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/*
* This file is part of FFmpeg.
*
* FFmpeg is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
* License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
* version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
*
* FFmpeg is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
* Lesser General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
* License along with FFmpeg; if not, write to the Free Software
* Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
*/
#ifndef FFTOOLS_FFMPEG_H
#define FFTOOLS_FFMPEG_H
#include "config.h"
#include <stdatomic.h>
#include <stdint.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <signal.h>
#include "cmdutils.h"
#include "ffmpeg_sched.h"
#include "sync_queue.h"
#include "libavformat/avformat.h"
#include "libavformat/avio.h"
#include "libavcodec/avcodec.h"
#include "libavcodec/bsf.h"
#include "libavfilter/avfilter.h"
#include "libavutil/avutil.h"
#include "libavutil/dict.h"
#include "libavutil/eval.h"
#include "libavutil/fifo.h"
#include "libavutil/hwcontext.h"
#include "libavutil/pixfmt.h"
#include "libavutil/rational.h"
#include "libavutil/thread.h"
#include "libavutil/threadmessage.h"
#include "libswresample/swresample.h"
// deprecated features
#define FFMPEG_OPT_PSNR 1
#define FFMPEG_OPT_MAP_CHANNEL 1
#define FFMPEG_OPT_MAP_SYNC 1
#define FFMPEG_ROTATION_METADATA 1
#define FFMPEG_OPT_QPHIST 1
#define FFMPEG_OPT_ADRIFT_THRESHOLD 1
#define FFMPEG_OPT_ENC_TIME_BASE_NUM 1
#define FFMPEG_OPT_TOP 1
#define FFMPEG_OPT_FORCE_KF_SOURCE_NO_DROP 1
#define FFMPEG_OPT_VSYNC_DROP 1
#define FFMPEG_OPT_VSYNC 1
#define FFMPEG_OPT_FILTER_SCRIPT 1
#define FFMPEG_ERROR_RATE_EXCEEDED FFERRTAG('E', 'R', 'E', 'D')
enum VideoSyncMethod {
VSYNC_AUTO = -1,
VSYNC_PASSTHROUGH,
VSYNC_CFR,
VSYNC_VFR,
VSYNC_VSCFR,
#if FFMPEG_OPT_VSYNC_DROP
VSYNC_DROP,
#endif
};
enum EncTimeBase {
ENC_TIME_BASE_DEMUX = -1,
ENC_TIME_BASE_FILTER = -2,
};
enum HWAccelID {
HWACCEL_NONE = 0,
HWACCEL_AUTO,
HWACCEL_GENERIC,
};
enum FrameOpaque {
FRAME_OPAQUE_SUB_HEARTBEAT = 1,
FRAME_OPAQUE_EOF,
FRAME_OPAQUE_SEND_COMMAND,
};
enum PacketOpaque {
PKT_OPAQUE_SUB_HEARTBEAT = 1,
PKT_OPAQUE_FIX_SUB_DURATION,
};
enum LatencyProbe {
LATENCY_PROBE_DEMUX,
LATENCY_PROBE_DEC_PRE,
LATENCY_PROBE_DEC_POST,
LATENCY_PROBE_FILTER_PRE,
LATENCY_PROBE_FILTER_POST,
LATENCY_PROBE_ENC_PRE,
LATENCY_PROBE_ENC_POST,
LATENCY_PROBE_NB,
};
typedef struct HWDevice {
const char *name;
enum AVHWDeviceType type;
AVBufferRef *device_ref;
} HWDevice;
/* select an input stream for an output stream */
typedef struct StreamMap {
int disabled; /* 1 is this mapping is disabled by a negative map */
int file_index;
int stream_index;
char *linklabel; /* name of an output link, for mapping lavfi outputs */
} StreamMap;
#if FFMPEG_OPT_MAP_CHANNEL
typedef struct {
int file_idx, stream_idx, channel_idx; // input
int ofile_idx, ostream_idx; // output
} AudioChannelMap;
#endif
typedef struct OptionsContext {
OptionGroup *g;
/* input/output options */
int64_t start_time;
int64_t start_time_eof;
int seek_timestamp;
const char *format;
SpecifierOptList codec_names;
SpecifierOptList audio_ch_layouts;
SpecifierOptList audio_channels;
SpecifierOptList audio_sample_rate;
SpecifierOptList frame_rates;
SpecifierOptList max_frame_rates;
SpecifierOptList frame_sizes;
SpecifierOptList frame_pix_fmts;
/* input options */
int64_t input_ts_offset;
int loop;
int rate_emu;
float readrate;
double readrate_initial_burst;
int accurate_seek;
int thread_queue_size;
int input_sync_ref;
int find_stream_info;
SpecifierOptList ts_scale;
