/* cgesvx.f -- translated by f2c (version 20061008).
You must link the resulting object file with libf2c:
on Microsoft Windows system, link with libf2c.lib;
on Linux or Unix systems, link with .../path/to/libf2c.a -lm
or, if you install libf2c.a in a standard place, with -lf2c -lm
-- in that order, at the end of the command line, as in
cc *.o -lf2c -lm
Source for libf2c is in /netlib/f2c/libf2c.zip, e.g.,
http://www.netlib.org/f2c/libf2c.zip
*/
#include "f2c.h"
#include "blaswrap.h"
/* Subroutine */ int cgesvx_(char *fact, char *trans, integer *n, integer *
nrhs, complex *a, integer *lda, complex *af, integer *ldaf, integer *
ipiv, char *equed, real *r__, real *c__, complex *b, integer *ldb,
complex *x, integer *ldx, real *rcond, real *ferr, real *berr,
complex *work, real *rwork, integer *info)
{
/* System generated locals */
integer a_dim1, a_offset, af_dim1, af_offset, b_dim1, b_offset, x_dim1,
x_offset, i__1, i__2, i__3, i__4, i__5;
real r__1, r__2;
complex q__1;
/* Local variables */
integer i__, j;
real amax;
char norm[1];
extern logical lsame_(char *, char *);
real rcmin, rcmax, anorm;
logical equil;
extern doublereal clange_(char *, integer *, integer *, complex *,
integer *, real *);
extern /* Subroutine */ int claqge_(integer *, integer *, complex *,
integer *, real *, real *, real *, real *, real *, char *)
, cgecon_(char *, integer *, complex *, integer *, real *, real *,
complex *, real *, integer *);
real colcnd;
extern doublereal slamch_(char *);
extern /* Subroutine */ int cgeequ_(integer *, integer *, complex *,
integer *, real *, real *, real *, real *, real *, integer *);
logical nofact;
extern /* Subroutine */ int cgerfs_(char *, integer *, integer *, complex
*, integer *, complex *, integer *, integer *, complex *, integer
*, complex *, integer *, real *, real *, complex *, real *,
integer *), cgetrf_(integer *, integer *, complex *,
integer *, integer *, integer *), clacpy_(char *, integer *,
integer *, complex *, integer *, complex *, integer *),
xerbla_(char *, integer *);
real bignum;
extern doublereal clantr_(char *, char *, char *, integer *, integer *,
complex *, integer *, real *);
integer infequ;
logical colequ;
extern /* Subroutine */ int cgetrs_(char *, integer *, integer *, complex
*, integer *, integer *, complex *, integer *, integer *);
real rowcnd;
logical notran;
real smlnum;
logical rowequ;
real rpvgrw;
/* -- LAPACK driver routine (version 3.2) -- */
/* Univ. of Tennessee, Univ. of California Berkeley and NAG Ltd.. */
/* November 2006 */
/* .. Scalar Arguments .. */
/* .. */
/* .. Array Arguments .. */
/* .. */
/* Purpose */
/* ======= */
/* CGESVX uses the LU factorization to compute the solution to a complex */
/* system of linear equations */
/* A * X = B, */
/* where A is an N-by-N matrix and X and B are N-by-NRHS matrices. */
/* Error bounds on the solution and a condition estimate are also */
/* provided. */
/* Description */
/* =========== */
/* The following steps are performed: */
/* 1. If FACT = 'E', real scaling factors are computed to equilibrate */
/* the system: */
/* TRANS = 'N': diag(R)*A*diag(C) *inv(diag(C))*X = diag(R)*B */
/* TRANS = 'T': (diag(R)*A*diag(C))**T *inv(diag(R))*X = diag(C)*B */
/* TRANS = 'C': (diag(R)*A*diag(C))**H *inv(diag(R))*X = diag(C)*B */
/* Whether or not the system will be equilibrated depends on the */
/* scaling of the matrix A, but if equilibration is used, A is */
/* overwritten by diag(R)*A*diag(C) and B by diag(R)*B (if TRANS='N') */
/* or diag(C)*B (if TRANS = 'T' or 'C'). */
/* 2. If FACT = 'N' or 'E', the LU decomposition is used to factor the */
/* matrix A (after equilibration if FACT = 'E') as */
/* A = P * L * U, */
