Restoring authorship annotation for Mikhail Borisov <borisov.mikhail@gmail.com>. Commit 1 of 2.

52 files changed, 8228 insertions, 8228 deletions

diff --git a/contrib/python/ipython/py2/IPython/utils/PyColorize.py b/contrib/python/ipython/py2/IPython/utils/PyColorize.py
index 124eb2d4e3..13c03c3398 100644
--- a/contrib/python/ipython/py2/IPython/utils/PyColorize.py
+++ b/contrib/python/ipython/py2/IPython/utils/PyColorize.py
@@ -1,127 +1,127 @@
-# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
-"""
-Class and program to colorize python source code for ANSI terminals.
-
-Based on an HTML code highlighter by Jurgen Hermann found at:
-http://aspn.activestate.com/ASPN/Cookbook/Python/Recipe/52298
-
-Modifications by Fernando Perez (fperez@colorado.edu).
-
-Information on the original HTML highlighter follows:
-
-MoinMoin - Python Source Parser
-
-Title: Colorize Python source using the built-in tokenizer
-
-Submitter: Jurgen Hermann
-Last Updated:2001/04/06
-
-Version no:1.2
-
-Description:
-
-This code is part of MoinMoin (http://moin.sourceforge.net/) and converts
-Python source code to HTML markup, rendering comments, keywords,
-operators, numeric and string literals in different colors.
-
-It shows how to use the built-in keyword, token and tokenize modules to
-scan Python source code and re-emit it with no changes to its original
-formatting (which is the hard part).
-"""
-from __future__ import print_function
-from __future__ import absolute_import
-from __future__ import unicode_literals
-
-__all__ = ['ANSICodeColors','Parser']
-
-_scheme_default = 'Linux'
-
-
-# Imports
-import keyword
-import os
-import sys
-import token
-import tokenize
-
-try:
-    generate_tokens = tokenize.generate_tokens
-except AttributeError:
-    # Python 3. Note that we use the undocumented _tokenize because it expects
-    # strings, not bytes. See also Python issue #9969.
-    generate_tokens = tokenize._tokenize
-
-from IPython.utils.coloransi import TermColors, InputTermColors ,ColorScheme, ColorSchemeTable
-from IPython.utils.py3compat import PY3
-
+# -*- coding: utf-8 -*- 
+""" 
+Class and program to colorize python source code for ANSI terminals. 
+ 
+Based on an HTML code highlighter by Jurgen Hermann found at: 
+http://aspn.activestate.com/ASPN/Cookbook/Python/Recipe/52298 
+ 
+Modifications by Fernando Perez (fperez@colorado.edu). 
+ 
+Information on the original HTML highlighter follows: 
+ 
+MoinMoin - Python Source Parser 
+ 
+Title: Colorize Python source using the built-in tokenizer 
+ 
+Submitter: Jurgen Hermann 
+Last Updated:2001/04/06 
+ 
+Version no:1.2 
+ 
+Description: 
+ 
+This code is part of MoinMoin (http://moin.sourceforge.net/) and converts 
+Python source code to HTML markup, rendering comments, keywords, 
+operators, numeric and string literals in different colors. 
+ 
+It shows how to use the built-in keyword, token and tokenize modules to 
+scan Python source code and re-emit it with no changes to its original 
+formatting (which is the hard part). 
+""" 
+from __future__ import print_function 
+from __future__ import absolute_import 
+from __future__ import unicode_literals 
+ 
+__all__ = ['ANSICodeColors','Parser'] 
+ 
+_scheme_default = 'Linux' 
+ 
+ 
+# Imports 
+import keyword 
+import os 
+import sys 
+import token 
+import tokenize 
+ 
+try: 
+    generate_tokens = tokenize.generate_tokens 
+except AttributeError: 
+    # Python 3. Note that we use the undocumented _tokenize because it expects 
+    # strings, not bytes. See also Python issue #9969. 
+    generate_tokens = tokenize._tokenize 
+ 
+from IPython.utils.coloransi import TermColors, InputTermColors ,ColorScheme, ColorSchemeTable 
+from IPython.utils.py3compat import PY3 
+ 
 from .colorable import Colorable
 
-if PY3:
-    from io import StringIO
-else:
-    from StringIO import StringIO
-
-#############################################################################
-### Python Source Parser (does Hilighting)
-#############################################################################
-
-_KEYWORD = token.NT_OFFSET + 1
-_TEXT    = token.NT_OFFSET + 2
-
-#****************************************************************************
-# Builtin color schemes
-
-Colors = TermColors  # just a shorthand
-
-# Build a few color schemes
-NoColor = ColorScheme(
-    'NoColor',{
-    'header'         : Colors.NoColor,
-    token.NUMBER     : Colors.NoColor,
-    token.OP         : Colors.NoColor,
-    token.STRING     : Colors.NoColor,
-    tokenize.COMMENT : Colors.NoColor,
-    token.NAME       : Colors.NoColor,
-    token.ERRORTOKEN : Colors.NoColor,
-
-    _KEYWORD         : Colors.NoColor,
-    _TEXT            : Colors.NoColor,
-
-    'in_prompt'      : InputTermColors.NoColor,  # Input prompt
-    'in_number'      : InputTermColors.NoColor,  # Input prompt number
-    'in_prompt2'     : InputTermColors.NoColor, # Continuation prompt
-    'in_normal'      : InputTermColors.NoColor,  # color off (usu. Colors.Normal)
-
-    'out_prompt'     : Colors.NoColor, # Output prompt
-    'out_number'     : Colors.NoColor, # Output prompt number
-
-    'normal'         : Colors.NoColor  # color off (usu. Colors.Normal)
-    }  )
-
-LinuxColors = ColorScheme(
-    'Linux',{
-    'header'         : Colors.LightRed,
-    token.NUMBER     : Colors.LightCyan,
-    token.OP         : Colors.Yellow,
-    token.STRING     : Colors.LightBlue,
-    tokenize.COMMENT : Colors.LightRed,
-    token.NAME       : Colors.Normal,
-    token.ERRORTOKEN : Colors.Red,
-
-    _KEYWORD         : Colors.LightGreen,
-    _TEXT            : Colors.Yellow,
-
-    'in_prompt'      : InputTermColors.Green,
-    'in_number'      : InputTermColors.LightGreen,
-    'in_prompt2'     : InputTermColors.Green,
-    'in_normal'      : InputTermColors.Normal,  # color off (usu. Colors.Normal)
-
-    'out_prompt'     : Colors.Red,
-    'out_number'     : Colors.LightRed,
-
-    'normal'         : Colors.Normal  # color off (usu. Colors.Normal)
-    } )
-
+if PY3: 
+    from io import StringIO 
+else: 
+    from StringIO import StringIO 
+ 
+############################################################################# 
+### Python Source Parser (does Hilighting) 
+############################################################################# 
+ 
+_KEYWORD = token.NT_OFFSET + 1 
+_TEXT    = token.NT_OFFSET + 2 
+ 
+#**************************************************************************** 
+# Builtin color schemes 
+ 
+Colors = TermColors  # just a shorthand 
+ 
+# Build a few color schemes 
+NoColor = ColorScheme( 
+    'NoColor',{ 
+    'header'         : Colors.NoColor, 
+    token.NUMBER     : Colors.NoColor, 
+    token.OP         : Colors.NoColor, 
+    token.STRING     : Colors.NoColor, 
+    tokenize.COMMENT : Colors.NoColor, 
+    token.NAME       : Colors.NoColor, 
+    token.ERRORTOKEN : Colors.NoColor, 
+ 
+    _KEYWORD         : Colors.NoColor, 
+    _TEXT            : Colors.NoColor, 
+ 
+    'in_prompt'      : InputTermColors.NoColor,  # Input prompt 
+    'in_number'      : InputTermColors.NoColor,  # Input prompt number 
+    'in_prompt2'     : InputTermColors.NoColor, # Continuation prompt 
+    'in_normal'      : InputTermColors.NoColor,  # color off (usu. Colors.Normal) 
+ 
+    'out_prompt'     : Colors.NoColor, # Output prompt 
+    'out_number'     : Colors.NoColor, # Output prompt number 
+ 
+    'normal'         : Colors.NoColor  # color off (usu. Colors.Normal) 
+    }  ) 
+ 
+LinuxColors = ColorScheme( 
+    'Linux',{ 
+    'header'         : Colors.LightRed, 
+    token.NUMBER     : Colors.LightCyan, 
+    token.OP         : Colors.Yellow, 
+    token.STRING     : Colors.LightBlue, 
+    tokenize.COMMENT : Colors.LightRed, 
+    token.NAME       : Colors.Normal, 
+    token.ERRORTOKEN : Colors.Red, 
+ 
+    _KEYWORD         : Colors.LightGreen, 
+    _TEXT            : Colors.Yellow, 
+ 
+    'in_prompt'      : InputTermColors.Green, 
+    'in_number'      : InputTermColors.LightGreen, 
+    'in_prompt2'     : InputTermColors.Green, 
+    'in_normal'      : InputTermColors.Normal,  # color off (usu. Colors.Normal) 
+ 
+    'out_prompt'     : Colors.Red, 
+    'out_number'     : Colors.LightRed, 
+ 
+    'normal'         : Colors.Normal  # color off (usu. Colors.Normal) 
+    } ) 
+ 
 NeutralColors = ColorScheme(
     'Neutral',{
     'header'         : Colors.Red,
@@ -156,227 +156,227 @@ NeutralColors = ColorScheme(
 if os.name == 'nt':
     NeutralColors = LinuxColors.copy(name='Neutral')
 
-LightBGColors = ColorScheme(
-    'LightBG',{
-    'header'         : Colors.Red,
-    token.NUMBER     : Colors.Cyan,
-    token.OP         : Colors.Blue,
-    token.STRING     : Colors.Blue,
-    tokenize.COMMENT : Colors.Red,
-    token.NAME       : Colors.Normal,
-    token.ERRORTOKEN : Colors.Red,
-
-
-    _KEYWORD         : Colors.Green,
-    _TEXT            : Colors.Blue,
-
-    'in_prompt'      : InputTermColors.Blue,
-    'in_number'      : InputTermColors.LightBlue,
-    'in_prompt2'     : InputTermColors.Blue,
-    'in_normal'      : InputTermColors.Normal,  # color off (usu. Colors.Normal)
-
-    'out_prompt'     : Colors.Red,
-    'out_number'     : Colors.LightRed,
-
-    'normal'         : Colors.Normal  # color off (usu. Colors.Normal)
-    }  )
-
-# Build table of color schemes (needed by the parser)
+LightBGColors = ColorScheme( 
+    'LightBG',{ 
+    'header'         : Colors.Red, 
+    token.NUMBER     : Colors.Cyan, 
+    token.OP         : Colors.Blue, 
+    token.STRING     : Colors.Blue, 
+    tokenize.COMMENT : Colors.Red, 
+    token.NAME       : Colors.Normal, 
+    token.ERRORTOKEN : Colors.Red, 
+ 
+
+    _KEYWORD         : Colors.Green, 
+    _TEXT            : Colors.Blue, 
+ 
+    'in_prompt'      : InputTermColors.Blue, 
+    'in_number'      : InputTermColors.LightBlue, 
+    'in_prompt2'     : InputTermColors.Blue, 
+    'in_normal'      : InputTermColors.Normal,  # color off (usu. Colors.Normal) 
+ 
+    'out_prompt'     : Colors.Red, 
+    'out_number'     : Colors.LightRed, 
+ 
+    'normal'         : Colors.Normal  # color off (usu. Colors.Normal) 
+    }  ) 
+ 
+# Build table of color schemes (needed by the parser) 
 ANSICodeColors = ColorSchemeTable([NoColor,LinuxColors,LightBGColors, NeutralColors],
-                                  _scheme_default)
-
+                                  _scheme_default) 
+ 
 class Parser(Colorable):
-    """ Format colored Python source.
