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//===- DWARFAcceleratorTable.cpp ------------------------------------------===// 
// 
// Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions. 
// See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information. 
// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception 
// 
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// 
 
#include "llvm/DebugInfo/DWARF/DWARFAcceleratorTable.h" 
 
#include "llvm/ADT/SmallVector.h" 
#include "llvm/BinaryFormat/Dwarf.h" 
#include "llvm/DebugInfo/DWARF/DWARFRelocMap.h" 
#include "llvm/Support/Compiler.h" 
#include "llvm/Support/DJB.h" 
#include "llvm/Support/Errc.h" 
#include "llvm/Support/Format.h" 
#include "llvm/Support/FormatVariadic.h" 
#include "llvm/Support/ScopedPrinter.h" 
#include "llvm/Support/raw_ostream.h" 
#include <cstddef> 
#include <cstdint> 
#include <utility> 
 
using namespace llvm; 
 
namespace { 
struct Atom { 
  unsigned Value; 
}; 
 
static raw_ostream &operator<<(raw_ostream &OS, const Atom &A) { 
  StringRef Str = dwarf::AtomTypeString(A.Value); 
  if (!Str.empty()) 
    return OS << Str; 
  return OS << "DW_ATOM_unknown_" << format("%x", A.Value); 
} 
} // namespace 
 
static Atom formatAtom(unsigned Atom) { return {Atom}; } 
 
DWARFAcceleratorTable::~DWARFAcceleratorTable() = default; 
 
Error AppleAcceleratorTable::extract() { 
  uint64_t Offset = 0; 
 
  // Check that we can at least read the header. 
  if (!AccelSection.isValidOffset(offsetof(Header, HeaderDataLength) + 4)) 
    return createStringError(errc::illegal_byte_sequence, 
                             "Section too small: cannot read header."); 
 
  Hdr.Magic = AccelSection.getU32(&Offset); 
  Hdr.Version = AccelSection.getU16(&Offset); 
  Hdr.HashFunction = AccelSection.getU16(&Offset); 
  Hdr.BucketCount = AccelSection.getU32(&Offset); 
  Hdr.HashCount = AccelSection.getU32(&Offset); 
  Hdr.HeaderDataLength = AccelSection.getU32(&Offset); 
 
  // Check that we can read all the hashes and offsets from the 
  // section (see SourceLevelDebugging.rst for the structure of the index). 
  // We need to substract one because we're checking for an *offset* which is 
  // equal to the size for an empty table and hence pointer after the section. 
  if (!AccelSection.isValidOffset(sizeof(Hdr) + Hdr.HeaderDataLength + 
                                  Hdr.BucketCount * 4 + Hdr.HashCount * 8 - 1)) 
    return createStringError( 
        errc::illegal_byte_sequence, 
        "Section too small: cannot read buckets and hashes."); 
 
  HdrData.DIEOffsetBase = AccelSection.getU32(&Offset); 
  uint32_t NumAtoms = AccelSection.getU32(&Offset); 
 
  for (unsigned i = 0; i < NumAtoms; ++i) { 
    uint16_t AtomType = AccelSection.getU16(&Offset); 
    auto AtomForm = static_cast<dwarf::Form>(AccelSection.getU16(&Offset)); 
    HdrData.Atoms.push_back(std::make_pair(AtomType, AtomForm)); 
  } 
 
  IsValid = true; 
  return Error::success(); 
} 
 
uint32_t AppleAcceleratorTable::getNumBuckets() { return Hdr.BucketCount; } 
uint32_t AppleAcceleratorTable::getNumHashes() { return Hdr.HashCount; } 
uint32_t AppleAcceleratorTable::getSizeHdr() { return sizeof(Hdr); } 
uint32_t AppleAcceleratorTable::getHeaderDataLength() { 
  return Hdr.HeaderDataLength; 
} 
 
ArrayRef<std::pair<AppleAcceleratorTable::HeaderData::AtomType, 
                   AppleAcceleratorTable::HeaderData::Form>> 
AppleAcceleratorTable::getAtomsDesc() { 
  return HdrData.Atoms; 
} 
 
bool AppleAcceleratorTable::validateForms() { 
  for (auto Atom : getAtomsDesc()) { 
    DWARFFormValue FormValue(Atom.second); 
    switch (Atom.first) { 
    case dwarf::DW_ATOM_die_offset: 
    case dwarf::DW_ATOM_die_tag: 
    case dwarf::DW_ATOM_type_flags: 
      if ((!FormValue.isFormClass(DWARFFormValue::FC_Constant) && 
           !FormValue.isFormClass(DWARFFormValue::FC_Flag)) || 
          FormValue.getForm() == dwarf::DW_FORM_sdata) 
        return false; 
      break; 
    default: 
      break; 
    } 
  } 
  return true; 
} 
 
std::pair<uint64_t, dwarf::Tag> 
AppleAcceleratorTable::readAtoms(uint64_t *HashDataOffset) { 
  uint64_t DieOffset = dwarf::DW_INVALID_OFFSET; 
  dwarf::Tag DieTag = dwarf::DW_TAG_null; 
  dwarf::FormParams FormParams = {Hdr.Version, 0, dwarf::DwarfFormat::DWARF32}; 
 
