aboutsummaryrefslogtreecommitdiffstats
path: root/contrib/libs/icu/common/uinvchar.cpp
blob: 2ffef7b580378ee48ec151cdaf423491eb955eb1 (plain) (blame)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358
359
360
361
362
363
364
365
366
367
368
369
370
371
372
373
374
375
376
377
378
379
380
381
382
383
384
385
386
387
388
389
390
391
392
393
394
395
396
397
398
399
400
401
402
403
404
405
406
407
408
409
410
411
412
413
414
415
416
417
418
419
420
421
422
423
424
425
426
427
428
429
430
431
432
433
434
435
436
437
438
439
440
441
442
443
444
445
446
447
448
449
450
451
452
453
454
455
456
457
458
459
460
461
462
463
464
465
466
467
468
469
470
471
472
473
474
475
476
477
478
479
480
481
482
483
484
485
486
487
488
489
490
491
492
493
494
495
496
497
498
499
500
501
502
503
504
505
506
507
508
509
510
511
512
513
514
515
516
517
518
519
520
521
522
523
524
525
526
527
528
529
530
531
532
533
534
535
536
537
538
539
540
541
542
543
544
545
546
547
548
549
550
551
552
553
554
555
556
557
558
559
560
561
562
563
564
565
566
567
568
569
570
571
572
573
574
575
576
577
578
579
580
581
582
583
584
585
586
587
588
589
590
591
592
593
594
595
596
597
598
599
600
601
602
603
604
605
606
607
608
609
610
611
612
613
614
615
616
617
618
619
620
621
622
623
624
625
626
627
// © 2016 and later: Unicode, Inc. and others.
// License & terms of use: http://www.unicode.org/copyright.html
/*
*******************************************************************************
*
*   Copyright (C) 1999-2010, International Business Machines
*   Corporation and others.  All Rights Reserved.
*
*******************************************************************************
*   file name:  uinvchar.c
*   encoding:   UTF-8
*   tab size:   8 (not used)
*   indentation:2
*
*   created on: 2004sep14
*   created by: Markus W. Scherer
*
*   Functions for handling invariant characters, moved here from putil.c
*   for better modularization.
*/

#include "unicode/utypes.h"
#include "unicode/ustring.h"
#include "udataswp.h"
#include "cstring.h"
#include "cmemory.h"
#include "uassert.h"
#include "uinvchar.h"

/* invariant-character handling --------------------------------------------- */

/*
 * These maps for ASCII to/from EBCDIC map invariant characters (see utypes.h)
 * appropriately for most EBCDIC codepages.
 *
 * They currently also map most other ASCII graphic characters,
 * appropriately for codepages 37 and 1047.
 * Exceptions: The characters for []^ have different codes in 37 & 1047.
 * Both versions are mapped to ASCII.
 *
 *    ASCII 37 1047
 * [     5B BA   AD
 * ]     5D BB   BD
 * ^     5E B0   5F
 *
 * There are no mappings for variant characters from Unicode to EBCDIC.
 *
 * Currently, C0 control codes are also included in these maps.
 * Exceptions: S/390 Open Edition swaps LF and NEL codes compared with other
 * EBCDIC platforms; both codes (15 and 25) are mapped to ASCII LF (0A),
 * but there is no mapping for ASCII LF back to EBCDIC.
 *
 *    ASCII EBCDIC S/390-OE
 * LF    0A     25       15
 * NEL   85     15       25
 *
 * The maps below explicitly exclude the variant
 * control and graphical characters that are in ASCII-based
 * codepages at 0x80 and above.
 * "No mapping" is expressed by mapping to a 00 byte.
 *
 * These tables do not establish a converter or a codepage.
 */

static const uint8_t asciiFromEbcdic[256]={
    0x00, 0x01, 0x02, 0x03, 0x00, 0x09, 0x00, 0x7f, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x0b, 0x0c, 0x0d, 0x0e, 0x0f,
    0x10, 0x11, 0x12, 0x13, 0x00, 0x0a, 0x08, 0x00, 0x18, 0x19, 0x00, 0x00, 0x1c, 0x1d, 0x1e, 0x1f,
    0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x0a, 0x17, 0x1b, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x05, 0x06, 0x07,
    0x00, 0x00, 0x16, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x04, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x14, 0x15, 0x00, 0x1a,

