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//===- BugDriver.cpp - Top-Level BugPoint class implementation ------------===//
//
// Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
// See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
//
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
//
// This class contains all of the shared state and information that is used by
// the BugPoint tool to track down errors in optimizations. This class is the
// main driver class that invokes all sub-functionality.
//
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
#include "BugDriver.h"
#include "ToolRunner.h"
#include "llvm/IR/Module.h"
#include "llvm/IR/Verifier.h"
#include "llvm/IRReader/IRReader.h"
#include "llvm/Linker/Linker.h"
#include "llvm/Pass.h"
#include "llvm/Support/CommandLine.h"
#include "llvm/Support/FileUtilities.h"
#include "llvm/Support/Host.h"
#include "llvm/Support/SourceMgr.h"
#include "llvm/Support/raw_ostream.h"
#include <memory>
using namespace llvm;
namespace llvm {
Triple TargetTriple;
}
DiscardTemp::~DiscardTemp() {
if (SaveTemps) {
if (Error E = File.keep())
errs() << "Failed to keep temp file " << toString(std::move(E)) << '\n';
return;
}
if (Error E = File.discard())
errs() << "Failed to delete temp file " << toString(std::move(E)) << '\n';
}
// Anonymous namespace to define command line options for debugging.
//
namespace {
// Output - The user can specify a file containing the expected output of the
// program. If this filename is set, it is used as the reference diff source,
// otherwise the raw input run through an interpreter is used as the reference
// source.
//
cl::opt<std::string> OutputFile("output",
cl::desc("Specify a reference program output "
"(for miscompilation detection)"));
}
/// If we reduce or update the program somehow, call this method to update
/// bugdriver with it. This deletes the old module and sets the specified one
/// as the current program.
void BugDriver::setNewProgram(std::unique_ptr<Module> M) {
Program = std::move(M);
}
/// getPassesString - Turn a list of passes into a string which indicates the
/// command line options that must be passed to add the passes.
///
std::string llvm::getPassesString(const std::vector<std::string> &Passes) {
std::string Result;
for (unsigned i = 0, e = Passes.size(); i != e; ++i) {
if (i)
Result += " ";
Result += "-";
Result += Passes[i];
}
return Result;
}
BugDriver::BugDriver(const char *toolname, bool find_bugs, unsigned timeout,
unsigned memlimit, bool use_valgrind, LLVMContext &ctxt)
: Context(ctxt), ToolName(toolname), ReferenceOutputFile(OutputFile),
Program(nullptr), Interpreter(nullptr), SafeInterpreter(nullptr),
cc(nullptr), run_find_bugs(find_bugs), Timeout(timeout),
MemoryLimit(memlimit), UseValgrind(use_valgrind) {}
BugDriver::~BugDriver() {
if (Interpreter != SafeInterpreter)
delete Interpreter;
delete SafeInterpreter;
delete cc;
}
std::unique_ptr<Module> llvm::parseInputFile(StringRef Filename,
LLVMContext &Ctxt) {
SMDiagnostic Err;
std::unique_ptr<Module> Result = parseIRFile(Filename, Err, Ctxt);
if (!Result) {
Err.print("bugpoint", errs());
return Result;
}
if (verifyModule(*Result, &errs())) {
errs() << "bugpoint: " << Filename << ": error: input module is broken!\n";
return std::unique_ptr<Module>();
}
// If we don't have an override triple, use the first one to configure
// bugpoint, or use the host triple if none provided.
if (TargetTriple.getTriple().empty()) {
Triple TheTriple(Result->getTargetTriple());
if (TheTriple.getTriple().empty())
TheTriple.setTriple(sys::getDefaultTargetTriple());
TargetTriple.setTriple(TheTriple.getTriple());
}
Result->setTargetTriple(TargetTriple.getTriple()); // override the triple
return Result;
}
std::unique_ptr<Module> BugDriver::swapProgramIn(std::unique_ptr<Module> M) {
std::unique_ptr<Module> OldProgram = std::move(Program);
Program = std::move(M);
return OldProgram;
}
// This method takes the specified list of LLVM input files, attempts to load
// them, either as assembly or bitcode, then link them together. It returns
// true on failure (if, for example, an input bitcode file could not be
// parsed), and false on success.