  for (auto Atom : getAtomsDesc()) { 
    DWARFFormValue FormValue(Atom.second); 
    FormValue.extractValue(AccelSection, HashDataOffset, FormParams); 
    switch (Atom.first) { 
    case dwarf::DW_ATOM_die_offset: 
      DieOffset = *FormValue.getAsUnsignedConstant(); 
      break; 
    case dwarf::DW_ATOM_die_tag: 
      DieTag = (dwarf::Tag)*FormValue.getAsUnsignedConstant(); 
      break; 
    default: 
      break; 
    } 
  } 
  return {DieOffset, DieTag}; 
} 
 
void AppleAcceleratorTable::Header::dump(ScopedPrinter &W) const { 
  DictScope HeaderScope(W, "Header"); 
  W.printHex("Magic", Magic); 
  W.printHex("Version", Version); 
  W.printHex("Hash function", HashFunction); 
  W.printNumber("Bucket count", BucketCount); 
  W.printNumber("Hashes count", HashCount); 
  W.printNumber("HeaderData length", HeaderDataLength); 
} 
 
Optional<uint64_t> AppleAcceleratorTable::HeaderData::extractOffset( 
    Optional<DWARFFormValue> Value) const { 
  if (!Value) 
    return None; 
 
  switch (Value->getForm()) { 
  case dwarf::DW_FORM_ref1: 
  case dwarf::DW_FORM_ref2: 
  case dwarf::DW_FORM_ref4: 
  case dwarf::DW_FORM_ref8: 
  case dwarf::DW_FORM_ref_udata: 
    return Value->getRawUValue() + DIEOffsetBase; 
  default: 
    return Value->getAsSectionOffset(); 
  } 
} 
 
bool AppleAcceleratorTable::dumpName(ScopedPrinter &W, 
                                     SmallVectorImpl<DWARFFormValue> &AtomForms, 
                                     uint64_t *DataOffset) const { 
  dwarf::FormParams FormParams = {Hdr.Version, 0, dwarf::DwarfFormat::DWARF32}; 
  uint64_t NameOffset = *DataOffset; 
  if (!AccelSection.isValidOffsetForDataOfSize(*DataOffset, 4)) { 
    W.printString("Incorrectly terminated list."); 
    return false; 
  } 
  uint64_t StringOffset = AccelSection.getRelocatedValue(4, DataOffset); 
  if (!StringOffset) 
    return false; // End of list 
 
  DictScope NameScope(W, ("Name@0x" + Twine::utohexstr(NameOffset)).str()); 
  W.startLine() << format("String: 0x%08" PRIx64, StringOffset); 
  W.getOStream() << " \"" << StringSection.getCStr(&StringOffset) << "\"\n"; 
 
  unsigned NumData = AccelSection.getU32(DataOffset); 
  for (unsigned Data = 0; Data < NumData; ++Data) { 
    ListScope DataScope(W, ("Data " + Twine(Data)).str()); 
    unsigned i = 0; 
    for (auto &Atom : AtomForms) { 
      W.startLine() << format("Atom[%d]: ", i); 
      if (Atom.extractValue(AccelSection, DataOffset, FormParams)) { 
        Atom.dump(W.getOStream()); 
        if (Optional<uint64_t> Val = Atom.getAsUnsignedConstant()) { 
          StringRef Str = dwarf::AtomValueString(HdrData.Atoms[i].first, *Val); 
          if (!Str.empty()) 
            W.getOStream() << " (" << Str << ")"; 
        } 
      } else 
        W.getOStream() << "Error extracting the value"; 
      W.getOStream() << "\n"; 
      i++; 
    } 
  } 
  return true; // more entries follow 
} 
 
LLVM_DUMP_METHOD void AppleAcceleratorTable::dump(raw_ostream &OS) const { 
  if (!IsValid) 
    return; 
 
  ScopedPrinter W(OS); 
 
  Hdr.dump(W); 
 
  W.printNumber("DIE offset base", HdrData.DIEOffsetBase); 
  W.printNumber("Number of atoms", uint64_t(HdrData.Atoms.size())); 
  SmallVector<DWARFFormValue, 3> AtomForms; 
  { 
    ListScope AtomsScope(W, "Atoms"); 
    unsigned i = 0; 
    for (const auto &Atom : HdrData.Atoms) { 
      DictScope AtomScope(W, ("Atom " + Twine(i++)).str()); 
      W.startLine() << "Type: " << formatAtom(Atom.first) << '\n'; 
      W.startLine() << "Form: " << formatv("{0}", Atom.second) << '\n'; 
      AtomForms.push_back(DWARFFormValue(Atom.second)); 
    } 
  } 
 
  // Now go through the actual tables and dump them. 
  uint64_t Offset = sizeof(Hdr) + Hdr.HeaderDataLength; 
  uint64_t HashesBase = Offset + Hdr.BucketCount * 4; 
  uint64_t OffsetsBase = HashesBase + Hdr.HashCount * 4; 
 
  for (unsigned Bucket = 0; Bucket < Hdr.BucketCount; ++Bucket) { 
    unsigned Index = AccelSection.getU32(&Offset); 
 
