_ID_MAX_CONCURRENT_STREAMS 0x3
#define NGHTTP3_H2_SETTINGS_ID_INITIAL_WINDOW_SIZE 0x4
#define NGHTTP3_H2_SETTINGS_ID_MAX_FRAME_SIZE 0x5
typedef struct nghttp3_settings_entry {
uint64_t id;
uint64_t value;
} nghttp3_settings_entry;
typedef struct nghttp3_frame_settings {
nghttp3_frame_hd hd;
size_t niv;
nghttp3_settings_entry iv[1];
} nghttp3_frame_settings;
typedef struct nghttp3_frame_goaway {
nghttp3_frame_hd hd;
int64_t id;
} nghttp3_frame_goaway;
typedef struct nghttp3_frame_priority_update {
nghttp3_frame_hd hd;
/* pri_elem_id is stream ID if hd.type ==
NGHTTP3_FRAME_PRIORITY_UPDATE. It is push ID if hd.type ==
NGHTTP3_FRAME_PRIORITY_UPDATE_PUSH_ID. It is undefined
otherwise. */
int64_t pri_elem_id;
/* When sending this frame, data should point to the buffer
containing a serialized priority field value and its length is
set to datalen. On reception, pri contains the decoded priority
header value. */
union {
nghttp3_pri pri;
struct {
uint8_t *data;
size_t datalen;
};
};
} nghttp3_frame_priority_update;
typedef union nghttp3_frame {
nghttp3_frame_hd hd;
nghttp3_frame_data data;
nghttp3_frame_headers headers;
nghttp3_frame_settings settings;
nghttp3_frame_goaway goaway;
nghttp3_frame_priority_update priority_update;
} nghttp3_frame;
/*
* nghttp3_frame_write_hd writes frame header |hd| to |dest|. This
* function assumes that |dest| has enough space to write |hd|.
*
* This function returns |dest| plus the number of bytes written.
*/
uint8_t *nghttp3_frame_write_hd(uint8_t *dest, const nghttp3_frame_hd *hd);
/*
* nghttp3_frame_write_hd_len returns the number of bytes required to
* write |hd|. hd->length must be set.
*/
size_t nghttp3_frame_write_hd_len(const nghttp3_frame_hd *hd);
/*
* nghttp3_frame_write_settings writes SETTINGS frame |fr| to |dest|.
* This function assumes that |dest| has enough space to write |fr|.
*
* This function returns |dest| plus the number of bytes written.
*/
uint8_t *nghttp3_frame_write_settings(uint8_t *dest,
const nghttp3_frame_settings *fr);
/*
* nghttp3_frame_write_settings_len returns the number of bytes
* required to write |fr|. fr->hd.length is ignored. This function
* stores payload length in |*ppayloadlen|.
*/
size_t nghttp3_frame_write_settings_len(int64_t *pppayloadlen,
const nghttp3_frame_settings *fr);
/*
* nghttp3_frame_write_goaway writes GOAWAY frame |fr| to |dest|.
* This function assumes that |dest| has enough space to write |fr|.
*
* This function returns |dest| plus the number of bytes written.
*/
uint8_t *nghttp3_frame_write_goaway(uint8_t *dest,
const nghttp3_frame_goaway *fr);
/*
* nghttp3_frame_write_goaway_len returns the number of bytes required
* to write |fr|. fr->hd.length is ignored. This function stores
* payload length in |*ppayloadlen|.
*/
size_t nghttp3_frame_write_goaway_len(int64_t *ppayloadlen,
const nghttp3_frame_goaway *fr);
/*
* nghttp3_frame_write_priority_update writes PRIORITY_UPDATE frame
* |fr| to |dest|. This function assumes that |dest| has enough space
* to write |fr|.
*
* This function returns |dest| plus the number of bytes written;
*/
uint8_t *
nghttp3_frame_write_priority_update(uint8_t *dest,
const nghttp3_frame_priority_update *fr);
/*
* nghttp3_frame_write_priority_update_len returns the number of bytes
* required to write |fr|. fr->hd.length is ignored. This function
* stores payload length in |*ppayloadlen|.
*/
size_t nghttp3_frame_write_priority_update_len(
int64_t *ppayloadlen, const nghttp3_frame_priority_update *fr);
/*
* nghttp3_nva_copy copies name/value pairs from |nva|, which contains
* |nvlen| pairs, to |*nva_ptr|, which is dynamically allocated so
* that all items can be stored. The resultant name and value in
* nghttp2_nv are guaranteed to be NULL-terminated even if the input
* is not null-terminated.
*
* The |*pnva| must be freed using nghttp3_nva_del().
*
* This function returns 0 if it succeeds or one of the following
* negative error codes:
*
* NGHTTP3_ERR_NOMEM
* Out of memory.
*/
int nghttp3_nva_copy(nghttp3_nv **pnva, const nghttp3_nv *nva, size_t nvlen,
const nghttp3_mem *mem);
/*
* nghttp3_nva_del frees |nva|.
*/
void nghttp3_nva_del(nghttp3_nv *nva, const nghttp3_mem *mem);
/*
* nghttp3_frame_headers_free frees memory allocated for |fr|. It
* assumes that fr->nva is created by nghttp3_nva_copy() or NULL.
*/
void nghttp3_frame_headers_free(nghttp3_frame_headers *fr,
const nghttp3_mem *mem);
/*
* nghttp3_frame_priority_update_free frees memory allocated for |fr|.
* This function should only be called for an outgoing frame.
*/
void nghttp3_frame_priority_update_free(nghttp3_frame_priority_update *fr,
const nghttp3_mem *mem);
#endif /* !defined(NGHTTP3_FRAME_H) */
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