aboutsummaryrefslogtreecommitdiffstats
path: root/doc/examples/encode_video.c
diff options
context:
space:
mode:
authorClément Bœsch <u@pkh.me>2017-03-29 14:07:39 +0200
committerClément Bœsch <u@pkh.me>2017-03-29 14:09:09 +0200
commit925ce244d873fb6a0cda0da6e1f8d34dc721ea53 (patch)
tree4363c155129aae11d2c3ae0a5cc6d10bfd61b2da /doc/examples/encode_video.c
parentdcdd52101f31f696dfe7a919d6fa6879c1b40945 (diff)
parent7b1f03477f1a43d2261fbd83e50a4ad90c7f806d (diff)
downloadffmpeg-925ce244d873fb6a0cda0da6e1f8d34dc721ea53.tar.gz
Merge commit '7b1f03477f1a43d2261fbd83e50a4ad90c7f806d'
* commit '7b1f03477f1a43d2261fbd83e50a4ad90c7f806d': examples/avcodec: split the remaining two examples into separate files Merged-by: Clément Bœsch <u@pkh.me>
Diffstat (limited to 'doc/examples/encode_video.c')
-rw-r--r--doc/examples/encode_video.c187
1 files changed, 187 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/doc/examples/encode_video.c b/doc/examples/encode_video.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..71c8c0bbee
--- /dev/null
+++ b/doc/examples/encode_video.c
@@ -0,0 +1,187 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2001 Fabrice Bellard
+ *
+ * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
+ * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
+ * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
+ * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
+ * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
+ * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
+ *
+ * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
+ * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
+ * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
+ * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
+ * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
+ * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
+ * THE SOFTWARE.
+ */
+
+/**
+ * @file
+ * video encoding with libavcodec API example
+ *
+ * @example encode_video.c
+ */
+
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+
+#include <libavcodec/avcodec.h>
+
+#include <libavutil/opt.h>
+#include <libavutil/imgutils.h>
+
+int main(int argc, char **argv)
+{
+ const char *filename, *codec_name;
+ AVCodec *codec;
+ AVCodecContext *c= NULL;
+ int i, ret, x, y, got_output;
+ FILE *f;
+ AVFrame *frame;
+ AVPacket pkt;
+ uint8_t endcode[] = { 0, 0, 1, 0xb7 };
+
+ if (argc <= 2) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "Usage: %s <output file> <codec name>\n", argv[0]);
+ exit(0);
+ }
+ filename = argv[1];
+ codec_name = argv[2];
+
+ avcodec_register_all();
+
+ /* find the mpeg1video encoder */
+ codec = avcodec_find_encoder_by_name(codec_name);
+ if (!codec) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "Codec not found\n");
+ exit(1);
+ }
+
+ c = avcodec_alloc_context3(codec);
+ if (!c) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "Could not allocate video codec context\n");
+ exit(1);
+ }
+
+ /* put sample parameters */
+ c->bit_rate = 400000;
+ /* resolution must be a multiple of two */
+ c->width = 352;
+ c->height = 288;
+ /* frames per second */
+ c->time_base = (AVRational){1,25};
+ /* emit one intra frame every ten frames
+ * check frame pict_type before passing frame
+ * to encoder, if frame->pict_type is AV_PICTURE_TYPE_I
+ * then gop_size is ignored and the output of encoder
+ * will always be I frame irrespective to gop_size
+ */
+ c->gop_size = 10;
+ c->max_b_frames = 1;
+ c->pix_fmt = AV_PIX_FMT_YUV420P;
+
+ if (codec->id == AV_CODEC_ID_H264)
+ av_opt_set(c->priv_data, "preset", "slow", 0);
+
+ /* open it */
+ if (avcodec_open2(c, codec, NULL) < 0) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "Could not open codec\n");
+ exit(1);
+ }
+
+ f = fopen(filename, "wb");
+ if (!f) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "Could not open %s\n", filename);
+ exit(1);
+ }
+
+ frame = av_frame_alloc();
+ if (!frame) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "Could not allocate video frame\n");
+ exit(1);
+ }
+ frame->format = c->pix_fmt;
+ frame->width = c->width;
+ frame->height = c->height;
+
+ /* the image can be allocated by any means and av_image_alloc() is
+ * just the most convenient way if av_malloc() is to be used */
+ ret = av_image_alloc(frame->data, frame->linesize, c->width, c->height,
+ c->pix_fmt, 32);
+ if (ret < 0) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "Could not allocate raw picture buffer\n");
+ exit(1);
+ }
+
+ /* encode 1 second of video */
+ for (i = 0; i < 25; i++) {
+ av_init_packet(&pkt);
+ pkt.data = NULL; // packet data will be allocated by the encoder
+ pkt.size = 0;
+
+ fflush(stdout);
+ /* prepare a dummy image */
+ /* Y */
+ for (y = 0; y < c->height; y++) {
+ for (x = 0; x < c->width; x++) {
+ frame->data[0][y * frame->linesize[0] + x] = x + y + i * 3;
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* Cb and Cr */
+ for (y = 0; y < c->height/2; y++) {
+ for (x = 0; x < c->width/2; x++) {
+ frame->data[1][y * frame->linesize[1] + x] = 128 + y + i * 2;
+ frame->data[2][y * frame->linesize[2] + x] = 64 + x + i * 5;
+ }
+ }
+
+ frame->pts = i;
+
+ /* encode the image */
+ ret = avcodec_encode_video2(c, &pkt, frame, &got_output);
+ if (ret < 0) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "Error encoding frame\n");
+ exit(1);
+ }
+
+ if (got_output) {
+ printf("Write frame %3d (size=%5d)\n", i, pkt.size);
+ fwrite(pkt.data, 1, pkt.size, f);
+ av_packet_unref(&pkt);
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* get the delayed frames */
+ for (got_output = 1; got_output; i++) {
+ fflush(stdout);
+
+ ret = avcodec_encode_video2(c, &pkt, NULL, &got_output);
+ if (ret < 0) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "Error encoding frame\n");
+ exit(1);
+ }
+
+ if (got_output) {
+ printf("Write frame %3d (size=%5d)\n", i, pkt.size);
+ fwrite(pkt.data, 1, pkt.size, f);
+ av_packet_unref(&pkt);
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* add sequence end code to have a real MPEG file */
+ fwrite(endcode, 1, sizeof(endcode), f);
+ fclose(f);
+
+ avcodec_free_context(&c);
+ av_freep(&frame->data[0]);
+ av_frame_free(&frame);
+
+ return 0;
+}