aboutsummaryrefslogtreecommitdiffstats
path: root/contrib/restricted/uriparser/src/UriNormalize.c
blob: 8b772f5a41ccd662f0ec092c711f2f50e3015192 (plain) (blame)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358
359
360
361
362
363
364
365
366
367
368
369
370
371
372
373
374
375
376
377
378
379
380
381
382
383
384
385
386
387
388
389
390
391
392
393
394
395
396
397
398
399
400
401
402
403
404
405
406
407
408
409
410
411
412
413
414
415
416
417
418
419
420
421
422
423
424
425
426
427
428
429
430
431
432
433
434
435
436
437
438
439
440
441
442
443
444
445
446
447
448
449
450
451
452
453
454
455
456
457
458
459
460
461
462
463
464
465
466
467
468
469
470
471
472
473
474
475
476
477
478
479
480
481
482
483
484
485
486
487
488
489
490
491
492
493
494
495
496
497
498
499
500
501
502
503
504
505
506
507
508
509
510
511
512
513
514
515
516
517
518
519
520
521
522
523
524
525
526
527
528
529
530
531
532
533
534
535
536
537
538
539
540
541
542
543
544
545
546
547
548
549
550
551
552
553
554
555
556
557
558
559
560
561
562
563
564
565
566
567
568
569
570
571
572
573
574
575
576
577
578
579
580
581
582
583
584
585
586
587
588
589
590
591
592
593
594
595
596
597
598
599
600
601
602
603
604
605
606
607
608
609
610
611
612
613
614
615
616
617
618
619
620
621
622
623
624
625
626
627
628
629
630
631
632
633
634
635
636
637
638
639
640
641
642
643
644
645
646
647
648
649
650
651
652
653
654
655
656
657
658
659
660
661
662
663
664
665
666
667
668
669
670
671
672
673
674
675
676
677
678
679
680
681
682
683
684
685
686
687
688
689
690
691
692
693
694
695
696
697
698
699
700
701
702
703
704
705
706
707
708
709
710
711
712
713
714
715
716
717
718
719
720
721
722
723
724
725
726
727
728
729
730
731
732
733
734
735
736
737
738
739
740
741
742
743
744
745
746
747
748
749
750
751
752
753
754
755
756
757
758
759
760
761
762
763
764
765
766
767
768
769
770
771
772
773
774
775
776
777
778
779
780
781
782
783
784
785
786
787
788
789
790
791
792
793
794
795
796
797
798
799
800
801
802
803
804
805
806
807
808
809
/* 
 * uriparser - RFC 3986 URI parsing library 
 * 
 * Copyright (C) 2007, Weijia Song <songweijia@gmail.com> 
 * Copyright (C) 2007, Sebastian Pipping <sebastian@pipping.org> 
 * All rights reserved. 
 * 
 * Redistribution and use in source  and binary forms, with or without
 * modification, are permitted provided  that the following conditions
 * are met: 
 * 
 *     1. Redistributions  of  source  code   must  retain  the  above
 *        copyright notice, this list  of conditions and the following
 *        disclaimer.
 * 
 *     2. Redistributions  in binary  form  must  reproduce the  above
 *        copyright notice, this list  of conditions and the following
 *        disclaimer  in  the  documentation  and/or  other  materials
 *        provided with the distribution.
 * 
 *     3. Neither the  name of the  copyright holder nor the  names of
 *        its contributors may be used  to endorse or promote products
 *        derived from  this software  without specific  prior written
 *        permission.
 * 
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS 
 * "AS IS" AND  ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES,  INCLUDING, BUT NOT
 * LIMITED TO,  THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF  MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS
 * FOR  A  PARTICULAR  PURPOSE  ARE  DISCLAIMED.  IN  NO  EVENT  SHALL
 * THE  COPYRIGHT HOLDER  OR CONTRIBUTORS  BE LIABLE  FOR ANY  DIRECT,
 * INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL,  EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
 * (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,  PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR
 * SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA,  OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, 
 * STRICT  LIABILITY,  OR  TORT (INCLUDING  NEGLIGENCE  OR  OTHERWISE) 
 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED 
 * OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. 
 */ 
 
/** 
 * @file UriNormalize.c 
 * Holds the RFC 3986 %URI normalization implementation. 
 * NOTE: This source file includes itself twice. 
 */ 
 
