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/* 
 * uriparser - RFC 3986 URI parsing library 
 * 
 * Copyright (C) 2007, Weijia Song <songweijia@gmail.com> 
 * Copyright (C) 2007, Sebastian Pipping <sebastian@pipping.org> 
 * All rights reserved. 
 * 
 * Redistribution and use in source  and binary forms, with or without
 * modification, are permitted provided  that the following conditions
 * are met: 
 * 
 *     1. Redistributions  of  source  code   must  retain  the  above
 *        copyright notice, this list  of conditions and the following
 *        disclaimer.
 * 
 *     2. Redistributions  in binary  form  must  reproduce the  above
 *        copyright notice, this list  of conditions and the following
 *        disclaimer  in  the  documentation  and/or  other  materials
 *        provided with the distribution.
 * 
 *     3. Neither the  name of the  copyright holder nor the  names of
 *        its contributors may be used  to endorse or promote products
 *        derived from  this software  without specific  prior written
 *        permission.
 * 
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS 
 * "AS IS" AND  ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES,  INCLUDING, BUT NOT
 * LIMITED TO,  THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF  MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS
 * FOR  A  PARTICULAR  PURPOSE  ARE  DISCLAIMED.  IN  NO  EVENT  SHALL
 * THE  COPYRIGHT HOLDER  OR CONTRIBUTORS  BE LIABLE  FOR ANY  DIRECT,
 * INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL,  EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
 * (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,  PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR
 * SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA,  OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, 
 * STRICT  LIABILITY,  OR  TORT (INCLUDING  NEGLIGENCE  OR  OTHERWISE) 
 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED 
 * OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. 
 */ 
 
/* What encodings are enabled? */ 
#include <uriparser/UriDefsConfig.h> 
#if (!defined(URI_PASS_ANSI) && !defined(URI_PASS_UNICODE)) 
/* Include SELF twice */ 
# ifdef URI_ENABLE_ANSI 
#  define URI_PASS_ANSI 1 
#  include "UriCommon.c" 
#  undef URI_PASS_ANSI 
# endif 
# ifdef URI_ENABLE_UNICODE 
#  define URI_PASS_UNICODE 1 
#  include "UriCommon.c" 
#  undef URI_PASS_UNICODE 
# endif 
#else 
# ifdef URI_PASS_ANSI 
#  include <uriparser/UriDefsAnsi.h> 
# else 
#  include <uriparser/UriDefsUnicode.h> 
#  include <wchar.h> 
# endif 
 
 
 
#ifndef URI_DOXYGEN 
# include <uriparser/Uri.h> 
# include "UriCommon.h" 
#endif 
 
 
 
/*extern*/ const URI_CHAR * const URI_FUNC(SafeToPointTo) = _UT("X"); 
/*extern*/ const URI_CHAR * const URI_FUNC(ConstPwd) = _UT("."); 
/*extern*/ const URI_CHAR * const URI_FUNC(ConstParent) = _UT(".."); 
 
 
 
void URI_FUNC(ResetUri)(URI_TYPE(Uri) * uri) { 
	if (uri == NULL) { 
		return; 
	} 
	memset(uri, 0, sizeof(URI_TYPE(Uri))); 
} 
 
 
 
/* Compares two text ranges for equal text content */ 
int URI_FUNC(CompareRange)( 
		const URI_TYPE(TextRange) * a, 
		const URI_TYPE(TextRange) * b) { 
	int diff; 
 
	/* NOTE: Both NULL means equal! */ 
	if ((a == NULL) || (b == NULL)) { 
		return ((a == NULL) ? 0 : 1) - ((b == NULL) ? 0 : 1); 
	} 
 
	/* NOTE: Both NULL means equal! */ 
	if ((a->first == NULL) || (b->first == NULL)) { 
		return ((a->first == NULL) ? 0 : 1) - ((b->first == NULL) ? 0 : 1); 
	} 
 
	diff = ((int)(a->afterLast - a->first) - (int)(b->afterLast - b->first)); 
	if (diff > 0) { 
		return 1; 
	} else if (diff < 0) { 
		return -1; 
	} 
 
	diff = URI_STRNCMP(a->first, b->first, (a->afterLast - a->first)); 
 
	if (diff > 0) { 
		return 1; 
	} else if (diff < 0) { 
		return -1; 
	} 
 
	return diff; 
} 
 
 
 
