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// Copyright 2006-2008 the V8 project authors. All rights reserved. 
// Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without 
// modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are 
// met: 
// 
//     * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright 
//       notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. 
//     * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above 
//       copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following 
//       disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials provided 
//       with the distribution. 
//     * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its 
//       contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived 
//       from this software without specific prior written permission. 
// 
// THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS 
// "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT 
// LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR 
// A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT 
// OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, 
// SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT 
// LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, 
// DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY 
// THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT 
// (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE 
// OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. 
 
#include <climits>
#include <cmath>
#include <cstdarg>
 
#include "utils.h" 
 
#include "cached-powers.h" 
 
namespace double_conversion { 
 
struct CachedPower { 
  uint64_t significand; 
  int16_t binary_exponent; 
  int16_t decimal_exponent; 
}; 
 
static const CachedPower kCachedPowers[] = { 
  {UINT64_2PART_C(0xfa8fd5a0, 081c0288), -1220, -348}, 
  {UINT64_2PART_C(0xbaaee17f, a23ebf76), -1193, -340}, 
  {UINT64_2PART_C(0x8b16fb20, 3055ac76), -1166, -332}, 
  {UINT64_2PART_C(0xcf42894a, 5dce35ea), -1140, -324}, 
  {UINT64_2PART_C(0x9a6bb0aa, 55653b2d), -1113, -316}, 
  {UINT64_2PART_C(0xe61acf03, 3d1a45df), -1087, -308}, 
  {UINT64_2PART_C(0xab70fe17, c79ac6ca), -1060, -300}, 
  {UINT64_2PART_C(0xff77b1fc, bebcdc4f), -1034, -292}, 
  {UINT64_2PART_C(0xbe5691ef, 416bd60c), -1007, -284}, 
  {UINT64_2PART_C(0x8dd01fad, 907ffc3c), -980, -276}, 
  {UINT64_2PART_C(0xd3515c28, 31559a83), -954, -268}, 
  {UINT64_2PART_C(0x9d71ac8f, ada6c9b5), -927, -260}, 
  {UINT64_2PART_C(0xea9c2277, 23ee8bcb), -901, -252}, 
  {UINT64_2PART_C(0xaecc4991, 4078536d), -874, -244}, 
  {UINT64_2PART_C(0x823c1279, 5db6ce57), -847, -236}, 
  {UINT64_2PART_C(0xc2109436, 4dfb5637), -821, -228}, 
  {UINT64_2PART_C(0x9096ea6f, 3848984f), -794, -220}, 
  {UINT64_2PART_C(0xd77485cb, 25823ac7), -768, -212}, 
  {UINT64_2PART_C(0xa086cfcd, 97bf97f4), -741, -204}, 
  {UINT64_2PART_C(0xef340a98, 172aace5), -715, -196}, 
  {UINT64_2PART_C(0xb23867fb, 2a35b28e), -688, -188}, 
  {UINT64_2PART_C(0x84c8d4df, d2c63f3b), -661, -180}, 
  {UINT64_2PART_C(0xc5dd4427, 1ad3cdba), -635, -172}, 
  {UINT64_2PART_C(0x936b9fce, bb25c996), -608, -164}, 
  {UINT64_2PART_C(0xdbac6c24, 7d62a584), -582, -156}, 
  {UINT64_2PART_C(0xa3ab6658, 0d5fdaf6), -555, -148}, 
  {UINT64_2PART_C(0xf3e2f893, dec3f126), -529, -140}, 
  {UINT64_2PART_C(0xb5b5ada8, aaff80b8), -502, -132}, 
  {UINT64_2PART_C(0x87625f05, 6c7c4a8b), -475, -124}, 
  {UINT64_2PART_C(0xc9bcff60, 34c13053), -449, -116}, 
  {UINT64_2PART_C(0x964e858c, 91ba2655), -422, -108}, 
  {UINT64_2PART_C(0xdff97724, 70297ebd), -396, -100}, 
  {UINT64_2PART_C(0xa6dfbd9f, b8e5b88f), -369, -92}, 
  {UINT64_2PART_C(0xf8a95fcf, 88747d94), -343, -84}, 
  {UINT64_2PART_C(0xb9447093, 8fa89bcf), -316, -76}, 
  {UINT64_2PART_C(0x8a08f0f8, bf0f156b), -289, -68}, 
  {UINT64_2PART_C(0xcdb02555, 653131b6), -263, -60}, 
  {UINT64_2PART_C(0x993fe2c6, d07b7fac), -236, -52}, 
  {UINT64_2PART_C(0xe45c10c4, 2a2b3b06), -210, -44}, 
  {UINT64_2PART_C(0xaa242499, 697392d3), -183, -36}, 
  {UINT64_2PART_C(0xfd87b5f2, 8300ca0e), -157, -28}, 
  {UINT64_2PART_C(0xbce50864, 92111aeb), -130, -20}, 
  {UINT64_2PART_C(0x8cbccc09, 6f5088cc), -103, -12}, 
  {UINT64_2PART_C(0xd1b71758, e219652c), -77, -4}, 
  {UINT64_2PART_C(0x9c400000, 00000000), -50, 4}, 
  {UINT64_2PART_C(0xe8d4a510, 00000000), -24, 12}, 
  {UINT64_2PART_C(0xad78ebc5, ac620000), 3, 20}, 
  {UINT64_2PART_C(0x813f3978, f8940984), 30, 28}, 
  {UINT64_2PART_C(0xc097ce7b, c90715b3), 56, 36}, 
  {UINT64_2PART_C(0x8f7e32ce, 7bea5c70), 83, 44}, 
  {UINT64_2PART_C(0xd5d238a4, abe98068), 109, 52}, 
  {UINT64_2PART_C(0x9f4f2726, 179a2245), 136, 60}, 
  {UINT64_2PART_C(0xed63a231, d4c4fb27), 162, 68}, 
  {UINT64_2PART_C(0xb0de6538, 8cc8ada8), 189, 76}, 
  {UINT64_2PART_C(0x83c7088e, 1aab65db), 216, 84}, 
  {UINT64_2PART_C(0xc45d1df9, 42711d9a), 242, 92}, 
  {UINT64_2PART_C(0x924d692c, a61be758), 269, 100}, 
  {UINT64_2PART_C(0xda01ee64, 1a708dea), 295, 108}, 
  {UINT64_2PART_C(0xa26da399, 9aef774a), 322, 116}, 
  {UINT64_2PART_C(0xf209787b, b47d6b85), 348, 124}, 
  {UINT64_2PART_C(0xb454e4a1, 79dd1877), 375, 132}, 
  {UINT64_2PART_C(0x865b8692, 5b9bc5c2), 402, 140}, 
  {UINT64_2PART_C(0xc83553c5, c8965d3d), 428, 148}, 
  {UINT64_2PART_C(0x952ab45c, fa97a0b3), 455, 156}, 
  {UINT64_2PART_C(0xde469fbd, 99a05fe3), 481, 164}, 
  {UINT64_2PART_C(0xa59bc234, db398c25), 508, 172}, 
  {UINT64_2PART_C(0xf6c69a72, a3989f5c), 534, 180}, 
  {UINT64_2PART_C(0xb7dcbf53, 54e9bece), 561, 188}, 
  {UINT64_2PART_C(0x88fcf317, f22241e2), 588, 196}, 
  {UINT64_2PART_C(0xcc20ce9b, d35c78a5), 614, 204}, 
  {UINT64_2PART_C(0x98165af3, 7b2153df), 641, 212}, 
  {UINT64_2PART_C(0xe2a0b5dc, 971f303a), 667, 220}, 
  {UINT64_2PART_C(0xa8d9d153, 5ce3b396), 694, 228}, 
  {UINT64_2PART_C(0xfb9b7cd9, a4a7443c), 720, 236}, 
  {UINT64_2PART_C(0xbb764c4c, a7a44410), 747, 244}, 
  {UINT64_2PART_C(0x8bab8eef, b6409c1a), 774, 252}, 
  {UINT64_2PART_C(0xd01fef10, a657842c), 800, 260}, 
  {UINT64_2PART_C(0x9b10a4e5, e9913129), 827, 268}, 
  {UINT64_2PART_C(0xe7109bfb, a19c0c9d), 853, 276}, 
  {UINT64_2PART_C(0xac2820d9, 623bf429), 880, 284}, 
  {UINT64_2PART_C(0x80444b5e, 7aa7cf85), 907, 292}, 
  {UINT64_2PART_C(0xbf21e440, 03acdd2d), 933, 300}, 
  {UINT64_2PART_C(0x8e679c2f, 5e44ff8f), 960, 308}, 
  {UINT64_2PART_C(0xd433179d, 9c8cb841), 986, 316}, 
  {UINT64_2PART_C(0x9e19db92, b4e31ba9), 1013, 324}, 
  {UINT64_2PART_C(0xeb96bf6e, badf77d9), 1039, 332}, 
  {UINT64_2PART_C(0xaf87023b, 9bf0ee6b), 1066, 340}, 
}; 
 
