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// © 2016 and later: Unicode, Inc. and others.
// License & terms of use: http://www.unicode.org/copyright.html 
/* 
 ****************************************************************************** 
 * Copyright (C) 2003-2013, International Business Machines Corporation 
 * and others. All Rights Reserved. 
 ****************************************************************************** 
 * 
 * File PERSNCAL.CPP 
 * 
 * Modification History: 
 * 
 *   Date        Name        Description 
 *   9/23/2003   mehran      posted to icu-design 
 *   10/1/2012   roozbeh     Fixed algorithm and heavily refactored and rewrote 
 *                           based on the implementation of Gregorian 
 ***************************************************************************** 
 */ 
 
#include "persncal.h" 
 
#if !UCONFIG_NO_FORMATTING 
 
#include "umutex.h" 
#include "gregoimp.h" // Math 
#include <float.h> 
 
static const int16_t kPersianNumDays[] 
= {0,31,62,93,124,155,186,216,246,276,306,336}; // 0-based, for day-in-year 
static const int8_t kPersianMonthLength[] 
= {31,31,31,31,31,31,30,30,30,30,30,29}; // 0-based 
static const int8_t kPersianLeapMonthLength[] 
= {31,31,31,31,31,31,30,30,30,30,30,30}; // 0-based 
 
static const int32_t kPersianCalendarLimits[UCAL_FIELD_COUNT][4] = { 
    // Minimum  Greatest     Least   Maximum 
    //           Minimum   Maximum 
    {        0,        0,        0,        0}, // ERA 
    { -5000000, -5000000,  5000000,  5000000}, // YEAR 
    {        0,        0,       11,       11}, // MONTH 
    {        1,        1,       52,       53}, // WEEK_OF_YEAR 
    {/*N/A*/-1,/*N/A*/-1,/*N/A*/-1,/*N/A*/-1}, // WEEK_OF_MONTH 
    {        1,       1,        29,       31}, // DAY_OF_MONTH 
    {        1,       1,       365,      366}, // DAY_OF_YEAR 
    {/*N/A*/-1,/*N/A*/-1,/*N/A*/-1,/*N/A*/-1}, // DAY_OF_WEEK 
    {        1,       1,         5,        5}, // DAY_OF_WEEK_IN_MONTH 
    {/*N/A*/-1,/*N/A*/-1,/*N/A*/-1,/*N/A*/-1}, // AM_PM 
    {/*N/A*/-1,/*N/A*/-1,/*N/A*/-1,/*N/A*/-1}, // HOUR 
    {/*N/A*/-1,/*N/A*/-1,/*N/A*/-1,/*N/A*/-1}, // HOUR_OF_DAY 
    {/*N/A*/-1,/*N/A*/-1,/*N/A*/-1,/*N/A*/-1}, // MINUTE 
    {/*N/A*/-1,/*N/A*/-1,/*N/A*/-1,/*N/A*/-1}, // SECOND 
    {/*N/A*/-1,/*N/A*/-1,/*N/A*/-1,/*N/A*/-1}, // MILLISECOND 
    {/*N/A*/-1,/*N/A*/-1,/*N/A*/-1,/*N/A*/-1}, // ZONE_OFFSET 
    {/*N/A*/-1,/*N/A*/-1,/*N/A*/-1,/*N/A*/-1}, // DST_OFFSET 
    { -5000000, -5000000,  5000000,  5000000}, // YEAR_WOY 
    {/*N/A*/-1,/*N/A*/-1,/*N/A*/-1,/*N/A*/-1}, // DOW_LOCAL 
    { -5000000, -5000000,  5000000,  5000000}, // EXTENDED_YEAR 
    {/*N/A*/-1,/*N/A*/-1,/*N/A*/-1,/*N/A*/-1}, // JULIAN_DAY 
    {/*N/A*/-1,/*N/A*/-1,/*N/A*/-1,/*N/A*/-1}, // MILLISECONDS_IN_DAY 
    {/*N/A*/-1,/*N/A*/-1,/*N/A*/-1,/*N/A*/-1}, // IS_LEAP_MONTH 
}; 
 
U_NAMESPACE_BEGIN 
 
static const int32_t PERSIAN_EPOCH = 1948320; 
 
