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/*
* Zip Motion Blocks Video (ZMBV) decoder
* Copyright (c) 2006 Konstantin Shishkov
*
* This file is part of FFmpeg.
*
* FFmpeg is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
* License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
* version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
*
* FFmpeg is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
* Lesser General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
* License along with FFmpeg; if not, write to the Free Software
* Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
*/
/**
* @file
* Zip Motion Blocks Video decoder
*/
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include "libavutil/common.h"
#include "libavutil/intreadwrite.h"
#include "avcodec.h"
#include "internal.h"
#include <zlib.h>
#define ZMBV_KEYFRAME 1
#define ZMBV_DELTAPAL 2
enum ZmbvFormat {
ZMBV_FMT_NONE = 0,
ZMBV_FMT_1BPP = 1,
ZMBV_FMT_2BPP = 2,
ZMBV_FMT_4BPP = 3,
ZMBV_FMT_8BPP = 4,
ZMBV_FMT_15BPP = 5,
ZMBV_FMT_16BPP = 6,
ZMBV_FMT_24BPP = 7,
ZMBV_FMT_32BPP = 8
};
/*
* Decoder context
*/
typedef struct ZmbvContext {
AVCodecContext *avctx;
int bpp;
unsigned int decomp_size;
uint8_t* decomp_buf;
uint8_t pal[768];
uint8_t *prev, *cur;
int width, height;
int fmt;
int comp;
int flags;
int stride;
int bw, bh, bx, by;
int decomp_len;
z_stream zstream;
int (*decode_intra)(struct ZmbvContext *c);
int (*decode_xor)(struct ZmbvContext *c);
} ZmbvContext;
/**
* Decode XOR'ed frame - 8bpp version
*/
static int zmbv_decode_xor_8(ZmbvContext *c)
{
uint8_t *src = c->decomp_buf;
uint8_t *output, *prev;
int8_t *mvec;
int x, y;
int d, dx, dy, bw2, bh2;
int block;
int i, j;
int mx, my;
output = c->cur;
prev = c->prev;
if (c->flags & ZMBV_DELTAPAL) {
for (i = 0; i < 768; i++)
c->pal[i] ^= *src++;
}
mvec = (int8_t*)src;
src += ((c->bx * c->by * 2 + 3) & ~3);
block = 0;
for (y = 0; y < c->height; y += c->bh) {
bh2 = ((c->height - y) > c->bh) ? c->bh : (c->height - y);
for (x = 0; x < c->width; x += c->bw) {
uint8_t *out, *tprev;
d = mvec[block] & 1;
dx = mvec[block] >> 1;
dy = mvec[block + 1] >> 1;
block += 2;
bw2 = ((c->width - x) > c->bw) ? c->bw : (c->width - x);
/* copy block - motion vectors out of bounds are used to zero blocks */
out = output + x;
tprev = prev + x + dx + dy * c->width;
mx = x + dx;
my = y + dy;
for (j = 0; j < bh2; j++) {
if (my + j < 0 || my + j >= c->height) {
memset(out, 0, bw2);
} else {
for (i = 0; i < bw2; i++) {
if (mx + i < 0 || mx + i >= c->width)
out[i] = 0;
else
out[i] = tprev[i];
}
}
out += c->width;
tprev += c->width;
}
if (d) { /* apply XOR'ed difference */
out = output + x;
for (j = 0; j < bh2; j++) {
for (i = 0; i < bw2; i++)
out[i] ^= *src++;
out += c->width;
}
}
}
output += c->width * c->bh;
prev += c->width * c->bh;
}
if (src - c->decomp_buf != c->decomp_len)
av_log(c->avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Used %ti of %i bytes\n",
src-c->decomp_buf, c->decomp_len);
return 0;
}
/**
* Decode XOR'ed frame - 15bpp and 16bpp version
*/
static int zmbv_decode_xor_16(ZmbvContext *c)
{
uint8_t *src = c->decomp_buf;
uint16_t *output, *prev;
int8_t *mvec;
int x, y;
int d, dx, dy, bw2, bh2;
int block;
int i, j;
int mx, my;
output = (uint16_t*)c->cur;
prev = (uint16_t*)c->prev;
mvec = (int8_t*)src;
src += ((c->bx * c->by * 2 + 3) & ~3);
block = 0;
for (y = 0; y < c->height; y += c->bh) {
bh2 = ((c->height - y) > c->bh) ? c->bh : (c->height - y);
for (x = 0; x < c->width; x += c->bw) {
uint16_t *out, *tprev;
d = mvec[block] & 1;
