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/*************************************************************************** 
 *                                  _   _ ____  _ 
 *  Project                     ___| | | |  _ \| | 
 *                             / __| | | | |_) | | 
 *                            | (__| |_| |  _ <| |___ 
 *                             \___|\___/|_| \_\_____| 
 * 
 * Copyright (C) 1998 - 2020, Daniel Stenberg, <daniel@haxx.se>, et al.
 * 
 * This software is licensed as described in the file COPYING, which 
 * you should have received as part of this distribution. The terms 
 * are also available at https://curl.se/docs/copyright.html.
 * 
 * You may opt to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute and/or sell 
 * copies of the Software, and permit persons to whom the Software is 
 * furnished to do so, under the terms of the COPYING file. 
 * 
 * This software is distributed on an "AS IS" basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY 
 * KIND, either express or implied. 
 * 
 ***************************************************************************/ 
 
#include <errno.h>
#include "curl_setup.h" 
 
#include "strtoofft.h" 
 
/* 
 * NOTE: 
 * 
 * In the ISO C standard (IEEE Std 1003.1), there is a strtoimax() function we 
 * could use in case strtoll() doesn't exist...  See 
 * https://www.opengroup.org/onlinepubs/009695399/functions/strtoimax.html
 */ 
 
#if (SIZEOF_CURL_OFF_T > SIZEOF_LONG)
#  ifdef HAVE_STRTOLL
#    define strtooff strtoll
#  else
#    if defined(_MSC_VER) && (_MSC_VER >= 1300) && (_INTEGRAL_MAX_BITS >= 64)
#      if defined(_SAL_VERSION)
         _Check_return_ _CRTIMP __int64 __cdecl _strtoi64(
             _In_z_ const char *_String,
             _Out_opt_ _Deref_post_z_ char **_EndPtr, _In_ int _Radix);
#      else
         _CRTIMP __int64 __cdecl _strtoi64(const char *_String,
                                           char **_EndPtr, int _Radix);
#      endif
#      define strtooff _strtoi64
#    else
#      define PRIVATE_STRTOOFF 1
#    endif
#  endif
#else
#  define strtooff strtol
#endif
 
#ifdef PRIVATE_STRTOOFF

/* Range tests can be used for alphanum decoding if characters are consecutive, 
   like in ASCII. Else an array is scanned. Determine this condition now. */ 
 
#if('9' - '0') != 9 || ('Z' - 'A') != 25 || ('z' - 'a') != 25 
 
#define NO_RANGE_TEST 
 
static const char valchars[] = 
            "0123456789ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz"; 
#endif 
 
static int get_char(char c, int base); 
 
/** 
 * Custom version of the strtooff function.  This extracts a curl_off_t
 * value from the given input string and returns it. 
 */ 
static curl_off_t strtooff(const char *nptr, char **endptr, int base)
{ 
  char *end; 
  int is_negative = 0; 
  int overflow; 
  int i; 
  curl_off_t value = 0; 
  curl_off_t newval; 
 
  /* Skip leading whitespace. */ 
  end = (char *)nptr; 
  while(ISSPACE(end[0])) { 
    end++; 
  } 
 
  /* Handle the sign, if any. */ 
  if(end[0] == '-') { 
    is_negative = 1; 
    end++; 
  } 
  else if(end[0] == '+') { 
    end++; 
  } 
  else if(end[0] == '\0') { 
    /* We had nothing but perhaps some whitespace -- there was no number. */ 
    if(endptr) { 
      *endptr = end; 
    } 
    return 0; 
  } 
 
  /* Handle special beginnings, if present and allowed. */ 
  if(end[0] == '0' && end[1] == 'x') { 
    if(base == 16 || base == 0) { 
      end += 2; 
      base = 16; 
    } 
  } 
  else if(end[0] == '0') { 
    if(base == 8 || base == 0) { 
      end++; 
      base = 8; 
    } 
  } 
 
  /* Matching strtol, if the base is 0 and it doesn't look like 
   * the number is octal or hex, we assume it's base 10. 
   */ 
  if(base == 0) { 
    base = 10; 
  } 
 
  /* Loop handling digits. */ 
  value = 0; 
  overflow = 0; 
  for(i = get_char(end[0], base); 
      i != -1; 
      end++, i = get_char(end[0], base)) { 
    newval = base * value + i; 
    if(newval < value) { 
      /* We've overflowed. */ 
      overflow = 1; 
      break; 
    } 
    else 
      value = newval; 
  } 
 
  if(!overflow) { 
    if(is_negative) { 
      /* Fix the sign. */ 
      value *= -1; 
    } 
  } 
  else { 
    if(is_negative) 
      value = CURL_OFF_T_MIN; 
    else 
      value = CURL_OFF_T_MAX; 
 
    errno = ERANGE;
  } 
 
  if(endptr) 
    *endptr = end; 
 
  return value; 
} 
 
/** 
 * Returns the value of c in the given base, or -1 if c cannot 
 * be interpreted properly in that base (i.e., is out of range, 
 * is a null, etc.). 
 * 
 * @param c     the character to interpret according to base 
 * @param base  the base in which to interpret c 
 * 
 * @return  the value of c in base, or -1 if c isn't in range 
 */ 
static int get_char(char c, int base) 
{ 
#ifndef NO_RANGE_TEST 
  int value = -1; 
  if(c <= '9' && c >= '0') { 
    value = c - '0'; 
  } 
  else if(c <= 'Z' && c >= 'A') { 
    value = c - 'A' + 10; 
  } 
  else if(c <= 'z' && c >= 'a') { 
    value = c - 'a' + 10; 
  } 
#else 
  const char *cp;
  int value; 
 
  cp = memchr(valchars, c, 10 + 26 + 26); 
 
  if(!cp) 
    return -1; 
 
  value = cp - valchars; 
 
  if(value >= 10 + 26) 
    value -= 26;                /* Lowercase. */ 
#endif 
 
  if(value >= base) { 
    value = -1; 
  } 
 
  return value; 
} 
#endif  /* Only present if we need strtoll, but don't have it. */ 

/*
 * Parse a *positive* up to 64 bit number written in ascii.
 */
CURLofft curlx_strtoofft(const char *str, char **endp, int base,
                         curl_off_t *num)
{
  char *end;
  curl_off_t number;
  errno = 0;
  *num = 0; /* clear by default */

  while(*str && ISSPACE(*str))
    str++;
  if('-' == *str) {
    if(endp)
      *endp = (char *)str; /* didn't actually move */
    return CURL_OFFT_INVAL; /* nothing parsed */
  }
  number = strtooff(str, &end, base);
  if(endp)
    *endp = end;
  if(errno == ERANGE)
    /* overflow/underflow */
    return CURL_OFFT_FLOW;
  else if(str == end)
    /* nothing parsed */
    return CURL_OFFT_INVAL;

  *num = number;
  return CURL_OFFT_OK;
}