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/**
 * Copyright Amazon.com, Inc. or its affiliates. All Rights Reserved.
 * SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0.
 */
 
 
#include <aws/core/utils/StringUtils.h> 
#include <aws/core/utils/memory/stl/AWSStringStream.h> 
#include <algorithm> 
#include <iomanip> 
#include <cstdlib> 
#include <cstdio> 
#include <cstring> 
#include <functional> 
 
#ifdef _WIN32 
#include <Windows.h> 
#endif 
 
using namespace Aws::Utils; 
 
void StringUtils::Replace(Aws::String& s, const char* search, const char* replace) 
{ 
    if(!search || !replace) 
    { 
        return; 
    } 
 
    size_t replaceLength = strlen(replace); 
    size_t searchLength = strlen(search); 
 
    for (std::size_t pos = 0;; pos += replaceLength) 
    { 
        pos = s.find(search, pos); 
        if (pos == Aws::String::npos) 
            break; 
 
        s.erase(pos, searchLength); 
        s.insert(pos, replace); 
    } 
} 
 
 
Aws::String StringUtils::ToLower(const char* source) 
{ 
    Aws::String copy; 
    size_t sourceLength = strlen(source); 
    copy.resize(sourceLength); 
    //appease the latest whims of the VC++ 2017 gods 
    std::transform(source, source + sourceLength, copy.begin(), [](unsigned char c) { return (char)::tolower(c); }); 
 
    return copy; 
} 
 
 
Aws::String StringUtils::ToUpper(const char* source) 
{ 
    Aws::String copy; 
    size_t sourceLength = strlen(source); 
    copy.resize(sourceLength); 
    //appease the latest whims of the VC++ 2017 gods 
    std::transform(source, source + sourceLength, copy.begin(), [](unsigned char c) { return (char)::toupper(c); }); 
 
    return copy; 
} 
 
 
bool StringUtils::CaselessCompare(const char* value1, const char* value2) 
{ 
    Aws::String value1Lower = ToLower(value1); 
    Aws::String value2Lower = ToLower(value2); 
 
    return value1Lower == value2Lower; 
} 
 
Aws::Vector<Aws::String> StringUtils::Split(const Aws::String& toSplit, char splitOn) 
{ 
    return Split(toSplit, splitOn, SIZE_MAX, SplitOptions::NOT_SET);
} 
 
Aws::Vector<Aws::String> StringUtils::Split(const Aws::String& toSplit, char splitOn, SplitOptions option)
{
    return Split(toSplit, splitOn, SIZE_MAX, option);
}

Aws::Vector<Aws::String> StringUtils::Split(const Aws::String& toSplit, char splitOn, size_t numOfTargetParts) 
{ 
    return Split(toSplit, splitOn, numOfTargetParts, SplitOptions::NOT_SET);
}

Aws::Vector<Aws::String> StringUtils::Split(const Aws::String& toSplit, char splitOn, size_t numOfTargetParts, SplitOptions option)
{
    Aws::Vector<Aws::String> returnValues; 
    Aws::StringStream input(toSplit); 
    Aws::String item; 
 
    while(returnValues.size() < numOfTargetParts - 1 && std::getline(input, item, splitOn)) 
    { 
        if (!item.empty() || option == SplitOptions::INCLUDE_EMPTY_ENTRIES)
        { 
            returnValues.emplace_back(std::move(item)); 
        } 
    } 
 
    if (std::getline(input, item, static_cast<char>(EOF)))
    { 
        if (option != SplitOptions::INCLUDE_EMPTY_ENTRIES)
        {
            // Trim all leading delimiters.
            item.erase(item.begin(), std::find_if(item.begin(), item.end(), [splitOn](int ch) { return ch != splitOn; }));
            if (!item.empty())
            {
                returnValues.emplace_back(std::move(item));
            }
        }
        else
        {
            returnValues.emplace_back(std::move(item));
        }

