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//===-- GenericToNVVM.cpp - Convert generic module to NVVM module - C++ -*-===//
//
// Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
// See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
//
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
//
// Convert generic global variables into either .global or .const access based
// on the variable's "constant" qualifier.
//
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
#include "MCTargetDesc/NVPTXBaseInfo.h"
#include "NVPTX.h"
#include "NVPTXUtilities.h"
#include "llvm/CodeGen/ValueTypes.h"
#include "llvm/IR/Constants.h"
#include "llvm/IR/DerivedTypes.h"
#include "llvm/IR/IRBuilder.h"
#include "llvm/IR/Instructions.h"
#include "llvm/IR/Intrinsics.h"
#include "llvm/IR/LegacyPassManager.h"
#include "llvm/IR/Module.h"
#include "llvm/IR/Operator.h"
#include "llvm/IR/ValueMap.h"
#include "llvm/Transforms/Utils/ValueMapper.h"
using namespace llvm;
namespace llvm {
void initializeGenericToNVVMPass(PassRegistry &);
}
namespace {
class GenericToNVVM : public ModulePass {
public:
static char ID;
GenericToNVVM() : ModulePass(ID) {}
bool runOnModule(Module &M) override;
void getAnalysisUsage(AnalysisUsage &AU) const override {}
private:
Value *remapConstant(Module *M, Function *F, Constant *C,
IRBuilder<> &Builder);
Value *remapConstantVectorOrConstantAggregate(Module *M, Function *F,
Constant *C,
IRBuilder<> &Builder);
Value *remapConstantExpr(Module *M, Function *F, ConstantExpr *C,
IRBuilder<> &Builder);
typedef ValueMap<GlobalVariable *, GlobalVariable *> GVMapTy;
typedef ValueMap<Constant *, Value *> ConstantToValueMapTy;
GVMapTy GVMap;
ConstantToValueMapTy ConstantToValueMap;
};
} // end namespace
char GenericToNVVM::ID = 0;
ModulePass *llvm::createGenericToNVVMPass() { return new GenericToNVVM(); }
INITIALIZE_PASS(
GenericToNVVM, "generic-to-nvvm",
"Ensure that the global variables are in the global address space", false,
false)
bool GenericToNVVM::runOnModule(Module &M) {
// Create a clone of each global variable that has the default address space.
// The clone is created with the global address space specifier, and the pair
// of original global variable and its clone is placed in the GVMap for later
// use.
for (Module::global_iterator I = M.global_begin(), E = M.global_end();
I != E;) {
GlobalVariable *GV = &*I++;
if (GV->getType()->getAddressSpace() == llvm::ADDRESS_SPACE_GENERIC &&
!llvm::isTexture(*GV) && !llvm::isSurface(*GV) &&
!llvm::isSampler(*GV) && !GV->getName().startswith("llvm.")) {
GlobalVariable *NewGV = new GlobalVariable(
M, GV->getValueType(), GV->isConstant(),
GV->getLinkage(),
GV->hasInitializer() ? GV->getInitializer() : nullptr,
"", GV, GV->getThreadLocalMode(), llvm::ADDRESS_SPACE_GLOBAL);
NewGV->copyAttributesFrom(GV);
GVMap[GV] = NewGV;
}
}
// Return immediately, if every global variable has a specific address space
// specifier.
if (GVMap.empty()) {
return false;
}
// Walk through the instructions in function defitinions, and replace any use
// of original global variables in GVMap with a use of the corresponding
// copies in GVMap. If necessary, promote constants to instructions.
for (Module::iterator I = M.begin(), E = M.end(); I != E; ++I) {
if (I->isDeclaration()) {
continue;
}
IRBuilder<> Builder(I->getEntryBlock().getFirstNonPHIOrDbg());
for (Function::iterator BBI = I->begin(), BBE = I->end(); BBI != BBE;
++BBI) {
for (BasicBlock::iterator II = BBI->begin(), IE = BBI->end(); II != IE;
++II) {
for (unsigned i = 0, e = II->getNumOperands(); i < e; ++i) {
Value *Operand = II->getOperand(i);
if (isa<Constant>(Operand)) {
II->setOperand(
i, remapConstant(&M, &*I, cast<Constant>(Operand), Builder));
}
}
}
}
ConstantToValueMap.clear();
}
// Copy GVMap over to a standard value map.
