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// Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one 
// or more contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file 
// distributed with this work for additional information 
// regarding copyright ownership.  The ASF licenses this file 
// to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the 
// "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance 
// with the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at 
// 
//   http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 
// 
// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, 
// software distributed under the License is distributed on an 
// "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY 
// KIND, either express or implied.  See the License for the 
// specific language governing permissions and limitations 
// under the License. 
 
#pragma once 
 
#include <memory> 
#include <string> 
#include <unordered_map> 
#include <unordered_set> 
#include <utility> 
 
#include "arrow/io/caching.h" 
#include "arrow/type.h" 
#include "arrow/util/compression.h" 
#include "parquet/encryption/encryption.h" 
#include "parquet/exception.h" 
#include "parquet/parquet_version.h" 
#include "parquet/platform.h" 
#include "parquet/schema.h" 
#include "parquet/type_fwd.h" 
#include "parquet/types.h" 
 
namespace parquet { 
 
/// Determines use of Parquet Format version >= 2.0.0 logical types. For 
/// example, when writing from Arrow data structures, PARQUET_2_0 will enable 
/// use of INT_* and UINT_* converted types as well as nanosecond timestamps 
/// stored physically as INT64. Since some Parquet implementations do not 
/// support the logical types added in the 2.0.0 format version, if you want to 
/// maximize compatibility of your files you may want to use PARQUET_1_0. 
/// 
/// Note that the 2.x format version series also introduced new serialized 
/// data page metadata and on disk data page layout. To enable this, use 
/// ParquetDataPageVersion. 
struct ParquetVersion; 
 
/// Controls serialization format of data pages.  parquet-format v2.0.0 
/// introduced a new data page metadata type DataPageV2 and serialized page 
/// structure (for example, encoded levels are no longer compressed). Prior to 
/// the completion of PARQUET-457 in 2020, this library did not implement 
/// DataPageV2 correctly, so if you use the V2 data page format, you may have 
/// forward compatibility issues (older versions of the library will be unable 
/// to read the files). Note that some Parquet implementations do not implement 
/// DataPageV2 at all. 
enum class ParquetDataPageVersion { V1, V2 }; 
 
/// Align the default buffer size to a small multiple of a page size. 
constexpr int64_t kDefaultBufferSize = 4096 * 4; 
 
class PARQUET_EXPORT ReaderProperties { 
 public: 
  explicit ReaderProperties(MemoryPool* pool = ::arrow::default_memory_pool()) 
      : pool_(pool) {} 
 
  MemoryPool* memory_pool() const { return pool_; } 
 
  std::shared_ptr<ArrowInputStream> GetStream(std::shared_ptr<ArrowInputFile> source, 
                                              int64_t start, int64_t num_bytes); 
 
  /// Buffered stream reading allows the user to control the memory usage of 
  /// parquet readers. This ensure that all `RandomAccessFile::ReadAt` calls are 
  /// wrapped in a buffered reader that uses a fix sized buffer (of size 
  /// `buffer_size()`) instead of the full size of the ReadAt. 
  /// 
  /// The primary reason for this control knobs is for resource control and not 
  /// performance. 
  bool is_buffered_stream_enabled() const { return buffered_stream_enabled_; } 
  void enable_buffered_stream() { buffered_stream_enabled_ = true; } 
  void disable_buffered_stream() { buffered_stream_enabled_ = false; } 
 
  int64_t buffer_size() const { return buffer_size_; } 
  void set_buffer_size(int64_t size) { buffer_size_ = size; } 
 
  void file_decryption_properties(std::shared_ptr<FileDecryptionProperties> decryption) { 
    file_decryption_properties_ = std::move(decryption); 
  } 
 
  const std::shared_ptr<FileDecryptionProperties>& file_decryption_properties() const { 
    return file_decryption_properties_; 
  } 
 
 private: 
  MemoryPool* pool_; 
  int64_t buffer_size_ = kDefaultBufferSize; 
  bool buffered_stream_enabled_ = false; 
  std::shared_ptr<FileDecryptionProperties> file_decryption_properties_; 
}; 
 
