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// -*- C++ -*- 
//===--------------------------- thread -----------------------------------===// 
// 
// Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
// See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
// 
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// 
 
#ifndef _LIBCPP_THREAD 
#define _LIBCPP_THREAD 
 
/* 
 
    thread synopsis 
 
namespace std 
{ 
 
class thread 
{ 
public: 
    class id; 
    typedef pthread_t native_handle_type; 
 
    thread() noexcept; 
    template <class F, class ...Args> explicit thread(F&& f, Args&&... args); 
    ~thread(); 
 
    thread(const thread&) = delete; 
    thread(thread&& t) noexcept; 
 
    thread& operator=(const thread&) = delete; 
    thread& operator=(thread&& t) noexcept; 
 
    void swap(thread& t) noexcept; 
 
    bool joinable() const noexcept; 
    void join(); 
    void detach(); 
    id get_id() const noexcept; 
    native_handle_type native_handle(); 
 
    static unsigned hardware_concurrency() noexcept; 
}; 
 
void swap(thread& x, thread& y) noexcept; 
 
class thread::id 
{ 
public: 
    id() noexcept; 
}; 
 
bool operator==(thread::id x, thread::id y) noexcept; 
bool operator!=(thread::id x, thread::id y) noexcept; 
bool operator< (thread::id x, thread::id y) noexcept; 
bool operator<=(thread::id x, thread::id y) noexcept; 
bool operator> (thread::id x, thread::id y) noexcept; 
bool operator>=(thread::id x, thread::id y) noexcept; 
 
template<class charT, class traits> 
basic_ostream<charT, traits>& 
operator<<(basic_ostream<charT, traits>& out, thread::id id); 
 
namespace this_thread 
{ 
 
thread::id get_id() noexcept; 
 
void yield() noexcept; 
 
template <class Clock, class Duration> 
void sleep_until(const chrono::time_point<Clock, Duration>& abs_time); 
 
template <class Rep, class Period> 
void sleep_for(const chrono::duration<Rep, Period>& rel_time); 
 
}  // this_thread 
 
}  // std 
 
*/ 
 
#include <__config> 
#include <__debug> 
#include <__functional_base> 
#include <__mutex_base> 
#include <__threading_support> 
#include <__utility/decay_copy.h> 
#include <__utility/forward.h> 
#include <chrono> 
#include <cstddef> 
#include <functional> 
#include <iosfwd> 
#include <memory> 
#include <system_error> 
#include <tuple> 
#include <type_traits> 
 
#if !defined(_LIBCPP_HAS_NO_PRAGMA_SYSTEM_HEADER) 
#pragma GCC system_header 
#endif 
 
_LIBCPP_PUSH_MACROS 
#include <__undef_macros> 
 
#ifdef _LIBCPP_HAS_NO_THREADS 
#error <thread> is not supported on this single threaded system 
#else // !_LIBCPP_HAS_NO_THREADS 
 
_LIBCPP_BEGIN_NAMESPACE_STD 
 
template <class _Tp> class __thread_specific_ptr; 
class _LIBCPP_TYPE_VIS __thread_struct; 
class _LIBCPP_HIDDEN __thread_struct_imp; 
class __assoc_sub_state; 
 
_LIBCPP_FUNC_VIS __thread_specific_ptr<__thread_struct>& __thread_local_data(); 
 
class _LIBCPP_TYPE_VIS __thread_struct 
{ 
    __thread_struct_imp* __p_; 
 
    __thread_struct(const __thread_struct&); 
    __thread_struct& operator=(const __thread_struct&); 
public: 
    __thread_struct(); 
    ~__thread_struct(); 
 
    void notify_all_at_thread_exit(condition_variable*, mutex*); 
    void __make_ready_at_thread_exit(__assoc_sub_state*); 
}; 
 
template <class _Tp> 
class __thread_specific_ptr 
{ 
    __libcpp_tls_key __key_; 
 
     // Only __thread_local_data() may construct a __thread_specific_ptr 
     // and only with _Tp == __thread_struct. 
    static_assert((is_same<_Tp, __thread_struct>::value), ""); 
    __thread_specific_ptr(); 
    friend _LIBCPP_FUNC_VIS __thread_specific_ptr<__thread_struct>& __thread_local_data(); 
 
    __thread_specific_ptr(const __thread_specific_ptr&); 
    __thread_specific_ptr& operator=(const __thread_specific_ptr&); 
 
    _LIBCPP_HIDDEN static void _LIBCPP_TLS_DESTRUCTOR_CC __at_thread_exit(void*);
 
public: 
    typedef _Tp* pointer; 
 
    ~__thread_specific_ptr(); 
 