dx = mvec[block] >> 1;
dy = mvec[block + 1] >> 1;
block += 2;
bw2 = ((c->width - x) > c->bw) ? c->bw : (c->width - x);
/* copy block - motion vectors out of bounds are used to zero blocks */
out = output + x;
tprev = prev + x + dx + dy * c->width;
mx = x + dx;
my = y + dy;
for (j = 0; j < bh2; j++) {
if (my + j < 0 || my + j >= c->height) {
memset(out, 0, bw2 * 2);
} else {
for (i = 0; i < bw2; i++) {
if (mx + i < 0 || mx + i >= c->width)
out[i] = 0;
else
out[i] = tprev[i];
}
}
out += c->width;
tprev += c->width;
}
if (d) { /* apply XOR'ed difference */
out = output + x;
for (j = 0; j < bh2; j++){
for (i = 0; i < bw2; i++) {
out[i] ^= *((uint16_t*)src);
src += 2;
}
out += c->width;
}
}
}
output += c->width * c->bh;
prev += c->width * c->bh;
}
if (src - c->decomp_buf != c->decomp_len)
av_log(c->avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Used %ti of %i bytes\n",
src-c->decomp_buf, c->decomp_len);
return 0;
}
#ifdef ZMBV_ENABLE_24BPP
/**
* Decode XOR'ed frame - 24bpp version
*/
static int zmbv_decode_xor_24(ZmbvContext *c)
{
uint8_t *src = c->decomp_buf;
uint8_t *output, *prev;
int8_t *mvec;
int x, y;
int d, dx, dy, bw2, bh2;
int block;
int i, j;
int mx, my;
int stride;
output = c->cur;
prev = c->prev;
stride = c->width * 3;
mvec = (int8_t*)src;
src += ((c->bx * c->by * 2 + 3) & ~3);
block = 0;
for (y = 0; y < c->height; y += c->bh) {
bh2 = ((c->height - y) > c->bh) ? c->bh : (c->height - y);
for (x = 0; x < c->width; x += c->bw) {
uint8_t *out, *tprev;
d = mvec[block] & 1;
dx = mvec[block] >> 1;
dy = mvec[block + 1] >> 1;
block += 2;
bw2 = ((c->width - x) > c->bw) ? c->bw : (c->width - x);
/* copy block - motion vectors out of bounds are used to zero blocks */
out = output + x * 3;
tprev = prev + (x + dx) * 3 + dy * stride;
mx = x + dx;
my = y + dy;
for (j = 0; j < bh2; j++) {
if (my + j < 0 || my + j >= c->height) {
memset(out, 0, bw2 * 3);
} else {
for (i = 0; i < bw2; i++){
if (mx + i < 0 || mx + i >= c->width) {
out[i * 3 + 0] = 0;
out[i * 3 + 1] = 0;
out[i * 3 + 2] = 0;
} else {
out[i * 3 + 0] = tprev[i * 3 + 0];
out[i * 3 + 1] = tprev[i * 3 + 1];
out[i * 3 + 2] = tprev[i * 3 + 2];
}
}
}
out += stride;
tprev += stride;
}
if (d) { /* apply XOR'ed difference */
out = output + x * 3;
for (j = 0; j < bh2; j++) {
for (i = 0; i < bw2; i++) {
out[i * 3 + 0] ^= *src++;
out[i * 3 + 1] ^= *src++;
out[i * 3 + 2] ^= *src++;
}
out += stride;
}
}
}
output += stride * c->bh;
prev += stride * c->bh;
}
if (src - c->decomp_buf != c->decomp_len)
av_log(c->avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Used %i of %i bytes\n",
src-c->decomp_buf, c->decomp_len);
return 0;
}
#endif //ZMBV_ENABLE_24BPP
/**
* Decode XOR'ed frame - 32bpp version
*/
static int zmbv_decode_xor_32(ZmbvContext *c)
{
uint8_t *src = c->decomp_buf;
uint32_t *output, *prev;
int8_t *mvec;
int x, y;
int d, dx, dy, bw2, bh2;
int block;
int i, j;
int mx, my;
output = (uint32_t*)c->cur;
prev = (uint32_t*)c->prev;
mvec = (int8_t*)src;
src += ((c->bx * c->by * 2 + 3) & ~3);
block = 0;
for (y = 0; y < c->height; y += c->bh) {
bh2 = ((c->height - y) > c->bh) ? c->bh : (c->height - y);
for (x = 0; x < c->width; x += c->bw) {
uint32_t *out, *tprev;
d = mvec[block] & 1;
dx = mvec[block] >> 1;
dy = mvec[block + 1] >> 1;
block += 2;
bw2 = ((c->width - x) > c->bw) ? c->bw : (c->width - x);
/* copy block - motion vectors out of bounds are used to zero blocks */
out = output + x;
tprev = prev + x + dx + dy * c->width;
mx = x + dx;
my = y + dy;
for (j = 0; j < bh2; j++) {
if (my + j < 0 || my + j >= c->height) {
memset(out, 0, bw2 * 4);