ReaderProperties PARQUET_EXPORT default_reader_properties(); 
 
static constexpr int64_t kDefaultDataPageSize = 1024 * 1024; 
static constexpr bool DEFAULT_IS_DICTIONARY_ENABLED = true; 
static constexpr int64_t DEFAULT_DICTIONARY_PAGE_SIZE_LIMIT = kDefaultDataPageSize; 
static constexpr int64_t DEFAULT_WRITE_BATCH_SIZE = 1024; 
static constexpr int64_t DEFAULT_MAX_ROW_GROUP_LENGTH = 64 * 1024 * 1024; 
static constexpr bool DEFAULT_ARE_STATISTICS_ENABLED = true; 
static constexpr int64_t DEFAULT_MAX_STATISTICS_SIZE = 4096; 
static constexpr Encoding::type DEFAULT_ENCODING = Encoding::PLAIN; 
static const char DEFAULT_CREATED_BY[] = CREATED_BY_VERSION; 
static constexpr Compression::type DEFAULT_COMPRESSION_TYPE = Compression::UNCOMPRESSED; 
 
class PARQUET_EXPORT ColumnProperties { 
 public: 
  ColumnProperties(Encoding::type encoding = DEFAULT_ENCODING, 
                   Compression::type codec = DEFAULT_COMPRESSION_TYPE, 
                   bool dictionary_enabled = DEFAULT_IS_DICTIONARY_ENABLED, 
                   bool statistics_enabled = DEFAULT_ARE_STATISTICS_ENABLED, 
                   size_t max_stats_size = DEFAULT_MAX_STATISTICS_SIZE) 
      : encoding_(encoding), 
        codec_(codec), 
        dictionary_enabled_(dictionary_enabled), 
        statistics_enabled_(statistics_enabled), 
        max_stats_size_(max_stats_size), 
        compression_level_(Codec::UseDefaultCompressionLevel()) {} 
 
  void set_encoding(Encoding::type encoding) { encoding_ = encoding; } 
 
  void set_compression(Compression::type codec) { codec_ = codec; } 
 
  void set_dictionary_enabled(bool dictionary_enabled) { 
    dictionary_enabled_ = dictionary_enabled; 
  } 
 
  void set_statistics_enabled(bool statistics_enabled) { 
    statistics_enabled_ = statistics_enabled; 
  } 
 
  void set_max_statistics_size(size_t max_stats_size) { 
    max_stats_size_ = max_stats_size; 
  } 
 
  void set_compression_level(int compression_level) { 
    compression_level_ = compression_level; 
  } 
 
  Encoding::type encoding() const { return encoding_; } 
 
  Compression::type compression() const { return codec_; } 
 
  bool dictionary_enabled() const { return dictionary_enabled_; } 
 
  bool statistics_enabled() const { return statistics_enabled_; } 
 
  size_t max_statistics_size() const { return max_stats_size_; } 
 
  int compression_level() const { return compression_level_; } 
 
 private: 
  Encoding::type encoding_; 
  Compression::type codec_; 
  bool dictionary_enabled_; 
  bool statistics_enabled_; 
  size_t max_stats_size_; 
  int compression_level_; 
}; 
 
class PARQUET_EXPORT WriterProperties { 
 public: 
  class Builder { 
   public: 
    Builder() 
        : pool_(::arrow::default_memory_pool()), 
          dictionary_pagesize_limit_(DEFAULT_DICTIONARY_PAGE_SIZE_LIMIT), 
          write_batch_size_(DEFAULT_WRITE_BATCH_SIZE), 
          max_row_group_length_(DEFAULT_MAX_ROW_GROUP_LENGTH), 
          pagesize_(kDefaultDataPageSize), 
          version_(ParquetVersion::PARQUET_1_0), 
          data_page_version_(ParquetDataPageVersion::V1), 
          created_by_(DEFAULT_CREATED_BY) {} 
    virtual ~Builder() {} 
 