SpecifierOptList dump_attachment;
SpecifierOptList hwaccels;
SpecifierOptList hwaccel_devices;
SpecifierOptList hwaccel_output_formats;
SpecifierOptList autorotate;
/* output options */
StreamMap *stream_maps;
int nb_stream_maps;
#if FFMPEG_OPT_MAP_CHANNEL
AudioChannelMap *audio_channel_maps; /* one info entry per -map_channel */
int nb_audio_channel_maps; /* number of (valid) -map_channel settings */
#endif
const char **attachments;
int nb_attachments;
int chapters_input_file;
int64_t recording_time;
int64_t stop_time;
int64_t limit_filesize;
float mux_preload;
float mux_max_delay;
float shortest_buf_duration;
int shortest;
int bitexact;
int video_disable;
int audio_disable;
int subtitle_disable;
int data_disable;
// keys are stream indices
AVDictionary *streamid;
SpecifierOptList metadata;
SpecifierOptList max_frames;
SpecifierOptList bitstream_filters;
SpecifierOptList codec_tags;
SpecifierOptList sample_fmts;
SpecifierOptList qscale;
SpecifierOptList forced_key_frames;
SpecifierOptList fps_mode;
SpecifierOptList force_fps;
SpecifierOptList frame_aspect_ratios;
SpecifierOptList display_rotations;
SpecifierOptList display_hflips;
SpecifierOptList display_vflips;
SpecifierOptList rc_overrides;
SpecifierOptList intra_matrices;
SpecifierOptList inter_matrices;
SpecifierOptList chroma_intra_matrices;
#if FFMPEG_OPT_TOP
SpecifierOptList top_field_first;
#endif
SpecifierOptList metadata_map;
SpecifierOptList presets;
SpecifierOptList copy_initial_nonkeyframes;
SpecifierOptList copy_prior_start;
SpecifierOptList filters;
#if FFMPEG_OPT_FILTER_SCRIPT
SpecifierOptList filter_scripts;
#endif
SpecifierOptList reinit_filters;
SpecifierOptList fix_sub_duration;
SpecifierOptList fix_sub_duration_heartbeat;
SpecifierOptList canvas_sizes;
SpecifierOptList pass;
SpecifierOptList passlogfiles;
SpecifierOptList max_muxing_queue_size;
SpecifierOptList muxing_queue_data_threshold;
SpecifierOptList guess_layout_max;
SpecifierOptList apad;
SpecifierOptList discard;
SpecifierOptList disposition;
SpecifierOptList program;
SpecifierOptList stream_groups;
SpecifierOptList time_bases;
SpecifierOptList enc_time_bases;
SpecifierOptList autoscale;
SpecifierOptList bits_per_raw_sample;
SpecifierOptList enc_stats_pre;
SpecifierOptList enc_stats_post;
SpecifierOptList mux_stats;
SpecifierOptList enc_stats_pre_fmt;
SpecifierOptList enc_stats_post_fmt;
SpecifierOptList mux_stats_fmt;
} OptionsContext;
typedef struct InputFilter {
struct FilterGraph *graph;
uint8_t *name;
} InputFilter;
typedef struct OutputFilter {
struct OutputStream *ost;
struct FilterGraph *graph;
uint8_t *name;
/* for filters that are not yet bound to an output stream,
* this stores the output linklabel, if any */
uint8_t *linklabel;
enum AVMediaType type;
atomic_uint_least64_t nb_frames_dup;
atomic_uint_least64_t nb_frames_drop;
} OutputFilter;
typedef struct FilterGraph {
const AVClass *class;
int index;
InputFilter **inputs;
int nb_inputs;
OutputFilter **outputs;
int nb_outputs;
} FilterGraph;
enum DecoderFlags {
DECODER_FLAG_FIX_SUB_DURATION = (1 << 0),
// input timestamps are unreliable (guessed by demuxer)
DECODER_FLAG_TS_UNRELIABLE = (1 << 1),
// decoder should override timestamps by fixed framerate
// from DecoderOpts.framerate
DECODER_FLAG_FRAMERATE_FORCED = (1 << 2),
};
typedef struct DecoderOpts {
int flags;
/* hwaccel options */
enum HWAccelID hwaccel_id;
enum AVHWDeviceType hwaccel_device_type;
char *hwaccel_device;
enum AVPixelFormat hwaccel_output_format;
AVRational time_base;
// Either forced (when DECODER_FLAG_FRAMERATE_FORCED is set) or
// estimated (otherwise) video framerate.
