summaryrefslogtreecommitdiffstats
path: root/contrib/libs/llvm18/include/llvm/Analysis/LoopInfo.h
blob: 76f7d4c83363c5192c912184b50edc67638b631c (plain) (blame)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358
359
360
361
362
363
364
365
366
367
368
369
370
371
372
373
374
375
376
377
378
379
380
381
382
383
384
385
386
387
388
389
390
391
392
393
394
395
396
397
398
399
400
401
402
403
404
405
406
407
408
409
410
411
412
413
414
415
416
417
418
419
420
421
422
423
424
425
426
427
428
429
430
431
432
433
434
435
436
437
438
439
440
441
442
443
444
445
446
447
448
449
450
451
452
453
454
455
456
457
458
459
460
461
462
463
464
465
466
467
468
469
470
471
472
473
474
475
476
477
478
479
480
481
482
483
484
485
486
487
488
489
490
491
492
493
494
495
496
497
498
499
500
501
502
503
504
505
506
507
508
509
510
511
512
513
514
515
516
517
518
519
520
521
522
523
524
525
526
527
528
529
530
531
532
533
534
535
536
537
538
539
540
541
542
543
544
545
546
547
548
549
550
551
552
553
554
555
556
557
558
559
560
561
562
563
564
565
566
567
568
569
570
571
572
573
574
575
576
577
578
579
580
581
582
583
584
585
586
587
588
589
590
591
592
593
594
595
596
597
598
599
600
601
602
603
604
605
606
607
608
609
610
611
612
613
614
615
616
617
618
619
620
621
622
623
624
625
626
627
628
629
630
631
632
633
634
635
636
637
638
639
640
641
642
643
644
645
646
647
648
649
650
651
652
653
654
655
656
657
658
659
660
661
662
663
664
665
666
667
668
669
670
671
672
673
674
675
676
677
678
679
680
681
682
683
684
685
686
687
688
689
690
691
692
693
694
695
696
697
698
699
700
701
702
703
704
705
706
707
#pragma once

#ifdef __GNUC__
#pragma GCC diagnostic push
#pragma GCC diagnostic ignored "-Wunused-parameter"
#endif

//===- llvm/Analysis/LoopInfo.h - Natural Loop Calculator -------*- C++ -*-===//
//
// Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
// See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
//
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
//
// This file declares a GenericLoopInfo instantiation for LLVM IR.
//
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//

#ifndef LLVM_ANALYSIS_LOOPINFO_H
#define LLVM_ANALYSIS_LOOPINFO_H

#include "llvm/ADT/GraphTraits.h"
#include "llvm/ADT/SmallVector.h"
#include "llvm/IR/CFG.h"
#include "llvm/IR/Instructions.h"
#include "llvm/IR/PassManager.h"
#include "llvm/Pass.h"
#include "llvm/Support/GenericLoopInfo.h"
#include <algorithm>
#include <optional>
#include <utility>

namespace llvm {

class DominatorTree;
class InductionDescriptor;
class Instruction;
class LoopInfo;
class Loop;
class MDNode;
class MemorySSAUpdater;
class ScalarEvolution;
class raw_ostream;

// Implementation in Support/GenericLoopInfoImpl.h
extern template class LoopBase<BasicBlock, Loop>;

/// Represents a single loop in the control flow graph.  Note that not all SCCs
/// in the CFG are necessarily loops.
class LLVM_EXTERNAL_VISIBILITY Loop : public LoopBase<BasicBlock, Loop> {
public:
  /// A range representing the start and end location of a loop.
  class LocRange {
    DebugLoc Start;
    DebugLoc End;

  public:
    LocRange() = default;
    LocRange(DebugLoc Start) : Start(Start), End(Start) {}
    LocRange(DebugLoc Start, DebugLoc End)
        : Start(std::move(Start)), End(std::move(End)) {}

    const DebugLoc &getStart() const { return Start; }
    const DebugLoc &getEnd() const { return End; }

    /// Check for null.
    ///
    explicit operator bool() const { return Start && End; }
  };

  /// Return true if the specified value is loop invariant.
  bool isLoopInvariant(const Value *V) const;

  /// Return true if all the operands of the specified instruction are loop
  /// invariant.
  bool hasLoopInvariantOperands(const Instruction *I) const;