    Builder* memory_pool(MemoryPool* pool) { 
      pool_ = pool; 
      return this; 
    } 
 
    Builder* enable_dictionary() { 
      default_column_properties_.set_dictionary_enabled(true); 
      return this; 
    } 
 
    Builder* disable_dictionary() { 
      default_column_properties_.set_dictionary_enabled(false); 
      return this; 
    } 
 
    Builder* enable_dictionary(const std::string& path) { 
      dictionary_enabled_[path] = true; 
      return this; 
    } 
 
    Builder* enable_dictionary(const std::shared_ptr<schema::ColumnPath>& path) { 
      return this->enable_dictionary(path->ToDotString()); 
    } 
 
    Builder* disable_dictionary(const std::string& path) { 
      dictionary_enabled_[path] = false; 
      return this; 
    } 
 
    Builder* disable_dictionary(const std::shared_ptr<schema::ColumnPath>& path) { 
      return this->disable_dictionary(path->ToDotString()); 
    } 
 
    Builder* dictionary_pagesize_limit(int64_t dictionary_psize_limit) { 
      dictionary_pagesize_limit_ = dictionary_psize_limit; 
      return this; 
    } 
 
    Builder* write_batch_size(int64_t write_batch_size) { 
      write_batch_size_ = write_batch_size; 
      return this; 
    } 
 
    Builder* max_row_group_length(int64_t max_row_group_length) { 
      max_row_group_length_ = max_row_group_length; 
      return this; 
    } 
 
    Builder* data_pagesize(int64_t pg_size) { 
      pagesize_ = pg_size; 
      return this; 
    } 
 
    Builder* data_page_version(ParquetDataPageVersion data_page_version) { 
      data_page_version_ = data_page_version; 
      return this; 
    } 
 
    Builder* version(ParquetVersion::type version) { 
      version_ = version; 
      return this; 
    } 
 
    Builder* created_by(const std::string& created_by) { 
      created_by_ = created_by; 
      return this; 
    } 
 
    /** 
     * Define the encoding that is used when we don't utilise dictionary encoding. 
     * 
     * This either apply if dictionary encoding is disabled or if we fallback 
     * as the dictionary grew too large. 
     */ 
    Builder* encoding(Encoding::type encoding_type) { 
      if (encoding_type == Encoding::PLAIN_DICTIONARY || 
          encoding_type == Encoding::RLE_DICTIONARY) { 
        throw ParquetException("Can't use dictionary encoding as fallback encoding"); 
      } 
 
      default_column_properties_.set_encoding(encoding_type); 
      return this; 
    } 
 
    /** 
     * Define the encoding that is used when we don't utilise dictionary encoding. 
     * 
     * This either apply if dictionary encoding is disabled or if we fallback 
     * as the dictionary grew too large. 
     */ 
    Builder* encoding(const std::string& path, Encoding::type encoding_type) { 
      if (encoding_type == Encoding::PLAIN_DICTIONARY || 
          encoding_type == Encoding::RLE_DICTIONARY) { 
        throw ParquetException("Can't use dictionary encoding as fallback encoding"); 
      } 
 
      encodings_[path] = encoding_type; 
      return this; 
    } 
 
    /** 
     * Define the encoding that is used when we don't utilise dictionary encoding. 
     * 
     * This either apply if dictionary encoding is disabled or if we fallback 
     * as the dictionary grew too large. 
     */ 
    Builder* encoding(const std::shared_ptr<schema::ColumnPath>& path, 
                      Encoding::type encoding_type) { 
      return this->encoding(path->ToDotString(), encoding_type); 
    } 
 
    Builder* compression(Compression::type codec) { 
      default_column_properties_.set_compression(codec); 
      return this; 
    } 
 
    Builder* max_statistics_size(size_t max_stats_sz) { 
      default_column_properties_.set_max_statistics_size(max_stats_sz); 
      return this; 
    } 
 
    Builder* compression(const std::string& path, Compression::type codec) { 
      codecs_[path] = codec; 
      return this; 
    } 
 
