aboutsummaryrefslogtreecommitdiffstats
path: root/contrib/libs/cxxsupp/openmp/kmp_alloc.c
blob: 2dfba3122fbeafb7427a3f4ac138c4fb8ad8cf21 (plain) (blame)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358
359
360
361
362
363
364
365
366
367
368
369
370
371
372
373
374
375
376
377
378
379
380
381
382
383
384
385
386
387
388
389
390
391
392
393
394
395
396
397
398
399
400
401
402
403
404
405
406
407
408
409
410
411
412
413
414
415
416
417
418
419
420
421
422
423
424
425
426
427
428
429
430
431
432
433
434
435
436
437
438
439
440
441
442
443
444
445
446
447
448
449
450
451
452
453
454
455
456
457
458
459
460
461
462
463
464
465
466
467
468
469
470
471
472
473
474
475
476
477
478
479
480
481
482
483
484
485
486
487
488
489
490
491
492
493
494
495
496
497
498
499
500
501
502
503
504
505
506
507
508
509
510
511
512
513
514
515
516
517
518
519
520
521
522
523
524
525
526
527
528
529
530
531
532
533
534
535
536
537
538
539
540
541
542
543
544
545
546
547
548
549
550
551
552
553
554
555
556
557
558
559
560
561
562
563
564
565
566
567
568
569
570
571
572
573
574
575
576
577
578
579
580
581
582
583
584
585
586
587
588
589
590
591
592
593
594
595
596
597
598
599
600
601
602
603
604
605
606
607
608
609
610
611
612
613
614
615
616
617
618
619
620
621
622
623
624
625
626
627
628
629
630
631
632
633
634
635
636
637
638
639
640
641
642
643
644
645
646
647
648
649
650
651
652
653
654
655
656
657
658
659
660
661
662
663
664
665
666
667
668
669
670
671
672
673
674
675
676
677
678
679
680
681
682
683
684
685
686
687
688
689
690
691
692
693
694
695
696
697
698
699
700
701
702
703
704
705
706
707
708
709
710
711
712
713
714
715
716
717
718
719
720
721
722
723
724
725
726
727
728
729
730
731
732
733
734
735
736
737
738
739
740
741
742
743
744
745
746
747
748
749
750
751
752
753
754
755
756
757
758
759
760
761
762
763
764
765
766
767
768
769
770
771
772
773
774
775
776
777
778
779
780
781
782
783
784
785
786
787
788
789
790
791
792
793
794
795
796
797
798
799
800
801
802
803
804
805
806
807
808
809
810
811
812
813
814
815
816
817
818
819
820
821
822
823
824
825
826
827
828
829
830
831
832
833
834
835
836
837
838
839
840
841
842
843
844
845
846
847
848
849
850
851
852
853
854
855
856
857
858
859
860
861
862
863
864
865
866
867
868
869
870
871
872
873
874
875
876
877
878
879
880
881
882
883
884
885
886
887
888
889
890
891
892
893
894
895
896
897
898
899
900
901
902
903
904
905
906
907
908
909
910
911
912
913
914
915
916
917
918
919
920
921
922
923
924
925
926
927
928
929
930
931
932
933
934
935
936
937
938
939
940
941
942
943
944
945
946
947
948
949
950
951
952
953
954
955
956
957
958
959
960
961
962
963
964
965
966
967
968
969
970
971
972
973
974
975
976
977
978
979
980
981
982
983
984
985
986
987
988
989
990
991
992
993
994
995
996
997
998
999
1000
1001
1002
1003
1004
1005
1006
1007
1008
1009
1010
1011
1012
1013
1014
1015
1016
1017
1018
1019
1020
1021
1022
1023
1024
1025
1026
1027
1028
1029
1030
1031
1032
1033
1034
1035
1036
1037
1038
1039
1040
1041
1042
1043
1044
1045
1046
1047
1048
1049
1050
1051
1052
1053
1054
1055
1056
1057
1058
1059
1060
1061
1062
1063
1064
1065
1066
1067
1068
1069
1070
1071
1072
1073
1074
1075
1076
1077
1078
1079
1080
1081
1082
1083
1084
1085
1086
1087
1088
1089
1090
1091
1092
1093
1094
1095
1096
1097
1098
1099
1100
1101
1102
1103
1104
1105
1106
1107
1108
1109
1110
1111
1112
1113
1114
1115
1116
1117
1118
1119
1120
1121
1122
1123
1124
1125
1126
1127
1128
1129
1130
1131
1132
1133
1134
1135
1136
1137
1138
1139
1140
1141
1142
1143
1144
1145
1146
1147
1148
1149
1150
1151
1152
1153
1154
1155
1156
1157
1158
1159
1160
1161
1162
1163
1164
1165
1166
1167
1168
1169
1170
1171
1172
1173
1174
1175
1176
1177
1178
1179
1180
1181
1182
1183
1184
1185
1186
1187
1188
1189
1190
1191
1192
1193
1194
1195
1196
1197
1198
1199
1200
1201
1202
1203
1204
1205
1206
1207
1208
1209
1210
1211
1212
1213
1214
1215
1216
1217
1218
1219
1220
1221
1222
1223
1224
1225
1226
1227
1228
1229
1230
1231
1232
1233
1234
1235
1236
1237
1238
1239
1240
1241
1242
1243
1244
1245
1246
1247
1248
1249
1250
1251
1252
1253
1254
1255
1256
1257
1258
1259
1260
1261
1262
1263
1264
1265
1266
1267
1268
1269
1270
1271
1272
1273
1274
1275
1276
1277
1278
1279
1280
1281
1282
1283
1284
1285
1286
1287
1288
1289
1290
1291
1292
1293
1294
1295
1296
1297
1298
1299
1300
1301
1302
1303
1304
1305
1306
1307
1308
1309
1310
1311
1312
1313
1314
1315
1316
1317
1318
1319
1320
1321
1322
1323
1324
1325
1326
1327
1328
1329
1330
1331
1332
1333
1334
1335
1336
1337
1338
1339
1340
1341
1342
1343
1344
1345
1346
1347
1348
1349
1350
1351
1352
1353
1354
1355
1356
1357
1358
1359
1360
1361
1362
1363
1364
1365
1366
1367
1368
1369
1370
1371
1372
1373
1374
1375
1376
1377
1378
1379
1380
1381
1382
1383
1384
1385
1386
1387
1388
1389
1390
1391
1392
1393
1394
1395
1396
1397
1398
1399
1400
1401
1402
1403
1404
1405
1406
1407
1408
1409
1410
1411
1412
1413
1414
1415
1416
1417
1418
1419
1420
1421
1422
1423
1424
1425
1426
1427
1428
1429
1430
1431
1432
1433
1434
1435
1436
1437
1438
1439
1440
1441
1442
1443
1444
1445
1446
1447
1448
1449
1450
1451
1452
1453
1454
1455
1456
1457
1458
1459
1460
1461
1462
1463
1464
1465
1466
1467
1468
1469
1470
1471
1472
1473
1474
1475
1476
1477
1478
1479
1480
1481
1482
1483
1484
1485
1486
1487
1488
1489
1490
1491
1492
1493
1494
1495
1496
1497
1498
1499
1500
1501
1502
1503
1504
1505
1506
1507
1508
1509
1510
1511
1512
1513
1514
1515
1516
1517
1518
1519
1520
1521
1522
1523
1524
1525
1526
1527
1528
1529
1530
1531
1532
1533
1534
1535
1536
1537
1538
1539
1540
1541
1542
1543
1544
1545
1546
1547
1548
1549
1550
1551
1552
1553
1554
1555
1556
1557
1558
1559
1560
1561
1562
1563
1564
1565
1566
1567
1568
1569
1570
1571
1572
1573
1574
1575
1576
1577
1578
1579
1580
1581
1582
1583
1584
1585
1586
1587
1588
1589
1590
1591
1592
1593
1594
1595
1596
1597
1598
1599
1600
1601
1602
1603
1604
1605
1606
1607
1608
1609
1610
1611
1612
1613
1614
1615
1616
1617
1618
1619
1620
1621
1622
1623
1624
1625
1626
1627
1628
1629
1630
1631
1632
1633
1634
1635
1636
1637
1638
1639
1640
1641
1642
1643
1644
1645
1646
1647
1648
1649
1650
1651
1652
1653
1654
1655
1656
1657
1658
1659
1660
1661
1662
1663
1664
1665
1666
1667
1668
1669
1670
1671
1672
1673
1674
1675
1676
1677
1678
1679
1680
1681
1682
1683
1684
1685
1686
1687
1688
1689
1690
1691
1692
1693
1694
1695
1696
1697
1698
1699
1700
1701
1702
1703
1704
1705
1706
1707
1708
1709
1710
1711
1712
1713
1714
1715
1716
1717
1718
1719
1720
1721
1722
1723
1724
1725
1726
1727
1728
1729
1730
1731
1732
1733
1734
1735
1736
1737
1738
1739
1740
1741
1742
1743
1744
1745
1746
1747
1748
1749
1750
1751
1752
1753
1754
1755
1756
1757
1758
1759
1760
1761
1762
1763
1764
1765
1766
1767
1768
1769
1770
1771
1772
1773
1774
1775
1776
1777
1778
1779
1780
1781
1782
1783
1784
1785
1786
1787
1788
1789
1790
1791
1792
1793
1794
1795
1796
1797
1798
1799
1800
1801
1802
1803
1804
1805
1806
1807
1808
1809
1810
1811
1812
1813
1814
1815
1816
1817
1818
1819
1820
1821
1822
1823
1824
1825
1826
1827
1828
1829
1830
1831
1832
1833
1834
1835
1836
1837
1838
1839
1840
1841
1842
1843
1844
1845
1846
1847
1848
1849
1850
1851
1852
1853
1854
1855
1856
1857
1858
1859
1860
1861
1862
1863
1864
1865
1866
1867
1868
1869
1870
1871
1872
1873
1874
1875
1876
1877
1878
1879
1880
1881
1882
1883
1884
1885
1886
1887
1888
1889
1890
1891
1892
1893
1894
1895
1896
1897
1898
1899
1900
1901
1902
1903
1904
1905
1906
1907
1908
1909
1910
1911
1912
1913
1914
1915
1916
1917
1918
1919
1920
1921
1922
1923
1924
1925
1926
1927
1928
1929
1930
1931
1932
1933
1934
1935
1936
1937
1938
1939
1940
1941
1942
1943
1944
1945
1946
1947
1948
1949
1950
1951
1952
1953
1954
1955
1956
1957
1958
1959
1960
1961
1962
1963
1964
1965
1966
1967
1968
1969
1970
1971
1972
1973
1974
1975
1976
1977
1978
1979
1980
1981
1982
1983
1984
1985
1986
1987
1988
1989
1990
1991
1992
1993
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
2014
2015
2016
2017
2018
2019
2020
2021
2022
2023
2024
2025
2026
2027
2028
2029
2030
2031
2032
2033
2034
2035
2036
2037
2038
2039
2040
2041
2042
2043
2044
2045
2046
2047
2048
2049
2050
2051
2052
2053
2054
2055
2056
2057
2058
2059
2060
2061
2062
2063
/*
 * kmp_alloc.c -- private/shared dyanmic memory allocation and management
 */