  /// If the given value is an instruction inside of the loop and it can be
  /// hoisted, do so to make it trivially loop-invariant.
  /// Return true if \c V is already loop-invariant, and false if \c V can't
  /// be made loop-invariant. If \c V is made loop-invariant, \c Changed is
  /// set to true. This function can be used as a slightly more aggressive
  /// replacement for isLoopInvariant.
  ///
  /// If InsertPt is specified, it is the point to hoist instructions to.
  /// If null, the terminator of the loop preheader is used.
  ///
  bool makeLoopInvariant(Value *V, bool &Changed,
                         Instruction *InsertPt = nullptr,
                         MemorySSAUpdater *MSSAU = nullptr,
                         ScalarEvolution *SE = nullptr) const;

  /// If the given instruction is inside of the loop and it can be hoisted, do
  /// so to make it trivially loop-invariant.
  /// Return true if \c I is already loop-invariant, and false if \c I can't
  /// be made loop-invariant. If \c I is made loop-invariant, \c Changed is
  /// set to true. This function can be used as a slightly more aggressive
  /// replacement for isLoopInvariant.
  ///
  /// If InsertPt is specified, it is the point to hoist instructions to.
  /// If null, the terminator of the loop preheader is used.
  ///
  bool makeLoopInvariant(Instruction *I, bool &Changed,
                         Instruction *InsertPt = nullptr,
                         MemorySSAUpdater *MSSAU = nullptr,
                         ScalarEvolution *SE = nullptr) const;

  /// Check to see if the loop has a canonical induction variable: an integer
  /// recurrence that starts at 0 and increments by one each time through the
  /// loop. If so, return the phi node that corresponds to it.
  ///
  /// The IndVarSimplify pass transforms loops to have a canonical induction
  /// variable.
  ///
  PHINode *getCanonicalInductionVariable() const;

  /// Get the latch condition instruction.
  ICmpInst *getLatchCmpInst() const;

  /// Obtain the unique incoming and back edge. Return false if they are
  /// non-unique or the loop is dead; otherwise, return true.
  bool getIncomingAndBackEdge(BasicBlock *&Incoming,
                              BasicBlock *&Backedge) const;

  /// Below are some utilities to get the loop guard, loop bounds and induction
  /// variable, and to check if a given phinode is an auxiliary induction
  /// variable, if the loop is guarded, and if the loop is canonical.
  ///
  /// Here is an example:
  /// \code
  /// for (int i = lb; i < ub; i+=step)
  ///   <loop body>
  /// --- pseudo LLVMIR ---
  /// beforeloop:
  ///   guardcmp = (lb < ub)
  ///   if (guardcmp) goto preheader; else goto afterloop
  /// preheader:
  /// loop:
  ///   i_1 = phi[{lb, preheader}, {i_2, latch}]
  ///   <loop body>
  ///   i_2 = i_1 + step
  /// latch:
  ///   cmp = (i_2 < ub)
  ///   if (cmp) goto loop
  /// exit:
  /// afterloop:
  /// \endcode
  ///
  /// - getBounds
  ///   - getInitialIVValue      --> lb
  ///   - getStepInst            --> i_2 = i_1 + step
  ///   - getStepValue           --> step
  ///   - getFinalIVValue        --> ub
  ///   - getCanonicalPredicate  --> '<'
  ///   - getDirection           --> Increasing
  ///
  /// - getInductionVariable            --> i_1
  /// - isAuxiliaryInductionVariable(x) --> true if x == i_1
  /// - getLoopGuardBranch()
  ///                 --> `if (guardcmp) goto preheader; else goto afterloop`
  /// - isGuarded()                     --> true
  /// - isCanonical                     --> false
  struct LoopBounds {
    /// Return the LoopBounds object if
    /// - the given \p IndVar is an induction variable
    /// - the initial value of the induction variable can be found
    /// - the step instruction of the induction variable can be found
    /// - the final value of the induction variable can be found
    ///
    /// Else std::nullopt.
    static std::optional<Loop::LoopBounds>
    getBounds(const Loop &L, PHINode &IndVar, ScalarEvolution &SE);

