1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
|
/* Copyright (c) 2012-2017 The ANTLR Project. All rights reserved.
* Use of this file is governed by the BSD 3-clause license that
* can be found in the LICENSE.txt file in the project root.
*/
#pragma once
#include "antlr4-common.h"
namespace antlr4 {
/// <summary>
/// A simple stream of symbols whose values are represented as integers. This
/// interface provides <em>marked ranges</em> with support for a minimum level
/// of buffering necessary to implement arbitrary lookahead during prediction.
/// For more information on marked ranges, see <seealso cref="#mark"/>.
/// <p/>
/// <strong>Initializing Methods:</strong> Some methods in this interface have
/// unspecified behavior if no call to an initializing method has occurred after
/// the stream was constructed. The following is a list of initializing methods:
///
/// <ul>
/// <li><seealso cref="#LA"/></li>
/// <li><seealso cref="#consume"/></li>
/// <li><seealso cref="#size"/></li>
/// </ul>
/// </summary>
class ANTLR4CPP_PUBLIC IntStream {
public:
static constexpr size_t EOF = std::numeric_limits<size_t>::max();
/// The value returned by <seealso cref="#LA LA()"/> when the end of the stream is
/// reached.
/// No explicit EOF definition. We got EOF on all platforms.
//static const size_t _EOF = std::ios::eofbit;
/// <summary>
/// The value returned by <seealso cref="#getSourceName"/> when the actual name of the
/// underlying source is not known.
/// </summary>
static const std::string UNKNOWN_SOURCE_NAME;
virtual ~IntStream();
/// <summary>
/// Consumes the current symbol in the stream. This method has the following
/// effects:
///
/// <ul>
/// <li><strong>Forward movement:</strong> The value of <seealso cref="#index index()"/>
/// before calling this method is less than the value of {@code index()}
/// after calling this method.</li>
/// <li><strong>Ordered lookahead:</strong> The value of {@code LA(1)} before
/// calling this method becomes the value of {@code LA(-1)} after calling
/// this method.</li>
/// </ul>
///
/// Note that calling this method does not guarantee that {@code index()} is
/// incremented by exactly 1, as that would preclude the ability to implement
/// filtering streams (e.g. <seealso cref="CommonTokenStream"/> which distinguishes
/// between "on-channel" and "off-channel" tokens).
/// </summary>
/// <exception cref="IllegalStateException"> if an attempt is made to consume the the
/// end of the stream (i.e. if {@code LA(1)==}<seealso cref="#EOF EOF"/> before calling
/// {@code consume}). </exception>
virtual void consume() = 0;
/// <summary>
/// Gets the value of the symbol at offset {@code i} from the current
/// position. When {@code i==1}, this method returns the value of the current
/// symbol in the stream (which is the next symbol to be consumed). When
/// {@code i==-1}, this method returns the value of the previously read
/// symbol in the stream. It is not valid to call this method with
/// {@code i==0}, but the specific behavior is unspecified because this
/// method is frequently called from performance-critical code.
/// <p/>
/// This method is guaranteed to succeed if any of the following are true:
///
/// <ul>
/// <li>{@code i>0}</li>
/// <li>{@code i==-1} and <seealso cref="#index index()"/> returns a value greater
/// than the value of {@code index()} after the stream was constructed
/// and {@code LA(1)} was called in that order. Specifying the current
/// {@code index()} relative to the index after the stream was created
/// allows for filtering implementations that do not return every symbol
/// from the underlying source. Specifying the call to {@code LA(1)}
/// allows for lazily initialized streams.</li>
/// <li>{@code LA(i)} refers to a symbol consumed within a marked region
/// that has not yet been released.</li>
/// </ul>
///
/// If {@code i} represents a position at or beyond the end of the stream,
/// this method returns <seealso cref="#EOF"/>.
/// <p/>
/// The return value is unspecified if {@code i<0} and fewer than {@code -i}
/// calls to <seealso cref="#consume consume()"/> have occurred from the beginning of
/// the stream before calling this method.
/// </summary>
/// <exception cref="UnsupportedOperationException"> if the stream does not support
/// retrieving the value of the specified symbol </exception>
virtual size_t LA(ssize_t i) = 0;
/// <summary>
/// A mark provides a guarantee that <seealso cref="#seek seek()"/> operations will be
/// valid over a "marked range" extending from the index where {@code mark()}
/// was called to the current <seealso cref="#index index()"/>. This allows the use of
/// streaming input sources by specifying the minimum buffering requirements
/// to support arbitrary lookahead during prediction.