UriBool URI_FUNC(RemoveDotSegmentsEx)(URI_TYPE(Uri) * uri, 
		UriBool relative, UriBool pathOwned, UriMemoryManager * memory) { 
	URI_TYPE(PathSegment) * walker; 
	if ((uri == NULL) || (uri->pathHead == NULL)) { 
		return URI_TRUE; 
	} 
 
	walker = uri->pathHead; 
	walker->reserved = NULL; /* Prev pointer */ 
	do { 
		UriBool removeSegment = URI_FALSE; 
		int len = (int)(walker->text.afterLast - walker->text.first); 
		switch (len) { 
		case 1: 
			if ((walker->text.first)[0] == _UT('.')) { 
				/* "." segment -> remove if not essential */ 
				URI_TYPE(PathSegment) * const prev = walker->reserved; 
				URI_TYPE(PathSegment) * const nextBackup = walker->next; 
 
				/*
				 * Is this dot segment essential,
				 * i.e. is there a chance of changing semantics by dropping this dot segment?
				 *
				 * For example, changing "./http://foo" into "http://foo" would change semantics
				 * and hence the dot segment is essential to that case and cannot be removed.
				 */
				removeSegment = URI_TRUE; 
				if (relative && (walker == uri->pathHead) && (walker->next != NULL)) { 
					const URI_CHAR * ch = walker->next->text.first; 
					for (; ch < walker->next->text.afterLast; ch++) { 
						if (*ch == _UT(':')) { 
							removeSegment = URI_FALSE; 
							break; 
						} 
					} 
				} 
 
				if (removeSegment) { 
					/* .. then let's go remove that segment. */
					/* Last segment? */ 
					if (walker->next != NULL) { 
						/* Not last segment, i.e. first or middle segment
						 * OLD: (prev|NULL) <- walker <- next
						 * NEW: (prev|NULL) <----------- next */
						walker->next->reserved = prev; 
 
						if (prev == NULL) { 
							/* First but not last segment
							 * OLD: head -> walker -> next
							 * NEW: head -----------> next */
							uri->pathHead = walker->next; 
						} else { 
							/* Middle segment
							 * OLD: prev -> walker -> next
							 * NEW: prev -----------> next */
							prev->next = walker->next; 
						} 
 
						if (pathOwned && (walker->text.first != walker->text.afterLast)) { 
							memory->free(memory, (URI_CHAR *)walker->text.first); 
						} 
						memory->free(memory, walker); 
					} else { 
						/* Last segment */ 
						if (pathOwned && (walker->text.first != walker->text.afterLast)) { 
							memory->free(memory, (URI_CHAR *)walker->text.first); 
						} 
 
						if (prev == NULL) { 
							/* Last and first */ 
							if (URI_FUNC(IsHostSet)(uri)) { 
								/* Replace "." with empty segment to represent trailing slash */ 
								walker->text.first = URI_FUNC(SafeToPointTo); 
								walker->text.afterLast = URI_FUNC(SafeToPointTo); 
							} else { 
								memory->free(memory, walker); 
 
								uri->pathHead = NULL; 
								uri->pathTail = NULL; 
							} 
						} else { 
							/* Last but not first, replace "." with empty segment to represent trailing slash */ 
							walker->text.first = URI_FUNC(SafeToPointTo); 
							walker->text.afterLast = URI_FUNC(SafeToPointTo); 
						} 
					} 
 
					walker = nextBackup; 
				} 
			} 
			break; 
 
		case 2: 
			if (((walker->text.first)[0] == _UT('.')) 
					&& ((walker->text.first)[1] == _UT('.'))) { 
				/* Path ".." -> remove this and the previous segment */ 
				URI_TYPE(PathSegment) * const prev = walker->reserved; 
				URI_TYPE(PathSegment) * prevPrev; 
				URI_TYPE(PathSegment) * const nextBackup = walker->next; 
 
				removeSegment = URI_TRUE; 
				if (relative) { 
					if (prev == NULL) { 
						/* We cannot remove traversal beyond because the
						 * URI is relative and may be resolved later.
						 * So we can simplify "a/../b/d" to "b/d" but
						 * we cannot simplify "../b/d" (outside of reference resolution). */
						removeSegment = URI_FALSE; 
					} else if ((prev != NULL) 
							&& ((prev->text.afterLast - prev->text.first) == 2) 
							&& ((prev->text.first)[0] == _UT('.')) 
							&& ((prev->text.first)[1] == _UT('.'))) { 
						/* We need to protect against mis-simplifying "a/../../b" to "a/b". */
						removeSegment = URI_FALSE; 
					} 
				} 
 