    } 
    // To handle the case when there are trailing delimiters.
    else if (!toSplit.empty() && toSplit.back() == splitOn && option == SplitOptions::INCLUDE_EMPTY_ENTRIES)
    {
        returnValues.emplace_back();
    }

    return returnValues; 
} 
 
Aws::Vector<Aws::String> StringUtils::SplitOnLine(const Aws::String& toSplit) 
{ 
    Aws::StringStream input(toSplit); 
    Aws::Vector<Aws::String> returnValues; 
    Aws::String item; 
 
    while (std::getline(input, item)) 
    { 
        if (item.size() > 0) 
        { 
            returnValues.push_back(item); 
        } 
    } 
 
    return returnValues; 
} 
 
 
Aws::String StringUtils::URLEncode(const char* unsafe) 
{ 
    Aws::StringStream escaped; 
    escaped.fill('0'); 
    escaped << std::hex << std::uppercase; 
 
    size_t unsafeLength = strlen(unsafe); 
    for (auto i = unsafe, n = unsafe + unsafeLength; i != n; ++i) 
    { 
        char c = *i;
        if (IsAlnum(c) || c == '-' || c == '_' || c == '.' || c == '~')
        { 
            escaped << (char)c; 
        } 
        else 
        { 
            //this unsigned char cast allows us to handle unicode characters. 
            escaped << '%' << std::setw(2) << int((unsigned char)c) << std::setw(0); 
        } 
    } 
 
    return escaped.str(); 
} 
 
Aws::String StringUtils::UTF8Escape(const char* unicodeString, const char* delimiter) 
{ 
    Aws::StringStream escaped; 
    escaped.fill('0'); 
    escaped << std::hex << std::uppercase; 
 
    size_t unsafeLength = strlen(unicodeString); 
    for (auto i = unicodeString, n = unicodeString + unsafeLength; i != n; ++i) 
    { 
        int c = *i; 
        if (c >= ' ' && c < 127 ) 
        { 
            escaped << (char)c; 
        } 
        else 
        { 
            //this unsigned char cast allows us to handle unicode characters. 
            escaped << delimiter << std::setw(2) << int((unsigned char)c) << std::setw(0); 
        } 
    } 
 
    return escaped.str(); 
} 
 
Aws::String StringUtils::URLEncode(double unsafe) 
{ 
    char buffer[32]; 
#if defined(_MSC_VER) && _MSC_VER < 1900 
    _snprintf_s(buffer, sizeof(buffer), _TRUNCATE, "%g", unsafe); 
#else 
    snprintf(buffer, sizeof(buffer), "%g", unsafe); 
#endif 
 
    return StringUtils::URLEncode(buffer); 
} 
 
 
Aws::String StringUtils::URLDecode(const char* safe) 
{ 
    Aws::String unescaped;
 
    for (; *safe; safe++)
    { 
        switch(*safe)
        { 
            case '%':
            {
                int hex = 0;
                auto ch = *++safe;
                if (ch >= '0' && ch <= '9')
                {
                    hex = (ch - '0') * 16;
                }
                else if (ch >= 'A' && ch <= 'F')
                {
                    hex = (ch - 'A' + 10) * 16;
                }
                else if (ch >= 'a' && ch <= 'f')
                {
                    hex = (ch - 'a' + 10) * 16;
                }
                else
                {
                    unescaped.push_back('%');
                    if (ch == 0)
                    {
                        return unescaped;
                    }
                    unescaped.push_back(ch);
                    break;
                }

                ch = *++safe;
                if (ch >= '0' && ch <= '9')
                {
                    hex += (ch - '0');
                }
                else if (ch >= 'A' && ch <= 'F')
                {
                    hex += (ch - 'A' + 10);
                }
                else if (ch >= 'a' && ch <= 'f')
                {
                    hex += (ch - 'a' + 10);
                }
                else
                {
                    unescaped.push_back('%');
                    unescaped.push_back(*(safe - 1));
                    if (ch == 0)
                    {
                        return unescaped;
                    }
                    unescaped.push_back(ch);
                    break;
                }

                unescaped.push_back(char(hex));
                break;
            }
            case '+':
                unescaped.push_back(' ');
                break;
            default:
                unescaped.push_back(*safe);
                break;
        } 
    } 
 
    return unescaped;
} 
 
static bool IsSpace(int ch)
{
    if (ch < -1 || ch > 255)
    {
        return false;
    }

    return ::isspace(ch) != 0;
}

Aws::String StringUtils::LTrim(const char* source) 
{ 
    Aws::String copy(source); 
    copy.erase(copy.begin(), std::find_if(copy.begin(), copy.end(), [](int ch) { return !IsSpace(ch); }));
    return copy; 
} 
 
