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author | Devtools Arcadia <arcadia-devtools@yandex-team.ru> | 2022-02-07 18:08:42 +0300 |
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committer | Devtools Arcadia <arcadia-devtools@mous.vla.yp-c.yandex.net> | 2022-02-07 18:08:42 +0300 |
commit | 1110808a9d39d4b808aef724c861a2e1a38d2a69 (patch) | |
tree | e26c9fed0de5d9873cce7e00bc214573dc2195b7 /contrib/tools/python3/src/Lib/traceback.py | |
download | ydb-1110808a9d39d4b808aef724c861a2e1a38d2a69.tar.gz |
intermediate changes
ref:cde9a383711a11544ce7e107a78147fb96cc4029
Diffstat (limited to 'contrib/tools/python3/src/Lib/traceback.py')
-rw-r--r-- | contrib/tools/python3/src/Lib/traceback.py | 641 |
1 files changed, 641 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/contrib/tools/python3/src/Lib/traceback.py b/contrib/tools/python3/src/Lib/traceback.py new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..c771a137cd --- /dev/null +++ b/contrib/tools/python3/src/Lib/traceback.py @@ -0,0 +1,641 @@ +"""Extract, format and print information about Python stack traces.""" + +import collections +import itertools +import linecache +import sys + +__all__ = ['extract_stack', 'extract_tb', 'format_exception', + 'format_exception_only', 'format_list', 'format_stack', + 'format_tb', 'print_exc', 'format_exc', 'print_exception', + 'print_last', 'print_stack', 'print_tb', 'clear_frames', + 'FrameSummary', 'StackSummary', 'TracebackException', + 'walk_stack', 'walk_tb'] + +# +# Formatting and printing lists of traceback lines. +# + +def print_list(extracted_list, file=None): + """Print the list of tuples as returned by extract_tb() or + extract_stack() as a formatted stack trace to the given file.""" + if file is None: + file = sys.stderr + for item in StackSummary.from_list(extracted_list).format(): + print(item, file=file, end="") + +def format_list(extracted_list): + """Format a list of tuples or FrameSummary objects for printing. + + Given a list of tuples or FrameSummary objects as returned by + extract_tb() or extract_stack(), return a list of strings ready + for printing. + + Each string in the resulting list corresponds to the item with the + same index in the argument list. Each string ends in a newline; + the strings may contain internal newlines as well, for those items + whose source text line is not None. + """ + return StackSummary.from_list(extracted_list).format() + +# +# Printing and Extracting Tracebacks. +# + +def print_tb(tb, limit=None, file=None): + """Print up to 'limit' stack trace entries from the traceback 'tb'. + + If 'limit' is omitted or None, all entries are printed. If 'file' + is omitted or None, the output goes to sys.stderr; otherwise + 'file' should be an open file or file-like object with a write() + method. + """ + print_list(extract_tb(tb, limit=limit), file=file) + +def format_tb(tb, limit=None): + """A shorthand for 'format_list(extract_tb(tb, limit))'.""" + return extract_tb(tb, limit=limit).format() + +def extract_tb(tb, limit=None): + """ + Return a StackSummary object representing a list of + pre-processed entries from traceback. + + This is useful for alternate formatting of stack traces. If + 'limit' is omitted or None, all entries are extracted. A + pre-processed stack trace entry is a FrameSummary object + containing attributes filename, lineno, name, and line + representing the information that is usually printed for a stack + trace. The line is a string with leading and trailing + whitespace stripped; if the source is not available it is None. + """ + return StackSummary.extract(walk_tb(tb), limit=limit) + +# +# Exception formatting and output. +# + +_cause_message = ( + "\nThe above exception was the direct cause " + "of the following exception:\n\n") + +_context_message = ( + "\nDuring handling of the above exception, " + "another exception occurred:\n\n") + + +def print_exception(etype, value, tb, limit=None, file=None, chain=True): + """Print exception up to 'limit' stack trace entries from 'tb' to 'file'. + + This differs from print_tb() in the following ways: (1) if + traceback is not None, it prints a header "Traceback (most recent + call last):"; (2) it prints the exception type and value after the + stack trace; (3) if type is SyntaxError and value has the + appropriate format, it prints the line where the syntax error + occurred with a caret on the next line indicating the approximate + position of the error. + """ + # format_exception has ignored