// Implementation of the PersianCalendar class 
 
//------------------------------------------------------------------------- 
// Constructors... 
//------------------------------------------------------------------------- 
 
const char *PersianCalendar::getType() const {  
    return "persian"; 
} 
 
PersianCalendar* PersianCalendar::clone() const {
    return new PersianCalendar(*this); 
} 
 
PersianCalendar::PersianCalendar(const Locale& aLocale, UErrorCode& success) 
  :   Calendar(TimeZone::createDefault(), aLocale, success) 
{ 
    setTimeInMillis(getNow(), success); // Call this again now that the vtable is set up properly. 
} 
 
PersianCalendar::PersianCalendar(const PersianCalendar& other) : Calendar(other) { 
} 
 
PersianCalendar::~PersianCalendar() 
{ 
} 
 
//------------------------------------------------------------------------- 
// Minimum / Maximum access functions 
//------------------------------------------------------------------------- 
 
 
int32_t PersianCalendar::handleGetLimit(UCalendarDateFields field, ELimitType limitType) const { 
    return kPersianCalendarLimits[field][limitType]; 
} 
 
//------------------------------------------------------------------------- 
// Assorted calculation utilities 
// 
 
/** 
 * Determine whether a year is a leap year in the Persian calendar 
 */ 
UBool PersianCalendar::isLeapYear(int32_t year) 
{ 
    int32_t remainder; 
    ClockMath::floorDivide(25 * year + 11, 33, remainder); 
    return (remainder < 8); 
} 
     
/** 
 * Return the day # on which the given year starts.  Days are counted 
 * from the Persian epoch, origin 0. 
 */ 
int32_t PersianCalendar::yearStart(int32_t year) { 
    return handleComputeMonthStart(year,0,FALSE); 
} 
     
/** 
 * Return the day # on which the given month starts.  Days are counted 
 * from the Persian epoch, origin 0. 
 * 
 * @param year  The Persian year 
 * @param year  The Persian month, 0-based 
 */ 
int32_t PersianCalendar::monthStart(int32_t year, int32_t month) const { 
    return handleComputeMonthStart(year,month,TRUE); 
} 
     
//---------------------------------------------------------------------- 
// Calendar framework 
//---------------------------------------------------------------------- 
 
/** 
 * Return the length (in days) of the given month. 
 * 
 * @param year  The Persian year 
 * @param year  The Persian month, 0-based 
 */ 
int32_t PersianCalendar::handleGetMonthLength(int32_t extendedYear, int32_t month) const { 
    // If the month is out of range, adjust it into range, and 
    // modify the extended year value accordingly. 
    if (month < 0 || month > 11) { 
        extendedYear += ClockMath::floorDivide(month, 12, month); 
    } 
 
    return isLeapYear(extendedYear) ? kPersianLeapMonthLength[month] : kPersianMonthLength[month]; 
} 
 
/** 
 * Return the number of days in the given Persian year 
 */ 
int32_t PersianCalendar::handleGetYearLength(int32_t extendedYear) const { 
    return isLeapYear(extendedYear) ? 366 : 365; 
} 
     
//------------------------------------------------------------------------- 
// Functions for converting from field values to milliseconds.... 
//------------------------------------------------------------------------- 
 
// Return JD of start of given month/year 
int32_t PersianCalendar::handleComputeMonthStart(int32_t eyear, int32_t month, UBool /*useMonth*/) const { 
    // If the month is out of range, adjust it into range, and 
    // modify the extended year value accordingly. 
    if (month < 0 || month > 11) { 
        eyear += ClockMath::floorDivide(month, 12, month); 
    } 
 
    int32_t julianDay = PERSIAN_EPOCH - 1 + 365 * (eyear - 1) + ClockMath::floorDivide(8 * eyear + 21, 33); 
 
    if (month != 0) { 
        julianDay += kPersianNumDays[month]; 
    } 
 
    return julianDay; 
} 
 
//------------------------------------------------------------------------- 
// Functions for converting from milliseconds to field values 
//------------------------------------------------------------------------- 
 
int32_t PersianCalendar::handleGetExtendedYear() { 
    int32_t year; 
    if (newerField(UCAL_EXTENDED_YEAR, UCAL_YEAR) == UCAL_EXTENDED_YEAR) { 
        year = internalGet(UCAL_EXTENDED_YEAR, 1); // Default to year 1 
    } else { 
        year = internalGet(UCAL_YEAR, 1); // Default to year 1 
    } 
    return year; 
} 
 