//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
//
//                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
//
// This file is dual licensed under the MIT and the University of Illinois Open
// Source Licenses. See LICENSE.txt for details.
//
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//


#include "kmp.h"
#include "kmp_wrapper_malloc.h"
#include "kmp_io.h"

#ifdef __clang__
#if __has_feature(address_sanitizer)
extern "C" { // sanitizers API
void __lsan_ignore_object(const void* p);
}
#else
#define __lsan_ignore_object(p)
#endif
#else
#define __lsan_ignore_object(p)
#endif

// Disable bget when it is not used
#if KMP_USE_BGET

/* Thread private buffer management code */

typedef int   (*bget_compact_t)(size_t, int);
typedef void *(*bget_acquire_t)(size_t);
typedef void  (*bget_release_t)(void *);

/* NOTE: bufsize must be a signed datatype */

#if KMP_OS_WINDOWS
# if KMP_ARCH_X86 || KMP_ARCH_ARM
   typedef kmp_int32 bufsize;
# else
   typedef kmp_int64 bufsize;
# endif
#else
  typedef ssize_t bufsize;
#endif

/* The three modes of operation are, fifo search, lifo search, and best-fit */

typedef enum bget_mode {
    bget_mode_fifo = 0,
    bget_mode_lifo = 1,
    bget_mode_best = 2
} bget_mode_t;


static void    bpool( kmp_info_t *th, void *buffer, bufsize len);
static void   *bget( kmp_info_t *th, bufsize size);
static void   *bgetz( kmp_info_t *th, bufsize size);
static void   *bgetr( kmp_info_t *th, void *buffer, bufsize newsize);
static void    brel( kmp_info_t *th, void *buf);
static void    bectl(  kmp_info_t *th, bget_compact_t compact, bget_acquire_t acquire, bget_release_t release, bufsize pool_incr );

#ifdef KMP_DEBUG
static void    bstats( kmp_info_t *th, bufsize *curalloc, bufsize *totfree, bufsize *maxfree, long *nget, long *nrel);
static void    bstatse( kmp_info_t *th, bufsize *pool_incr, long *npool, long *npget, long *nprel, long *ndget, long *ndrel);
static void    bufdump( kmp_info_t *th, void *buf);
static void    bpoold( kmp_info_t *th, void *pool, int dumpalloc, int dumpfree);
static int     bpoolv( kmp_info_t *th, void *pool);
#endif

/* BGET CONFIGURATION */
                                      /* Buffer allocation size quantum:
                                         all buffers allocated are a
                                         multiple of this size.  This
                                         MUST be a power of two. */

                                      /* On IA-32 architecture with  Linux* OS,
                                         malloc() does not
                                         ensure 16 byte alignmnent */

#if KMP_ARCH_X86 || !KMP_HAVE_QUAD

#define SizeQuant   8
#define AlignType   double

#else

#define SizeQuant   16
#define AlignType   _Quad

#endif

#define BufStats    1                 /* Define this symbol to enable the
                                         bstats() function which calculates
                                         the total free space in the buffer
                                         pool, the largest available
                                         buffer, and the total space
                                         currently allocated. */

#ifdef KMP_DEBUG

#define BufDump     1                 /* Define this symbol to enable the
                                         bpoold() function which dumps the
                                         buffers in a buffer pool. */

#define BufValid    1                 /* Define this symbol to enable the
                                         bpoolv() function for validating
                                         a buffer pool. */

#define DumpData    1                 /* Define this symbol to enable the
                                         bufdump() function which allows
                                         dumping the contents of an allocated
                                         or free buffer. */
#ifdef NOT_USED_NOW

#define FreeWipe    1                 /* Wipe free buffers to a guaranteed
                                         pattern of garbage to trip up
                                         miscreants who attempt to use
                                         pointers into released buffers. */

#define BestFit     1                 /* Use a best fit algorithm when
                                         searching for space for an
                                         allocation request.  This uses
                                         memory more efficiently, but
                                         allocation will be much slower. */
#endif /* NOT_USED_NOW */
#endif /* KMP_DEBUG */


static bufsize bget_bin_size[ ] = {
    0,
//    1 << 6,    /* .5 Cache line */
    1 << 7,    /* 1 Cache line, new */
    1 << 8,    /* 2 Cache lines */
    1 << 9,    /* 4 Cache lines, new */
    1 << 10,   /* 8 Cache lines */
    1 << 11,   /* 16 Cache lines, new */
    1 << 12,
    1 << 13,   /* new */
    1 << 14,
    1 << 15,   /* new */
    1 << 16,
    1 << 17,
    1 << 18,
    1 << 19,
    1 << 20,    /*  1MB */
    1 << 21,    /*  2MB */
    1 << 22,    /*  4MB */
    1 << 23,    /*  8MB */
    1 << 24,    /* 16MB */
    1 << 25,    /* 32MB */
};

#define MAX_BGET_BINS   (int)(sizeof(bget_bin_size) / sizeof(bufsize))

struct bfhead;

/*  Declare the interface, including the requested buffer size type,
    bufsize.  */

/* Queue links */

typedef struct qlinks {
    struct bfhead *flink;             /* Forward link */
    struct bfhead *blink;             /* Backward link */
} qlinks_t;

/* Header in allocated and free buffers */

typedef struct bhead2 {
    kmp_info_t *bthr;                 /* The thread which owns the buffer pool */
    bufsize     prevfree;             /* Relative link back to previous
                                         free buffer in memory or 0 if
                                         previous buffer is allocated.  */
    bufsize     bsize;                /* Buffer size: positive if free,
                                         negative if allocated. */
} bhead2_t;

/* Make sure the bhead structure is a multiple of SizeQuant in size. */

typedef union bhead {
    KMP_ALIGN( SizeQuant )
    AlignType           b_align;
    char                b_pad[ sizeof(bhead2_t) + (SizeQuant - (sizeof(bhead2_t) % SizeQuant)) ];
    bhead2_t            bb;
} bhead_t;
#define BH(p)   ((bhead_t *) (p))

/*  Header in directly allocated buffers (by acqfcn) */

typedef struct bdhead
{
    bufsize tsize;                    /* Total size, including overhead */
    bhead_t bh;                       /* Common header */
} bdhead_t;
#define BDH(p)  ((bdhead_t *) (p))

/* Header in free buffers */

typedef struct bfhead {
    bhead_t  bh;                      /* Common allocated/free header */
    qlinks_t ql;                      /* Links on free list */
} bfhead_t;
#define BFH(p)  ((bfhead_t *) (p))

typedef struct thr_data {
    bfhead_t freelist[ MAX_BGET_BINS ];
#if BufStats
    size_t totalloc;               /* Total space currently allocated */
    long numget, numrel;           /* Number of bget() and brel() calls */
    long numpblk;                  /* Number of pool blocks */
    long numpget, numprel;         /* Number of block gets and rels */
    long numdget, numdrel;         /* Number of direct gets and rels */
#endif /* BufStats */

    /* Automatic expansion block management functions */
    bget_compact_t compfcn;
    bget_acquire_t acqfcn;
    bget_release_t relfcn;

    bget_mode_t    mode;              /* what allocation mode to use? */

    bufsize exp_incr;                 /* Expansion block size */
    bufsize pool_len;                 /* 0: no bpool calls have been made
                                         -1: not all pool blocks are
                                             the same size
                                         >0: (common) block size for all
                                             bpool calls made so far
                                      */
    bfhead_t * last_pool;             /* Last pool owned by this thread (delay dealocation) */
} thr_data_t;

/*  Minimum allocation quantum: */

#define QLSize  (sizeof(qlinks_t))
#define SizeQ   ((SizeQuant > QLSize) ? SizeQuant : QLSize)
#define MaxSize (bufsize)( ~ ( ( (bufsize)( 1 ) << ( sizeof( bufsize ) * CHAR_BIT - 1 ) ) | ( SizeQuant - 1 ) ) )
    // Maximun for the requested size.

/* End sentinel: value placed in bsize field of dummy block delimiting
   end of pool block.  The most negative number which will  fit  in  a
   bufsize, defined in a way that the compiler will accept. */

#define ESent   ((bufsize) (-(((((bufsize)1)<<((int)sizeof(bufsize)*8-2))-1)*2)-2))

/* ------------------------------------------------------------------------ */

/* Thread Data management routines */

static int
bget_get_bin( bufsize size )
{
    // binary chop bins
    int lo = 0, hi = MAX_BGET_BINS - 1;

    KMP_DEBUG_ASSERT( size > 0 );

    while ( (hi - lo) > 1 ) {
        int mid = (lo + hi) >> 1;
        if (size < bget_bin_size[ mid ])
            hi = mid - 1;
        else
            lo = mid;
    }

    KMP_DEBUG_ASSERT( (lo >= 0) && (lo < MAX_BGET_BINS) );

    return lo;
}

static void
set_thr_data( kmp_info_t *th )
{
    int i;
    thr_data_t *data;

    data =
        (thr_data_t *)(
            ( ! th->th.th_local.bget_data ) ? __kmp_allocate( sizeof( *data ) ) : th->th.th_local.bget_data
        );

    memset( data, '\0', sizeof( *data ) );

    for (i = 0; i < MAX_BGET_BINS; ++i) {
        data->freelist[ i ].ql.flink = & data->freelist[ i ];
        data->freelist[ i ].ql.blink = & data->freelist[ i ];
    }

    th->th.th_local.bget_data = data;
    th->th.th_local.bget_list = 0;
#if ! USE_CMP_XCHG_FOR_BGET
#ifdef USE_QUEUING_LOCK_FOR_BGET
    __kmp_init_lock( & th->th.th_local.bget_lock );
#else
    __kmp_init_bootstrap_lock( & th->th.th_local.bget_lock );
#endif /* USE_LOCK_FOR_BGET */
#endif /* ! USE_CMP_XCHG_FOR_BGET */
}

static thr_data_t *
get_thr_data( kmp_info_t *th )
{
    thr_data_t *data;

    data = (thr_data_t *) th->th.th_local.bget_data;

    KMP_DEBUG_ASSERT( data != 0 );

    return data;
}


#ifdef KMP_DEBUG

static void
__kmp_bget_validate_queue( kmp_info_t *th )
{
    /* NOTE: assume that the global_lock is held */

    void *p = (void *) th->th.th_local.bget_list;

    while (p != 0) {
        bfhead_t *b = BFH(((char *) p) - sizeof(bhead_t));