AVRational framerate;
} DecoderOpts;
typedef struct Decoder {
const AVClass *class;
const uint8_t *subtitle_header;
int subtitle_header_size;
// number of frames/samples retrieved from the decoder
uint64_t frames_decoded;
uint64_t samples_decoded;
uint64_t decode_errors;
} Decoder;
typedef struct InputStream {
const AVClass *class;
/* parent source */
struct InputFile *file;
int index;
AVStream *st;
int user_set_discard;
int decoding_needed; /* non zero if the packets must be decoded in 'raw_fifo', see DECODING_FOR_* */
#define DECODING_FOR_OST 1
#define DECODING_FOR_FILTER 2
/**
* Codec parameters - to be used by the decoding/streamcopy code.
* st->codecpar should not be accessed, because it may be modified
* concurrently by the demuxing thread.
*/
AVCodecParameters *par;
Decoder *decoder;
const AVCodec *dec;
AVRational framerate_guessed;
AVDictionary *decoder_opts;
AVRational framerate; /* framerate forced with -r */
#if FFMPEG_OPT_TOP
int top_field_first;
#endif
int autorotate;
int fix_sub_duration;
struct sub2video {
int w, h;
} sub2video;
/* decoded data from this stream goes into all those filters
* currently video and audio only */
InputFilter **filters;
int nb_filters;
/*
* Output targets that do not go through lavfi, i.e. subtitles or
* streamcopy. Those two cases are distinguished by the OutputStream
* having an encoder or not.
*/
struct OutputStream **outputs;
int nb_outputs;
int reinit_filters;
} InputStream;
typedef struct InputFile {
const AVClass *class;
int index;
AVFormatContext *ctx;
int64_t input_ts_offset;
int input_sync_ref;
/**
* Effective format start time based on enabled streams.
*/
int64_t start_time_effective;
int64_t ts_offset;
int64_t start_time; /* user-specified start time in AV_TIME_BASE or AV_NOPTS_VALUE */
int64_t recording_time;
/* streams that ffmpeg is aware of;
* there may be extra streams in ctx that are not mapped to an InputStream
* if new streams appear dynamically during demuxing */
InputStream **streams;
int nb_streams;
int accurate_seek;
} InputFile;
enum forced_keyframes_const {
FKF_N,
FKF_N_FORCED,
FKF_PREV_FORCED_N,
FKF_PREV_FORCED_T,
FKF_T,
FKF_NB
};
#define ABORT_ON_FLAG_EMPTY_OUTPUT (1 << 0)
#define ABORT_ON_FLAG_EMPTY_OUTPUT_STREAM (1 << 1)
enum EncStatsType {
ENC_STATS_LITERAL = 0,
ENC_STATS_FILE_IDX,
ENC_STATS_STREAM_IDX,
ENC_STATS_FRAME_NUM,
ENC_STATS_FRAME_NUM_IN,
ENC_STATS_TIMEBASE,
ENC_STATS_TIMEBASE_IN,
ENC_STATS_PTS,
ENC_STATS_PTS_TIME,
ENC_STATS_PTS_IN,
ENC_STATS_PTS_TIME_IN,
ENC_STATS_DTS,
ENC_STATS_DTS_TIME,
ENC_STATS_SAMPLE_NUM,
ENC_STATS_NB_SAMPLES,
ENC_STATS_PKT_SIZE,
ENC_STATS_BITRATE,
ENC_STATS_AVG_BITRATE,
