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author | Anton Khirnov <anton@khirnov.net> | 2016-10-19 21:05:22 +0200 |
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committer | Anton Khirnov <anton@khirnov.net> | 2016-11-02 10:16:04 +0100 |
commit | 7b1f03477f1a43d2261fbd83e50a4ad90c7f806d (patch) | |
tree | cc6c48d43c5abd69b99baeeb9cde003a76a0180f /doc/examples | |
parent | 90265814f993098d79b0a0f40745ecdb403fbf56 (diff) | |
download | ffmpeg-7b1f03477f1a43d2261fbd83e50a4ad90c7f806d.tar.gz |
examples/avcodec: split the remaining two examples into separate files
Diffstat (limited to 'doc/examples')
-rw-r--r-- | doc/examples/decode_video.c (renamed from doc/examples/avcodec.c) | 176 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | doc/examples/encode_video.c | 164 |
2 files changed, 179 insertions, 161 deletions
diff --git a/doc/examples/avcodec.c b/doc/examples/decode_video.c index 4f7dc8b28a..20d11dae4e 100644 --- a/doc/examples/avcodec.c +++ b/doc/examples/decode_video.c @@ -20,159 +20,23 @@ /** * @file - * libavcodec API use example. + * video decoding with libavcodec API example * - * @example avcodec.c - * Note that this library only handles codecs (MPEG, MPEG-4, etc...), - * not file formats (AVI, VOB, etc...). See library 'libavformat' for the - * format handling. + * @example decode_video.c */ -#include <stdlib.h> #include <stdio.h> +#include <stdlib.h> #include <string.h> -#ifdef HAVE_AV_CONFIG_H -#undef HAVE_AV_CONFIG_H -#endif - #include "libavcodec/avcodec.h" -#include "libavutil/channel_layout.h" + #include "libavutil/common.h" #include "libavutil/imgutils.h" #include "libavutil/mathematics.h" -#include "libavutil/samplefmt.h" #define INBUF_SIZE 4096 -/* - * Video encoding example - */ -static void video_encode_example(const char *filename) -{ - AVCodec *codec; - AVCodecContext *c= NULL; - int i, ret, x, y, got_output; - FILE *f; - AVFrame *picture; - AVPacket pkt; - uint8_t endcode[] = { 0, 0, 1, 0xb7 }; - - printf("Video encoding\n"); - - /* find the mpeg1video encoder */ - codec = avcodec_find_encoder(AV_CODEC_ID_MPEG1VIDEO); - if (!codec) { - fprintf(stderr, "codec not found\n"); - exit(1); - } - - c = avcodec_alloc_context3(codec); - picture = av_frame_alloc(); - - /* put sample parameters */ - c->bit_rate = 400000; - /* resolution must be a multiple of two */ - c->width = 352; - c->height = 288; - /* frames per second */ - c->time_base= (AVRational){1,25}; - c->gop_size = 10; /* emit one intra frame every ten frames */ - c->max_b_frames=1; - c->pix_fmt = AV_PIX_FMT_YUV420P; - - /* open it */ - if (avcodec_open2(c, codec, NULL) < 0) { - fprintf(stderr, "could not open codec\n"); - exit(1); - } - - f = fopen(filename, "wb"); - if (!f) { - fprintf(stderr, "could not open %s\n", filename); - exit(1); - } - - ret = av_image_alloc(picture->data, picture->linesize, c->width, c->height, - c->pix_fmt, 32); - if (ret < 0) { - fprintf(stderr, "could not alloc raw picture buffer\n"); - exit(1); - } - picture->format = c->pix_fmt; - picture->width = c->width; - picture->height = c->height; - - /* encode 1 second of video */ - for(i=0;i<25;i++) { - av_init_packet(&pkt); - pkt.data = NULL; // packet data will be allocated by the encoder - pkt.size = 0; - - fflush(stdout); - /* prepare a dummy image */ - /* Y */ - for(y=0;y<c->height;y++) { - for(x=0;x<c->width;x++) { - picture->data[0][y * picture->linesize[0] + x] = x + y + i * 3; - } - } - - /* Cb and Cr */ - for(y=0;y<c->height/2;y++) { - for(x=0;x<c->width/2;x++) { - picture->data[1][y * picture->linesize[1] + x] = 128 + y + i * 2; - picture->data[2][y * picture->linesize[2] + x] = 64 + x + i * 5; - } - } - - picture->pts = i; - - /* encode the image */ - ret = avcodec_encode_video2(c, &pkt, picture, &got_output); - if (ret < 0) { - fprintf(stderr, "error encoding frame\n"); - exit(1); - } - - if (got_output) { - printf("encoding frame %3d (size=%5d)\n", i, pkt.size); - fwrite(pkt.data, 1, pkt.size, f); - av_packet_unref(&pkt); - } - } - - /* get the delayed frames */ - for (got_output = 1; got_output; i++) { - fflush(stdout); - - ret = avcodec_encode_video2(c, &pkt, NULL, &got_output); - if (ret < 0) { - fprintf(stderr, "error encoding frame\n"); - exit(1); - } - - if (got_output) { - printf("encoding frame %3d (size=%5d)\n", i, pkt.size); - fwrite(pkt.data, 1, pkt.size, f); - av_packet_unref(&pkt); - } - } - - /* add sequence end code to have a real MPEG file */ - fwrite(endcode, 1, sizeof(endcode), f); - fclose(f); - - avcodec_free_context(&c); - av_freep(&picture->data[0]); - av_frame_free(&picture); - printf("\n"); -} - -/* - * Video decoding example - */ - static void pgm_save(unsigned char *buf, int wrap, int xsize, int ysize, char *filename) { @@ -186,8 +50,9 @@ static void pgm_save(unsigned char *buf, int wrap, int xsize, int ysize, fclose(f); } -static void video_decode_example(const char *outfilename, const char *filename) +int main(int argc, char **argv) { + const char *filename, *outfilename; AVCodec *codec; AVCodecContext *c= NULL; int frame, got_picture, len; @@ -197,13 +62,20 @@ static void video_decode_example(const char *outfilename, const char *filename) char buf[1024]; AVPacket avpkt; + if (argc <= 2) { + fprintf(stderr, "Usage: %s <input file> <output file>\n", argv[0]); + exit(0); + } + filename = argv[1]; + outfilename = argv[2]; + + avcodec_register_all(); + av_init_packet(&avpkt); /* set end of buffer to 0 (this ensures that no overreading happens for damaged MPEG streams) */ memset(inbuf + INBUF_SIZE, 0, AV_INPUT_BUFFER_PADDING_SIZE); - printf("Video decoding\n"); - /* find the MPEG-1 video decoder */ codec = avcodec_find_decoder(AV_CODEC_ID_MPEG1VIDEO); if (!codec) { @@ -301,24 +173,6 @@ static void video_decode_example(const char *outfilename, const char *filename) avcodec_free_context(&c); av_frame_free(&picture); - printf("\n"); -} - -int main(int argc, char **argv) -{ - const char *filename; - - /* register all the codecs */ - avcodec_register_all(); - - if (argc <= 1) { - video_encode_example("/tmp/test.mpg"); - filename = "/tmp/test.mpg"; - } else { - filename = argv[1]; - } - - video_decode_example("/tmp/test%d.pgm", filename); return 0; } diff --git a/doc/examples/encode_video.c b/doc/examples/encode_video.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..ca93472920 --- /dev/null +++ b/doc/examples/encode_video.c @@ -0,0 +1,164 @@ +/* + * copyright (c) 2001 Fabrice Bellard + * + * This file is part of Libav. + * + * Libav is free software; you can redistribute it and/or + * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public + * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either + * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. + * + * Libav is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU + * Lesser General Public License for more details. + * + * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public + * License along with Libav; if not, write to the Free Software + * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA + */ + +/** + * @file + * video encoding with libavcodec API example + * + * @example encode_video.c + */ + +#include <stdio.h> +#include <stdlib.h> +#include <string.h> + +#include "libavcodec/avcodec.h" + +#include "libavutil/frame.h" +#include "libavutil/imgutils.h" + +int main(int argc, char **argv) +{ + const char *filename; + AVCodec *codec; + AVCodecContext *c= NULL; + int i, ret, x, y, got_output; + FILE *f; + AVFrame *picture; + AVPacket pkt; + uint8_t endcode[] = { 0, 0, 1, 0xb7 }; + + if (argc <= 1) { + fprintf(stderr, "Usage: %s <output file>\n", argv[0]); + exit(0); + } + filename = argv[1]; + + avcodec_register_all(); + + /* find the mpeg1video encoder */ + codec = avcodec_find_encoder(AV_CODEC_ID_MPEG1VIDEO); + if (!codec) { + fprintf(stderr, "codec not found\n"); + exit(1); + } + + c = avcodec_alloc_context3(codec); + picture = av_frame_alloc(); + + /* put sample parameters */ + c->bit_rate = 400000; + /* resolution must be a multiple of two */ + c->width = 352; + c->height = 288; + /* frames per second */ + c->time_base= (AVRational){1,25}; + c->gop_size = 10; /* emit one intra frame every ten frames */ + c->max_b_frames=1; + c->pix_fmt = AV_PIX_FMT_YUV420P; + + /* open it */ + if (avcodec_open2(c, codec, NULL) < 0) { + fprintf(stderr, "could not open codec\n"); + exit(1); + } + + f = fopen(filename, "wb"); + if (!f) { + fprintf(stderr, "could not open %s\n", filename); + exit(1); + } + + ret = av_image_alloc(picture->data, picture->linesize, c->width, c->height, + c->pix_fmt, 32); + if (ret < 0) { + fprintf(stderr, "could not alloc raw picture buffer\n"); + exit(1); + } + picture->format = c->pix_fmt; + picture->width = c->width; + picture->height = c->height; + + /* encode 1 second of video */ + for(i=0;i<25;i++) { + av_init_packet(&pkt); + pkt.data = NULL; // packet data will be allocated by the encoder + pkt.size = 0; + + fflush(stdout); + /* prepare a dummy image */ + /* Y */ + for(y=0;y<c->height;y++) { + for(x=0;x<c->width;x++) { + picture->data[0][y * picture->linesize[0] + x] = x + y + i * 3; + } + } + + /* Cb and Cr */ + for(y=0;y<c->height/2;y++) { + for(x=0;x<c->width/2;x++) { + picture->data[1][y * picture->linesize[1] + x] = 128 + y + i * 2; + picture->data[2][y * picture->linesize[2] + x] = 64 + x + i * 5; + } + } + + picture->pts = i; + + /* encode the image */ + ret = avcodec_encode_video2(c, &pkt, picture, &got_output); + if (ret < 0) { + fprintf(stderr, "error encoding frame\n"); + exit(1); + } + + if (got_output) { + printf("encoding frame %3d (size=%5d)\n", i, pkt.size); + fwrite(pkt.data, 1, pkt.size, f); + av_packet_unref(&pkt); + } + } + + /* get the delayed frames */ + for (got_output = 1; got_output; i++) { + fflush(stdout); + + ret = avcodec_encode_video2(c, &pkt, NULL, &got_output); + if (ret < 0) { + fprintf(stderr, "error encoding frame\n"); + exit(1); + } + + if (got_output) { + printf("encoding frame %3d (size=%5d)\n", i, pkt.size); + fwrite(pkt.data, 1, pkt.size, f); + av_packet_unref(&pkt); + } + } + + /* add sequence end code to have a real MPEG file */ + fwrite(endcode, 1, sizeof(endcode), f); + fclose(f); + + avcodec_free_context(&c); + av_freep(&picture->data[0]); + av_frame_free(&picture); + + return 0; +} |