doc/examples: rename demuxing to demuxing_decoding.

That example shows how the decoding process works, not only the
demuxing.

1 files changed, 0 insertions, 388 deletions

diff --git a/doc/examples/demuxing.c b/doc/examples/demuxing.c
deleted file mode 100644
index b13246e2a4..0000000000
--- a/doc/examples/demuxing.c
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,388 +0,0 @@
-/*
- * Copyright (c) 2012 Stefano Sabatini
- *
- * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
- * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
- * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
- * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
- * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
- * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
- *
- * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
- * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
- *
- * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
- * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
- * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
- * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
- * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
- * THE SOFTWARE.
- */
-
-/**
- * @file
- * libavformat demuxing API use example.
- *
- * Show how to use the libavformat and libavcodec API to demux and
- * decode audio and video data.
- * @example doc/examples/demuxing.c
- */
-
-#include <libavutil/imgutils.h>
-#include <libavutil/samplefmt.h>
-#include <libavutil/timestamp.h>
-#include <libavformat/avformat.h>
-
-static AVFormatContext *fmt_ctx = NULL;
-static AVCodecContext *video_dec_ctx = NULL, *audio_dec_ctx;
-static AVStream *video_stream = NULL, *audio_stream = NULL;
-static const char *src_filename = NULL;
-static const char *video_dst_filename = NULL;
-static const char *audio_dst_filename = NULL;
-static FILE *video_dst_file = NULL;
-static FILE *audio_dst_file = NULL;
-
-static uint8_t *video_dst_data[4] = {NULL};
-static int      video_dst_linesize[4];
-static int video_dst_bufsize;
-
-static int video_stream_idx = -1, audio_stream_idx = -1;
-static AVFrame *frame = NULL;
-static AVPacket pkt;
-static int video_frame_count = 0;
-static int audio_frame_count = 0;
-
-/* The different ways of decoding and managing data memory. You are not
- * supposed to support all the modes in your application but pick the one most
- * appropriate to your needs. Look for the use of api_mode in this example to
- * see what are the differences of API usage between them */
-enum {
-    API_MODE_OLD                  = 0, /* old method, deprecated */
-    API_MODE_NEW_API_REF_COUNT    = 1, /* new method, using the frame reference counting */
-    API_MODE_NEW_API_NO_REF_COUNT = 2, /* new method, without reference counting */
-};
-
-static int api_mode = API_MODE_OLD;
-
-static int decode_packet(int *got_frame, int cached)
-{
-    int ret = 0;
-    int decoded = pkt.size;
-
-    *got_frame = 0;
-
-    if (pkt.stream_index == video_stream_idx) {
-        /* decode video frame */
-        ret = avcodec_decode_video2(video_dec_ctx, frame, got_frame, &pkt);
-        if (ret < 0) {
-            fprintf(stderr, "Error decoding video frame\n");
-            return ret;
-        }
-
-        if (*got_frame) {
-            printf("video_frame%s n:%d coded_n:%d pts:%s\n",
-                   cached ? "(cached)" : "",
-                   video_frame_count++, frame->coded_picture_number,
-                   av_ts2timestr(frame->pts, &video_dec_ctx->time_base));
-
-            /* copy decoded frame to destination buffer:
-             * this is required since rawvideo expects non aligned data */
-            av_image_copy(video_dst_data, video_dst_linesize,
-                          (const uint8_t **)(frame->data), frame->linesize,
-                          video_dec_ctx->pix_fmt, video_dec_ctx->width, video_dec_ctx->height);
-
-            /* write to rawvideo file */
-            fwrite(video_dst_data[0], 1, video_dst_bufsize, video_dst_file);
-        }
-    } else if (pkt.stream_index == audio_stream_idx) {
-        /* decode audio frame */
-        ret = avcodec_decode_audio4(audio_dec_ctx, frame, got_frame, &pkt);
-        if (ret < 0) {
-            fprintf(stderr, "Error decoding audio frame\n");
-            return ret;
-        }
-        /* Some audio decoders decode only part of the packet, and have to be
-         * called again with the remainder of the packet data.
