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authorMichael Niedermayer <michaelni@gmx.at>2014-06-26 21:55:11 +0200
committerMichael Niedermayer <michaelni@gmx.at>2014-06-26 21:55:11 +0200
commit8eb1174a9ed35ba2735ec6874b0da87052185c9d (patch)
tree2a2689ca15472e658e5294f82bbd95c158e7ff84 /doc/examples
parentc9083d85df460dd4661cdcd7d70fa7cb7b45a352 (diff)
parent294daf71a7a1303b5ddd3cbefebed3b732d610f3 (diff)
downloadffmpeg-8eb1174a9ed35ba2735ec6874b0da87052185c9d.tar.gz
Merge commit '294daf71a7a1303b5ddd3cbefebed3b732d610f3'
* commit '294daf71a7a1303b5ddd3cbefebed3b732d610f3': output example: use a struct to bundle the video stream variables together Conflicts: doc/examples/muxing.c Merged-by: Michael Niedermayer <michaelni@gmx.at>
Diffstat (limited to 'doc/examples')
-rw-r--r--doc/examples/muxing.c103
1 files changed, 58 insertions, 45 deletions
diff --git a/doc/examples/muxing.c b/doc/examples/muxing.c
index 3f3bde4f00..fe4c12aee4 100644
--- a/doc/examples/muxing.c
+++ b/doc/examples/muxing.c
@@ -49,6 +49,14 @@ static int audio_is_eof, video_is_eof;
static int sws_flags = SWS_BICUBIC;
+// a wrapper around a single output AVStream
+typedef struct OutputStream {
+ AVStream *st;
+
+ AVFrame *frame;
+ AVFrame *tmp_frame;
+} OutputStream;
+
static void log_packet(const AVFormatContext *fmt_ctx, const AVPacket *pkt)
{
AVRational *time_base = &fmt_ctx->streams[pkt->stream_index]->time_base;
@@ -72,11 +80,11 @@ static int write_frame(AVFormatContext *fmt_ctx, const AVRational *time_base, AV
}
/* Add an output stream. */
-static AVStream *add_stream(AVFormatContext *oc, AVCodec **codec,
+static AVStream *add_stream(OutputStream *ost, AVFormatContext *oc,
+ AVCodec **codec,
enum AVCodecID codec_id)
{
AVCodecContext *c;
- AVStream *st;
/* find the encoder */
*codec = avcodec_find_encoder(codec_id);
@@ -86,13 +94,13 @@ static AVStream *add_stream(AVFormatContext *oc, AVCodec **codec,
exit(1);
}
- st = avformat_new_stream(oc, *codec);
- if (!st) {
+ ost->st = avformat_new_stream(oc, *codec);
+ if (!ost->st) {
fprintf(stderr, "Could not allocate stream\n");
exit(1);
}
- st->id = oc->nb_streams-1;
- c = st->codec;
+ ost->st->id = oc->nb_streams-1;
+ c = ost->st->codec;
switch ((*codec)->type) {
case AVMEDIA_TYPE_AUDIO:
@@ -138,7 +146,7 @@ static AVStream *add_stream(AVFormatContext *oc, AVCodec **codec,
if (oc->oformat->flags & AVFMT_GLOBALHEADER)
c->flags |= CODEC_FLAG_GLOBAL_HEADER;
- return st;
+ return ost->st;
}
/**************************************************************/
@@ -335,7 +343,6 @@ static void close_audio(AVFormatContext *oc, AVStream *st)
/**************************************************************/
/* video output */
-static AVFrame *picture, *tmp_picture;
static int frame_count;
static AVFrame *alloc_picture(enum AVPixelFormat pix_fmt, int width, int height)
@@ -361,10 +368,10 @@ static AVFrame *alloc_picture(enum AVPixelFormat pix_fmt, int width, int height)
return picture;
}
-static void open_video(AVFormatContext *oc, AVCodec *codec, AVStream *st)
+static void open_video(AVFormatContext *oc, AVCodec *codec, OutputStream *ost)
{
int ret;
- AVCodecContext *c = st->codec;
+ AVCodecContext *c = ost->st->codec;
/* open the codec */
ret = avcodec_open2(c, codec, NULL);