    ListScope BucketScope(W, ("Bucket " + Twine(Bucket)).str()); 
    if (Index == UINT32_MAX) { 
      W.printString("EMPTY"); 
      continue; 
    } 
 
    for (unsigned HashIdx = Index; HashIdx < Hdr.HashCount; ++HashIdx) { 
      uint64_t HashOffset = HashesBase + HashIdx*4; 
      uint64_t OffsetsOffset = OffsetsBase + HashIdx*4; 
      uint32_t Hash = AccelSection.getU32(&HashOffset); 
 
      if (Hash % Hdr.BucketCount != Bucket) 
        break; 
 
      uint64_t DataOffset = AccelSection.getU32(&OffsetsOffset); 
      ListScope HashScope(W, ("Hash 0x" + Twine::utohexstr(Hash)).str()); 
      if (!AccelSection.isValidOffset(DataOffset)) { 
        W.printString("Invalid section offset"); 
        continue; 
      } 
      while (dumpName(W, AtomForms, &DataOffset)) 
        /*empty*/; 
    } 
  } 
} 
 
AppleAcceleratorTable::Entry::Entry( 
    const AppleAcceleratorTable::HeaderData &HdrData) 
    : HdrData(&HdrData) { 
  Values.reserve(HdrData.Atoms.size()); 
  for (const auto &Atom : HdrData.Atoms) 
    Values.push_back(DWARFFormValue(Atom.second)); 
} 
 
void AppleAcceleratorTable::Entry::extract( 
    const AppleAcceleratorTable &AccelTable, uint64_t *Offset) { 
 
  dwarf::FormParams FormParams = {AccelTable.Hdr.Version, 0, 
                                  dwarf::DwarfFormat::DWARF32}; 
  for (auto &Atom : Values) 
    Atom.extractValue(AccelTable.AccelSection, Offset, FormParams); 
} 
 
Optional<DWARFFormValue> 
AppleAcceleratorTable::Entry::lookup(HeaderData::AtomType Atom) const { 
  assert(HdrData && "Dereferencing end iterator?"); 
  assert(HdrData->Atoms.size() == Values.size()); 
  for (auto Tuple : zip_first(HdrData->Atoms, Values)) { 
    if (std::get<0>(Tuple).first == Atom) 
      return std::get<1>(Tuple); 
  } 
  return None; 
} 
 
Optional<uint64_t> AppleAcceleratorTable::Entry::getDIESectionOffset() const { 
  return HdrData->extractOffset(lookup(dwarf::DW_ATOM_die_offset)); 
} 
 
Optional<uint64_t> AppleAcceleratorTable::Entry::getCUOffset() const { 
  return HdrData->extractOffset(lookup(dwarf::DW_ATOM_cu_offset)); 
} 
 
Optional<dwarf::Tag> AppleAcceleratorTable::Entry::getTag() const { 
  Optional<DWARFFormValue> Tag = lookup(dwarf::DW_ATOM_die_tag); 
  if (!Tag) 
    return None; 
  if (Optional<uint64_t> Value = Tag->getAsUnsignedConstant()) 
    return dwarf::Tag(*Value); 
  return None; 
} 
 
AppleAcceleratorTable::ValueIterator::ValueIterator( 
    const AppleAcceleratorTable &AccelTable, uint64_t Offset) 
    : AccelTable(&AccelTable), Current(AccelTable.HdrData), DataOffset(Offset) { 
  if (!AccelTable.AccelSection.isValidOffsetForDataOfSize(DataOffset, 4)) 
    return; 
 
  // Read the first entry. 
  NumData = AccelTable.AccelSection.getU32(&DataOffset); 
  Next(); 
} 
 
void AppleAcceleratorTable::ValueIterator::Next() { 
  assert(NumData > 0 && "attempted to increment iterator past the end"); 
  auto &AccelSection = AccelTable->AccelSection; 
  if (Data >= NumData || 
      !AccelSection.isValidOffsetForDataOfSize(DataOffset, 4)) { 
    NumData = 0; 
    DataOffset = 0; 
    return; 
  } 
  Current.extract(*AccelTable, &DataOffset); 
  ++Data; 
} 
 
iterator_range<AppleAcceleratorTable::ValueIterator> 
AppleAcceleratorTable::equal_range(StringRef Key) const { 
  if (!IsValid) 
    return make_range(ValueIterator(), ValueIterator()); 
 
  // Find the bucket. 
  unsigned HashValue = djbHash(Key); 
  unsigned Bucket = HashValue % Hdr.BucketCount; 
  uint64_t BucketBase = sizeof(Hdr) + Hdr.HeaderDataLength; 
  uint64_t HashesBase = BucketBase + Hdr.BucketCount * 4; 
  uint64_t OffsetsBase = HashesBase + Hdr.HashCount * 4; 
 
  uint64_t BucketOffset = BucketBase + Bucket * 4; 
  unsigned Index = AccelSection.getU32(&BucketOffset); 
 
