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//===-- sanitizer_malloc_mac.inc --------------------------------*- C++ -*-===//
//
// Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
// See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
//
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
//
// This file contains Mac-specific malloc interceptors and a custom zone
// implementation, which together replace the system allocator.
//
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
#include "sanitizer_common/sanitizer_platform.h"
#if !SANITIZER_APPLE
#error "This file should only be compiled on Darwin."
#endif
#include <AvailabilityMacros.h>
#include <CoreFoundation/CFBase.h>
#include <dlfcn.h>
#include <malloc/malloc.h>
#include <sys/mman.h>
#include "interception/interception.h"
#include "sanitizer_common/sanitizer_allocator_dlsym.h"
#include "sanitizer_common/sanitizer_mac.h"
// Similar code is used in Google Perftools,
// https://github.com/gperftools/gperftools.
namespace __sanitizer {
extern malloc_zone_t sanitizer_zone;
struct sanitizer_malloc_introspection_t : public malloc_introspection_t {
// IMPORTANT: Do not change the order, alignment, or types of these fields to
// maintain binary compatibility. You should only add fields to this struct.
// Used to track changes to the allocator that will affect
// zone enumeration.
u64 allocator_enumeration_version;
uptr allocator_ptr;
uptr allocator_size;
};
u64 GetMallocZoneAllocatorEnumerationVersion() {
// This represents the current allocator ABI version.
// This field should be incremented every time the Allocator
// ABI changes in a way that breaks allocator enumeration.
return 0;
}
} // namespace __sanitizer
INTERCEPTOR(malloc_zone_t *, malloc_create_zone,
vm_size_t start_size, unsigned zone_flags) {
COMMON_MALLOC_ENTER();
uptr page_size = GetPageSizeCached();
uptr allocated_size = RoundUpTo(sizeof(sanitizer_zone), page_size);
COMMON_MALLOC_MEMALIGN(page_size, allocated_size);
malloc_zone_t *new_zone = (malloc_zone_t *)p;
internal_memcpy(new_zone, &sanitizer_zone, sizeof(sanitizer_zone));
new_zone->zone_name = NULL; // The name will be changed anyway.
// Prevent the client app from overwriting the zone contents.
// Library functions that need to modify the zone will set PROT_WRITE on it.
// This matches the behavior of malloc_create_zone() on OSX 10.7 and higher.
mprotect(new_zone, allocated_size, PROT_READ);
// We're explicitly *NOT* registering the zone.
return new_zone;
}
INTERCEPTOR(void, malloc_destroy_zone, malloc_zone_t *zone) {
COMMON_MALLOC_ENTER();
// We don't need to do anything here. We're not registering new zones, so we
// don't to unregister. Just un-mprotect and free() the zone.
uptr page_size = GetPageSizeCached();
uptr allocated_size = RoundUpTo(sizeof(sanitizer_zone), page_size);
mprotect(zone, allocated_size, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE);
if (zone->zone_name) {
COMMON_MALLOC_FREE((void *)zone->zone_name);
}
COMMON_MALLOC_FREE(zone);
}
INTERCEPTOR(malloc_zone_t *, malloc_default_zone, void) {
COMMON_MALLOC_ENTER();
return &sanitizer_zone;
}
INTERCEPTOR(malloc_zone_t *, malloc_zone_from_ptr, const void *ptr) {
COMMON_MALLOC_ENTER();
size_t size = sanitizer_zone.size(&sanitizer_zone, ptr);
if (size) { // Claimed by sanitizer zone?
return &sanitizer_zone;
}
return REAL(malloc_zone_from_ptr)(ptr);
}
INTERCEPTOR(malloc_zone_t *, malloc_default_purgeable_zone, void) {
// FIXME: ASan should support purgeable allocations.
// https://github.com/google/sanitizers/issues/139
COMMON_MALLOC_ENTER();
return &sanitizer_zone;
}
INTERCEPTOR(void, malloc_make_purgeable, void *ptr) {
// FIXME: ASan should support purgeable allocations. Ignoring them is fine
// for now.