    Builder* compression(const std::shared_ptr<schema::ColumnPath>& path, 
                         Compression::type codec) { 
      return this->compression(path->ToDotString(), codec); 
    } 
 
    /// \brief Specify the default compression level for the compressor in 
    /// every column.  In case a column does not have an explicitly specified 
    /// compression level, the default one would be used. 
    /// 
    /// The provided compression level is compressor specific. The user would 
    /// have to familiarize oneself with the available levels for the selected 
    /// compressor.  If the compressor does not allow for selecting different 
    /// compression levels, calling this function would not have any effect. 
    /// Parquet and Arrow do not validate the passed compression level.  If no 
    /// level is selected by the user or if the special 
    /// std::numeric_limits<int>::min() value is passed, then Arrow selects the 
    /// compression level. 
    Builder* compression_level(int compression_level) { 
      default_column_properties_.set_compression_level(compression_level); 
      return this; 
    } 
 
    /// \brief Specify a compression level for the compressor for the column 
    /// described by path. 
    /// 
    /// The provided compression level is compressor specific. The user would 
    /// have to familiarize oneself with the available levels for the selected 
    /// compressor.  If the compressor does not allow for selecting different 
    /// compression levels, calling this function would not have any effect. 
    /// Parquet and Arrow do not validate the passed compression level.  If no 
    /// level is selected by the user or if the special 
    /// std::numeric_limits<int>::min() value is passed, then Arrow selects the 
    /// compression level. 
    Builder* compression_level(const std::string& path, int compression_level) { 
      codecs_compression_level_[path] = compression_level; 
      return this; 
    } 
 
    /// \brief Specify a compression level for the compressor for the column 
    /// described by path. 
    /// 
    /// The provided compression level is compressor specific. The user would 
    /// have to familiarize oneself with the available levels for the selected 
    /// compressor.  If the compressor does not allow for selecting different 
    /// compression levels, calling this function would not have any effect. 
    /// Parquet and Arrow do not validate the passed compression level.  If no 
    /// level is selected by the user or if the special 
    /// std::numeric_limits<int>::min() value is passed, then Arrow selects the 
    /// compression level. 
    Builder* compression_level(const std::shared_ptr<schema::ColumnPath>& path, 
                               int compression_level) { 
      return this->compression_level(path->ToDotString(), compression_level); 
    } 
 
    Builder* encryption( 
        std::shared_ptr<FileEncryptionProperties> file_encryption_properties) { 
      file_encryption_properties_ = std::move(file_encryption_properties); 
      return this; 
    } 
 
    Builder* enable_statistics() { 
      default_column_properties_.set_statistics_enabled(true); 
      return this; 
    } 
 
    Builder* disable_statistics() { 
      default_column_properties_.set_statistics_enabled(false); 
      return this; 
    } 
 
    Builder* enable_statistics(const std::string& path) { 
      statistics_enabled_[path] = true; 
      return this; 
    } 
 
    Builder* enable_statistics(const std::shared_ptr<schema::ColumnPath>& path) { 
      return this->enable_statistics(path->ToDotString()); 
    } 
 
    Builder* disable_statistics(const std::string& path) { 
      statistics_enabled_[path] = false; 
      return this; 
    } 
 
    Builder* disable_statistics(const std::shared_ptr<schema::ColumnPath>& path) { 
      return this->disable_statistics(path->ToDotString()); 
    } 
 
    std::shared_ptr<WriterProperties> build() { 
      std::unordered_map<std::string, ColumnProperties> column_properties; 
      auto get = [&](const std::string& key) -> ColumnProperties& { 
        auto it = column_properties.find(key); 
        if (it == column_properties.end()) 
          return column_properties[key] = default_column_properties_; 
        else 
          return it->second; 
      }; 
 
