aboutsummaryrefslogtreecommitdiffstats
path: root/libavcodec/dvdata.h
blob: 817b50639f90178865bb4013b115c7d564320ecc (plain) (blame)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
/*
 * Constants for DV codec
 * Copyright (c) 2002 Fabrice Bellard
 *
 * This file is part of Libav.
 *
 * Libav is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
 * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
 * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
 *
 * Libav is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
 * Lesser General Public License for more details.
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
 * License along with Libav; if not, write to the Free Software
 * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
 */

/**
 * @file
 * Constants for DV codec.
 */

#ifndef AVCODEC_DVDATA_H
#define AVCODEC_DVDATA_H

#include "libavutil/rational.h"
#include "avcodec.h"

typedef struct DVwork_chunk {
    uint16_t  buf_offset;
    uint16_t  mb_coordinates[5];
} DVwork_chunk;

/*
 * DVprofile is used to express the differences between various
 * DV flavors. For now it's primarily used for differentiating
 * 525/60 and 625/50, but the plans are to use it for various
 * DV specs as well (e.g. SMPTE314M vs. IEC 61834).
 */
typedef struct DVprofile {
    int              dsf;                   /* value of the dsf in the DV header */
    int              video_stype;           /* stype for VAUX source pack */
    int              frame_size;            /* total size of one frame in bytes */
    int              difseg_size;           /* number of DIF segments per DIF channel */
    int              n_difchan;             /* number of DIF channels per frame */
    AVRational       time_base;             /* 1/framerate */
    int              ltc_divisor;           /* FPS from the LTS standpoint */
    int              height;                /* picture height in pixels */
    int              width;                 /* picture width in pixels */
    AVRational       sar[2];                /* sample aspect ratios for 4:3 and 16:9 */
    DVwork_chunk    *work_chunks;           /* each thread gets its own chunk of frame to work on */
    uint32_t        *idct_factor;           /* set of iDCT factor tables */
    enum PixelFormat pix_fmt;               /* picture pixel format */
    int              bpm;                   /* blocks per macroblock */
    const uint8_t   *block_sizes;           /* AC block sizes, in bits */
    int              audio_stride;          /* size of audio_shuffle table */
    int              audio_min_samples[3];  /* min amount of audio samples */
                                            /* for 48kHz, 44.1kHz and 32kHz */
    int              audio_samples_dist[5]; /* how many samples are supposed to be */
                                            /* in each frame in a 5 frames window */
    const uint8_t  (*audio_shuffle)[9];     /* PCM shuffling table */
} DVprofile;

/* unquant tables (not used directly) */
static const uint8_t dv_quant_shifts[22][4] = {
  { 3,3,4,4 },
  { 3,3,4,4 },
  { 2,3,3,4 },
  { 2,3,3,4 },
  { 2,2,3,3 },
  { 2,2,3,3 },
  { 1,2,2,3 },
  { 1,2,2,3 },
  { 1,1,2,2 },
  { 1,1,2,2 },
  { 0,1,1,2 },
  { 0,1,1,2 },
  { 0,0,1,1 },
  { 0,0,1,1 },
  { 0,0,0,1 },
  { 0,0,0,0 },
  { 0,0,0,0 },
  { 0,0,0,0 },
  { 0,0,0,0 },
  { 0,0,0,0 },
  { 0,0,0,0 },
  { 0,0,0,0 },
};

static const uint8_t dv_quant_offset[4] = { 6,  3,  0,  1 };
static const uint8_t dv_quant_areas[4]  = { 6, 21, 43, 64 };

/* quantization quanta by QNO for DV100 */
static const uint8_t dv100_qstep[16] = {
    1, /* QNO = 0 and 1 both have no quantization */
    1,
    2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 16, 18, 20, 22, 24, 28, 52
};