/* What encodings are enabled? */ 
#include <uriparser/UriDefsConfig.h> 
#if (!defined(URI_PASS_ANSI) && !defined(URI_PASS_UNICODE)) 
/* Include SELF twice */ 
# ifdef URI_ENABLE_ANSI 
#  define URI_PASS_ANSI 1 
#  include "UriNormalize.c" 
#  undef URI_PASS_ANSI 
# endif 
# ifdef URI_ENABLE_UNICODE 
#  define URI_PASS_UNICODE 1 
#  include "UriNormalize.c" 
#  undef URI_PASS_UNICODE 
# endif 
#else 
# ifdef URI_PASS_ANSI 
#  include <uriparser/UriDefsAnsi.h> 
# else 
#  include <uriparser/UriDefsUnicode.h> 
#  include <wchar.h> 
# endif 
 
 
 
#ifndef URI_DOXYGEN 
# include <uriparser/Uri.h> 
# include "UriNormalizeBase.h" 
# include "UriCommon.h" 
# include "UriMemory.h" 
#endif 
 
 
 
#include <assert.h> 
 
 
 
static int URI_FUNC(NormalizeSyntaxEngine)(URI_TYPE(Uri) * uri, unsigned int inMask, 
		unsigned int * outMask, UriMemoryManager * memory); 
 
static UriBool URI_FUNC(MakeRangeOwner)(unsigned int * doneMask, 
		unsigned int maskTest, URI_TYPE(TextRange) * range, 
		UriMemoryManager * memory); 
static UriBool URI_FUNC(MakeOwnerEngine)(URI_TYPE(Uri) * uri,
		unsigned int * doneMask, UriMemoryManager * memory); 
 
static void URI_FUNC(FixPercentEncodingInplace)(const URI_CHAR * first, 
		const URI_CHAR ** afterLast); 
static UriBool URI_FUNC(FixPercentEncodingMalloc)(const URI_CHAR ** first, 
		const URI_CHAR ** afterLast, UriMemoryManager * memory); 
static void URI_FUNC(FixPercentEncodingEngine)( 
		const URI_CHAR * inFirst, const URI_CHAR * inAfterLast, 
		const URI_CHAR * outFirst, const URI_CHAR ** outAfterLast); 
 
static UriBool URI_FUNC(ContainsUppercaseLetters)(const URI_CHAR * first, 
		const URI_CHAR * afterLast); 
static UriBool URI_FUNC(ContainsUglyPercentEncoding)(const URI_CHAR * first, 
		const URI_CHAR * afterLast); 
 
static void URI_FUNC(LowercaseInplace)(const URI_CHAR * first, 
		const URI_CHAR * afterLast); 
static UriBool URI_FUNC(LowercaseMalloc)(const URI_CHAR ** first, 
		const URI_CHAR ** afterLast, UriMemoryManager * memory); 
 
static void URI_FUNC(PreventLeakage)(URI_TYPE(Uri) * uri, 
		unsigned int revertMask, UriMemoryManager * memory); 
 
 
 
static URI_INLINE void URI_FUNC(PreventLeakage)(URI_TYPE(Uri) * uri, 
		unsigned int revertMask, UriMemoryManager * memory) { 
	if (revertMask & URI_NORMALIZE_SCHEME) { 
		/* NOTE: A scheme cannot be the empty string
		 *       so no need to compare .first with .afterLast, here. */
		memory->free(memory, (URI_CHAR *)uri->scheme.first); 
		uri->scheme.first = NULL; 
		uri->scheme.afterLast = NULL; 
	} 
 
	if (revertMask & URI_NORMALIZE_USER_INFO) { 
		if (uri->userInfo.first != uri->userInfo.afterLast) {
			memory->free(memory, (URI_CHAR *)uri->userInfo.first);
		}
		uri->userInfo.first = NULL; 
		uri->userInfo.afterLast = NULL; 
	} 
 
	if (revertMask & URI_NORMALIZE_HOST) { 
		if (uri->hostData.ipFuture.first != NULL) { 
			/* IPvFuture */ 
			/* NOTE: An IPvFuture address cannot be the empty string
			 *       so no need to compare .first with .afterLast, here. */
			memory->free(memory, (URI_CHAR *)uri->hostData.ipFuture.first); 
			uri->hostData.ipFuture.first = NULL; 
			uri->hostData.ipFuture.afterLast = NULL; 
			uri->hostText.first = NULL; 
			uri->hostText.afterLast = NULL; 
		} else if (uri->hostText.first != NULL) {
			/* Regname */ 
			if (uri->hostText.first != uri->hostText.afterLast) {
				memory->free(memory, (URI_CHAR *)uri->hostText.first);
			}
			uri->hostText.first = NULL; 
			uri->hostText.afterLast = NULL; 
		} 
	} 
 