    /// Get the initial value of the loop induction variable.
    Value &getInitialIVValue() const { return InitialIVValue; }

    /// Get the instruction that updates the loop induction variable.
    Instruction &getStepInst() const { return StepInst; }

    /// Get the step that the loop induction variable gets updated by in each
    /// loop iteration. Return nullptr if not found.
    Value *getStepValue() const { return StepValue; }

    /// Get the final value of the loop induction variable.
    Value &getFinalIVValue() const { return FinalIVValue; }

    /// Return the canonical predicate for the latch compare instruction, if
    /// able to be calcuated. Else BAD_ICMP_PREDICATE.
    ///
    /// A predicate is considered as canonical if requirements below are all
    /// satisfied:
    /// 1. The first successor of the latch branch is the loop header
    ///    If not, inverse the predicate.
    /// 2. One of the operands of the latch comparison is StepInst
    ///    If not, and
    ///    - if the current calcuated predicate is not ne or eq, flip the
    ///      predicate.
    ///    - else if the loop is increasing, return slt
    ///      (notice that it is safe to change from ne or eq to sign compare)
    ///    - else if the loop is decreasing, return sgt
    ///      (notice that it is safe to change from ne or eq to sign compare)
    ///
    /// Here is an example when both (1) and (2) are not satisfied:
    /// \code
    /// loop.header:
    ///  %iv = phi [%initialiv, %loop.preheader], [%inc, %loop.header]
    ///  %inc = add %iv, %step
    ///  %cmp = slt %iv, %finaliv
    ///  br %cmp, %loop.exit, %loop.header
    /// loop.exit:
    /// \endcode
    /// - The second successor of the latch branch is the loop header instead
    ///   of the first successor (slt -> sge)
    /// - The first operand of the latch comparison (%cmp) is the IndVar (%iv)
    ///   instead of the StepInst (%inc) (sge -> sgt)
    ///
    /// The predicate would be sgt if both (1) and (2) are satisfied.
    /// getCanonicalPredicate() returns sgt for this example.
    /// Note: The IR is not changed.
    ICmpInst::Predicate getCanonicalPredicate() const;

    /// An enum for the direction of the loop
    /// - for (int i = 0; i < ub; ++i)  --> Increasing
    /// - for (int i = ub; i > 0; --i)  --> Descresing
    /// - for (int i = x; i != y; i+=z) --> Unknown
    enum class Direction { Increasing, Decreasing, Unknown };

    /// Get the direction of the loop.
    Direction getDirection() const;

  private:
    LoopBounds(const Loop &Loop, Value &I, Instruction &SI, Value *SV, Value &F,
               ScalarEvolution &SE)
        : L(Loop), InitialIVValue(I), StepInst(SI), StepValue(SV),
          FinalIVValue(F), SE(SE) {}

    const Loop &L;

    // The initial value of the loop induction variable
    Value &InitialIVValue;

    // The instruction that updates the loop induction variable
    Instruction &StepInst;

    // The value that the loop induction variable gets updated by in each loop
    // iteration
    Value *StepValue;

    // The final value of the loop induction variable
    Value &FinalIVValue;

    ScalarEvolution &SE;
  };

  /// Return the struct LoopBounds collected if all struct members are found,
  /// else std::nullopt.
  std::optional<LoopBounds> getBounds(ScalarEvolution &SE) const;

  /// Return the loop induction variable if found, else return nullptr.
  /// An instruction is considered as the loop induction variable if
  /// - it is an induction variable of the loop; and
  /// - it is used to determine the condition of the branch in the loop latch
  ///
  /// Note: the induction variable doesn't need to be canonical, i.e. starts at
  /// zero and increments by one each time through the loop (but it can be).
  PHINode *getInductionVariable(ScalarEvolution &SE) const;

  /// Get the loop induction descriptor for the loop induction variable. Return
  /// true if the loop induction variable is found.
  bool getInductionDescriptor(ScalarEvolution &SE,
                              InductionDescriptor &IndDesc) const;

  /// Return true if the given PHINode \p AuxIndVar is
  /// - in the loop header
  /// - not used outside of the loop
  /// - incremented by a loop invariant step for each loop iteration
  /// - step instruction opcode should be add or sub
  /// Note: auxiliary induction variable is not required to be used in the
  ///       conditional branch in the loop latch. (but it can be)
  bool isAuxiliaryInductionVariable(PHINode &AuxIndVar,
                                    ScalarEvolution &SE) const;