/* where P is a permutation matrix, L is a unit lower triangular */
/* matrix, and U is upper triangular. */
/* 3. If some U(i,i)=0, so that U is exactly singular, then the routine */
/* returns with INFO = i. Otherwise, the factored form of A is used */
/* to estimate the condition number of the matrix A. If the */
/* reciprocal of the condition number is less than machine precision, */
/* INFO = N+1 is returned as a warning, but the routine still goes on */
/* to solve for X and compute error bounds as described below. */
/* 4. The system of equations is solved for X using the factored form */
/* of A. */
/* 5. Iterative refinement is applied to improve the computed solution */
/* matrix and calculate error bounds and backward error estimates */
/* for it. */
/* 6. If equilibration was used, the matrix X is premultiplied by */
/* diag(C) (if TRANS = 'N') or diag(R) (if TRANS = 'T' or 'C') so */
/* that it solves the original system before equilibration. */
/* Arguments */
/* ========= */
/* FACT (input) CHARACTER*1 */
/* Specifies whether or not the factored form of the matrix A is */
/* supplied on entry, and if not, whether the matrix A should be */
/* equilibrated before it is factored. */
/* = 'F': On entry, AF and IPIV contain the factored form of A. */
/* If EQUED is not 'N', the matrix A has been */
/* equilibrated with scaling factors given by R and C. */
/* A, AF, and IPIV are not modified. */
/* = 'N': The matrix A will be copied to AF and factored. */
/* = 'E': The matrix A will be equilibrated if necessary, then */
/* copied to AF and factored. */
/* TRANS (input) CHARACTER*1 */
/* Specifies the form of the system of equations: */
/* = 'N': A * X = B (No transpose) */
/* = 'T': A**T * X = B (Transpose) */
/* = 'C': A**H * X = B (Conjugate transpose) */
/* N (input) INTEGER */
/* The number of linear equations, i.e., the order of the */
/* matrix A. N >= 0. */
/* NRHS (input) INTEGER */
/* The number of right hand sides, i.e., the number of columns */
/* of the matrices B and X. NRHS >= 0. */
/* A (input/output) COMPLEX array, dimension (LDA,N) */
/* On entry, the N-by-N matrix A. If FACT = 'F' and EQUED is */
/* not 'N', then A must have been equilibrated by the scaling */
/* factors in R and/or C. A is not modified if FACT = 'F' or */
/* 'N', or if FACT = 'E' and EQUED = 'N' on exit. */
/* On exit, if EQUED .ne. 'N', A is scaled as follows: */
/* EQUED = 'R': A := diag(R) * A */
/* EQUED = 'C': A := A * diag(C) */
/* EQUED = 'B': A := diag(R) * A * diag(C). */
/* LDA (input) INTEGER */
/* The leading dimension of the array A. LDA >= max(1,N). */
/* AF (input or output) COMPLEX array, dimension (LDAF,N) */
/* If FACT = 'F', then AF is an input argument and on entry */
/* contains the factors L and U from the factorization */
/* A = P*L*U as computed by CGETRF. If EQUED .ne. 'N', then */
/* AF is the factored form of the equilibrated matrix A. */
/* If FACT = 'N', then AF is an output argument and on exit */
/* returns the factors L and U from the factorization A = P*L*U */
/* of the original matrix A. */
/* If FACT = 'E', then AF is an output argument and on exit */
/* returns the factors L and U from the factorization A = P*L*U */
/* of the equilibrated matrix A (see the description of A for */
/* the form of the equilibrated matrix). */
/* LDAF (input) INTEGER */
/* The leading dimension of the array AF. LDAF >= max(1,N). */
/* IPIV (input or output) INTEGER array, dimension (N) */
/* If FACT = 'F', then IPIV is an input argument and on entry */
/* contains the pivot indices from the factorization A = P*L*U */
/* as computed by CGETRF; row i of the matrix was interchanged */
/* with row IPIV(i). */