ValueToValueMapTy VM;
for (auto I = GVMap.begin(), E = GVMap.end(); I != E; ++I)
VM[I->first] = I->second;
// Walk through the global variable initializers, and replace any use of
// original global variables in GVMap with a use of the corresponding copies
// in GVMap. The copies need to be bitcast to the original global variable
// types, as we cannot use cvta in global variable initializers.
for (GVMapTy::iterator I = GVMap.begin(), E = GVMap.end(); I != E;) {
GlobalVariable *GV = I->first;
GlobalVariable *NewGV = I->second;
// Remove GV from the map so that it can be RAUWed. Note that
// DenseMap::erase() won't invalidate any iterators but this one.
auto Next = std::next(I);
GVMap.erase(I);
I = Next;
Constant *BitCastNewGV = ConstantExpr::getPointerCast(NewGV, GV->getType());
// At this point, the remaining uses of GV should be found only in global
// variable initializers, as other uses have been already been removed
// while walking through the instructions in function definitions.
GV->replaceAllUsesWith(BitCastNewGV);
std::string Name = std::string(GV->getName());
GV->eraseFromParent();
NewGV->setName(Name);
}
assert(GVMap.empty() && "Expected it to be empty by now");
return true;
}
Value *GenericToNVVM::remapConstant(Module *M, Function *F, Constant *C,
IRBuilder<> &Builder) {
// If the constant C has been converted already in the given function F, just
// return the converted value.
ConstantToValueMapTy::iterator CTII = ConstantToValueMap.find(C);
if (CTII != ConstantToValueMap.end()) {
return CTII->second;
}
Value *NewValue = C;
if (isa<GlobalVariable>(C)) {
// If the constant C is a global variable and is found in GVMap, substitute
//
// addrspacecast GVMap[C] to addrspace(0)
//
// for our use of C.
GVMapTy::iterator I = GVMap.find(cast<GlobalVariable>(C));
if (I != GVMap.end()) {
GlobalVariable *GV = I->second;
NewValue = Builder.CreateAddrSpaceCast(
GV,
PointerType::get(GV->getValueType(), llvm::ADDRESS_SPACE_GENERIC));
}
} else if (isa<ConstantAggregate>(C)) {
// If any element in the constant vector or aggregate C is or uses a global
// variable in GVMap, the constant C needs to be reconstructed, using a set
// of instructions.
NewValue = remapConstantVectorOrConstantAggregate(M, F, C, Builder);
} else if (isa<ConstantExpr>(C)) {
// If any operand in the constant expression C is or uses a global variable
// in GVMap, the constant expression C needs to be reconstructed, using a
// set of instructions.
NewValue = remapConstantExpr(M, F, cast<ConstantExpr>(C), Builder);
}
ConstantToValueMap[C] = NewValue;
return NewValue;
}
Value *GenericToNVVM::remapConstantVectorOrConstantAggregate(
Module *M, Function *F, Constant *C, IRBuilder<> &Builder) {
bool OperandChanged = false;
SmallVector<Value *, 4> NewOperands;
unsigned NumOperands = C->getNumOperands();
// Check if any element is or uses a global variable in GVMap, and thus
// converted to another value.
for (unsigned i = 0; i < NumOperands; ++i) {
Value *Operand = C->getOperand(i);
Value *NewOperand = remapConstant(M, F, cast<Constant>(Operand), Builder);
OperandChanged |= Operand != NewOperand;
NewOperands.push_back(NewOperand);
}
// If none of the elements has been modified, return C as it is.
if (!OperandChanged) {
return C;
}
// If any of the elements has been modified, construct the equivalent
// vector or aggregate value with a set instructions and the converted
// elements.
