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/* 
 * Copyright 1995-2020 The OpenSSL Project Authors. All Rights Reserved.
 * 
 * Licensed under the OpenSSL license (the "License").  You may not use 
 * this file except in compliance with the License.  You can obtain a copy 
 * in the file LICENSE in the source distribution or at 
 * https://www.openssl.org/source/license.html 
 */ 
 
#include <openssl/opensslconf.h> 
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <time.h>
#include "apps.h"
#include "progs.h"
#include <openssl/bio.h>
#include <openssl/err.h>
#include <openssl/rsa.h>
#include <openssl/evp.h>
#include <openssl/x509.h>
#include <openssl/pem.h>
#include <openssl/bn.h>
 
typedef enum OPTION_choice { 
    OPT_ERR = -1, OPT_EOF = 0, OPT_HELP, 
    OPT_INFORM, OPT_OUTFORM, OPT_ENGINE, OPT_IN, OPT_OUT, 
    OPT_PUBIN, OPT_PUBOUT, OPT_PASSOUT, OPT_PASSIN, 
    OPT_RSAPUBKEY_IN, OPT_RSAPUBKEY_OUT, 
    /* Do not change the order here; see case statements below */ 
    OPT_PVK_NONE, OPT_PVK_WEAK, OPT_PVK_STRONG, 
    OPT_NOOUT, OPT_TEXT, OPT_MODULUS, OPT_CHECK, OPT_CIPHER 
} OPTION_CHOICE; 
 
const OPTIONS rsa_options[] = { 
    {"help", OPT_HELP, '-', "Display this summary"}, 
    {"inform", OPT_INFORM, 'f', "Input format, one of DER PEM"}, 
    {"outform", OPT_OUTFORM, 'f', "Output format, one of DER PEM PVK"}, 
    {"in", OPT_IN, 's', "Input file"}, 
    {"out", OPT_OUT, '>', "Output file"}, 
    {"pubin", OPT_PUBIN, '-', "Expect a public key in input file"}, 
    {"pubout", OPT_PUBOUT, '-', "Output a public key"}, 
    {"passout", OPT_PASSOUT, 's', "Output file pass phrase source"}, 
    {"passin", OPT_PASSIN, 's', "Input file pass phrase source"}, 
    {"RSAPublicKey_in", OPT_RSAPUBKEY_IN, '-', "Input is an RSAPublicKey"}, 
    {"RSAPublicKey_out", OPT_RSAPUBKEY_OUT, '-', "Output is an RSAPublicKey"}, 
    {"noout", OPT_NOOUT, '-', "Don't print key out"}, 
    {"text", OPT_TEXT, '-', "Print the key in text"}, 
    {"modulus", OPT_MODULUS, '-', "Print the RSA key modulus"}, 
    {"check", OPT_CHECK, '-', "Verify key consistency"}, 
    {"", OPT_CIPHER, '-', "Any supported cipher"}, 
#if !defined(OPENSSL_NO_DSA) && !defined(OPENSSL_NO_RC4)
    {"pvk-strong", OPT_PVK_STRONG, '-', "Enable 'Strong' PVK encoding level (default)"}, 
    {"pvk-weak", OPT_PVK_WEAK, '-', "Enable 'Weak' PVK encoding level"}, 
    {"pvk-none", OPT_PVK_NONE, '-', "Don't enforce PVK encoding"}, 
#endif
#ifndef OPENSSL_NO_ENGINE
    {"engine", OPT_ENGINE, 's', "Use engine, possibly a hardware device"}, 
#endif
    {NULL} 
}; 
 
int rsa_main(int argc, char **argv) 
{ 
    ENGINE *e = NULL; 
    BIO *out = NULL; 
    RSA *rsa = NULL; 
    const EVP_CIPHER *enc = NULL; 
    char *infile = NULL, *outfile = NULL, *prog; 
    char *passin = NULL, *passout = NULL, *passinarg = NULL, *passoutarg = NULL; 
    int i, private = 0; 
    int informat = FORMAT_PEM, outformat = FORMAT_PEM, text = 0, check = 0; 
    int noout = 0, modulus = 0, pubin = 0, pubout = 0, ret = 1; 
#if !defined(OPENSSL_NO_DSA) && !defined(OPENSSL_NO_RC4)
    int pvk_encr = 2; 
#endif
    OPTION_CHOICE o; 
 
