Add demuxer for LXF (Leitch/Harris' VR native stream format)

Originally committed as revision 25281 to svn://svn.ffmpeg.org/ffmpeg/trunk

1 files changed, 348 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/libavformat/lxfdec.c b/libavformat/lxfdec.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..2575f36914
--- /dev/null
+++ b/libavformat/lxfdec.c
@@ -0,0 +1,348 @@
+/*
+ * LXF demuxer
+ * Copyright (c) 2010 Tomas Härdin
+ *
+ * This file is part of FFmpeg.
+ *
+ * FFmpeg is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
+ * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
+ * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * FFmpeg is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
+ * Lesser General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
+ * License along with FFmpeg; if not, write to the Free Software
+ * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
+ */
+
+#include "libavutil/intreadwrite.h"
+#include "avformat.h"
+#include "riff.h"
+
+#define LXF_PACKET_HEADER_SIZE  60
+#define LXF_HEADER_DATA_SIZE    120
+#define LXF_IDENT               "LEITCH\0"
+#define LXF_IDENT_LENGTH        8
+#define LXF_SAMPLERATE          48000
+#define LXF_MAX_AUDIO_PACKET    (8008*15*4) ///< 15-channel 32-bit NTSC audio frame
+
+static const AVCodecTag lxf_tags[] = {
+    { CODEC_ID_MJPEG,       0 },
+    { CODEC_ID_MPEG1VIDEO,  1 },
+    { CODEC_ID_MPEG2VIDEO,  2 },    //MpMl, 4:2:0
+    { CODEC_ID_MPEG2VIDEO,  3 },    //MpPl, 4:2:2
+    { CODEC_ID_DVVIDEO,     4 },    //DV25
+    { CODEC_ID_DVVIDEO,     5 },    //DVCPRO
+    { CODEC_ID_DVVIDEO,     6 },    //DVCPRO50
+    { CODEC_ID_RAWVIDEO,    7 },    //PIX_FMT_ARGB, where alpha is used for chroma keying
+    { CODEC_ID_RAWVIDEO,    8 },    //16-bit chroma key
+    { CODEC_ID_MPEG2VIDEO,  9 },    //4:2:2 CBP ("Constrained Bytes per Gop")
+    { CODEC_ID_NONE,        0 },
+};
+
+typedef struct {
+    int channels;                       ///< number of audio channels. zero means no audio
+    uint8_t temp[LXF_MAX_AUDIO_PACKET]; ///< temp buffer for de-planarizing the audio data
+    int frame_number;                   ///< current video frame
+} LXFDemuxContext;
+
+static int lxf_probe(AVProbeData *p)
+{
+    if (!memcmp(p->buf, LXF_IDENT, LXF_IDENT_LENGTH))
+        return AVPROBE_SCORE_MAX;
+
+    return 0;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Verify the checksum of an LXF packet header
+ *
+ * @param[in] header the packet header to check
+ * @return zero if the checksum is OK, non-zero otherwise
+ */
+static int check_checksum(const uint8_t *header)
+{
+    int x;
+    uint32_t sum = 0;
+
+    for (x = 0; x < LXF_PACKET_HEADER_SIZE; x += 4)
+        sum += AV_RL32(&header[x]);
+
+    return sum;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Read input until we find the next ident. If found, copy it to the header buffer
+ *
+ * @param[out] header where to copy the ident to
+ * @return 0 if an ident was found, < 0 on I/O error
+ */
+static int sync(AVFormatContext *s, uint8_t *header)
+{
+    uint8_t buf[LXF_IDENT_LENGTH];
+    int ret;
+
+    if ((ret = get_buffer(s->pb, buf, LXF_IDENT_LENGTH)) != LXF_IDENT_LENGTH)
+        return ret < 0 ? ret : AVERROR_EOF;
+
+    while (memcmp(buf, LXF_IDENT, LXF_IDENT_LENGTH)) {
+        if (url_feof(s->pb))
+            return AVERROR_EOF;
+
+        memmove(buf, &buf[1], LXF_IDENT_LENGTH-1);
+        buf[LXF_IDENT_LENGTH-1] = get_byte(s->pb);
+    }
+
+    memcpy(header, LXF_IDENT, LXF_IDENT_LENGTH);
+
+    return 0;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Read and checksum the next packet header
+ *
+ * @param[out] header the read packet header
+ * @param[out] format context dependent format information
+ * @return the size of the payload following the header or < 0 on failure
+ */
+static int get_packet_header(AVFormatContext *s, uint8_t *header, uint32_t *format)
+{
+    ByteIOContext   *pb  = s->pb;
+    int track_size, samples, ret;
+    AVStream *st;
+
+    //find and read the ident
+    if ((ret = sync(s, header)) < 0)
+        return ret;
