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author | Clément Bœsch <u@pkh.me> | 2017-03-29 14:07:39 +0200 |
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committer | Clément Bœsch <u@pkh.me> | 2017-03-29 14:09:09 +0200 |
commit | 925ce244d873fb6a0cda0da6e1f8d34dc721ea53 (patch) | |
tree | 4363c155129aae11d2c3ae0a5cc6d10bfd61b2da /doc/examples/encode_video.c | |
parent | dcdd52101f31f696dfe7a919d6fa6879c1b40945 (diff) | |
parent | 7b1f03477f1a43d2261fbd83e50a4ad90c7f806d (diff) | |
download | ffmpeg-925ce244d873fb6a0cda0da6e1f8d34dc721ea53.tar.gz |
Merge commit '7b1f03477f1a43d2261fbd83e50a4ad90c7f806d'
* commit '7b1f03477f1a43d2261fbd83e50a4ad90c7f806d':
examples/avcodec: split the remaining two examples into separate files
Merged-by: Clément Bœsch <u@pkh.me>
Diffstat (limited to 'doc/examples/encode_video.c')
-rw-r--r-- | doc/examples/encode_video.c | 187 |
1 files changed, 187 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/doc/examples/encode_video.c b/doc/examples/encode_video.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..71c8c0bbee --- /dev/null +++ b/doc/examples/encode_video.c @@ -0,0 +1,187 @@ +/* + * Copyright (c) 2001 Fabrice Bellard + * + * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy + * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal + * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights + * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell + * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is + * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions: + * + * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in + * all copies or substantial portions of the Software. + * + * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR + * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, + * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL + * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER + * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, + * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN + * THE SOFTWARE. + */ + +/** + * @file + * video encoding with libavcodec API example + * + * @example encode_video.c + */ + +#include <stdio.h> +#include <stdlib.h> +#include <string.h> + +#include <libavcodec/avcodec.h> + +#include <libavutil/opt.h> +#include <libavutil/imgutils.h> + +int main(int argc, char **argv) +{ + const char *filename, *codec_name; + AVCodec *codec; + AVCodecContext *c= NULL; + int i, ret, x, y, got_output; + FILE *f; + AVFrame *frame; + AVPacket pkt; + uint8_t endcode[] = { 0, 0, 1, 0xb7 }; + + if (argc <= 2) { + fprintf(stderr, "Usage: %s <output file> <codec name>\n", argv[0]); + exit(0); + } + filename = argv[1]; + codec_name = argv[2]; + + avcodec_register_all(); + + /* find the mpeg1video encoder */ + codec = avcodec_find_encoder_by_name(codec_name); + if (!codec) { + fprintf(stderr, "Codec not found\n"); + exit(1); + } + + c = avcodec_alloc_context3(codec); + if (!c) { + fprintf(stderr, "Could not allocate video codec context\n"); + exit(1); + } + + /* put sample parameters */ + c->bit_rate = 400000; + /* resolution must be a multiple of two */ + c->width = 352; + c->height = 288; + /* frames per second */ + c->time_base = (AVRational){1,25}; + /* emit one intra frame every ten frames + * check frame pict_type before passing frame + * to encoder, if frame->pict_type is AV_PICTURE_TYPE_I + * then gop_size is ignored and the output of encoder + * will always be I frame irrespective to gop_size + */ + c->gop_size = 10; + c->max_b_frames = 1; + c->pix_fmt = AV_PIX_FMT_YUV420P; + + if (codec->id == AV_CODEC_ID_H264) + av_opt_set(c->priv_data, "preset", "slow", 0); + + /* open it */ + if (avcodec_open2(c, codec, NULL) < 0) { + fprintf(stderr, "Could not open codec\n"); + exit(1); + } + + f = fopen(filename, "wb"); + if (!f) { + fprintf(stderr, "Could not open %s\n", filename); + exit(1); + } + + frame = av_frame_alloc(); + if (!frame) { + fprintf(stderr, "Could not allocate video frame\n"); + exit(1); + } + frame->format = c->pix_fmt; + frame->width = c->width; + frame->height = c->height; + + /* the image can be allocated by any means and av_image_alloc() is + * just the most convenient way if av_malloc() is to be used */ + ret = av_image_alloc(frame->data, frame->linesize, c->width, c->height, + c->pix_fmt, 32); + if (ret < 0) { + fprintf(stderr, "Could not allocate raw picture buffer\n"); + exit(1); + } + + /* encode 1 second of video */ + for (i = 0; i < 25; i++) { + av_init_packet(&pkt); + pkt.data = NULL; // packet data will be allocated by the encoder + pkt.size = 0; + + fflush(stdout); + /* prepare a dummy image */ + /* Y */ + for (y = 0; y < c->height; y++) { + for (x = 0; x < c->width; x++) { + frame->data[0][y * frame->linesize[0] + x] = x + y + i * 3; + } + } + + /* Cb and Cr */ + for (y = 0; y < c->height/2; y++) { + for (x = 0; x < c->width/2; x++) { + frame->data[1][y * frame->linesize[1] + x] = 128 + y + i * 2; + frame->data[2][y * frame->linesize[2] + x] = 64 + x + i * 5; + } + } + + frame->pts = i; + + /* encode the image */ + ret = avcodec_encode_video2(c, &pkt, frame, &got_output); + if (ret < 0) { + fprintf(stderr, "Error encoding frame\n"); + exit(1); + } + + if (got_output) { + printf("Write frame %3d (size=%5d)\n", i, pkt.size); + fwrite(pkt.data, 1, pkt.size, f); + av_packet_unref(&pkt); + } + } + + /* get the delayed frames */ + for (got_output = 1; got_output; i++) { + fflush(stdout); + + ret = avcodec_encode_video2(c, &pkt, NULL, &got_output); + if (ret < 0) { + fprintf(stderr, "Error encoding frame\n"); + exit(1); + } + + if (got_output) { + printf("Write frame %3d (size=%5d)\n", i, pkt.size); + fwrite(pkt.data, 1, pkt.size, f); + av_packet_unref(&pkt); + } + } + + /* add sequence end code to have a real MPEG file */ + fwrite(endcode, 1, sizeof(endcode), f); + fclose(f); + + avcodec_free_context(&c); + av_freep(&frame->data[0]); + av_frame_free(&frame); + + return 0; +} |