	/* NOTE: Port cannot happen! */ 
 
	if (revertMask & URI_NORMALIZE_PATH) { 
		URI_TYPE(PathSegment) * walker = uri->pathHead; 
		while (walker != NULL) { 
			URI_TYPE(PathSegment) * const next = walker->next; 
			if (walker->text.afterLast > walker->text.first) { 
				memory->free(memory, (URI_CHAR *)walker->text.first); 
			} 
			memory->free(memory, walker); 
			walker = next; 
		} 
		uri->pathHead = NULL; 
		uri->pathTail = NULL; 
	} 
 
	if (revertMask & URI_NORMALIZE_QUERY) { 
		if (uri->query.first != uri->query.afterLast) {
			memory->free(memory, (URI_CHAR *)uri->query.first);
		}
		uri->query.first = NULL; 
		uri->query.afterLast = NULL; 
	} 
 
	if (revertMask & URI_NORMALIZE_FRAGMENT) { 
		if (uri->fragment.first != uri->fragment.afterLast) {
			memory->free(memory, (URI_CHAR *)uri->fragment.first);
		}
		uri->fragment.first = NULL; 
		uri->fragment.afterLast = NULL; 
	} 
} 
 
 
 
static URI_INLINE UriBool URI_FUNC(ContainsUppercaseLetters)(const URI_CHAR * first, 
		const URI_CHAR * afterLast) { 
	if ((first != NULL) && (afterLast != NULL) && (afterLast > first)) { 
		const URI_CHAR * i = first; 
		for (; i < afterLast; i++) { 
			/* 6.2.2.1 Case Normalization: uppercase letters in scheme or host */ 
			if ((*i >= _UT('A')) && (*i <= _UT('Z'))) { 
				return URI_TRUE; 
			} 
		} 
	} 
	return URI_FALSE; 
} 
 
 
 
static URI_INLINE UriBool URI_FUNC(ContainsUglyPercentEncoding)(const URI_CHAR * first, 
		const URI_CHAR * afterLast) { 
	if ((first != NULL) && (afterLast != NULL) && (afterLast > first)) { 
		const URI_CHAR * i = first; 
		for (; i + 2 < afterLast; i++) { 
			if (i[0] == _UT('%')) { 
				/* 6.2.2.1 Case Normalization: * 
				 * lowercase percent-encodings */ 
				if (((i[1] >= _UT('a')) && (i[1] <= _UT('f'))) 
						|| ((i[2] >= _UT('a')) && (i[2] <= _UT('f')))) { 
					return URI_TRUE; 
				} else { 
					/* 6.2.2.2 Percent-Encoding Normalization: * 
					 * percent-encoded unreserved characters   */ 
					const unsigned char left = URI_FUNC(HexdigToInt)(i[1]); 
					const unsigned char right = URI_FUNC(HexdigToInt)(i[2]); 
					const int code = 16 * left + right; 
					if (uriIsUnreserved(code)) { 
						return URI_TRUE; 
					} 
				} 
			} 
		} 
	} 
	return URI_FALSE; 
} 
 
 
 
static URI_INLINE void URI_FUNC(LowercaseInplace)(const URI_CHAR * first, 
		const URI_CHAR * afterLast) { 
	if ((first != NULL) && (afterLast != NULL) && (afterLast > first)) { 
		URI_CHAR * i = (URI_CHAR *)first; 
		const int lowerUpperDiff = (_UT('a') - _UT('A')); 
		for (; i < afterLast; i++) { 
			if ((*i >= _UT('A')) && (*i <=_UT('Z'))) { 
				*i = (URI_CHAR)(*i + lowerUpperDiff); 
			} 
		} 
	} 
} 
 
 
 
static URI_INLINE UriBool URI_FUNC(LowercaseMalloc)(const URI_CHAR ** first, 
		const URI_CHAR ** afterLast, UriMemoryManager * memory) { 
	int lenInChars; 
	const int lowerUpperDiff = (_UT('a') - _UT('A')); 
	URI_CHAR * buffer; 
	int i = 0; 
 
	if ((first == NULL) || (afterLast == NULL) || (*first == NULL) 
			|| (*afterLast == NULL)) { 
		return URI_FALSE; 
	} 
 
	lenInChars = (int)(*afterLast - *first); 
	if (lenInChars == 0) { 
		return URI_TRUE; 
	} else if (lenInChars < 0) { 
		return URI_FALSE; 
	} 
 
	buffer = memory->malloc(memory, lenInChars * sizeof(URI_CHAR)); 
	if (buffer == NULL) { 
		return URI_FALSE; 
	} 
 
	for (; i < lenInChars; i++) { 
		if (((*first)[i] >= _UT('A')) && ((*first)[i] <=_UT('Z'))) { 
			buffer[i] = (URI_CHAR)((*first)[i] + lowerUpperDiff); 
		} else { 
			buffer[i] = (*first)[i]; 
		} 
	} 
 