  // Search through all hashes in the bucket. 
  for (unsigned HashIdx = Index; HashIdx < Hdr.HashCount; ++HashIdx) { 
    uint64_t HashOffset = HashesBase + HashIdx * 4; 
    uint64_t OffsetsOffset = OffsetsBase + HashIdx * 4; 
    uint32_t Hash = AccelSection.getU32(&HashOffset); 
 
    if (Hash % Hdr.BucketCount != Bucket) 
      // We are already in the next bucket. 
      break; 
 
    uint64_t DataOffset = AccelSection.getU32(&OffsetsOffset); 
    uint64_t StringOffset = AccelSection.getRelocatedValue(4, &DataOffset); 
    if (!StringOffset) 
      break; 
 
    // Finally, compare the key. 
    if (Key == StringSection.getCStr(&StringOffset)) 
      return make_range({*this, DataOffset}, ValueIterator()); 
  } 
  return make_range(ValueIterator(), ValueIterator()); 
} 
 
void DWARFDebugNames::Header::dump(ScopedPrinter &W) const { 
  DictScope HeaderScope(W, "Header"); 
  W.printHex("Length", UnitLength); 
  W.printString("Format", dwarf::FormatString(Format)); 
  W.printNumber("Version", Version); 
  W.printNumber("CU count", CompUnitCount); 
  W.printNumber("Local TU count", LocalTypeUnitCount); 
  W.printNumber("Foreign TU count", ForeignTypeUnitCount); 
  W.printNumber("Bucket count", BucketCount); 
  W.printNumber("Name count", NameCount); 
  W.printHex("Abbreviations table size", AbbrevTableSize); 
  W.startLine() << "Augmentation: '" << AugmentationString << "'\n"; 
} 
 
Error DWARFDebugNames::Header::extract(const DWARFDataExtractor &AS, 
                                             uint64_t *Offset) { 
  auto HeaderError = [Offset = *Offset](Error E) { 
    return createStringError(errc::illegal_byte_sequence, 
                             "parsing .debug_names header at 0x%" PRIx64 ": %s", 
                             Offset, toString(std::move(E)).c_str()); 
  }; 
 
  DataExtractor::Cursor C(*Offset); 
  std::tie(UnitLength, Format) = AS.getInitialLength(C); 
 
  Version = AS.getU16(C); 
  AS.skip(C, 2); // padding 
  CompUnitCount = AS.getU32(C); 
  LocalTypeUnitCount = AS.getU32(C); 
  ForeignTypeUnitCount = AS.getU32(C); 
  BucketCount = AS.getU32(C); 
  NameCount = AS.getU32(C); 
  AbbrevTableSize = AS.getU32(C); 
  AugmentationStringSize = alignTo(AS.getU32(C), 4); 
 
  if (!C) 
    return HeaderError(C.takeError()); 
 
  if (!AS.isValidOffsetForDataOfSize(C.tell(), AugmentationStringSize)) 
    return HeaderError(createStringError(errc::illegal_byte_sequence, 
                                         "cannot read header augmentation")); 
  AugmentationString.resize(AugmentationStringSize); 
  AS.getU8(C, reinterpret_cast<uint8_t *>(AugmentationString.data()), 
           AugmentationStringSize); 
  *Offset = C.tell(); 
  return C.takeError(); 
} 
 
void DWARFDebugNames::Abbrev::dump(ScopedPrinter &W) const { 
  DictScope AbbrevScope(W, ("Abbreviation 0x" + Twine::utohexstr(Code)).str()); 
  W.startLine() << formatv("Tag: {0}\n", Tag); 
 
  for (const auto &Attr : Attributes) 
    W.startLine() << formatv("{0}: {1}\n", Attr.Index, Attr.Form); 
} 
 
static constexpr DWARFDebugNames::AttributeEncoding sentinelAttrEnc() { 
  return {dwarf::Index(0), dwarf::Form(0)}; 
} 
 
static bool isSentinel(const DWARFDebugNames::AttributeEncoding &AE) { 
  return AE == sentinelAttrEnc(); 
} 
 
static DWARFDebugNames::Abbrev sentinelAbbrev() { 
  return DWARFDebugNames::Abbrev(0, dwarf::Tag(0), {}); 
} 
 
static bool isSentinel(const DWARFDebugNames::Abbrev &Abbr) { 
  return Abbr.Code == 0; 
} 
 
DWARFDebugNames::Abbrev DWARFDebugNames::AbbrevMapInfo::getEmptyKey() { 
  return sentinelAbbrev(); 
} 
 
DWARFDebugNames::Abbrev DWARFDebugNames::AbbrevMapInfo::getTombstoneKey() { 
  return DWARFDebugNames::Abbrev(~0, dwarf::Tag(0), {}); 
} 
 
Expected<DWARFDebugNames::AttributeEncoding> 
DWARFDebugNames::NameIndex::extractAttributeEncoding(uint64_t *Offset) { 
  if (*Offset >= EntriesBase) { 
    return createStringError(errc::illegal_byte_sequence, 
                             "Incorrectly terminated abbreviation table."); 
  } 
 
  uint32_t Index = Section.AccelSection.getULEB128(Offset); 
  uint32_t Form = Section.AccelSection.getULEB128(Offset); 
  return AttributeEncoding(dwarf::Index(Index), dwarf::Form(Form)); 
} 
 