-    """
-
+    """ Format colored Python source. 
+    """ 
+ 
     def __init__(self, color_table=None, out = sys.stdout, parent=None, style=None):
-        """ Create a parser with a specified color table and output channel.
-
-        Call format() to process code.
-        """
+        """ Create a parser with a specified color table and output channel. 
+ 
+        Call format() to process code. 
+        """ 
 
         super(Parser, self).__init__(parent=parent)
 
-        self.color_table = color_table and color_table or ANSICodeColors
-        self.out = out
-
-    def format(self, raw, out = None, scheme = ''):
-        return self.format2(raw, out, scheme)[0]
-
-    def format2(self, raw, out = None, scheme = ''):
-        """ Parse and send the colored source.
-
-        If out and scheme are not specified, the defaults (given to
-        constructor) are used.
-
-        out should be a file-type object. Optionally, out can be given as the
-        string 'str' and the parser will automatically return the output in a
-        string."""
-
-        string_output = 0
-        if out == 'str' or self.out == 'str' or \
-           isinstance(self.out,StringIO):
-            # XXX - I don't really like this state handling logic, but at this
-            # point I don't want to make major changes, so adding the
-            # isinstance() check is the simplest I can do to ensure correct
-            # behavior.
-            out_old = self.out
-            self.out = StringIO()
-            string_output = 1
-        elif out is not None:
-            self.out = out
-
-        # Fast return of the unmodified input for NoColor scheme
-        if scheme == 'NoColor':
-            error = False
-            self.out.write(raw)
-            if string_output:
-                return raw,error
-            else:
-                return None,error
-
-        # local shorthands
-        colors = self.color_table[scheme].colors
-        self.colors = colors # put in object so __call__ sees it
-
-        # Remove trailing whitespace and normalize tabs
-        self.raw = raw.expandtabs().rstrip()
-
-        # store line offsets in self.lines
-        self.lines = [0, 0]
-        pos = 0
-        raw_find = self.raw.find
-        lines_append = self.lines.append
-        while 1:
-            pos = raw_find('\n', pos) + 1
-            if not pos: break
-            lines_append(pos)
-        lines_append(len(self.raw))
-
-        # parse the source and write it
-        self.pos = 0
-        text = StringIO(self.raw)
-
-        error = False
-        try:
-            for atoken in generate_tokens(text.readline):
-                self(*atoken)
-        except tokenize.TokenError as ex:
-            msg = ex.args[0]
-            line = ex.args[1][0]
-            self.out.write("%s\n\n*** ERROR: %s%s%s\n" %
-                           (colors[token.ERRORTOKEN],
-                            msg, self.raw[self.lines[line]:],
-                            colors.normal)
-                           )
-            error = True
-        self.out.write(colors.normal+'\n')
-        if string_output:
-            output = self.out.getvalue()
-            self.out = out_old
-            return (output, error)
-        return (None, error)
-
-    def __call__(self, toktype, toktext, start_pos, end_pos, line):
-        """ Token handler, with syntax highlighting."""
-        (srow,scol) = start_pos
-        (erow,ecol) = end_pos
-        colors = self.colors
-        owrite = self.out.write
-
-        # line separator, so this works across platforms
-        linesep = os.linesep
-
-        # calculate new positions
-        oldpos = self.pos
-        newpos = self.lines[srow] + scol
-        self.pos = newpos + len(toktext)
-
-        # send the original whitespace, if needed
-        if newpos > oldpos:
-            owrite(self.raw[oldpos:newpos])
-
-        # skip indenting tokens
-        if toktype in [token.INDENT, token.DEDENT]:
-            self.pos = newpos
-            return
-
-        # map token type to a color group
-        if token.LPAR <= toktype <= token.OP:
-            toktype = token.OP
-        elif toktype == token.NAME and keyword.iskeyword(toktext):
-            toktype = _KEYWORD
-        color = colors.get(toktype, colors[_TEXT])
-
-        #print '<%s>' % toktext,    # dbg
-
-        # Triple quoted strings must be handled carefully so that backtracking
-        # in pagers works correctly. We need color terminators on _each_ line.
-        if linesep in toktext:
-            toktext = toktext.replace(linesep, '%s%s%s' %
-                                      (colors.normal,linesep,color))
-
-        # send text
-        owrite('%s%s%s' % (color,toktext,colors.normal))
-
-def main(argv=None):
-    """Run as a command-line script: colorize a python file or stdin using ANSI
-    color escapes and print to stdout.
-
-    Inputs:
-
-      - argv(None): a list of strings like sys.argv[1:] giving the command-line
-        arguments. If None, use sys.argv[1:].
-    """
-
-    usage_msg = """%prog [options] [filename]
-
-Colorize a python file or stdin using ANSI color escapes and print to stdout.
-If no filename is given, or if filename is -, read standard input."""
-
-    import optparse
-    parser = optparse.OptionParser(usage=usage_msg)
-    newopt = parser.add_option
-    newopt('-s','--scheme',metavar='NAME',dest='scheme_name',action='store',
-           choices=['Linux','LightBG','NoColor'],default=_scheme_default,
-           help="give the color scheme to use. Currently only 'Linux'\
- (default) and 'LightBG' and 'NoColor' are implemented (give without\
- quotes)")
-
-    opts,args = parser.parse_args(argv)
-
-    if len(args) > 1:
-        parser.error("you must give at most one filename.")
-
-    if len(args) == 0:
-        fname = '-' # no filename given; setup to read from stdin
-    else:
-        fname = args[0]
-
-    if fname == '-':
-        stream = sys.stdin
-    else:
-        try:
-            stream = open(fname)
-        except IOError as msg:
-            print(msg, file=sys.stderr)
-            sys.exit(1)
-
-    parser = Parser()
-
-    # we need nested try blocks because pre-2.5 python doesn't support unified
-    # try-except-finally
-    try:
-        try:
-            # write colorized version to stdout
-            parser.format(stream.read(),scheme=opts.scheme_name)
-        except IOError as msg:
-            # if user reads through a pager and quits, don't print traceback
-            if msg.args != (32,'Broken pipe'):
-                raise
-    finally:
-        if stream is not sys.stdin:
-            stream.close() # in case a non-handled exception happened above
-
-if __name__ == "__main__":
-    main()
+        self.color_table = color_table and color_table or ANSICodeColors 
+        self.out = out 
+ 
+    def format(self, raw, out = None, scheme = ''): 
+        return self.format2(raw, out, scheme)[0] 
+ 
+    def format2(self, raw, out = None, scheme = ''): 
+        """ Parse and send the colored source. 
+ 
+        If out and scheme are not specified, the defaults (given to 
+        constructor) are used. 
+ 
+        out should be a file-type object. Optionally, out can be given as the 
+        string 'str' and the parser will automatically return the output in a 
+        string.""" 
+ 
+        string_output = 0 
+        if out == 'str' or self.out == 'str' or \ 
+           isinstance(self.out,StringIO): 
+            # XXX - I don't really like this state handling logic, but at this 
+            # point I don't want to make major changes, so adding the 
+            # isinstance() check is the simplest I can do to ensure correct 
+            # behavior. 
+            out_old = self.out 
+            self.out = StringIO() 
+            string_output = 1 
+        elif out is not None: 
+            self.out = out 
+ 
+        # Fast return of the unmodified input for NoColor scheme 
+        if scheme == 'NoColor': 
+            error = False 
+            self.out.write(raw) 
+            if string_output: 
+                return raw,error 
+            else: 
+                return None,error 
+ 
+        # local shorthands 
+        colors = self.color_table[scheme].colors 
+        self.colors = colors # put in object so __call__ sees it 
+ 
+        # Remove trailing whitespace and normalize tabs 
+        self.raw = raw.expandtabs().rstrip() 
+ 
+        # store line offsets in self.lines 
+        self.lines = [0, 0] 
+        pos = 0 
+        raw_find = self.raw.find 
+        lines_append = self.lines.append 
+        while 1: 
+            pos = raw_find('\n', pos) + 1 
+            if not pos: break 
+            lines_append(pos) 
+        lines_append(len(self.raw)) 
+ 
+        # parse the source and write it 
+        self.pos = 0 
+        text = StringIO(self.raw) 
+ 
+        error = False 
+        try: 
+            for atoken in generate_tokens(text.readline): 
+                self(*atoken) 
+        except tokenize.TokenError as ex: 
+            msg = ex.args[0] 
+            line = ex.args[1][0] 
+            self.out.write("%s\n\n*** ERROR: %s%s%s\n" % 
+                           (colors[token.ERRORTOKEN], 
+                            msg, self.raw[self.lines[line]:], 
+                            colors.normal) 
+                           ) 
+            error = True 
+        self.out.write(colors.normal+'\n') 
+        if string_output: 
+            output = self.out.getvalue() 
+            self.out = out_old 
+            return (output, error) 
+        return (None, error) 
+ 
+    def __call__(self, toktype, toktext, start_pos, end_pos, line): 
+        """ Token handler, with syntax highlighting.""" 
+        (srow,scol) = start_pos 
+        (erow,ecol) = end_pos 
+        colors = self.colors 
+        owrite = self.out.write 
+ 
+        # line separator, so this works across platforms 
+        linesep = os.linesep 
+ 
+        # calculate new positions 
+        oldpos = self.pos 
+        newpos = self.lines[srow] + scol 
+        self.pos = newpos + len(toktext) 
+ 
+        # send the original whitespace, if needed 
+        if newpos > oldpos: 
+            owrite(self.raw[oldpos:newpos]) 
+ 
+        # skip indenting tokens 
+        if toktype in [token.INDENT, token.DEDENT]: 
+            self.pos = newpos 
+            return 
+ 
+        # map token type to a color group 
+        if token.LPAR <= toktype <= token.OP: 
+            toktype = token.OP 
+        elif toktype == token.NAME and keyword.iskeyword(toktext): 
+            toktype = _KEYWORD 
+        color = colors.get(toktype, colors[_TEXT]) 
+ 
+        #print '<%s>' % toktext,    # dbg 
+ 
+        # Triple quoted strings must be handled carefully so that backtracking 
+        # in pagers works correctly. We need color terminators on _each_ line. 
+        if linesep in toktext: 
+            toktext = toktext.replace(linesep, '%s%s%s' % 
+                                      (colors.normal,linesep,color)) 
+ 
+        # send text 
+        owrite('%s%s%s' % (color,toktext,colors.normal)) 
+ 
+def main(argv=None): 
+    """Run as a command-line script: colorize a python file or stdin using ANSI 
+    color escapes and print to stdout. 
+ 
+    Inputs: 
+ 
+      - argv(None): a list of strings like sys.argv[1:] giving the command-line 
+        arguments. If None, use sys.argv[1:]. 
+    """ 
+ 
+    usage_msg = """%prog [options] [filename] 
+ 
+Colorize a python file or stdin using ANSI color escapes and print to stdout. 