	*first = buffer; 
	*afterLast = buffer + lenInChars; 
	return URI_TRUE; 
} 
 
 
 
/* NOTE: Implementation must stay inplace-compatible */ 
static URI_INLINE void URI_FUNC(FixPercentEncodingEngine)( 
		const URI_CHAR * inFirst, const URI_CHAR * inAfterLast, 
		const URI_CHAR * outFirst, const URI_CHAR ** outAfterLast) { 
	URI_CHAR * write = (URI_CHAR *)outFirst; 
	const int lenInChars = (int)(inAfterLast - inFirst); 
	int i = 0; 
 
	/* All but last two */ 
	for (; i + 2 < lenInChars; i++) { 
		if (inFirst[i] != _UT('%')) { 
			write[0] = inFirst[i]; 
			write++; 
		} else { 
			/* 6.2.2.2 Percent-Encoding Normalization: * 
			 * percent-encoded unreserved characters   */ 
			const URI_CHAR one = inFirst[i + 1]; 
			const URI_CHAR two = inFirst[i + 2]; 
			const unsigned char left = URI_FUNC(HexdigToInt)(one); 
			const unsigned char right = URI_FUNC(HexdigToInt)(two); 
			const int code = 16 * left + right; 
			if (uriIsUnreserved(code)) { 
				write[0] = (URI_CHAR)(code); 
				write++; 
			} else { 
				/* 6.2.2.1 Case Normalization: * 
				 * lowercase percent-encodings */ 
				write[0] = _UT('%'); 
				write[1] = URI_FUNC(HexToLetter)(left); 
				write[2] = URI_FUNC(HexToLetter)(right); 
				write += 3; 
			} 
 
			i += 2; /* For the two chars of the percent group we just ate */ 
		} 
	} 
 
	/* Last two */ 
	for (; i < lenInChars; i++) { 
		write[0] = inFirst[i]; 
		write++; 
	} 
 
	*outAfterLast = write; 
} 
 
 
 
static URI_INLINE void URI_FUNC(FixPercentEncodingInplace)(const URI_CHAR * first, 
		const URI_CHAR ** afterLast) { 
	/* Death checks */ 
	if ((first == NULL) || (afterLast == NULL) || (*afterLast == NULL)) { 
		return; 
	} 
 
	/* Fix inplace */ 
	URI_FUNC(FixPercentEncodingEngine)(first, *afterLast, first, afterLast); 
} 
 
 
 
static URI_INLINE UriBool URI_FUNC(FixPercentEncodingMalloc)(const URI_CHAR ** first, 
		const URI_CHAR ** afterLast, UriMemoryManager * memory) { 
	int lenInChars; 
	URI_CHAR * buffer; 
 
	/* Death checks */ 
	if ((first == NULL) || (afterLast == NULL) 
			|| (*first == NULL) || (*afterLast == NULL)) { 
		return URI_FALSE; 
	} 
 
	/* Old text length */ 
	lenInChars = (int)(*afterLast - *first); 
	if (lenInChars == 0) { 
		return URI_TRUE; 
	} else if (lenInChars < 0) { 
		return URI_FALSE; 
	} 
 
	/* New buffer */ 
	buffer = memory->malloc(memory, lenInChars * sizeof(URI_CHAR)); 
	if (buffer == NULL) { 
		return URI_FALSE; 
	} 
 
	/* Fix on copy */ 
	URI_FUNC(FixPercentEncodingEngine)(*first, *afterLast, buffer, afterLast); 
	*first = buffer; 
	return URI_TRUE; 
} 
 