Expected<std::vector<DWARFDebugNames::AttributeEncoding>> 
DWARFDebugNames::NameIndex::extractAttributeEncodings(uint64_t *Offset) { 
  std::vector<AttributeEncoding> Result; 
  for (;;) { 
    auto AttrEncOr = extractAttributeEncoding(Offset); 
    if (!AttrEncOr) 
      return AttrEncOr.takeError(); 
    if (isSentinel(*AttrEncOr)) 
      return std::move(Result); 
 
    Result.emplace_back(*AttrEncOr); 
  } 
} 
 
Expected<DWARFDebugNames::Abbrev> 
DWARFDebugNames::NameIndex::extractAbbrev(uint64_t *Offset) { 
  if (*Offset >= EntriesBase) { 
    return createStringError(errc::illegal_byte_sequence, 
                             "Incorrectly terminated abbreviation table."); 
  } 
 
  uint32_t Code = Section.AccelSection.getULEB128(Offset); 
  if (Code == 0) 
    return sentinelAbbrev(); 
 
  uint32_t Tag = Section.AccelSection.getULEB128(Offset); 
  auto AttrEncOr = extractAttributeEncodings(Offset); 
  if (!AttrEncOr) 
    return AttrEncOr.takeError(); 
  return Abbrev(Code, dwarf::Tag(Tag), std::move(*AttrEncOr)); 
} 
 
Error DWARFDebugNames::NameIndex::extract() { 
  const DWARFDataExtractor &AS = Section.AccelSection; 
  uint64_t Offset = Base; 
  if (Error E = Hdr.extract(AS, &Offset)) 
    return E; 
 
  const unsigned SectionOffsetSize = dwarf::getDwarfOffsetByteSize(Hdr.Format); 
  CUsBase = Offset; 
  Offset += Hdr.CompUnitCount * SectionOffsetSize; 
  Offset += Hdr.LocalTypeUnitCount * SectionOffsetSize; 
  Offset += Hdr.ForeignTypeUnitCount * 8; 
  BucketsBase = Offset; 
  Offset += Hdr.BucketCount * 4; 
  HashesBase = Offset; 
  if (Hdr.BucketCount > 0) 
    Offset += Hdr.NameCount * 4; 
  StringOffsetsBase = Offset; 
  Offset += Hdr.NameCount * SectionOffsetSize; 
  EntryOffsetsBase = Offset; 
  Offset += Hdr.NameCount * SectionOffsetSize; 
 
  if (!AS.isValidOffsetForDataOfSize(Offset, Hdr.AbbrevTableSize)) 
    return createStringError(errc::illegal_byte_sequence, 
                             "Section too small: cannot read abbreviations."); 
 
  EntriesBase = Offset + Hdr.AbbrevTableSize; 
 
  for (;;) { 
    auto AbbrevOr = extractAbbrev(&Offset); 
    if (!AbbrevOr) 
      return AbbrevOr.takeError(); 
    if (isSentinel(*AbbrevOr)) 
      return Error::success(); 
 
    if (!Abbrevs.insert(std::move(*AbbrevOr)).second) 
      return createStringError(errc::invalid_argument, 
                               "Duplicate abbreviation code."); 
  } 
} 
 
DWARFDebugNames::Entry::Entry(const NameIndex &NameIdx, const Abbrev &Abbr) 
    : NameIdx(&NameIdx), Abbr(&Abbr) { 
  // This merely creates form values. It is up to the caller 
  // (NameIndex::getEntry) to populate them. 
  Values.reserve(Abbr.Attributes.size()); 
  for (const auto &Attr : Abbr.Attributes) 
    Values.emplace_back(Attr.Form); 
} 
 
Optional<DWARFFormValue> 
DWARFDebugNames::Entry::lookup(dwarf::Index Index) const { 
  assert(Abbr->Attributes.size() == Values.size()); 
  for (auto Tuple : zip_first(Abbr->Attributes, Values)) { 
    if (std::get<0>(Tuple).Index == Index) 
      return std::get<1>(Tuple); 
  } 
  return None; 
} 
 
Optional<uint64_t> DWARFDebugNames::Entry::getDIEUnitOffset() const { 
  if (Optional<DWARFFormValue> Off = lookup(dwarf::DW_IDX_die_offset)) 
    return Off->getAsReferenceUVal(); 
  return None; 
} 
 
Optional<uint64_t> DWARFDebugNames::Entry::getCUIndex() const { 
  if (Optional<DWARFFormValue> Off = lookup(dwarf::DW_IDX_compile_unit)) 
    return Off->getAsUnsignedConstant(); 
  // In a per-CU index, the entries without a DW_IDX_compile_unit attribute 
  // implicitly refer to the single CU. 
  if (NameIdx->getCUCount() == 1) 
    return 0; 
  return None; 
} 
 