        KMP_DEBUG_ASSERT(b->bh.bb.bsize != 0);
        p = (void *) b->ql.flink;
    }
}

#endif

/* Walk the free list and release the enqueued buffers */

static void
__kmp_bget_dequeue( kmp_info_t *th )
{
    void *p = TCR_SYNC_PTR(th->th.th_local.bget_list);

    if (p != 0) {
        #if USE_CMP_XCHG_FOR_BGET
            {
                volatile void *old_value = TCR_SYNC_PTR(th->th.th_local.bget_list);
                while ( ! KMP_COMPARE_AND_STORE_PTR(
                    & th->th.th_local.bget_list, old_value, NULL ) )
                {
                    KMP_CPU_PAUSE();
                    old_value = TCR_SYNC_PTR(th->th.th_local.bget_list);
                }
                p = (void *) old_value;
            }
        #else /* ! USE_CMP_XCHG_FOR_BGET */
            #ifdef USE_QUEUING_LOCK_FOR_BGET
                __kmp_acquire_lock( & th->th.th_local.bget_lock,
                                    __kmp_gtid_from_thread(th) );
            #else
                __kmp_acquire_bootstrap_lock( & th->th.th_local.bget_lock );
            #endif /* USE_QUEUING_LOCK_FOR_BGET */

             p = (void *) th->th.th_local.bget_list;
             th->th.th_local.bget_list = 0;

            #ifdef USE_QUEUING_LOCK_FOR_BGET
                __kmp_release_lock( & th->th.th_local.bget_lock,
                                    __kmp_gtid_from_thread(th) );
            #else
                __kmp_release_bootstrap_lock( & th->th.th_local.bget_lock );
            #endif
        #endif /* USE_CMP_XCHG_FOR_BGET */

        /* Check again to make sure the list is not empty */

        while (p != 0) {
            void *buf = p;
            bfhead_t *b = BFH(((char *) p) - sizeof(bhead_t));

            KMP_DEBUG_ASSERT( b->bh.bb.bsize != 0 );
            KMP_DEBUG_ASSERT( ( (kmp_uintptr_t)TCR_PTR(b->bh.bb.bthr) & ~1 ) ==
                                (kmp_uintptr_t)th ); // clear possible mark
            KMP_DEBUG_ASSERT( b->ql.blink == 0 );

            p = (void *) b->ql.flink;

            brel( th, buf );
        }
    }
}

/* Chain together the free buffers by using the thread owner field */

static void
__kmp_bget_enqueue( kmp_info_t *th, void *buf
#ifdef USE_QUEUING_LOCK_FOR_BGET
                    , kmp_int32 rel_gtid
#endif
                  )
{
    bfhead_t *b = BFH(((char *) buf) - sizeof(bhead_t));

    KMP_DEBUG_ASSERT( b->bh.bb.bsize != 0 );
    KMP_DEBUG_ASSERT( ( (kmp_uintptr_t)TCR_PTR(b->bh.bb.bthr) & ~1 ) ==
                        (kmp_uintptr_t)th ); // clear possible mark

    b->ql.blink = 0;

    KC_TRACE( 10, ( "__kmp_bget_enqueue: moving buffer to T#%d list\n",
                    __kmp_gtid_from_thread( th ) ) );

#if USE_CMP_XCHG_FOR_BGET
    {
        volatile void *old_value = TCR_PTR(th->th.th_local.bget_list);
        /* the next pointer must be set before setting bget_list to buf to avoid
           exposing a broken list to other threads, even for an instant. */
        b->ql.flink = BFH( old_value );

        while ( ! KMP_COMPARE_AND_STORE_PTR(
            & th->th.th_local.bget_list, old_value, buf ) )
        {
            KMP_CPU_PAUSE();
            old_value = TCR_PTR(th->th.th_local.bget_list);
            /* the next pointer must be set before setting bget_list to buf to avoid
               exposing a broken list to other threads, even for an instant. */
            b->ql.flink = BFH( old_value );
        }
    }
#else /* ! USE_CMP_XCHG_FOR_BGET */
# ifdef USE_QUEUING_LOCK_FOR_BGET
    __kmp_acquire_lock( & th->th.th_local.bget_lock, rel_gtid );
# else
    __kmp_acquire_bootstrap_lock( & th->th.th_local.bget_lock );
 # endif

    b->ql.flink = BFH( th->th.th_local.bget_list );
    th->th.th_local.bget_list = (void *) buf;

# ifdef USE_QUEUING_LOCK_FOR_BGET
    __kmp_release_lock( & th->th.th_local.bget_lock, rel_gtid );
# else
    __kmp_release_bootstrap_lock( & th->th.th_local.bget_lock );
# endif
#endif /* USE_CMP_XCHG_FOR_BGET */
}

/* insert buffer back onto a new freelist */

static void
__kmp_bget_insert_into_freelist( thr_data_t *thr, bfhead_t *b )
{
    int bin;

    KMP_DEBUG_ASSERT( ((size_t)b ) % SizeQuant == 0 );
    KMP_DEBUG_ASSERT( b->bh.bb.bsize % SizeQuant == 0 );

    bin = bget_get_bin( b->bh.bb.bsize );

    KMP_DEBUG_ASSERT(thr->freelist[ bin ].ql.blink->ql.flink == &thr->freelist[ bin ]);
    KMP_DEBUG_ASSERT(thr->freelist[ bin ].ql.flink->ql.blink == &thr->freelist[ bin ]);

    b->ql.flink = &thr->freelist[ bin ];
    b->ql.blink = thr->freelist[ bin ].ql.blink;

    thr->freelist[ bin ].ql.blink = b;
    b->ql.blink->ql.flink = b;
}

/* unlink the buffer from the old freelist */

static void
__kmp_bget_remove_from_freelist( bfhead_t *b )
{
    KMP_DEBUG_ASSERT(b->ql.blink->ql.flink == b);
    KMP_DEBUG_ASSERT(b->ql.flink->ql.blink == b);

    b->ql.blink->ql.flink = b->ql.flink;
    b->ql.flink->ql.blink = b->ql.blink;
}

/* ------------------------------------------------------------------------ */

/*  GET STATS -- check info on free list */

static void
bcheck(  kmp_info_t *th, bufsize *max_free, bufsize *total_free )
{
    thr_data_t *thr = get_thr_data( th );
    int bin;

    *total_free = *max_free = 0;

    for (bin = 0; bin < MAX_BGET_BINS; ++bin) {
        bfhead_t *b, *best;

        best = &thr->freelist[ bin ];
        b = best->ql.flink;

        while (b != &thr->freelist[ bin ]) {
            *total_free += (b->bh.bb.bsize - sizeof( bhead_t ));
            if ((best == &thr->freelist[ bin ]) || (b->bh.bb.bsize < best->bh.bb.bsize))
                best = b;

            /* Link to next buffer */
            b = b->ql.flink;
        }

        if (*max_free < best->bh.bb.bsize)
            *max_free = best->bh.bb.bsize;
    }

    if (*max_free > (bufsize)sizeof( bhead_t ))
        *max_free -= sizeof( bhead_t );
}

/* ------------------------------------------------------------------------ */

/*  BGET  --  Allocate a buffer.  */

static void *
bget(  kmp_info_t *th, bufsize requested_size )
{
    thr_data_t *thr = get_thr_data( th );
    bufsize size = requested_size;
    bfhead_t *b;
    void *buf;
    int compactseq = 0;
    int use_blink = 0;
/* For BestFit */
    bfhead_t *best;

    if ( size < 0 || size + sizeof( bhead_t ) > MaxSize ) {
        return NULL;
    }; // if

    __kmp_bget_dequeue( th );         /* Release any queued buffers */

    if (size < (bufsize)SizeQ) {      /* Need at least room for the */
        size = SizeQ;                 /*    queue links.  */
    }
    #if defined( SizeQuant ) && ( SizeQuant > 1 )
        size = (size + (SizeQuant - 1)) & (~(SizeQuant - 1));
    #endif

    size += sizeof(bhead_t);     /* Add overhead in allocated buffer
                                         to size required. */
    KMP_DEBUG_ASSERT( size >= 0 );
    KMP_DEBUG_ASSERT( size % SizeQuant == 0 );

    use_blink = ( thr->mode == bget_mode_lifo );

    /* If a compact function was provided in the call to bectl(), wrap
       a loop around the allocation process  to  allow  compaction  to
       intervene in case we don't find a suitable buffer in the chain. */

    for (;;) {
        int bin;

        for (bin = bget_get_bin( size ); bin < MAX_BGET_BINS; ++bin) {
            /* Link to next buffer */
            b = ( use_blink ? thr->freelist[ bin ].ql.blink : thr->freelist[ bin ].ql.flink );

            if (thr->mode == bget_mode_best) {
                best = &thr->freelist[ bin ];

                /* Scan the free list searching for the first buffer big enough
                   to hold the requested size buffer. */

                while (b != &thr->freelist[ bin ]) {
                    if (b->bh.bb.bsize >= (bufsize) size) {
                        if ((best == &thr->freelist[ bin ]) || (b->bh.bb.bsize < best->bh.bb.bsize)) {
                            best = b;
                        }
                    }

                    /* Link to next buffer */
                    b = ( use_blink ? b->ql.blink : b->ql.flink );
                }
                b = best;
            }

            while (b != &thr->freelist[ bin ]) {
                if ((bufsize) b->bh.bb.bsize >= (bufsize) size) {

                    /* Buffer  is big enough to satisfy  the request.  Allocate it
                       to the caller.  We must decide whether the buffer is  large
                       enough  to  split  into  the part given to the caller and a
                       free buffer that remains on the free list, or  whether  the
                       entire  buffer  should  be  removed  from the free list and
                       given to the caller in its entirety.   We  only  split  the
                       buffer if enough room remains for a header plus the minimum
                       quantum of allocation. */

                    if ((b->bh.bb.bsize - (bufsize) size) > (bufsize)(SizeQ + (sizeof(bhead_t)))) {
                        bhead_t *ba, *bn;

                        ba = BH(((char *) b) + (b->bh.bb.bsize - (bufsize) size));
                        bn = BH(((char *) ba) + size);

                        KMP_DEBUG_ASSERT(bn->bb.prevfree == b->bh.bb.bsize);

                        /* Subtract size from length of free block. */
                        b->bh.bb.bsize -= (bufsize) size;

                        /* Link allocated buffer to the previous free buffer. */
                        ba->bb.prevfree = b->bh.bb.bsize;

                        /* Plug negative size into user buffer. */
                        ba->bb.bsize = -size;

                        /* Mark this buffer as owned by this thread. */
                        TCW_PTR(ba->bb.bthr, th);   // not an allocated address (do not mark it)
                        /* Mark buffer after this one not preceded by free block. */
                        bn->bb.prevfree = 0;

                        /* unlink the buffer from the old freelist, and reinsert it into the new freelist */
                        __kmp_bget_remove_from_freelist( b );
                        __kmp_bget_insert_into_freelist( thr, b );
#if BufStats
                        thr->totalloc += (size_t) size;
                        thr->numget++;        /* Increment number of bget() calls */
#endif
                        buf = (void *) ((((char *) ba) + sizeof(bhead_t)));
                        KMP_DEBUG_ASSERT( ((size_t)buf) % SizeQuant == 0 );
                        return buf;
                    } else {
                        bhead_t *ba;

                        ba = BH(((char *) b) + b->bh.bb.bsize);

                        KMP_DEBUG_ASSERT(ba->bb.prevfree == b->bh.bb.bsize);

                        /* The buffer isn't big enough to split.  Give  the  whole
                           shebang to the caller and remove it from the free list. */