+
+    //read the rest of the packet header
+    if ((ret = get_buffer(pb, header + LXF_IDENT_LENGTH,
+                          LXF_PACKET_HEADER_SIZE - LXF_IDENT_LENGTH)) !=
+                          LXF_PACKET_HEADER_SIZE - LXF_IDENT_LENGTH) {
+        return ret < 0 ? ret : AVERROR_EOF;
+    }
+
+    if (check_checksum(header))
+        av_log(s, AV_LOG_ERROR, "checksum error\n");
+
+    *format = AV_RL32(&header[32]);
+    ret     = AV_RL32(&header[36]);
+
+    //type
+    switch (AV_RL32(&header[16])) {
+    case 0:
+        //video
+        //skip VBI data and metadata
+        url_fskip(pb, (int64_t)(uint32_t)AV_RL32(&header[44]) +
+                      (int64_t)(uint32_t)AV_RL32(&header[52]));
+        break;
+    case 1:
+        //audio
+        if (!(st = s->streams[1])) {
+            av_log(s, AV_LOG_INFO, "got audio packet, but no audio stream present\n");
+            break;
+        }
+
+        //set codec based on specified audio bitdepth
+        //we only support tightly packed 16-, 20-, 24- and 32-bit PCM at the moment
+        *format                          = AV_RL32(&header[40]);
+        st->codec->bits_per_coded_sample = (*format >> 6) & 0x3F;
+
+        if (st->codec->bits_per_coded_sample != (*format & 0x3F)) {
+            av_log(s, AV_LOG_WARNING, "only tightly packed PCM currently supported\n");
+            return AVERROR_PATCHWELCOME;
+        }
+
+        switch (st->codec->bits_per_coded_sample) {
+        case 16: st->codec->codec_id = CODEC_ID_PCM_S16LE; break;
+        case 20: st->codec->codec_id = CODEC_ID_PCM_LXF;   break;
+        case 24: st->codec->codec_id = CODEC_ID_PCM_S24LE; break;
+        case 32: st->codec->codec_id = CODEC_ID_PCM_S32LE; break;
+        default:
+            av_log(s, AV_LOG_WARNING,
+                   "only 16-, 20-, 24- and 32-bit PCM currently supported\n");
+            return AVERROR_PATCHWELCOME;
+        }
+
+        track_size = AV_RL32(&header[48]);
+        samples = track_size * 8 / st->codec->bits_per_coded_sample;
+
+        //use audio packet size to determine video standard
+        //for NTSC we have one 8008-sample audio frame per five video frames
+        if (samples == LXF_SAMPLERATE * 5005 / 30000) {
+            av_set_pts_info(s->streams[0], 64, 1001, 30000);
+        } else {
+            //assume PAL, but warn if we don't have 1920 samples
+            if (samples != LXF_SAMPLERATE / 25)
+                av_log(s, AV_LOG_WARNING,
+                       "video doesn't seem to be PAL or NTSC. guessing PAL\n");
+
+            av_set_pts_info(s->streams[0], 64, 1, 25);
+        }
+
+        //TODO: warning if track mask != (1 << channels) - 1?
+        ret = av_popcount(AV_RL32(&header[44])) * track_size;
+
+        break;
+    default:
+        break;
+    }
+
+    return ret;
+}
+
+static int lxf_read_header(AVFormatContext *s, AVFormatParameters *ap)
+{
+    LXFDemuxContext *lxf = s->priv_data;
+    ByteIOContext   *pb  = s->pb;
+    uint8_t header[LXF_PACKET_HEADER_SIZE], header_data[LXF_HEADER_DATA_SIZE];
+    int ret;
+    AVStream *st;
+    uint32_t format, video_params, disk_params;
+    uint16_t record_date, expiration_date;
+
+    if ((ret = get_packet_header(s, header, &format)) < 0)
+        return ret;
+
+    if (ret != LXF_HEADER_DATA_SIZE) {
+        av_log(s, AV_LOG_ERROR, "expected %d B size header, got %d\n",
+               LXF_HEADER_DATA_SIZE, ret);
+        return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
+    }
+
+    if ((ret = get_buffer(pb, header_data, LXF_HEADER_DATA_SIZE)) != LXF_HEADER_DATA_SIZE)
+        return ret < 0 ? ret : AVERROR_EOF;
+
+    if (!(st = av_new_stream(s, 0)))
+        return AVERROR_NOMEM;
+
+    st->duration          = AV_RL32(&header_data[32]);
+    video_params          = AV_RL32(&header_data[40]);
+    record_date           = AV_RL16(&header_data[56]);
+    expiration_date       = AV_RL16(&header_data[58]);
+    disk_params           = AV_RL32(&header_data[116]);
+
+    st->codec->codec_type = AVMEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO;