  /// Return the loop guard branch, if it exists.
  ///
  /// This currently only works on simplified loop, as it requires a preheader
  /// and a latch to identify the guard. It will work on loops of the form:
  /// \code
  /// GuardBB:
  ///   br cond1, Preheader, ExitSucc <== GuardBranch
  /// Preheader:
  ///   br Header
  /// Header:
  ///  ...
  ///   br Latch
  /// Latch:
  ///   br cond2, Header, ExitBlock
  /// ExitBlock:
  ///   br ExitSucc
  /// ExitSucc:
  /// \endcode
  BranchInst *getLoopGuardBranch() const;

  /// Return true iff the loop is
  /// - in simplify rotated form, and
  /// - guarded by a loop guard branch.
  bool isGuarded() const { return (getLoopGuardBranch() != nullptr); }

  /// Return true if the loop is in rotated form.
  ///
  /// This does not check if the loop was rotated by loop rotation, instead it
  /// only checks if the loop is in rotated form (has a valid latch that exists
  /// the loop).
  bool isRotatedForm() const {
    assert(!isInvalid() && "Loop not in a valid state!");
    BasicBlock *Latch = getLoopLatch();
    return Latch && isLoopExiting(Latch);
  }

  /// Return true if the loop induction variable starts at zero and increments
  /// by one each time through the loop.
  bool isCanonical(ScalarEvolution &SE) const;

  /// Return true if the Loop is in LCSSA form. If \p IgnoreTokens is set to
  /// true, token values defined inside loop are allowed to violate LCSSA form.
  bool isLCSSAForm(const DominatorTree &DT, bool IgnoreTokens = true) const;

  /// Return true if this Loop and all inner subloops are in LCSSA form. If \p
  /// IgnoreTokens is set to true, token values defined inside loop are allowed
  /// to violate LCSSA form.
  bool isRecursivelyLCSSAForm(const DominatorTree &DT, const LoopInfo &LI,
                              bool IgnoreTokens = true) const;

  /// Return true if the Loop is in the form that the LoopSimplify form
  /// transforms loops to, which is sometimes called normal form.
  bool isLoopSimplifyForm() const;

  /// Return true if the loop body is safe to clone in practice.
  bool isSafeToClone() const;

  /// Returns true if the loop is annotated parallel.
  ///
  /// A parallel loop can be assumed to not contain any dependencies between
  /// iterations by the compiler. That is, any loop-carried dependency checking
  /// can be skipped completely when parallelizing the loop on the target
  /// machine. Thus, if the parallel loop information originates from the
  /// programmer, e.g. via the OpenMP parallel for pragma, it is the
  /// programmer's responsibility to ensure there are no loop-carried
  /// dependencies. The final execution order of the instructions across
  /// iterations is not guaranteed, thus, the end result might or might not
  /// implement actual concurrent execution of instructions across multiple
  /// iterations.
  bool isAnnotatedParallel() const;

  /// Return the llvm.loop loop id metadata node for this loop if it is present.
  ///
  /// If this loop contains the same llvm.loop metadata on each branch to the
  /// header then the node is returned. If any latch instruction does not
  /// contain llvm.loop or if multiple latches contain different nodes then
  /// 0 is returned.
  MDNode *getLoopID() const;
  /// Set the llvm.loop loop id metadata for this loop.
  ///
  /// The LoopID metadata node will be added to each terminator instruction in
  /// the loop that branches to the loop header.
  ///
  /// The LoopID metadata node should have one or more operands and the first
  /// operand should be the node itself.
  void setLoopID(MDNode *LoopID) const;

  /// Add llvm.loop.unroll.disable to this loop's loop id metadata.
  ///
  /// Remove existing unroll metadata and add unroll disable metadata to
  /// indicate the loop has already been unrolled.  This prevents a loop
  /// from being unrolled more than is directed by a pragma if the loop
  /// unrolling pass is run more than once (which it generally is).
  void setLoopAlreadyUnrolled();