+If no filename is given, or if filename is -, read standard input.""" 
+ 
+    import optparse 
+    parser = optparse.OptionParser(usage=usage_msg) 
+    newopt = parser.add_option 
+    newopt('-s','--scheme',metavar='NAME',dest='scheme_name',action='store', 
+           choices=['Linux','LightBG','NoColor'],default=_scheme_default, 
+           help="give the color scheme to use. Currently only 'Linux'\ 
+ (default) and 'LightBG' and 'NoColor' are implemented (give without\ 
+ quotes)") 
+ 
+    opts,args = parser.parse_args(argv) 
+ 
+    if len(args) > 1: 
+        parser.error("you must give at most one filename.") 
+ 
+    if len(args) == 0: 
+        fname = '-' # no filename given; setup to read from stdin 
+    else: 
+        fname = args[0] 
+ 
+    if fname == '-': 
+        stream = sys.stdin 
+    else: 
+        try: 
+            stream = open(fname) 
+        except IOError as msg: 
+            print(msg, file=sys.stderr) 
+            sys.exit(1) 
+ 
+    parser = Parser() 
+ 
+    # we need nested try blocks because pre-2.5 python doesn't support unified 
+    # try-except-finally 
+    try: 
+        try: 
+            # write colorized version to stdout 
+            parser.format(stream.read(),scheme=opts.scheme_name) 
+        except IOError as msg: 
+            # if user reads through a pager and quits, don't print traceback 
+            if msg.args != (32,'Broken pipe'): 
+                raise 
+    finally: 
+        if stream is not sys.stdin: 
+            stream.close() # in case a non-handled exception happened above 
+ 
+if __name__ == "__main__": 
+    main() 
diff --git a/contrib/python/ipython/py2/IPython/utils/_process_cli.py b/contrib/python/ipython/py2/IPython/utils/_process_cli.py
index a7b7b90b68..a65decf3b6 100644
--- a/contrib/python/ipython/py2/IPython/utils/_process_cli.py
+++ b/contrib/python/ipython/py2/IPython/utils/_process_cli.py
@@ -1,78 +1,78 @@
-"""cli-specific implementation of process utilities.
-
-cli - Common Language Infrastructure for IronPython. Code
-      can run on any operating system. Check os.name for os-
-      specific settings.
-
-This file is only meant to be imported by process.py, not by end-users.
-
-This file is largely untested. To become a full drop-in process
-interface for IronPython will probably require you to help fill
-in the details. 
-"""
-
-# Import cli libraries:
-import clr
-import System
-
-# Import Python libraries:
-import os
-
-# Import IPython libraries:
-from IPython.utils import py3compat
-from ._process_common import arg_split
-
-def _find_cmd(cmd):
-    """Find the full path to a command using which."""
-    paths = System.Environment.GetEnvironmentVariable("PATH").Split(os.pathsep)
-    for path in paths:
-        filename = os.path.join(path, cmd)
-        if System.IO.File.Exists(filename):
-            return py3compat.bytes_to_str(filename)
-    raise OSError("command %r not found" % cmd)
-
-def system(cmd):
-    """
-    system(cmd) should work in a cli environment on Mac OSX, Linux,
-    and Windows
-    """
-    psi = System.Diagnostics.ProcessStartInfo(cmd)
-    psi.RedirectStandardOutput = True
-    psi.RedirectStandardError = True
-    psi.WindowStyle = System.Diagnostics.ProcessWindowStyle.Normal
-    psi.UseShellExecute = False
-    # Start up process:
-    reg = System.Diagnostics.Process.Start(psi)
-
-def getoutput(cmd):
-    """
-    getoutput(cmd) should work in a cli environment on Mac OSX, Linux,
-    and Windows
-    """
-    psi = System.Diagnostics.ProcessStartInfo(cmd)
-    psi.RedirectStandardOutput = True
-    psi.RedirectStandardError = True
-    psi.WindowStyle = System.Diagnostics.ProcessWindowStyle.Normal
-    psi.UseShellExecute = False
-    # Start up process:
-    reg = System.Diagnostics.Process.Start(psi)
-    myOutput = reg.StandardOutput
-    output = myOutput.ReadToEnd()
-    myError = reg.StandardError
-    error = myError.ReadToEnd()
-    return output
-
-def check_pid(pid):
-    """
-    Check if a process with the given PID (pid) exists
-    """
-    try:
-        System.Diagnostics.Process.GetProcessById(pid)
-        # process with given pid is running
-        return True
-    except System.InvalidOperationException:
-        # process wasn't started by this object (but is running)
-        return True
-    except System.ArgumentException:
-        # process with given pid isn't running
-        return False 
+"""cli-specific implementation of process utilities. 
+ 
+cli - Common Language Infrastructure for IronPython. Code 
+      can run on any operating system. Check os.name for os- 
+      specific settings. 
+ 
+This file is only meant to be imported by process.py, not by end-users. 
+ 
+This file is largely untested. To become a full drop-in process 
+interface for IronPython will probably require you to help fill 
+in the details.  
+""" 
+ 
+# Import cli libraries: 
+import clr 
+import System 
+ 
+# Import Python libraries: 
+import os 
+ 
+# Import IPython libraries: 
+from IPython.utils import py3compat 
+from ._process_common import arg_split 
+ 
+def _find_cmd(cmd): 
+    """Find the full path to a command using which.""" 
+    paths = System.Environment.GetEnvironmentVariable("PATH").Split(os.pathsep) 
+    for path in paths: 
+        filename = os.path.join(path, cmd) 
+        if System.IO.File.Exists(filename): 
+            return py3compat.bytes_to_str(filename) 
+    raise OSError("command %r not found" % cmd) 
+ 
+def system(cmd): 
+    """ 
+    system(cmd) should work in a cli environment on Mac OSX, Linux, 
+    and Windows 
+    """ 
+    psi = System.Diagnostics.ProcessStartInfo(cmd) 
+    psi.RedirectStandardOutput = True 
+    psi.RedirectStandardError = True 
+    psi.WindowStyle = System.Diagnostics.ProcessWindowStyle.Normal 
+    psi.UseShellExecute = False 
+    # Start up process: 
+    reg = System.Diagnostics.Process.Start(psi) 
+ 
+def getoutput(cmd): 
+    """ 
+    getoutput(cmd) should work in a cli environment on Mac OSX, Linux, 
+    and Windows 
+    """ 
+    psi = System.Diagnostics.ProcessStartInfo(cmd) 
+    psi.RedirectStandardOutput = True 
+    psi.RedirectStandardError = True 
+    psi.WindowStyle = System.Diagnostics.ProcessWindowStyle.Normal 
+    psi.UseShellExecute = False 
+    # Start up process: 
+    reg = System.Diagnostics.Process.Start(psi) 
+    myOutput = reg.StandardOutput 
+    output = myOutput.ReadToEnd() 
+    myError = reg.StandardError 
+    error = myError.ReadToEnd() 
+    return output 
+ 
+def check_pid(pid): 
+    """ 
+    Check if a process with the given PID (pid) exists 
+    """ 
+    try: 
+        System.Diagnostics.Process.GetProcessById(pid) 
+        # process with given pid is running 
+        return True 
+    except System.InvalidOperationException: 
+        # process wasn't started by this object (but is running) 
+        return True 
+    except System.ArgumentException: 
+        # process with given pid isn't running 
+        return False  
diff --git a/contrib/python/ipython/py2/IPython/utils/_process_common.py b/contrib/python/ipython/py2/IPython/utils/_process_common.py
index 9ede30d3f8..6851e41869 100644
--- a/contrib/python/ipython/py2/IPython/utils/_process_common.py
+++ b/contrib/python/ipython/py2/IPython/utils/_process_common.py
@@ -1,75 +1,75 @@
-"""Common utilities for the various process_* implementations.
-
-This file is only meant to be imported by the platform-specific implementations
-of subprocess utilities, and it contains tools that are common to all of them.
-"""
-
-#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
-#  Copyright (C) 2010-2011  The IPython Development Team
-#
-#  Distributed under the terms of the BSD License.  The full license is in
-#  the file COPYING, distributed as part of this software.
-#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
-
-#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
-# Imports
-#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
-import subprocess
-import shlex
-import sys
+"""Common utilities for the various process_* implementations. 
+ 
+This file is only meant to be imported by the platform-specific implementations 
+of subprocess utilities, and it contains tools that are common to all of them. 
+""" 
+ 
+#----------------------------------------------------------------------------- 
+#  Copyright (C) 2010-2011  The IPython Development Team 
+# 
+#  Distributed under the terms of the BSD License.  The full license is in 
+#  the file COPYING, distributed as part of this software. 
+#----------------------------------------------------------------------------- 
+ 
+#----------------------------------------------------------------------------- 
+# Imports 
+#----------------------------------------------------------------------------- 
+import subprocess 
+import shlex 
+import sys 
 import os
-
-from IPython.utils import py3compat
-
-#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
-# Function definitions
-#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
-
-def read_no_interrupt(p):
-    """Read from a pipe ignoring EINTR errors.
-
-    This is necessary because when reading from pipes with GUI event loops
-    running in the background, often interrupts are raised that stop the
-    command from completing."""
-    import errno
-
-    try:
-        return p.read()
-    except IOError as err:
-        if err.errno != errno.EINTR:
-            raise
-
-
-def process_handler(cmd, callback, stderr=subprocess.PIPE):
-    """Open a command in a shell subprocess and execute a callback.
-
-    This function provides common scaffolding for creating subprocess.Popen()
-    calls.  It creates a Popen object and then calls the callback with it.
-
-    Parameters
-    ----------
-    cmd : str or list
-      A command to be executed by the system, using :class:`subprocess.Popen`.
-      If a string is passed, it will be run in the system shell. If a list is
-      passed, it will be used directly as arguments.
-
-    callback : callable
-      A one-argument function that will be called with the Popen object.
-
-    stderr : file descriptor number, optional
-      By default this is set to ``subprocess.PIPE``, but you can also pass the
-      value ``subprocess.STDOUT`` to force the subprocess' stderr to go into
-      the same file descriptor as its stdout.  This is useful to read stdout
-      and stderr combined in the order they are generated.
-
-    Returns
-    -------
-    The return value of the provided callback is returned.
-    """
-    sys.stdout.flush()
-    sys.stderr.flush()
-    # On win32, close_fds can't be true when using pipes for stdin/out/err
-    close_fds = sys.platform != 'win32'
+ 
+from IPython.utils import py3compat 
+ 
+#----------------------------------------------------------------------------- 
+# Function definitions 
+#----------------------------------------------------------------------------- 
+ 
+def read_no_interrupt(p): 
+    """Read from a pipe ignoring EINTR errors. 
+ 
+    This is necessary because when reading from pipes with GUI event loops 
+    running in the background, often interrupts are raised that stop the 
+    command from completing.""" 
+    import errno 
+ 
+    try: 
+        return p.read() 
+    except IOError as err: 
+        if err.errno != errno.EINTR: 
+            raise 
+ 
+ 
+def process_handler(cmd, callback, stderr=subprocess.PIPE): 
+    """Open a command in a shell subprocess and execute a callback. 
+ 
+    This function provides common scaffolding for creating subprocess.Popen() 
+    calls.  It creates a Popen object and then calls the callback with it. 