/* If FACT = 'N', then IPIV is an output argument and on exit */
/* contains the pivot indices from the factorization A = P*L*U */
/* of the original matrix A. */
/* If FACT = 'E', then IPIV is an output argument and on exit */
/* contains the pivot indices from the factorization A = P*L*U */
/* of the equilibrated matrix A. */
/* EQUED (input or output) CHARACTER*1 */
/* Specifies the form of equilibration that was done. */
/* = 'N': No equilibration (always true if FACT = 'N'). */
/* = 'R': Row equilibration, i.e., A has been premultiplied by */
/* diag(R). */
/* = 'C': Column equilibration, i.e., A has been postmultiplied */
/* by diag(C). */
/* = 'B': Both row and column equilibration, i.e., A has been */
/* replaced by diag(R) * A * diag(C). */
/* EQUED is an input argument if FACT = 'F'; otherwise, it is an */
/* output argument. */
/* R (input or output) REAL array, dimension (N) */
/* The row scale factors for A. If EQUED = 'R' or 'B', A is */
/* multiplied on the left by diag(R); if EQUED = 'N' or 'C', R */
/* is not accessed. R is an input argument if FACT = 'F'; */
/* otherwise, R is an output argument. If FACT = 'F' and */
/* EQUED = 'R' or 'B', each element of R must be positive. */
/* C (input or output) REAL array, dimension (N) */
/* The column scale factors for A. If EQUED = 'C' or 'B', A is */
/* multiplied on the right by diag(C); if EQUED = 'N' or 'R', C */
/* is not accessed. C is an input argument if FACT = 'F'; */
/* otherwise, C is an output argument. If FACT = 'F' and */
/* EQUED = 'C' or 'B', each element of C must be positive. */
/* B (input/output) COMPLEX array, dimension (LDB,NRHS) */
/* On entry, the N-by-NRHS right hand side matrix B. */
/* On exit, */
/* if EQUED = 'N', B is not modified; */
/* if TRANS = 'N' and EQUED = 'R' or 'B', B is overwritten by */
/* diag(R)*B; */
/* if TRANS = 'T' or 'C' and EQUED = 'C' or 'B', B is */
/* overwritten by diag(C)*B. */
/* LDB (input) INTEGER */
/* The leading dimension of the array B. LDB >= max(1,N). */
/* X (output) COMPLEX array, dimension (LDX,NRHS) */
/* If INFO = 0 or INFO = N+1, the N-by-NRHS solution matrix X */
/* to the original system of equations. Note that A and B are */
/* modified on exit if EQUED .ne. 'N', and the solution to the */
/* equilibrated system is inv(diag(C))*X if TRANS = 'N' and */
/* EQUED = 'C' or 'B', or inv(diag(R))*X if TRANS = 'T' or 'C' */
/* and EQUED = 'R' or 'B'. */
/* LDX (input) INTEGER */
/* The leading dimension of the array X. LDX >= max(1,N). */
/* RCOND (output) REAL */
/* The estimate of the reciprocal condition number of the matrix */
/* A after equilibration (if done). If RCOND is less than the */
/* machine precision (in particular, if RCOND = 0), the matrix */
/* is singular to working precision. This condition is */
/* indicated by a return code of INFO > 0. */
/* FERR (output) REAL array, dimension (NRHS) */
/* The estimated forward error bound for each solution vector */
/* X(j) (the j-th column of the solution matrix X). */
/* If XTRUE is the true solution corresponding to X(j), FERR(j) */
/* is an estimated upper bound for the magnitude of the largest */
/* element in (X(j) - XTRUE) divided by the magnitude of the */
/* largest element in X(j). The estimate is as reliable as */
/* the estimate for RCOND, and is almost always a slight */
/* overestimate of the true error. */
/* BERR (output) REAL array, dimension (NRHS) */
/* The componentwise relative backward error of each solution */
/* vector X(j) (i.e., the smallest relative change in */
/* any element of A or B that makes X(j) an exact solution). */
/* WORK (workspace) COMPLEX array, dimension (2*N) */