 
 
static URI_INLINE UriBool URI_FUNC(MakeRangeOwner)(unsigned int * doneMask, 
		unsigned int maskTest, URI_TYPE(TextRange) * range, 
		UriMemoryManager * memory) { 
	if (((*doneMask & maskTest) == 0) 
			&& (range->first != NULL) 
			&& (range->afterLast != NULL) 
			&& (range->afterLast > range->first)) { 
		const int lenInChars = (int)(range->afterLast - range->first); 
		const int lenInBytes = lenInChars * sizeof(URI_CHAR); 
		URI_CHAR * dup = memory->malloc(memory, lenInBytes); 
		if (dup == NULL) { 
			return URI_FALSE; /* Raises malloc error */ 
		} 
		memcpy(dup, range->first, lenInBytes); 
		range->first = dup; 
		range->afterLast = dup + lenInChars; 
		*doneMask |= maskTest; 
	} 
	return URI_TRUE; 
} 
 
 
 
static URI_INLINE UriBool URI_FUNC(MakeOwnerEngine)(URI_TYPE(Uri) * uri,
		unsigned int * doneMask, UriMemoryManager * memory) { 
	URI_TYPE(PathSegment) * walker = uri->pathHead; 
	if (!URI_FUNC(MakeRangeOwner)(doneMask, URI_NORMALIZE_SCHEME, 
				&(uri->scheme), memory) 
			|| !URI_FUNC(MakeRangeOwner)(doneMask, URI_NORMALIZE_USER_INFO, 
				&(uri->userInfo), memory) 
			|| !URI_FUNC(MakeRangeOwner)(doneMask, URI_NORMALIZE_QUERY, 
				&(uri->query), memory) 
			|| !URI_FUNC(MakeRangeOwner)(doneMask, URI_NORMALIZE_FRAGMENT, 
				&(uri->fragment), memory)) { 
		return URI_FALSE; /* Raises malloc error */ 
	} 
 
	/* Host */ 
	if ((*doneMask & URI_NORMALIZE_HOST) == 0) { 
		if (uri->hostData.ipFuture.first != NULL) {
			/* IPvFuture */
			if (!URI_FUNC(MakeRangeOwner)(doneMask, URI_NORMALIZE_HOST,
					&(uri->hostData.ipFuture), memory)) {
				return URI_FALSE; /* Raises malloc error */
			} 
			uri->hostText.first = uri->hostData.ipFuture.first;
			uri->hostText.afterLast = uri->hostData.ipFuture.afterLast;
		} else if (uri->hostText.first != NULL) {
			/* Regname */
			if (!URI_FUNC(MakeRangeOwner)(doneMask, URI_NORMALIZE_HOST,
					&(uri->hostText), memory)) {
				return URI_FALSE; /* Raises malloc error */
			}
		} 
	} 
 
	/* Path */ 
	if ((*doneMask & URI_NORMALIZE_PATH) == 0) { 
		while (walker != NULL) { 
			if (!URI_FUNC(MakeRangeOwner)(doneMask, 0, &(walker->text), memory)) { 
				/* Free allocations done so far and kill path */ 
 
				/* Kill path to one before walker (if any) */ 
				URI_TYPE(PathSegment) * ranger = uri->pathHead; 
				while (ranger != walker) { 
					URI_TYPE(PathSegment) * const next = ranger->next; 
					if ((ranger->text.first != NULL) 
							&& (ranger->text.afterLast != NULL) 
							&& (ranger->text.afterLast > ranger->text.first)) { 
						memory->free(memory, (URI_CHAR *)ranger->text.first); 
					} 
					memory->free(memory, ranger); 
					ranger = next; 
				} 
 
				/* Kill path from walker */ 
				while (walker != NULL) { 
					URI_TYPE(PathSegment) * const next = walker->next; 
					memory->free(memory, walker); 
					walker = next; 
				} 
 
				uri->pathHead = NULL; 
				uri->pathTail = NULL; 
				return URI_FALSE; /* Raises malloc error */ 
			} 
			walker = walker->next; 
		} 
		*doneMask |= URI_NORMALIZE_PATH; 
	} 
 
	/* Port text, must come last so we don't have to undo that one if it fails. * 
	 * Otherwise we would need and extra enum flag for it although the port      * 
	 * cannot go unnormalized...                                                */ 
	if (!URI_FUNC(MakeRangeOwner)(doneMask, 0, &(uri->portText), memory)) { 
		return URI_FALSE; /* Raises malloc error */ 
	} 
 
	return URI_TRUE; 
} 
 
 
 
unsigned int URI_FUNC(NormalizeSyntaxMaskRequired)(const URI_TYPE(Uri) * uri) { 
	unsigned int outMask = URI_NORMALIZED;  /* for NULL uri */ 
	URI_FUNC(NormalizeSyntaxMaskRequiredEx)(uri, &outMask); 
	return outMask; 
} 
 