      for (const auto& item : encodings_) get(item.first).set_encoding(item.second); 
      for (const auto& item : codecs_) get(item.first).set_compression(item.second); 
      for (const auto& item : codecs_compression_level_) 
        get(item.first).set_compression_level(item.second); 
      for (const auto& item : dictionary_enabled_) 
        get(item.first).set_dictionary_enabled(item.second); 
      for (const auto& item : statistics_enabled_) 
        get(item.first).set_statistics_enabled(item.second); 
 
      return std::shared_ptr<WriterProperties>(new WriterProperties( 
          pool_, dictionary_pagesize_limit_, write_batch_size_, max_row_group_length_, 
          pagesize_, version_, created_by_, std::move(file_encryption_properties_), 
          default_column_properties_, column_properties, data_page_version_)); 
    } 
 
   private: 
    MemoryPool* pool_; 
    int64_t dictionary_pagesize_limit_; 
    int64_t write_batch_size_; 
    int64_t max_row_group_length_; 
    int64_t pagesize_; 
    ParquetVersion::type version_; 
    ParquetDataPageVersion data_page_version_; 
    std::string created_by_; 
 
    std::shared_ptr<FileEncryptionProperties> file_encryption_properties_; 
 
    // Settings used for each column unless overridden in any of the maps below 
    ColumnProperties default_column_properties_; 
    std::unordered_map<std::string, Encoding::type> encodings_; 
    std::unordered_map<std::string, Compression::type> codecs_; 
    std::unordered_map<std::string, int32_t> codecs_compression_level_; 
    std::unordered_map<std::string, bool> dictionary_enabled_; 
    std::unordered_map<std::string, bool> statistics_enabled_; 
  }; 
 
  inline MemoryPool* memory_pool() const { return pool_; } 
 
  inline int64_t dictionary_pagesize_limit() const { return dictionary_pagesize_limit_; } 
 
  inline int64_t write_batch_size() const { return write_batch_size_; } 
 
  inline int64_t max_row_group_length() const { return max_row_group_length_; } 
 
  inline int64_t data_pagesize() const { return pagesize_; } 
 
  inline ParquetDataPageVersion data_page_version() const { 
    return parquet_data_page_version_; 
  } 
 
  inline ParquetVersion::type version() const { return parquet_version_; } 
 
  inline std::string created_by() const { return parquet_created_by_; } 
 
  inline Encoding::type dictionary_index_encoding() const { 
    if (parquet_version_ == ParquetVersion::PARQUET_1_0) { 
      return Encoding::PLAIN_DICTIONARY; 
    } else { 
      return Encoding::RLE_DICTIONARY; 
    } 
  } 
 
  inline Encoding::type dictionary_page_encoding() const { 
    if (parquet_version_ == ParquetVersion::PARQUET_1_0) { 
      return Encoding::PLAIN_DICTIONARY; 
    } else { 
      return Encoding::PLAIN; 
    } 
  } 
 
  const ColumnProperties& column_properties( 
      const std::shared_ptr<schema::ColumnPath>& path) const { 
    auto it = column_properties_.find(path->ToDotString()); 
    if (it != column_properties_.end()) return it->second; 
    return default_column_properties_; 
  } 
 
  Encoding::type encoding(const std::shared_ptr<schema::ColumnPath>& path) const { 
    return column_properties(path).encoding(); 
  } 
 
  Compression::type compression(const std::shared_ptr<schema::ColumnPath>& path) const { 
    return column_properties(path).compression(); 
  } 
 
  int compression_level(const std::shared_ptr<schema::ColumnPath>& path) const { 
    return column_properties(path).compression_level(); 
  } 
 
  bool dictionary_enabled(const std::shared_ptr<schema::ColumnPath>& path) const { 
    return column_properties(path).dictionary_enabled(); 
  } 
 
  bool statistics_enabled(const std::shared_ptr<schema::ColumnPath>& path) const { 
    return column_properties(path).statistics_enabled(); 
  } 
 
  size_t max_statistics_size(const std::shared_ptr<schema::ColumnPath>& path) const { 
    return column_properties(path).max_statistics_size(); 
  } 
 