+ 
+    Parameters 
+    ---------- 
+    cmd : str or list 
+      A command to be executed by the system, using :class:`subprocess.Popen`. 
+      If a string is passed, it will be run in the system shell. If a list is 
+      passed, it will be used directly as arguments. 
+ 
+    callback : callable 
+      A one-argument function that will be called with the Popen object. 
+ 
+    stderr : file descriptor number, optional 
+      By default this is set to ``subprocess.PIPE``, but you can also pass the 
+      value ``subprocess.STDOUT`` to force the subprocess' stderr to go into 
+      the same file descriptor as its stdout.  This is useful to read stdout 
+      and stderr combined in the order they are generated. 
+ 
+    Returns 
+    ------- 
+    The return value of the provided callback is returned. 
+    """ 
+    sys.stdout.flush() 
+    sys.stderr.flush() 
+    # On win32, close_fds can't be true when using pipes for stdin/out/err 
+    close_fds = sys.platform != 'win32' 
     # Determine if cmd should be run with system shell.
     shell = isinstance(cmd, py3compat.string_types)
     # On POSIX systems run shell commands with user-preferred shell.
@@ -78,146 +78,146 @@ def process_handler(cmd, callback, stderr=subprocess.PIPE):
         executable = os.environ['SHELL']
     p = subprocess.Popen(cmd, shell=shell,
                          executable=executable,
-                         stdin=subprocess.PIPE,
-                         stdout=subprocess.PIPE,
-                         stderr=stderr,
-                         close_fds=close_fds)
-
-    try:
-        out = callback(p)
-    except KeyboardInterrupt:
-        print('^C')
-        sys.stdout.flush()
-        sys.stderr.flush()
-        out = None
-    finally:
-        # Make really sure that we don't leave processes behind, in case the
-        # call above raises an exception
-        # We start by assuming the subprocess finished (to avoid NameErrors
-        # later depending on the path taken)
-        if p.returncode is None:
-            try:
-                p.terminate()
-                p.poll()
-            except OSError:
-                pass
-        # One last try on our way out
-        if p.returncode is None:
-            try:
-                p.kill()
-            except OSError:
-                pass
-
-    return out
-
-
-def getoutput(cmd):
-    """Run a command and return its stdout/stderr as a string.
-
-    Parameters
-    ----------
-    cmd : str or list
-      A command to be executed in the system shell.
-
-    Returns
-    -------
-    output : str
-      A string containing the combination of stdout and stderr from the
-    subprocess, in whatever order the subprocess originally wrote to its
-    file descriptors (so the order of the information in this string is the
-    correct order as would be seen if running the command in a terminal).
-    """
-    out = process_handler(cmd, lambda p: p.communicate()[0], subprocess.STDOUT)
-    if out is None:
-        return ''
-    return py3compat.bytes_to_str(out)
-
-
-def getoutputerror(cmd):
-    """Return (standard output, standard error) of executing cmd in a shell.
-
-    Accepts the same arguments as os.system().
-
-    Parameters
-    ----------
-    cmd : str or list
-      A command to be executed in the system shell.
-
-    Returns
-    -------
-    stdout : str
-    stderr : str
-    """
-    return get_output_error_code(cmd)[:2]
-
-def get_output_error_code(cmd):
-    """Return (standard output, standard error, return code) of executing cmd
-    in a shell.
-
-    Accepts the same arguments as os.system().
-
-    Parameters
-    ----------
-    cmd : str or list
-      A command to be executed in the system shell.
-
-    Returns
-    -------
-    stdout : str
-    stderr : str
-    returncode: int
-    """
-
-    out_err, p = process_handler(cmd, lambda p: (p.communicate(), p))
-    if out_err is None:
-        return '', '', p.returncode
-    out, err = out_err
-    return py3compat.bytes_to_str(out), py3compat.bytes_to_str(err), p.returncode
-
-def arg_split(s, posix=False, strict=True):
-    """Split a command line's arguments in a shell-like manner.
-
-    This is a modified version of the standard library's shlex.split()
-    function, but with a default of posix=False for splitting, so that quotes
-    in inputs are respected.
-
-    if strict=False, then any errors shlex.split would raise will result in the
-    unparsed remainder being the last element of the list, rather than raising.
-    This is because we sometimes use arg_split to parse things other than
-    command-line args.
-    """
-
-    # Unfortunately, python's shlex module is buggy with unicode input:
-    # http://bugs.python.org/issue1170
-    # At least encoding the input when it's unicode seems to help, but there
-    # may be more problems lurking.  Apparently this is fixed in python3.
-    is_unicode = False
-    if (not py3compat.PY3) and isinstance(s, unicode):
-        is_unicode = True
-        s = s.encode('utf-8')
-    lex = shlex.shlex(s, posix=posix)
-    lex.whitespace_split = True
-    # Extract tokens, ensuring that things like leaving open quotes
-    # does not cause this to raise.  This is important, because we
-    # sometimes pass Python source through this (e.g. %timeit f(" ")),
-    # and it shouldn't raise an exception.
-    # It may be a bad idea to parse things that are not command-line args
-    # through this function, but we do, so let's be safe about it.
-    lex.commenters='' #fix for GH-1269
-    tokens = []
-    while True:
-        try:
-            tokens.append(next(lex))
-        except StopIteration:
-            break
-        except ValueError:
-            if strict:
-                raise
-            # couldn't parse, get remaining blob as last token
-            tokens.append(lex.token)
-            break
-    
-    if is_unicode:
-        # Convert the tokens back to unicode.
-        tokens = [x.decode('utf-8') for x in tokens]
-    return tokens
+                         stdin=subprocess.PIPE, 
+                         stdout=subprocess.PIPE, 
+                         stderr=stderr, 
+                         close_fds=close_fds) 
+ 
+    try: 
+        out = callback(p) 
+    except KeyboardInterrupt: 
+        print('^C') 
+        sys.stdout.flush() 
+        sys.stderr.flush() 
+        out = None 
+    finally: 
+        # Make really sure that we don't leave processes behind, in case the 
+        # call above raises an exception 
+        # We start by assuming the subprocess finished (to avoid NameErrors 
+        # later depending on the path taken) 
+        if p.returncode is None: 
+            try: 
+                p.terminate() 
+                p.poll() 
+            except OSError: 
+                pass 
+        # One last try on our way out 
+        if p.returncode is None: 
+            try: 
+                p.kill() 
+            except OSError: 
+                pass 
+ 
+    return out 
+ 
+ 
+def getoutput(cmd): 
+    """Run a command and return its stdout/stderr as a string. 
+ 
+    Parameters 
+    ---------- 
+    cmd : str or list 
+      A command to be executed in the system shell. 
+ 
+    Returns 
+    ------- 
+    output : str 
+      A string containing the combination of stdout and stderr from the 
+    subprocess, in whatever order the subprocess originally wrote to its 
+    file descriptors (so the order of the information in this string is the 
+    correct order as would be seen if running the command in a terminal). 
+    """ 
+    out = process_handler(cmd, lambda p: p.communicate()[0], subprocess.STDOUT) 
+    if out is None: 
+        return '' 
+    return py3compat.bytes_to_str(out) 
+ 
+ 
+def getoutputerror(cmd): 
+    """Return (standard output, standard error) of executing cmd in a shell. 
+ 
+    Accepts the same arguments as os.system(). 
+ 
+    Parameters 
+    ---------- 
+    cmd : str or list 
+      A command to be executed in the system shell. 
+ 
+    Returns 
+    ------- 
+    stdout : str 
+    stderr : str 
+    """ 
+    return get_output_error_code(cmd)[:2] 
+ 
+def get_output_error_code(cmd): 
+    """Return (standard output, standard error, return code) of executing cmd 
+    in a shell. 
+ 
+    Accepts the same arguments as os.system(). 
+ 
+    Parameters 
+    ---------- 
+    cmd : str or list 
+      A command to be executed in the system shell. 
+ 
+    Returns 
+    ------- 
+    stdout : str 
+    stderr : str 
+    returncode: int 
+    """ 
+ 
+    out_err, p = process_handler(cmd, lambda p: (p.communicate(), p)) 
+    if out_err is None: 
+        return '', '', p.returncode 
+    out, err = out_err 
+    return py3compat.bytes_to_str(out), py3compat.bytes_to_str(err), p.returncode 
+ 
+def arg_split(s, posix=False, strict=True): 
+    """Split a command line's arguments in a shell-like manner. 
+ 
+    This is a modified version of the standard library's shlex.split() 
+    function, but with a default of posix=False for splitting, so that quotes 
+    in inputs are respected. 
+ 
+    if strict=False, then any errors shlex.split would raise will result in the 
+    unparsed remainder being the last element of the list, rather than raising. 
+    This is because we sometimes use arg_split to parse things other than 
+    command-line args. 
+    """ 
+ 
+    # Unfortunately, python's shlex module is buggy with unicode input: 
+    # http://bugs.python.org/issue1170 
+    # At least encoding the input when it's unicode seems to help, but there 
+    # may be more problems lurking.  Apparently this is fixed in python3. 
+    is_unicode = False 
+    if (not py3compat.PY3) and isinstance(s, unicode): 
+        is_unicode = True 
+        s = s.encode('utf-8') 
+    lex = shlex.shlex(s, posix=posix) 
+    lex.whitespace_split = True 
+    # Extract tokens, ensuring that things like leaving open quotes 
+    # does not cause this to raise.  This is important, because we 
+    # sometimes pass Python source through this (e.g. %timeit f(" ")), 
+    # and it shouldn't raise an exception. 
+    # It may be a bad idea to parse things that are not command-line args 
+    # through this function, but we do, so let's be safe about it. 
+    lex.commenters='' #fix for GH-1269 
+    tokens = [] 
+    while True: 
+        try: 
+            tokens.append(next(lex)) 
+        except StopIteration: 
+            break 
+        except ValueError: 
+            if strict: 
+                raise 
+            # couldn't parse, get remaining blob as last token 
+            tokens.append(lex.token) 
+            break 
+     
+    if is_unicode: 
+        # Convert the tokens back to unicode. 
+        tokens = [x.decode('utf-8') for x in tokens] 
+    return tokens 
diff --git a/contrib/python/ipython/py2/IPython/utils/_process_posix.py b/contrib/python/ipython/py2/IPython/utils/_process_posix.py
index ac3a9a0507..059e80c991 100644
--- a/contrib/python/ipython/py2/IPython/utils/_process_posix.py
+++ b/contrib/python/ipython/py2/IPython/utils/_process_posix.py
@@ -1,225 +1,225 @@
-"""Posix-specific implementation of process utilities.
-
-This file is only meant to be imported by process.py, not by end-users.
-"""
-
-#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
-#  Copyright (C) 2010-2011  The IPython Development Team
-#
-#  Distributed under the terms of the BSD License.  The full license is in
-#  the file COPYING, distributed as part of this software.
-#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
-
-#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
-# Imports
-#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
-from __future__ import print_function
-
-# Stdlib
-import errno
-import os
-import subprocess as sp
-import sys
-
-import pexpect
-
-# Our own
-from ._process_common import getoutput, arg_split
-from IPython.utils import py3compat
-from IPython.utils.encoding import DEFAULT_ENCODING
-
-#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
-# Function definitions
-#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
-
-def _find_cmd(cmd):
-    """Find the full path to a command using which."""