static const int kCachedPowersOffset = 348;  // -1 * the first decimal_exponent. 
static const double kD_1_LOG2_10 = 0.30102999566398114;  //  1 / lg(10) 
// Difference between the decimal exponents in the table above. 
const int PowersOfTenCache::kDecimalExponentDistance = 8; 
const int PowersOfTenCache::kMinDecimalExponent = -348; 
const int PowersOfTenCache::kMaxDecimalExponent = 340; 
 
void PowersOfTenCache::GetCachedPowerForBinaryExponentRange( 
    int min_exponent, 
    int max_exponent, 
    DiyFp* power, 
    int* decimal_exponent) { 
  int kQ = DiyFp::kSignificandSize; 
  double k = ceil((min_exponent + kQ - 1) * kD_1_LOG2_10); 
  int foo = kCachedPowersOffset; 
  int index = 
      (foo + static_cast<int>(k) - 1) / kDecimalExponentDistance + 1; 
  ASSERT(0 <= index && index < static_cast<int>(ARRAY_SIZE(kCachedPowers))); 
  CachedPower cached_power = kCachedPowers[index]; 
  ASSERT(min_exponent <= cached_power.binary_exponent); 
  (void) max_exponent;  // Mark variable as used. 
  ASSERT(cached_power.binary_exponent <= max_exponent); 
  *decimal_exponent = cached_power.decimal_exponent; 
  *power = DiyFp(cached_power.significand, cached_power.binary_exponent); 
} 
 
 
void PowersOfTenCache::GetCachedPowerForDecimalExponent(int requested_exponent, 
                                                        DiyFp* power, 
                                                        int* found_exponent) { 
  ASSERT(kMinDecimalExponent <= requested_exponent); 
  ASSERT(requested_exponent < kMaxDecimalExponent + kDecimalExponentDistance); 
  int index = 
      (requested_exponent + kCachedPowersOffset) / kDecimalExponentDistance; 
  CachedPower cached_power = kCachedPowers[index]; 
  *power = DiyFp(cached_power.significand, cached_power.binary_exponent); 
  *found_exponent = cached_power.decimal_exponent; 
  ASSERT(*found_exponent <= requested_exponent); 
  ASSERT(requested_exponent < *found_exponent + kDecimalExponentDistance); 
} 
 
}  // namespace double_conversion