-         * Sample: fate-suite/lossless-audio/luckynight-partial.shn
-         * Also, some decoders might over-read the packet. */
-        decoded = FFMIN(ret, pkt.size);
-
-        if (*got_frame) {
-            size_t unpadded_linesize = frame->nb_samples * av_get_bytes_per_sample(frame->format);
-            printf("audio_frame%s n:%d nb_samples:%d pts:%s\n",
-                   cached ? "(cached)" : "",
-                   audio_frame_count++, frame->nb_samples,
-                   av_ts2timestr(frame->pts, &audio_dec_ctx->time_base));
-
-            /* Write the raw audio data samples of the first plane. This works
-             * fine for packed formats (e.g. AV_SAMPLE_FMT_S16). However,
-             * most audio decoders output planar audio, which uses a separate
-             * plane of audio samples for each channel (e.g. AV_SAMPLE_FMT_S16P).
-             * In other words, this code will write only the first audio channel
-             * in these cases.
-             * You should use libswresample or libavfilter to convert the frame
-             * to packed data. */
-            fwrite(frame->extended_data[0], 1, unpadded_linesize, audio_dst_file);
-        }
-    }
-
-    /* If we use the new API with reference counting, we own the data and need
-     * to de-reference it when we don't use it anymore */
-    if (*got_frame && api_mode == API_MODE_NEW_API_REF_COUNT)
-        av_frame_unref(frame);
-
-    return decoded;
-}
-
-static int open_codec_context(int *stream_idx,
-                              AVFormatContext *fmt_ctx, enum AVMediaType type)
-{
-    int ret;
-    AVStream *st;
-    AVCodecContext *dec_ctx = NULL;
-    AVCodec *dec = NULL;
-    AVDictionary *opts = NULL;
-
-    ret = av_find_best_stream(fmt_ctx, type, -1, -1, NULL, 0);
-    if (ret < 0) {
-        fprintf(stderr, "Could not find %s stream in input file '%s'\n",
-                av_get_media_type_string(type), src_filename);
-        return ret;
-    } else {
-        *stream_idx = ret;
-        st = fmt_ctx->streams[*stream_idx];
-
-        /* find decoder for the stream */
-        dec_ctx = st->codec;
-        dec = avcodec_find_decoder(dec_ctx->codec_id);
-        if (!dec) {
-            fprintf(stderr, "Failed to find %s codec\n",
-                    av_get_media_type_string(type));
-            return ret;
-        }
-
-        /* Init the decoders, with or without reference counting */
-        if (api_mode == API_MODE_NEW_API_REF_COUNT)
-            av_dict_set(&opts, "refcounted_frames", "1", 0);
-        if ((ret = avcodec_open2(dec_ctx, dec, &opts)) < 0) {
-            fprintf(stderr, "Failed to open %s codec\n",
-                    av_get_media_type_string(type));
-            return ret;
-        }
-    }
-
-    return 0;
-}
-
-static int get_format_from_sample_fmt(const char **fmt,
-                                      enum AVSampleFormat sample_fmt)
-{
-    int i;
-    struct sample_fmt_entry {
-        enum AVSampleFormat sample_fmt; const char *fmt_be, *fmt_le;
-    } sample_fmt_entries[] = {
-        { AV_SAMPLE_FMT_U8,  "u8",    "u8"    },
-        { AV_SAMPLE_FMT_S16, "s16be", "s16le" },
-        { AV_SAMPLE_FMT_S32, "s32be", "s32le" },
-        { AV_SAMPLE_FMT_FLT, "f32be", "f32le" },
-        { AV_SAMPLE_FMT_DBL, "f64be", "f64le" },
-    };
-    *fmt = NULL;
-
-    for (i = 0; i < FF_ARRAY_ELEMS(sample_fmt_entries); i++) {
-        struct sample_fmt_entry *entry = &sample_fmt_entries[i];