-
-    path = sp.Popen(['/usr/bin/env', 'which', cmd],
-                    stdout=sp.PIPE, stderr=sp.PIPE).communicate()[0]
-    return py3compat.bytes_to_str(path)
-
-
-class ProcessHandler(object):
-    """Execute subprocesses under the control of pexpect.
-    """
-    # Timeout in seconds to wait on each reading of the subprocess' output.
-    # This should not be set too low to avoid cpu overusage from our side,
-    # since we read in a loop whose period is controlled by this timeout.
-    read_timeout = 0.05
-
-    # Timeout to give a process if we receive SIGINT, between sending the
-    # SIGINT to the process and forcefully terminating it.
-    terminate_timeout = 0.2
-
-    # File object where stdout and stderr of the subprocess will be written
-    logfile = None
-
-    # Shell to call for subprocesses to execute
-    _sh = None
-
-    @property
-    def sh(self):
-        if self._sh is None:        
-            self._sh = pexpect.which('sh')
-            if self._sh is None:
-                raise OSError('"sh" shell not found')
-        
-        return self._sh
-
-    def __init__(self, logfile=None, read_timeout=None, terminate_timeout=None):
-        """Arguments are used for pexpect calls."""
-        self.read_timeout = (ProcessHandler.read_timeout if read_timeout is
-                             None else read_timeout)
-        self.terminate_timeout = (ProcessHandler.terminate_timeout if
-                                  terminate_timeout is None else
-                                  terminate_timeout)
-        self.logfile = sys.stdout if logfile is None else logfile
-
-    def getoutput(self, cmd):
-        """Run a command and return its stdout/stderr as a string.
-
-        Parameters
-        ----------
-        cmd : str
-          A command to be executed in the system shell.
-
-        Returns
-        -------
-        output : str
-          A string containing the combination of stdout and stderr from the
-        subprocess, in whatever order the subprocess originally wrote to its
-        file descriptors (so the order of the information in this string is the
-        correct order as would be seen if running the command in a terminal).
-        """
-        try:
-            return pexpect.run(self.sh, args=['-c', cmd]).replace('\r\n', '\n')
-        except KeyboardInterrupt:
-            print('^C', file=sys.stderr, end='')
-
-    def getoutput_pexpect(self, cmd):
-        """Run a command and return its stdout/stderr as a string.
-
-        Parameters
-        ----------
-        cmd : str
-          A command to be executed in the system shell.
-
-        Returns
-        -------
-        output : str
-          A string containing the combination of stdout and stderr from the
-        subprocess, in whatever order the subprocess originally wrote to its
-        file descriptors (so the order of the information in this string is the
-        correct order as would be seen if running the command in a terminal).
-        """
-        try:
-            return pexpect.run(self.sh, args=['-c', cmd]).replace('\r\n', '\n')
-        except KeyboardInterrupt:
-            print('^C', file=sys.stderr, end='')
-
-    def system(self, cmd):
-        """Execute a command in a subshell.
-
-        Parameters
-        ----------
-        cmd : str
-          A command to be executed in the system shell.
-
-        Returns
-        -------
-        int : child's exitstatus
-        """
-        # Get likely encoding for the output.
-        enc = DEFAULT_ENCODING
-        
-        # Patterns to match on the output, for pexpect.  We read input and
-        # allow either a short timeout or EOF
-        patterns = [pexpect.TIMEOUT, pexpect.EOF]
-        # the index of the EOF pattern in the list.
-        # even though we know it's 1, this call means we don't have to worry if
-        # we change the above list, and forget to change this value:
-        EOF_index = patterns.index(pexpect.EOF)
-        # The size of the output stored so far in the process output buffer.
-        # Since pexpect only appends to this buffer, each time we print we
-        # record how far we've printed, so that next time we only print *new*
-        # content from the buffer.
-        out_size = 0
-        try:
-            # Since we're not really searching the buffer for text patterns, we
-            # can set pexpect's search window to be tiny and it won't matter.
-            # We only search for the 'patterns' timeout or EOF, which aren't in
-            # the text itself.
-            #child = pexpect.spawn(pcmd, searchwindowsize=1)
-            if hasattr(pexpect, 'spawnb'):
-                child = pexpect.spawnb(self.sh, args=['-c', cmd]) # Pexpect-U
-            else:
-                child = pexpect.spawn(self.sh, args=['-c', cmd])  # Vanilla Pexpect
-            flush = sys.stdout.flush
-            while True:
-                # res is the index of the pattern that caused the match, so we
-                # know whether we've finished (if we matched EOF) or not
-                res_idx = child.expect_list(patterns, self.read_timeout)
-                print(child.before[out_size:].decode(enc, 'replace'), end='')
-                flush()
-                if res_idx==EOF_index:
-                    break
-                # Update the pointer to what we've already printed
-                out_size = len(child.before)
-        except KeyboardInterrupt:
-            # We need to send ^C to the process.  The ascii code for '^C' is 3
-            # (the character is known as ETX for 'End of Text', see
-            # curses.ascii.ETX).
-            child.sendline(chr(3))
-            # Read and print any more output the program might produce on its
-            # way out.
-            try:
-                out_size = len(child.before)
-                child.expect_list(patterns, self.terminate_timeout)
-                print(child.before[out_size:].decode(enc, 'replace'), end='')
-                sys.stdout.flush()
-            except KeyboardInterrupt:
-                # Impatient users tend to type it multiple times
-                pass
-            finally:
-                # Ensure the subprocess really is terminated
-                child.terminate(force=True)
-        # add isalive check, to ensure exitstatus is set:
-        child.isalive()
-
-        # We follow the subprocess pattern, returning either the exit status
-        # as a positive number, or the terminating signal as a negative
-        # number.
-        # on Linux, sh returns 128+n for signals terminating child processes on Linux
-        # on BSD (OS X), the signal code is set instead
-        if child.exitstatus is None:
-            # on WIFSIGNALED, pexpect sets signalstatus, leaving exitstatus=None
-            if child.signalstatus is None:
-                # this condition may never occur,
-                # but let's be certain we always return an integer.
-                return 0
-            return -child.signalstatus
-        if child.exitstatus > 128:
-            return -(child.exitstatus - 128)
-        return child.exitstatus
-
-
-# Make system() with a functional interface for outside use.  Note that we use
-# getoutput() from the _common utils, which is built on top of popen(). Using
-# pexpect to get subprocess output produces difficult to parse output, since
-# programs think they are talking to a tty and produce highly formatted output
-# (ls is a good example) that makes them hard.
-system = ProcessHandler().system
-
-def check_pid(pid):
-    try:
-        os.kill(pid, 0)
-    except OSError as err:
-        if err.errno == errno.ESRCH:
-            return False
-        elif err.errno == errno.EPERM:
-            # Don't have permission to signal the process - probably means it exists
-            return True
-        raise
-    else:
-        return True
+"""Posix-specific implementation of process utilities. 
+ 
+This file is only meant to be imported by process.py, not by end-users. 
+""" 
+ 
+#----------------------------------------------------------------------------- 
+#  Copyright (C) 2010-2011  The IPython Development Team 
+# 
+#  Distributed under the terms of the BSD License.  The full license is in 
+#  the file COPYING, distributed as part of this software. 
+#----------------------------------------------------------------------------- 
+ 
+#----------------------------------------------------------------------------- 
+# Imports 
+#----------------------------------------------------------------------------- 
+from __future__ import print_function 
+ 
+# Stdlib 
+import errno 
+import os 
+import subprocess as sp 
+import sys 
+ 
+import pexpect 
+ 
+# Our own 
+from ._process_common import getoutput, arg_split 
+from IPython.utils import py3compat 
+from IPython.utils.encoding import DEFAULT_ENCODING 
+ 
+#----------------------------------------------------------------------------- 
+# Function definitions 
+#----------------------------------------------------------------------------- 
+ 
+def _find_cmd(cmd): 
+    """Find the full path to a command using which.""" 
+ 
+    path = sp.Popen(['/usr/bin/env', 'which', cmd], 
+                    stdout=sp.PIPE, stderr=sp.PIPE).communicate()[0] 
+    return py3compat.bytes_to_str(path) 
+ 
+ 
+class ProcessHandler(object): 
+    """Execute subprocesses under the control of pexpect. 
+    """ 
+    # Timeout in seconds to wait on each reading of the subprocess' output. 
+    # This should not be set too low to avoid cpu overusage from our side, 
+    # since we read in a loop whose period is controlled by this timeout. 
+    read_timeout = 0.05 
+ 
+    # Timeout to give a process if we receive SIGINT, between sending the 
+    # SIGINT to the process and forcefully terminating it. 
+    terminate_timeout = 0.2 
+ 
+    # File object where stdout and stderr of the subprocess will be written 
+    logfile = None 
+ 
+    # Shell to call for subprocesses to execute 
+    _sh = None 
+ 
+    @property 
+    def sh(self): 
+        if self._sh is None:         
+            self._sh = pexpect.which('sh') 
+            if self._sh is None: 
+                raise OSError('"sh" shell not found') 
+         
+        return self._sh 
+ 
+    def __init__(self, logfile=None, read_timeout=None, terminate_timeout=None): 
+        """Arguments are used for pexpect calls.""" 
+        self.read_timeout = (ProcessHandler.read_timeout if read_timeout is 
+                             None else read_timeout) 
+        self.terminate_timeout = (ProcessHandler.terminate_timeout if 
+                                  terminate_timeout is None else 
+                                  terminate_timeout) 
+        self.logfile = sys.stdout if logfile is None else logfile 
+ 
+    def getoutput(self, cmd): 
+        """Run a command and return its stdout/stderr as a string. 
+ 
+        Parameters 
+        ---------- 
+        cmd : str 
+          A command to be executed in the system shell. 
+ 
+        Returns 
+        ------- 
+        output : str 
+          A string containing the combination of stdout and stderr from the 
+        subprocess, in whatever order the subprocess originally wrote to its 
+        file descriptors (so the order of the information in this string is the 
+        correct order as would be seen if running the command in a terminal). 
+        """ 
+        try: 
+            return pexpect.run(self.sh, args=['-c', cmd]).replace('\r\n', '\n') 
+        except KeyboardInterrupt: 
+            print('^C', file=sys.stderr, end='') 
+ 
+    def getoutput_pexpect(self, cmd): 
+        """Run a command and return its stdout/stderr as a string. 
+ 
+        Parameters 
+        ---------- 
+        cmd : str 
+          A command to be executed in the system shell. 
+ 
+        Returns 
+        ------- 
+        output : str 
+          A string containing the combination of stdout and stderr from the 
+        subprocess, in whatever order the subprocess originally wrote to its 
+        file descriptors (so the order of the information in this string is the 
+        correct order as would be seen if running the command in a terminal). 
+        """ 
+        try: 
+            return pexpect.run(self.sh, args=['-c', cmd]).replace('\r\n', '\n') 
+        except KeyboardInterrupt: 
+            print('^C', file=sys.stderr, end='') 
+ 
+    def system(self, cmd): 
+        """Execute a command in a subshell. 
+ 
+        Parameters 
+        ---------- 
+        cmd : str 
+          A command to be executed in the system shell. 
+ 
+        Returns 
+        ------- 
+        int : child's exitstatus 
+        """ 
+        # Get likely encoding for the output. 
+        enc = DEFAULT_ENCODING 
+         
+        # Patterns to match on the output, for pexpect.  We read input and 
+        # allow either a short timeout or EOF 
+        patterns = [pexpect.TIMEOUT, pexpect.EOF] 
+        # the index of the EOF pattern in the list. 