                       __kmp_bget_remove_from_freelist( b );
#if BufStats
                        thr->totalloc += (size_t) b->bh.bb.bsize;
                        thr->numget++;        /* Increment number of bget() calls */
#endif
                        /* Negate size to mark buffer allocated. */
                        b->bh.bb.bsize = -(b->bh.bb.bsize);

                        /* Mark this buffer as owned by this thread. */
                        TCW_PTR(ba->bb.bthr, th);   // not an allocated address (do not mark it)
                        /* Zero the back pointer in the next buffer in memory
                           to indicate that this buffer is allocated. */
                        ba->bb.prevfree = 0;

                        /* Give user buffer starting at queue links. */
                        buf =  (void *) &(b->ql);
                        KMP_DEBUG_ASSERT( ((size_t)buf) % SizeQuant == 0 );
                        return buf;
                    }
                }

                /* Link to next buffer */
                b = ( use_blink ? b->ql.blink : b->ql.flink );
            }
        }

        /* We failed to find a buffer.  If there's a compact  function
           defined,  notify  it  of the size requested.  If it returns
           TRUE, try the allocation again. */

        if ((thr->compfcn == 0) || (!(*thr->compfcn)(size, ++compactseq))) {
            break;
        }
    }

    /* No buffer available with requested size free. */

    /* Don't give up yet -- look in the reserve supply. */

    if (thr->acqfcn != 0) {
        if (size > (bufsize) (thr->exp_incr - sizeof(bhead_t))) {

            /* Request  is  too  large  to  fit in a single expansion
               block.  Try to satisy it by a direct buffer acquisition. */

            bdhead_t *bdh;

            size += sizeof(bdhead_t) - sizeof(bhead_t);

            KE_TRACE( 10, ("%%%%%% MALLOC( %d )\n", (int) size ) );

            /* richryan */
            bdh = BDH((*thr->acqfcn)((bufsize) size));
            if (bdh != NULL) {

                /*  Mark the buffer special by setting the size field
                    of its header to zero.  */
                bdh->bh.bb.bsize = 0;

                /* Mark this buffer as owned by this thread. */
                TCW_PTR(bdh->bh.bb.bthr, th);  // don't mark buffer as allocated,
                                               // because direct buffer never goes to free list
                bdh->bh.bb.prevfree = 0;
                bdh->tsize = size;
#if BufStats
                thr->totalloc += (size_t) size;
                thr->numget++;        /* Increment number of bget() calls */
                thr->numdget++;       /* Direct bget() call count */
#endif
                buf =  (void *) (bdh + 1);
                KMP_DEBUG_ASSERT( ((size_t)buf) % SizeQuant == 0 );
                return buf;
            }

        } else {

            /*  Try to obtain a new expansion block */

            void *newpool;

            KE_TRACE( 10, ("%%%%%% MALLOCB( %d )\n", (int) thr->exp_incr ) );

            /* richryan */
            newpool = (*thr->acqfcn)((bufsize) thr->exp_incr);
            KMP_DEBUG_ASSERT( ((size_t)newpool) % SizeQuant == 0 );
            if (newpool != NULL) {
                bpool( th, newpool, thr->exp_incr);
                buf =  bget( th, requested_size);  /* This can't, I say, can't get into a loop. */
                return buf;
            }
        }
    }

    /*  Still no buffer available */

    return NULL;
}

/*  BGETZ  --  Allocate a buffer and clear its contents to zero.  We clear
               the  entire  contents  of  the buffer to zero, not just the
               region requested by the caller. */

static void *
bgetz(  kmp_info_t *th, bufsize size )
{
    char *buf = (char *) bget( th, size);

    if (buf != NULL) {
        bhead_t *b;
        bufsize rsize;

        b = BH(buf - sizeof(bhead_t));
        rsize = -(b->bb.bsize);
        if (rsize == 0) {
            bdhead_t *bd;

            bd = BDH(buf - sizeof(bdhead_t));
            rsize = bd->tsize - (bufsize) sizeof(bdhead_t);
        } else {
            rsize -= sizeof(bhead_t);
        }

        KMP_DEBUG_ASSERT(rsize >= size);

        (void) memset(buf, 0, (bufsize) rsize);
    }
    return ((void *) buf);
}

/*  BGETR  --  Reallocate a buffer.  This is a minimal implementation,
               simply in terms of brel()  and  bget().   It  could  be
               enhanced to allow the buffer to grow into adjacent free
               blocks and to avoid moving data unnecessarily.  */

static void *
bgetr(  kmp_info_t *th, void *buf, bufsize size)
{
    void *nbuf;
    bufsize osize;                    /* Old size of buffer */
    bhead_t *b;

    nbuf = bget( th, size );
    if ( nbuf == NULL ) { /* Acquire new buffer */
        return NULL;
    }
    if ( buf == NULL ) {
        return nbuf;
    }
    b = BH(((char *) buf) - sizeof(bhead_t));
    osize = -b->bb.bsize;
    if (osize == 0) {
        /*  Buffer acquired directly through acqfcn. */
        bdhead_t *bd;

        bd = BDH(((char *) buf) - sizeof(bdhead_t));
        osize = bd->tsize - (bufsize) sizeof(bdhead_t);
    } else {
        osize -= sizeof(bhead_t);
    };

    KMP_DEBUG_ASSERT(osize > 0);

    (void) KMP_MEMCPY((char *) nbuf, (char *) buf, /* Copy the data */
             (size_t) ((size < osize) ? size : osize));
    brel( th, buf );

    return nbuf;
}

/*  BREL  --  Release a buffer.  */

static void
brel(  kmp_info_t *th, void *buf )
{
    thr_data_t *thr = get_thr_data( th );
    bfhead_t *b, *bn;
    kmp_info_t *bth;

    KMP_DEBUG_ASSERT(buf != NULL);
    KMP_DEBUG_ASSERT( ((size_t)buf) % SizeQuant == 0 );

    b = BFH(((char *) buf) - sizeof(bhead_t));

    if (b->bh.bb.bsize == 0) {        /* Directly-acquired buffer? */
        bdhead_t *bdh;

        bdh = BDH(((char *) buf) - sizeof(bdhead_t));
        KMP_DEBUG_ASSERT(b->bh.bb.prevfree == 0);
#if BufStats
        thr->totalloc -= (size_t) bdh->tsize;
        thr->numdrel++;               /* Number of direct releases */
        thr->numrel++;                /* Increment number of brel() calls */
#endif /* BufStats */
#ifdef FreeWipe
        (void) memset((char *) buf, 0x55,
                 (size_t) (bdh->tsize - sizeof(bdhead_t)));
#endif /* FreeWipe */

        KE_TRACE( 10, ("%%%%%% FREE( %p )\n", (void *) bdh ) );

        KMP_DEBUG_ASSERT( thr->relfcn != 0 );
        (*thr->relfcn)((void *) bdh);      /* Release it directly. */
        return;
    }

    bth = (kmp_info_t *)( (kmp_uintptr_t)TCR_PTR(b->bh.bb.bthr) & ~1 ); // clear possible mark before comparison
    if ( bth != th ) {
        /* Add this buffer to be released by the owning thread later */
        __kmp_bget_enqueue( bth, buf
#ifdef USE_QUEUING_LOCK_FOR_BGET
                            , __kmp_gtid_from_thread( th )
#endif
        );
        return;
    }

    /* Buffer size must be negative, indicating that the buffer is
       allocated. */

    if (b->bh.bb.bsize >= 0) {
        bn = NULL;
    }
    KMP_DEBUG_ASSERT(b->bh.bb.bsize < 0);

    /*  Back pointer in next buffer must be zero, indicating the
        same thing: */

    KMP_DEBUG_ASSERT(BH((char *) b - b->bh.bb.bsize)->bb.prevfree == 0);

#if BufStats
    thr->numrel++;                    /* Increment number of brel() calls */
    thr->totalloc += (size_t) b->bh.bb.bsize;
#endif

    /* If the back link is nonzero, the previous buffer is free.  */

    if (b->bh.bb.prevfree != 0) {
        /* The previous buffer is free.  Consolidate this buffer  with  it
           by  adding  the  length  of  this  buffer  to the previous free
           buffer.  Note that we subtract the size  in  the  buffer  being
           released,  since  it's  negative to indicate that the buffer is
           allocated. */

        bufsize size = b->bh.bb.bsize; 

        /* Make the previous buffer the one we're working on. */
        KMP_DEBUG_ASSERT(BH((char *) b - b->bh.bb.prevfree)->bb.bsize == b->bh.bb.prevfree);
        b = BFH(((char *) b) - b->bh.bb.prevfree);
        b->bh.bb.bsize -= size;

        /* unlink the buffer from the old freelist */
        __kmp_bget_remove_from_freelist( b );
    }
    else {
        /* The previous buffer isn't allocated.  Mark this buffer
           size as positive (i.e. free) and fall through to place
           the buffer on the free list as an isolated free block. */

        b->bh.bb.bsize = -b->bh.bb.bsize;
    }

    /* insert buffer back onto a new freelist */
    __kmp_bget_insert_into_freelist( thr, b );


    /* Now we look at the next buffer in memory, located by advancing from
       the  start  of  this  buffer  by its size, to see if that buffer is
       free.  If it is, we combine  this  buffer  with  the  next  one  in
       memory, dechaining the second buffer from the free list. */

    bn =  BFH(((char *) b) + b->bh.bb.bsize);
    if (bn->bh.bb.bsize > 0) {

        /* The buffer is free.  Remove it from the free list and add
           its size to that of our buffer. */

        KMP_DEBUG_ASSERT(BH((char *) bn + bn->bh.bb.bsize)->bb.prevfree == bn->bh.bb.bsize);

        __kmp_bget_remove_from_freelist( bn );

        b->bh.bb.bsize += bn->bh.bb.bsize;

        /* unlink the buffer from the old freelist, and reinsert it into the new freelist */

        __kmp_bget_remove_from_freelist( b );
        __kmp_bget_insert_into_freelist( thr, b );

        /* Finally,  advance  to   the  buffer  that   follows  the  newly
           consolidated free block.  We must set its  backpointer  to  the
           head  of  the  consolidated free block.  We know the next block
           must be an allocated block because the process of recombination
           guarantees  that  two  free  blocks will never be contiguous in
           memory.  */

        bn = BFH(((char *) b) + b->bh.bb.bsize);
    }
#ifdef FreeWipe
    (void) memset(((char *) b) + sizeof(bfhead_t), 0x55,
            (size_t) (b->bh.bb.bsize - sizeof(bfhead_t)));
#endif
    KMP_DEBUG_ASSERT(bn->bh.bb.bsize < 0);

    /* The next buffer is allocated.  Set the backpointer in it  to  point
       to this buffer; the previous free buffer in memory. */

    bn->bh.bb.prevfree = b->bh.bb.bsize;

    /*  If  a  block-release function is defined, and this free buffer
        constitutes the entire block, release it.  Note that  pool_len
        is  defined  in  such a way that the test will fail unless all
        pool blocks are the same size.  */

    if (thr->relfcn != 0 &&
        b->bh.bb.bsize == (bufsize)(thr->pool_len - sizeof(bhead_t)))
    {
#if BufStats
        if (thr->numpblk != 1) {        /* Do not release the last buffer until finalization time */
#endif