COMMON_MALLOC_ENTER();
}
INTERCEPTOR(int, malloc_make_nonpurgeable, void *ptr) {
// FIXME: ASan should support purgeable allocations. Ignoring them is fine
// for now.
COMMON_MALLOC_ENTER();
// Must return 0 if the contents were not purged since the last call to
// malloc_make_purgeable().
return 0;
}
INTERCEPTOR(void, malloc_set_zone_name, malloc_zone_t *zone, const char *name) {
COMMON_MALLOC_ENTER();
InternalScopedString new_name;
if (name && zone->introspect == sanitizer_zone.introspect) {
new_name.append(COMMON_MALLOC_ZONE_NAME "-%s", name);
name = new_name.data();
}
// Call the system malloc's implementation for both external and our zones,
// since that appropriately changes VM region protections on the zone.
REAL(malloc_set_zone_name)(zone, name);
}
INTERCEPTOR(void *, malloc, size_t size) {
COMMON_MALLOC_ENTER();
COMMON_MALLOC_MALLOC(size);
return p;
}
INTERCEPTOR(void, free, void *ptr) {
COMMON_MALLOC_ENTER();
if (!ptr) return;
COMMON_MALLOC_FREE(ptr);
}
INTERCEPTOR(void *, realloc, void *ptr, size_t size) {
COMMON_MALLOC_ENTER();
COMMON_MALLOC_REALLOC(ptr, size);
return p;
}
INTERCEPTOR(void *, calloc, size_t nmemb, size_t size) {
COMMON_MALLOC_ENTER();
COMMON_MALLOC_CALLOC(nmemb, size);
return p;
}
INTERCEPTOR(void *, valloc, size_t size) {
COMMON_MALLOC_ENTER();
COMMON_MALLOC_VALLOC(size);
return p;
}
INTERCEPTOR(size_t, malloc_good_size, size_t size) {
COMMON_MALLOC_ENTER();
return sanitizer_zone.introspect->good_size(&sanitizer_zone, size);
}
INTERCEPTOR(int, posix_memalign, void **memptr, size_t alignment, size_t size) {
COMMON_MALLOC_ENTER();
CHECK(memptr);
COMMON_MALLOC_POSIX_MEMALIGN(memptr, alignment, size);
return res;
}
namespace {
// TODO(glider): the __sanitizer_mz_* functions should be united with the Linux
// wrappers, as they are basically copied from there.
extern "C"
SANITIZER_INTERFACE_ATTRIBUTE
size_t __sanitizer_mz_size(malloc_zone_t* zone, const void* ptr) {
COMMON_MALLOC_SIZE(ptr);
return size;
}
extern "C"
SANITIZER_INTERFACE_ATTRIBUTE
void *__sanitizer_mz_malloc(malloc_zone_t *zone, uptr size) {
COMMON_MALLOC_ENTER();
COMMON_MALLOC_MALLOC(size);
return p;
}
struct DlsymAlloc : public DlSymAllocator<DlsymAlloc> {
static bool UseImpl() { return !COMMON_MALLOC_SANITIZER_INITIALIZED; }
};
extern "C"
SANITIZER_INTERFACE_ATTRIBUTE
void *__sanitizer_mz_calloc(malloc_zone_t *zone, size_t nmemb, size_t size) {
if (DlsymAlloc::Use())
return DlsymAlloc::Callocate(nmemb, size);
COMMON_MALLOC_CALLOC(nmemb, size);
return p;
}
extern "C"
SANITIZER_INTERFACE_ATTRIBUTE
void *__sanitizer_mz_valloc(malloc_zone_t *zone, size_t size) {
COMMON_MALLOC_ENTER();
COMMON_MALLOC_VALLOC(size);
return p;
}
// TODO(glider): the allocation callbacks need to be refactored.