 
 
int URI_FUNC(NormalizeSyntaxMaskRequiredEx)(const URI_TYPE(Uri) * uri, 
		unsigned int * outMask) { 
	UriMemoryManager * const memory = NULL;  /* no use of memory manager */ 
 
#if defined(__GNUC__) && ((__GNUC__ > 4) \ 
		|| ((__GNUC__ == 4) && defined(__GNUC_MINOR__) && (__GNUC_MINOR__ >= 2))) 
	/* Slower code that fixes a warning, not sure if this is a smart idea */ 
	URI_TYPE(Uri) writeableClone; 
#endif 
 
	if ((uri == NULL) || (outMask == NULL)) { 
		return URI_ERROR_NULL; 
	} 
 
#if defined(__GNUC__) && ((__GNUC__ > 4) \ 
		|| ((__GNUC__ == 4) && defined(__GNUC_MINOR__) && (__GNUC_MINOR__ >= 2))) 
	/* Slower code that fixes a warning, not sure if this is a smart idea */ 
	memcpy(&writeableClone, uri, 1 * sizeof(URI_TYPE(Uri))); 
	URI_FUNC(NormalizeSyntaxEngine)(&writeableClone, 0, outMask, memory); 
#else 
	URI_FUNC(NormalizeSyntaxEngine)((URI_TYPE(Uri) *)uri, 0, outMask, memory); 
#endif 
	return URI_SUCCESS; 
} 
 
 
 
int URI_FUNC(NormalizeSyntaxEx)(URI_TYPE(Uri) * uri, unsigned int mask) { 
	return URI_FUNC(NormalizeSyntaxExMm)(uri, mask, NULL); 
} 
 
 
 
int URI_FUNC(NormalizeSyntaxExMm)(URI_TYPE(Uri) * uri, unsigned int mask, 
		UriMemoryManager * memory) { 
	URI_CHECK_MEMORY_MANAGER(memory);  /* may return */ 
	return URI_FUNC(NormalizeSyntaxEngine)(uri, mask, NULL, memory); 
} 
 
 
 
int URI_FUNC(NormalizeSyntax)(URI_TYPE(Uri) * uri) { 
	return URI_FUNC(NormalizeSyntaxEx)(uri, (unsigned int)-1); 
} 
 
 
 
static URI_INLINE int URI_FUNC(NormalizeSyntaxEngine)(URI_TYPE(Uri) * uri, 
		unsigned int inMask, unsigned int * outMask, 
		UriMemoryManager * memory) { 
	unsigned int doneMask = URI_NORMALIZED; 
 
	/* Not just doing inspection? -> memory manager required! */ 
	if (outMask == NULL) { 
		assert(memory != NULL); 
	} 
 
	if (uri == NULL) { 
		if (outMask != NULL) { 
			*outMask = URI_NORMALIZED; 
			return URI_SUCCESS; 
		} else { 
			return URI_ERROR_NULL; 
		} 
	} 
 
	if (outMask != NULL) { 
		/* Reset mask */ 
		*outMask = URI_NORMALIZED; 
	} else if (inMask == URI_NORMALIZED) { 
		/* Nothing to do */ 
		return URI_SUCCESS; 
	} 
 
	/* Scheme, host */ 
	if (outMask != NULL) { 
		const UriBool normalizeScheme = URI_FUNC(ContainsUppercaseLetters)( 
				uri->scheme.first, uri->scheme.afterLast); 
		const UriBool normalizeHostCase = URI_FUNC(ContainsUppercaseLetters)( 
			uri->hostText.first, uri->hostText.afterLast); 
		if (normalizeScheme) { 
			*outMask |= URI_NORMALIZE_SCHEME; 
		} 
 
		if (normalizeHostCase) { 
			*outMask |= URI_NORMALIZE_HOST; 
		} else { 
			const UriBool normalizeHostPrecent = URI_FUNC(ContainsUglyPercentEncoding)( 
					uri->hostText.first, uri->hostText.afterLast); 
			if (normalizeHostPrecent) { 
				*outMask |= URI_NORMALIZE_HOST; 
			} 
		} 
	} else { 
		/* Scheme */ 
		if ((inMask & URI_NORMALIZE_SCHEME) && (uri->scheme.first != NULL)) { 
			if (uri->owner) { 
				URI_FUNC(LowercaseInplace)(uri->scheme.first, uri->scheme.afterLast); 
			} else { 
				if (!URI_FUNC(LowercaseMalloc)(&(uri->scheme.first), &(uri->scheme.afterLast), memory)) { 
					URI_FUNC(PreventLeakage)(uri, doneMask, memory); 
					return URI_ERROR_MALLOC; 
				} 
				doneMask |= URI_NORMALIZE_SCHEME; 
			} 
		} 
 
