1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
|
/*
* Common bit i/o utils
* Copyright (c) 2000, 2001 Fabrice Bellard.
* Copyright (c) 2002-2004 Michael Niedermayer <michaelni@gmx.at>
*
* This file is part of FFmpeg.
*
* FFmpeg is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
* License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
* version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
*
* FFmpeg is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
* Lesser General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
* License along with FFmpeg; if not, write to the Free Software
* Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
*
* alternative bitstream reader & writer by Michael Niedermayer <michaelni@gmx.at>
*/
/**
* @file bitstream.c
* bitstream api.
*/
#include "avcodec.h"
#include "bitstream.h"
/**
* Same as av_mallocz_static(), but does a realloc.
*
* @param[in] ptr The block of memory to reallocate.
* @param[in] size The requested size.
* @return Block of memory of requested size.
*/
void *ff_realloc_static(void *ptr, unsigned int size);
void align_put_bits(PutBitContext *s)
{
#ifdef ALT_BITSTREAM_WRITER
put_bits(s,( - s->index) & 7,0);
#else
put_bits(s,s->bit_left & 7,0);
#endif
}
void ff_put_string(PutBitContext * pbc, char *s, int put_zero)
{
while(*s){
put_bits(pbc, 8, *s);
s++;
}
if(put_zero)
put_bits(pbc, 8, 0);
}
/* VLC decoding */
//#define DEBUG_VLC
#define GET_DATA(v, table, i, wrap, size) \
{\
const uint8_t *ptr = (const uint8_t *)table + i * wrap;\
switch(size) {\
case 1:\
v = *(const uint8_t *)ptr;\
break;\
case 2:\
v = *(const uint16_t *)ptr;\
break;\
default:\
v = *(const uint32_t *)ptr;\
break;\
}\
}
static int alloc_table(VLC *vlc, int size, int use_static)
{
int index;
index = vlc->table_size;
vlc->table_size += size;
if (vlc->table_size > vlc->table_allocated) {
vlc->table_allocated += (1 << vlc->bits);
if(use_static)
vlc->table = ff_realloc_static(vlc->table,
sizeof(VLC_TYPE) * 2 * vlc->table_allocated);
else
vlc->table = av_realloc(vlc->table,
sizeof(VLC_TYPE) * 2 * vlc->table_allocated);
if (!vlc->table)
return -1;
}
return index;
}
static int build_table(VLC *vlc, int table_nb_bits,
int nb_codes,
const void *bits, int bits_wrap, int bits_size,
const void *codes, int codes_wrap, int codes_size,
uint32_t code_prefix, int n_prefix, int flags)
{
int i, j, k, n, table_size, table_index, nb, n1, index, code_prefix2;
uint32_t code;
VLC_TYPE (*table)[2];
table_size = 1 << table_nb_bits;
table_index = alloc_table(vlc, table_size, flags & INIT_VLC_USE_STATIC);
#ifdef DEBUG_VLC
printf("new table index=%d size=%d code_prefix=%x n=%d\n",
table_index, table_size, code_prefix, n_prefix);
#endif
if (table_index < 0)
return -1;
table = &vlc->table[table_index];
for(i=0;i<table_size;i++) {
table[i][1] = 0; //bits
table[i][0] = -1; //codes
}
/* first pass: map codes and compute auxillary table sizes */
for(i=0;i<nb_codes;i++) {
GET_DATA(n, bits, i, bits_wrap, bits_size);
GET_DATA(code, codes, i, codes_wrap, codes_size);
/* we accept tables with holes */
if (n <= 0)
continue;
#if defined(DEBUG_VLC) && 0
printf("i=%d n=%d code=0x%x\n", i, n, code);
#endif
/* if code matches the prefix, it is in the table */
n -= n_prefix;
if(flags & INIT_VLC_LE)
code_prefix2= code & (n_prefix>=32 ? 0xffffffff : (1 << n_prefix)-1);
else
code_prefix2= code >> n;
if (n > 0 && code_prefix2 == code_prefix) {
if (n <= table_nb_bits) {
/* no need to add another table */
j = (code << (table_nb_bits - n)) & (table_size - 1);
nb = 1 << (table_nb_bits - n);
for(k=0;k<nb;k++) {
if(flags & INIT_VLC_LE)
j = (code >> n_prefix) + (k<<n);
#ifdef DEBUG_VLC
av_log(NULL, AV_LOG_DEBUG, "%4x: code=%d n=%d\n",
j, i, n);
#endif
if (table[j][1] /*bits*/ != 0) {
av_log(NULL, AV_LOG_ERROR, "incorrect codes\n");
return -1;
}
table[j][1] = n; //bits
table[j][0] = i; //code
j++;
}
} else {
n -= table_nb_bits;
j = (code >> ((flags & INIT_VLC_LE) ? n_prefix : n)) & ((1 << table_nb_bits) - 1);
#ifdef DEBUG_VLC
printf("%4x: n=%d (subtable)\n",
j, n);
#endif
/* compute table size */
n1 = -table[j][1]; //bits
if (n > n1)
n1 = n;
table[j][1] = -n1; //bits
}
}
}
/* second pass : fill auxillary tables recursively */
for(i=0;i<table_size;i++) {
n = table[i][1]; //bits
if (n < 0) {
n = -n;
if (n > table_nb_bits) {
n = table_nb_bits;
table[i][1] = -n; //bits
}
index = build_table(vlc, n, nb_codes,
bits, bits_wrap, bits_size,
codes, codes_wrap, codes_size,
(flags & INIT_VLC_LE) ? (code_prefix | (i << n_prefix)) : ((code_prefix << table_nb_bits) | i),
n_prefix + table_nb_bits, flags);
if (index < 0)
return -1;
/* note: realloc has been done, so reload tables */
table = &vlc->table[table_index];
table[i][0] = index; //code
}
}
return table_index;
}
/* Build VLC decoding tables suitable for use with get_vlc().
'nb_bits' set thee decoding table size (2^nb_bits) entries. The
bigger it is, the faster is the decoding. But it should not be too
big to save memory and L1 cache. '9' is a good compromise.
'nb_codes' : number of vlcs codes
'bits' : table which gives the size (in bits) of each vlc code.
'codes' : table which gives the bit pattern of of each vlc code.
'xxx_wrap' : give the number of bytes between each entry of the
'bits' or 'codes' tables.
'xxx_size' : gives the number of bytes of each entry of the 'bits'
or 'codes' tables.
'wrap' and 'size' allows to use any memory configuration and types
(byte/word/long) to store the 'bits' and 'codes' tables.
'use_static' should be set to 1 for tables, which should be freed
with av_free_static(), 0 if free_vlc() will be used.
*/
int init_vlc(VLC *vlc, int nb_bits, int nb_codes,
const void *bits, int bits_wrap, int bits_size,
const void *codes, int codes_wrap, int codes_size,
int use_static)
{
vlc->bits = nb_bits;
if(!use_static) {
vlc->table = NULL;
vlc->table_allocated = 0;
vlc->table_size = 0;
} else {
/* Static tables are initially always NULL, return
if vlc->table != NULL to avoid double allocation */
if(vlc->table)
return 0;
}
#ifdef DEBUG_VLC
printf("build table nb_codes=%d\n", nb_codes);
#endif
if (build_table(vlc, nb_bits, nb_codes,
bits, bits_wrap, bits_size,
codes, codes_wrap, codes_size,
0, 0, use_static) < 0) {
av_free(vlc->table);
return -1;
}
return 0;
}
void free_vlc(VLC *vlc)
{
av_free(vlc->table);
}
|