extern "C"
SANITIZER_INTERFACE_ATTRIBUTE
void __sanitizer_mz_free(malloc_zone_t *zone, void *ptr) {
if (!ptr) return;
if (DlsymAlloc::PointerIsMine(ptr))
return DlsymAlloc::Free(ptr);
COMMON_MALLOC_FREE(ptr);
}
#define GET_ZONE_FOR_PTR(ptr) \
malloc_zone_t *zone_ptr = WRAP(malloc_zone_from_ptr)(ptr); \
const char *zone_name = (zone_ptr == 0) ? 0 : zone_ptr->zone_name
extern "C"
SANITIZER_INTERFACE_ATTRIBUTE
void *__sanitizer_mz_realloc(malloc_zone_t *zone, void *ptr, size_t new_size) {
if (!ptr) {
COMMON_MALLOC_MALLOC(new_size);
return p;
} else {
COMMON_MALLOC_SIZE(ptr);
if (size) {
COMMON_MALLOC_REALLOC(ptr, new_size);
return p;
} else {
// We can't recover from reallocating an unknown address, because
// this would require reading at most |new_size| bytes from
// potentially unaccessible memory.
GET_ZONE_FOR_PTR(ptr);
COMMON_MALLOC_REPORT_UNKNOWN_REALLOC(ptr, zone_ptr, zone_name);
return nullptr;
}
}
}
extern "C"
SANITIZER_INTERFACE_ATTRIBUTE
void __sanitizer_mz_destroy(malloc_zone_t* zone) {
// A no-op -- we will not be destroyed!
Report("__sanitizer_mz_destroy() called -- ignoring\n");
}
extern "C"
SANITIZER_INTERFACE_ATTRIBUTE
void *__sanitizer_mz_memalign(malloc_zone_t *zone, size_t align, size_t size) {
COMMON_MALLOC_ENTER();
COMMON_MALLOC_MEMALIGN(align, size);
return p;
}
// This public API exists purely for testing purposes.
extern "C"
SANITIZER_INTERFACE_ATTRIBUTE
malloc_zone_t* __sanitizer_mz_default_zone() {
return &sanitizer_zone;
}
// This function is currently unused, and we build with -Werror.
#if 0
void __sanitizer_mz_free_definite_size(
malloc_zone_t* zone, void *ptr, size_t size) {
// TODO(glider): check that |size| is valid.
UNIMPLEMENTED();
}
#endif
#ifndef COMMON_MALLOC_HAS_ZONE_ENUMERATOR
#error "COMMON_MALLOC_HAS_ZONE_ENUMERATOR must be defined"
#endif
static_assert((COMMON_MALLOC_HAS_ZONE_ENUMERATOR) == 0 ||
(COMMON_MALLOC_HAS_ZONE_ENUMERATOR) == 1,
"COMMON_MALLOC_HAS_ZONE_ENUMERATOR must be 0 or 1");
#if COMMON_MALLOC_HAS_ZONE_ENUMERATOR
// Forward declare and expect the implementation to provided by
// includer.
kern_return_t mi_enumerator(task_t task, void *, unsigned type_mask,
vm_address_t zone_address, memory_reader_t reader,
vm_range_recorder_t recorder);
#else
// Provide stub implementation that fails.
kern_return_t mi_enumerator(task_t task, void *, unsigned type_mask,
vm_address_t zone_address, memory_reader_t reader,
vm_range_recorder_t recorder) {
// Not supported.
return KERN_FAILURE;
}
#endif
#ifndef COMMON_MALLOC_HAS_EXTRA_INTROSPECTION_INIT
#error "COMMON_MALLOC_HAS_EXTRA_INTROSPECTION_INIT must be defined"
#endif
static_assert((COMMON_MALLOC_HAS_EXTRA_INTROSPECTION_INIT) == 0 ||
(COMMON_MALLOC_HAS_EXTRA_INTROSPECTION_INIT) == 1,
"COMMON_MALLOC_HAS_EXTRA_INTROSPECTION_INIT must be 0 or 1");
#if COMMON_MALLOC_HAS_EXTRA_INTROSPECTION_INIT
// Forward declare and expect the implementation to provided by
// includer.