+    st->codec->bit_rate   = 1000000 * ((video_params >> 14) & 0xFF);
+    st->codec->codec_tag  = video_params & 0xF;
+    st->codec->codec_id   = ff_codec_get_id(lxf_tags, st->codec->codec_tag);
+
+    av_log(s, AV_LOG_DEBUG, "record: %x = %i-%02i-%02i\n",
+           record_date, 1900 + (record_date & 0x7F), (record_date >> 7) & 0xF,
+           (record_date >> 11) & 0x1F);
+
+    av_log(s, AV_LOG_DEBUG, "expire: %x = %i-%02i-%02i\n",
+           expiration_date, 1900 + (expiration_date & 0x7F), (expiration_date >> 7) & 0xF,
+           (expiration_date >> 11) & 0x1F);
+
+    if ((video_params >> 22) & 1)
+        av_log(s, AV_LOG_WARNING, "VBI data not yet supported\n");
+
+    if ((lxf->channels = (disk_params >> 2) & 0xF)) {
+        if (!(st = av_new_stream(s, 1)))
+            return AVERROR_NOMEM;
+
+        st->codec->codec_type  = AVMEDIA_TYPE_AUDIO;
+        st->codec->sample_rate = LXF_SAMPLERATE;
+        st->codec->channels    = lxf->channels;
+
+        av_set_pts_info(st, 64, 1, st->codec->sample_rate);
+    }
+
+    if (format == 1) {
+        //skip extended field data
+        url_fskip(s->pb, (uint32_t)AV_RL32(&header[40]));
+    }
+
+    return 0;
+}
+
+/**
+ * De-planerize the PCM data in lxf->temp
+ * FIXME: remove this once support for planar audio is added to libavcodec
+ *
+ * @param[out] out where to write the de-planerized data to
+ * @param[in] bytes the total size of the PCM data
+ */
+static void deplanarize(LXFDemuxContext *lxf, AVStream *ast, uint8_t *out, int bytes)
+{
+    int x, y, z, i, bytes_per_sample = ast->codec->bits_per_coded_sample >> 3;
+
+    for (z = i = 0; z < lxf->channels; z++)
+        for (y = 0; y < bytes / bytes_per_sample / lxf->channels; y++)
+            for (x = 0; x < bytes_per_sample; x++, i++)
+                out[x + bytes_per_sample*(z + y*lxf->channels)] = lxf->temp[i];
+}
+
+static int lxf_read_packet(AVFormatContext *s, AVPacket *pkt)
+{
+    LXFDemuxContext *lxf = s->priv_data;
+    ByteIOContext   *pb  = s->pb;
+    uint8_t header[LXF_PACKET_HEADER_SIZE], *buf;
+    AVStream *ast = NULL;
+    uint32_t stream, format;
+    int ret, ret2;
+
+    if ((ret = get_packet_header(s, header, &format)) < 0)
+        return ret;
+
+    stream = AV_RL32(&header[16]);
+
+    if (stream > 1) {
+        av_log(s, AV_LOG_WARNING, "got packet with illegal stream index %u\n", stream);
+        return AVERROR(EAGAIN);
+    }
+
+    if (stream == 1 && !(ast = s->streams[1])) {
+        av_log(s, AV_LOG_ERROR, "got audio packet without having an audio stream\n");
+        return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
+    }
+
+    //make sure the data fits in the de-planerization buffer
+    if (ast && ret > LXF_MAX_AUDIO_PACKET) {
+        av_log(s, AV_LOG_ERROR, "audio packet too large (%i > %i)\n",
+            ret, LXF_MAX_AUDIO_PACKET);
+        return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
+    }
+
+    if ((ret2 = av_new_packet(pkt, ret)) < 0)
+        return ret2;
+
+    //read non-20-bit audio data into lxf->temp so we can deplanarize it
+    buf = ast && ast->codec->codec_id != CODEC_ID_PCM_LXF ? lxf->temp : pkt->data;
+
+    if ((ret2 = get_buffer(pb, buf, ret)) != ret) {
+        av_free_packet(pkt);
+        return ret2 < 0 ? ret2 : AVERROR_EOF;
+    }
+
+    pkt->stream_index = stream;
+
+    if (ast) {
+        if(ast->codec->codec_id != CODEC_ID_PCM_LXF)
+            deplanarize(lxf, ast, pkt->data, ret);
+    } else {
+        //picture type (0 = closed I, 1 = open I, 2 = P, 3 = B)
+        if (((format >> 22) & 0x3) < 2)
+            pkt->flags |= AV_PKT_FLAG_KEY;
+
+        pkt->dts = lxf->frame_number++;
+    }
+
+    return ret;
+}
+
+AVInputFormat lxf_demuxer = {
+    .name           = "lxf",
+    .long_name      = NULL_IF_CONFIG_SMALL("VR native stream format (LXF)"),
+    .priv_data_size = sizeof(LXFDemuxContext),
+    .read_probe     = lxf_probe,
+    .read_header    = lxf_read_header,
+    .read_packet    = lxf_read_packet,
+    .codec_tag      = (const AVCodecTag* const []){lxf_tags, 0},
+};
+