  /// Add llvm.loop.mustprogress to this loop's loop id metadata.
  void setLoopMustProgress();

  void dump() const;
  void dumpVerbose() const;

  /// Return the debug location of the start of this loop.
  /// This looks for a BB terminating instruction with a known debug
  /// location by looking at the preheader and header blocks. If it
  /// cannot find a terminating instruction with location information,
  /// it returns an unknown location.
  DebugLoc getStartLoc() const;

  /// Return the source code span of the loop.
  LocRange getLocRange() const;

  StringRef getName() const {
    if (BasicBlock *Header = getHeader())
      if (Header->hasName())
        return Header->getName();
    return "<unnamed loop>";
  }

private:
  Loop() = default;

  friend class LoopInfoBase<BasicBlock, Loop>;
  friend class LoopBase<BasicBlock, Loop>;
  explicit Loop(BasicBlock *BB) : LoopBase<BasicBlock, Loop>(BB) {}
  ~Loop() = default;
};

// Implementation in Support/GenericLoopInfoImpl.h
extern template class LoopInfoBase<BasicBlock, Loop>;

class LoopInfo : public LoopInfoBase<BasicBlock, Loop> {
  typedef LoopInfoBase<BasicBlock, Loop> BaseT;

  friend class LoopBase<BasicBlock, Loop>;

  void operator=(const LoopInfo &) = delete;
  LoopInfo(const LoopInfo &) = delete;

public:
  LoopInfo() = default;
  explicit LoopInfo(const DominatorTreeBase<BasicBlock, false> &DomTree);

  LoopInfo(LoopInfo &&Arg) : BaseT(std::move(static_cast<BaseT &>(Arg))) {}
  LoopInfo &operator=(LoopInfo &&RHS) {
    BaseT::operator=(std::move(static_cast<BaseT &>(RHS)));
    return *this;
  }

  /// Handle invalidation explicitly.
  bool invalidate(Function &F, const PreservedAnalyses &PA,
                  FunctionAnalysisManager::Invalidator &);

  // Most of the public interface is provided via LoopInfoBase.

  /// Update LoopInfo after removing the last backedge from a loop. This updates
  /// the loop forest and parent loops for each block so that \c L is no longer
  /// referenced, but does not actually delete \c L immediately. The pointer
  /// will remain valid until this LoopInfo's memory is released.
  void erase(Loop *L);

  /// Returns true if replacing From with To everywhere is guaranteed to
  /// preserve LCSSA form.
  bool replacementPreservesLCSSAForm(Instruction *From, Value *To) {
    // Preserving LCSSA form is only problematic if the replacing value is an
    // instruction.
    Instruction *I = dyn_cast<Instruction>(To);
    if (!I)
      return true;
    // If both instructions are defined in the same basic block then replacement
    // cannot break LCSSA form.
    if (I->getParent() == From->getParent())
      return true;
    // If the instruction is not defined in a loop then it can safely replace
    // anything.
    Loop *ToLoop = getLoopFor(I->getParent());
    if (!ToLoop)
      return true;
    // If the replacing instruction is defined in the same loop as the original
    // instruction, or in a loop that contains it as an inner loop, then using
    // it as a replacement will not break LCSSA form.
    return ToLoop->contains(getLoopFor(From->getParent()));
  }

  /// Checks if moving a specific instruction can break LCSSA in any loop.
  ///
  /// Return true if moving \p Inst to before \p NewLoc will break LCSSA,
  /// assuming that the function containing \p Inst and \p NewLoc is currently
  /// in LCSSA form.
  bool movementPreservesLCSSAForm(Instruction *Inst, Instruction *NewLoc) {
    assert(Inst->getFunction() == NewLoc->getFunction() &&
           "Can't reason about IPO!");

    auto *OldBB = Inst->getParent();
    auto *NewBB = NewLoc->getParent();

    // Movement within the same loop does not break LCSSA (the equality check is
    // to avoid doing a hashtable lookup in case of intra-block movement).
    if (OldBB == NewBB)
      return true;

    auto *OldLoop = getLoopFor(OldBB);
    auto *NewLoop = getLoopFor(NewBB);

    if (OldLoop == NewLoop)
      return true;

    // Check if Outer contains Inner; with the null loop counting as the
    // "outermost" loop.
    auto Contains = [](const Loop *Outer, const Loop *Inner) {
      return !Outer || Outer->contains(Inner);
    };

    // To check that the movement of Inst to before NewLoc does not break LCSSA,
    // we need to check two sets of uses for possible LCSSA violations at
    // NewLoc: the users of NewInst, and the operands of NewInst.