+        # even though we know it's 1, this call means we don't have to worry if 
+        # we change the above list, and forget to change this value: 
+        EOF_index = patterns.index(pexpect.EOF) 
+        # The size of the output stored so far in the process output buffer. 
+        # Since pexpect only appends to this buffer, each time we print we 
+        # record how far we've printed, so that next time we only print *new* 
+        # content from the buffer. 
+        out_size = 0 
+        try: 
+            # Since we're not really searching the buffer for text patterns, we 
+            # can set pexpect's search window to be tiny and it won't matter. 
+            # We only search for the 'patterns' timeout or EOF, which aren't in 
+            # the text itself. 
+            #child = pexpect.spawn(pcmd, searchwindowsize=1) 
+            if hasattr(pexpect, 'spawnb'): 
+                child = pexpect.spawnb(self.sh, args=['-c', cmd]) # Pexpect-U 
+            else: 
+                child = pexpect.spawn(self.sh, args=['-c', cmd])  # Vanilla Pexpect 
+            flush = sys.stdout.flush 
+            while True: 
+                # res is the index of the pattern that caused the match, so we 
+                # know whether we've finished (if we matched EOF) or not 
+                res_idx = child.expect_list(patterns, self.read_timeout) 
+                print(child.before[out_size:].decode(enc, 'replace'), end='') 
+                flush() 
+                if res_idx==EOF_index: 
+                    break 
+                # Update the pointer to what we've already printed 
+                out_size = len(child.before) 
+        except KeyboardInterrupt: 
+            # We need to send ^C to the process.  The ascii code for '^C' is 3 
+            # (the character is known as ETX for 'End of Text', see 
+            # curses.ascii.ETX). 
+            child.sendline(chr(3)) 
+            # Read and print any more output the program might produce on its 
+            # way out. 
+            try: 
+                out_size = len(child.before) 
+                child.expect_list(patterns, self.terminate_timeout) 
+                print(child.before[out_size:].decode(enc, 'replace'), end='') 
+                sys.stdout.flush() 
+            except KeyboardInterrupt: 
+                # Impatient users tend to type it multiple times 
+                pass 
+            finally: 
+                # Ensure the subprocess really is terminated 
+                child.terminate(force=True) 
+        # add isalive check, to ensure exitstatus is set: 
+        child.isalive() 
+ 
+        # We follow the subprocess pattern, returning either the exit status 
+        # as a positive number, or the terminating signal as a negative 
+        # number. 
+        # on Linux, sh returns 128+n for signals terminating child processes on Linux 
+        # on BSD (OS X), the signal code is set instead 
+        if child.exitstatus is None: 
+            # on WIFSIGNALED, pexpect sets signalstatus, leaving exitstatus=None 
+            if child.signalstatus is None: 
+                # this condition may never occur, 
+                # but let's be certain we always return an integer. 
+                return 0 
+            return -child.signalstatus 
+        if child.exitstatus > 128: 
+            return -(child.exitstatus - 128) 
+        return child.exitstatus 
+ 
+ 
+# Make system() with a functional interface for outside use.  Note that we use 
+# getoutput() from the _common utils, which is built on top of popen(). Using 
+# pexpect to get subprocess output produces difficult to parse output, since 
+# programs think they are talking to a tty and produce highly formatted output 
+# (ls is a good example) that makes them hard. 
+system = ProcessHandler().system 
+ 
+def check_pid(pid): 
+    try: 
+        os.kill(pid, 0) 
+    except OSError as err: 
+        if err.errno == errno.ESRCH: 
+            return False 
+        elif err.errno == errno.EPERM: 
+            # Don't have permission to signal the process - probably means it exists 
+            return True 
+        raise 
+    else: 
+        return True 
diff --git a/contrib/python/ipython/py2/IPython/utils/_process_win32.py b/contrib/python/ipython/py2/IPython/utils/_process_win32.py
index 3ac59b2c29..6d7d0f4197 100644
--- a/contrib/python/ipython/py2/IPython/utils/_process_win32.py
+++ b/contrib/python/ipython/py2/IPython/utils/_process_win32.py
@@ -1,192 +1,192 @@
-"""Windows-specific implementation of process utilities.
-
-This file is only meant to be imported by process.py, not by end-users.
-"""
-
-#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
-#  Copyright (C) 2010-2011  The IPython Development Team
-#
-#  Distributed under the terms of the BSD License.  The full license is in
-#  the file COPYING, distributed as part of this software.
-#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
-
-#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
-# Imports
-#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
-from __future__ import print_function
-
-# stdlib
-import os
-import sys
-import ctypes
-
-from ctypes import c_int, POINTER
-from ctypes.wintypes import LPCWSTR, HLOCAL
-from subprocess import STDOUT
-
-# our own imports
-from ._process_common import read_no_interrupt, process_handler, arg_split as py_arg_split
-from . import py3compat
-from .encoding import DEFAULT_ENCODING
-
-#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
-# Function definitions
-#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
-
-class AvoidUNCPath(object):
-    """A context manager to protect command execution from UNC paths.
-
-    In the Win32 API, commands can't be invoked with the cwd being a UNC path.
-    This context manager temporarily changes directory to the 'C:' drive on
-    entering, and restores the original working directory on exit.
-
-    The context manager returns the starting working directory *if* it made a
-    change and None otherwise, so that users can apply the necessary adjustment
-    to their system calls in the event of a change.
-
-    Examples
-    --------
-    ::
-        cmd = 'dir'
-        with AvoidUNCPath() as path:
-            if path is not None:
-                cmd = '"pushd %s &&"%s' % (path, cmd)
-            os.system(cmd)
-    """
-    def __enter__(self):
-        self.path = py3compat.getcwd()
-        self.is_unc_path = self.path.startswith(r"\\")
-        if self.is_unc_path:
-            # change to c drive (as cmd.exe cannot handle UNC addresses)
-            os.chdir("C:")
-            return self.path
-        else:
-            # We return None to signal that there was no change in the working
-            # directory
-            return None
-
-    def __exit__(self, exc_type, exc_value, traceback):
-        if self.is_unc_path:
-            os.chdir(self.path)
-
-
-def _find_cmd(cmd):
-    """Find the full path to a .bat or .exe using the win32api module."""
-    try:
-        from win32api import SearchPath
-    except ImportError:
-        raise ImportError('you need to have pywin32 installed for this to work')
-    else:
-        PATH = os.environ['PATH']
-        extensions = ['.exe', '.com', '.bat', '.py']
-        path = None
-        for ext in extensions:
-            try:
-                path = SearchPath(PATH, cmd, ext)[0]
-            except:
-                pass
-        if path is None:
-            raise OSError("command %r not found" % cmd)
-        else:
-            return path
-
-
-def _system_body(p):
-    """Callback for _system."""
-    enc = DEFAULT_ENCODING
-    for line in read_no_interrupt(p.stdout).splitlines():
-        line = line.decode(enc, 'replace')
-        print(line, file=sys.stdout)
-    for line in read_no_interrupt(p.stderr).splitlines():
-        line = line.decode(enc, 'replace')
-        print(line, file=sys.stderr)
-
-    # Wait to finish for returncode
-    return p.wait()
-
-
-def system(cmd):
-    """Win32 version of os.system() that works with network shares.
-
-    Note that this implementation returns None, as meant for use in IPython.
-
-    Parameters
-    ----------
-    cmd : str or list
-      A command to be executed in the system shell.
-
-    Returns
-    -------
-    None : we explicitly do NOT return the subprocess status code, as this
-    utility is meant to be used extensively in IPython, where any return value
-    would trigger :func:`sys.displayhook` calls.
-    """
-    # The controller provides interactivity with both
-    # stdin and stdout
-    #import _process_win32_controller
-    #_process_win32_controller.system(cmd)
-
-    with AvoidUNCPath() as path:
-        if path is not None:
-            cmd = '"pushd %s &&"%s' % (path, cmd)
-        return process_handler(cmd, _system_body)
-
-def getoutput(cmd):
-    """Return standard output of executing cmd in a shell.
-
-    Accepts the same arguments as os.system().
-
-    Parameters
-    ----------
-    cmd : str or list
-      A command to be executed in the system shell.
-
-    Returns
-    -------
-    stdout : str
-    """
-
-    with AvoidUNCPath() as path:
-        if path is not None:
-            cmd = '"pushd %s &&"%s' % (path, cmd)
-        out = process_handler(cmd, lambda p: p.communicate()[0], STDOUT)
-
-    if out is None:
-        out = b''
-    return py3compat.bytes_to_str(out)
-
-try:
-    CommandLineToArgvW = ctypes.windll.shell32.CommandLineToArgvW
-    CommandLineToArgvW.arg_types = [LPCWSTR, POINTER(c_int)]
-    CommandLineToArgvW.restype = POINTER(LPCWSTR)
-    LocalFree = ctypes.windll.kernel32.LocalFree
-    LocalFree.res_type = HLOCAL
-    LocalFree.arg_types = [HLOCAL]
-    
-    def arg_split(commandline, posix=False, strict=True):
-        """Split a command line's arguments in a shell-like manner.
-
-        This is a special version for windows that use a ctypes call to CommandLineToArgvW
-        to do the argv splitting. The posix paramter is ignored.
-        
-        If strict=False, process_common.arg_split(...strict=False) is used instead.
-        """
-        #CommandLineToArgvW returns path to executable if called with empty string.
-        if commandline.strip() == "":
-            return []
-        if not strict:
-            # not really a cl-arg, fallback on _process_common
-            return py_arg_split(commandline, posix=posix, strict=strict)
-        argvn = c_int()
-        result_pointer = CommandLineToArgvW(py3compat.cast_unicode(commandline.lstrip()), ctypes.byref(argvn))
-        result_array_type = LPCWSTR * argvn.value
-        result = [arg for arg in result_array_type.from_address(ctypes.addressof(result_pointer.contents))]
-        retval = LocalFree(result_pointer)
-        return result
-except AttributeError:
-    arg_split = py_arg_split
-
-def check_pid(pid):
-    # OpenProcess returns 0 if no such process (of ours) exists
-    # positive int otherwise
-    return bool(ctypes.windll.kernel32.OpenProcess(1,0,pid))
+"""Windows-specific implementation of process utilities. 
+ 
+This file is only meant to be imported by process.py, not by end-users. 
+""" 
+ 
+#----------------------------------------------------------------------------- 
+#  Copyright (C) 2010-2011  The IPython Development Team 
+# 
+#  Distributed under the terms of the BSD License.  The full license is in 
+#  the file COPYING, distributed as part of this software. 
+#----------------------------------------------------------------------------- 
+ 
+#----------------------------------------------------------------------------- 
+# Imports 
+#----------------------------------------------------------------------------- 
+from __future__ import print_function 
+ 
+# stdlib 
+import os 
+import sys 
+import ctypes 
+ 
+from ctypes import c_int, POINTER 
+from ctypes.wintypes import LPCWSTR, HLOCAL 
+from subprocess import STDOUT 
+ 
+# our own imports 
+from ._process_common import read_no_interrupt, process_handler, arg_split as py_arg_split 
+from . import py3compat 
+from .encoding import DEFAULT_ENCODING 
+ 
+#----------------------------------------------------------------------------- 
+# Function definitions 
+#----------------------------------------------------------------------------- 
+ 
+class AvoidUNCPath(object): 
+    """A context manager to protect command execution from UNC paths. 
