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author | hor911 <hor911@ydb.tech> | 2023-11-07 22:58:07 +0300 |
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committer | hor911 <hor911@ydb.tech> | 2023-11-07 23:18:16 +0300 |
commit | 59e3f9da6fd5a8e9232c51e78a3bc8e87d71a6be (patch) | |
tree | 4d9069889e09eb71861047e9c4ddb64f4937516f /library/python/retry/__init__.py | |
parent | 5c9959864eb32f9cc5dda517291e55ecedb6722e (diff) | |
download | ydb-59e3f9da6fd5a8e9232c51e78a3bc8e87d71a6be.tar.gz |
FQ Runner FrameWork
Diffstat (limited to 'library/python/retry/__init__.py')
-rw-r--r-- | library/python/retry/__init__.py | 250 |
1 files changed, 250 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/library/python/retry/__init__.py b/library/python/retry/__init__.py new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..5520a70332 --- /dev/null +++ b/library/python/retry/__init__.py @@ -0,0 +1,250 @@ +import copy +import datetime +import functools +import itertools +import logging +import random +import time + + +""" +Retry library provides an ability to retry function calls in a configurable way. + +To retry a certain function call use `retry_call` function. To make function auto-retriable use `retry` +or `retry_intrusive` decorators. Both `retry_call` and `retry` optionally accept retry configuration object +or its fields as kwargs. The `retry_intrusive` is designed for methods and uses intrusive configuration object. + +>>> retry_call(foo) +>>> retry_call(foo, foo_args, foo_kwargs) +>>> retry_call(foo, foo_args, foo_kwargs, conf=conf) + +>>> @retry() +>>> def foo(...): +>>> ... + +>>> @retry(conf) +>>> def foo(...): +>>> ... + +>>> class Obj(object): +>>> def __init__(self): +>>> self.retry_conf = conf +>>> +>>> @retry_intrusive +>>> def foo(self, ...): +>>> ... + +This library differs from its alternatives: + * `retry` contrib library lacks time-based limits, reusable configuration objects and is generally less flexible + * `retrying` contrib library is somewhat more complex, but also lacks reusable configuration objects +""" + + +DEFAULT_SLEEP_FUNC = time.sleep +LOGGER = logging.getLogger(__name__) + + +class RetryConf(object): + """ + Configuration object defines retry behaviour and is composed of these fields: + * `retriable` - function that decides if an exception should trigger retrying + * `get_delay` - function that returns a number of seconds retrier must wait before doing the next attempt + * `max_time` - maximum `datetime.timedelta` that can pass after the first call for any retry attempt to be done + * `max_times` - maximum number of retry attempts (note retries, not tries/calls) + * `handle_error` - function that is called for each failed call attempt + * `logger` - logger object to record retry warnings with + * `sleep` - custom sleep function to use for waiting + + >>> RetryConf(max_time=datetime.timedelta(seconds=30), max_times=10) + + Empty configuration retries indefinitely on any exceptions raised. + + By default `DEFAULT_CONF` if used, which retries indefinitely, waiting 1 sec with 1.2 backoff between attempts, and + also logging with built-in logger object. + + Configuration must be cloned before modification to create separate configuration: + + >>> DEFAULT_CONF.clone() + + There are various methods that provide convenient clone-and-modify shortcuts and "retry recipes". + """ + + _PROPS = { + "retriable": lambda e: True, + "get_delay": lambda n, raised_after, last: 0, + "max_time": None, + "max_times": None, + "handle_error": None, + "logger": None, + "sleep": DEFAULT_SLEEP_FUNC, + } + + def __init__(self, **kwargs): + for prop, default_value in self._PROPS.items(): + setattr(self, prop, default_value) + self._set(**kwargs) + + def __repr__(self): + return repr(self.