				if (removeSegment) { 
					if (prev != NULL) { 
						/* Not first segment */ 
						prevPrev = prev->reserved; 
						if (prevPrev != NULL) { 
							/* Not even prev is the first one
							 * OLD: prevPrev -> prev -> walker -> (next|NULL)
							 * NEW: prevPrev -------------------> (next|NULL) */
							prevPrev->next = walker->next; 
							if (walker->next != NULL) { 
								/* Update parent relationship as well
								 * OLD: prevPrev <- prev <- walker <- next
								 * NEW: prevPrev <------------------- next */
								walker->next->reserved = prevPrev; 
							} else { 
								/* Last segment -> insert "" segment to represent trailing slash, update tail */ 
								URI_TYPE(PathSegment) * const segment = memory->calloc(memory, 1, sizeof(URI_TYPE(PathSegment))); 
								if (segment == NULL) { 
									if (pathOwned && (walker->text.first != walker->text.afterLast)) { 
										memory->free(memory, (URI_CHAR *)walker->text.first); 
									} 
									memory->free(memory, walker); 
 
									if (pathOwned && (prev->text.first != prev->text.afterLast)) { 
										memory->free(memory, (URI_CHAR *)prev->text.first); 
									} 
									memory->free(memory, prev); 
 
									return URI_FALSE; /* Raises malloc error */ 
								} 
								segment->text.first = URI_FUNC(SafeToPointTo); 
								segment->text.afterLast = URI_FUNC(SafeToPointTo); 
								prevPrev->next = segment; 
								uri->pathTail = segment; 
							} 
 
							if (pathOwned && (walker->text.first != walker->text.afterLast)) { 
								memory->free(memory, (URI_CHAR *)walker->text.first); 
							} 
							memory->free(memory, walker); 
 
							if (pathOwned && (prev->text.first != prev->text.afterLast)) { 
								memory->free(memory, (URI_CHAR *)prev->text.first); 
							} 
							memory->free(memory, prev); 
 
							walker = nextBackup; 
						} else { 
							/* Prev is the first segment */ 
							if (walker->next != NULL) { 
								uri->pathHead = walker->next; 
								walker->next->reserved = NULL; 
 
								if (pathOwned && (walker->text.first != walker->text.afterLast)) { 
									memory->free(memory, (URI_CHAR *)walker->text.first); 
								} 
								memory->free(memory, walker); 
							} else { 
								/* Re-use segment for "" path segment to represent trailing slash, update tail */ 
								URI_TYPE(PathSegment) * const segment = walker; 
								if (pathOwned && (segment->text.first != segment->text.afterLast)) { 
									memory->free(memory, (URI_CHAR *)segment->text.first); 
								} 
								segment->text.first = URI_FUNC(SafeToPointTo); 
								segment->text.afterLast = URI_FUNC(SafeToPointTo); 
								uri->pathHead = segment; 
								uri->pathTail = segment; 
							} 
 
							if (pathOwned && (prev->text.first != prev->text.afterLast)) { 
								memory->free(memory, (URI_CHAR *)prev->text.first); 
							} 
							memory->free(memory, prev); 
 
							walker = nextBackup; 
						} 
					} else { 
						URI_TYPE(PathSegment) * const anotherNextBackup = walker->next; 
						int freeWalker = URI_TRUE;

						/* First segment */
						if (walker->next != NULL) { 
							/* First segment of multiple -> update head
							 * OLD: head -> walker -> next
							 * NEW: head -----------> next */
							uri->pathHead = walker->next;

							/* Update parent link as well
							 * OLD: head <- walker <- next
							 * NEW: head <----------- next */
							walker->next->reserved = NULL; 
						} else { 
							if (uri->absolutePath) {
								/* First and only segment -> update head
								 * OLD: head -> walker -> NULL
								 * NEW: head -----------> NULL */
								uri->pathHead = NULL;

								/* Last segment -> update tail
								 * OLD: tail -> walker
								 * NEW: tail -> NULL */
								uri->pathTail = NULL;
							} else {
								/* Re-use segment for "" path segment to represent trailing slash,
								 * then update head and tail */
								if (pathOwned && (walker->text.first != walker->text.afterLast)) {
									memory->free(memory, (URI_CHAR *)walker->text.first);
								}
								walker->text.first = URI_FUNC(SafeToPointTo);
								walker->text.afterLast = URI_FUNC(SafeToPointTo);
								freeWalker = URI_FALSE;
							}
						} 
 
						if (freeWalker) {
							if (pathOwned && (walker->text.first != walker->text.afterLast)) {
								memory->free(memory, (URI_CHAR *)walker->text.first);
							}
							memory->free(memory, walker);
						} 
 
						walker = anotherNextBackup; 
					} 
				} 
			} 
			break; 
		} /* end of switch */
 
		if (!removeSegment) { 
			/* .. then let's move to the next element, and start again. */
			if (walker->next != NULL) { 
				walker->next->reserved = walker; 
			} else { 
				/* Last segment -> update tail */ 
				uri->pathTail = walker; 
			} 
			walker = walker->next; 
		} 
	} while (walker != NULL); 
 
	return URI_TRUE; 
} 
 
 
 