ENC_STATS_KEYFRAME,
};
typedef struct EncStatsComponent {
enum EncStatsType type;
uint8_t *str;
size_t str_len;
} EncStatsComponent;
typedef struct EncStats {
EncStatsComponent *components;
int nb_components;
AVIOContext *io;
pthread_mutex_t lock;
int lock_initialized;
} EncStats;
extern const char *const forced_keyframes_const_names[];
typedef enum {
ENCODER_FINISHED = 1,
MUXER_FINISHED = 2,
} OSTFinished ;
enum {
KF_FORCE_SOURCE = 1,
#if FFMPEG_OPT_FORCE_KF_SOURCE_NO_DROP
KF_FORCE_SOURCE_NO_DROP = 2,
#endif
};
typedef struct KeyframeForceCtx {
int type;
int64_t ref_pts;
// timestamps of the forced keyframes, in AV_TIME_BASE_Q
int64_t *pts;
int nb_pts;
int index;
AVExpr *pexpr;
double expr_const_values[FKF_NB];
int dropped_keyframe;
} KeyframeForceCtx;
typedef struct Encoder Encoder;
typedef struct OutputStream {
const AVClass *class;
enum AVMediaType type;
/* parent muxer */
struct OutputFile *file;
int index; /* stream index in the output file */
/**
* Codec parameters for packets submitted to the muxer (i.e. before
* bitstream filtering, if any).
*/
AVCodecParameters *par_in;
/* input stream that is the source for this output stream;
* may be NULL for streams with no well-defined source, e.g.
* attachments or outputs from complex filtergraphs */
InputStream *ist;
AVStream *st; /* stream in the output file */
AVRational enc_timebase;
Encoder *enc;
AVCodecContext *enc_ctx;
/* video only */
AVRational frame_rate;
AVRational max_frame_rate;
enum VideoSyncMethod vsync_method;
int is_cfr;
int force_fps;
#if FFMPEG_OPT_TOP
int top_field_first;
#endif
#if FFMPEG_ROTATION_METADATA
int rotate_overridden;
#endif
int autoscale;
int bitexact;
int bits_per_raw_sample;
#if FFMPEG_ROTATION_METADATA
double rotate_override_value;
#endif
AVRational frame_aspect_ratio;
KeyframeForceCtx kf;
/* audio only */
#if FFMPEG_OPT_MAP_CHANNEL
int *audio_channels_map; /* list of the channels id to pick from the source stream */
int audio_channels_mapped; /* number of channels in audio_channels_map */
#endif
char *logfile_prefix;
FILE *logfile;
OutputFilter *filter;
AVDictionary *encoder_opts;
AVDictionary *sws_dict;
AVDictionary *swr_opts;
char *apad;
const char *attachment_filename;
int keep_pix_fmt;
/* stats */
// number of packets send to the muxer
atomic_uint_least64_t packets_written;
// number of frames/samples sent to the encoder
uint64_t frames_encoded;
uint64_t samples_encoded;
/* packet quality factor */
atomic_int quality;
EncStats enc_stats_pre;
EncStats enc_stats_post;
/*
* bool on whether this stream should be utilized for splitting
* subtitles utilizing fix_sub_duration at random access points.
