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/*
* FITS image encoder
* Copyright (c) 2017 Paras Chadha
*
* This file is part of FFmpeg.
*
* FFmpeg is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
* License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
* version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
*
* FFmpeg is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
* Lesser General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
* License along with FFmpeg; if not, write to the Free Software
* Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
*/
/**
* @file
* FITS image encoder
*
* Specification: https://fits.gsfc.nasa.gov/fits_standard.html Version 3.0
*
* RGBA images are encoded as planes in RGBA order. So, NAXIS3 is 3 or 4 for them.
* Also CTYPE3 = 'RGB ' is added to the header to distinguish them from 3d images.
*/
#include "libavutil/intreadwrite.h"
#include "avcodec.h"
#include "bytestream.h"
#include "codec_internal.h"
#include "encode.h"
static int fits_encode_frame(AVCodecContext *avctx, AVPacket *pkt,
const AVFrame *p, int *got_packet)
{
uint8_t *bytestream;
const uint16_t flip = (1 << 15);
uint64_t data_size = 0, padded_data_size = 0;
int ret, bitpix, naxis3 = 1, i, j, k, bytes_left;
int map[] = {2, 0, 1, 3}; // mapping from GBRA -> RGBA as RGBA is to be stored in FITS file..
switch (avctx->pix_fmt) {
case AV_PIX_FMT_GRAY8:
case AV_PIX_FMT_GRAY16BE:
map[0] = 0; // grayscale images should be directly mapped
if (avctx->pix_fmt == AV_PIX_FMT_GRAY8) {
bitpix = 8;
} else {
bitpix = 16;
}
break;
case AV_PIX_FMT_GBRP:
case AV_PIX_FMT_GBRAP:
bitpix = 8;
if (avctx->pix_fmt == AV_PIX_FMT_GBRP) {
naxis3 = 3;
} else {
naxis3 = 4;
}
break;
case AV_PIX_FMT_GBRP16BE:
case AV_PIX_FMT_GBRAP16BE:
bitpix = 16;
if (avctx->pix_fmt == AV_PIX_FMT_GBRP16BE) {
naxis3 = 3;
} else {
naxis3 = 4;
}
break;
default:
av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "unsupported pixel format\n");
return AVERROR(EINVAL);
}
data_size = (bitpix >> 3) * avctx->height * avctx->width * naxis3;
padded_data_size = ((data_size + 2879) / 2880 ) * 2880;
if ((ret = ff_get_encode_buffer(avctx, pkt, padded_data_size, 0)) < 0)
return ret;
bytestream = pkt->data;
for (k = 0; k < naxis3; k++) {
for (i = 0; i < avctx->height; i++) {
const uint8_t *ptr = p->data[map[k]] + (avctx->height - i - 1) * p->linesize[map[k]];
if (bitpix == 16) {
for (j = 0; j < avctx->width; j++) {
// subtracting bzero is equivalent to first bit flip
bytestream_put_be16(&bytestream, AV_RB16(ptr) ^ flip);
ptr += 2;
}
} else {
memcpy(bytestream, ptr, avctx->width);
bytestream += avctx->width;
}
}
}
bytes_left = padded_data_size - data_size;
memset(bytestream, 0, bytes_left);
pkt->flags |= AV_PKT_FLAG_KEY;
*got_packet = 1;
return 0;
}
const FFCodec ff_fits_encoder = {
.p.name = "fits",
CODEC_LONG_NAME("Flexible Image Transport System"),
.p.type = AVMEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO,
.p.id = AV_CODEC_ID_FITS,
.p.capabilities = AV_CODEC_CAP_DR1 | AV_CODEC_CAP_ENCODER_REORDERED_OPAQUE,
FF_CODEC_ENCODE_CB(fits_encode_frame),
.p.pix_fmts = (const enum AVPixelFormat[]) { AV_PIX_FMT_GBRAP16BE,
AV_PIX_FMT_GBRP16BE,
AV_PIX_FMT_GBRP,
AV_PIX_FMT_GBRAP,
AV_PIX_FMT_GRAY16BE,
AV_PIX_FMT_GRAY8,
AV_PIX_FMT_NONE },
};
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