  inline FileEncryptionProperties* file_encryption_properties() const { 
    return file_encryption_properties_.get(); 
  } 
 
  std::shared_ptr<ColumnEncryptionProperties> column_encryption_properties( 
      const std::string& path) const { 
    if (file_encryption_properties_) { 
      return file_encryption_properties_->column_encryption_properties(path); 
    } else { 
      return NULLPTR; 
    } 
  } 
 
 private: 
  explicit WriterProperties( 
      MemoryPool* pool, int64_t dictionary_pagesize_limit, int64_t write_batch_size, 
      int64_t max_row_group_length, int64_t pagesize, ParquetVersion::type version, 
      const std::string& created_by, 
      std::shared_ptr<FileEncryptionProperties> file_encryption_properties, 
      const ColumnProperties& default_column_properties, 
      const std::unordered_map<std::string, ColumnProperties>& column_properties, 
      ParquetDataPageVersion data_page_version) 
      : pool_(pool), 
        dictionary_pagesize_limit_(dictionary_pagesize_limit), 
        write_batch_size_(write_batch_size), 
        max_row_group_length_(max_row_group_length), 
        pagesize_(pagesize), 
        parquet_data_page_version_(data_page_version), 
        parquet_version_(version), 
        parquet_created_by_(created_by), 
        file_encryption_properties_(file_encryption_properties), 
        default_column_properties_(default_column_properties), 
        column_properties_(column_properties) {} 
 
  MemoryPool* pool_; 
  int64_t dictionary_pagesize_limit_; 
  int64_t write_batch_size_; 
  int64_t max_row_group_length_; 
  int64_t pagesize_; 
  ParquetDataPageVersion parquet_data_page_version_; 
  ParquetVersion::type parquet_version_; 
  std::string parquet_created_by_; 
 
  std::shared_ptr<FileEncryptionProperties> file_encryption_properties_; 
 
  ColumnProperties default_column_properties_; 
  std::unordered_map<std::string, ColumnProperties> column_properties_; 
}; 
 
PARQUET_EXPORT const std::shared_ptr<WriterProperties>& default_writer_properties(); 
 
// ---------------------------------------------------------------------- 
// Properties specific to Apache Arrow columnar read and write 
 
static constexpr bool kArrowDefaultUseThreads = false; 
 
// Default number of rows to read when using ::arrow::RecordBatchReader 
static constexpr int64_t kArrowDefaultBatchSize = 64 * 1024; 
 
/// EXPERIMENTAL: Properties for configuring FileReader behavior. 
class PARQUET_EXPORT ArrowReaderProperties { 
 public: 
  explicit ArrowReaderProperties(bool use_threads = kArrowDefaultUseThreads) 
      : use_threads_(use_threads), 
        read_dict_indices_(), 
        batch_size_(kArrowDefaultBatchSize), 
        pre_buffer_(false), 
        cache_options_(::arrow::io::CacheOptions::Defaults()), 
        coerce_int96_timestamp_unit_(::arrow::TimeUnit::NANO) {} 
 
  void set_use_threads(bool use_threads) { use_threads_ = use_threads; } 
 
  bool use_threads() const { return use_threads_; } 
 
  void set_read_dictionary(int column_index, bool read_dict) { 
    if (read_dict) { 
      read_dict_indices_.insert(column_index); 
    } else { 
      read_dict_indices_.erase(column_index); 
    } 
  } 
  bool read_dictionary(int column_index) const { 
    if (read_dict_indices_.find(column_index) != read_dict_indices_.end()) { 
      return true; 
    } else { 
      return false; 
    } 
  } 
 
  void set_batch_size(int64_t batch_size) { batch_size_ = batch_size; } 
 
  int64_t batch_size() const { return batch_size_; } 
 
  /// Enable read coalescing. 
  /// 
  /// When enabled, the Arrow reader will pre-buffer necessary regions 
  /// of the file in-memory. This is intended to improve performance on 
  /// high-latency filesystems (e.g. Amazon S3). 
  void set_pre_buffer(bool pre_buffer) { pre_buffer_ = pre_buffer; } 
 
  bool pre_buffer() const { return pre_buffer_; } 
 
  /// Set options for read coalescing. This can be used to tune the 
  /// implementation for characteristics of different filesystems. 
  void set_cache_options(::arrow::io::CacheOptions options) { cache_options_ = options; } 
 
  const ::arrow::io::CacheOptions& cache_options() const { return cache_options_; } 
 