    0x20, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x2e, 0x3c, 0x28, 0x2b, 0x7c,
    0x26, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x21, 0x24, 0x2a, 0x29, 0x3b, 0x5e,
    0x2d, 0x2f, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x2c, 0x25, 0x5f, 0x3e, 0x3f,
    0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x60, 0x3a, 0x23, 0x40, 0x27, 0x3d, 0x22,

    0x00, 0x61, 0x62, 0x63, 0x64, 0x65, 0x66, 0x67, 0x68, 0x69, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
    0x00, 0x6a, 0x6b, 0x6c, 0x6d, 0x6e, 0x6f, 0x70, 0x71, 0x72, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
    0x00, 0x7e, 0x73, 0x74, 0x75, 0x76, 0x77, 0x78, 0x79, 0x7a, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x5b, 0x00, 0x00,
    0x5e, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x5b, 0x5d, 0x00, 0x5d, 0x00, 0x00,

    0x7b, 0x41, 0x42, 0x43, 0x44, 0x45, 0x46, 0x47, 0x48, 0x49, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
    0x7d, 0x4a, 0x4b, 0x4c, 0x4d, 0x4e, 0x4f, 0x50, 0x51, 0x52, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
    0x5c, 0x00, 0x53, 0x54, 0x55, 0x56, 0x57, 0x58, 0x59, 0x5a, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
    0x30, 0x31, 0x32, 0x33, 0x34, 0x35, 0x36, 0x37, 0x38, 0x39, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00
};

static const uint8_t ebcdicFromAscii[256]={
    0x00, 0x01, 0x02, 0x03, 0x37, 0x2d, 0x2e, 0x2f, 0x16, 0x05, 0x00, 0x0b, 0x0c, 0x0d, 0x0e, 0x0f,
    0x10, 0x11, 0x12, 0x13, 0x3c, 0x3d, 0x32, 0x26, 0x18, 0x19, 0x3f, 0x27, 0x1c, 0x1d, 0x1e, 0x1f,
    0x40, 0x00, 0x7f, 0x00, 0x00, 0x6c, 0x50, 0x7d, 0x4d, 0x5d, 0x5c, 0x4e, 0x6b, 0x60, 0x4b, 0x61,
    0xf0, 0xf1, 0xf2, 0xf3, 0xf4, 0xf5, 0xf6, 0xf7, 0xf8, 0xf9, 0x7a, 0x5e, 0x4c, 0x7e, 0x6e, 0x6f,

    0x00, 0xc1, 0xc2, 0xc3, 0xc4, 0xc5, 0xc6, 0xc7, 0xc8, 0xc9, 0xd1, 0xd2, 0xd3, 0xd4, 0xd5, 0xd6,
    0xd7, 0xd8, 0xd9, 0xe2, 0xe3, 0xe4, 0xe5, 0xe6, 0xe7, 0xe8, 0xe9, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x6d,
    0x00, 0x81, 0x82, 0x83, 0x84, 0x85, 0x86, 0x87, 0x88, 0x89, 0x91, 0x92, 0x93, 0x94, 0x95, 0x96,
    0x97, 0x98, 0x99, 0xa2, 0xa3, 0xa4, 0xa5, 0xa6, 0xa7, 0xa8, 0xa9, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x07,

    0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
    0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
    0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
    0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,

    0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
    0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
    0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
    0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0
};

/* Same as asciiFromEbcdic[] except maps all letters to lowercase. */
static const uint8_t lowercaseAsciiFromEbcdic[256]={
    0x00, 0x01, 0x02, 0x03, 0x00, 0x09, 0x00, 0x7f, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x0b, 0x0c, 0x0d, 0x0e, 0x0f,
    0x10, 0x11, 0x12, 0x13, 0x00, 0x0a, 0x08, 0x00, 0x18, 0x19, 0x00, 0x00, 0x1c, 0x1d, 0x1e, 0x1f,
    0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x0a, 0x17, 0x1b, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x05, 0x06, 0x07,
    0x00, 0x00, 0x16, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x04, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x14, 0x15, 0x00, 0x1a,