*/
unsigned int fix_sub_duration_heartbeat;
} OutputStream;
typedef struct OutputFile {
const AVClass *class;
int index;
const AVOutputFormat *format;
const char *url;
OutputStream **streams;
int nb_streams;
int64_t recording_time; ///< desired length of the resulting file in microseconds == AV_TIME_BASE units
int64_t start_time; ///< start time in microseconds == AV_TIME_BASE units
int shortest;
int bitexact;
} OutputFile;
// optionally attached as opaque_ref to decoded AVFrames
typedef struct FrameData {
// demuxer-estimated dts in AV_TIME_BASE_Q,
// to be used when real dts is missing
int64_t dts_est;
// properties that come from the decoder
struct {
uint64_t frame_num;
int64_t pts;
AVRational tb;
} dec;
AVRational frame_rate_filter;
int bits_per_raw_sample;
int64_t wallclock[LATENCY_PROBE_NB];
} FrameData;
extern InputFile **input_files;
extern int nb_input_files;
extern OutputFile **output_files;
extern int nb_output_files;
extern FilterGraph **filtergraphs;
extern int nb_filtergraphs;
extern char *vstats_filename;
extern float dts_delta_threshold;
extern float dts_error_threshold;
extern enum VideoSyncMethod video_sync_method;
extern float frame_drop_threshold;
extern int do_benchmark;
extern int do_benchmark_all;
extern int do_hex_dump;
extern int do_pkt_dump;
extern int copy_ts;
extern int start_at_zero;
extern int copy_tb;
extern int debug_ts;
extern int exit_on_error;
extern int abort_on_flags;
extern int print_stats;
extern int64_t stats_period;
extern int stdin_interaction;
extern AVIOContext *progress_avio;
extern float max_error_rate;
extern char *filter_nbthreads;
extern int filter_complex_nbthreads;
extern int vstats_version;
extern int auto_conversion_filters;
extern const AVIOInterruptCB int_cb;
extern const OptionDef options[];
extern HWDevice *filter_hw_device;
extern atomic_uint nb_output_dumped;
extern int ignore_unknown_streams;
extern int copy_unknown_streams;
extern int recast_media;
extern FILE *vstats_file;
#if FFMPEG_OPT_PSNR
extern int do_psnr;
#endif
void term_init(void);
void term_exit(void);
void show_usage(void);
void remove_avoptions(AVDictionary **a, AVDictionary *b);
int check_avoptions(AVDictionary *m);
int assert_file_overwrite(const char *filename);
AVDictionary *strip_specifiers(const AVDictionary *dict);
int find_codec(void *logctx, const char *name,
enum AVMediaType type, int encoder, const AVCodec **codec);
int parse_and_set_vsync(const char *arg, int *vsync_var, int file_idx, int st_idx, int is_global);
int check_filter_outputs(void);
int filtergraph_is_simple(const FilterGraph *fg);
int init_simple_filtergraph(InputStream *ist, OutputStream *ost,
char *graph_desc,
Scheduler *sch, unsigned sch_idx_enc);
int init_complex_filtergraph(FilterGraph *fg);
int copy_av_subtitle(AVSubtitle *dst, const AVSubtitle *src);
int subtitle_wrap_frame(AVFrame *frame, AVSubtitle *subtitle, int copy);
/**
* Get our axiliary frame data attached to the frame, allocating it
* if needed.
*/
FrameData *frame_data(AVFrame *frame);
const FrameData *frame_data_c(AVFrame *frame);
FrameData *packet_data (AVPacket *pkt);
const FrameData *packet_data_c(AVPacket *pkt);
/**
* Set up fallback filtering parameters from a decoder context. They will only
* be used if no frames are ever sent on this input, otherwise the actual
* parameters are taken from the frame.
*/
int ifilter_parameters_from_dec(InputFilter *ifilter, const AVCodecContext *dec);
int ofilter_bind_ost(OutputFilter *ofilter, OutputStream *ost,
unsigned sched_idx_enc);
/**
* Create a new filtergraph in the global filtergraph list.
*
* @param graph_desc Graph description; an av_malloc()ed string, filtergraph
* takes ownership of it.
*/
int fg_create(FilterGraph **pfg, char *graph_desc, Scheduler *sch);
void fg_free(FilterGraph **pfg);
void fg_send_command(FilterGraph *fg, double time, const char *target,
const char *command, const char *arg, int all_filters);
int ffmpeg_parse_options(int argc, char **argv, Scheduler *sch);
void enc_stats_write(OutputStream *ost, EncStats *es,
const AVFrame *frame, const AVPacket *pkt,
uint64_t frame_num);
HWDevice *hw_device_get_by_name(const char *name);
HWDevice *hw_device_get_by_type(enum AVHWDeviceType type);
int hw_device_init_from_string(const char *arg, HWDevice **dev);
int hw_device_init_from_type(enum AVHWDeviceType type,
const char *device,
HWDevice **dev_out);
void hw_device_free_all(void);
/**
* Get a hardware device to be used with this filtergraph.