+ 
+    In the Win32 API, commands can't be invoked with the cwd being a UNC path. 
+    This context manager temporarily changes directory to the 'C:' drive on 
+    entering, and restores the original working directory on exit. 
+ 
+    The context manager returns the starting working directory *if* it made a 
+    change and None otherwise, so that users can apply the necessary adjustment 
+    to their system calls in the event of a change. 
+ 
+    Examples 
+    -------- 
+    :: 
+        cmd = 'dir' 
+        with AvoidUNCPath() as path: 
+            if path is not None: 
+                cmd = '"pushd %s &&"%s' % (path, cmd) 
+            os.system(cmd) 
+    """ 
+    def __enter__(self): 
+        self.path = py3compat.getcwd() 
+        self.is_unc_path = self.path.startswith(r"\\") 
+        if self.is_unc_path: 
+            # change to c drive (as cmd.exe cannot handle UNC addresses) 
+            os.chdir("C:") 
+            return self.path 
+        else: 
+            # We return None to signal that there was no change in the working 
+            # directory 
+            return None 
+ 
+    def __exit__(self, exc_type, exc_value, traceback): 
+        if self.is_unc_path: 
+            os.chdir(self.path) 
+ 
+ 
+def _find_cmd(cmd): 
+    """Find the full path to a .bat or .exe using the win32api module.""" 
+    try: 
+        from win32api import SearchPath 
+    except ImportError: 
+        raise ImportError('you need to have pywin32 installed for this to work') 
+    else: 
+        PATH = os.environ['PATH'] 
+        extensions = ['.exe', '.com', '.bat', '.py'] 
+        path = None 
+        for ext in extensions: 
+            try: 
+                path = SearchPath(PATH, cmd, ext)[0] 
+            except: 
+                pass 
+        if path is None: 
+            raise OSError("command %r not found" % cmd) 
+        else: 
+            return path 
+ 
+ 
+def _system_body(p): 
+    """Callback for _system.""" 
+    enc = DEFAULT_ENCODING 
+    for line in read_no_interrupt(p.stdout).splitlines(): 
+        line = line.decode(enc, 'replace') 
+        print(line, file=sys.stdout) 
+    for line in read_no_interrupt(p.stderr).splitlines(): 
+        line = line.decode(enc, 'replace') 
+        print(line, file=sys.stderr) 
+ 
+    # Wait to finish for returncode 
+    return p.wait() 
+ 
+ 
+def system(cmd): 
+    """Win32 version of os.system() that works with network shares. 
+ 
+    Note that this implementation returns None, as meant for use in IPython. 
+ 
+    Parameters 
+    ---------- 
+    cmd : str or list 
+      A command to be executed in the system shell. 
+ 
+    Returns 
+    ------- 
+    None : we explicitly do NOT return the subprocess status code, as this 
+    utility is meant to be used extensively in IPython, where any return value 
+    would trigger :func:`sys.displayhook` calls. 
+    """ 
+    # The controller provides interactivity with both 
+    # stdin and stdout 
+    #import _process_win32_controller 
+    #_process_win32_controller.system(cmd) 
+ 
+    with AvoidUNCPath() as path: 
+        if path is not None: 
+            cmd = '"pushd %s &&"%s' % (path, cmd) 
+        return process_handler(cmd, _system_body) 
+ 
+def getoutput(cmd): 
+    """Return standard output of executing cmd in a shell. 
+ 
+    Accepts the same arguments as os.system(). 
+ 
+    Parameters 
+    ---------- 
+    cmd : str or list 
+      A command to be executed in the system shell. 
+ 
+    Returns 
+    ------- 
+    stdout : str 
+    """ 
+ 
+    with AvoidUNCPath() as path: 
+        if path is not None: 
+            cmd = '"pushd %s &&"%s' % (path, cmd) 
+        out = process_handler(cmd, lambda p: p.communicate()[0], STDOUT) 
+ 
+    if out is None: 
+        out = b'' 
+    return py3compat.bytes_to_str(out) 
+ 
+try: 
+    CommandLineToArgvW = ctypes.windll.shell32.CommandLineToArgvW 
+    CommandLineToArgvW.arg_types = [LPCWSTR, POINTER(c_int)] 
+    CommandLineToArgvW.restype = POINTER(LPCWSTR) 
+    LocalFree = ctypes.windll.kernel32.LocalFree 
+    LocalFree.res_type = HLOCAL 
+    LocalFree.arg_types = [HLOCAL] 
+     
+    def arg_split(commandline, posix=False, strict=True): 
+        """Split a command line's arguments in a shell-like manner. 
+ 
+        This is a special version for windows that use a ctypes call to CommandLineToArgvW 
+        to do the argv splitting. The posix paramter is ignored. 
+         
+        If strict=False, process_common.arg_split(...strict=False) is used instead. 
+        """ 
+        #CommandLineToArgvW returns path to executable if called with empty string. 
+        if commandline.strip() == "": 
+            return [] 
+        if not strict: 
+            # not really a cl-arg, fallback on _process_common 
+            return py_arg_split(commandline, posix=posix, strict=strict) 
+        argvn = c_int() 
+        result_pointer = CommandLineToArgvW(py3compat.cast_unicode(commandline.lstrip()), ctypes.byref(argvn)) 
+        result_array_type = LPCWSTR * argvn.value 
+        result = [arg for arg in result_array_type.from_address(ctypes.addressof(result_pointer.contents))] 
+        retval = LocalFree(result_pointer) 
+        return result 
+except AttributeError: 
+    arg_split = py_arg_split 
+ 
+def check_pid(pid): 
+    # OpenProcess returns 0 if no such process (of ours) exists 
+    # positive int otherwise 
+    return bool(ctypes.windll.kernel32.OpenProcess(1,0,pid)) 
diff --git a/contrib/python/ipython/py2/IPython/utils/_process_win32_controller.py b/contrib/python/ipython/py2/IPython/utils/_process_win32_controller.py
index 555eec23b3..607e411916 100644
--- a/contrib/python/ipython/py2/IPython/utils/_process_win32_controller.py
+++ b/contrib/python/ipython/py2/IPython/utils/_process_win32_controller.py
@@ -1,577 +1,577 @@
-"""Windows-specific implementation of process utilities with direct WinAPI.
-
-This file is meant to be used by process.py
-"""
-
-#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
-#  Copyright (C) 2010-2011  The IPython Development Team
-#
-#  Distributed under the terms of the BSD License.  The full license is in
-#  the file COPYING, distributed as part of this software.
-#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
-
-from __future__ import print_function
-
-# stdlib
-import os, sys, threading
-import ctypes, msvcrt
-
-# local imports
-from . import py3compat
-
-# Win32 API types needed for the API calls
-from ctypes import POINTER
-from ctypes.wintypes import HANDLE, HLOCAL, LPVOID, WORD, DWORD, BOOL, \
-        ULONG, LPCWSTR
-LPDWORD = POINTER(DWORD)
-LPHANDLE = POINTER(HANDLE)
-ULONG_PTR = POINTER(ULONG)
-class SECURITY_ATTRIBUTES(ctypes.Structure):
-    _fields_ = [("nLength", DWORD),
-                ("lpSecurityDescriptor", LPVOID),
-                ("bInheritHandle", BOOL)]
-LPSECURITY_ATTRIBUTES = POINTER(SECURITY_ATTRIBUTES)
-class STARTUPINFO(ctypes.Structure):
-    _fields_ = [("cb", DWORD),
-                ("lpReserved", LPCWSTR),
-                ("lpDesktop", LPCWSTR),
-                ("lpTitle", LPCWSTR),
-                ("dwX", DWORD),
-                ("dwY", DWORD),
-                ("dwXSize", DWORD),
-                ("dwYSize", DWORD),
-                ("dwXCountChars", DWORD),
-                ("dwYCountChars", DWORD),
-                ("dwFillAttribute", DWORD),
-                ("dwFlags", DWORD),
-                ("wShowWindow", WORD),
-                ("cbReserved2", WORD),
-                ("lpReserved2", LPVOID),
-                ("hStdInput", HANDLE),
-                ("hStdOutput", HANDLE),
-                ("hStdError", HANDLE)]
-LPSTARTUPINFO = POINTER(STARTUPINFO)
-class PROCESS_INFORMATION(ctypes.Structure):
-    _fields_ = [("hProcess", HANDLE),
-                ("hThread", HANDLE),
-                ("dwProcessId", DWORD),
-                ("dwThreadId", DWORD)]
-LPPROCESS_INFORMATION = POINTER(PROCESS_INFORMATION)
-
-# Win32 API constants needed
-ERROR_HANDLE_EOF = 38
-ERROR_BROKEN_PIPE = 109
-ERROR_NO_DATA = 232
-HANDLE_FLAG_INHERIT = 0x0001
-STARTF_USESTDHANDLES = 0x0100
-CREATE_SUSPENDED = 0x0004
-CREATE_NEW_CONSOLE = 0x0010
-CREATE_NO_WINDOW = 0x08000000
-STILL_ACTIVE = 259
-WAIT_TIMEOUT = 0x0102
-WAIT_FAILED = 0xFFFFFFFF
-INFINITE = 0xFFFFFFFF
-DUPLICATE_SAME_ACCESS = 0x00000002
-ENABLE_ECHO_INPUT = 0x0004
-ENABLE_LINE_INPUT = 0x0002
-ENABLE_PROCESSED_INPUT = 0x0001
-
-# Win32 API functions needed
-GetLastError = ctypes.windll.kernel32.GetLastError
-GetLastError.argtypes = []
-GetLastError.restype = DWORD
-
-CreateFile = ctypes.windll.kernel32.CreateFileW
-CreateFile.argtypes = [LPCWSTR, DWORD, DWORD, LPVOID, DWORD, DWORD, HANDLE]
-CreateFile.restype = HANDLE
-
-CreatePipe = ctypes.windll.kernel32.CreatePipe
-CreatePipe.argtypes = [POINTER(HANDLE), POINTER(HANDLE),
-        LPSECURITY_ATTRIBUTES, DWORD]
-CreatePipe.restype = BOOL
-
-CreateProcess = ctypes.windll.kernel32.CreateProcessW
-CreateProcess.argtypes = [LPCWSTR, LPCWSTR, LPSECURITY_ATTRIBUTES,
-        LPSECURITY_ATTRIBUTES, BOOL, DWORD, LPVOID, LPCWSTR, LPSTARTUPINFO,
-        LPPROCESS_INFORMATION]
-CreateProcess.restype = BOOL
-
-GetExitCodeProcess = ctypes.windll.kernel32.GetExitCodeProcess
-GetExitCodeProcess.argtypes = [HANDLE, LPDWORD]
-GetExitCodeProcess.restype = BOOL
-
-GetCurrentProcess = ctypes.windll.kernel32.GetCurrentProcess
-GetCurrentProcess.argtypes = []
-GetCurrentProcess.restype = HANDLE
-
-ResumeThread = ctypes.windll.kernel32.ResumeThread
-ResumeThread.argtypes = [HANDLE]
-ResumeThread.restype = DWORD
-
-ReadFile = ctypes.windll.kernel32.ReadFile
-ReadFile.argtypes = [HANDLE, LPVOID, DWORD, LPDWORD, LPVOID]
-ReadFile.restype = BOOL
-
-WriteFile = ctypes.windll.kernel32.WriteFile
-WriteFile.argtypes = [HANDLE, LPVOID, DWORD, LPDWORD, LPVOID]
-WriteFile.restype = BOOL
-
-GetConsoleMode = ctypes.windll.kernel32.GetConsoleMode
-GetConsoleMode.argtypes = [HANDLE, LPDWORD]
-GetConsoleMode.restype = BOOL
-
-SetConsoleMode = ctypes.windll.kernel32.SetConsoleMode
-SetConsoleMode.argtypes = [HANDLE, DWORD]
-SetConsoleMode.restype = BOOL
-
-FlushConsoleInputBuffer = ctypes.windll.kernel32.FlushConsoleInputBuffer
-FlushConsoleInputBuffer.argtypes = [HANDLE]
-FlushConsoleInputBuffer.restype = BOOL
-
-WaitForSingleObject = ctypes.windll.kernel32.WaitForSingleObject
-WaitForSingleObject.argtypes = [HANDLE, DWORD]
-WaitForSingleObject.restype = DWORD
-
-DuplicateHandle = ctypes.windll.kernel32.DuplicateHandle
-DuplicateHandle.argtypes = [HANDLE, HANDLE, HANDLE, LPHANDLE,
-        DWORD, BOOL, DWORD]
-DuplicateHandle.restype = BOOL
-
-SetHandleInformation = ctypes.windll.kernel32.SetHandleInformation
-SetHandleInformation.argtypes = [HANDLE, DWORD, DWORD]
-SetHandleInformation.restype = BOOL
-
-CloseHandle = ctypes.windll.kernel32.CloseHandle
-CloseHandle.argtypes = [HANDLE]
-CloseHandle.restype = BOOL
-
-CommandLineToArgvW = ctypes.windll.shell32.CommandLineToArgvW
-CommandLineToArgvW.argtypes = [LPCWSTR, POINTER(ctypes.c_int)]
-CommandLineToArgvW.restype = POINTER(LPCWSTR)
-
-LocalFree = ctypes.windll.kernel32.LocalFree
-LocalFree.argtypes = [HLOCAL]
-LocalFree.restype = HLOCAL
-
-class AvoidUNCPath(object):
-    """A context manager to protect command execution from UNC paths.