__dict__) + + def clone(self, **kwargs): + """ + Clone configuration. + """ + + obj = copy.copy(self) + obj._set(**kwargs) + return obj + + def on(self, *errors): + """ + Clone and retry on specific exception types (retriable shortcut): + + >>> conf = conf.on(MyException, MyOtherException) + """ + + obj = self.clone() + obj.retriable = lambda e: isinstance(e, errors) + return obj + + def waiting(self, delay=0, backoff=1.0, jitter=0, limit=None): + """ + Clone and wait between attempts with backoff, jitter and limit (get_delay shortcut): + + >>> conf = conf.waiting(delay) + >>> conf = conf.waiting(delay, backoff=2.0) # initial delay with backoff x2 on each attempt + >>> conf = conf.waiting(delay, jitter=3) # jitter from 0 to 3 seconds + >>> conf = conf.waiting(delay, backoff=2.0, limit=60) # delay with backoff, but not greater than a minute + + All these options can be combined together, of course. + """ + + def get_delay(n, raised_after, last): + if n == 1: + return delay + + s = last * backoff + s += random.uniform(0, jitter) + if limit is not None: + s = min(s, limit) + return s + + obj = self.clone() + obj.get_delay = get_delay + return obj + + def upto(self, seconds=0, **other_timedelta_kwargs): + """ + Clone and do retry attempts only for some time (max_time shortcut): + + >>> conf = conf.upto(30) # retrying for 30 seconds + >>> conf = conf.upto(hours=1, minutes=20) # retrying for 1:20 + + Any `datetime.timedelta` kwargs can be used here. + """ + + obj = self.clone() + obj.max_time = datetime.timedelta(seconds=seconds, **other_timedelta_kwargs) + return obj + + def upto_retries(self, retries=0): + """ + Set limit for retry attempts number (max_times shortcut): + + >>> conf = conf.upto_retries(10) + """ + + obj = self.clone() + obj.max_times = retries + return obj + + def _set(self, **kwargs): + for prop, value in kwargs.items(): + if prop not in self._PROPS: + continue + setattr(self, prop, value) + + +DEFAULT_CONF = RetryConf(logger=LOGGER).waiting(1, backoff=1.2) + + +def retry_call(f, f_args=(), f_kwargs={}, conf=DEFAULT_CONF, **kwargs): + """ + Retry function call. + + :param f: function to be retried + :param f_args: target function args + :param f_kwargs: target function kwargs + :param conf: configuration + """ + + if kwargs: + conf = conf.clone(**kwargs) + return _retry(conf, functools.partial(f, *f_args, **f_kwargs)) + + +def retry(conf=DEFAULT_CONF, **kwargs): + """ + Retrying decorator. + + :param conf: configuration + """ + + if kwargs: + conf = conf.clone(**kwargs) + + def decorator(f): + @functools.wraps(f) + def wrapped(*f_args, **f_kwargs): + return _retry(conf, functools.partial(f, *f_args, **f_kwargs)) + + return wrapped + + return decorator + + +def retry_intrusive(f): + """ + Retrying method decorator that uses an intrusive conf (obj.retry_conf). + """ + + @functools.wraps(f) + def wrapped(obj, *f_args, **f_kwargs): + assert hasattr(obj, "retry_conf"), "Object must have retry_conf attribute for decorator to run" + return _retry(obj.retry_conf, functools.partial(f, obj, *f_args, **f_kwargs)) + + return wrapped + + +def _retry(conf, f): + start = datetime.datetime.now() + delay = 0 + for n in itertools.count(1): + try: + return f() + except Exception as error: + raised_after = datetime.datetime.now() - start + if conf.handle_error: + conf.handle_error(error, n, raised_after) + delay = conf.get_delay(n, raised_after, delay) + retry_after = raised_after + datetime.timedelta(seconds=delay) + retrying = ( + conf.retriable(error) + and (conf.max_times is None or n <= conf.max_times) + and (conf.max_time is None or retry_after <= conf.max_time) + ) + if not retrying: + raise + if delay: + conf.sleep(delay) + if conf.logger: + conf.logger.warning( + "Retrying (try %d) after %s (%s + %s sec) on %s: %s", + n, + retry_after, + raised_after, + delay, + error.__class__.__name__, + error, + exc_info=True, + ) |