} else {
for (i = 0; i < bw2; i++){
if (mx + i < 0 || mx + i >= c->width)
out[i] = 0;
else
out[i] = tprev[i];
}
}
out += c->width;
tprev += c->width;
}
if (d) { /* apply XOR'ed difference */
out = output + x;
for (j = 0; j < bh2; j++){
for (i = 0; i < bw2; i++) {
out[i] ^= *((uint32_t *) src);
src += 4;
}
out += c->width;
}
}
}
output += c->width * c->bh;
prev += c->width * c->bh;
}
if (src - c->decomp_buf != c->decomp_len)
av_log(c->avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Used %ti of %i bytes\n",
src-c->decomp_buf, c->decomp_len);
return 0;
}
/**
* Decode intraframe
*/
static int zmbv_decode_intra(ZmbvContext *c)
{
uint8_t *src = c->decomp_buf;
/* make the palette available on the way out */
if (c->fmt == ZMBV_FMT_8BPP) {
memcpy(c->pal, src, 768);
src += 768;
}
memcpy(c->cur, src, c->width * c->height * (c->bpp / 8));
return 0;
}
static int decode_frame(AVCodecContext *avctx, void *data, int *got_frame, AVPacket *avpkt)
{
AVFrame *frame = data;
const uint8_t *buf = avpkt->data;
int buf_size = avpkt->size;
ZmbvContext * const c = avctx->priv_data;
int zret = Z_OK; // Zlib return code
int len = buf_size;
int hi_ver, lo_ver, ret;
/* parse header */
c->flags = buf[0];
buf++; len--;
if (c->flags & ZMBV_KEYFRAME) {
void *decode_intra = NULL;
c->decode_intra= NULL;
hi_ver = buf[0];
lo_ver = buf[1];
c->comp = buf[2];
c->fmt = buf[3];
c->bw = buf[4];
c->bh = buf[5];
c->decode_intra = NULL;
c->decode_xor = NULL;
buf += 6;
len -= 6;
av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_DEBUG,
"Flags=%X ver=%i.%i comp=%i fmt=%i blk=%ix%i\n",
c->flags,hi_ver,lo_ver,c->comp,c->fmt,c->bw,c->bh);
if (hi_ver != 0 || lo_ver != 1) {
av_log_ask_for_sample(avctx, "Unsupported version %i.%i\n",
hi_ver, lo_ver);
return AVERROR_PATCHWELCOME;
}
if (c->bw == 0 || c->bh == 0) {
av_log_ask_for_sample(avctx, "Unsupported block size %ix%i\n",
c->bw, c->bh);
return AVERROR_PATCHWELCOME;
}
if (c->comp != 0 && c->comp != 1) {
av_log_ask_for_sample(avctx, "Unsupported compression type %i\n",
c->comp);
return AVERROR_PATCHWELCOME;
}
switch (c->fmt) {
case ZMBV_FMT_8BPP:
c->bpp = 8;
decode_intra = zmbv_decode_intra;
c->decode_xor = zmbv_decode_xor_8;
avctx->pix_fmt = AV_PIX_FMT_PAL8;
c->stride = c->width;
break;
case ZMBV_FMT_15BPP:
case ZMBV_FMT_16BPP:
c->bpp = 16;
decode_intra = zmbv_decode_intra;
c->decode_xor = zmbv_decode_xor_16;
if (c->fmt == ZMBV_FMT_15BPP)
avctx->pix_fmt = AV_PIX_FMT_RGB555LE;
else
avctx->pix_fmt = AV_PIX_FMT_RGB565LE;
c->stride = c->width * 2;
break;
#ifdef ZMBV_ENABLE_24BPP
case ZMBV_FMT_24BPP:
c->bpp = 24;
decode_intra = zmbv_decode_intra;
c->decode_xor = zmbv_decode_xor_24;
avctx->pix_fmt = AV_PIX_FMT_RGB24;
c->stride = c->width * 3;
break;
#endif //ZMBV_ENABLE_24BPP
case ZMBV_FMT_32BPP:
c->bpp = 32;
decode_intra = zmbv_decode_intra;
c->decode_xor = zmbv_decode_xor_32;
avctx->pix_fmt = AV_PIX_FMT_BGR0;
c->stride = c->width * 4;
break;
default:
c->decode_xor = NULL;
av_log_ask_for_sample(avctx, "Unsupported (for now) format %i\n",
c->fmt);
return AVERROR_PATCHWELCOME;
}
zret = inflateReset(&c->zstream);
if (zret != Z_OK) {
av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Inflate reset error: %d\n", zret);
return AVERROR_UNKNOWN;
}
c->cur = av_realloc_f(c->cur, avctx->width * avctx->height, (c->bpp / 8));
c->prev = av_realloc_f(c->prev, avctx->width * avctx->height, (c->bpp / 8));
c->bx = (c->width + c->bw - 1) / c->bw;
c->by = (c->height+ c->bh - 1) / c->bh;
if (!c->cur || !c->prev)
return -1;
memset(c->cur, 0, avctx->width * avctx->height * (c->bpp / 8));