            KMP_DEBUG_ASSERT(b->bh.bb.prevfree == 0);
            KMP_DEBUG_ASSERT(BH((char *) b + b->bh.bb.bsize)->bb.bsize == ESent);
            KMP_DEBUG_ASSERT(BH((char *) b + b->bh.bb.bsize)->bb.prevfree == b->bh.bb.bsize);

            /*  Unlink the buffer from the free list  */
            __kmp_bget_remove_from_freelist( b );

            KE_TRACE( 10, ("%%%%%% FREE( %p )\n", (void *) b ) );

            (*thr->relfcn)(b);
#if BufStats
            thr->numprel++;               /* Nr of expansion block releases */
            thr->numpblk--;               /* Total number of blocks */
            KMP_DEBUG_ASSERT(thr->numpblk == thr->numpget - thr->numprel);

            /* avoid leaving stale last_pool pointer around if it is being dealloced */
            if (thr->last_pool == b) thr->last_pool = 0;
        }
        else {
            thr->last_pool = b;
        }
#endif /* BufStats */
    }
}

/*  BECTL  --  Establish automatic pool expansion control  */

static void
bectl(  kmp_info_t *th, bget_compact_t compact, bget_acquire_t acquire, bget_release_t release, bufsize pool_incr)
{
    thr_data_t *thr = get_thr_data( th );

    thr->compfcn = compact;
    thr->acqfcn = acquire;
    thr->relfcn = release;
    thr->exp_incr = pool_incr;
}

/*  BPOOL  --  Add a region of memory to the buffer pool.  */

static void
bpool(  kmp_info_t *th, void *buf, bufsize len)
{
/*    int bin = 0; */
    thr_data_t *thr = get_thr_data( th );
    bfhead_t *b = BFH(buf);
    bhead_t *bn;

    __kmp_bget_dequeue( th );         /* Release any queued buffers */

#ifdef SizeQuant
    len &= ~(SizeQuant - 1);
#endif
    if (thr->pool_len == 0) {
        thr->pool_len = len;
    } else if (len != thr->pool_len) {
        thr->pool_len = -1;
    }
#if BufStats
    thr->numpget++;                   /* Number of block acquisitions */
    thr->numpblk++;                   /* Number of blocks total */
    KMP_DEBUG_ASSERT(thr->numpblk == thr->numpget - thr->numprel);
#endif /* BufStats */

    /* Since the block is initially occupied by a single free  buffer,
       it  had  better  not  be  (much) larger than the largest buffer
       whose size we can store in bhead.bb.bsize. */

    KMP_DEBUG_ASSERT(len - sizeof(bhead_t) <= -((bufsize) ESent + 1));

    /* Clear  the  backpointer at  the start of the block to indicate that
       there  is  no  free  block  prior  to  this   one.    That   blocks
       recombination when the first block in memory is released. */

    b->bh.bb.prevfree = 0;

    /* Create a dummy allocated buffer at the end of the pool.  This dummy
       buffer is seen when a buffer at the end of the pool is released and
       blocks  recombination  of  the last buffer with the dummy buffer at
       the end.  The length in the dummy buffer  is  set  to  the  largest
       negative  number  to  denote  the  end  of  the pool for diagnostic
       routines (this specific value is  not  counted  on  by  the  actual
       allocation and release functions). */

    len -= sizeof(bhead_t);
    b->bh.bb.bsize = (bufsize) len;
    /* Set the owner of this buffer */
    TCW_PTR( b->bh.bb.bthr, (kmp_info_t*)((kmp_uintptr_t)th | 1) ); // mark the buffer as allocated address

    /* Chain the new block to the free list. */
    __kmp_bget_insert_into_freelist( thr, b );

#ifdef FreeWipe
    (void) memset(((char *) b) + sizeof(bfhead_t), 0x55,
             (size_t) (len - sizeof(bfhead_t)));
#endif
    bn = BH(((char *) b) + len);
    bn->bb.prevfree = (bufsize) len;
    /* Definition of ESent assumes two's complement! */
    KMP_DEBUG_ASSERT( (~0) == -1 && (bn != 0) );

    bn->bb.bsize = ESent;
}

/* ------------------------------------------------------------------------ */

/*  BFREED  --  Dump the free lists for this thread. */

static void
bfreed(  kmp_info_t *th )
{
    int bin = 0, count = 0;
    int gtid = __kmp_gtid_from_thread( th );
    thr_data_t *thr = get_thr_data( th );

#if BufStats
    __kmp_printf_no_lock("__kmp_printpool: T#%d total=%" KMP_UINT64_SPEC " get=%" KMP_INT64_SPEC " rel=%" \
           KMP_INT64_SPEC " pblk=%" KMP_INT64_SPEC " pget=%" KMP_INT64_SPEC " prel=%" KMP_INT64_SPEC \
           " dget=%" KMP_INT64_SPEC " drel=%" KMP_INT64_SPEC "\n",
           gtid, (kmp_uint64) thr->totalloc,
           (kmp_int64) thr->numget,  (kmp_int64) thr->numrel,
           (kmp_int64) thr->numpblk,
           (kmp_int64) thr->numpget, (kmp_int64) thr->numprel,
           (kmp_int64) thr->numdget, (kmp_int64) thr->numdrel );
#endif

    for (bin = 0; bin < MAX_BGET_BINS; ++bin) {
        bfhead_t *b;

        for (b = thr->freelist[ bin ].ql.flink; b != &thr->freelist[ bin ]; b = b->ql.flink) {
            bufsize bs = b->bh.bb.bsize;

            KMP_DEBUG_ASSERT( b->ql.blink->ql.flink == b );
            KMP_DEBUG_ASSERT( b->ql.flink->ql.blink == b );
            KMP_DEBUG_ASSERT( bs > 0 );

            count += 1;

            __kmp_printf_no_lock("__kmp_printpool: T#%d Free block: 0x%p size %6ld bytes.\n", gtid, b, (long) bs );
#ifdef FreeWipe
            {
                char *lerr = ((char *) b) + sizeof(bfhead_t);
                if ((bs > sizeof(bfhead_t)) && ((*lerr != 0x55) || (memcmp(lerr, lerr + 1, (size_t) (bs - (sizeof(bfhead_t) + 1))) != 0))) {
                    __kmp_printf_no_lock( "__kmp_printpool: T#%d     (Contents of above free block have been overstored.)\n", gtid );
                }
            }
#endif
        }
    }

    if (count == 0)
        __kmp_printf_no_lock("__kmp_printpool: T#%d No free blocks\n", gtid );
}

/* ------------------------------------------------------------------------ */

#ifdef KMP_DEBUG

#if BufStats

/*  BSTATS  --  Return buffer allocation free space statistics.  */

static void
bstats(  kmp_info_t *th, bufsize *curalloc,  bufsize *totfree,  bufsize *maxfree, long *nget, long *nrel)
{
    int bin = 0;
    thr_data_t *thr = get_thr_data( th );

    *nget = thr->numget;
    *nrel = thr->numrel;
    *curalloc = (bufsize) thr->totalloc;
    *totfree = 0;
    *maxfree = -1;

    for (bin = 0; bin < MAX_BGET_BINS; ++bin) {
        bfhead_t *b = thr->freelist[ bin ].ql.flink;

        while (b != &thr->freelist[ bin ]) {
            KMP_DEBUG_ASSERT(b->bh.bb.bsize > 0);
            *totfree += b->bh.bb.bsize;
            if (b->bh.bb.bsize > *maxfree) {
                *maxfree = b->bh.bb.bsize;
            }
            b = b->ql.flink;              /* Link to next buffer */
        }
    }
}

/*  BSTATSE  --  Return extended statistics  */

static void
bstatse(  kmp_info_t *th, bufsize *pool_incr, long *npool, long *npget, long *nprel, long *ndget, long *ndrel)
{
    thr_data_t *thr = get_thr_data( th );

    *pool_incr = (thr->pool_len < 0) ? -thr->exp_incr : thr->exp_incr;
    *npool = thr->numpblk;
    *npget = thr->numpget;
    *nprel = thr->numprel;
    *ndget = thr->numdget;
    *ndrel = thr->numdrel;
}

#endif /* BufStats */

/*  BUFDUMP  --  Dump the data in a buffer.  This is called with the  user
                 data pointer, and backs up to the buffer header.  It will
                 dump either a free block or an allocated one.  */

static void
bufdump(  kmp_info_t *th, void *buf )
{
    bfhead_t *b;
    unsigned char *bdump;
    bufsize bdlen;

    b = BFH(((char *) buf) - sizeof(bhead_t));
    KMP_DEBUG_ASSERT(b->bh.bb.bsize != 0);
    if (b->bh.bb.bsize < 0) {
        bdump = (unsigned char *) buf;
        bdlen = (-b->bh.bb.bsize) - (bufsize) sizeof(bhead_t);
    } else {
        bdump = (unsigned char *) (((char *) b) + sizeof(bfhead_t));
        bdlen = b->bh.bb.bsize - (bufsize) sizeof(bfhead_t);
    }

    while (bdlen > 0) {
        int i, dupes = 0;
        bufsize l = bdlen;
        char bhex[50], bascii[20];

        if (l > 16) {
            l = 16;
        }

        for (i = 0; i < l; i++) {
            (void) KMP_SNPRINTF(bhex + i * 3, sizeof(bhex) - i * 3, "%02X ", bdump[i]);
            if (bdump[i] > 0x20 && bdump[i] < 0x7F)
                bascii[ i ] = bdump[ i ];
            else
                bascii[ i ] = ' ';
        }
        bascii[i] = 0;
        (void) __kmp_printf_no_lock("%-48s   %s\n", bhex, bascii);
        bdump += l;
        bdlen -= l;
        while ((bdlen > 16) && (memcmp((char *) (bdump - 16),
                                       (char *) bdump, 16) == 0)) {
            dupes++;
            bdump += 16;
            bdlen -= 16;
        }
        if (dupes > 1) {
            (void) __kmp_printf_no_lock(
                "     (%d lines [%d bytes] identical to above line skipped)\n",
                dupes, dupes * 16);
        } else if (dupes == 1) {
            bdump -= 16;
            bdlen += 16;
        }
    }
}

/*  BPOOLD  --  Dump a buffer pool.  The buffer headers are always listed.
                If DUMPALLOC is nonzero, the contents of allocated buffers
                are  dumped.   If  DUMPFREE  is  nonzero,  free blocks are
                dumped as well.  If FreeWipe  checking  is  enabled,  free
                blocks  which  have  been clobbered will always be dumped. */

static void
bpoold(  kmp_info_t *th, void *buf, int dumpalloc, int dumpfree)
{
    bfhead_t *b = BFH( (char*)buf - sizeof(bhead_t));

    while (b->bh.bb.bsize != ESent) {
        bufsize bs = b->bh.bb.bsize;

        if (bs < 0) {
            bs = -bs;
            (void) __kmp_printf_no_lock("Allocated buffer: size %6ld bytes.\n", (long) bs);
            if (dumpalloc) {
                bufdump( th, (void *) (((char *) b) + sizeof(bhead_t)));
            }
        } else {
            const char *lerr = "";