* The returned reference is owned by the callee, the caller
* must ref it explicitly for long-term use.
*/
AVBufferRef *hw_device_for_filter(void);
/**
* @param dec_opts Dictionary filled with decoder options. Its ownership
* is transferred to the decoder.
*/
int dec_open(InputStream *ist, Scheduler *sch, unsigned sch_idx,
AVDictionary **dec_opts, const DecoderOpts *o);
void dec_free(Decoder **pdec);
int dec_add_filter(Decoder *dec, InputFilter *ifilter);
int enc_alloc(Encoder **penc, const AVCodec *codec,
Scheduler *sch, unsigned sch_idx);
void enc_free(Encoder **penc);
int enc_open(void *opaque, const AVFrame *frame);
/*
* Initialize muxing state for the given stream, should be called
* after the codec/streamcopy setup has been done.
*
* Open the muxer once all the streams have been initialized.
*/
int of_stream_init(OutputFile *of, OutputStream *ost);
int of_write_trailer(OutputFile *of);
int of_open(const OptionsContext *o, const char *filename, Scheduler *sch);
void of_free(OutputFile **pof);
void of_enc_stats_close(void);
int64_t of_filesize(OutputFile *of);
int ifile_open(const OptionsContext *o, const char *filename, Scheduler *sch);
void ifile_close(InputFile **f);
int ist_output_add(InputStream *ist, OutputStream *ost);
int ist_filter_add(InputStream *ist, InputFilter *ifilter, int is_simple);
/**
* Find an unused input stream of given type.
*/
InputStream *ist_find_unused(enum AVMediaType type);
/* iterate over all input streams in all input files;
* pass NULL to start iteration */
InputStream *ist_iter(InputStream *prev);
/* iterate over all output streams in all output files;
* pass NULL to start iteration */
OutputStream *ost_iter(OutputStream *prev);
void update_benchmark(const char *fmt, ...);
#define SPECIFIER_OPT_FMT_str "%s"
#define SPECIFIER_OPT_FMT_i "%i"
#define SPECIFIER_OPT_FMT_i64 "%"PRId64
#define SPECIFIER_OPT_FMT_ui64 "%"PRIu64
#define SPECIFIER_OPT_FMT_f "%f"
#define SPECIFIER_OPT_FMT_dbl "%lf"
#define WARN_MULTIPLE_OPT_USAGE(optname, type, idx, st)\
{\
char namestr[128] = "";\
const SpecifierOpt *so = &o->optname.opt[idx];\
const char *spec = so->specifier && so->specifier[0] ? so->specifier : "";\
snprintf(namestr, sizeof(namestr), "-%s", o->optname.opt_canon->name);\
if (o->optname.opt_canon->flags & OPT_HAS_ALT) {\
const char * const *names_alt = o->optname.opt_canon->u1.names_alt;\
for (int _i = 0; names_alt[_i]; _i++)\
av_strlcatf(namestr, sizeof(namestr), "/-%s", names_alt[_i]);\
}\
av_log(NULL, AV_LOG_WARNING, "Multiple %s options specified for stream %d, only the last option '-%s%s%s "SPECIFIER_OPT_FMT_##type"' will be used.\n",\
namestr, st->index, o->optname.opt_canon->name, spec[0] ? ":" : "", spec, so->u.type);\
}
#define MATCH_PER_STREAM_OPT(name, type, outvar, fmtctx, st)\
{\
int _ret, _matches = 0, _match_idx;\
for (int _i = 0; _i < o->name.nb_opt; _i++) {\
char *spec = o->name.opt[_i].specifier;\
if ((_ret = check_stream_specifier(fmtctx, st, spec)) > 0) {\
outvar = o->name.opt[_i].u.type;\
_match_idx = _i;\
_matches++;\
} else if (_ret < 0)\
return _ret;\
}\
if (_matches > 1 && o->name.opt_canon)\
WARN_MULTIPLE_OPT_USAGE(name, type, _match_idx, st);\
}
const char *opt_match_per_type_str(const SpecifierOptList *sol,
char mediatype);
void *muxer_thread(void *arg);
void *decoder_thread(void *arg);
void *encoder_thread(void *arg);
#endif /* FFTOOLS_FFMPEG_H */
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