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// Copyright 2016 Google Inc. All Rights Reserved.
//
// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
// You may obtain a copy of the License at
//
//   https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 
//
//   Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
//   distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
//   WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
//   See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
//   limitations under the License.

#include "cctz/time_zone.h" 

#if defined(__ANDROID__) 
#include <sys/system_properties.h> 
#if defined(__ANDROID_API__) && __ANDROID_API__ >= 21 
#include <dlfcn.h> 
#endif 
#endif 
 
#if defined(__APPLE__) 
#include <CoreFoundation/CFTimeZone.h> 
#include <vector> 
#endif 
 
#include <cstdlib>
#include <cstring>
#include <string>

#include "time_zone_fixed.h"
#include "time_zone_impl.h"

namespace cctz {

#if defined(__ANDROID__) && defined(__ANDROID_API__) && __ANDROID_API__ >= 21 
namespace { 
// Android 'L' removes __system_property_get() from the NDK, however 
// it is still a hidden symbol in libc so we use dlsym() to access it. 
// See Chromium's base/sys_info_android.cc for a similar example. 
 
using property_get_func = int (*)(const char*, char*); 
 
property_get_func LoadSystemPropertyGet() { 
  int flag = RTLD_LAZY | RTLD_GLOBAL; 
#if defined(RTLD_NOLOAD) 
  flag |= RTLD_NOLOAD;  // libc.so should already be resident 
#endif 
  if (void* handle = dlopen("libc.so", flag)) { 
    void* sym = dlsym(handle, "__system_property_get"); 
    dlclose(handle); 
    return reinterpret_cast<property_get_func>(sym); 
  } 
  return nullptr; 
} 
 
int __system_property_get(const char* name, char* value) { 
  static property_get_func system_property_get = LoadSystemPropertyGet(); 
  return system_property_get ? system_property_get(name, value) : -1; 
} 
 
}  // namespace 
#endif 
 
std::string time_zone::name() const {
  return effective_impl().Name(); 
}

time_zone::absolute_lookup time_zone::lookup(
    const time_point<seconds>& tp) const { 
  return effective_impl().BreakTime(tp); 
}

time_zone::civil_lookup time_zone::lookup(const civil_second& cs) const {
  return effective_impl().MakeTime(cs); 
}

bool time_zone::next_transition(const time_point<seconds>& tp, 
                                civil_transition* trans) const { 
  return effective_impl().NextTransition(tp, trans); 
}

bool time_zone::prev_transition(const time_point<seconds>& tp, 
                                civil_transition* trans) const { 
  return effective_impl().PrevTransition(tp, trans); 
} 
 
std::string time_zone::version() const { 
  return effective_impl().Version(); 
} 
 
std::string time_zone::description() const { 
  return effective_impl().Description(); 
} 
 
const time_zone::Impl& time_zone::effective_impl() const { 
  if (impl_ == nullptr) { 
    // Dereferencing an implicit-UTC time_zone is expected to be 
    // rare, so we don't mind paying a small synchronization cost. 
    return *time_zone::Impl::UTC().impl_; 
  } 
  return *impl_; 
} 
 
bool load_time_zone(const std::string& name, time_zone* tz) {
  return time_zone::Impl::LoadTimeZone(name, tz);
}

time_zone utc_time_zone() {
  return time_zone::Impl::UTC();  // avoid name lookup
}

time_zone fixed_time_zone(const seconds& offset) { 
  time_zone tz;
  load_time_zone(FixedOffsetToName(offset), &tz);
  return tz;
}

time_zone local_time_zone() {
  const char* zone = ":localtime";
#if defined(__ANDROID__) 
  char sysprop[PROP_VALUE_MAX]; 
  if (__system_property_get("persist.sys.timezone", sysprop) > 0) { 
    zone = sysprop; 
  } 
#endif 
#if defined(__APPLE__) 
  std::vector<char> buffer; 
  CFTimeZoneRef tz_default = CFTimeZoneCopyDefault(); 
  if (CFStringRef tz_name = CFTimeZoneGetName(tz_default)) { 
    CFStringEncoding encoding = kCFStringEncodingUTF8; 
    CFIndex length = CFStringGetLength(tz_name); 
    buffer.resize(CFStringGetMaximumSizeForEncoding(length, encoding) + 1); 
    if (CFStringGetCString(tz_name, &buffer[0], buffer.size(), encoding)) { 
      zone = &buffer[0]; 
    } 
  } 
  CFRelease(tz_default); 
#endif 

  // Allow ${TZ} to override to default zone.
  char* tz_env = nullptr;
#if defined(_MSC_VER)
  _dupenv_s(&tz_env, nullptr, "TZ");
#else
  tz_env = std::getenv("TZ");
#endif
  if (tz_env) zone = tz_env;

  // We only support the "[:]<zone-name>" form.
  if (*zone == ':') ++zone;

  // Map "localtime" to a system-specific name, but
  // allow ${LOCALTIME} to override the default name.
  char* localtime_env = nullptr;
  if (strcmp(zone, "localtime") == 0) {
#if defined(_MSC_VER)
    // System-specific default is just "localtime".
    _dupenv_s(&localtime_env, nullptr, "LOCALTIME");
#else
    zone = "/etc/localtime";  // System-specific default.
    localtime_env = std::getenv("LOCALTIME");
#endif
    if (localtime_env) zone = localtime_env;
  }

  const std::string name = zone;
#if defined(_MSC_VER)
  free(localtime_env);
  free(tz_env);
#endif

  time_zone tz;
  load_time_zone(name, &tz);  // Falls back to UTC.
  // TODO: Follow the RFC3339 "Unknown Local Offset Convention" and 
  // arrange for %z to generate "-0000" when we don't know the local 
  // offset because the load_time_zone() failed and we're using UTC. 
  return tz;
}

}  // namespace cctz