    0x20, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x2e, 0x3c, 0x28, 0x2b, 0x7c,
    0x26, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x21, 0x24, 0x2a, 0x29, 0x3b, 0x5e,
    0x2d, 0x2f, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x2c, 0x25, 0x5f, 0x3e, 0x3f,
    0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x60, 0x3a, 0x23, 0x40, 0x27, 0x3d, 0x22,

    0x00, 0x61, 0x62, 0x63, 0x64, 0x65, 0x66, 0x67, 0x68, 0x69, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
    0x00, 0x6a, 0x6b, 0x6c, 0x6d, 0x6e, 0x6f, 0x70, 0x71, 0x72, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
    0x00, 0x7e, 0x73, 0x74, 0x75, 0x76, 0x77, 0x78, 0x79, 0x7a, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x5b, 0x00, 0x00,
    0x5e, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x5b, 0x5d, 0x00, 0x5d, 0x00, 0x00,

    0x7b, 0x61, 0x62, 0x63, 0x64, 0x65, 0x66, 0x67, 0x68, 0x69, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
    0x7d, 0x6a, 0x6b, 0x6c, 0x6d, 0x6e, 0x6f, 0x70, 0x71, 0x72, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
    0x7c, 0x00, 0x73, 0x74, 0x75, 0x76, 0x77, 0x78, 0x79, 0x7a, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
    0x30, 0x31, 0x32, 0x33, 0x34, 0x35, 0x36, 0x37, 0x38, 0x39, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00
};

/*
 * Bit sets indicating which characters of the ASCII repertoire
 * (by ASCII/Unicode code) are "invariant".
 * See utypes.h for more details.
 *
 * As invariant are considered the characters of the ASCII repertoire except
 * for the following:
 * 21  '!' <exclamation mark>
 * 23  '#' <number sign>
 * 24  '$' <dollar sign>
 *
 * 40  '@' <commercial at>
 *
 * 5b  '[' <left bracket>
 * 5c  '\' <backslash>
 * 5d  ']' <right bracket>
 * 5e  '^' <circumflex>
 *
 * 60  '`' <grave accent>
 *
 * 7b  '{' <left brace>
 * 7c  '|' <vertical line>
 * 7d  '}' <right brace>
 * 7e  '~' <tilde>
 */
static const uint32_t invariantChars[4]={
    0xfffffbff, /* 00..1f but not 0a */
    0xffffffe5, /* 20..3f but not 21 23 24 */
    0x87fffffe, /* 40..5f but not 40 5b..5e */
    0x87fffffe  /* 60..7f but not 60 7b..7e */
};

/*
 * test unsigned types (or values known to be non-negative) for invariant characters,
 * tests ASCII-family character values
 */
#define UCHAR_IS_INVARIANT(c) (((c)<=0x7f) && (invariantChars[(c)>>5]&((uint32_t)1<<((c)&0x1f)))!=0)

/* test signed types for invariant characters, adds test for positive values */
#define SCHAR_IS_INVARIANT(c) ((0<=(c)) && UCHAR_IS_INVARIANT(c))

#if U_CHARSET_FAMILY==U_ASCII_FAMILY
#define CHAR_TO_UCHAR(c) c
#define UCHAR_TO_CHAR(c) c
#elif U_CHARSET_FAMILY==U_EBCDIC_FAMILY
#define CHAR_TO_UCHAR(u) asciiFromEbcdic[u]
#define UCHAR_TO_CHAR(u) ebcdicFromAscii[u]
#else
#   error U_CHARSET_FAMILY is not valid
#endif


U_CAPI void U_EXPORT2
u_charsToUChars(const char *cs, char16_t *us, int32_t length) {
    char16_t u;
    uint8_t c;

    /*
     * Allow the entire ASCII repertoire to be mapped _to_ Unicode.
     * For EBCDIC systems, this works for characters with codes from
     * codepages 37 and 1047 or compatible.
     */
    while(length>0) {
        c=(uint8_t)(*cs++);
        u=(char16_t)CHAR_TO_UCHAR(c);
        U_ASSERT((u!=0 || c==0)); /* only invariant chars converted? */
        *us++=u;
        --length;
    }
}