Value *NewValue = UndefValue::get(C->getType());
if (isa<ConstantVector>(C)) {
for (unsigned i = 0; i < NumOperands; ++i) {
Value *Idx = ConstantInt::get(Type::getInt32Ty(M->getContext()), i);
NewValue = Builder.CreateInsertElement(NewValue, NewOperands[i], Idx);
}
} else {
for (unsigned i = 0; i < NumOperands; ++i) {
NewValue =
Builder.CreateInsertValue(NewValue, NewOperands[i], makeArrayRef(i));
}
}
return NewValue;
}
Value *GenericToNVVM::remapConstantExpr(Module *M, Function *F, ConstantExpr *C,
IRBuilder<> &Builder) {
bool OperandChanged = false;
SmallVector<Value *, 4> NewOperands;
unsigned NumOperands = C->getNumOperands();
// Check if any operand is or uses a global variable in GVMap, and thus
// converted to another value.
for (unsigned i = 0; i < NumOperands; ++i) {
Value *Operand = C->getOperand(i);
Value *NewOperand = remapConstant(M, F, cast<Constant>(Operand), Builder);
OperandChanged |= Operand != NewOperand;
NewOperands.push_back(NewOperand);
}
// If none of the operands has been modified, return C as it is.
if (!OperandChanged) {
return C;
}
// If any of the operands has been modified, construct the instruction with
// the converted operands.
unsigned Opcode = C->getOpcode();
switch (Opcode) {
case Instruction::ICmp:
// CompareConstantExpr (icmp)
return Builder.CreateICmp(CmpInst::Predicate(C->getPredicate()),
NewOperands[0], NewOperands[1]);
case Instruction::FCmp:
// CompareConstantExpr (fcmp)
llvm_unreachable("Address space conversion should have no effect "
"on float point CompareConstantExpr (fcmp)!");
case Instruction::ExtractElement:
// ExtractElementConstantExpr
return Builder.CreateExtractElement(NewOperands[0], NewOperands[1]);
case Instruction::InsertElement:
// InsertElementConstantExpr
return Builder.CreateInsertElement(NewOperands[0], NewOperands[1],
NewOperands[2]);
case Instruction::ShuffleVector:
// ShuffleVector
return Builder.CreateShuffleVector(NewOperands[0], NewOperands[1],
NewOperands[2]);
case Instruction::ExtractValue:
// ExtractValueConstantExpr
return Builder.CreateExtractValue(NewOperands[0], C->getIndices());
case Instruction::InsertValue:
// InsertValueConstantExpr
return Builder.CreateInsertValue(NewOperands[0], NewOperands[1],
C->getIndices());
case Instruction::GetElementPtr:
// GetElementPtrConstantExpr
return cast<GEPOperator>(C)->isInBounds()
? Builder.CreateGEP(
cast<GEPOperator>(C)->getSourceElementType(),
NewOperands[0],
makeArrayRef(&NewOperands[1], NumOperands - 1))
: Builder.CreateInBoundsGEP(
cast<GEPOperator>(C)->getSourceElementType(),
NewOperands[0],
makeArrayRef(&NewOperands[1], NumOperands - 1));
case Instruction::Select:
// SelectConstantExpr
return Builder.CreateSelect(NewOperands[0], NewOperands[1], NewOperands[2]);
default:
// BinaryConstantExpr
if (Instruction::isBinaryOp(Opcode)) {
return Builder.CreateBinOp(Instruction::BinaryOps(C->getOpcode()),
NewOperands[0], NewOperands[1]);
}
// UnaryConstantExpr
if (Instruction::isCast(Opcode)) {
return Builder.CreateCast(Instruction::CastOps(C->getOpcode()),
NewOperands[0], C->getType());
}
llvm_unreachable("GenericToNVVM encountered an unsupported ConstantExpr");
}
}
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