  /// Set execution context for read coalescing. 
  void set_io_context(const ::arrow::io::IOContext& ctx) { io_context_ = ctx; } 
 
  const ::arrow::io::IOContext& io_context() const { return io_context_; } 
 
  /// Set timestamp unit to use for deprecated INT96-encoded timestamps 
  /// (default is NANO). 
  void set_coerce_int96_timestamp_unit(::arrow::TimeUnit::type unit) { 
    coerce_int96_timestamp_unit_ = unit; 
  } 
 
  ::arrow::TimeUnit::type coerce_int96_timestamp_unit() const { 
    return coerce_int96_timestamp_unit_; 
  } 
 
 private: 
  bool use_threads_; 
  std::unordered_set<int> read_dict_indices_; 
  int64_t batch_size_; 
  bool pre_buffer_; 
  ::arrow::io::IOContext io_context_; 
  ::arrow::io::CacheOptions cache_options_; 
  ::arrow::TimeUnit::type coerce_int96_timestamp_unit_; 
}; 
 
/// EXPERIMENTAL: Constructs the default ArrowReaderProperties 
PARQUET_EXPORT 
ArrowReaderProperties default_arrow_reader_properties(); 
 
class PARQUET_EXPORT ArrowWriterProperties { 
 public: 
  enum EngineVersion { 
    V1,  // Supports only nested lists. 
    V2   // Full support for all nesting combinations 
  }; 
  class Builder { 
   public: 
    Builder() 
        : write_timestamps_as_int96_(false), 
          coerce_timestamps_enabled_(false), 
          coerce_timestamps_unit_(::arrow::TimeUnit::SECOND), 
          truncated_timestamps_allowed_(false), 
          store_schema_(false), 
          // TODO: At some point we should flip this. 
          compliant_nested_types_(false), 
          engine_version_(V2) {} 
    virtual ~Builder() = default; 
 
    Builder* disable_deprecated_int96_timestamps() { 
      write_timestamps_as_int96_ = false; 
      return this; 
    } 
 
    Builder* enable_deprecated_int96_timestamps() { 
      write_timestamps_as_int96_ = true; 
      return this; 
    } 
 
    Builder* coerce_timestamps(::arrow::TimeUnit::type unit) { 
      coerce_timestamps_enabled_ = true; 
      coerce_timestamps_unit_ = unit; 
      return this; 
    } 
 
    Builder* allow_truncated_timestamps() { 
      truncated_timestamps_allowed_ = true; 
      return this; 
    } 
 
    Builder* disallow_truncated_timestamps() { 
      truncated_timestamps_allowed_ = false; 
      return this; 
    } 
 
    /// \brief EXPERIMENTAL: Write binary serialized Arrow schema to the file, 
    /// to enable certain read options (like "read_dictionary") to be set 
    /// automatically 
    Builder* store_schema() { 
      store_schema_ = true; 
      return this; 
    } 
 
    Builder* enable_compliant_nested_types() { 
      compliant_nested_types_ = true; 
      return this; 
    } 
 
    Builder* disable_compliant_nested_types() { 
      compliant_nested_types_ = false; 
      return this; 
    } 
 