Optional<uint64_t> DWARFDebugNames::Entry::getCUOffset() const { 
  Optional<uint64_t> Index = getCUIndex(); 
  if (!Index || *Index >= NameIdx->getCUCount()) 
    return None; 
  return NameIdx->getCUOffset(*Index); 
} 
 
void DWARFDebugNames::Entry::dump(ScopedPrinter &W) const { 
  W.printHex("Abbrev", Abbr->Code); 
  W.startLine() << formatv("Tag: {0}\n", Abbr->Tag); 
  assert(Abbr->Attributes.size() == Values.size()); 
  for (auto Tuple : zip_first(Abbr->Attributes, Values)) { 
    W.startLine() << formatv("{0}: ", std::get<0>(Tuple).Index); 
    std::get<1>(Tuple).dump(W.getOStream()); 
    W.getOStream() << '\n'; 
  } 
} 
 
char DWARFDebugNames::SentinelError::ID; 
std::error_code DWARFDebugNames::SentinelError::convertToErrorCode() const { 
  return inconvertibleErrorCode(); 
} 
 
uint64_t DWARFDebugNames::NameIndex::getCUOffset(uint32_t CU) const { 
  assert(CU < Hdr.CompUnitCount); 
  const unsigned SectionOffsetSize = dwarf::getDwarfOffsetByteSize(Hdr.Format); 
  uint64_t Offset = CUsBase + SectionOffsetSize * CU; 
  return Section.AccelSection.getRelocatedValue(SectionOffsetSize, &Offset); 
} 
 
uint64_t DWARFDebugNames::NameIndex::getLocalTUOffset(uint32_t TU) const { 
  assert(TU < Hdr.LocalTypeUnitCount); 
  const unsigned SectionOffsetSize = dwarf::getDwarfOffsetByteSize(Hdr.Format); 
  uint64_t Offset = CUsBase + SectionOffsetSize * (Hdr.CompUnitCount + TU); 
  return Section.AccelSection.getRelocatedValue(SectionOffsetSize, &Offset); 
} 
 
uint64_t DWARFDebugNames::NameIndex::getForeignTUSignature(uint32_t TU) const { 
  assert(TU < Hdr.ForeignTypeUnitCount); 
  const unsigned SectionOffsetSize = dwarf::getDwarfOffsetByteSize(Hdr.Format); 
  uint64_t Offset = 
      CUsBase + 
      SectionOffsetSize * (Hdr.CompUnitCount + Hdr.LocalTypeUnitCount) + 8 * TU; 
  return Section.AccelSection.getU64(&Offset); 
} 
 
Expected<DWARFDebugNames::Entry> 
DWARFDebugNames::NameIndex::getEntry(uint64_t *Offset) const { 
  const DWARFDataExtractor &AS = Section.AccelSection; 
  if (!AS.isValidOffset(*Offset)) 
    return createStringError(errc::illegal_byte_sequence, 
                             "Incorrectly terminated entry list."); 
 
  uint32_t AbbrevCode = AS.getULEB128(Offset); 
  if (AbbrevCode == 0) 
    return make_error<SentinelError>(); 
 
  const auto AbbrevIt = Abbrevs.find_as(AbbrevCode); 
  if (AbbrevIt == Abbrevs.end()) 
    return createStringError(errc::invalid_argument, "Invalid abbreviation."); 
 
  Entry E(*this, *AbbrevIt); 
 
  dwarf::FormParams FormParams = {Hdr.Version, 0, Hdr.Format}; 
  for (auto &Value : E.Values) { 
    if (!Value.extractValue(AS, Offset, FormParams)) 
      return createStringError(errc::io_error, 
                               "Error extracting index attribute values."); 
  } 
  return std::move(E); 
} 
 
DWARFDebugNames::NameTableEntry 
DWARFDebugNames::NameIndex::getNameTableEntry(uint32_t Index) const { 
  assert(0 < Index && Index <= Hdr.NameCount); 
  const unsigned SectionOffsetSize = dwarf::getDwarfOffsetByteSize(Hdr.Format); 
  uint64_t StringOffsetOffset = 
      StringOffsetsBase + SectionOffsetSize * (Index - 1); 
  uint64_t EntryOffsetOffset = 
      EntryOffsetsBase + SectionOffsetSize * (Index - 1); 
  const DWARFDataExtractor &AS = Section.AccelSection; 
 
  uint64_t StringOffset = 
      AS.getRelocatedValue(SectionOffsetSize, &StringOffsetOffset); 
  uint64_t EntryOffset = AS.getUnsigned(&EntryOffsetOffset, SectionOffsetSize); 
  EntryOffset += EntriesBase; 
  return {Section.StringSection, Index, StringOffset, EntryOffset}; 
} 
 
uint32_t 
DWARFDebugNames::NameIndex::getBucketArrayEntry(uint32_t Bucket) const { 
  assert(Bucket < Hdr.BucketCount); 
  uint64_t BucketOffset = BucketsBase + 4 * Bucket; 
  return Section.AccelSection.getU32(&BucketOffset); 
} 
 
uint32_t DWARFDebugNames::NameIndex::getHashArrayEntry(uint32_t Index) const { 
  assert(0 < Index && Index <= Hdr.NameCount); 
  uint64_t HashOffset = HashesBase + 4 * (Index - 1); 
  return Section.AccelSection.getU32(&HashOffset); 
} 
 