/// <p/>
/// The returned mark is an opaque handle (type {@code int}) which is passed
/// to <seealso cref="#release release()"/> when the guarantees provided by the marked
/// range are no longer necessary. When calls to
/// {@code mark()}/{@code release()} are nested, the marks must be released
/// in reverse order of which they were obtained. Since marked regions are
/// used during performance-critical sections of prediction, the specific
/// behavior of invalid usage is unspecified (i.e. a mark is not released, or
/// a mark is released twice, or marks are not released in reverse order from
/// which they were created).
/// <p/>
/// The behavior of this method is unspecified if no call to an
/// <seealso cref="IntStream initializing method"/> has occurred after this stream was
/// constructed.
/// <p/>
/// This method does not change the current position in the input stream.
/// <p/>
/// The following example shows the use of <seealso cref="#mark mark()"/>,
/// <seealso cref="#release release(mark)"/>, <seealso cref="#index index()"/>, and
/// <seealso cref="#seek seek(index)"/> as part of an operation to safely work within a
/// marked region, then restore the stream position to its original value and
/// release the mark.
/// <pre>
/// IntStream stream = ...;
/// int index = -1;
/// int mark = stream.mark();
/// try {
/// index = stream.index();
/// // perform work here...
/// } finally {
/// if (index != -1) {
/// stream.seek(index);
/// }
/// stream.release(mark);
/// }
/// </pre>
/// </summary>
/// <returns> An opaque marker which should be passed to
/// <seealso cref="#release release()"/> when the marked range is no longer required. </returns>
virtual ssize_t mark() = 0;
/// <summary>
/// This method releases a marked range created by a call to
/// <seealso cref="#mark mark()"/>. Calls to {@code release()} must appear in the
/// reverse order of the corresponding calls to {@code mark()}. If a mark is
/// released twice, or if marks are not released in reverse order of the
/// corresponding calls to {@code mark()}, the behavior is unspecified.
/// <p/>
/// For more information and an example, see <seealso cref="#mark"/>.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="marker"> A marker returned by a call to {@code mark()}. </param>
/// <seealso cref= #mark </seealso>
virtual void release(ssize_t marker) = 0;
/// <summary>
/// Return the index into the stream of the input symbol referred to by
/// {@code LA(1)}.
/// <p/>
/// The behavior of this method is unspecified if no call to an
/// <seealso cref="IntStream initializing method"/> has occurred after this stream was
/// constructed.
/// </summary>
virtual size_t index() = 0;
/// <summary>
/// Set the input cursor to the position indicated by {@code index}. If the
/// specified index lies past the end of the stream, the operation behaves as
/// though {@code index} was the index of the EOF symbol. After this method
/// returns without throwing an exception, the at least one of the following
/// will be true.
///
/// <ul>
/// <li><seealso cref="#index index()"/> will return the index of the first symbol
/// appearing at or after the specified {@code index}. Specifically,
/// implementations which filter their sources should automatically
/// adjust {@code index} forward the minimum amount required for the
/// operation to target a non-ignored symbol.</li>
/// <li>{@code LA(1)} returns <seealso cref="#EOF"/></li>
/// </ul>
///
/// This operation is guaranteed to not throw an exception if {@code index}
/// lies within a marked region. For more information on marked regions, see
/// <seealso cref="#mark"/>. The behavior of this method is unspecified if no call to
/// an <seealso cref="IntStream initializing method"/> has occurred after this stream
/// was constructed.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="index"> The absolute index to seek to.
/// </param>
/// <exception cref="IllegalArgumentException"> if {@code index} is less than 0 </exception>
/// <exception cref="UnsupportedOperationException"> if the stream does not support
/// seeking to the specified index </exception>
virtual void seek(size_t index) = 0;
/// <summary>
/// Returns the total number of symbols in the stream, including a single EOF
/// symbol.
/// </summary>
/// <exception cref="UnsupportedOperationException"> if the size of the stream is
/// unknown. </exception>
virtual size_t size() = 0;
/// <summary>
/// Gets the name of the underlying symbol source. This method returns a
/// non-null, non-empty string. If such a name is not known, this method
/// returns <seealso cref="#UNKNOWN_SOURCE_NAME"/>.
/// </summary>
virtual std::string getSourceName() const = 0;
};
} // namespace antlr4
|