1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
|
//===-- sanitizer_stacktrace.cpp ------------------------------------------===//
//
// Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
// See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
//
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
//
// This file is shared between AddressSanitizer and ThreadSanitizer
// run-time libraries.
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
#include "sanitizer_stacktrace.h"
#include "sanitizer_common.h"
#include "sanitizer_flags.h"
#include "sanitizer_platform.h"
#include "sanitizer_ptrauth.h"
namespace __sanitizer {
uptr StackTrace::GetNextInstructionPc(uptr pc) {
#if defined(__sparc__) || defined(__mips__)
return pc + 8;
#elif defined(__powerpc__) || defined(__arm__) || defined(__aarch64__) || \
defined(__hexagon__)
return STRIP_PAC_PC((void *)pc) + 4;
#elif SANITIZER_RISCV64
// Current check order is 4 -> 2 -> 6 -> 8
u8 InsnByte = *(u8 *)(pc);
if (((InsnByte & 0x3) == 0x3) && ((InsnByte & 0x1c) != 0x1c)) {
// xxxxxxxxxxxbbb11 | 32 bit | bbb != 111
return pc + 4;
}
if ((InsnByte & 0x3) != 0x3) {
// xxxxxxxxxxxxxxaa | 16 bit | aa != 11
return pc + 2;
}
// RISC-V encoding allows instructions to be up to 8 bytes long
if ((InsnByte & 0x3f) == 0x1f) {
// xxxxxxxxxx011111 | 48 bit |
return pc + 6;
}
if ((InsnByte & 0x7f) == 0x3f) {
// xxxxxxxxx0111111 | 64 bit |
return pc + 8;
}
// bail-out if could not figure out the instruction size
return 0;
#else
return pc + 1;
#endif
}
uptr StackTrace::GetCurrentPc() {
return GET_CALLER_PC();
}
void BufferedStackTrace::Init(const uptr *pcs, uptr cnt, uptr extra_top_pc) {
size = cnt + !!extra_top_pc;
CHECK_LE(size, kStackTraceMax);
internal_memcpy(trace_buffer, pcs, cnt * sizeof(trace_buffer[0]));
if (extra_top_pc)
trace_buffer[cnt] = extra_top_pc;
top_frame_bp = 0;
}
// Sparc implementation is in its own file.
#if !defined(__sparc__)
// In GCC on ARM bp points to saved lr, not fp, so we should check the next
// cell in stack to be a saved frame pointer. GetCanonicFrame returns the
// pointer to saved frame pointer in any case.
static inline uhwptr *GetCanonicFrame(uptr bp,
uptr stack_top,
uptr stack_bottom) {
CHECK_GT(stack_top, stack_bottom);
#ifdef __arm__
if (!IsValidFrame(bp, stack_top, stack_bottom)) return 0;
uhwptr *bp_prev = (uhwptr *)bp;
if (IsValidFrame((uptr)bp_prev[0], stack_top, stack_bottom)) return bp_prev;
// The next frame pointer does not look right. This could be a GCC frame, step
// back by 1 word and try again.
if (IsValidFrame((uptr)bp_prev[-1], stack_top, stack_bottom))
return bp_prev - 1;
// Nope, this does not look right either. This means the frame after next does
// not have a valid frame pointer, but we can still extract the caller PC.
// Unfortunately, there is no way to decide between GCC and LLVM frame
// layouts. Assume LLVM.
return bp_prev;
#else
return (uhwptr*)bp;
#endif
}
void BufferedStackTrace::UnwindFast(uptr pc, uptr bp, uptr stack_top,
uptr stack_bottom, u32 max_depth) {
// TODO(yln): add arg sanity check for stack_top/stack_bottom
CHECK_GE(max_depth, 2);
const uptr kPageSize = GetPageSizeCached();
trace_buffer[0] = pc;
size = 1;
if (stack_top < 4096) return; // Sanity check for stack top.
uhwptr *frame = GetCanonicFrame(bp, stack_top, stack_bottom);
// Lowest possible address that makes sense as the next frame pointer.
// Goes up as we walk the stack.
uptr bottom = stack_bottom;
// Avoid infinite loop when frame == frame[0] by using frame > prev_frame.
while (IsValidFrame((uptr)frame, stack_top, bottom) &&
IsAligned((uptr)frame, sizeof(*frame)) &&
size < max_depth) {
#ifdef __powerpc__
// PowerPC ABIs specify that the return address is saved at offset
// 16 of the *caller's* stack frame. Thus we must dereference the
// back chain to find the caller frame before extracting it.
uhwptr *caller_frame = (uhwptr*)frame[0];
if (!IsValidFrame((uptr)caller_frame, stack_top, bottom) ||
!IsAligned((uptr)caller_frame, sizeof(uhwptr)))
break;
uhwptr pc1 = caller_frame[2];
#elif defined(__s390__)
uhwptr pc1 = frame[14];
#elif defined(__riscv)
// frame[-1] contains the return address
uhwptr pc1 = frame[-1];
#else
uhwptr pc1 = STRIP_PAC_PC((void *)frame[1]);
#endif
// Let's assume that any pointer in the 0th page (i.e. <0x1000 on i386 and
// x86_64) is invalid and stop unwinding here. If we're adding support for
// a platform where this isn't true, we need to reconsider this check.
if (pc1 < kPageSize)
break;
if (pc1 != pc) {
trace_buffer[size++] = (uptr) pc1;
}
bottom = (uptr)frame;
#if defined(__riscv)
// frame[-2] contain fp of the previous frame
uptr new_bp = (uptr)frame[-2];
#else
uptr new_bp = (uptr)frame[0];
#endif
frame = GetCanonicFrame(new_bp, stack_top, bottom);
}
}
#endif // !defined(__sparc__)
void BufferedStackTrace::PopStackFrames(uptr count) {
CHECK_LT(count, size);
size -= count;
for (uptr i = 0; i < size; ++i) {
trace_buffer[i] = trace_buffer[i + count];
}
}
static uptr Distance(uptr a, uptr b) { return a < b ? b - a : a - b; }
uptr BufferedStackTrace::LocatePcInTrace(uptr pc) {
uptr best = 0;
for (uptr i = 1; i < size; ++i) {
if (Distance(trace[i], pc) < Distance(trace[best], pc)) best = i;
}
return best;
}
} // namespace __sanitizer
|