            KMP_DEBUG_ASSERT(bs > 0);
            if ((b->ql.blink->ql.flink != b) || (b->ql.flink->ql.blink != b)) {
                lerr = "  (Bad free list links)";
            }
            (void) __kmp_printf_no_lock("Free block:       size %6ld bytes.%s\n",
                (long) bs, lerr);
#ifdef FreeWipe
            lerr = ((char *) b) + sizeof(bfhead_t);
            if ((bs > sizeof(bfhead_t)) && ((*lerr != 0x55) ||
                (memcmp(lerr, lerr + 1,
                  (size_t) (bs - (sizeof(bfhead_t) + 1))) != 0))) {
                (void) __kmp_printf_no_lock(
                    "(Contents of above free block have been overstored.)\n");
                bufdump( th, (void *) (((char *) b) + sizeof(bhead_t)));
            } else
#endif
            if (dumpfree) {
                bufdump( th, (void *) (((char *) b) + sizeof(bhead_t)));
            }
        }
        b = BFH(((char *) b) + bs);
    }
}

/*  BPOOLV  --  Validate a buffer pool. */

static int
bpoolv(  kmp_info_t *th, void *buf )
{
    bfhead_t *b = BFH(buf);

    while (b->bh.bb.bsize != ESent) {
        bufsize bs = b->bh.bb.bsize;

        if (bs < 0) {
            bs = -bs;
        } else {
#ifdef FreeWipe
            char *lerr = "";
#endif

            KMP_DEBUG_ASSERT(bs > 0);
            if (bs <= 0) {
                return 0;
            }
            if ((b->ql.blink->ql.flink != b) || (b->ql.flink->ql.blink != b)) {
                (void) __kmp_printf_no_lock("Free block: size %6ld bytes.  (Bad free list links)\n",
                     (long) bs);
                KMP_DEBUG_ASSERT(0);
                return 0;
            }
#ifdef FreeWipe
            lerr = ((char *) b) + sizeof(bfhead_t);
            if ((bs > sizeof(bfhead_t)) && ((*lerr != 0x55) ||
                (memcmp(lerr, lerr + 1,
                  (size_t) (bs - (sizeof(bfhead_t) + 1))) != 0))) {
                (void) __kmp_printf_no_lock(
                    "(Contents of above free block have been overstored.)\n");
                bufdump( th, (void *) (((char *) b) + sizeof(bhead_t)));
                KMP_DEBUG_ASSERT(0);
                return 0;
            }
#endif /* FreeWipe */
        }
        b = BFH(((char *) b) + bs);
    }
    return 1;
}

#endif /* KMP_DEBUG */

/* ------------------------------------------------------------------------ */

void
__kmp_initialize_bget( kmp_info_t *th )
{
    KMP_DEBUG_ASSERT( SizeQuant >= sizeof( void * ) && (th != 0) );

    set_thr_data( th );

    bectl( th, (bget_compact_t) 0, (bget_acquire_t) malloc, (bget_release_t) free,
           (bufsize) __kmp_malloc_pool_incr );
}

void
__kmp_finalize_bget( kmp_info_t *th )
{
    thr_data_t *thr;
    bfhead_t *b;

    KMP_DEBUG_ASSERT( th != 0 );

#if BufStats
    thr = (thr_data_t *) th->th.th_local.bget_data;
    KMP_DEBUG_ASSERT( thr != NULL );
    b = thr->last_pool;

    /*  If  a  block-release function is defined, and this free buffer
        constitutes the entire block, release it.  Note that  pool_len
        is  defined  in  such a way that the test will fail unless all
        pool blocks are the same size.  */

    /* Deallocate the last pool if one exists because we no longer do it in brel() */
    if (thr->relfcn != 0 && b != 0 && thr->numpblk != 0 &&
        b->bh.bb.bsize == (bufsize)(thr->pool_len - sizeof(bhead_t)))
    {
        KMP_DEBUG_ASSERT(b->bh.bb.prevfree == 0);
        KMP_DEBUG_ASSERT(BH((char *) b + b->bh.bb.bsize)->bb.bsize == ESent);
        KMP_DEBUG_ASSERT(BH((char *) b + b->bh.bb.bsize)->bb.prevfree == b->bh.bb.bsize);

        /*  Unlink the buffer from the free list  */
        __kmp_bget_remove_from_freelist( b );

        KE_TRACE( 10, ("%%%%%% FREE( %p )\n", (void *) b ) );

        (*thr->relfcn)(b);
        thr->numprel++;               /* Nr of expansion block releases */
        thr->numpblk--;               /* Total number of blocks */
        KMP_DEBUG_ASSERT(thr->numpblk == thr->numpget - thr->numprel);
    }
#endif /* BufStats */

    /* Deallocate bget_data */
    if ( th->th.th_local.bget_data != NULL ) {
        __kmp_free( th->th.th_local.bget_data );
        th->th.th_local.bget_data = NULL;
    }; // if
}

void
kmpc_set_poolsize( size_t size )
{
    bectl( __kmp_get_thread(), (bget_compact_t) 0, (bget_acquire_t) malloc,
           (bget_release_t) free, (bufsize) size );
}

size_t
kmpc_get_poolsize( void )
{
    thr_data_t *p;

    p = get_thr_data( __kmp_get_thread() );

    return p->exp_incr;
}

void
kmpc_set_poolmode( int mode )
{
    thr_data_t *p;

    if (mode == bget_mode_fifo || mode == bget_mode_lifo || mode == bget_mode_best) {
        p = get_thr_data( __kmp_get_thread() );
        p->mode = (bget_mode_t) mode;
    }
}

int
kmpc_get_poolmode( void )
{
    thr_data_t *p;

    p = get_thr_data( __kmp_get_thread() );

    return p->mode;
}

void
kmpc_get_poolstat( size_t *maxmem, size_t *allmem )
{
    kmp_info_t *th = __kmp_get_thread();
    bufsize a, b;

    __kmp_bget_dequeue( th );         /* Release any queued buffers */

    bcheck( th, &a, &b );

    *maxmem = a;
    *allmem = b;
}

void
kmpc_poolprint( void )
{
    kmp_info_t *th = __kmp_get_thread();

    __kmp_bget_dequeue( th );         /* Release any queued buffers */

    bfreed( th );
}

#endif // #if KMP_USE_BGET

/* ------------------------------------------------------------------------ */

void *
kmpc_malloc( size_t size )
{
    void * ptr;
        ptr = bget( __kmp_entry_thread(), (bufsize) size );

    return ptr;
}

void *
kmpc_calloc( size_t nelem, size_t elsize )
{
    void * ptr;
        ptr = bgetz( __kmp_entry_thread(), (bufsize) (nelem * elsize) );

    return ptr;
}

void *
kmpc_realloc( void * ptr, size_t size )
{
    void * result = NULL;

        if ( ptr == NULL ) {
            // If pointer is NULL, realloc behaves like malloc.
            result = bget( __kmp_entry_thread(), (bufsize) size );
        } else if ( size == 0 ) {
            // If size is 0, realloc behaves like free.
            // The thread must be registered by the call to kmpc_malloc() or kmpc_calloc() before.
            // So it should be safe to call __kmp_get_thread(), not __kmp_entry_thread().
            brel( __kmp_get_thread(), ptr );
        } else {
            result = bgetr( __kmp_entry_thread(), ptr, (bufsize) size );
        }; // if

    return result;
}

/* NOTE: the library must have already been initialized by a previous allocate */

void
kmpc_free( void * ptr )
{
    if ( ! __kmp_init_serial ) {
        return;
    }; // if
    if ( ptr != NULL ) {
            kmp_info_t *th = __kmp_get_thread();
            __kmp_bget_dequeue( th );         /* Release any queued buffers */
            brel( th, ptr );
    };
}


/* ------------------------------------------------------------------------ */

void *
___kmp_thread_malloc( kmp_info_t *th, size_t size KMP_SRC_LOC_DECL )
{
    void * ptr;
    KE_TRACE( 30, (
        "-> __kmp_thread_malloc( %p, %d ) called from %s:%d\n",
        th,
        (int) size
        KMP_SRC_LOC_PARM
    ) );
        ptr = bget( th, (bufsize) size );
    KE_TRACE( 30, ( "<- __kmp_thread_malloc() returns %p\n", ptr ) );
    return ptr;
}

void *
___kmp_thread_calloc( kmp_info_t *th, size_t nelem, size_t elsize KMP_SRC_LOC_DECL )
{
    void * ptr;
    KE_TRACE( 30, (
        "-> __kmp_thread_calloc( %p, %d, %d ) called from %s:%d\n",
        th,
        (int) nelem,
        (int) elsize
        KMP_SRC_LOC_PARM
    ) );
        ptr = bgetz( th, (bufsize) (nelem * elsize) );
    KE_TRACE( 30, ( "<- __kmp_thread_calloc() returns %p\n", ptr ) );
    return ptr;
}

void *
___kmp_thread_realloc( kmp_info_t *th, void *ptr, size_t size KMP_SRC_LOC_DECL )
{
    KE_TRACE( 30, (
        "-> __kmp_thread_realloc( %p, %p, %d ) called from %s:%d\n",
        th,
        ptr,
        (int) size
        KMP_SRC_LOC_PARM
    ) );
        ptr = bgetr( th, ptr, (bufsize) size );
    KE_TRACE( 30, ( "<- __kmp_thread_realloc() returns %p\n", ptr ) );
    return ptr;
}

void
___kmp_thread_free( kmp_info_t *th, void *ptr KMP_SRC_LOC_DECL )
{
    KE_TRACE( 30, (
        "-> __kmp_thread_free( %p, %p ) called from %s:%d\n",
        th,
        ptr
        KMP_SRC_LOC_PARM
    ) );
    if ( ptr != NULL ) {
            __kmp_bget_dequeue( th );         /* Release any queued buffers */
            brel( th, ptr );
    }
    KE_TRACE( 30, ( "<- __kmp_thread_free()\n" ) );
}

/* ------------------------------------------------------------------------ */
/* ------------------------------------------------------------------------ */
/*
    If LEAK_MEMORY is defined, __kmp_free() will *not* free memory. It causes memory leaks, but it
    may be useful for debugging memory corruptions, used freed pointers, etc.
*/
/* #define LEAK_MEMORY */

struct kmp_mem_descr {      // Memory block descriptor.
    void * ptr_allocated;   // Pointer returned by malloc(), subject for free().
    size_t size_allocated;  // Size of allocated memory block.
    void * ptr_aligned;     // Pointer to aligned memory, to be used by client code.
    size_t size_aligned;    // Size of aligned memory block.
};
typedef struct kmp_mem_descr kmp_mem_descr_t;

/*
    Allocate memory on requested boundary, fill allocated memory with 0x00.
    NULL is NEVER returned, __kmp_abort() is called in case of memory allocation error.
    Must use __kmp_free when freeing memory allocated by this routine!
 */
static
void *
___kmp_allocate_align( size_t size, size_t alignment KMP_SRC_LOC_DECL )
{
    /*
            __kmp_allocate() allocates (by call to malloc()) bigger memory block than requested to
        return properly aligned pointer. Original pointer returned by malloc() and size of allocated
        block is saved in descriptor just before the aligned pointer. This information used by
        __kmp_free() -- it has to pass to free() original pointer, not aligned one.