/* DV25/50 DCT coefficient weights and inverse weights */
/* created by dvtables.py */
static const int dv_weight_bits = 18;
static const int dv_weight_88[64] = {
 131072, 257107, 257107, 242189, 252167, 242189, 235923, 237536,
 237536, 235923, 229376, 231390, 223754, 231390, 229376, 222935,
 224969, 217965, 217965, 224969, 222935, 200636, 218652, 211916,
 212325, 211916, 218652, 200636, 188995, 196781, 205965, 206433,
 206433, 205965, 196781, 188995, 185364, 185364, 200636, 200704,
 200636, 185364, 185364, 174609, 180568, 195068, 195068, 180568,
 174609, 170091, 175557, 189591, 175557, 170091, 165371, 170627,
 170627, 165371, 160727, 153560, 160727, 144651, 144651, 136258,
};
static const int dv_weight_248[64] = {
 131072, 242189, 257107, 237536, 229376, 200636, 242189, 223754,
 224969, 196781, 262144, 242189, 229376, 200636, 257107, 237536,
 211916, 185364, 235923, 217965, 229376, 211916, 206433, 180568,
 242189, 223754, 224969, 196781, 211916, 185364, 235923, 217965,
 200704, 175557, 222935, 205965, 200636, 185364, 195068, 170627,
 229376, 211916, 206433, 180568, 200704, 175557, 222935, 205965,
 175557, 153560, 188995, 174609, 165371, 144651, 200636, 185364,
 195068, 170627, 175557, 153560, 188995, 174609, 165371, 144651,
};
static const int dv_iweight_bits = 14;
static const int dv_iweight_88[64] = {
 32768, 16710, 16710, 17735, 17015, 17735, 18197, 18079,
 18079, 18197, 18725, 18559, 19196, 18559, 18725, 19284,
 19108, 19692, 19692, 19108, 19284, 21400, 19645, 20262,
 20214, 20262, 19645, 21400, 22733, 21845, 20867, 20815,
 20815, 20867, 21845, 22733, 23173, 23173, 21400, 21400,
 21400, 23173, 23173, 24600, 23764, 22017, 22017, 23764,
 24600, 25267, 24457, 22672, 24457, 25267, 25971, 25191,
 25191, 25971, 26715, 27962, 26715, 29642, 29642, 31536,
};
static const int dv_iweight_248[64] = {
 32768, 17735, 16710, 18079, 18725, 21400, 17735, 19196,
 19108, 21845, 16384, 17735, 18725, 21400, 16710, 18079,
 20262, 23173, 18197, 19692, 18725, 20262, 20815, 23764,
 17735, 19196, 19108, 21845, 20262, 23173, 18197, 19692,
 21400, 24457, 19284, 20867, 21400, 23173, 22017, 25191,
 18725, 20262, 20815, 23764, 21400, 24457, 19284, 20867,
 24457, 27962, 22733, 24600, 25971, 29642, 21400, 23173,
 22017, 25191, 24457, 27962, 22733, 24600, 25971, 29642,
};

/**
 * The "inverse" DV100 weights are actually just the spec weights (zig-zagged).
 */
static const int dv_iweight_1080_y[64] = {
    128,  16,  16,  17,  17,  17,  18,  18,
     18,  18,  18,  18,  19,  18,  18,  19,
     19,  19,  19,  19,  19,  42,  38,  40,
     40,  40,  38,  42,  44,  43,  41,  41,
     41,  41,  43,  44,  45,  45,  42,  42,
     42,  45,  45,  48,  46,  43,  43,  46,
     48,  49,  48,  44,  48,  49, 101,  98,
     98, 101, 104, 109, 104, 116, 116, 123,
};
static const int dv_iweight_1080_c[64] = {
    128,  16,  16,  17,  17,  17,  25,  25,
     25,  25,  26,  25,  26,  25,  26,  26,
     26,  27,  27,  26,  26,  42,  38,  40,
     40,  40,  38,  42,  44,  43,  41,  41,
     41,  41,  43,  44,  91,  91,  84,  84,
     84,  91,  91,  96,  93,  86,  86,  93,
     96, 197, 191, 177, 191, 197, 203, 197,
    197, 203, 209, 219, 209, 232, 232, 246,
};
static const int dv_iweight_720_y[64] = {
    128,  16,  16,  17,  17,  17,  18,  18,
     18,  18,  18,  18,  19,  18,  18,  19,
     19,  19,  19,  19,  19,  42,  38,  40,
     40,  40,  38,  42,  44,  43,  41,  41,
     41,  41,  43,  44,  68,  68,  63,  63,
     63,  68,  68,  96,  92,  86,  86,  92,
     96,  98,  96,  88,  96,  98, 202, 196,
    196, 202, 208, 218, 208, 232, 232, 246,
};
static const int dv_iweight_720_c[64] = {
    128,  24,  24,  26,  26,  26,  36,  36,
     36,  36,  36,  36,  38,  36,  36,  38,
     38,  38,  38,  38,  38,  84,  76,  80,
     80,  80,  76,  84,  88,  86,  82,  82,
     82,  82,  86,  88, 182, 182, 168, 168,
    168, 182, 182, 192, 186, 192, 172, 186,
    192, 394, 382, 354, 382, 394, 406, 394,
    394, 406, 418, 438, 418, 464, 464, 492,
};

static const uint8_t dv_audio_shuffle525[10][9] = {
  {  0, 30, 60, 20, 50, 80, 10, 40, 70 }, /* 1st channel */
  {  6, 36, 66, 26, 56, 86, 16, 46, 76 },
  { 12, 42, 72,  2, 32, 62, 22, 52, 82 },
  { 18, 48, 78,  8, 38, 68, 28, 58, 88 },
  { 24, 54, 84, 14, 44, 74,  4, 34, 64 },

