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/*
 * Copyright (c) 2015-2016, Intel Corporation 
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
 *
 *  * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
 *    this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 *  * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
 *  * Neither the name of Intel Corporation nor the names of its contributors
 *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
 *    without specific prior written permission.
 *
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
 * AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE
 * LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
 */

/** \file
 * \brief Castle: multi-tenant repeat engine, data structures.
 */

#ifndef NFA_CASTLE_INTERNAL_H
#define NFA_CASTLE_INTERNAL_H

#include "ue2common.h"
#include "repeat_internal.h"

struct SubCastle {
    ReportID report;        //!< report to raise on match
    u32 fullStateOffset;    //!< offset within full state (scratch)
    u32 streamStateOffset;  //!< offset within stream state
    u32 repeatInfoOffset;   //!< offset of RepeatInfo structure
                            //   relative to the start of SubCastle
    u32 exclusiveId;        //!< exclusive group id of this SubCastle, 
                            //   set to the number of SubCastles in Castle 
                            //   if it is not exclusive 
};

#define CASTLE_DOT 0
#define CASTLE_VERM 1
#define CASTLE_NVERM 2
#define CASTLE_SHUFTI 3
#define CASTLE_TRUFFLE 4

enum ExclusiveType { 
    NOT_EXCLUSIVE,     //!< no subcastles are exclusive 
    EXCLUSIVE,         //!< a subset of subcastles are exclusive 
    PURE_EXCLUSIVE     //!< all subcastles are exclusive 
}; 
 
/**
 * \brief Castle engine structure.
 *
 * A Castle is a collection of repeats that all share the same character
 * reachability.
 *
 * The whole engine is laid out in memory as:
 *
 * - struct NFA
 * - struct Castle
 * - struct SubCastle[numRepeats]
 * - tables for sparse model repeats
 * - sparse iterator for subcastles that may be stale 
 *
 * Castle stores an "active repeats" multibit in stream state, followed by the
 * packed repeat state for each SubCastle. If there are both exclusive and 
 * non-exclusive SubCastle groups, we use an active id for each exclusive group 
 * and a multibit for the non-exclusive group. We also store an "active 
 * exclusive groups" multibit for exclusive groups. If all SubCastles are mutual 
 * exclusive, we remove "active repeats" multibit from stream state. 
 * * Castle stream state: 
 * * 
 * * |---| 
 * * |   | active subengine id for exclusive group 1 
 * * |---| 
 * * |   | active subengine id for exclusive group 2(if necessary) 
 * * |---| 
 * * ... 
 * * |---| 
 * * |   | "active repeats" multibit for non-exclusive subcastles 
 * * |   | (if not all subcastles are exclusive) 
 * * |---| 
 * * |   | active multibit for exclusive groups 
 * * |   | 
 * * |---| 
 * * ||-|| common pool of stream state for exclusive group 1 
 * * ||-|| 
 * * |---| 
 * * ||-|| common pool of stream state for exclusive group 2(if necessary) 
 * * ||-|| 
 * * |---| 
 * * ... 
 * * |---| 
 * * |   | stream state for each non-exclusive subcastles 
 * * ... 
 * * |   | 
 * * |---| 
 *
 * In full state (stored in scratch space) it stores a temporary multibit over
 * the repeats (used by \ref castleMatchLoop), followed by the repeat control
 * blocks for each SubCastle. 
 */
struct ALIGN_AVX_DIRECTIVE Castle {
    u32 numRepeats;         //!< number of repeats in Castle 
    u32 numGroups;          //!< number of exclusive groups 
    u8 type;                //!< tells us which scanning mechanism (below) to use 
    u8 exclusive;           //!< tells us if there are mutual exclusive SubCastles 
    u8 activeIdxSize;       //!< number of bytes in stream state to store 
                            // active SubCastle id for exclusive mode 
    u32 activeOffset;       //!< offset to active multibit for non-exclusive 
                            // SubCastles 
    u32 staleIterOffset;    //!< offset to a sparse iterator to check for stale 
                            // sub castles 
    u32 groupIterOffset;    //!< offset to a iterator to check the aliveness of 
                            // exclusive groups 
 
    union {
        struct {
            char c;
        } verm;
        struct {
            m128 mask_lo;
            m128 mask_hi;
        } shuf;
        struct {
            m128 mask1;
            m128 mask2;
        } truffle;
    } u;
};

#endif // NFA_CASTLE_INTERNAL_H