-        if (sample_fmt == entry->sample_fmt) {
-            *fmt = AV_NE(entry->fmt_be, entry->fmt_le);
-            return 0;
-        }
-    }
-
-    fprintf(stderr,
-            "sample format %s is not supported as output format\n",
-            av_get_sample_fmt_name(sample_fmt));
-    return -1;
-}
-
-int main (int argc, char **argv)
-{
-    int ret = 0, got_frame;
-
-    if (argc != 4 && argc != 5) {
-        fprintf(stderr, "usage: %s [-refcount=<old|new_norefcount|new_refcount>] "
-                "input_file video_output_file audio_output_file\n"
-                "API example program to show how to read frames from an input file.\n"
-                "This program reads frames from a file, decodes them, and writes decoded\n"
-                "video frames to a rawvideo file named video_output_file, and decoded\n"
-                "audio frames to a rawaudio file named audio_output_file.\n\n"
-                "If the -refcount option is specified, the program use the\n"
-                "reference counting frame system which allows keeping a copy of\n"
-                "the data for longer than one decode call. If unset, it's using\n"
-                "the classic old method.\n"
-                "\n", argv[0]);
-        exit(1);
-    }
-    if (argc == 5) {
-        const char *mode = argv[1] + strlen("-refcount=");
-        if      (!strcmp(mode, "old"))            api_mode = API_MODE_OLD;
-        else if (!strcmp(mode, "new_norefcount")) api_mode = API_MODE_NEW_API_NO_REF_COUNT;
-        else if (!strcmp(mode, "new_refcount"))   api_mode = API_MODE_NEW_API_REF_COUNT;
-        else {
-            fprintf(stderr, "unknow mode '%s'\n", mode);
-            exit(1);
-        }
-        argv++;
-    }
-    src_filename = argv[1];
-    video_dst_filename = argv[2];
-    audio_dst_filename = argv[3];
-
-    /* register all formats and codecs */
-    av_register_all();
-
-    /* open input file, and allocate format context */
-    if (avformat_open_input(&fmt_ctx, src_filename, NULL, NULL) < 0) {
-        fprintf(stderr, "Could not open source file %s\n", src_filename);
-        exit(1);
-    }
-
-    /* retrieve stream information */
-    if (avformat_find_stream_info(fmt_ctx, NULL) < 0) {
-        fprintf(stderr, "Could not find stream information\n");
-        exit(1);
-    }
-
-    if (open_codec_context(&video_stream_idx, fmt_ctx, AVMEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO) >= 0) {
-        video_stream = fmt_ctx->streams[video_stream_idx];
-        video_dec_ctx = video_stream->codec;
-
-        video_dst_file = fopen(video_dst_filename, "wb");
-        if (!video_dst_file) {
-            fprintf(stderr, "Could not open destination file %s\n", video_dst_filename);
-            ret = 1;
-            goto end;
-        }
-
-        /* allocate image where the decoded image will be put */
-        ret = av_image_alloc(video_dst_data, video_dst_linesize,
-                             video_dec_ctx->width, video_dec_ctx->height,
-                             video_dec_ctx->pix_fmt, 1);
-        if (ret < 0) {
-            fprintf(stderr, "Could not allocate raw video buffer\n");
-            goto end;
-        }
-        video_dst_bufsize = ret;
-    }
-
-    if (open_codec_context(&audio_stream_idx, fmt_ctx, AVMEDIA_TYPE_AUDIO) >= 0) {
-        audio_stream = fmt_ctx->streams[audio_stream_idx];
-        audio_dec_ctx = audio_stream->codec;
-        audio_dst_file = fopen(audio_dst_filename, "wb");