		/* Host */ 
		if (inMask & URI_NORMALIZE_HOST) { 
			if (uri->hostData.ipFuture.first != NULL) { 
				/* IPvFuture */ 
				if (uri->owner) { 
					URI_FUNC(LowercaseInplace)(uri->hostData.ipFuture.first, 
							uri->hostData.ipFuture.afterLast); 
				} else { 
					if (!URI_FUNC(LowercaseMalloc)(&(uri->hostData.ipFuture.first), 
							&(uri->hostData.ipFuture.afterLast), memory)) { 
						URI_FUNC(PreventLeakage)(uri, doneMask, memory); 
						return URI_ERROR_MALLOC; 
					} 
					doneMask |= URI_NORMALIZE_HOST; 
				} 
				uri->hostText.first = uri->hostData.ipFuture.first; 
				uri->hostText.afterLast = uri->hostData.ipFuture.afterLast; 
			} else if ((uri->hostText.first != NULL) 
					&& (uri->hostData.ip4 == NULL) 
					&& (uri->hostData.ip6 == NULL)) { 
				/* Regname */ 
				if (uri->owner) { 
					URI_FUNC(FixPercentEncodingInplace)(uri->hostText.first, 
							&(uri->hostText.afterLast)); 
				} else { 
					if (!URI_FUNC(FixPercentEncodingMalloc)( 
							&(uri->hostText.first), 
							&(uri->hostText.afterLast), 
							memory)) { 
						URI_FUNC(PreventLeakage)(uri, doneMask, memory); 
						return URI_ERROR_MALLOC; 
					} 
					doneMask |= URI_NORMALIZE_HOST; 
				} 
 
				URI_FUNC(LowercaseInplace)(uri->hostText.first, 
						uri->hostText.afterLast); 
			} 
		} 
	} 
 
	/* User info */ 
	if (outMask != NULL) { 
		const UriBool normalizeUserInfo = URI_FUNC(ContainsUglyPercentEncoding)( 
			uri->userInfo.first, uri->userInfo.afterLast); 
		if (normalizeUserInfo) { 
			*outMask |= URI_NORMALIZE_USER_INFO; 
		} 
	} else { 
		if ((inMask & URI_NORMALIZE_USER_INFO) && (uri->userInfo.first != NULL)) { 
			if (uri->owner) { 
				URI_FUNC(FixPercentEncodingInplace)(uri->userInfo.first, &(uri->userInfo.afterLast)); 
			} else { 
				if (!URI_FUNC(FixPercentEncodingMalloc)(&(uri->userInfo.first), 
						&(uri->userInfo.afterLast), memory)) { 
					URI_FUNC(PreventLeakage)(uri, doneMask, memory); 
					return URI_ERROR_MALLOC; 
				} 
				doneMask |= URI_NORMALIZE_USER_INFO; 
			} 
		} 
	} 
 
	/* Path */ 
	if (outMask != NULL) { 
		const URI_TYPE(PathSegment) * walker = uri->pathHead; 
		while (walker != NULL) { 
			const URI_CHAR * const first = walker->text.first; 
			const URI_CHAR * const afterLast = walker->text.afterLast; 
			if ((first != NULL) 
					&& (afterLast != NULL) 
					&& (afterLast > first) 
					&& ( 
						(((afterLast - first) == 1) 
							&& (first[0] == _UT('.'))) 
						|| 
						(((afterLast - first) == 2) 
							&& (first[0] == _UT('.')) 
							&& (first[1] == _UT('.'))) 
						|| 
						URI_FUNC(ContainsUglyPercentEncoding)(first, afterLast) 
					)) { 
				*outMask |= URI_NORMALIZE_PATH; 
				break; 
			} 
			walker = walker->next; 
		} 
	} else if (inMask & URI_NORMALIZE_PATH) { 
		URI_TYPE(PathSegment) * walker; 
		const UriBool relative = ((uri->scheme.first == NULL) 
				&& !uri->absolutePath) ? URI_TRUE : URI_FALSE; 
 