    Builder* set_engine_version(EngineVersion version) { 
      engine_version_ = version; 
      return this; 
    } 
 
    std::shared_ptr<ArrowWriterProperties> build() { 
      return std::shared_ptr<ArrowWriterProperties>(new ArrowWriterProperties( 
          write_timestamps_as_int96_, coerce_timestamps_enabled_, coerce_timestamps_unit_, 
          truncated_timestamps_allowed_, store_schema_, compliant_nested_types_, 
          engine_version_)); 
    } 
 
   private: 
    bool write_timestamps_as_int96_; 
 
    bool coerce_timestamps_enabled_; 
    ::arrow::TimeUnit::type coerce_timestamps_unit_; 
    bool truncated_timestamps_allowed_; 
 
    bool store_schema_; 
    bool compliant_nested_types_; 
    EngineVersion engine_version_; 
  }; 
 
  bool support_deprecated_int96_timestamps() const { return write_timestamps_as_int96_; } 
 
  bool coerce_timestamps_enabled() const { return coerce_timestamps_enabled_; } 
  ::arrow::TimeUnit::type coerce_timestamps_unit() const { 
    return coerce_timestamps_unit_; 
  } 
 
  bool truncated_timestamps_allowed() const { return truncated_timestamps_allowed_; } 
 
  bool store_schema() const { return store_schema_; } 
 
  /// \brief Enable nested type naming according to the parquet specification. 
  /// 
  /// Older versions of arrow wrote out field names for nested lists based on the name 
  /// of the field.  According to the parquet specification they should always be 
  /// "element". 
  bool compliant_nested_types() const { return compliant_nested_types_; } 
 
  /// \brief The underlying engine version to use when writing Arrow data. 
  /// 
  /// V2 is currently the latest V1 is considered deprecated but left in 
  /// place in case there are bugs detected in V2. 
  EngineVersion engine_version() const { return engine_version_; } 
 
 private: 
  explicit ArrowWriterProperties(bool write_nanos_as_int96, 
                                 bool coerce_timestamps_enabled, 
                                 ::arrow::TimeUnit::type coerce_timestamps_unit, 
                                 bool truncated_timestamps_allowed, bool store_schema, 
                                 bool compliant_nested_types, 
                                 EngineVersion engine_version) 
      : write_timestamps_as_int96_(write_nanos_as_int96), 
        coerce_timestamps_enabled_(coerce_timestamps_enabled), 
        coerce_timestamps_unit_(coerce_timestamps_unit), 
        truncated_timestamps_allowed_(truncated_timestamps_allowed), 
        store_schema_(store_schema), 
        compliant_nested_types_(compliant_nested_types), 
        engine_version_(engine_version) {} 
 
  const bool write_timestamps_as_int96_; 
  const bool coerce_timestamps_enabled_; 
  const ::arrow::TimeUnit::type coerce_timestamps_unit_; 
  const bool truncated_timestamps_allowed_; 
  const bool store_schema_; 
  const bool compliant_nested_types_; 
  const EngineVersion engine_version_; 
}; 
 
/// \brief State object used for writing Arrow data directly to a Parquet 
/// column chunk. API possibly not stable 
struct ArrowWriteContext { 
  ArrowWriteContext(MemoryPool* memory_pool, ArrowWriterProperties* properties) 
      : memory_pool(memory_pool), 
        properties(properties), 
        data_buffer(AllocateBuffer(memory_pool)), 
        def_levels_buffer(AllocateBuffer(memory_pool)) {} 
 
  template <typename T> 
  ::arrow::Status GetScratchData(const int64_t num_values, T** out) { 
    ARROW_RETURN_NOT_OK(this->data_buffer->Resize(num_values * sizeof(T), false)); 
    *out = reinterpret_cast<T*>(this->data_buffer->mutable_data()); 
    return ::arrow::Status::OK(); 
  } 
 
  MemoryPool* memory_pool; 
  const ArrowWriterProperties* properties; 
 
  // Buffer used for storing the data of an array converted to the physical type 
  // as expected by parquet-cpp. 
  std::shared_ptr<ResizableBuffer> data_buffer; 
 
  // We use the shared ownership of this buffer 
  std::shared_ptr<ResizableBuffer> def_levels_buffer; 
}; 
 
PARQUET_EXPORT 
std::shared_ptr<ArrowWriterProperties> default_arrow_writer_properties(); 
 
}  // namespace parquet