    // If we know we're hoisting Inst out of an inner loop to an outer loop,
    // then the uses *of* Inst don't need to be checked.

    if (!Contains(NewLoop, OldLoop)) {
      for (Use &U : Inst->uses()) {
        auto *UI = cast<Instruction>(U.getUser());
        auto *UBB = isa<PHINode>(UI) ? cast<PHINode>(UI)->getIncomingBlock(U)
                                     : UI->getParent();
        if (UBB != NewBB && getLoopFor(UBB) != NewLoop)
          return false;
      }
    }

    // If we know we're sinking Inst from an outer loop into an inner loop, then
    // the *operands* of Inst don't need to be checked.

    if (!Contains(OldLoop, NewLoop)) {
      // See below on why we can't handle phi nodes here.
      if (isa<PHINode>(Inst))
        return false;

      for (Use &U : Inst->operands()) {
        auto *DefI = dyn_cast<Instruction>(U.get());
        if (!DefI)
          return false;

        // This would need adjustment if we allow Inst to be a phi node -- the
        // new use block won't simply be NewBB.

        auto *DefBlock = DefI->getParent();
        if (DefBlock != NewBB && getLoopFor(DefBlock) != NewLoop)
          return false;
      }
    }

    return true;
  }

  // Return true if a new use of V added in ExitBB would require an LCSSA PHI
  // to be inserted at the begining of the block.  Note that V is assumed to
  // dominate ExitBB, and ExitBB must be the exit block of some loop.  The
  // IR is assumed to be in LCSSA form before the planned insertion.
  bool wouldBeOutOfLoopUseRequiringLCSSA(const Value *V,
                                         const BasicBlock *ExitBB) const;
};

/// Enable verification of loop info.
///
/// The flag enables checks which are expensive and are disabled by default
/// unless the `EXPENSIVE_CHECKS` macro is defined.  The `-verify-loop-info`
/// flag allows the checks to be enabled selectively without re-compilation.
extern bool VerifyLoopInfo;

// Allow clients to walk the list of nested loops...
template <> struct GraphTraits<const Loop *> {
  typedef const Loop *NodeRef;
  typedef LoopInfo::iterator ChildIteratorType;

  static NodeRef getEntryNode(const Loop *L) { return L; }
  static ChildIteratorType child_begin(NodeRef N) { return N->begin(); }
  static ChildIteratorType child_end(NodeRef N) { return N->end(); }
};

template <> struct GraphTraits<Loop *> {
  typedef Loop *NodeRef;
  typedef LoopInfo::iterator ChildIteratorType;

  static NodeRef getEntryNode(Loop *L) { return L; }
  static ChildIteratorType child_begin(NodeRef N) { return N->begin(); }
  static ChildIteratorType child_end(NodeRef N) { return N->end(); }
};

/// Analysis pass that exposes the \c LoopInfo for a function.
class LoopAnalysis : public AnalysisInfoMixin<LoopAnalysis> {
  friend AnalysisInfoMixin<LoopAnalysis>;
  static AnalysisKey Key;

public:
  typedef LoopInfo Result;

  LoopInfo run(Function &F, FunctionAnalysisManager &AM);
};

/// Printer pass for the \c LoopAnalysis results.
class LoopPrinterPass : public PassInfoMixin<LoopPrinterPass> {
  raw_ostream &OS;

public:
  explicit LoopPrinterPass(raw_ostream &OS) : OS(OS) {}
  PreservedAnalyses run(Function &F, FunctionAnalysisManager &AM);
  static bool isRequired() { return true; }
};

/// Verifier pass for the \c LoopAnalysis results.
struct LoopVerifierPass : public PassInfoMixin<LoopVerifierPass> {
  PreservedAnalyses run(Function &F, FunctionAnalysisManager &AM);
  static bool isRequired() { return true; }
};