/** 
 * Override Calendar to compute several fields specific to the Persian 
 * calendar system.  These are: 
 * 
 * <ul><li>ERA 
 * <li>YEAR 
 * <li>MONTH 
 * <li>DAY_OF_MONTH 
 * <li>DAY_OF_YEAR 
 * <li>EXTENDED_YEAR</ul> 
 *  
 * The DAY_OF_WEEK and DOW_LOCAL fields are already set when this 
 * method is called. 
 */ 
void PersianCalendar::handleComputeFields(int32_t julianDay, UErrorCode &/*status*/) { 
    int32_t year, month, dayOfMonth, dayOfYear; 
 
    int32_t daysSinceEpoch = julianDay - PERSIAN_EPOCH; 
    year = 1 + (int32_t)ClockMath::floorDivide(33 * (int64_t)daysSinceEpoch + 3, (int64_t)12053);
 
    int32_t farvardin1 = 365 * (year - 1) + ClockMath::floorDivide(8 * year + 21, 33); 
    dayOfYear = (daysSinceEpoch - farvardin1); // 0-based 
    if (dayOfYear < 216) { // Compute 0-based month 
        month = dayOfYear / 31; 
    } else { 
        month = (dayOfYear - 6) / 30; 
    } 
    dayOfMonth = dayOfYear - kPersianNumDays[month] + 1; 
    ++dayOfYear; // Make it 1-based now 
 
    internalSet(UCAL_ERA, 0); 
    internalSet(UCAL_YEAR, year); 
    internalSet(UCAL_EXTENDED_YEAR, year); 
    internalSet(UCAL_MONTH, month); 
    internalSet(UCAL_DAY_OF_MONTH, dayOfMonth); 
    internalSet(UCAL_DAY_OF_YEAR, dayOfYear); 
}     
 
UBool 
PersianCalendar::inDaylightTime(UErrorCode& status) const 
{ 
    // copied from GregorianCalendar 
    if (U_FAILURE(status) || !getTimeZone().useDaylightTime())  
        return FALSE; 
 
    // Force an update of the state of the Calendar. 
    ((PersianCalendar*)this)->complete(status); // cast away const 
 
    return (UBool)(U_SUCCESS(status) ? (internalGet(UCAL_DST_OFFSET) != 0) : FALSE); 
} 
 
// default century 
 
static UDate           gSystemDefaultCenturyStart       = DBL_MIN; 
static int32_t         gSystemDefaultCenturyStartYear   = -1; 
static icu::UInitOnce  gSystemDefaultCenturyInit        = U_INITONCE_INITIALIZER; 
 
UBool PersianCalendar::haveDefaultCentury() const 
{ 
    return TRUE; 
} 
 
static void U_CALLCONV initializeSystemDefaultCentury() { 
    // initialize systemDefaultCentury and systemDefaultCenturyYear based 
    // on the current time.  They'll be set to 80 years before 
    // the current time. 
    UErrorCode status = U_ZERO_ERROR; 
    PersianCalendar calendar(Locale("@calendar=persian"),status); 
    if (U_SUCCESS(status)) 
    { 
        calendar.setTime(Calendar::getNow(), status); 
        calendar.add(UCAL_YEAR, -80, status); 
 
        gSystemDefaultCenturyStart = calendar.getTime(status); 
        gSystemDefaultCenturyStartYear = calendar.get(UCAL_YEAR, status); 
    } 
    // We have no recourse upon failure unless we want to propagate the failure 
    // out. 
} 
 
UDate PersianCalendar::defaultCenturyStart() const { 
    // lazy-evaluate systemDefaultCenturyStart 
    umtx_initOnce(gSystemDefaultCenturyInit, &initializeSystemDefaultCentury); 
    return gSystemDefaultCenturyStart; 
} 
 
int32_t PersianCalendar::defaultCenturyStartYear() const { 
    // lazy-evaluate systemDefaultCenturyStartYear 
    umtx_initOnce(gSystemDefaultCenturyInit, &initializeSystemDefaultCentury); 
    return gSystemDefaultCenturyStartYear; 
} 
 
UOBJECT_DEFINE_RTTI_IMPLEMENTATION(PersianCalendar) 
 
U_NAMESPACE_END 
 
#endif