    prog = opt_init(argc, argv, rsa_options); 
    while ((o = opt_next()) != OPT_EOF) { 
        switch (o) { 
        case OPT_EOF: 
        case OPT_ERR: 
 opthelp: 
            BIO_printf(bio_err, "%s: Use -help for summary.\n", prog); 
            goto end; 
        case OPT_HELP: 
            opt_help(rsa_options); 
            ret = 0; 
            goto end; 
        case OPT_INFORM: 
            if (!opt_format(opt_arg(), OPT_FMT_ANY, &informat)) 
                goto opthelp; 
            break; 
        case OPT_IN: 
            infile = opt_arg(); 
            break; 
        case OPT_OUTFORM: 
            if (!opt_format(opt_arg(), OPT_FMT_ANY, &outformat)) 
                goto opthelp; 
            break; 
        case OPT_OUT: 
            outfile = opt_arg(); 
            break; 
        case OPT_PASSIN: 
            passinarg = opt_arg(); 
            break; 
        case OPT_PASSOUT: 
            passoutarg = opt_arg(); 
            break; 
        case OPT_ENGINE: 
            e = setup_engine(opt_arg(), 0); 
            break; 
        case OPT_PUBIN: 
            pubin = 1; 
            break; 
        case OPT_PUBOUT: 
            pubout = 1; 
            break; 
        case OPT_RSAPUBKEY_IN: 
            pubin = 2; 
            break; 
        case OPT_RSAPUBKEY_OUT: 
            pubout = 2; 
            break; 
        case OPT_PVK_STRONG:    /* pvk_encr:= 2 */ 
        case OPT_PVK_WEAK:      /* pvk_encr:= 1 */ 
        case OPT_PVK_NONE:      /* pvk_encr:= 0 */ 
#if !defined(OPENSSL_NO_DSA) && !defined(OPENSSL_NO_RC4)
            pvk_encr = (o - OPT_PVK_NONE); 
#endif
            break; 
        case OPT_NOOUT: 
            noout = 1; 
            break; 
        case OPT_TEXT: 
            text = 1; 
            break; 
        case OPT_MODULUS: 
            modulus = 1; 
            break; 
        case OPT_CHECK: 
            check = 1; 
            break; 
        case OPT_CIPHER: 
            if (!opt_cipher(opt_unknown(), &enc)) 
                goto opthelp; 
            break; 
        } 
    } 
    argc = opt_num_rest(); 
    if (argc != 0) 
        goto opthelp; 
 
    private = (text && !pubin) || (!pubout && !noout) ? 1 : 0; 
 
    if (!app_passwd(passinarg, passoutarg, &passin, &passout)) { 
        BIO_printf(bio_err, "Error getting passwords\n"); 
        goto end; 
    } 
    if (check && pubin) { 
        BIO_printf(bio_err, "Only private keys can be checked\n"); 
        goto end; 
    } 
 
    { 
        EVP_PKEY *pkey; 
 
        if (pubin) { 
            int tmpformat = -1; 
            if (pubin == 2) { 
                if (informat == FORMAT_PEM) 
                    tmpformat = FORMAT_PEMRSA; 
                else if (informat == FORMAT_ASN1) 
                    tmpformat = FORMAT_ASN1RSA; 
            } else { 
                tmpformat = informat; 
            } 
 
            pkey = load_pubkey(infile, tmpformat, 1, passin, e, "Public Key"); 
        } else { 
            pkey = load_key(infile, informat, 1, passin, e, "Private Key"); 
        } 
 
        if (pkey != NULL) 
            rsa = EVP_PKEY_get1_RSA(pkey); 
        EVP_PKEY_free(pkey); 
    } 
 