U_CAPI void U_EXPORT2
u_UCharsToChars(const char16_t *us, char *cs, int32_t length) {
    char16_t u;

    while(length>0) {
        u=*us++;
        if(!UCHAR_IS_INVARIANT(u)) {
            U_ASSERT(false); /* Variant characters were used. These are not portable in ICU. */
            u=0;
        }
        *cs++=(char)UCHAR_TO_CHAR(u);
        --length;
    }
}

U_CAPI UBool U_EXPORT2
uprv_isInvariantString(const char *s, int32_t length) {
    uint8_t c;

    for(;;) {
        if(length<0) {
            /* NUL-terminated */
            c=(uint8_t)*s++;
            if(c==0) {
                break;
            }
        } else {
            /* count length */
            if(length==0) {
                break;
            }
            --length;
            c=(uint8_t)*s++;
            if(c==0) {
                continue; /* NUL is invariant */
            }
        }
        /* c!=0 now, one branch below checks c==0 for variant characters */

        /*
         * no assertions here because these functions are legitimately called
         * for strings with variant characters
         */
#if U_CHARSET_FAMILY==U_ASCII_FAMILY
        if(!UCHAR_IS_INVARIANT(c)) {
            return false; /* found a variant char */
        }
#elif U_CHARSET_FAMILY==U_EBCDIC_FAMILY
        c=CHAR_TO_UCHAR(c);
        if(c==0 || !UCHAR_IS_INVARIANT(c)) {
            return false; /* found a variant char */
        }
#else
#   error U_CHARSET_FAMILY is not valid
#endif
    }
    return true;
}

U_CAPI UBool U_EXPORT2
uprv_isInvariantUString(const char16_t *s, int32_t length) {
    char16_t c;

    for(;;) {
        if(length<0) {
            /* NUL-terminated */
            c=*s++;
            if(c==0) {
                break;
            }
        } else {
            /* count length */
            if(length==0) {
                break;
            }
            --length;
            c=*s++;
        }

        /*
         * no assertions here because these functions are legitimately called
         * for strings with variant characters
         */
        if(!UCHAR_IS_INVARIANT(c)) {
            return false; /* found a variant char */
        }
    }
    return true;
}

/* UDataSwapFn implementations used in udataswp.c ------- */

/* convert ASCII to EBCDIC and verify that all characters are invariant */
U_CAPI int32_t U_EXPORT2
uprv_ebcdicFromAscii(const UDataSwapper *ds,
                     const void *inData, int32_t length, void *outData,
                     UErrorCode *pErrorCode) {
    const uint8_t *s;
    uint8_t *t;
    uint8_t c;

    int32_t count;

    if(pErrorCode==nullptr || U_FAILURE(*pErrorCode)) {
        return 0;
    }
    if(ds==nullptr || inData==nullptr || length<0 || (length>0 && outData==nullptr)) {
        *pErrorCode=U_ILLEGAL_ARGUMENT_ERROR;
        return 0;
    }

    /* setup and swapping */
    s=(const uint8_t *)inData;
    t=(uint8_t *)outData;
    count=length;
    while(count>0) {
        c=*s++;
        if(!UCHAR_IS_INVARIANT(c)) {
            udata_printError(ds, "uprv_ebcdicFromAscii() string[%d] contains a variant character in position %d\n",
                             length, length-count);
            *pErrorCode=U_INVALID_CHAR_FOUND;
            return 0;
        }
        *t++=ebcdicFromAscii[c];
        --count;
    }

    return length;
}

/* this function only checks and copies ASCII strings without conversion */
U_CFUNC int32_t
uprv_copyAscii(const UDataSwapper *ds,
               const void *inData, int32_t length, void *outData,
               UErrorCode *pErrorCode) {
    const uint8_t *s;
    uint8_t c;

    int32_t count;

    if(pErrorCode==nullptr || U_FAILURE(*pErrorCode)) {
        return 0;
    }
    if(ds==nullptr || inData==nullptr || length<0 || (length>0 && outData==nullptr)) {
        *pErrorCode=U_ILLEGAL_ARGUMENT_ERROR;
        return 0;
    }