            +---------+------------+-----------------------------------+---------+
            | padding | descriptor |           aligned block           | padding |
            +---------+------------+-----------------------------------+---------+
            ^                      ^
            |                      |
            |                      +- Aligned pointer returned to caller
            +- Pointer returned by malloc()

        Aligned block is filled with zeros, paddings are filled with 0xEF.
    */

    kmp_mem_descr_t  descr;
    kmp_uintptr_t    addr_allocated;        // Address returned by malloc().
    kmp_uintptr_t    addr_aligned;          // Aligned address to return to caller.
    kmp_uintptr_t    addr_descr;            // Address of memory block descriptor.

    KE_TRACE( 25, (
        "-> ___kmp_allocate_align( %d, %d ) called from %s:%d\n",
        (int) size,
        (int) alignment
        KMP_SRC_LOC_PARM
    ) );

    KMP_DEBUG_ASSERT( alignment < 32 * 1024 ); // Alignment should not be too
    KMP_DEBUG_ASSERT( sizeof( void * ) <= sizeof( kmp_uintptr_t ) );
        // Make sure kmp_uintptr_t is enough to store addresses.

    descr.size_aligned = size;
    descr.size_allocated = descr.size_aligned + sizeof( kmp_mem_descr_t ) + alignment;

    #if KMP_DEBUG
        descr.ptr_allocated = _malloc_src_loc( descr.size_allocated, _file_, _line_ );
    #else
    descr.ptr_allocated = malloc_src_loc( descr.size_allocated KMP_SRC_LOC_PARM );
    #endif

    __lsan_ignore_object(descr.ptr_allocated); // espetrov@yandex-team.ru: asan considers descr.ptr_allocated leaked because of address alignment arithmetics

    KE_TRACE( 10, (
        "   malloc( %d ) returned %p\n",
        (int) descr.size_allocated,
        descr.ptr_allocated
    ) );
    if ( descr.ptr_allocated == NULL ) {
        KMP_FATAL( OutOfHeapMemory );
    };

    addr_allocated = (kmp_uintptr_t) descr.ptr_allocated;
    addr_aligned =
        ( addr_allocated + sizeof( kmp_mem_descr_t ) + alignment )
        & ~ ( alignment - 1 );
    addr_descr = addr_aligned - sizeof( kmp_mem_descr_t );

    descr.ptr_aligned = (void *) addr_aligned;

    KE_TRACE( 26, (
        "   ___kmp_allocate_align: "
            "ptr_allocated=%p, size_allocated=%d, "
            "ptr_aligned=%p, size_aligned=%d\n",
        descr.ptr_allocated,
        (int) descr.size_allocated,
        descr.ptr_aligned,
        (int) descr.size_aligned
    ) );

    KMP_DEBUG_ASSERT( addr_allocated <= addr_descr );
    KMP_DEBUG_ASSERT( addr_descr + sizeof( kmp_mem_descr_t ) == addr_aligned );
    KMP_DEBUG_ASSERT( addr_aligned + descr.size_aligned <= addr_allocated + descr.size_allocated );
    KMP_DEBUG_ASSERT( addr_aligned % alignment == 0 );

    #ifdef KMP_DEBUG
        memset( descr.ptr_allocated, 0xEF, descr.size_allocated );
            // Fill allocated memory block with 0xEF.
    #endif
    memset( descr.ptr_aligned, 0x00, descr.size_aligned );
        // Fill the aligned memory block (which is intended for using by caller) with 0x00. Do not
        // put this filling under KMP_DEBUG condition! Many callers expect zeroed memory. (Padding
        // bytes remain filled with 0xEF in debugging library.)
    * ( (kmp_mem_descr_t *) addr_descr ) = descr;

    KMP_MB();

    KE_TRACE( 25, ( "<- ___kmp_allocate_align() returns %p\n", descr.ptr_aligned ) );
    return descr.ptr_aligned;

} // func ___kmp_allocate_align


/*
    Allocate memory on cache line boundary, fill allocated memory with 0x00.
    Do not call this func directly! Use __kmp_allocate macro instead.
    NULL is NEVER returned, __kmp_abort() is called in case of memory allocation error.
    Must use __kmp_free when freeing memory allocated by this routine!
 */
void *
___kmp_allocate( size_t size KMP_SRC_LOC_DECL )
{

    void * ptr;
    KE_TRACE( 25, ( "-> __kmp_allocate( %d ) called from %s:%d\n", (int) size KMP_SRC_LOC_PARM ) );
        ptr = ___kmp_allocate_align( size, __kmp_align_alloc KMP_SRC_LOC_PARM );
    KE_TRACE( 25, ( "<- __kmp_allocate() returns %p\n", ptr ) );
    return ptr;

} // func ___kmp_allocate

#if (BUILD_MEMORY==FIRST_TOUCH)
void *
__kmp_ft_page_allocate(size_t size)
{
  void *adr, *aadr;
#if KMP_OS_LINUX
  /* TODO: Use this function to get page size everywhere */
  int page_size = getpagesize();
#else
  /* TODO: Find windows function to get page size and use it everywhere */
  int page_size = PAGE_SIZE;
#endif /* KMP_OS_LINUX */

  adr = (void *) __kmp_thread_malloc( __kmp_get_thread(),
                                    size + page_size + KMP_PTR_SKIP);
  if ( adr == 0 )
    KMP_FATAL( OutOfHeapMemory );

  /* check to see if adr is on a page boundary. */
  if ( ( (kmp_uintptr_t) adr & (page_size - 1)) == 0)
    /* nothing to do if adr is already on a page boundary. */
    aadr = adr;
  else
    /* else set aadr to the first page boundary in the allocated memory. */
    aadr = (void *) ( ( (kmp_uintptr_t) adr + page_size) & ~(page_size - 1) );

  /* the first touch by the owner thread. */
  *((void**)aadr) = adr;

  /* skip the memory space used for storing adr above. */
  return (void*)((char*)aadr + KMP_PTR_SKIP);
}
#endif

/*
    Allocate memory on page boundary, fill allocated memory with 0x00.
    Does not call this func directly! Use __kmp_page_allocate macro instead.
    NULL is NEVER returned, __kmp_abort() is called in case of memory allocation error.
    Must use __kmp_free when freeing memory allocated by this routine!
 */
void *
___kmp_page_allocate( size_t size KMP_SRC_LOC_DECL )
{
    int    page_size = 8 * 1024;
    void * ptr;

    KE_TRACE( 25, (
        "-> __kmp_page_allocate( %d ) called from %s:%d\n",
        (int) size
        KMP_SRC_LOC_PARM
    ) );
        ptr = ___kmp_allocate_align( size, page_size KMP_SRC_LOC_PARM );
    KE_TRACE( 25, ( "<- __kmp_page_allocate( %d ) returns %p\n", (int) size, ptr ) );
    return ptr;
} // ___kmp_page_allocate

/*
    Free memory allocated by __kmp_allocate() and __kmp_page_allocate().
    In debug mode, fill the memory block with 0xEF before call to free().
*/
void
___kmp_free( void * ptr KMP_SRC_LOC_DECL )
{

        kmp_mem_descr_t descr;
        kmp_uintptr_t   addr_allocated;        // Address returned by malloc().
        kmp_uintptr_t   addr_aligned;          // Aligned address passed by caller.

        KE_TRACE( 25, ( "-> __kmp_free( %p ) called from %s:%d\n", ptr KMP_SRC_LOC_PARM ) );
        KMP_ASSERT( ptr != NULL );

        descr = * ( kmp_mem_descr_t *) ( (kmp_uintptr_t) ptr - sizeof( kmp_mem_descr_t ) );

        KE_TRACE( 26, ( "   __kmp_free:     "
                        "ptr_allocated=%p, size_allocated=%d, "
                        "ptr_aligned=%p, size_aligned=%d\n",
                        descr.ptr_allocated, (int) descr.size_allocated,
                        descr.ptr_aligned, (int) descr.size_aligned ));

        addr_allocated = (kmp_uintptr_t) descr.ptr_allocated;
        addr_aligned   = (kmp_uintptr_t) descr.ptr_aligned;

        KMP_DEBUG_ASSERT( addr_aligned % CACHE_LINE == 0 );
        KMP_DEBUG_ASSERT( descr.ptr_aligned == ptr );
        KMP_DEBUG_ASSERT( addr_allocated + sizeof( kmp_mem_descr_t ) <= addr_aligned );
        KMP_DEBUG_ASSERT( descr.size_aligned < descr.size_allocated );
        KMP_DEBUG_ASSERT( addr_aligned + descr.size_aligned <= addr_allocated + descr.size_allocated );

        #ifdef KMP_DEBUG
            memset( descr.ptr_allocated, 0xEF, descr.size_allocated );
                // Fill memory block with 0xEF, it helps catch using freed memory.
        #endif

        #ifndef LEAK_MEMORY
            KE_TRACE( 10, ( "   free( %p )\n", descr.ptr_allocated ) );
        # ifdef KMP_DEBUG
            _free_src_loc( descr.ptr_allocated, _file_, _line_ );
        # else
            free_src_loc( descr.ptr_allocated KMP_SRC_LOC_PARM );
        # endif
        #endif

    KMP_MB();

    KE_TRACE( 25, ( "<- __kmp_free() returns\n" ) );

} // func ___kmp_free

/* ------------------------------------------------------------------------ */
/* ------------------------------------------------------------------------ */

#if USE_FAST_MEMORY == 3
// Allocate fast memory by first scanning the thread's free lists
// If a chunk the right size exists, grab it off the free list.
// Otherwise allocate normally using kmp_thread_malloc.