etype for some time, and code such as cgitb + # passes in bogus values as a result. For compatibility with such code we + # ignore it here (rather than in the new TracebackException API). + if file is None: + file = sys.stderr + for line in TracebackException( + type(value), value, tb, limit=limit).format(chain=chain): + print(line, file=file, end="") + + +def format_exception(etype, value, tb, limit=None, chain=True): + """Format a stack trace and the exception information. + + The arguments have the same meaning as the corresponding arguments + to print_exception(). The return value is a list of strings, each + ending in a newline and some containing internal newlines. When + these lines are concatenated and printed, exactly the same text is + printed as does print_exception(). + """ + # format_exception has ignored etype for some time, and code such as cgitb + # passes in bogus values as a result. For compatibility with such code we + # ignore it here (rather than in the new TracebackException API). + return list(TracebackException( + type(value), value, tb, limit=limit).format(chain=chain)) + + +def format_exception_only(etype, value): + """Format the exception part of a traceback. + + The arguments are the exception type and value such as given by + sys.last_type and sys.last_value. The return value is a list of + strings, each ending in a newline. + + Normally, the list contains a single string; however, for + SyntaxError exceptions, it contains several lines that (when + printed) display detailed information about where the syntax + error occurred. + + The message indicating which exception occurred is always the last + string in the list. + + """ + return list(TracebackException(etype, value, None).format_exception_only()) + + +# -- not official API but folk probably use these two functions. + +def _format_final_exc_line(etype, value): + valuestr = _some_str(value) + if value is None or not valuestr: + line = "%s\n" % etype + else: + line = "%s: %s\n" % (etype, valuestr) + return line + +def _some_str(value): + try: + return str(value) + except: + return '<unprintable %s object>' % type(value).__name__ + +# -- + +def print_exc(limit=None, file=None, chain=True): + """Shorthand for 'print_exception(*sys.exc_info(), limit, file)'.""" + print_exception(*sys.exc_info(), limit=limit, file=file, chain=chain) + +def format_exc(limit=None, chain=True): + """Like print_exc() but return a string.""" + return "".join(format_exception(*sys.exc_info(), limit=limit, chain=chain)) + +def print_last(limit=None, file=None, chain=True): + """This is a shorthand for 'print_exception(sys.last_type, + sys.last_value, sys.last_traceback, limit, file)'.""" + if not hasattr(sys, "last_type"): + raise ValueError("no last exception") + print_exception(sys.last_type, sys.last_value, sys.last_traceback, + limit, file, chain) + +# +# Printing and Extracting Stacks. +# + +def print_stack(f=None, limit=None, file=None): + """Print a stack trace from its invocation point. + + The optional 'f' argument can be used to specify an alternate + stack frame at which to start. The optional 'limit' and 'file' + arguments have the same meaning as for print_exception(). + """ + if f is None: + f = sys._getframe().f_back + print_list(extract_stack(f, limit=limit), file=file) + + +def format_stack(f=None, limit=None): + """Shorthand for 'format_list(extract_stack(f, limit))'.""" + if f is None: + f = sys._getframe().f_back + return format_list(extract_stack(f, limit=limit)) + + +def extract_stack(f=None, limit=None): + """Extract the raw traceback from the current stack frame. + + The return value has the same format as for extract_tb(). The + optional 'f' and 'limit' arguments have the same meaning as for + print_stack(). Each item in the list is a quadruple (filename, + line number, function name, text), and the entries are in order + from oldest to newest stack frame. + """ + if f is None: + f = sys._getframe().f_back + stack = StackSummary.extract(walk_stack(f), limit=limit) + stack.reverse() + return stack + + +def clear_frames(tb): + "Clear all references to local variables in the frames of a traceback." + while tb is not None: + try: + tb.tb_frame.clear() + except RuntimeError: + # Ignore the exception raised if the frame is still executing. + pass + tb = tb.tb_next + + +class FrameSummary: + """A single frame from a traceback. + + - :attr:`filename` The filename for the frame. + - :attr:`lineno` The line within filename for the frame that was + active when the frame was captured. + - :attr:`name` The name of the function or method that was executing + when the frame was captured. + - :attr:`line` The text from the linecache module for the + of code that was running when the frame was captured. + - :attr:`locals` Either None if locals were not supplied, or a dict + mapping the name to the repr() of the variable. + """ + + __slots__ = ('filename', 'lineno', 'name', '_line', 'locals') + + def __init__(self, filename, lineno, name, *, lookup_line=True, + locals=None, line=None): + """Construct a FrameSummary. + + :param lookup_line: If True, `linecache` is consulted for the source + code line. Otherwise, the line will be looked up when first needed. + :param locals: If supplied the frame locals, which will be captured as + object representations. + :param line: If provided, use this instead of looking up the line in + the linecache. + """ + self.filename = filename + self.lineno = lineno + self.name = name + self._line = line + if lookup_line: + self.line + self.locals = {k: repr(v) for k, v in locals.items()} if locals else None + + def __eq__(self, other): + if isinstance(other, FrameSummary): + return (self.filename == other.filename and + self.lineno == other.lineno and + self.name == other.name and + self.locals == other.locals) + if isinstance(other, tuple): + return (self.filename, self.lineno, self.name, self.line) == other + return NotImplemented + + def __getitem__(self, pos): + return (self.filename, self.lineno, self.name, self.line)[pos] + + def __iter__(self): + return iter([self.filename, self.lineno, self.name, self.line]) + + def __repr__(self): + return "<FrameSummary file {filename}, line {lineno} in {name}>".format( + filename=self.filename, lineno=self.lineno, name=self.name) + + def __len__(self): + return 4 + + @property + def line(self): + if self._line is None: + self._line = linecache.getline(self.filename, self.lineno).strip() + return self._line + + +def walk_stack(f): + """Walk a stack yielding the frame and line number for each frame. + + This will follow f.f_back from the given frame. If no frame is given, the + current stack is used. Usually used with StackSummary.extract. + """ + if f is None: + f = sys._getframe().f_back.f_back + while f is not None: + yield f, f.f_lineno + f = f.f_back + + +def walk_tb(tb): + """Walk a traceback yielding the frame and line number for each frame. + + This will follow tb.tb_next (and thus is in the opposite order to + walk_stack). Usually used with StackSummary.extract. + """ + while tb is not None: + yield tb.tb_frame, tb.tb_lineno + tb = tb.tb_next + + +_RECURSIVE_CUTOFF = 3 # Also hardcoded in traceback.c. + +class StackSummary(list): + """A stack of frames.""" + + @classmethod + def extract(klass, frame_gen, *, limit=None, lookup_lines=True, + capture_locals=False): + """Create a StackSummary from a traceback or stack object. + + :param frame_gen: A generator that yields (frame, lineno) tuples to + include in the stack. + :param limit: None to include all frames or the number of frames to + include. + :param lookup_lines: If True, lookup lines for each frame immediately, + otherwise lookup is deferred until the frame is rendered. + :param capture_locals: If True, the local variables from each frame will + be captured as object representations into the FrameSummary. + """ + if limit is None: + limit = getattr(sys, 'tracebacklimit', None) + if limit is not None and limit < 0: + limit = 0 + if limit is not None: + if limit >= 0: + frame_gen = itertools.islice(frame_gen, limit) + else: + frame_gen = collections.deque(frame_gen, maxlen=-limit) + + result = klass() + fnames = set() + for f, lineno in frame_gen: + co = f.f_code + filename = co.co_filename + name = co.co_name + + fnames.add(filename) + linecache.lazycache(filename, f.f_globals) + # Must defer line lookups until we have called checkcache. + if capture_locals: + f_locals = f.f_locals + else: + f_locals = None + result.append(FrameSummary( + filename, lineno, name, lookup_line=False, locals=f_locals)) + for filename in fnames: + linecache.checkcache(filename) + # If immediate lookup was desired, trigger lookups now. + if lookup_lines: + for f in result: + f.line + return result + + @classmethod + def from_list(klass, a_list): + """ + Create a StackSummary object from a supplied list of + FrameSummary objects or old-style list of tuples. + """ + # While doing a fast-path check for isinstance(a_list, StackSummary) is + # appealing, idlelib.run.cleanup_traceback and other similar code may + # break this by making arbitrary frames plain tuples, so we need to + # check on a frame by frame basis. + result = StackSummary() + for frame in a_list: + if isinstance(frame, FrameSummary): + result.append(frame) + else: + filename, lineno, name, line = frame + result.append(FrameSummary(filename, lineno, name, line=line)) + return result + + def format(self): + """Format the stack ready for printing. + + Returns a list of strings ready for printing. Each string in the + resulting list corresponds to a single frame from the stack. + Each string ends in a newline; the strings may contain internal + newlines as well, for those items with source text lines. + + For long sequences of the same frame and line, the first few + repetitions are shown, followed by a summary line stating the exact + number of further repetitions. + """ + result = [] + last_file = None + last_line = None + last_name = None + count = 0 + for frame in self: + if (last_file is None or last_file != frame.filename or + last_line is None or last_line != frame.lineno or + last_name is None or last_name != frame.name): + if count > _RECURSIVE_CUTOFF: + count -= _RECURSIVE_CUTOFF + result.append( + f' [Previous line repeated {count} more ' + f'time{"s" if count > 1 else ""}]\n' + ) + last_file = frame.filename + last_line = frame.lineno + last_name = frame.name + count = 0 + count += 1 + if count > _RECURSIVE_CUTOFF: + continue + row = [] + row.append(' File "{}", line {}, in {}\n'.format( + frame.filename, frame.lineno, frame.name)) + if frame.line: + row.append(' {}\n'.format(frame.line.strip())) + if frame.locals: + for name, value in sorted(frame.locals.items()): + row.append(' {name} = {value}\n'.format(name=name, value=value)) + result.append(''.join(row)) + if count > _RECURSIVE_CUTOFF: + count -= _RECURSIVE_CUTOFF + result.append( + f' [Previous line repeated {count} more ' + f'time{"s" if count > 1 else ""}]\n' + ) + return result + + +class TracebackException: + """An exception ready for rendering. + + The traceback module captures enough attributes from the original exception + to this intermediary form to ensure that no references are held, while + still being able to fully print or format it. + + Use `from_exception` to create TracebackException instances from exception + objects, or the constructor to create TracebackException instances from + individual components. + + - :attr:`__cause__` A TracebackException of the original *__cause__*. + - :attr:`__context__` A TracebackException of the original *__context__*. + - :attr:`__suppress_context__` The *__suppress_context__* value from the + original exception. + - :attr:`stack` A `StackSummary` representing the traceback. + - :attr:`exc_type` The class of the original traceback. + - :attr:`filename` For syntax errors - the filename where the error + occurred. + - :attr:`lineno` For syntax errors - the linenumber where the error + occurred. + - :attr:`text` For syntax errors - the text where the error + occurred. + - :attr:`offset` For syntax errors - the offset into the text where the + error occurred. + - :attr:`msg` For syntax errors - the compiler error message. + """ + + def __init__(self, exc_type, exc_value, exc_traceback, *, limit=None, + lookup_lines=True, capture_locals=False, _seen=None): + # NB: we need to accept exc_traceback, exc_value, exc_traceback to + # permit backwards compat with the existing API, otherwise we + # need stub thunk objects just to glue it together. + # Handle loops in __cause__ or __context__. + if _seen is None: + _seen = set() + _seen.add(id(exc_value)) + # Gracefully handle (the way Python 2.4 and earlier did) the case of + # being called with no type or value (None, None, None). + self._truncated = False + try: + if (exc_value and exc_value.__cause__ is not None + and id(exc_value.__cause__) not in _seen): + cause = TracebackException( + type(exc_value.__cause__), + exc_value.__cause__, + exc_value.__cause__.__traceback__, + limit=limit, + lookup_lines=False, + capture_locals=capture_locals, + _seen=_seen) + else: + cause = None + if (exc_value and exc_value.__context__ is not None + and id(exc_value.__context__) not in _seen): + context = TracebackException( + type(exc_value.__context__), + exc_value.__context__, + exc_value.__context__.