//
bool BugDriver::addSources(const std::vector<std::string> &Filenames) {
assert(!Program && "Cannot call addSources multiple times!");
assert(!Filenames.empty() && "Must specify at least on input filename!");
// Load the first input file.
Program = parseInputFile(Filenames[0], Context);
if (!Program)
return true;
outs() << "Read input file : '" << Filenames[0] << "'\n";
for (unsigned i = 1, e = Filenames.size(); i != e; ++i) {
std::unique_ptr<Module> M = parseInputFile(Filenames[i], Context);
if (!M.get())
return true;
outs() << "Linking in input file: '" << Filenames[i] << "'\n";
if (Linker::linkModules(*Program, std::move(M)))
return true;
}
outs() << "*** All input ok\n";
// All input files read successfully!
return false;
}
/// run - The top level method that is invoked after all of the instance
/// variables are set up from command line arguments.
///
Error BugDriver::run() {
if (run_find_bugs) {
// Rearrange the passes and apply them to the program. Repeat this process
// until the user kills the program or we find a bug.
return runManyPasses(PassesToRun);
}
// If we're not running as a child, the first thing that we must do is
// determine what the problem is. Does the optimization series crash the
// compiler, or does it produce illegal code? We make the top-level
// decision by trying to run all of the passes on the input program,
// which should generate a bitcode file. If it does generate a bitcode
// file, then we know the compiler didn't crash, so try to diagnose a
// miscompilation.
if (!PassesToRun.empty()) {
outs() << "Running selected passes on program to test for crash: ";
if (runPasses(*Program, PassesToRun))
return debugOptimizerCrash();
}
// Set up the execution environment, selecting a method to run LLVM bitcode.
if (Error E = initializeExecutionEnvironment())
return E;
// Test to see if we have a code generator crash.
outs() << "Running the code generator to test for a crash: ";
if (Error E = compileProgram(*Program)) {
outs() << toString(std::move(E));
return debugCodeGeneratorCrash();
}
outs() << '\n';
// Run the raw input to see where we are coming from. If a reference output
// was specified, make sure that the raw output matches it. If not, it's a
// problem in the front-end or the code generator.
//
bool CreatedOutput = false;
if (ReferenceOutputFile.empty()) {
outs() << "Generating reference output from raw program: ";
if (Error E = createReferenceFile(*Program)) {
errs() << toString(std::move(E));
return debugCodeGeneratorCrash();
}
CreatedOutput = true;
}
// Make sure the reference output file gets deleted on exit from this
// function, if appropriate.
std::string ROF(ReferenceOutputFile);
FileRemover RemoverInstance(ROF, CreatedOutput && !SaveTemps);
// Diff the output of the raw program against the reference output. If it
// matches, then we assume there is a miscompilation bug and try to
// diagnose it.
outs() << "*** Checking the code generator...\n";
Expected<bool> Diff = diffProgram(*Program, "", "", false);
if (Error E = Diff.takeError()) {
errs() << toString(std::move(E));
return debugCodeGeneratorCrash();
}
if (!*Diff) {
outs() << "\n*** Output matches: Debugging miscompilation!\n";
if (Error E = debugMiscompilation()) {
errs() << toString(std::move(E));
return debugCodeGeneratorCrash();
}
return Error::success();
}
outs() << "\n*** Input program does not match reference diff!\n";
outs() << "Debugging code generator problem!\n";
if (Error E = debugCodeGenerator()) {
errs() << toString(std::move(E));
return debugCodeGeneratorCrash();
}
return Error::success();
}
void llvm::PrintFunctionList(const std::vector<Function *> &Funcs) {
unsigned NumPrint = Funcs.size();
if (NumPrint > 10)
NumPrint = 10;
for (unsigned i = 0; i != NumPrint; ++i)
outs() << " " << Funcs[i]->getName();
if (NumPrint < Funcs.size())
outs() << "... <" << Funcs.size() << " total>";
outs().flush();
}
void llvm::PrintGlobalVariableList(const std::vector<GlobalVariable *> &GVs) {
unsigned NumPrint = GVs.size();
if (NumPrint > 10)
NumPrint = 10;
for (unsigned i = 0; i != NumPrint; ++i)
outs() << " " << GVs[i]->getName();
if (NumPrint < GVs.size())
outs() << "... <" << GVs.size() << " total>";
outs().flush();
}
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