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//===----- PostRAHazardRecognizer.cpp - hazard recognizer -----------------===// 
// 
// Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions. 
// See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information. 
// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception 
// 
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// 
// 
/// \file 
/// This runs the hazard recognizer and emits noops when necessary.  This 
/// gives targets a way to run the hazard recognizer without running one of 
/// the schedulers.  Example use cases for this pass would be: 
/// 
/// - Targets that need the hazard recognizer to be run at -O0. 
/// - Targets that want to guarantee that hazards at the beginning of 
///   scheduling regions are handled correctly.  The post-RA scheduler is 
///   a top-down scheduler, but when there are multiple scheduling regions 
///   in a basic block, it visits the regions in bottom-up order.  This 
///   makes it impossible for the scheduler to gauranttee it can correctly 
///   handle hazards at the beginning of scheduling regions. 
/// 
/// This pass traverses all the instructions in a program in top-down order. 
/// In contrast to the instruction scheduling passes, this pass never resets 
/// the hazard recognizer to ensure it can correctly handles noop hazards at 
/// the beginning of blocks. 
// 
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// 
 
#include "llvm/ADT/Statistic.h" 
#include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineFunctionPass.h" 
#include "llvm/CodeGen/Passes.h" 
#include "llvm/CodeGen/ScheduleHazardRecognizer.h" 
#include "llvm/CodeGen/TargetInstrInfo.h" 
#include "llvm/CodeGen/TargetSubtargetInfo.h" 
#include "llvm/InitializePasses.h" 
#include "llvm/Support/Debug.h" 
#include "llvm/Support/ErrorHandling.h" 
#include "llvm/Support/raw_ostream.h" 
using namespace llvm; 
 
#define DEBUG_TYPE "post-RA-hazard-rec" 
 
STATISTIC(NumNoops, "Number of noops inserted"); 
 
namespace { 
  class PostRAHazardRecognizer : public MachineFunctionPass { 
 
  public: 
    static char ID; 
    PostRAHazardRecognizer() : MachineFunctionPass(ID) {} 
 
    void getAnalysisUsage(AnalysisUsage &AU) const override { 
      AU.setPreservesCFG(); 
      MachineFunctionPass::getAnalysisUsage(AU); 
    } 
 
    bool runOnMachineFunction(MachineFunction &Fn) override; 
 
  }; 
  char PostRAHazardRecognizer::ID = 0; 
 
} 
 
char &llvm::PostRAHazardRecognizerID = PostRAHazardRecognizer::ID; 
 
INITIALIZE_PASS(PostRAHazardRecognizer, DEBUG_TYPE, 
                "Post RA hazard recognizer", false, false) 
 
bool PostRAHazardRecognizer::runOnMachineFunction(MachineFunction &Fn) { 
  const TargetInstrInfo *TII = Fn.getSubtarget().getInstrInfo(); 
  std::unique_ptr<ScheduleHazardRecognizer> HazardRec( 
      TII->CreateTargetPostRAHazardRecognizer(Fn)); 
 
  // Return if the target has not implemented a hazard recognizer. 
  if (!HazardRec.get()) 
    return false; 
 
  // Loop over all of the basic blocks 
  for (auto &MBB : Fn) { 
    // We do not call HazardRec->reset() here to make sure we are handling noop 
    // hazards at the start of basic blocks. 
    for (MachineInstr &MI : MBB) { 
      // If we need to emit noops prior to this instruction, then do so. 
      unsigned NumPreNoops = HazardRec->PreEmitNoops(&MI); 
      HazardRec->EmitNoops(NumPreNoops);
      TII->insertNoops(MBB, MachineBasicBlock::iterator(MI), NumPreNoops);
      NumNoops += NumPreNoops;
 
      HazardRec->EmitInstruction(&MI); 
      if (HazardRec->atIssueLimit()) { 
        HazardRec->AdvanceCycle(); 
      } 
    } 
  } 
  return true; 
}