/// The legacy pass manager's analysis pass to compute loop information.
class LoopInfoWrapperPass : public FunctionPass {
  LoopInfo LI;

public:
  static char ID; // Pass identification, replacement for typeid

  LoopInfoWrapperPass();

  LoopInfo &getLoopInfo() { return LI; }
  const LoopInfo &getLoopInfo() const { return LI; }

  /// Calculate the natural loop information for a given function.
  bool runOnFunction(Function &F) override;

  void verifyAnalysis() const override;

  void releaseMemory() override { LI.releaseMemory(); }

  void print(raw_ostream &O, const Module *M = nullptr) const override;

  void getAnalysisUsage(AnalysisUsage &AU) const override;
};

/// Function to print a loop's contents as LLVM's text IR assembly.
void printLoop(Loop &L, raw_ostream &OS, const std::string &Banner = "");

/// Find and return the loop attribute node for the attribute @p Name in
/// @p LoopID. Return nullptr if there is no such attribute.
MDNode *findOptionMDForLoopID(MDNode *LoopID, StringRef Name);

/// Find string metadata for a loop.
///
/// Returns the MDNode where the first operand is the metadata's name. The
/// following operands are the metadata's values. If no metadata with @p Name is
/// found, return nullptr.
MDNode *findOptionMDForLoop(const Loop *TheLoop, StringRef Name);

std::optional<bool> getOptionalBoolLoopAttribute(const Loop *TheLoop,
                                                 StringRef Name);

/// Returns true if Name is applied to TheLoop and enabled.
bool getBooleanLoopAttribute(const Loop *TheLoop, StringRef Name);

/// Find named metadata for a loop with an integer value.
std::optional<int> getOptionalIntLoopAttribute(const Loop *TheLoop,
                                               StringRef Name);

/// Find named metadata for a loop with an integer value. Return \p Default if
/// not set.
int getIntLoopAttribute(const Loop *TheLoop, StringRef Name, int Default = 0);

/// Find string metadata for loop
///
/// If it has a value (e.g. {"llvm.distribute", 1} return the value as an
/// operand or null otherwise.  If the string metadata is not found return
/// Optional's not-a-value.
std::optional<const MDOperand *> findStringMetadataForLoop(const Loop *TheLoop,
                                                           StringRef Name);

/// Look for the loop attribute that requires progress within the loop.
/// Note: Most consumers probably want "isMustProgress" which checks
/// the containing function attribute too.
bool hasMustProgress(const Loop *L);

/// Return true if this loop can be assumed to make progress.  (i.e. can't
/// be infinite without side effects without also being undefined)
bool isMustProgress(const Loop *L);

/// Return true if this loop can be assumed to run for a finite number of
/// iterations.
bool isFinite(const Loop *L);

/// Return whether an MDNode might represent an access group.
///
/// Access group metadata nodes have to be distinct and empty. Being
/// always-empty ensures that it never needs to be changed (which -- because
/// MDNodes are designed immutable -- would require creating a new MDNode). Note
/// that this is not a sufficient condition: not every distinct and empty NDNode
/// is representing an access group.
bool isValidAsAccessGroup(MDNode *AccGroup);

/// Create a new LoopID after the loop has been transformed.
///
/// This can be used when no follow-up loop attributes are defined
/// (llvm::makeFollowupLoopID returning None) to stop transformations to be
/// applied again.
///
/// @param Context        The LLVMContext in which to create the new LoopID.
/// @param OrigLoopID     The original LoopID; can be nullptr if the original
///                       loop has no LoopID.
/// @param RemovePrefixes Remove all loop attributes that have these prefixes.
///                       Use to remove metadata of the transformation that has
///                       been applied.
/// @param AddAttrs       Add these loop attributes to the new LoopID.
///
/// @return A new LoopID that can be applied using Loop::setLoopID().
llvm::MDNode *
makePostTransformationMetadata(llvm::LLVMContext &Context, MDNode *OrigLoopID,
                               llvm::ArrayRef<llvm::StringRef> RemovePrefixes,
                               llvm::ArrayRef<llvm::MDNode *> AddAttrs);

} // namespace llvm

#endif

#ifdef __GNUC__
#pragma GCC diagnostic pop
#endif