// Returns true if we should continue scanning for entries, false if this is the 
// last (sentinel) entry). In case of a parsing error we also return false, as 
// it's not possible to recover this entry list (but the other lists may still 
// parse OK). 
bool DWARFDebugNames::NameIndex::dumpEntry(ScopedPrinter &W, 
                                           uint64_t *Offset) const { 
  uint64_t EntryId = *Offset; 
  auto EntryOr = getEntry(Offset); 
  if (!EntryOr) { 
    handleAllErrors(EntryOr.takeError(), [](const SentinelError &) {}, 
                    [&W](const ErrorInfoBase &EI) { EI.log(W.startLine()); }); 
    return false; 
  } 
 
  DictScope EntryScope(W, ("Entry @ 0x" + Twine::utohexstr(EntryId)).str()); 
  EntryOr->dump(W); 
  return true; 
} 
 
void DWARFDebugNames::NameIndex::dumpName(ScopedPrinter &W, 
                                          const NameTableEntry &NTE, 
                                          Optional<uint32_t> Hash) const { 
  DictScope NameScope(W, ("Name " + Twine(NTE.getIndex())).str()); 
  if (Hash) 
    W.printHex("Hash", *Hash); 
 
  W.startLine() << format("String: 0x%08" PRIx64, NTE.getStringOffset()); 
  W.getOStream() << " \"" << NTE.getString() << "\"\n"; 
 
  uint64_t EntryOffset = NTE.getEntryOffset(); 
  while (dumpEntry(W, &EntryOffset)) 
    /*empty*/; 
} 
 
void DWARFDebugNames::NameIndex::dumpCUs(ScopedPrinter &W) const { 
  ListScope CUScope(W, "Compilation Unit offsets"); 
  for (uint32_t CU = 0; CU < Hdr.CompUnitCount; ++CU) 
    W.startLine() << format("CU[%u]: 0x%08" PRIx64 "\n", CU, getCUOffset(CU)); 
} 
 
void DWARFDebugNames::NameIndex::dumpLocalTUs(ScopedPrinter &W) const { 
  if (Hdr.LocalTypeUnitCount == 0) 
    return; 
 
  ListScope TUScope(W, "Local Type Unit offsets"); 
  for (uint32_t TU = 0; TU < Hdr.LocalTypeUnitCount; ++TU) 
    W.startLine() << format("LocalTU[%u]: 0x%08" PRIx64 "\n", TU, 
                            getLocalTUOffset(TU)); 
} 
 
void DWARFDebugNames::NameIndex::dumpForeignTUs(ScopedPrinter &W) const { 
  if (Hdr.ForeignTypeUnitCount == 0) 
    return; 
 
  ListScope TUScope(W, "Foreign Type Unit signatures"); 
  for (uint32_t TU = 0; TU < Hdr.ForeignTypeUnitCount; ++TU) { 
    W.startLine() << format("ForeignTU[%u]: 0x%016" PRIx64 "\n", TU, 
                            getForeignTUSignature(TU)); 
  } 
} 
 
void DWARFDebugNames::NameIndex::dumpAbbreviations(ScopedPrinter &W) const { 
  ListScope AbbrevsScope(W, "Abbreviations"); 
  for (const auto &Abbr : Abbrevs) 
    Abbr.dump(W); 
} 
 
void DWARFDebugNames::NameIndex::dumpBucket(ScopedPrinter &W, 
                                            uint32_t Bucket) const { 
  ListScope BucketScope(W, ("Bucket " + Twine(Bucket)).str()); 
  uint32_t Index = getBucketArrayEntry(Bucket); 
  if (Index == 0) { 
    W.printString("EMPTY"); 
    return; 
  } 
  if (Index > Hdr.NameCount) { 
    W.printString("Name index is invalid"); 
    return; 
  } 
 
  for (; Index <= Hdr.NameCount; ++Index) { 
    uint32_t Hash = getHashArrayEntry(Index); 
    if (Hash % Hdr.BucketCount != Bucket) 
      break; 
 
    dumpName(W, getNameTableEntry(Index), Hash); 
  } 
} 
 
LLVM_DUMP_METHOD void DWARFDebugNames::NameIndex::dump(ScopedPrinter &W) const { 
  DictScope UnitScope(W, ("Name Index @ 0x" + Twine::utohexstr(Base)).str()); 
  Hdr.dump(W); 
  dumpCUs(W); 
  dumpLocalTUs(W); 
  dumpForeignTUs(W); 
  dumpAbbreviations(W); 
 
  if (Hdr.BucketCount > 0) { 
    for (uint32_t Bucket = 0; Bucket < Hdr.BucketCount; ++Bucket) 
      dumpBucket(W, Bucket); 
    return; 
  } 
 
  W.startLine() << "Hash table not present\n"; 
  for (NameTableEntry NTE : *this) 
    dumpName(W, NTE, None); 
} 
 