memset(c->prev, 0, avctx->width * avctx->height * (c->bpp / 8));
c->decode_intra= decode_intra;
}
if (c->decode_intra == NULL) {
av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Error! Got no format or no keyframe!\n");
return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
}
if ((ret = ff_get_buffer(avctx, frame, 0)) < 0)
return ret;
if (c->comp == 0) { //Uncompressed data
if (c->decomp_size < len) {
av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "decomp buffer too small\n");
return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
}
memcpy(c->decomp_buf, buf, len);
} else { // ZLIB-compressed data
c->zstream.total_in = c->zstream.total_out = 0;
c->zstream.next_in = (uint8_t*)buf;
c->zstream.avail_in = len;
c->zstream.next_out = c->decomp_buf;
c->zstream.avail_out = c->decomp_size;
zret = inflate(&c->zstream, Z_SYNC_FLUSH);
if (zret != Z_OK && zret != Z_STREAM_END) {
av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "inflate error %d\n", zret);
return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
}
c->decomp_len = c->zstream.total_out;
}
if (c->flags & ZMBV_KEYFRAME) {
frame->key_frame = 1;
frame->pict_type = AV_PICTURE_TYPE_I;
c->decode_intra(c);
} else {
frame->key_frame = 0;
frame->pict_type = AV_PICTURE_TYPE_P;
if (c->decomp_len)
c->decode_xor(c);
}
/* update frames */
{
uint8_t *out, *src;
int j;
out = frame->data[0];
src = c->cur;
switch (c->fmt) {
case ZMBV_FMT_8BPP:
for (j = 0; j < 256; j++)
AV_WN32(&frame->data[1][j * 4], 0xFFU << 24 | AV_RB24(&c->pal[j * 3]));
case ZMBV_FMT_15BPP:
case ZMBV_FMT_16BPP:
#ifdef ZMBV_ENABLE_24BPP
case ZMBV_FMT_24BPP:
#endif
case ZMBV_FMT_32BPP:
for (j = 0; j < c->height; j++) {
memcpy(out, src, c->stride);
src += c->stride;
out += frame->linesize[0];
}
break;
default:
av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Cannot handle format %i\n", c->fmt);
}
FFSWAP(uint8_t *, c->cur, c->prev);
}
*got_frame = 1;
/* always report that the buffer was completely consumed */
return buf_size;
}
static av_cold int decode_init(AVCodecContext *avctx)
{
ZmbvContext * const c = avctx->priv_data;
int zret; // Zlib return code
c->avctx = avctx;
c->width = avctx->width;
c->height = avctx->height;
c->bpp = avctx->bits_per_coded_sample;
// Needed if zlib unused or init aborted before inflateInit
memset(&c->zstream, 0, sizeof(z_stream));
c->decomp_size = (avctx->width + 255) * 4 * (avctx->height + 64);
/* Allocate decompression buffer */
if (c->decomp_size) {
if ((c->decomp_buf = av_mallocz(c->decomp_size)) == NULL) {
av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR,
"Can't allocate decompression buffer.\n");
return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
}
}
c->zstream.zalloc = Z_NULL;
c->zstream.zfree = Z_NULL;
c->zstream.opaque = Z_NULL;
zret = inflateInit(&c->zstream);
if (zret != Z_OK) {
av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Inflate init error: %d\n", zret);
return AVERROR_UNKNOWN;
}
return 0;
}
static av_cold int decode_end(AVCodecContext *avctx)
{
ZmbvContext * const c = avctx->priv_data;
av_freep(&c->decomp_buf);
inflateEnd(&c->zstream);
av_freep(&c->cur);
av_freep(&c->prev);
return 0;
}
AVCodec ff_zmbv_decoder = {
.name = "zmbv",
.type = AVMEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO,
.id = AV_CODEC_ID_ZMBV,
.priv_data_size = sizeof(ZmbvContext),
.init = decode_init,
.close = decode_end,
.decode = decode_frame,
.capabilities = CODEC_CAP_DR1,
.long_name = NULL_IF_CONFIG_SMALL("Zip Motion Blocks Video"),
};
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