-        if (!audio_dst_file) {
-            fprintf(stderr, "Could not open destination file %s\n", video_dst_filename);
-            ret = 1;
-            goto end;
-        }
-    }
-
-    /* dump input information to stderr */
-    av_dump_format(fmt_ctx, 0, src_filename, 0);
-
-    if (!audio_stream && !video_stream) {
-        fprintf(stderr, "Could not find audio or video stream in the input, aborting\n");
-        ret = 1;
-        goto end;
-    }
-
-    /* When using the new API, you need to use the libavutil/frame.h API, while
-     * the classic frame management is available in libavcodec */
-    if (api_mode == API_MODE_OLD)
-        frame = avcodec_alloc_frame();
-    else
-        frame = av_frame_alloc();
-    if (!frame) {
-        fprintf(stderr, "Could not allocate frame\n");
-        ret = AVERROR(ENOMEM);
-        goto end;
-    }
-
-    /* initialize packet, set data to NULL, let the demuxer fill it */
-    av_init_packet(&pkt);
-    pkt.data = NULL;
-    pkt.size = 0;
-
-    if (video_stream)
-        printf("Demuxing video from file '%s' into '%s'\n", src_filename, video_dst_filename);
-    if (audio_stream)
-        printf("Demuxing audio from file '%s' into '%s'\n", src_filename, audio_dst_filename);
-
-    /* read frames from the file */
-    while (av_read_frame(fmt_ctx, &pkt) >= 0) {
-        AVPacket orig_pkt = pkt;
-        do {
-            ret = decode_packet(&got_frame, 0);
-            if (ret < 0)
-                break;
-            pkt.data += ret;
-            pkt.size -= ret;
-        } while (pkt.size > 0);
-        av_free_packet(&orig_pkt);
-    }
-
-    /* flush cached frames */
-    pkt.data = NULL;
-    pkt.size = 0;
-    do {
-        decode_packet(&got_frame, 1);
-    } while (got_frame);
-
-    printf("Demuxing succeeded.\n");
-
-    if (video_stream) {
-        printf("Play the output video file with the command:\n"
-               "ffplay -f rawvideo -pix_fmt %s -video_size %dx%d %s\n",
-               av_get_pix_fmt_name(video_dec_ctx->pix_fmt), video_dec_ctx->width, video_dec_ctx->height,
-               video_dst_filename);
-    }
-
-    if (audio_stream) {
-        enum AVSampleFormat sfmt = audio_dec_ctx->sample_fmt;
-        int n_channels = audio_dec_ctx->channels;
-        const char *fmt;
-
-        if (av_sample_fmt_is_planar(sfmt)) {
-            const char *packed = av_get_sample_fmt_name(sfmt);
-            printf("Warning: the sample format the decoder produced is planar "
-                   "(%s). This example will output the first channel only.\n",
-                   packed ? packed : "?");
-            sfmt = av_get_packed_sample_fmt(sfmt);
-            n_channels = 1;
-        }
-
-        if ((ret = get_format_from_sample_fmt(&fmt, sfmt)) < 0)
-            goto end;
-
-        printf("Play the output audio file with the command:\n"
-               "ffplay -f %s -ac %d -ar %d %s\n",
-               fmt, n_channels, audio_dec_ctx->sample_rate,
-               audio_dst_filename);
-    }
-
-end:
-    if (video_dec_ctx)
-        avcodec_close(video_dec_ctx);
-    if (audio_dec_ctx)
-        avcodec_close(audio_dec_ctx);
-    avformat_close_input(&fmt_ctx);
-    if (video_dst_file)
-        fclose(video_dst_file);
-    if (audio_dst_file)
-        fclose(audio_dst_file);
-    if (api_mode == API_MODE_OLD)
-        avcodec_free_frame(&frame);
-    else
-        av_frame_free(&frame);
-    av_free(video_dst_data[0]);
-
-    return ret < 0;
-}