/* RWORK (workspace/output) REAL array, dimension (2*N) */
/* On exit, RWORK(1) contains the reciprocal pivot growth */
/* factor norm(A)/norm(U). The "max absolute element" norm is */
/* used. If RWORK(1) is much less than 1, then the stability */
/* of the LU factorization of the (equilibrated) matrix A */
/* could be poor. This also means that the solution X, condition */
/* estimator RCOND, and forward error bound FERR could be */
/* unreliable. If factorization fails with 0<INFO<=N, then */
/* RWORK(1) contains the reciprocal pivot growth factor for the */
/* leading INFO columns of A. */
/* INFO (output) INTEGER */
/* = 0: successful exit */
/* < 0: if INFO = -i, the i-th argument had an illegal value */
/* > 0: if INFO = i, and i is */
/* <= N: U(i,i) is exactly zero. The factorization has */
/* been completed, but the factor U is exactly */
/* singular, so the solution and error bounds */
/* could not be computed. RCOND = 0 is returned. */
/* = N+1: U is nonsingular, but RCOND is less than machine */
/* precision, meaning that the matrix is singular */
/* to working precision. Nevertheless, the */
/* solution and error bounds are computed because */
/* there are a number of situations where the */
/* computed solution can be more accurate than the */
/* value of RCOND would suggest. */
/* ===================================================================== */
/* .. Parameters .. */
/* .. */
/* .. Local Scalars .. */
/* .. */
/* .. External Functions .. */
/* .. */
/* .. External Subroutines .. */
/* .. */
/* .. Intrinsic Functions .. */
/* .. */
/* .. Executable Statements .. */
/* Parameter adjustments */
a_dim1 = *lda;
a_offset = 1 + a_dim1;
a -= a_offset;
af_dim1 = *ldaf;
af_offset = 1 + af_dim1;
af -= af_offset;
--ipiv;
--r__;
--c__;
b_dim1 = *ldb;
b_offset = 1 + b_dim1;
b -= b_offset;
x_dim1 = *ldx;
x_offset = 1 + x_dim1;
x -= x_offset;
--ferr;
--berr;
--work;
--rwork;
/* Function Body */
*info = 0;
nofact = lsame_(fact, "N");
equil = lsame_(fact, "E");
notran = lsame_(trans, "N");
if (nofact || equil) {
*(unsigned char *)equed = 'N';
rowequ = FALSE_;
colequ = FALSE_;
} else {
rowequ = lsame_(equed, "R") || lsame_(equed,
"B");
colequ = lsame_(equed, "C") || lsame_(equed,
"B");
smlnum = slamch_("Safe minimum");
bignum = 1.f / smlnum;
}
/* Test the input parameters. */
if (! nofact && ! equil && ! lsame_(fact, "F")) {
*info = -1;
} else if (! notran && ! lsame_(trans, "T") && !
lsame_(trans, "C")) {
*info = -2;
} else if (*n < 0) {
*info = -3;
} else if (*nrhs < 0) {
*info = -4;
} else if (*lda < max(1,*n)) {
*info = -6;
} else if (*ldaf < max(1,*n)) {
*info = -8;
} else if (lsame_(fact, "F") && ! (rowequ || colequ
|| lsame_(equed, "N"))) {
*info = -10;
} else {
if (rowequ) {
rcmin = bignum;
rcmax = 0.f;
i__1 = *n;
for (j = 1; j <= i__1; ++j) {
/* Computing MIN */
r__1 = rcmin, r__2 = r__[j];
rcmin = dmin(r__1,r__2);
/* Computing MAX */
r__1 = rcmax, r__2 = r__[j];
rcmax = dmax(r__1,r__2);
/* L10: */
}
if (rcmin <= 0.f) {
*info = -11;
} else if (*n > 0) {
rowcnd = dmax(rcmin,smlnum) / dmin(rcmax,bignum);
} else {
rowcnd = 1.f;
}
}
if (colequ && *info == 0) {
rcmin = bignum;
rcmax = 0.f;
i__1 = *n;
for (j = 1; j <= i__1; ++j) {
/* Computing MIN */
r__1 = rcmin, r__2 = c__[j];
rcmin = dmin(r__1,r__2);
/* Computing MAX */
r__1 = rcmax, r__2 = c__[j];
rcmax = dmax(r__1,r__2);
/* L20: */
}
if (rcmin <= 0.f) {
*info = -12;
} else if (*n > 0) {
colcnd = dmax(rcmin,smlnum) / dmin(rcmax,bignum);
} else {
colcnd = 1.f;
}
}
if (*info == 0) {
if (*ldb < max(1,*n)) {
*info = -14;
} else if (*ldx < max(1,*n)) {
*info = -16;
}
}
}
if (*info != 0) {
i__1 = -(*info);
xerbla_("CGESVX", &i__1);
return 0;
}
if (equil) {