@@ -374,8 +381,8 @@ static void open_video(AVFormatContext *oc, AVCodec *codec, AVStream *st)
}
/* allocate and init a re-usable frame */
- picture = alloc_picture(c->pix_fmt, c->width, c->height);
- if (!picture) {
+ ost->frame = alloc_picture(c->pix_fmt, c->width, c->height);
+ if (!ost->frame) {
fprintf(stderr, "Could not allocate video frame\n");
exit(1);
}
@@ -383,10 +390,10 @@ static void open_video(AVFormatContext *oc, AVCodec *codec, AVStream *st)
/* If the output format is not YUV420P, then a temporary YUV420P
* picture is needed too. It is then converted to the required
* output format. */
- tmp_picture = NULL;
+ ost->tmp_frame = NULL;
if (c->pix_fmt != AV_PIX_FMT_YUV420P) {
- tmp_picture = alloc_picture(AV_PIX_FMT_YUV420P, c->width, c->height);
- if (!tmp_picture) {
+ ost->tmp_frame = alloc_picture(AV_PIX_FMT_YUV420P, c->width, c->height);
+ if (!ost->tmp_frame) {
fprintf(stderr, "Could not allocate temporary picture\n");
exit(1);
}
@@ -423,11 +430,11 @@ static void fill_yuv_image(AVFrame *pict, int frame_index,
}
}
-static void write_video_frame(AVFormatContext *oc, AVStream *st, int flush)
+static void write_video_frame(AVFormatContext *oc, OutputStream *ost, int flush)
{
int ret;
static struct SwsContext *sws_ctx;
- AVCodecContext *c = st->codec;
+ AVCodecContext *c = ost->st->codec;
if (!flush) {
if (c->pix_fmt != AV_PIX_FMT_YUV420P) {
@@ -443,12 +450,12 @@ static void write_video_frame(AVFormatContext *oc, AVStream *st, int flush)
exit(1);
}
}
- fill_yuv_image(tmp_picture, frame_count, c->width, c->height);
+ fill_yuv_image(ost->tmp_frame, frame_count, c->width, c->height);
sws_scale(sws_ctx,
- (const uint8_t * const *)tmp_picture->data, tmp_picture->linesize,
- 0, c->height, picture->data, picture->linesize);
+ (const uint8_t * const *)ost->tmp_frame->data, ost->tmp_frame->linesize,
+ 0, c->height, ost->frame->data, ost->frame->linesize);
} else {
- fill_yuv_image(picture, frame_count, c->width, c->height);
+ fill_yuv_image(ost->frame, frame_count, c->width, c->height);
}
}
@@ -458,8 +465,8 @@ static void write_video_frame(AVFormatContext *oc, AVStream *st, int flush)
av_init_packet(&pkt);
pkt.flags |= AV_PKT_FLAG_KEY;
- pkt.stream_index = st->index;
- pkt.data = (uint8_t*)picture;
+ pkt.stream_index = ost->st->index;
+ pkt.data = (uint8_t *)ost->frame;
pkt.size = sizeof(AVPicture);
ret = av_interleaved_write_frame(oc, &pkt);
@@ -469,8 +476,8 @@ static void write_video_frame(AVFormatContext *oc, AVStream *st, int flush)
av_init_packet(&pkt);
/* encode the image */
- picture->pts = frame_count;
- ret = avcodec_encode_video2(c, &pkt, flush ? NULL : picture, &got_packet);
+ ost->frame->pts = frame_count;
+ ret = avcodec_encode_video2(c, &pkt, flush ? NULL : ost->frame, &got_packet);
if (ret < 0) {
fprintf(stderr, "Error encoding video frame: %s\n", av_err2str(ret));
exit(1);
@@ -478,7 +485,7 @@ static void write_video_frame(AVFormatContext *oc, AVStream *st, int flush)
/* If size is zero, it means the image was buffered. */
if (got_packet) {
- ret = write_frame(oc, &c->time_base, st, &pkt);
+ ret = write_frame(oc, &c->time_base, ost->st, &pkt);
} else {
if (flush)
video_is_eof = 1;
@@ -493,11 +500,11 @@ static void write_video_frame(AVFormatContext *oc, AVStream *st, int flush)