    /* setup and checking */
    s=(const uint8_t *)inData;
    count=length;
    while(count>0) {
        c=*s++;
        if(!UCHAR_IS_INVARIANT(c)) {
            udata_printError(ds, "uprv_copyFromAscii() string[%d] contains a variant character in position %d\n",
                             length, length-count);
            *pErrorCode=U_INVALID_CHAR_FOUND;
            return 0;
        }
        --count;
    }

    if(length>0 && inData!=outData) {
        uprv_memcpy(outData, inData, length);
    }

    return length;
}

/* convert EBCDIC to ASCII and verify that all characters are invariant */
U_CFUNC int32_t
uprv_asciiFromEbcdic(const UDataSwapper *ds,
                     const void *inData, int32_t length, void *outData,
                     UErrorCode *pErrorCode) {
    const uint8_t *s;
    uint8_t *t;
    uint8_t c;

    int32_t count;

    if(pErrorCode==nullptr || U_FAILURE(*pErrorCode)) {
        return 0;
    }
    if(ds==nullptr || inData==nullptr || length<0 ||  (length>0 && outData==nullptr)) {
        *pErrorCode=U_ILLEGAL_ARGUMENT_ERROR;
        return 0;
    }

    /* setup and swapping */
    s=(const uint8_t *)inData;
    t=(uint8_t *)outData;
    count=length;
    while(count>0) {
        c=*s++;
        if(c!=0 && ((c=asciiFromEbcdic[c])==0 || !UCHAR_IS_INVARIANT(c))) {
            udata_printError(ds, "uprv_asciiFromEbcdic() string[%d] contains a variant character in position %d\n",
                             length, length-count);
            *pErrorCode=U_INVALID_CHAR_FOUND;
            return 0;
        }
        *t++=c;
        --count;
    }

    return length;
}

/* this function only checks and copies EBCDIC strings without conversion */
U_CFUNC int32_t
uprv_copyEbcdic(const UDataSwapper *ds,
                const void *inData, int32_t length, void *outData,
                UErrorCode *pErrorCode) {
    const uint8_t *s;
    uint8_t c;

    int32_t count;

    if(pErrorCode==nullptr || U_FAILURE(*pErrorCode)) {
        return 0;
    }
    if(ds==nullptr || inData==nullptr || length<0 || (length>0 && outData==nullptr)) {
        *pErrorCode=U_ILLEGAL_ARGUMENT_ERROR;
        return 0;
    }

    /* setup and checking */
    s=(const uint8_t *)inData;
    count=length;
    while(count>0) {
        c=*s++;
        if(c!=0 && ((c=asciiFromEbcdic[c])==0 || !UCHAR_IS_INVARIANT(c))) {
            udata_printError(ds, "uprv_copyEbcdic() string[%] contains a variant character in position %d\n",
                             length, length-count);
            *pErrorCode=U_INVALID_CHAR_FOUND;
            return 0;
        }
        --count;
    }

    if(length>0 && inData!=outData) {
        uprv_memcpy(outData, inData, length);
    }

    return length;
}

U_CAPI UBool
uprv_isEbcdicAtSign(char c) {
    static const uint8_t ebcdicAtSigns[] = {
        0x7C, 0x44, 0x66, 0x80, 0xAC, 0xAE, 0xAF, 0xB5, 0xEC, 0xEF, 0x00 };
    return c != 0 && uprv_strchr((const char *)ebcdicAtSigns, c) != nullptr;
}

/* compare invariant strings; variant characters compare less than others and unlike each other */
U_CFUNC int32_t
uprv_compareInvAscii(const UDataSwapper *ds,
                     const char *outString, int32_t outLength,
                     const char16_t *localString, int32_t localLength) {
    (void)ds;
    int32_t minLength;
    UChar32 c1, c2;
    uint8_t c;

    if(outString==nullptr || outLength<-1 || localString==nullptr || localLength<-1) {
        return 0;
    }

    if(outLength<0) {
        outLength=(int32_t)uprv_strlen(outString);
    }
    if(localLength<0) {
        localLength=u_strlen(localString);
    }

    minLength= outLength<localLength ? outLength : localLength;

    while(minLength>0) {
        c=(uint8_t)*outString++;
        if(UCHAR_IS_INVARIANT(c)) {
            c1=c;
        } else {
            c1=-1;
        }

        c2=*localString++;
        if(!UCHAR_IS_INVARIANT(c2)) {
            c2=-2;
        }

        if((c1-=c2)!=0) {
            return c1;
        }

        --minLength;
    }

    /* strings start with same prefix, compare lengths */
    return outLength-localLength;
}