Error DWARFDebugNames::extract() { 
  uint64_t Offset = 0; 
  while (AccelSection.isValidOffset(Offset)) { 
    NameIndex Next(*this, Offset); 
    if (Error E = Next.extract()) 
      return E; 
    Offset = Next.getNextUnitOffset(); 
    NameIndices.push_back(std::move(Next)); 
  } 
  return Error::success(); 
} 
 
iterator_range<DWARFDebugNames::ValueIterator> 
DWARFDebugNames::NameIndex::equal_range(StringRef Key) const { 
  return make_range(ValueIterator(*this, Key), ValueIterator()); 
} 
 
LLVM_DUMP_METHOD void DWARFDebugNames::dump(raw_ostream &OS) const { 
  ScopedPrinter W(OS); 
  for (const NameIndex &NI : NameIndices) 
    NI.dump(W); 
} 
 
Optional<uint64_t> 
DWARFDebugNames::ValueIterator::findEntryOffsetInCurrentIndex() { 
  const Header &Hdr = CurrentIndex->Hdr; 
  if (Hdr.BucketCount == 0) { 
    // No Hash Table, We need to search through all names in the Name Index. 
    for (NameTableEntry NTE : *CurrentIndex) { 
      if (NTE.getString() == Key) 
        return NTE.getEntryOffset(); 
    } 
    return None; 
  } 
 
  // The Name Index has a Hash Table, so use that to speed up the search. 
  // Compute the Key Hash, if it has not been done already. 
  if (!Hash) 
    Hash = caseFoldingDjbHash(Key); 
  uint32_t Bucket = *Hash % Hdr.BucketCount; 
  uint32_t Index = CurrentIndex->getBucketArrayEntry(Bucket); 
  if (Index == 0) 
    return None; // Empty bucket 
 
  for (; Index <= Hdr.NameCount; ++Index) { 
    uint32_t Hash = CurrentIndex->getHashArrayEntry(Index); 
    if (Hash % Hdr.BucketCount != Bucket) 
      return None; // End of bucket 
 
    NameTableEntry NTE = CurrentIndex->getNameTableEntry(Index); 
    if (NTE.getString() == Key) 
      return NTE.getEntryOffset(); 
  } 
  return None; 
} 
 
bool DWARFDebugNames::ValueIterator::getEntryAtCurrentOffset() { 
  auto EntryOr = CurrentIndex->getEntry(&DataOffset); 
  if (!EntryOr) { 
    consumeError(EntryOr.takeError()); 
    return false; 
  } 
  CurrentEntry = std::move(*EntryOr); 
  return true; 
} 
 
bool DWARFDebugNames::ValueIterator::findInCurrentIndex() { 
  Optional<uint64_t> Offset = findEntryOffsetInCurrentIndex(); 
  if (!Offset) 
    return false; 
  DataOffset = *Offset; 
  return getEntryAtCurrentOffset(); 
} 
 
void DWARFDebugNames::ValueIterator::searchFromStartOfCurrentIndex() { 
  for (const NameIndex *End = CurrentIndex->Section.NameIndices.end(); 
       CurrentIndex != End; ++CurrentIndex) { 
    if (findInCurrentIndex()) 
      return; 
  } 
  setEnd(); 
} 
 
void DWARFDebugNames::ValueIterator::next() { 
  assert(CurrentIndex && "Incrementing an end() iterator?"); 
 
  // First try the next entry in the current Index. 
  if (getEntryAtCurrentOffset()) 
    return; 
 
  // If we're a local iterator or we have reached the last Index, we're done. 
  if (IsLocal || CurrentIndex == &CurrentIndex->Section.NameIndices.back()) { 
    setEnd(); 
    return; 
  } 
 
  // Otherwise, try the next index. 
  ++CurrentIndex; 
  searchFromStartOfCurrentIndex(); 
} 
 
DWARFDebugNames::ValueIterator::ValueIterator(const DWARFDebugNames &AccelTable, 
                                              StringRef Key) 
    : CurrentIndex(AccelTable.NameIndices.begin()), IsLocal(false), 
      Key(std::string(Key)) { 
  searchFromStartOfCurrentIndex(); 
} 
 
DWARFDebugNames::ValueIterator::ValueIterator( 
    const DWARFDebugNames::NameIndex &NI, StringRef Key) 
    : CurrentIndex(&NI), IsLocal(true), Key(std::string(Key)) { 
  if (!findInCurrentIndex()) 
    setEnd(); 
} 
 
iterator_range<DWARFDebugNames::ValueIterator> 
DWARFDebugNames::equal_range(StringRef Key) const { 
  if (NameIndices.empty()) 
    return make_range(ValueIterator(), ValueIterator()); 
  return make_range(ValueIterator(*this, Key), ValueIterator()); 
} 
 
const DWARFDebugNames::NameIndex * 
DWARFDebugNames::getCUNameIndex(uint64_t CUOffset) { 
  if (CUToNameIndex.size() == 0 && NameIndices.size() > 0) { 
    for (const auto &NI : *this) { 
      for (uint32_t CU = 0; CU < NI.getCUCount(); ++CU) 
        CUToNameIndex.try_emplace(NI.getCUOffset(CU), &NI); 
    } 
  } 
  return CUToNameIndex.lookup(CUOffset); 
}