frame_count++;
}
-static void close_video(AVFormatContext *oc, AVStream *st)
+static void close_video(AVFormatContext *oc, OutputStream *ost)
{
- avcodec_close(st->codec);
- av_frame_free(&picture);
- av_frame_free(&tmp_picture);
+ avcodec_close(ost->st->codec);
+ av_frame_free(&ost->frame);
+ av_frame_free(&ost->tmp_frame);
}
/**************************************************************/
@@ -505,13 +512,15 @@ static void close_video(AVFormatContext *oc, AVStream *st)
int main(int argc, char **argv)
{
+ OutputStream video_st;
const char *filename;
AVOutputFormat *fmt;
AVFormatContext *oc;
- AVStream *audio_st, *video_st;
+ AVStream *audio_st;
AVCodec *audio_codec, *video_codec;
double audio_time, video_time;
int flush, ret;
+ int have_video = 0;
/* Initialize libavcodec, and register all codecs and formats. */
av_register_all();
@@ -542,18 +551,22 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv)
/* Add the audio and video streams using the default format codecs
* and initialize the codecs. */
- video_st = NULL;
audio_st = NULL;
- if (fmt->video_codec != AV_CODEC_ID_NONE)
- video_st = add_stream(oc, &video_codec, fmt->video_codec);
- if (fmt->audio_codec != AV_CODEC_ID_NONE)
- audio_st = add_stream(oc, &audio_codec, fmt->audio_codec);
+ if (fmt->video_codec != AV_CODEC_ID_NONE) {
+ add_stream(&video_st, oc, &video_codec, fmt->video_codec);
+ have_video = 1;
+ }
+ if (fmt->audio_codec != AV_CODEC_ID_NONE) {
+ OutputStream dummy;
+ audio_st = add_stream(&dummy, oc, &audio_codec, fmt->audio_codec);
+ }
/* Now that all the parameters are set, we can open the audio and
* video codecs and allocate the necessary encode buffers. */
- if (video_st)
- open_video(oc, video_codec, video_st);
+ if (have_video)
+ open_video(oc, video_codec, &video_st);
+
if (audio_st)
open_audio(oc, audio_codec, audio_st);
@@ -578,22 +591,22 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv)
}
flush = 0;
- while ((video_st && !video_is_eof) || (audio_st && !audio_is_eof)) {
+ while ((have_video && !video_is_eof) || (audio_st && !audio_is_eof)) {
/* Compute current audio and video time. */
audio_time = (audio_st && !audio_is_eof) ? audio_st->pts.val * av_q2d(audio_st->time_base) : INFINITY;
- video_time = (video_st && !video_is_eof) ? video_st->pts.val * av_q2d(video_st->time_base) : INFINITY;
+ video_time = (have_video && !video_is_eof) ? video_st.st->pts.val * av_q2d(video_st.st->time_base) : INFINITY;
if (!flush &&
(!audio_st || audio_time >= STREAM_DURATION) &&
- (!video_st || video_time >= STREAM_DURATION)) {
+ (!have_video || video_time >= STREAM_DURATION)) {
flush = 1;
}
/* write interleaved audio and video frames */
if (audio_st && !audio_is_eof && audio_time <= video_time) {
write_audio_frame(oc, audio_st, flush);
- } else if (video_st && !video_is_eof && video_time < audio_time) {
- write_video_frame(oc, video_st, flush);
+ } else if (have_video && !video_is_eof && video_time < audio_time) {
+ write_video_frame(oc, &video_st, flush);
}
}
@@ -604,8 +617,8 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv)
av_write_trailer(oc);
/* Close each codec. */
- if (video_st)
- close_video(oc, video_st);
+ if (have_video)
+ close_video(oc, &video_st);
if (audio_st)
close_audio(oc, audio_st);