/* Properly removes "." and ".." path segments */ 
UriBool URI_FUNC(RemoveDotSegmentsAbsolute)(URI_TYPE(Uri) * uri, 
		UriMemoryManager * memory) { 
	const UriBool ABSOLUTE = URI_FALSE; 
	if (uri == NULL) {
		return URI_TRUE;
	}
	return URI_FUNC(RemoveDotSegmentsEx)(uri, ABSOLUTE, uri->owner, memory);
} 
 
 
 
unsigned char URI_FUNC(HexdigToInt)(URI_CHAR hexdig) { 
	switch (hexdig) { 
	case _UT('0'): 
	case _UT('1'): 
	case _UT('2'): 
	case _UT('3'): 
	case _UT('4'): 
	case _UT('5'): 
	case _UT('6'): 
	case _UT('7'): 
	case _UT('8'): 
	case _UT('9'): 
		return (unsigned char)(9 + hexdig - _UT('9')); 
 
	case _UT('a'): 
	case _UT('b'): 
	case _UT('c'): 
	case _UT('d'): 
	case _UT('e'): 
	case _UT('f'): 
		return (unsigned char)(15 + hexdig - _UT('f')); 
 
	case _UT('A'): 
	case _UT('B'): 
	case _UT('C'): 
	case _UT('D'): 
	case _UT('E'): 
	case _UT('F'): 
		return (unsigned char)(15 + hexdig - _UT('F')); 
 
	default: 
		return 0; 
	} 
} 
 
 
 
URI_CHAR URI_FUNC(HexToLetter)(unsigned int value) { 
	/* Uppercase recommended in section 2.1. of RFC 3986 * 
	 * http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc3986#section-2.1    */ 
	return URI_FUNC(HexToLetterEx)(value, URI_TRUE); 
} 
 
 
 
URI_CHAR URI_FUNC(HexToLetterEx)(unsigned int value, UriBool uppercase) { 
	switch (value) { 
	case  0: return _UT('0'); 
	case  1: return _UT('1'); 
	case  2: return _UT('2'); 
	case  3: return _UT('3'); 
	case  4: return _UT('4'); 
	case  5: return _UT('5'); 
	case  6: return _UT('6'); 
	case  7: return _UT('7'); 
	case  8: return _UT('8'); 
	case  9: return _UT('9'); 
 
	case 10: return (uppercase == URI_TRUE) ? _UT('A') : _UT('a'); 
	case 11: return (uppercase == URI_TRUE) ? _UT('B') : _UT('b'); 
	case 12: return (uppercase == URI_TRUE) ? _UT('C') : _UT('c'); 
	case 13: return (uppercase == URI_TRUE) ? _UT('D') : _UT('d'); 
	case 14: return (uppercase == URI_TRUE) ? _UT('E') : _UT('e'); 
	default: return (uppercase == URI_TRUE) ? _UT('F') : _UT('f'); 
	} 
} 
 
 
 
/* Checks if a URI has the host component set. */ 
UriBool URI_FUNC(IsHostSet)(const URI_TYPE(Uri) * uri) { 
	return (uri != NULL) 
			&& ((uri->hostText.first != NULL) 
				|| (uri->hostData.ip4 != NULL) 
				|| (uri->hostData.ip6 != NULL) 
				|| (uri->hostData.ipFuture.first != NULL) 
			); 
} 
 
 
 
/* Copies the path segment list from one URI to another. */ 
UriBool URI_FUNC(CopyPath)(URI_TYPE(Uri) * dest, 
		const URI_TYPE(Uri) * source, UriMemoryManager * memory) { 
	if (source->pathHead == NULL) { 
		/* No path component */ 
		dest->pathHead = NULL; 
		dest->pathTail = NULL; 
	} else { 
		/* Copy list but not the text contained */ 
		URI_TYPE(PathSegment) * sourceWalker = source->pathHead; 
		URI_TYPE(PathSegment) * destPrev = NULL; 
		do { 
			URI_TYPE(PathSegment) * cur = memory->malloc(memory, sizeof(URI_TYPE(PathSegment))); 
			if (cur == NULL) { 
				/* Fix broken list */ 
				if (destPrev != NULL) { 
					destPrev->next = NULL; 
				} 
				return URI_FALSE; /* Raises malloc error */ 
			} 
 