    _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY 
    pointer get() const {return static_cast<_Tp*>(__libcpp_tls_get(__key_));} 
    _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY 
    pointer operator*() const {return *get();} 
    _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY 
    pointer operator->() const {return get();} 
    void set_pointer(pointer __p); 
}; 
 
template <class _Tp> 
void _LIBCPP_TLS_DESTRUCTOR_CC 
__thread_specific_ptr<_Tp>::__at_thread_exit(void* __p) 
{ 
    delete static_cast<pointer>(__p); 
} 
 
template <class _Tp> 
__thread_specific_ptr<_Tp>::__thread_specific_ptr() 
{ 
  int __ec = 
      __libcpp_tls_create(&__key_, &__thread_specific_ptr::__at_thread_exit); 
  if (__ec) 
    __throw_system_error(__ec, "__thread_specific_ptr construction failed"); 
} 
 
template <class _Tp> 
__thread_specific_ptr<_Tp>::~__thread_specific_ptr() 
{ 
    // __thread_specific_ptr is only created with a static storage duration 
    // so this destructor is only invoked during program termination. Invoking 
    // pthread_key_delete(__key_) may prevent other threads from deleting their 
    // thread local data. For this reason we leak the key. 
} 
 
template <class _Tp> 
void 
__thread_specific_ptr<_Tp>::set_pointer(pointer __p) 
{ 
    _LIBCPP_ASSERT(get() == nullptr, 
                   "Attempting to overwrite thread local data"); 
    __libcpp_tls_set(__key_, __p); 
} 
 
template<> 
struct _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS hash<__thread_id> 
    : public unary_function<__thread_id, size_t> 
{ 
    _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY 
    size_t operator()(__thread_id __v) const _NOEXCEPT 
    { 
        return hash<__libcpp_thread_id>()(__v.__id_); 
    } 
}; 
 
template<class _CharT, class _Traits> 
_LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY 
basic_ostream<_CharT, _Traits>& 
operator<<(basic_ostream<_CharT, _Traits>& __os, __thread_id __id) 
{return __os << __id.__id_;} 
 
class _LIBCPP_TYPE_VIS thread 
{ 
    __libcpp_thread_t __t_; 
 
    thread(const thread&); 
    thread& operator=(const thread&); 
public: 
    typedef __thread_id id; 
    typedef __libcpp_thread_t native_handle_type; 
 
    _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY 
    thread() _NOEXCEPT : __t_(_LIBCPP_NULL_THREAD) {} 
#ifndef _LIBCPP_CXX03_LANG 
    template <class _Fp, class ..._Args, 
              class = typename enable_if 
              < 
                   !is_same<typename __uncvref<_Fp>::type, thread>::value 
              >::type 
             > 
        _LIBCPP_METHOD_TEMPLATE_IMPLICIT_INSTANTIATION_VIS 
        explicit thread(_Fp&& __f, _Args&&... __args); 
#else  // _LIBCPP_CXX03_LANG 
    template <class _Fp> 
    _LIBCPP_METHOD_TEMPLATE_IMPLICIT_INSTANTIATION_VIS 
    explicit thread(_Fp __f); 
#endif 
    ~thread(); 
 
    _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY 
    thread(thread&& __t) _NOEXCEPT : __t_(__t.__t_) { 
        __t.__t_ = _LIBCPP_NULL_THREAD; 
    } 
 
    _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY 
    thread& operator=(thread&& __t) _NOEXCEPT { 
        if (!__libcpp_thread_isnull(&__t_)) 
            terminate(); 
        __t_ = __t.__t_; 
        __t.__t_ = _LIBCPP_NULL_THREAD; 
        return *this; 
    } 
 
    _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY 
    void swap(thread& __t) _NOEXCEPT {_VSTD::swap(__t_, __t.__t_);} 
 
    _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY 
    bool joinable() const _NOEXCEPT {return !__libcpp_thread_isnull(&__t_);} 
    void join(); 
    void detach(); 
    _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY 
    id get_id() const _NOEXCEPT {return __libcpp_thread_get_id(&__t_);} 
    _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY 
    native_handle_type native_handle() _NOEXCEPT {return __t_;} 
 
    static unsigned hardware_concurrency() _NOEXCEPT; 
}; 
 
#ifndef _LIBCPP_CXX03_LANG 
 
template <class _TSp, class _Fp, class ..._Args, size_t ..._Indices> 
inline _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY 
void 
__thread_execute(tuple<_TSp, _Fp, _Args...>& __t, __tuple_indices<_Indices...>) 
{ 
    _VSTD::__invoke(_VSTD::move(_VSTD::get<1>(__t)), _VSTD::move(_VSTD::get<_Indices>(__t))...); 
} 
 