    if (rsa == NULL) { 
        ERR_print_errors(bio_err); 
        goto end; 
    } 
 
    out = bio_open_owner(outfile, outformat, private); 
    if (out == NULL) 
        goto end; 
 
    if (text) { 
        assert(pubin || private); 
        if (!RSA_print(out, rsa, 0)) { 
            perror(outfile); 
            ERR_print_errors(bio_err); 
            goto end; 
        } 
    } 
 
    if (modulus) { 
        const BIGNUM *n; 
        RSA_get0_key(rsa, &n, NULL, NULL); 
        BIO_printf(out, "Modulus="); 
        BN_print(out, n); 
        BIO_printf(out, "\n"); 
    } 
 
    if (check) { 
        int r = RSA_check_key_ex(rsa, NULL); 
 
        if (r == 1) { 
            BIO_printf(out, "RSA key ok\n"); 
        } else if (r == 0) { 
            unsigned long err; 
 
            while ((err = ERR_peek_error()) != 0 && 
                   ERR_GET_LIB(err) == ERR_LIB_RSA && 
                   ERR_GET_FUNC(err) == RSA_F_RSA_CHECK_KEY_EX && 
                   ERR_GET_REASON(err) != ERR_R_MALLOC_FAILURE) { 
                BIO_printf(out, "RSA key error: %s\n", 
                           ERR_reason_error_string(err)); 
                ERR_get_error(); /* remove err from error stack */ 
            } 
        } else if (r == -1) { 
            ERR_print_errors(bio_err); 
            goto end; 
        } 
    } 
 
    if (noout) { 
        ret = 0; 
        goto end; 
    } 
    BIO_printf(bio_err, "writing RSA key\n"); 
    if (outformat == FORMAT_ASN1) { 
        if (pubout || pubin) { 
            if (pubout == 2) 
                i = i2d_RSAPublicKey_bio(out, rsa); 
            else 
                i = i2d_RSA_PUBKEY_bio(out, rsa); 
        } else { 
            assert(private); 
            i = i2d_RSAPrivateKey_bio(out, rsa); 
        } 
    } else if (outformat == FORMAT_PEM) { 
        if (pubout || pubin) { 
            if (pubout == 2) 
                i = PEM_write_bio_RSAPublicKey(out, rsa); 
            else 
                i = PEM_write_bio_RSA_PUBKEY(out, rsa); 
        } else { 
            assert(private); 
            i = PEM_write_bio_RSAPrivateKey(out, rsa, 
                                            enc, NULL, 0, NULL, passout); 
        } 
#ifndef OPENSSL_NO_DSA
    } else if (outformat == FORMAT_MSBLOB || outformat == FORMAT_PVK) { 
        EVP_PKEY *pk; 
        pk = EVP_PKEY_new(); 
        if (pk == NULL) 
            goto end; 
 
        EVP_PKEY_set1_RSA(pk, rsa); 
        if (outformat == FORMAT_PVK) { 
            if (pubin) { 
                BIO_printf(bio_err, "PVK form impossible with public key input\n"); 
                EVP_PKEY_free(pk); 
                goto end; 
            } 
            assert(private); 
# ifdef OPENSSL_NO_RC4
            BIO_printf(bio_err, "PVK format not supported\n"); 
            EVP_PKEY_free(pk); 
            goto end; 
# else
            i = i2b_PVK_bio(out, pk, pvk_encr, 0, passout); 
# endif
        } else if (pubin || pubout) { 
            i = i2b_PublicKey_bio(out, pk); 
        } else { 
            assert(private); 
            i = i2b_PrivateKey_bio(out, pk); 
        } 
        EVP_PKEY_free(pk); 
#endif
    } else { 
        BIO_printf(bio_err, "bad output format specified for outfile\n"); 
        goto end; 
    } 
    if (i <= 0) { 
        BIO_printf(bio_err, "unable to write key\n"); 
        ERR_print_errors(bio_err); 
    } else { 
        ret = 0; 
    } 
 end: 
    release_engine(e); 
    BIO_free_all(out); 
    RSA_free(rsa); 
    OPENSSL_free(passin); 
    OPENSSL_free(passout); 
    return ret; 
}