			/* From this functions usage we know that * 
			 * the dest URI cannot be uri->owner      */ 
			cur->text = sourceWalker->text; 
			if (destPrev == NULL) { 
				/* First segment ever */ 
				dest->pathHead = cur; 
			} else { 
				destPrev->next = cur; 
			} 
			destPrev = cur; 
			sourceWalker = sourceWalker->next; 
		} while (sourceWalker != NULL); 
		dest->pathTail = destPrev; 
		dest->pathTail->next = NULL; 
	} 
 
	dest->absolutePath = source->absolutePath; 
	return URI_TRUE; 
} 
 
 
 
/* Copies the authority part of an URI over to another. */ 
UriBool URI_FUNC(CopyAuthority)(URI_TYPE(Uri) * dest, 
		const URI_TYPE(Uri) * source, UriMemoryManager * memory) { 
	/* From this functions usage we know that * 
	 * the dest URI cannot be uri->owner      */ 
	 
	/* Copy userInfo */ 
	dest->userInfo = source->userInfo; 
 
	/* Copy hostText */ 
	dest->hostText = source->hostText; 
 
	/* Copy hostData */ 
	if (source->hostData.ip4 != NULL) { 
		dest->hostData.ip4 = memory->malloc(memory, sizeof(UriIp4)); 
		if (dest->hostData.ip4 == NULL) { 
			return URI_FALSE; /* Raises malloc error */ 
		} 
		*(dest->hostData.ip4) = *(source->hostData.ip4); 
		dest->hostData.ip6 = NULL; 
		dest->hostData.ipFuture.first = NULL; 
		dest->hostData.ipFuture.afterLast = NULL; 
	} else if (source->hostData.ip6 != NULL) { 
		dest->hostData.ip4 = NULL; 
		dest->hostData.ip6 = memory->malloc(memory, sizeof(UriIp6)); 
		if (dest->hostData.ip6 == NULL) { 
			return URI_FALSE; /* Raises malloc error */ 
		} 
		*(dest->hostData.ip6) = *(source->hostData.ip6); 
		dest->hostData.ipFuture.first = NULL; 
		dest->hostData.ipFuture.afterLast = NULL; 
	} else { 
		dest->hostData.ip4 = NULL; 
		dest->hostData.ip6 = NULL; 
		dest->hostData.ipFuture = source->hostData.ipFuture; 
	} 
 
	/* Copy portText */ 
	dest->portText = source->portText; 
 
	return URI_TRUE; 
} 
 
 
 
UriBool URI_FUNC(FixAmbiguity)(URI_TYPE(Uri) * uri, 
		UriMemoryManager * memory) { 
	URI_TYPE(PathSegment) * segment; 
 
	if (	/* Case 1: absolute path, empty first segment */ 
			(uri->absolutePath 
			&& (uri->pathHead != NULL) 
			&& (uri->pathHead->text.afterLast == uri->pathHead->text.first)) 
 
			/* Case 2: relative path, empty first and second segment */ 
			|| (!uri->absolutePath 
			&& (uri->pathHead != NULL) 
			&& (uri->pathHead->next != NULL) 
			&& (uri->pathHead->text.afterLast == uri->pathHead->text.first) 
			&& (uri->pathHead->next->text.afterLast == uri->pathHead->next->text.first))) { 
		/* NOOP */ 
	} else { 
		return URI_TRUE; 
	} 
 
	segment = memory->malloc(memory, 1 * sizeof(URI_TYPE(PathSegment))); 
	if (segment == NULL) { 
		return URI_FALSE; /* Raises malloc error */ 
	} 
 
	/* Insert "." segment in front */ 
	segment->next = uri->pathHead; 
	segment->text.first = URI_FUNC(ConstPwd); 
	segment->text.afterLast = URI_FUNC(ConstPwd) + 1; 
	uri->pathHead = segment; 
	return URI_TRUE; 
} 
 
 
 
void URI_FUNC(FixEmptyTrailSegment)(URI_TYPE(Uri) * uri, 
		UriMemoryManager * memory) { 
	/* Fix path if only one empty segment */ 
	if (!uri->absolutePath 
			&& !URI_FUNC(IsHostSet)(uri) 
			&& (uri->pathHead != NULL) 
			&& (uri->pathHead->next == NULL) 
			&& (uri->pathHead->text.first == uri->pathHead->text.afterLast)) { 
		memory->free(memory, uri->pathHead); 
		uri->pathHead = NULL; 
		uri->pathTail = NULL; 
	} 
} 
 
 
 
#endif