  {  1, 31, 61, 21, 51, 81, 11, 41, 71 }, /* 2nd channel */
  {  7, 37, 67, 27, 57, 87, 17, 47, 77 },
  { 13, 43, 73,  3, 33, 63, 23, 53, 83 },
  { 19, 49, 79,  9, 39, 69, 29, 59, 89 },
  { 25, 55, 85, 15, 45, 75,  5, 35, 65 },
};

static const uint8_t dv_audio_shuffle625[12][9] = {
  {   0,  36,  72,  26,  62,  98,  16,  52,  88}, /* 1st channel */
  {   6,  42,  78,  32,  68, 104,  22,  58,  94},
  {  12,  48,  84,   2,  38,  74,  28,  64, 100},
  {  18,  54,  90,   8,  44,  80,  34,  70, 106},
  {  24,  60,  96,  14,  50,  86,   4,  40,  76},
  {  30,  66, 102,  20,  56,  92,  10,  46,  82},

  {   1,  37,  73,  27,  63,  99,  17,  53,  89}, /* 2nd channel */
  {   7,  43,  79,  33,  69, 105,  23,  59,  95},
  {  13,  49,  85,   3,  39,  75,  29,  65, 101},
  {  19,  55,  91,   9,  45,  81,  35,  71, 107},
  {  25,  61,  97,  15,  51,  87,   5,  41,  77},
  {  31,  67, 103,  21,  57,  93,  11,  47,  83},
};

static const av_unused int dv_audio_frequency[3] = {
    48000, 44100, 32000,
};

/* macroblock bit budgets */
static const uint8_t block_sizes_dv2550[8] = {
    112, 112, 112, 112, 80, 80, 0, 0,
};

static const uint8_t block_sizes_dv100[8] = {
    80, 80, 80, 80, 80, 80, 64, 64,
};

enum dv_section_type {
     dv_sect_header  = 0x1f,
     dv_sect_subcode = 0x3f,
     dv_sect_vaux    = 0x56,
     dv_sect_audio   = 0x76,
     dv_sect_video   = 0x96,
};

enum dv_pack_type {
     dv_header525     = 0x3f, /* see dv_write_pack for important details on */
     dv_header625     = 0xbf, /* these two packs */
     dv_timecode      = 0x13,
     dv_audio_source  = 0x50,
     dv_audio_control = 0x51,
     dv_audio_recdate = 0x52,
     dv_audio_rectime = 0x53,
     dv_video_source  = 0x60,
     dv_video_control = 0x61,
     dv_video_recdate = 0x62,
     dv_video_rectime = 0x63,
     dv_unknown_pack  = 0xff,
};

#define DV_PROFILE_IS_HD(p) ((p)->video_stype & 0x10)
#define DV_PROFILE_IS_1080i50(p) (((p)->video_stype == 0x14) && ((p)->dsf == 1))
#define DV_PROFILE_IS_720p50(p)  (((p)->video_stype == 0x18) && ((p)->dsf == 1))

/* minimum number of bytes to read from a DV stream in order to
   determine the profile */
#define DV_PROFILE_BYTES (6*80) /* 6 DIF blocks */

/**
 * largest possible DV frame, in bytes (1080i50)
 */
#define DV_MAX_FRAME_SIZE 576000

/**
 * maximum number of blocks per macroblock in any DV format
 */
#define DV_MAX_BPM 8

const DVprofile* ff_dv_frame_profile(const DVprofile *sys,
                                  const uint8_t* frame, unsigned buf_size);
const DVprofile* ff_dv_codec_profile(AVCodecContext* codec);

static inline int dv_write_dif_id(enum dv_section_type t, uint8_t chan_num,
                                  uint8_t seq_num, uint8_t dif_num,
                                  uint8_t* buf)
{
    buf[0] = (uint8_t)t;       /* Section type */
    buf[1] = (seq_num  << 4) | /* DIF seq number 0-9 for 525/60; 0-11 for 625/50 */
             (chan_num << 3) | /* FSC: for 50Mb/s 0 - first channel; 1 - second */
             7;                /* reserved -- always 1 */
    buf[2] = dif_num;          /* DIF block number Video: 0-134, Audio: 0-8 */
    return 3;
}


static inline int dv_write_ssyb_id(uint8_t syb_num, uint8_t fr, uint8_t* buf)
{
    if (syb_num == 0 || syb_num == 6) {
        buf[0] = (fr << 7) | /* FR ID 1 - first half of each channel; 0 - second */
                 (0  << 4) | /* AP3 (Subcode application ID) */
                 0x0f;       /* reserved -- always 1 */
    }
    else if (syb_num == 11) {
        buf[0] = (fr << 7) | /* FR ID 1 - first half of each channel; 0 - second */
                 0x7f;       /* reserved -- always 1 */
    }
    else {
        buf[0] = (fr << 7) | /* FR ID 1 - first half of each channel; 0 - second */
                 (0  << 4) | /* APT (Track application ID) */
                 0x0f;       /* reserved -- always 1 */
    }
    buf[1] = 0xf0 |            /* reserved -- always 1 */
             (syb_num & 0x0f); /* SSYB number 0 - 11   */
    buf[2] = 0xff;             /* reserved -- always 1 */
    return 3;
}

#endif /* AVCODEC_DVDATA_H */