// trim from end 
Aws::String StringUtils::RTrim(const char* source) 
{ 
    Aws::String copy(source); 
    copy.erase(std::find_if(copy.rbegin(), copy.rend(), [](int ch) { return !IsSpace(ch); }).base(), copy.end());
    return copy; 
} 
 
// trim from both ends 
Aws::String StringUtils::Trim(const char* source) 
{ 
    return LTrim(RTrim(source).c_str()); 
} 
 
long long StringUtils::ConvertToInt64(const char* source) 
{ 
    if(!source) 
    { 
        return 0; 
    } 
 
#ifdef __ANDROID__ 
    return atoll(source); 
#else 
    return std::atoll(source); 
#endif // __ANDROID__ 
} 
 
 
long StringUtils::ConvertToInt32(const char* source) 
{ 
    if (!source) 
    { 
        return 0; 
    } 
 
    return std::atol(source); 
} 
 
 
bool StringUtils::ConvertToBool(const char* source) 
{ 
    if(!source) 
    { 
        return false; 
    } 
 
    Aws::String strValue = ToLower(source); 
    if(strValue == "true" || strValue == "1") 
    { 
        return true; 
    } 
 
    return false; 
} 
 
 
double StringUtils::ConvertToDouble(const char* source) 
{ 
    if(!source) 
    { 
        return 0.0; 
    } 
 
    return std::strtod(source, NULL); 
} 
 
#ifdef _WIN32 
 
Aws::WString StringUtils::ToWString(const char* source) 
{ 
    const auto len = static_cast<int>(std::strlen(source)); 
    Aws::WString outString; 
    outString.resize(len); // there is no way UTF-16 would require _more_ code-points than UTF-8 for the _same_ string 
    const auto result = MultiByteToWideChar(CP_UTF8                             /*CodePage*/, 
                                            0                                   /*dwFlags*/, 
                                            source                              /*lpMultiByteStr*/, 
                                            len                                 /*cbMultiByte*/, 
                                            &outString[0]                       /*lpWideCharStr*/, 
                                            static_cast<int>(outString.length())/*cchWideChar*/); 
    if (!result) 
    { 
        return L""; 
    } 
    outString.resize(result); 
    return outString; 
} 
 
Aws::String StringUtils::FromWString(const wchar_t* source) 
{ 
    const auto len = static_cast<int>(std::wcslen(source)); 
    Aws::String output; 
    if (int requiredSizeInBytes = WideCharToMultiByte(CP_UTF8 /*CodePage*/, 
                                                      0       /*dwFlags*/, 
                                                      source  /*lpWideCharStr*/, 
                                                      len     /*cchWideChar*/, 
                                                      nullptr /*lpMultiByteStr*/, 
                                                      0       /*cbMultiByte*/, 
                                                      nullptr /*lpDefaultChar*/, 
                                                      nullptr /*lpUsedDefaultChar*/)) 
    { 
        output.resize(requiredSizeInBytes); 
    } 
    const auto result = WideCharToMultiByte(CP_UTF8                           /*CodePage*/, 
                                            0                                 /*dwFlags*/, 
                                            source                            /*lpWideCharStr*/, 
                                            len                               /*cchWideChar*/, 
                                            &output[0]                        /*lpMultiByteStr*/, 
                                            static_cast<int>(output.length()) /*cbMultiByte*/, 
                                            nullptr                           /*lpDefaultChar*/, 
                                            nullptr                           /*lpUsedDefaultChar*/); 
    if (!result) 
    { 
        return ""; 
    } 
    output.resize(result); 
    return output; 
} 
 
#endif