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//===-- Clustering.h --------------------------------------------*- C++ -*-===//
//
// Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
// See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
//
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
///
/// \file
/// Utilities to compute benchmark result clusters.
///
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
#ifndef LLVM_TOOLS_LLVM_EXEGESIS_CLUSTERING_H
#define LLVM_TOOLS_LLVM_EXEGESIS_CLUSTERING_H
#include "BenchmarkResult.h"
#include "llvm/ADT/Optional.h"
#include "llvm/Support/Error.h"
#include <limits>
#include <vector>
namespace llvm {
namespace exegesis {
class InstructionBenchmarkClustering {
public:
enum ModeE { Dbscan, Naive };
// Clusters `Points` using DBSCAN with the given parameters. See the cc file
// for more explanations on the algorithm.
static Expected<InstructionBenchmarkClustering>
create(const std::vector<InstructionBenchmark> &Points, ModeE Mode,
size_t DbscanMinPts, double AnalysisClusteringEpsilon,
const MCSubtargetInfo *SubtargetInfo = nullptr,
const MCInstrInfo *InstrInfo = nullptr);
class ClusterId {
public:
static ClusterId noise() { return ClusterId(kNoise); }
static ClusterId error() { return ClusterId(kError); }
static ClusterId makeValid(size_t Id, bool IsUnstable = false) {
return ClusterId(Id, IsUnstable);
}
static ClusterId makeValidUnstable(size_t Id) {
return makeValid(Id, /*IsUnstable=*/true);
}
ClusterId() : Id_(kUndef), IsUnstable_(false) {}
// Compare id's, ignoring the 'unstability' bit.
bool operator==(const ClusterId &O) const { return Id_ == O.Id_; }
bool operator<(const ClusterId &O) const { return Id_ < O.Id_; }
bool isValid() const { return Id_ <= kMaxValid; }
bool isUnstable() const { return IsUnstable_; }
bool isNoise() const { return Id_ == kNoise; }
bool isError() const { return Id_ == kError; }
bool isUndef() const { return Id_ == kUndef; }
// Precondition: isValid().
size_t getId() const {
assert(isValid());
return Id_;
}
private:
ClusterId(size_t Id, bool IsUnstable = false)
: Id_(Id), IsUnstable_(IsUnstable) {}
static constexpr const size_t kMaxValid =
(std::numeric_limits<size_t>::max() >> 1) - 4;
static constexpr const size_t kNoise = kMaxValid + 1;
static constexpr const size_t kError = kMaxValid + 2;
static constexpr const size_t kUndef = kMaxValid + 3;
size_t Id_ : (std::numeric_limits<size_t>::digits - 1);
size_t IsUnstable_ : 1;
};
static_assert(sizeof(ClusterId) == sizeof(size_t), "should be a bit field.");
struct Cluster {
Cluster() = delete;
explicit Cluster(const ClusterId &Id) : Id(Id) {}
const ClusterId Id;
// Indices of benchmarks within the cluster.
std::vector<int> PointIndices;
};
ClusterId getClusterIdForPoint(size_t P) const {
return ClusterIdForPoint_[P];
}
const std::vector<InstructionBenchmark> &getPoints() const { return Points_; }
const Cluster &getCluster(ClusterId Id) const {
assert(!Id.isUndef() && "unlabeled cluster");
if (Id.isNoise()) {
return NoiseCluster_;
}
if (Id.isError()) {
return ErrorCluster_;
}
return Clusters_[Id.getId()];
}
const std::vector<Cluster> &getValidClusters() const { return Clusters_; }
// Returns true if the given point is within a distance Epsilon of each other.
bool isNeighbour(const std::vector<BenchmarkMeasure> &P,
const std::vector<BenchmarkMeasure> &Q,
const double EpsilonSquared_) const {
double DistanceSquared = 0.0;
for (size_t I = 0, E = P.size(); I < E; ++I) {
const auto Diff = P[I].PerInstructionValue - Q[I].PerInstructionValue;
DistanceSquared += Diff * Diff;
}
return DistanceSquared <= EpsilonSquared_;
}
private:
InstructionBenchmarkClustering(
const std::vector<InstructionBenchmark> &Points,
double AnalysisClusteringEpsilonSquared);
Error validateAndSetup();
void clusterizeDbScan(size_t MinPts);
void clusterizeNaive(const MCSubtargetInfo &SubtargetInfo,
const MCInstrInfo &InstrInfo);
// Stabilization is only needed if dbscan was used to clusterize.
void stabilize(unsigned NumOpcodes);
void rangeQuery(size_t Q, std::vector<size_t> &Scratchpad) const;
bool areAllNeighbours(ArrayRef<size_t> Pts) const;
const std::vector<InstructionBenchmark> &Points_;
const double AnalysisClusteringEpsilonSquared_;
int NumDimensions_ = 0;
// ClusterForPoint_[P] is the cluster id for Points[P].
std::vector<ClusterId> ClusterIdForPoint_;
std::vector<Cluster> Clusters_;
Cluster NoiseCluster_;
Cluster ErrorCluster_;
};
class SchedClassClusterCentroid {
public:
const std::vector<PerInstructionStats> &getStats() const {
return Representative;
}
std::vector<BenchmarkMeasure> getAsPoint() const;
void addPoint(ArrayRef<BenchmarkMeasure> Point);
bool validate(InstructionBenchmark::ModeE Mode) const;
private:
// Measurement stats for the points in the SchedClassCluster.
std::vector<PerInstructionStats> Representative;
};
} // namespace exegesis
} // namespace llvm
#endif // LLVM_TOOLS_LLVM_EXEGESIS_CLUSTERING_H
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