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/* nasm.h   main header file for the Netwide Assembler: inter-module interface 
 * 
 * The Netwide Assembler is copyright (C) 1996 Simon Tatham and 
 * Julian Hall. All rights reserved. The software is 
 * redistributable under the licence given in the file "Licence" 
 * distributed in the NASM archive. 
 * 
 * initial version: 27/iii/95 by Simon Tatham 
 */ 
#ifndef YASM_NASM_H 
#define YASM_NASM_H 
 
#ifndef NULL 
#define NULL 0 
#endif 
 
#ifndef FALSE 
#define FALSE 0                        /* comes in handy */ 
#endif 
#ifndef TRUE 
#define TRUE 1 
#endif 
 
#ifndef FILENAME_MAX 
#define FILENAME_MAX 256 
#endif 
 
#ifndef PREFIX_MAX 
#define PREFIX_MAX 10 
#endif 
 
#ifndef POSTFIX_MAX 
#define POSTFIX_MAX 10 
#endif 
 
#define IDLEN_MAX 4096 
 
/* 
 * ------------------------- 
 * Error reporting functions 
 * ------------------------- 
 */ 
 
/* 
 * An error reporting function should look like this. 
 */ 
typedef void (*efunc) (int severity, const char *fmt, ...); 
 
/* 
 * These are the error severity codes which get passed as the first 
 * argument to an efunc. 
 */ 
 
#define ERR_DEBUG       0x00000008      /* put out debugging message */ 
#define ERR_WARNING     0x00000000      /* warn only: no further action */ 
#define ERR_NONFATAL    0x00000001      /* terminate assembly after phase */ 
#define ERR_FATAL       0x00000002      /* instantly fatal: exit with error */ 
#define ERR_PANIC       0x00000003      /* internal error: panic instantly 
                                        * and dump core for reference */ 
#define ERR_MASK        0x0000000F      /* mask off the above codes */ 
#define ERR_NOFILE      0x00000010      /* don't give source file name/line */ 
#define ERR_USAGE       0x00000020      /* print a usage message */ 
#define ERR_PASS1       0x00000040      /* only print this error on pass one */ 
 
/* 
 * These codes define specific types of suppressible warning. 
 */ 
 
#define ERR_WARN_MASK   0x0000FF00      /* the mask for this feature */ 
#define ERR_WARN_SHR  8                /* how far to shift right */ 
 
#define ERR_WARN_MNP    0x00000100      /* macro-num-parameters warning */ 
#define ERR_WARN_MSR    0x00000200      /* macro self-reference */ 
#define ERR_WARN_OL     0x00000300      /* orphan label (no colon, and 
                                        * alone on line) */ 
#define ERR_WARN_NOV    0x00000400      /* numeric overflow */ 
#define ERR_WARN_GNUELF 0x00000500      /* using GNU ELF extensions */ 
#define ERR_WARN_MAX    5               /* the highest numbered one */ 
 
/* 
 * ----------------------- 
 * Other function typedefs 
 * ----------------------- 
 */ 
 
/* 
 * List-file generators should look like this: 
 */ 
typedef struct { 
    /* 
     * Called to initialise the listing file generator. Before this 
     * is called, the other routines will silently do nothing when 
     * called. The `char *' parameter is the file name to write the 
     * listing to. 
     */ 
    void (*init) (char *, efunc); 
 
    /* 
     * Called to clear stuff up and close the listing file. 
     */ 
    void (*cleanup) (void); 
 
    /* 
     * Called to output binary data. Parameters are: the offset; 
     * the data; the data type. Data types are similar to the 
     * output-format interface, only OUT_ADDRESS will _always_ be 
     * displayed as if it's relocatable, so ensure that any non- 
     * relocatable address has been converted to OUT_RAWDATA by 
     * then. Note that OUT_RAWDATA+0 is a valid data type, and is a 
     * dummy call used to give the listing generator an offset to 
     * work with when doing things like uplevel(LIST_TIMES) or 
     * uplevel(LIST_INCBIN). 
     */ 
    void (*output) (long, const void *, unsigned long); 
 
    /* 
     * Called to send a text line to the listing generator. The 
     * `int' parameter is LIST_READ or LIST_MACRO depending on 
     * whether the line came directly from an input file or is the 
     * result of a multi-line macro expansion. 
     */ 
    void (*line) (int, char *); 
 
    /* 
     * Called to change one of the various levelled mechanisms in 
     * the listing generator. LIST_INCLUDE and LIST_MACRO can be 
     * used to increase the nesting level of include files and 
     * macro expansions; LIST_TIMES and LIST_INCBIN switch on the 
     * two binary-output-suppression mechanisms for large-scale 
     * pseudo-instructions. 
     * 
     * LIST_MACRO_NOLIST is synonymous with LIST_MACRO except that 
     * it indicates the beginning of the expansion of a `nolist' 
     * macro, so anything under that level won't be expanded unless 
     * it includes another file. 
     */ 
    void (*uplevel) (int); 
 
    /* 
     * Reverse the effects of uplevel. 
     */ 
    void (*downlevel) (int); 
} ListGen; 
 
/* 
 * The expression evaluator must be passed a scanner function; a 
 * standard scanner is provided as part of nasmlib.c. The 
 * preprocessor will use a different one. Scanners, and the 
 * token-value structures they return, look like this. 
 * 
 * The return value from the scanner is always a copy of the 
 * `t_type' field in the structure. 
 */ 
struct tokenval { 
    int t_type; 
    yasm_intnum *t_integer, *t_inttwo; 
    char *t_charptr; 
}; 
typedef int (*scanner) (void *private_data, struct tokenval *tv); 
 