U_CFUNC int32_t
uprv_compareInvEbcdic(const UDataSwapper *ds,
                      const char *outString, int32_t outLength,
                      const char16_t *localString, int32_t localLength) {
    (void)ds;
    int32_t minLength;
    UChar32 c1, c2;
    uint8_t c;

    if(outString==nullptr || outLength<-1 || localString==nullptr || localLength<-1) {
        return 0;
    }

    if(outLength<0) {
        outLength=(int32_t)uprv_strlen(outString);
    }
    if(localLength<0) {
        localLength=u_strlen(localString);
    }

    minLength= outLength<localLength ? outLength : localLength;

    while(minLength>0) {
        c=(uint8_t)*outString++;
        if(c==0) {
            c1=0;
        } else if((c1=asciiFromEbcdic[c])!=0 && UCHAR_IS_INVARIANT(c1)) {
            /* c1 is set */
        } else {
            c1=-1;
        }

        c2=*localString++;
        if(!UCHAR_IS_INVARIANT(c2)) {
            c2=-2;
        }

        if((c1-=c2)!=0) {
            return c1;
        }

        --minLength;
    }

    /* strings start with same prefix, compare lengths */
    return outLength-localLength;
}

U_CAPI int32_t U_EXPORT2
uprv_compareInvEbcdicAsAscii(const char *s1, const char *s2) {
    int32_t c1, c2;

    for(;; ++s1, ++s2) {
        c1=(uint8_t)*s1;
        c2=(uint8_t)*s2;
        if(c1!=c2) {
            if(c1!=0 && ((c1=asciiFromEbcdic[c1])==0 || !UCHAR_IS_INVARIANT(c1))) {
                c1=-(int32_t)(uint8_t)*s1;
            }
            if(c2!=0 && ((c2=asciiFromEbcdic[c2])==0 || !UCHAR_IS_INVARIANT(c2))) {
                c2=-(int32_t)(uint8_t)*s2;
            }
            return c1-c2;
        } else if(c1==0) {
            return 0;
        }
    }
}

U_CAPI char U_EXPORT2
uprv_ebcdicToAscii(char c) {
    return (char)asciiFromEbcdic[(uint8_t)c];
}

U_CAPI char U_EXPORT2
uprv_ebcdicToLowercaseAscii(char c) {
    return (char)lowercaseAsciiFromEbcdic[(uint8_t)c];
}

U_CAPI uint8_t* U_EXPORT2
uprv_aestrncpy(uint8_t *dst, const uint8_t *src, int32_t n)
{
  uint8_t *orig_dst = dst;

  if(n==-1) { 
    n = static_cast<int32_t>(uprv_strlen((const char*)src)+1); /* copy NUL */
  }
  /* copy non-null */
  while(*src && n>0) {
    *(dst++) = asciiFromEbcdic[*(src++)];
    n--;
  }
  /* pad */
  while(n>0) {
    *(dst++) = 0;
    n--;
  }
  return orig_dst;
}

U_CAPI uint8_t* U_EXPORT2
uprv_eastrncpy(uint8_t *dst, const uint8_t *src, int32_t n)
{
  uint8_t *orig_dst = dst;

  if(n==-1) { 
    n = static_cast<int32_t>(uprv_strlen((const char*)src)+1); /* copy NUL */
  }
  /* copy non-null */
  while(*src && n>0) {
    char ch = ebcdicFromAscii[*(src++)];
    if(ch == 0) {
      ch = ebcdicFromAscii[0x3f]; /* questionmark (subchar) */
    }
    *(dst++) = ch;
    n--;
  }
  /* pad */
  while(n>0) {
    *(dst++) = 0;
    n--;
  }
  return orig_dst;
}