void mi_extra_init(
sanitizer_malloc_introspection_t *mi);
#else
void mi_extra_init(
sanitizer_malloc_introspection_t *mi) {
// Just zero initialize the fields.
mi->allocator_ptr = 0;
mi->allocator_size = 0;
}
#endif
size_t mi_good_size(malloc_zone_t *zone, size_t size) {
// I think it's always safe to return size, but we maybe could do better.
return size;
}
boolean_t mi_check(malloc_zone_t *zone) {
UNIMPLEMENTED();
}
void mi_print(malloc_zone_t *zone, boolean_t verbose) {
UNIMPLEMENTED();
}
void mi_log(malloc_zone_t *zone, void *address) {
// I don't think we support anything like this
}
void mi_force_lock(malloc_zone_t *zone) {
COMMON_MALLOC_FORCE_LOCK();
}
void mi_force_unlock(malloc_zone_t *zone) {
COMMON_MALLOC_FORCE_UNLOCK();
}
void mi_statistics(malloc_zone_t *zone, malloc_statistics_t *stats) {
COMMON_MALLOC_FILL_STATS(zone, stats);
}
boolean_t mi_zone_locked(malloc_zone_t *zone) {
// UNIMPLEMENTED();
return false;
}
} // unnamed namespace
namespace COMMON_MALLOC_NAMESPACE {
void InitMallocZoneFields() {
static sanitizer_malloc_introspection_t sanitizer_zone_introspection;
// Ok to use internal_memset, these places are not performance-critical.
internal_memset(&sanitizer_zone_introspection, 0,
sizeof(sanitizer_zone_introspection));
sanitizer_zone_introspection.enumerator = &mi_enumerator;
sanitizer_zone_introspection.good_size = &mi_good_size;
sanitizer_zone_introspection.check = &mi_check;
sanitizer_zone_introspection.print = &mi_print;
sanitizer_zone_introspection.log = &mi_log;
sanitizer_zone_introspection.force_lock = &mi_force_lock;
sanitizer_zone_introspection.force_unlock = &mi_force_unlock;
sanitizer_zone_introspection.statistics = &mi_statistics;
sanitizer_zone_introspection.zone_locked = &mi_zone_locked;
// Set current allocator enumeration version.
sanitizer_zone_introspection.allocator_enumeration_version =
GetMallocZoneAllocatorEnumerationVersion();
// Perform any sanitizer specific initialization.
mi_extra_init(&sanitizer_zone_introspection);
internal_memset(&sanitizer_zone, 0, sizeof(malloc_zone_t));
// Use version 6 for OSX >= 10.6.
sanitizer_zone.version = 6;
sanitizer_zone.zone_name = COMMON_MALLOC_ZONE_NAME;
sanitizer_zone.size = &__sanitizer_mz_size;
sanitizer_zone.malloc = &__sanitizer_mz_malloc;
sanitizer_zone.calloc = &__sanitizer_mz_calloc;
sanitizer_zone.valloc = &__sanitizer_mz_valloc;
sanitizer_zone.free = &__sanitizer_mz_free;
sanitizer_zone.realloc = &__sanitizer_mz_realloc;
sanitizer_zone.destroy = &__sanitizer_mz_destroy;
sanitizer_zone.batch_malloc = 0;
sanitizer_zone.batch_free = 0;
sanitizer_zone.free_definite_size = 0;
sanitizer_zone.memalign = &__sanitizer_mz_memalign;
sanitizer_zone.introspect = &sanitizer_zone_introspection;
}
void ReplaceSystemMalloc() {
InitMallocZoneFields();
// Register the zone.
malloc_zone_register(&sanitizer_zone);
}
} // namespace COMMON_MALLOC_NAMESPACE
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