/* Compute row and column scalings to equilibrate the matrix A. */
cgeequ_(n, n, &a[a_offset], lda, &r__[1], &c__[1], &rowcnd, &colcnd, &
amax, &infequ);
if (infequ == 0) {
/* Equilibrate the matrix. */
claqge_(n, n, &a[a_offset], lda, &r__[1], &c__[1], &rowcnd, &
colcnd, &amax, equed);
rowequ = lsame_(equed, "R") || lsame_(equed,
"B");
colequ = lsame_(equed, "C") || lsame_(equed,
"B");
}
}
/* Scale the right hand side. */
if (notran) {
if (rowequ) {
i__1 = *nrhs;
for (j = 1; j <= i__1; ++j) {
i__2 = *n;
for (i__ = 1; i__ <= i__2; ++i__) {
i__3 = i__ + j * b_dim1;
i__4 = i__;
i__5 = i__ + j * b_dim1;
q__1.r = r__[i__4] * b[i__5].r, q__1.i = r__[i__4] * b[
i__5].i;
b[i__3].r = q__1.r, b[i__3].i = q__1.i;
/* L30: */
}
/* L40: */
}
}
} else if (colequ) {
i__1 = *nrhs;
for (j = 1; j <= i__1; ++j) {
i__2 = *n;
for (i__ = 1; i__ <= i__2; ++i__) {
i__3 = i__ + j * b_dim1;
i__4 = i__;
i__5 = i__ + j * b_dim1;
q__1.r = c__[i__4] * b[i__5].r, q__1.i = c__[i__4] * b[i__5]
.i;
b[i__3].r = q__1.r, b[i__3].i = q__1.i;
/* L50: */
}
/* L60: */
}
}
if (nofact || equil) {
/* Compute the LU factorization of A. */
clacpy_("Full", n, n, &a[a_offset], lda, &af[af_offset], ldaf);
cgetrf_(n, n, &af[af_offset], ldaf, &ipiv[1], info);
/* Return if INFO is non-zero. */
if (*info > 0) {
/* Compute the reciprocal pivot growth factor of the */
/* leading rank-deficient INFO columns of A. */
rpvgrw = clantr_("M", "U", "N", info, info, &af[af_offset], ldaf,
&rwork[1]);
if (rpvgrw == 0.f) {
rpvgrw = 1.f;
} else {
rpvgrw = clange_("M", n, info, &a[a_offset], lda, &rwork[1]) / rpvgrw;
}
rwork[1] = rpvgrw;
*rcond = 0.f;
return 0;
}
}
/* Compute the norm of the matrix A and the */
/* reciprocal pivot growth factor RPVGRW. */
if (notran) {
*(unsigned char *)norm = '1';
} else {
*(unsigned char *)norm = 'I';
}
anorm = clange_(norm, n, n, &a[a_offset], lda, &rwork[1]);
rpvgrw = clantr_("M", "U", "N", n, n, &af[af_offset], ldaf, &rwork[1]);
if (rpvgrw == 0.f) {
rpvgrw = 1.f;
} else {
rpvgrw = clange_("M", n, n, &a[a_offset], lda, &rwork[1]) /
rpvgrw;
}
/* Compute the reciprocal of the condition number of A. */
cgecon_(norm, n, &af[af_offset], ldaf, &anorm, rcond, &work[1], &rwork[1],
info);
/* Compute the solution matrix X. */
clacpy_("Full", n, nrhs, &b[b_offset], ldb, &x[x_offset], ldx);
cgetrs_(trans, n, nrhs, &af[af_offset], ldaf, &ipiv[1], &x[x_offset], ldx,
info);
/* Use iterative refinement to improve the computed solution and */
/* compute error bounds and backward error estimates for it. */
cgerfs_(trans, n, nrhs, &a[a_offset], lda, &af[af_offset], ldaf, &ipiv[1],
&b[b_offset], ldb, &x[x_offset], ldx, &ferr[1], &berr[1], &work[
1], &rwork[1], info);
/* Transform the solution matrix X to a solution of the original */
/* system. */
if (notran) {
if (colequ) {
i__1 = *nrhs;
for (j = 1; j <= i__1; ++j) {
i__2 = *n;
for (i__ = 1; i__ <= i__2; ++i__) {
i__3 = i__ + j * x_dim1;
i__4 = i__;
i__5 = i__ + j * x_dim1;
q__1.r = c__[i__4] * x[i__5].r, q__1.i = c__[i__4] * x[
i__5].i;
x[i__3].r = q__1.r, x[i__3].i = q__1.i;
/* L70: */
}
/* L80: */
}
i__1 = *nrhs;
for (j = 1; j <= i__1; ++j) {
ferr[j] /= colcnd;
/* L90: */
}
}
} else if (rowequ) {
i__1 = *nrhs;
for (j = 1; j <= i__1; ++j) {
i__2 = *n;
for (i__ = 1; i__ <= i__2; ++i__) {
i__3 = i__ + j * x_dim1;
i__4 = i__;
i__5 = i__ + j * x_dim1;
q__1.r = r__[i__4] * x[i__5].r, q__1.i = r__[i__4] * x[i__5]
.i;
x[i__3].r = q__1.r, x[i__3].i = q__1.i;
/* L100: */
}
/* L110: */
}
i__1 = *nrhs;
for (j = 1; j <= i__1; ++j) {
ferr[j] /= rowcnd;
/* L120: */
}
}
/* Set INFO = N+1 if the matrix is singular to working precision. */
if (*rcond < slamch_("Epsilon")) {
*info = *n + 1;
}
rwork[1] = rpvgrw;
return 0;
/* End of CGESVX */
} /* cgesvx_ */