template <class _Fp> 
_LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY 
void* __thread_proxy(void* __vp) 
{ 
    // _Fp = tuple< unique_ptr<__thread_struct>, Functor, Args...> 
    unique_ptr<_Fp> __p(static_cast<_Fp*>(__vp)); 
    __thread_local_data().set_pointer(_VSTD::get<0>(*__p.get()).release()); 
    typedef typename __make_tuple_indices<tuple_size<_Fp>::value, 2>::type _Index; 
    _VSTD::__thread_execute(*__p.get(), _Index()); 
    return nullptr; 
} 
 
template <class _Fp, class ..._Args, 
          class 
         > 
thread::thread(_Fp&& __f, _Args&&... __args) 
{ 
    typedef unique_ptr<__thread_struct> _TSPtr; 
    _TSPtr __tsp(new __thread_struct); 
    typedef tuple<_TSPtr, typename decay<_Fp>::type, typename decay<_Args>::type...> _Gp; 
    unique_ptr<_Gp> __p( 
            new _Gp(_VSTD::move(__tsp), 
                    _VSTD::__decay_copy(_VSTD::forward<_Fp>(__f)), 
                    _VSTD::__decay_copy(_VSTD::forward<_Args>(__args))...)); 
    int __ec = _VSTD::__libcpp_thread_create(&__t_, &__thread_proxy<_Gp>, __p.get()); 
    if (__ec == 0) 
        __p.release(); 
    else 
        __throw_system_error(__ec, "thread constructor failed"); 
} 
 
#else  // _LIBCPP_CXX03_LANG 
 
template <class _Fp> 
struct __thread_invoke_pair { 
    // This type is used to pass memory for thread local storage and a functor 
    // to a newly created thread because std::pair doesn't work with 
    // std::unique_ptr in C++03. 
    __thread_invoke_pair(_Fp& __f) : __tsp_(new __thread_struct), __fn_(__f) {} 
    unique_ptr<__thread_struct> __tsp_; 
    _Fp __fn_; 
}; 
 
template <class _Fp> 
void* __thread_proxy_cxx03(void* __vp) 
{ 
    unique_ptr<_Fp> __p(static_cast<_Fp*>(__vp)); 
    __thread_local_data().set_pointer(__p->__tsp_.release()); 
    (__p->__fn_)(); 
    return nullptr; 
} 
 
template <class _Fp> 
thread::thread(_Fp __f) 
{ 
 
    typedef __thread_invoke_pair<_Fp> _InvokePair; 
    typedef unique_ptr<_InvokePair> _PairPtr; 
    _PairPtr __pp(new _InvokePair(__f)); 
    int __ec = _VSTD::__libcpp_thread_create(&__t_, &__thread_proxy_cxx03<_InvokePair>, __pp.get()); 
    if (__ec == 0) 
        __pp.release(); 
    else 
        __throw_system_error(__ec, "thread constructor failed"); 
} 
 
#endif // _LIBCPP_CXX03_LANG 
 
inline _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY 
void swap(thread& __x, thread& __y) _NOEXCEPT {__x.swap(__y);} 
 
namespace this_thread 
{ 
 
_LIBCPP_FUNC_VIS void sleep_for(const chrono::nanoseconds& __ns); 
 
template <class _Rep, class _Period> 
void 
sleep_for(const chrono::duration<_Rep, _Period>& __d) 
{ 
    if (__d > chrono::duration<_Rep, _Period>::zero()) 
    { 
        // The standard guarantees a 64bit signed integer resolution for nanoseconds, 
        // so use INT64_MAX / 1e9 as cut-off point. Use a constant to avoid <climits> 
        // and issues with long double folding on PowerPC with GCC. 
        _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR chrono::duration<long double> _Max = 
            chrono::duration<long double>(9223372036.0L); 
        chrono::nanoseconds __ns; 
        if (__d < _Max) 
        { 
            __ns = chrono::duration_cast<chrono::nanoseconds>(__d); 
            if (__ns < __d) 
                ++__ns; 
        } 
        else 
            __ns = chrono::nanoseconds::max(); 
        this_thread::sleep_for(__ns); 
    } 
} 
 
template <class _Clock, class _Duration> 
void 
sleep_until(const chrono::time_point<_Clock, _Duration>& __t) 
{ 
    mutex __mut; 
    condition_variable __cv; 
    unique_lock<mutex> __lk(__mut); 
    while (_Clock::now() < __t) 
        __cv.wait_until(__lk, __t); 
} 
 
template <class _Duration> 
inline _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY 
void 
sleep_until(const chrono::time_point<chrono::steady_clock, _Duration>& __t) 
{ 
    this_thread::sleep_for(__t - chrono::steady_clock::now()); 
} 
 
inline _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY 
void yield() _NOEXCEPT {__libcpp_thread_yield();} 
 
}  // this_thread 
 
_LIBCPP_END_NAMESPACE_STD 
 
#endif // !_LIBCPP_HAS_NO_THREADS 
 
_LIBCPP_POP_MACROS 
 
#endif // _LIBCPP_THREAD