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// Copyright 2009 The Go Authors. All rights reserved.
// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style
// license that can be found in the LICENSE file.
//go:generate go run gen.go -output md5block.go
// Package md5 implements the MD5 hash algorithm as defined in RFC 1321.
//
// MD5 is cryptographically broken and should not be used for secure
// applications.
package md5
import (
"crypto"
"encoding/binary"
"errors"
"hash"
)
func init() {
crypto.RegisterHash(crypto.MD5, New)
}
// The size of an MD5 checksum in bytes.
const Size = 16
// The blocksize of MD5 in bytes.
const BlockSize = 64
const (
init0 = 0x67452301
init1 = 0xEFCDAB89
init2 = 0x98BADCFE
init3 = 0x10325476
)
// digest represents the partial evaluation of a checksum.
type digest struct {
s [4]uint32
x [BlockSize]byte
nx int
len uint64
}
func (d *digest) Reset() {
d.s[0] = init0
d.s[1] = init1
d.s[2] = init2
d.s[3] = init3
d.nx = 0
d.len = 0
}
const (
magic = "md5\x01"
marshaledSize = len(magic) + 4*4 + BlockSize + 8
)
func (d *digest) MarshalBinary() ([]byte, error) {
b := make([]byte, 0, marshaledSize)
b = append(b, magic...)
b = appendUint32(b, d.s[0])
b = appendUint32(b, d.s[1])
b = appendUint32(b, d.s[2])
b = appendUint32(b, d.s[3])
b = append(b, d.x[:d.nx]...)
b = b[:len(b)+len(d.x)-d.nx] // already zero
b = appendUint64(b, d.len)
return b, nil
}
func (d *digest) UnmarshalBinary(b []byte) error {
if len(b) < len(magic) || string(b[:len(magic)]) != magic {
return errors.New("crypto/md5: invalid hash state identifier")
}
if len(b) != marshaledSize {
return errors.New("crypto/md5: invalid hash state size")
}
b = b[len(magic):]
b, d.s[0] = consumeUint32(b)
b, d.s[1] = consumeUint32(b)
b, d.s[2] = consumeUint32(b)
b, d.s[3] = consumeUint32(b)
b = b[copy(d.x[:], b):]
b, d.len = consumeUint64(b)
d.nx = int(d.len % BlockSize)
return nil
}
func appendUint64(b []byte, x uint64) []byte {
var a [8]byte
binary.BigEndian.PutUint64(a[:], x)
return append(b, a[:]...)
}
func appendUint32(b []byte, x uint32) []byte {
var a [4]byte
binary.BigEndian.PutUint32(a[:], x)
return append(b, a[:]...)
}
func consumeUint64(b []byte) ([]byte, uint64) {
return b[8:], binary.BigEndian.Uint64(b[0:8])
}
func consumeUint32(b []byte) ([]byte, uint32) {
return b[4:], binary.BigEndian.Uint32(b[0:4])
}
// New returns a new hash.Hash computing the MD5 checksum. The Hash also
// implements encoding.BinaryMarshaler and encoding.BinaryUnmarshaler to
// marshal and unmarshal the internal state of the hash.
func New() hash.Hash {
d := new(digest)
d.Reset()
return d
}
func (d *digest) Size() int { return Size }
func (d *digest) BlockSize() int { return BlockSize }
func (d *digest) Write(p []byte) (nn int, err error) {
// Note that we currently call block or blockGeneric
// directly (guarded using haveAsm) because this allows
// escape analysis to see that p and d don't escape.
nn = len(p)
d.len += uint64(nn)
if d.nx > 0 {
n := copy(d.x[d.nx:], p)
d.nx += n
if d.nx == BlockSize {
if haveAsm {
block(d, d.x[:])
} else {
blockGeneric(d, d.x[:])
}
d.nx = 0
}
p = p[n:]
}
if len(p) >= BlockSize {
n := len(p) &^ (BlockSize - 1)
if haveAsm {
block(d, p[:n])
} else {
blockGeneric(d, p[:n])
}
p = p[n:]
}
if len(p) > 0 {
d.nx = copy(d.x[:], p)
}
return
}
func (d *digest) Sum(in []byte) []byte {
// Make a copy of d so that caller can keep writing and summing.
d0 := *d
hash := d0.checkSum()
return append(in, hash[:]...)
}
func (d *digest) checkSum() [Size]byte {
// Append 0x80 to the end of the message and then append zeros
// until the length is a multiple of 56 bytes. Finally append
// 8 bytes representing the message length in bits.
//
// 1 byte end marker :: 0-63 padding bytes :: 8 byte length
tmp := [1 + 63 + 8]byte{0x80}
pad := (55 - d.len) % 64 // calculate number of padding bytes
binary.LittleEndian.PutUint64(tmp[1+pad:], d.len<<3) // append length in bits
d.Write(tmp[:1+pad+8])
// The previous write ensures that a whole number of
// blocks (i.e. a multiple of 64 bytes) have been hashed.
if d.nx != 0 {
panic("d.nx != 0")
}
var digest [Size]byte
binary.LittleEndian.PutUint32(digest[0:], d.s[0])
binary.LittleEndian.PutUint32(digest[4:], d.s[1])
binary.LittleEndian.PutUint32(digest[8:], d.s[2])
binary.LittleEndian.PutUint32(digest[12:], d.s[3])
return digest
}
// Sum returns the MD5 checksum of the data.
func Sum(data []byte) [Size]byte {
var d digest
d.Reset()
d.Write(data)
return d.checkSum()
}
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