aboutsummaryrefslogtreecommitdiffstats
path: root/libavcodec/mpeg4_unpack_bframes_bsf.c
blob: e85ea08b08228dd538c8a965f4f8a63dbb9b1583 (plain) (blame)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
/*
 * Bitstream filter for unpacking DivX-style packed B-frames in MPEG-4 (divx_packed)
 * Copyright (c) 2015 Andreas Cadhalpun <Andreas.Cadhalpun@googlemail.com>
 *
 * This file is part of FFmpeg.
 *
 * FFmpeg is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
 * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
 * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
 *
 * FFmpeg is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
 * Lesser General Public License for more details.
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
 * License along with FFmpeg; if not, write to the Free Software
 * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
 */

#include "avcodec.h"
#include "mpeg4video.h"

typedef struct UnpackBFramesBSFContext {
    uint8_t *b_frame_buf;
    int      b_frame_buf_size;
    int      updated_extradata;
} UnpackBFramesBSFContext;

/* search next start code */
static unsigned int find_startcode(const uint8_t *buf, int buf_size, int *pos)
{
    unsigned int startcode = 0xFF;

    for (; *pos < buf_size;) {
        startcode = ((startcode << 8) | buf[*pos]) & 0xFFFFFFFF;
        *pos +=1;
        if ((startcode & 0xFFFFFF00) != 0x100)
            continue;  /* no startcode */
        return startcode;
    }

    return 0;
}

/* determine the position of the packed marker in the userdata,
 * the number of VOPs and the position of the second VOP */
static void scan_buffer(const uint8_t *buf, int buf_size,
                        int *pos_p, int *nb_vop, int *pos_vop2) {
    unsigned int startcode;
    int pos, i;

    for (pos = 0; pos < buf_size;) {
        startcode = find_startcode(buf, buf_size, &pos);

        if (startcode == USER_DATA_STARTCODE && pos_p) {
            /* check if the (DivX) userdata string ends with 'p' (packed) */
            for (i = 0; i < 255 && pos + i + 1 < buf_size; i++) {
                if (buf[pos + i] == 'p' && buf[pos + i + 1] == '\0') {
                    *pos_p = pos + i;
                    break;
                }
            }
        } else if (startcode == VOP_STARTCODE && nb_vop) {
            *nb_vop += 1;
            if (*nb_vop == 2 && pos_vop2) {
                *pos_vop2 = pos - 4; /* subtract 4 bytes startcode */
            }
        }
    }
}

/* allocate new buffer and copy size bytes from src */
static uint8_t *create_new_buffer(const uint8_t *src, int size) {
    uint8_t *dst = av_malloc(size + FF_INPUT_BUFFER_PADDING_SIZE);

    if (dst) {
        memcpy(dst, src, size);
        memset(dst + size, 0, FF_INPUT_BUFFER_PADDING_SIZE);
    }

    return dst;
}

static int mpeg4_unpack_bframes_filter(AVBitStreamFilterContext *bsfc,
                                       AVCodecContext *avctx, const char *args,
                                       uint8_t  **poutbuf, int *poutbuf_size,
                                       const uint8_t *buf, int      buf_size,
                                       int keyframe)
{
    UnpackBFramesBSFContext *ctx = bsfc->priv_data;
    int pos_p = -1, nb_vop = 0, pos_vop2 = -1, ret = 0;

    if (avctx->codec_id != AV_CODEC_ID_MPEG4) {
        av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR,
               "The mpeg4_unpack_bframes bitstream filter is only useful for mpeg4.\n");
        return AVERROR(EINVAL);
    }

    if (!ctx->updated_extradata && avctx->extradata) {
        int pos_p_ext = -1;
        scan_buffer(avctx->extradata, avctx->extradata_size, &pos_p_ext, NULL, NULL);
        if (pos_p_ext >= 0) {
            av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_DEBUG,
                   "Updating DivX userdata (remove trailing 'p') in extradata.\n");
            avctx->extradata[pos_p_ext] = '\0';
        }
        ctx->updated_extradata = 1;
    }

    scan_buffer(buf, buf_size, &pos_p, &nb_vop, &pos_vop2);
    av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_DEBUG, "Found %d VOP startcode(s) in this packet.\n", nb_vop);

    if (pos_vop2 >= 0) {
        if (ctx->b_frame_buf) {
            av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_WARNING,
                   "Missing one N-VOP packet, discarding one B-frame.\n");
            av_freep(&ctx->b_frame_buf);
            ctx->b_frame_buf_size = 0;
        }
        /* store the packed B-frame in the BSFContext */
        ctx->b_frame_buf_size = buf_size - pos_vop2;
        ctx->b_frame_buf      = create_new_buffer(buf + pos_vop2, ctx->b_frame_buf_size);
        if (!ctx->b_frame_buf) {
            ctx->b_frame_buf_size = 0;
            return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
        }
    }

    if (nb_vop > 2) {
        av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_WARNING,
       "Found %d VOP headers in one packet, only unpacking one.\n", nb_vop);
    }

    if (nb_vop == 1 && ctx->b_frame_buf) {
        /* use frame from BSFContext */
        *poutbuf      = ctx->b_frame_buf;
        *poutbuf_size = ctx->b_frame_buf_size;
        /* the output buffer is distinct from the input buffer */
        ret = 1;
        if (buf_size <= MAX_NVOP_SIZE) {
            /* N-VOP */
            av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_DEBUG, "Skipping N-VOP.\n");
            ctx->b_frame_buf      = NULL;
            ctx->b_frame_buf_size = 0;
        } else {
            /* copy packet into BSFContext */
            ctx->b_frame_buf_size = buf_size;
            ctx->b_frame_buf      = create_new_buffer(buf , buf_size);
            if (!ctx->b_frame_buf) {
                ctx->b_frame_buf_size = 0;
                av_freep(poutbuf);
                *poutbuf_size = 0;
                return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
            }
        }
    } else if (nb_vop >= 2) {
        /* use first frame of the packet */
        *poutbuf      = (uint8_t *) buf;
        *poutbuf_size = pos_vop2;
    } else if (pos_p >= 0) {
        av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_DEBUG, "Updating DivX userdata (remove trailing 'p').\n");
        *poutbuf_size = buf_size;
        *poutbuf      = create_new_buffer(buf, buf_size);
        if (!*poutbuf) {
            *poutbuf_size = 0;
            return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
        }
        /* remove 'p' (packed) from the end of the (DivX) userdata string */
        (*poutbuf)[pos_p] = '\0';
        /* the output buffer is distinct from the input buffer */
        ret = 1;
    } else {
        /* copy packet */
        *poutbuf      = (uint8_t *) buf;
        *poutbuf_size = buf_size;
    }

    return ret;
}

static void mpeg4_unpack_bframes_close(AVBitStreamFilterContext *bsfc)
{
    UnpackBFramesBSFContext *ctx = bsfc->priv_data;
    av_freep(&ctx->b_frame_buf);
}

AVBitStreamFilter ff_mpeg4_unpack_bframes_bsf = {
    .name           = "mpeg4_unpack_bframes",
    .priv_data_size = sizeof(UnpackBFramesBSFContext),
    .filter         = mpeg4_unpack_bframes_filter,
    .close          = mpeg4_unpack_bframes_close
};