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/*************************************************************************** 
 *                                  _   _ ____  _ 
 *  Project                     ___| | | |  _ \| | 
 *                             / __| | | | |_) | | 
 *                            | (__| |_| |  _ <| |___ 
 *                             \___|\___/|_| \_\_____| 
 * 
 * Copyright (C) 1998 - 2020, Daniel Stenberg, <daniel@haxx.se>, et al.
 * 
 * This software is licensed as described in the file COPYING, which 
 * you should have received as part of this distribution. The terms 
 * are also available at https://curl.se/docs/copyright.html.
 * 
 * You may opt to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute and/or sell 
 * copies of the Software, and permit persons to whom the Software is 
 * furnished to do so, under the terms of the COPYING file. 
 * 
 * This software is distributed on an "AS IS" basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY 
 * KIND, either express or implied. 
 * 
 ***************************************************************************/ 
 
#include "curl_setup.h" 
 
/***********************************************************************
 * Only for IPv6-enabled builds
 **********************************************************************/
#ifdef CURLRES_IPV6

#ifdef HAVE_NETINET_IN_H 
#include <netinet/in.h> 
#endif 
#ifdef HAVE_NETDB_H 
#include <netdb.h> 
#endif 
#ifdef HAVE_ARPA_INET_H 
#include <arpa/inet.h> 
#endif 
#ifdef __VMS 
#include <in.h> 
#include <inet.h> 
#endif 
 
#ifdef HAVE_PROCESS_H 
#include <process.h> 
#endif 
 
#include "urldata.h" 
#include "sendf.h" 
#include "hostip.h" 
#include "hash.h" 
#include "share.h" 
#include "strerror.h" 
#include "url.h" 
#include "inet_pton.h" 
#include "connect.h" 
/* The last 3 #include files should be in this order */
#include "curl_printf.h"
#include "curl_memory.h" 
#include "memdebug.h" 
 
/* 
 * Curl_ipv6works() returns TRUE if IPv6 seems to work.
 */ 
bool Curl_ipv6works(struct connectdata *conn)
{ 
  if(conn) {
    /* the nature of most system is that IPv6 status doesn't come and go
       during a program's lifetime so we only probe the first time and then we
       have the info kept for fast re-use */
    DEBUGASSERT(conn);
    DEBUGASSERT(conn->data);
    DEBUGASSERT(conn->data->multi);
    return conn->data->multi->ipv6_works;
  }
  else {
    int ipv6_works = -1;
    /* probe to see if we have a working IPv6 stack */ 
    curl_socket_t s = socket(PF_INET6, SOCK_DGRAM, 0); 
    if(s == CURL_SOCKET_BAD) 
      /* an IPv6 address was requested but we can't get/use one */
      ipv6_works = 0; 
    else { 
      ipv6_works = 1; 
      Curl_closesocket(NULL, s); 
    } 
    return (ipv6_works>0)?TRUE:FALSE;
  } 
} 
 
/* 
 * Curl_ipvalid() checks what CURL_IPRESOLVE_* requirements that might've 
 * been set and returns TRUE if they are OK. 
 */ 
bool Curl_ipvalid(struct connectdata *conn) 
{ 
  if(conn->ip_version == CURL_IPRESOLVE_V6) 
    return Curl_ipv6works(conn);

  return TRUE; 
} 
 
#if defined(CURLRES_SYNCH) 
 
#ifdef DEBUG_ADDRINFO 
static void dump_addrinfo(struct connectdata *conn,
                          const struct Curl_addrinfo *ai)
{ 
  printf("dump_addrinfo:\n"); 
  for(; ai; ai = ai->ai_next) { 
    char buf[INET6_ADDRSTRLEN];
    printf("    fam %2d, CNAME %s, ", 
           ai->ai_family, ai->ai_canonname ? ai->ai_canonname : "<none>"); 
    Curl_printable_address(ai, buf, sizeof(buf));
    printf("%s\n", buf);
  } 
} 
#else 
#define dump_addrinfo(x,y) Curl_nop_stmt 
#endif 
 
/* 
 * Curl_getaddrinfo() when built IPv6-enabled (non-threading and
 * non-ares version). 
 * 
 * Returns name information about the given hostname and port number. If 
 * successful, the 'addrinfo' is returned and the forth argument will point to 
 * memory we need to free after use. That memory *MUST* be freed with 
 * Curl_freeaddrinfo(), nothing else. 
 */ 
struct Curl_addrinfo *Curl_getaddrinfo(struct connectdata *conn,
                                       const char *hostname,
                                       int port,
                                       int *waitp)
{ 
  struct addrinfo hints; 
  struct Curl_addrinfo *res;
  int error; 
  char sbuf[12]; 
  char *sbufptr = NULL; 
#ifndef USE_RESOLVE_ON_IPS
  char addrbuf[128]; 
#endif
  int pf; 
#if !defined(CURL_DISABLE_VERBOSE_STRINGS)
  struct Curl_easy *data = conn->data;
#endif
 
  *waitp = 0; /* synchronous response only */ 
 
  /* Check if a limited name resolve has been requested */
  switch(conn->ip_version) { 
  case CURL_IPRESOLVE_V4: 
    pf = PF_INET; 
    break; 
  case CURL_IPRESOLVE_V6: 
    pf = PF_INET6; 
    break; 
  default: 
    pf = PF_UNSPEC; 
    break; 
  } 
 
  if((pf != PF_INET) && !Curl_ipv6works(conn))
    /* The stack seems to be a non-IPv6 one */
    pf = PF_INET; 
 
  memset(&hints, 0, sizeof(hints)); 
  hints.ai_family = pf; 
  hints.ai_socktype = (conn->transport == TRNSPRT_TCP) ?
    SOCK_STREAM : SOCK_DGRAM;
 
#ifndef USE_RESOLVE_ON_IPS
  /*
   * The AI_NUMERICHOST must not be set to get synthesized IPv6 address from
   * an IPv4 address on iOS and Mac OS X.
   */
  if((1 == Curl_inet_pton(AF_INET, hostname, addrbuf)) || 
     (1 == Curl_inet_pton(AF_INET6, hostname, addrbuf))) { 
    /* the given address is numerical only, prevent a reverse lookup */ 
    hints.ai_flags = AI_NUMERICHOST; 
  } 
#endif
 
  if(port) { 
    msnprintf(sbuf, sizeof(sbuf), "%d", port);
    sbufptr = sbuf;
  } 

  error = Curl_getaddrinfo_ex(hostname, sbufptr, &hints, &res); 
  if(error) { 
    infof(data, "getaddrinfo(3) failed for %s:%d\n", hostname, port); 
    return NULL; 
  } 
 
  if(port) {
    Curl_addrinfo_set_port(res, port);
  }

  dump_addrinfo(conn, res); 
 
  return res; 
} 
#endif /* CURLRES_SYNCH */ 

#endif /* CURLRES_IPV6 */