/* 
 * Token types returned by the scanner, in addition to ordinary 
 * ASCII character values, and zero for end-of-string. 
 */ 
enum {                                 /* token types, other than chars */ 
    TOKEN_INVALID = -1,                /* a placeholder value */ 
    TOKEN_EOS = 0,                     /* end of string */ 
    TOKEN_EQ = '=', TOKEN_GT = '>', TOKEN_LT = '<',   /* aliases */ 
    TOKEN_ID = 256, TOKEN_NUM, TOKEN_REG, TOKEN_INSN,  /* major token types */ 
    TOKEN_ERRNUM,                      /* numeric constant with error in */ 
    TOKEN_HERE, TOKEN_BASE,            /* $ and $$ */ 
    TOKEN_SPECIAL,                     /* BYTE, WORD, DWORD, FAR, NEAR, etc */ 
    TOKEN_PREFIX,                      /* A32, O16, LOCK, REPNZ, TIMES, etc */ 
    TOKEN_SHL, TOKEN_SHR,              /* << and >> */ 
    TOKEN_SDIV, TOKEN_SMOD,            /* // and %% */ 
    TOKEN_GE, TOKEN_LE, TOKEN_NE,      /* >=, <= and <> (!= is same as <>) */ 
    TOKEN_DBL_AND, TOKEN_DBL_OR, TOKEN_DBL_XOR,   /* &&, || and ^^ */ 
    TOKEN_SEG, TOKEN_WRT,              /* SEG and WRT */ 
    TOKEN_FLOAT                        /* floating-point constant */ 
}; 
 
/* 
 * The actual expression evaluator function looks like this. When 
 * called, it expects the first token of its expression to already 
 * be in `*tv'; if it is not, set tv->t_type to TOKEN_INVALID and 
 * it will start by calling the scanner. 
 * 
 * `critical' is non-zero if the expression may not contain forward 
 * references. The evaluator will report its own error if this 
 * occurs; if `critical' is 1, the error will be "symbol not 
 * defined before use", whereas if `critical' is 2, the error will 
 * be "symbol undefined". 
 * 
 * If `critical' has bit 8 set (in addition to its main value: 0x101 
 * and 0x102 correspond to 1 and 2) then an extended expression 
 * syntax is recognised, in which relational operators such as =, < 
 * and >= are accepted, as well as low-precedence logical operators 
 * &&, ^^ and ||. 
 */ 
#define CRITICAL 0x100 
typedef yasm_expr *(*evalfunc) (scanner sc, void *scprivate, struct tokenval *tv, 
                           int critical, efunc error); 
 
/* 
 * Preprocessors ought to look like this: 
 */ 
typedef struct { 
    /* 
     * Called at the start of a pass; given a file name, the number 
     * of the pass, an error reporting function, an evaluator 
     * function, and a listing generator to talk to. 
     */ 
    void (*reset) (FILE *, const char *, int, efunc, evalfunc, ListGen *); 
 
    /* 
     * Called to fetch a line of preprocessed source. The line 
     * returned has been malloc'ed, and so should be freed after 
     * use. 
     */ 
    char *(*getline) (void); 
 
    /* 
     * Called at the end of a pass. 
     */ 
    void (*cleanup) (int); 
} Preproc; 
 
/* 
 * ---------------------------------------------------------------- 
 * Some lexical properties of the NASM source language, included 
 * here because they are shared between the parser and preprocessor 
 * ---------------------------------------------------------------- 
 */ 
 
/* 
 * isidstart matches any character that may start an identifier, and isidchar 
 * matches any character that may appear at places other than the start of an 
 * identifier. E.g. a period may only appear at the start of an identifier 
 * (for local labels), whereas a number may appear anywhere *but* at the 
 * start.  
 */ 
 
#define isidstart(c) ( isalpha(c) || (c)=='_' || (c)=='.' || (c)=='?' \ 
                                  || (c)=='@' ) 
#define isidchar(c)  ( isidstart(c) || isdigit(c) || (c)=='$' || (c)=='#' \ 
                                                  || (c)=='~' ) 
 
/* Ditto for numeric constants. */ 
 
#define isnumstart(c)  ( isdigit(c) || (c)=='$' ) 
#define isnumchar(c)   ( isalnum(c) ) 
 
/* This returns the numeric value of a given 'digit'. */ 
 
#define numvalue(c)  ((c)>='a' ? (c)-'a'+10 : (c)>='A' ? (c)-'A'+10 : (c)-'0') 
 
/* 
 * Data-type flags that get passed to listing-file routines. 
 */ 
enum { 
    LIST_READ, LIST_MACRO, LIST_MACRO_NOLIST, LIST_INCLUDE, 
    LIST_INCBIN, LIST_TIMES 
}; 
 
/* 
 * ----- 
 * Other 
 * ----- 
 */ 
 
/* 
 * This is a useful #define which I keep meaning to use more often: 
 * the number of elements of a statically defined array. 
 */ 
 
#define elements(x)     ( sizeof(x) / sizeof(*(x)) ) 
 
extern int tasm_compatible_mode; 
extern int tasm_locals; 
extern const char *tasm_segment; 
const char *tasm_get_segment_register(const char *segment); 
 
#endif