1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
|
//===--- ExplicitConstructorCheck.cpp - clang-tidy ------------------------===//
//
// Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
// See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
//
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
#include "ExplicitConstructorCheck.h"
#include "clang/AST/ASTContext.h"
#include "clang/ASTMatchers/ASTMatchFinder.h"
#include "clang/ASTMatchers/ASTMatchers.h"
#include "clang/Lex/Lexer.h"
using namespace clang::ast_matchers;
namespace clang {
namespace tidy {
namespace google {
void ExplicitConstructorCheck::registerMatchers(MatchFinder *Finder) {
Finder->addMatcher(
cxxConstructorDecl(unless(anyOf(isImplicit(), // Compiler-generated.
isDeleted(), isInstantiated())))
.bind("ctor"),
this);
Finder->addMatcher(
cxxConversionDecl(unless(anyOf(isExplicit(), // Already marked explicit.
isImplicit(), // Compiler-generated.
isDeleted(), isInstantiated())))
.bind("conversion"),
this);
}
// Looks for the token matching the predicate and returns the range of the found
// token including trailing whitespace.
static SourceRange findToken(const SourceManager &Sources,
const LangOptions &LangOpts,
SourceLocation StartLoc, SourceLocation EndLoc,
bool (*Pred)(const Token &)) {
if (StartLoc.isMacroID() || EndLoc.isMacroID())
return SourceRange();
FileID File = Sources.getFileID(Sources.getSpellingLoc(StartLoc));
StringRef Buf = Sources.getBufferData(File);
const char *StartChar = Sources.getCharacterData(StartLoc);
Lexer Lex(StartLoc, LangOpts, StartChar, StartChar, Buf.end());
Lex.SetCommentRetentionState(true);
Token Tok;
do {
Lex.LexFromRawLexer(Tok);
if (Pred(Tok)) {
Token NextTok;
Lex.LexFromRawLexer(NextTok);
return SourceRange(Tok.getLocation(), NextTok.getLocation());
}
} while (Tok.isNot(tok::eof) && Tok.getLocation() < EndLoc);
return SourceRange();
}
static bool declIsStdInitializerList(const NamedDecl *D) {
// First use the fast getName() method to avoid unnecessary calls to the
// slow getQualifiedNameAsString().
return D->getName() == "initializer_list" &&
D->getQualifiedNameAsString() == "std::initializer_list";
}
static bool isStdInitializerList(QualType Type) {
Type = Type.getCanonicalType();
if (const auto *TS = Type->getAs<TemplateSpecializationType>()) {
if (const TemplateDecl *TD = TS->getTemplateName().getAsTemplateDecl())
return declIsStdInitializerList(TD);
}
if (const auto *RT = Type->getAs<RecordType>()) {
if (const auto *Specialization =
dyn_cast<ClassTemplateSpecializationDecl>(RT->getDecl()))
return declIsStdInitializerList(Specialization->getSpecializedTemplate());
}
return false;
}
void ExplicitConstructorCheck::check(const MatchFinder::MatchResult &Result) {
constexpr char WarningMessage[] =
"%0 must be marked explicit to avoid unintentional implicit conversions";
if (const auto *Conversion =
Result.Nodes.getNodeAs<CXXConversionDecl>("conversion")) {
if (Conversion->isOutOfLine())
return;
SourceLocation Loc = Conversion->getLocation();
// Ignore all macros until we learn to ignore specific ones (e.g. used in
// gmock to define matchers).
if (Loc.isMacroID())
return;
diag(Loc, WarningMessage)
<< Conversion << FixItHint::CreateInsertion(Loc, "explicit ");
return;
}
const auto *Ctor = Result.Nodes.getNodeAs<CXXConstructorDecl>("ctor");
if (Ctor->isOutOfLine() || Ctor->getNumParams() == 0 ||
Ctor->getMinRequiredArguments() > 1)
return;
bool TakesInitializerList = isStdInitializerList(
Ctor->getParamDecl(0)->getType().getNonReferenceType());
if (Ctor->isExplicit() &&
(Ctor->isCopyOrMoveConstructor() || TakesInitializerList)) {
auto IsKwExplicit = [](const Token &Tok) {
return Tok.is(tok::raw_identifier) &&
Tok.getRawIdentifier() == "explicit";
};
SourceRange ExplicitTokenRange =
findToken(*Result.SourceManager, getLangOpts(),
Ctor->getOuterLocStart(), Ctor->getEndLoc(), IsKwExplicit);
StringRef ConstructorDescription;
if (Ctor->isMoveConstructor())
ConstructorDescription = "move";
else if (Ctor->isCopyConstructor())
ConstructorDescription = "copy";
else
ConstructorDescription = "initializer-list";
auto Diag = diag(Ctor->getLocation(),
"%0 constructor should not be declared explicit")
<< ConstructorDescription;
if (ExplicitTokenRange.isValid()) {
Diag << FixItHint::CreateRemoval(
CharSourceRange::getCharRange(ExplicitTokenRange));
}
return;
}
if (Ctor->isExplicit() || Ctor->isCopyOrMoveConstructor() ||
TakesInitializerList)
return;
bool SingleArgument =
Ctor->getNumParams() == 1 && !Ctor->getParamDecl(0)->isParameterPack();
SourceLocation Loc = Ctor->getLocation();
diag(Loc, WarningMessage)
<< (SingleArgument
? "single-argument constructors"
: "constructors that are callable with a single argument")
<< FixItHint::CreateInsertion(Loc, "explicit ");
}
} // namespace google
} // namespace tidy
} // namespace clang
|