// AC: How to choose the limit? Just get 16 for now...
#define KMP_FREE_LIST_LIMIT 16

// Always use 128 bytes for determining buckets for caching memory blocks
#define DCACHE_LINE  128

void *
___kmp_fast_allocate( kmp_info_t *this_thr, size_t size KMP_SRC_LOC_DECL )
{
    void            * ptr;
    int               num_lines;
    int               idx;
    int               index;
    void            * alloc_ptr;
    size_t            alloc_size;
    kmp_mem_descr_t * descr;

    KE_TRACE( 25, ( "-> __kmp_fast_allocate( T#%d, %d ) called from %s:%d\n",
      __kmp_gtid_from_thread(this_thr), (int) size KMP_SRC_LOC_PARM ) );

    num_lines = ( size + DCACHE_LINE - 1 ) / DCACHE_LINE;
    idx = num_lines - 1;
    KMP_DEBUG_ASSERT( idx >= 0 );
    if ( idx < 2 ) {
        index = 0;       // idx is [ 0, 1 ], use first free list
        num_lines = 2;   // 1, 2 cache lines or less than cache line
    } else if ( ( idx >>= 2 ) == 0 ) {
        index = 1;       // idx is [ 2, 3 ], use second free list
        num_lines = 4;   // 3, 4 cache lines
    } else if ( ( idx >>= 2 ) == 0 ) {
        index = 2;       // idx is [ 4, 15 ], use third free list
        num_lines = 16;  // 5, 6, ..., 16 cache lines
    } else if ( ( idx >>= 2 ) == 0 ) {
        index = 3;       // idx is [ 16, 63 ], use fourth free list
        num_lines = 64;  // 17, 18, ..., 64 cache lines
    } else {
        goto alloc_call; // 65 or more cache lines ( > 8KB ), don't use free lists
    }

    ptr = this_thr->th.th_free_lists[index].th_free_list_self;
    if ( ptr != NULL ) {
        // pop the head of no-sync free list
        this_thr->th.th_free_lists[index].th_free_list_self = *((void **)ptr);
        KMP_DEBUG_ASSERT( this_thr ==
            ((kmp_mem_descr_t *)( (kmp_uintptr_t)ptr - sizeof(kmp_mem_descr_t) ))->ptr_aligned );
        goto end;
    };
    ptr = TCR_SYNC_PTR( this_thr->th.th_free_lists[index].th_free_list_sync );
    if ( ptr != NULL ) {
        // no-sync free list is empty, use sync free list (filled in by other threads only)
        // pop the head of the sync free list, push NULL instead
        while ( ! KMP_COMPARE_AND_STORE_PTR(
            &this_thr->th.th_free_lists[index].th_free_list_sync, ptr, NULL ) )
        {
            KMP_CPU_PAUSE();
            ptr = TCR_SYNC_PTR( this_thr->th.th_free_lists[index].th_free_list_sync );
        }
        // push the rest of chain into no-sync free list (can be NULL if there was the only block)
        this_thr->th.th_free_lists[index].th_free_list_self = *((void **)ptr);
        KMP_DEBUG_ASSERT( this_thr ==
            ((kmp_mem_descr_t *)( (kmp_uintptr_t)ptr - sizeof(kmp_mem_descr_t) ))->ptr_aligned );
        goto end;
    }

    alloc_call:
    // haven't found block in the free lists, thus allocate it
    size = num_lines * DCACHE_LINE;

    alloc_size = size + sizeof( kmp_mem_descr_t ) + DCACHE_LINE;
    KE_TRACE( 25, ( "__kmp_fast_allocate: T#%d Calling __kmp_thread_malloc with alloc_size %d\n",
                   __kmp_gtid_from_thread( this_thr ), alloc_size ) );
    alloc_ptr = bget( this_thr, (bufsize) alloc_size );

    // align ptr to DCACHE_LINE
    ptr = (void *)(( ((kmp_uintptr_t)alloc_ptr) + sizeof(kmp_mem_descr_t) + DCACHE_LINE ) & ~( DCACHE_LINE - 1 ));
    descr = (kmp_mem_descr_t *)( ((kmp_uintptr_t)ptr) - sizeof(kmp_mem_descr_t) );

    descr->ptr_allocated = alloc_ptr;        // remember allocated pointer
    // we don't need size_allocated
    descr->ptr_aligned   = (void *)this_thr; // remember allocating thread
                                             // (it is already saved in bget buffer,
                                             // but we may want to use another allocator in future)
    descr->size_aligned  = size;

    end:
    KE_TRACE( 25, ( "<- __kmp_fast_allocate( T#%d ) returns %p\n",
                    __kmp_gtid_from_thread( this_thr ), ptr ) );
    return ptr;
} // func __kmp_fast_allocate

// Free fast memory and place it on the thread's free list if it is of
// the correct size.
void
___kmp_fast_free( kmp_info_t *this_thr, void * ptr KMP_SRC_LOC_DECL )
{
    kmp_mem_descr_t * descr;
    kmp_info_t      * alloc_thr;
    size_t            size;
    size_t            idx;
    int               index;

    KE_TRACE( 25, ( "-> __kmp_fast_free( T#%d, %p ) called from %s:%d\n",
      __kmp_gtid_from_thread(this_thr), ptr KMP_SRC_LOC_PARM ) );
    KMP_ASSERT( ptr != NULL );

    descr = (kmp_mem_descr_t *)( ((kmp_uintptr_t)ptr) - sizeof(kmp_mem_descr_t) );

    KE_TRACE(26, ("   __kmp_fast_free:     size_aligned=%d\n",
                  (int) descr->size_aligned ) );

    size = descr->size_aligned; // 2, 4, 16, 64, 65, 66, ... cache lines

    idx = DCACHE_LINE * 2; // 2 cache lines is minimal size of block
    if ( idx == size ) {
        index = 0;       // 2 cache lines
    } else if ( ( idx <<= 1 ) == size ) {
        index = 1;       // 4 cache lines
    } else if ( ( idx <<= 2 ) == size ) {
        index = 2;       // 16 cache lines
    } else if ( ( idx <<= 2 ) == size ) {
        index = 3;       // 64 cache lines
    } else {
        KMP_DEBUG_ASSERT( size > DCACHE_LINE * 64 );
        goto free_call;  // 65 or more cache lines ( > 8KB )
    }

    alloc_thr = (kmp_info_t *)descr->ptr_aligned; // get thread owning the block
    if ( alloc_thr == this_thr ) {
        // push block to self no-sync free list, linking previous head (LIFO)
        *((void **)ptr) = this_thr->th.th_free_lists[index].th_free_list_self;
        this_thr->th.th_free_lists[index].th_free_list_self = ptr;
    } else {
        void * head = this_thr->th.th_free_lists[index].th_free_list_other;
        if ( head == NULL ) {
            // Create new free list
            this_thr->th.th_free_lists[index].th_free_list_other = ptr;
            *((void **)ptr) = NULL;             // mark the tail of the list
            descr->size_allocated = (size_t)1;  // head of the list keeps its length
        } else {
            // need to check existed "other" list's owner thread and size of queue
            kmp_mem_descr_t * dsc  = (kmp_mem_descr_t *)( (char*)head - sizeof(kmp_mem_descr_t) );
            kmp_info_t      * q_th = (kmp_info_t *)(dsc->ptr_aligned); // allocating thread, same for all queue nodes
            size_t            q_sz = dsc->size_allocated + 1;          // new size in case we add current task
            if ( q_th == alloc_thr && q_sz <= KMP_FREE_LIST_LIMIT ) {
                // we can add current task to "other" list, no sync needed
                *((void **)ptr) = head;
                descr->size_allocated = q_sz;
                this_thr->th.th_free_lists[index].th_free_list_other = ptr;
            } else {
                // either queue blocks owner is changing or size limit exceeded
                // return old queue to allocating thread (q_th) synchroneously,
                // and start new list for alloc_thr's tasks
                void * old_ptr;
                void * tail = head;
                void * next = *((void **)head);
                while ( next != NULL ) {
                    KMP_DEBUG_ASSERT(
                        // queue size should decrease by 1 each step through the list
                        ((kmp_mem_descr_t*)((char*)next - sizeof(kmp_mem_descr_t)))->size_allocated + 1 ==
                        ((kmp_mem_descr_t*)((char*)tail - sizeof(kmp_mem_descr_t)))->size_allocated );
                    tail = next;   // remember tail node
                    next = *((void **)next);
                }
                KMP_DEBUG_ASSERT( q_th != NULL );
                // push block to owner's sync free list
                old_ptr = TCR_PTR( q_th->th.th_free_lists[index].th_free_list_sync );
                /* the next pointer must be set before setting free_list to ptr to avoid
                   exposing a broken list to other threads, even for an instant. */
                *((void **)tail) = old_ptr;

                while ( ! KMP_COMPARE_AND_STORE_PTR(
                    &q_th->th.th_free_lists[index].th_free_list_sync,
                    old_ptr,
                    head ) )
                {
                    KMP_CPU_PAUSE();
                    old_ptr = TCR_PTR( q_th->th.th_free_lists[index].th_free_list_sync );
                    *((void **)tail) = old_ptr;
                }

                // start new list of not-selt tasks
                this_thr->th.th_free_lists[index].th_free_list_other = ptr;
                *((void **)ptr) = NULL;
                descr->size_allocated = (size_t)1;  // head of queue keeps its length
            }
        }
    }
    goto end;

    free_call:
    KE_TRACE(25, ( "__kmp_fast_free: T#%d Calling __kmp_thread_free for size %d\n",
                   __kmp_gtid_from_thread( this_thr), size ) );
    __kmp_bget_dequeue( this_thr );         /* Release any queued buffers */
    brel( this_thr, descr->ptr_allocated );

    end:
    KE_TRACE( 25, ( "<- __kmp_fast_free() returns\n" ) );

} // func __kmp_fast_free


// Initialize the thread free lists related to fast memory
// Only do this when a thread is initially created.
void
__kmp_initialize_fast_memory( kmp_info_t *this_thr )
{
    KE_TRACE(10, ( "__kmp_initialize_fast_memory: Called from th %p\n", this_thr ) );

    memset ( this_thr->th.th_free_lists, 0, NUM_LISTS * sizeof( kmp_free_list_t ) );
}

// Free the memory in the thread free lists related to fast memory
// Only do this when a thread is being reaped (destroyed).
void
__kmp_free_fast_memory( kmp_info_t *th )
{
    // Suppose we use BGET underlying allocator, walk through its structures...
    int          bin;
    thr_data_t * thr = get_thr_data( th );
    void      ** lst = NULL;

    KE_TRACE(5, ( "__kmp_free_fast_memory: Called T#%d\n",
                   __kmp_gtid_from_thread( th ) ) );

    __kmp_bget_dequeue( th );         // Release any queued buffers

    // Dig through free lists and extract all allocated blocks
    for ( bin = 0; bin < MAX_BGET_BINS; ++bin ) {
        bfhead_t * b = thr->freelist[ bin ].ql.flink;
        while ( b != &thr->freelist[ bin ] ) {
            if ( (kmp_uintptr_t)b->bh.bb.bthr & 1 ) {   // if the buffer is an allocated address?
                *((void**)b) = lst;   // link the list (override bthr, but keep flink yet)
                lst = (void**)b;      // push b into lst
            }
            b = b->ql.flink;          // get next buffer
        }
    }
    while ( lst != NULL ) {
        void * next = *lst;
        KE_TRACE(10, ( "__kmp_free_fast_memory: freeing %p, next=%p th %p (%d)\n",
                      lst, next, th, __kmp_gtid_from_thread( th ) ) );
        (*thr->relfcn)(lst);
        #if BufStats
            // count blocks to prevent problems in __kmp_finalize_bget()
            thr->numprel++;       /* Nr of expansion block releases */
            thr->numpblk--;       /* Total number of blocks */
        #endif
        lst = (void**)next;
    }

    KE_TRACE(5, ( "__kmp_free_fast_memory: Freed T#%d\n",
                  __kmp_gtid_from_thread( th ) ) );
}

#endif // USE_FAST_MEMORY