__traceback__, + limit=limit, + lookup_lines=False, + capture_locals=capture_locals, + _seen=_seen) + else: + context = None + except RecursionError: + # The recursive call to the constructors above + # may result in a stack overflow for long exception chains, + # so we must truncate. + self._truncated = True + cause = None + context = None + self.__cause__ = cause + self.__context__ = context + self.__suppress_context__ = \ + exc_value.__suppress_context__ if exc_value else False + # TODO: locals. + self.stack = StackSummary.extract( + walk_tb(exc_traceback), limit=limit, lookup_lines=lookup_lines, + capture_locals=capture_locals) + self.exc_type = exc_type + # Capture now to permit freeing resources: only complication is in the + # unofficial API _format_final_exc_line + self._str = _some_str(exc_value) + if exc_type and issubclass(exc_type, SyntaxError): + # Handle SyntaxError's specially + self.filename = exc_value.filename + lno = exc_value.lineno + self.lineno = str(lno) if lno is not None else None + self.text = exc_value.text + self.offset = exc_value.offset + self.msg = exc_value.msg + if lookup_lines: + self._load_lines() + + @classmethod + def from_exception(cls, exc, *args, **kwargs): + """Create a TracebackException from an exception.""" + return cls(type(exc), exc, exc.__traceback__, *args, **kwargs) + + def _load_lines(self): + """Private API. force all lines in the stack to be loaded.""" + for frame in self.stack: + frame.line + if self.__context__: + self.__context__._load_lines() + if self.__cause__: + self.__cause__._load_lines() + + def __eq__(self, other): + if isinstance(other, TracebackException): + return self.__dict__ == other.__dict__ + return NotImplemented + + def __str__(self): + return self._str + + def format_exception_only(self): + """Format the exception part of the traceback. + + The return value is a generator of strings, each ending in a newline. + + Normally, the generator emits a single string; however, for + SyntaxError exceptions, it emits several lines that (when + printed) display detailed information about where the syntax + error occurred. + + The message indicating which exception occurred is always the last + string in the output. + """ + if self.exc_type is None: + yield _format_final_exc_line(None, self._str) + return + + stype = self.exc_type.__qualname__ + smod = self.exc_type.__module__ + if smod not in ("__main__", "builtins"): + if not isinstance(smod, str): + smod = "<unknown>" + stype = smod + '.' + stype + + if not issubclass(self.exc_type, SyntaxError): + yield _format_final_exc_line(stype, self._str) + else: + yield from self._format_syntax_error(stype) + + def _format_syntax_error(self, stype): + """Format SyntaxError exceptions (internal helper).""" + # Show exactly where the problem was found. + filename_suffix = '' + if self.lineno is not None: + yield ' File "{}", line {}\n'.format( + self.filename or "<string>", self.lineno) + elif self.filename is not None: + filename_suffix = ' ({})'.format(self.filename) + + text = self.text + if text is not None: + # text = " foo\n" + # rtext = " foo" + # ltext = "foo" + rtext = text.rstrip('\n') + ltext = rtext.lstrip(' \n\f') + spaces = len(rtext) - len(ltext) + yield ' {}\n'.format(ltext) + # Convert 1-based column offset to 0-based index into stripped text + caret = (self.offset or 0) - 1 - spaces + if caret >= 0: + # non-space whitespace (likes tabs) must be kept for alignment + caretspace = ((c if c.isspace() else ' ') for c in ltext[:caret]) + yield ' {}^\n'.format(''.join(caretspace)) + msg = self.msg or "<no detail available>" + yield "{}: {}{}\n".format(stype, msg, filename_suffix) + + def format(self, *, chain=True): + """Format the exception. + + If chain is not *True*, *__cause__* and *__context__* will not be formatted. + + The return value is a generator of strings, each ending in a newline and + some containing internal newlines. `print_exception` is a wrapper around + this method which just prints the lines to a file. + + The message indicating which exception occurred is always the last + string in the output. + """ + if chain: + if self.__cause__ is not None: + yield from self.__cause__.format(chain=chain) + yield _cause_message + elif (self.__context__ is not None and + not self.__suppress_context__): + yield from self.__context__.format(chain=chain) + yield _context_message + if self._truncated: + yield ( + 'Chained exceptions have been truncated to avoid ' + 'stack overflow in traceback formatting:\n') + if self.stack: + yield 'Traceback (most recent call last):\n' + yield from self.stack.format() + yield from self.format_exception_only() |