		/* Fix percent-encoding for each segment */ 
		walker = uri->pathHead; 
		if (uri->owner) { 
			while (walker != NULL) { 
				URI_FUNC(FixPercentEncodingInplace)(walker->text.first, &(walker->text.afterLast)); 
				walker = walker->next; 
			} 
		} else { 
			while (walker != NULL) { 
				if (!URI_FUNC(FixPercentEncodingMalloc)(&(walker->text.first), 
						&(walker->text.afterLast), memory)) { 
					URI_FUNC(PreventLeakage)(uri, doneMask, memory); 
					return URI_ERROR_MALLOC; 
				} 
				walker = walker->next; 
			} 
			doneMask |= URI_NORMALIZE_PATH; 
		} 
 
		/* 6.2.2.3 Path Segment Normalization */ 
		if (!URI_FUNC(RemoveDotSegmentsEx)(uri, relative, 
				(uri->owner == URI_TRUE) 
				|| ((doneMask & URI_NORMALIZE_PATH) != 0), 
				memory)) { 
			URI_FUNC(PreventLeakage)(uri, doneMask, memory); 
			return URI_ERROR_MALLOC; 
		} 
		URI_FUNC(FixEmptyTrailSegment)(uri, memory); 
	} 
 
	/* Query, fragment */ 
	if (outMask != NULL) { 
		const UriBool normalizeQuery = URI_FUNC(ContainsUglyPercentEncoding)( 
				uri->query.first, uri->query.afterLast); 
		const UriBool normalizeFragment = URI_FUNC(ContainsUglyPercentEncoding)( 
				uri->fragment.first, uri->fragment.afterLast); 
		if (normalizeQuery) { 
			*outMask |= URI_NORMALIZE_QUERY; 
		} 
 
		if (normalizeFragment) { 
			*outMask |= URI_NORMALIZE_FRAGMENT; 
		} 
	} else { 
		/* Query */ 
		if ((inMask & URI_NORMALIZE_QUERY) && (uri->query.first != NULL)) { 
			if (uri->owner) { 
				URI_FUNC(FixPercentEncodingInplace)(uri->query.first, &(uri->query.afterLast)); 
			} else { 
				if (!URI_FUNC(FixPercentEncodingMalloc)(&(uri->query.first), 
						&(uri->query.afterLast), memory)) { 
					URI_FUNC(PreventLeakage)(uri, doneMask, memory); 
					return URI_ERROR_MALLOC; 
				} 
				doneMask |= URI_NORMALIZE_QUERY; 
			} 
		} 
 
		/* Fragment */ 
		if ((inMask & URI_NORMALIZE_FRAGMENT) && (uri->fragment.first != NULL)) { 
			if (uri->owner) { 
				URI_FUNC(FixPercentEncodingInplace)(uri->fragment.first, &(uri->fragment.afterLast)); 
			} else { 
				if (!URI_FUNC(FixPercentEncodingMalloc)(&(uri->fragment.first), 
						&(uri->fragment.afterLast), memory)) { 
					URI_FUNC(PreventLeakage)(uri, doneMask, memory); 
					return URI_ERROR_MALLOC; 
				} 
				doneMask |= URI_NORMALIZE_FRAGMENT; 
			} 
		} 
	} 
 
	/* Dup all not duped yet */ 
	if ((outMask == NULL) && !uri->owner) { 
		if (!URI_FUNC(MakeOwnerEngine)(uri, &doneMask, memory)) {
			URI_FUNC(PreventLeakage)(uri, doneMask, memory); 
			return URI_ERROR_MALLOC; 
		} 
		uri->owner = URI_TRUE; 
	} 
 
	return URI_SUCCESS; 
} 
 
 
 
int URI_FUNC(MakeOwnerMm)(URI_TYPE(Uri) * uri, UriMemoryManager * memory) {
	unsigned int doneMask = URI_NORMALIZED;

	URI_CHECK_MEMORY_MANAGER(memory);  /* may return */

	if (uri == NULL) {
		return URI_ERROR_NULL;
	}

	if (uri->owner == URI_TRUE) {
		return URI_SUCCESS;
	}

	if (! URI_FUNC(MakeOwnerEngine)(uri, &doneMask, memory)) {
		URI_FUNC(PreventLeakage)(uri, doneMask, memory);
		return URI_ERROR_MALLOC;
	}

	uri->owner = URI_TRUE;

	return URI_SUCCESS;
}



int URI_FUNC(MakeOwner)(URI_TYPE(Uri) * uri) {
	return URI_FUNC(MakeOwnerMm)(uri, NULL);
}



#endif