-
-    In the Win32 API, commands can't be invoked with the cwd being a UNC path.
-    This context manager temporarily changes directory to the 'C:' drive on
-    entering, and restores the original working directory on exit.
-
-    The context manager returns the starting working directory *if* it made a
-    change and None otherwise, so that users can apply the necessary adjustment
-    to their system calls in the event of a change.
-
-    Examples
-    --------
-    ::
-        cmd = 'dir'
-        with AvoidUNCPath() as path:
-            if path is not None:
-                cmd = '"pushd %s &&"%s' % (path, cmd)
-            os.system(cmd)
-    """
-    def __enter__(self):
-        self.path = py3compat.getcwd()
-        self.is_unc_path = self.path.startswith(r"\\")
-        if self.is_unc_path:
-            # change to c drive (as cmd.exe cannot handle UNC addresses)
-            os.chdir("C:")
-            return self.path
-        else:
-            # We return None to signal that there was no change in the working
-            # directory
-            return None
-
-    def __exit__(self, exc_type, exc_value, traceback):
-        if self.is_unc_path:
-            os.chdir(self.path)
-
-
-class Win32ShellCommandController(object):
-    """Runs a shell command in a 'with' context.
-
-    This implementation is Win32-specific.
-
-    Example:
-        # Runs the command interactively with default console stdin/stdout
-        with ShellCommandController('python -i') as scc:
-            scc.run()
-
-        # Runs the command using the provided functions for stdin/stdout
-        def my_stdout_func(s):
-            # print or save the string 's'
-            write_to_stdout(s)
-        def my_stdin_func():
-            # If input is available, return it as a string.
-            if input_available():
-                return get_input()
-            # If no input available, return None after a short delay to
-            # keep from blocking.
-            else:
-                time.sleep(0.01)
-                return None
-      
-        with ShellCommandController('python -i') as scc:
-            scc.run(my_stdout_func, my_stdin_func)
-    """
-
-    def __init__(self, cmd, mergeout = True):
-        """Initializes the shell command controller.
-
-        The cmd is the program to execute, and mergeout is
-        whether to blend stdout and stderr into one output
-        in stdout. Merging them together in this fashion more
-        reliably keeps stdout and stderr in the correct order
-        especially for interactive shell usage.
-        """
-        self.cmd = cmd
-        self.mergeout = mergeout
-
-    def __enter__(self):
-        cmd = self.cmd
-        mergeout = self.mergeout
-
-        self.hstdout, self.hstdin, self.hstderr = None, None, None
-        self.piProcInfo = None
-        try:
-            p_hstdout, c_hstdout, p_hstderr, \
-                    c_hstderr, p_hstdin, c_hstdin = [None]*6
-
-            # SECURITY_ATTRIBUTES with inherit handle set to True
-            saAttr = SECURITY_ATTRIBUTES()
-            saAttr.nLength = ctypes.sizeof(saAttr)
-            saAttr.bInheritHandle = True
-            saAttr.lpSecurityDescriptor = None
-
-            def create_pipe(uninherit):
-                """Creates a Windows pipe, which consists of two handles.
-
-                The 'uninherit' parameter controls which handle is not
-                inherited by the child process.
-                """
-                handles = HANDLE(), HANDLE()
-                if not CreatePipe(ctypes.byref(handles[0]),
-                            ctypes.byref(handles[1]), ctypes.byref(saAttr), 0):
-                    raise ctypes.WinError()
-                if not SetHandleInformation(handles[uninherit],
-                            HANDLE_FLAG_INHERIT, 0):
-                    raise ctypes.WinError()
-                return handles[0].value, handles[1].value
-
-            p_hstdout, c_hstdout = create_pipe(uninherit=0)
-            # 'mergeout' signals that stdout and stderr should be merged.
-            # We do that by using one pipe for both of them.
-            if mergeout:
-                c_hstderr = HANDLE()
-                if not DuplicateHandle(GetCurrentProcess(), c_hstdout,
-                                GetCurrentProcess(), ctypes.byref(c_hstderr),
-                                0, True, DUPLICATE_SAME_ACCESS):
-                    raise ctypes.WinError()
-            else:
-                p_hstderr, c_hstderr = create_pipe(uninherit=0)
-            c_hstdin,  p_hstdin  = create_pipe(uninherit=1)
-
-            # Create the process object
-            piProcInfo = PROCESS_INFORMATION()
-            siStartInfo = STARTUPINFO()
-            siStartInfo.cb = ctypes.sizeof(siStartInfo)
-            siStartInfo.hStdInput = c_hstdin
-            siStartInfo.hStdOutput = c_hstdout
-            siStartInfo.hStdError = c_hstderr
-            siStartInfo.dwFlags = STARTF_USESTDHANDLES
-            dwCreationFlags = CREATE_SUSPENDED | CREATE_NO_WINDOW # | CREATE_NEW_CONSOLE
-
-            if not CreateProcess(None,
-                    u"cmd.exe /c " + cmd,
-                    None, None, True, dwCreationFlags,
-                    None, None, ctypes.byref(siStartInfo),
-                    ctypes.byref(piProcInfo)):
-                raise ctypes.WinError()
-
-            # Close this process's versions of the child handles
-            CloseHandle(c_hstdin)
-            c_hstdin = None
-            CloseHandle(c_hstdout)
-            c_hstdout = None
-            if c_hstderr is not None:
-                CloseHandle(c_hstderr)
-                c_hstderr = None
-
-            # Transfer ownership of the parent handles to the object
-            self.hstdin = p_hstdin
-            p_hstdin = None
-            self.hstdout = p_hstdout
-            p_hstdout = None
-            if not mergeout:
-                self.hstderr = p_hstderr
-                p_hstderr = None
-            self.piProcInfo = piProcInfo
-
-        finally:
-            if p_hstdin:
-                CloseHandle(p_hstdin)
-            if c_hstdin:
-                CloseHandle(c_hstdin)
-            if p_hstdout:
-                CloseHandle(p_hstdout)
-            if c_hstdout:
-                CloseHandle(c_hstdout)
-            if p_hstderr:
-                CloseHandle(p_hstderr)
-            if c_hstderr:
-                CloseHandle(c_hstderr)
-
-        return self
-
-    def _stdin_thread(self, handle, hprocess, func, stdout_func):
-        exitCode = DWORD()
-        bytesWritten = DWORD(0)
-        while True:
-            #print("stdin thread loop start")
-            # Get the input string (may be bytes or unicode)
-            data = func()
-
-            # None signals to poll whether the process has exited
-            if data is None:
-                #print("checking for process completion")
-                if not GetExitCodeProcess(hprocess, ctypes.byref(exitCode)):
-                    raise ctypes.WinError()
-                if exitCode.value != STILL_ACTIVE:
-                    return
-                # TESTING: Does zero-sized writefile help?
-                if not WriteFile(handle, "", 0,
-                        ctypes.byref(bytesWritten), None):
-                    raise ctypes.WinError()
-                continue
-            #print("\nGot str %s\n" % repr(data), file=sys.stderr)
-
-            # Encode the string to the console encoding
-            if isinstance(data, unicode): #FIXME: Python3
-                data = data.encode('utf_8')
-
-            # What we have now must be a string of bytes
-            if not isinstance(data, str): #FIXME: Python3
-                raise RuntimeError("internal stdin function string error")
-
-            # An empty string signals EOF
-            if len(data) == 0:
-                return
-
-            # In a windows console, sometimes the input is echoed,
-            # but sometimes not. How do we determine when to do this?
-            stdout_func(data)
-            # WriteFile may not accept all the data at once.
-            # Loop until everything is processed
-            while len(data) != 0:
-                #print("Calling writefile")
-                if not WriteFile(handle, data, len(data),
-                        ctypes.byref(bytesWritten), None):
-                    # This occurs at exit
-                    if GetLastError() == ERROR_NO_DATA:
-                        return
-                    raise ctypes.WinError()
-                #print("Called writefile")
-                data = data[bytesWritten.value:]
-
-    def _stdout_thread(self, handle, func):
-        # Allocate the output buffer
-        data = ctypes.create_string_buffer(4096)
-        while True:
-            bytesRead = DWORD(0)
-            if not ReadFile(handle, data, 4096,
-                        ctypes.byref(bytesRead), None):
-                le = GetLastError()
-                if le == ERROR_BROKEN_PIPE:
-                    return
-                else:
-                    raise ctypes.WinError()
-            # FIXME: Python3
-            s = data.value[0:bytesRead.value]
-            #print("\nv: %s" % repr(s), file=sys.stderr)
-            func(s.decode('utf_8', 'replace'))
-
-    def run(self, stdout_func = None, stdin_func = None, stderr_func = None):
-        """Runs the process, using the provided functions for I/O.
-
-        The function stdin_func should return strings whenever a
-        character or characters become available.
-        The functions stdout_func and stderr_func are called whenever
-        something is printed to stdout or stderr, respectively.
-        These functions are called from different threads (but not
-        concurrently, because of the GIL).
-        """
-        if stdout_func is None and stdin_func is None and stderr_func is None:
-            return self._run_stdio()
-
-        if stderr_func is not None and self.mergeout:
-            raise RuntimeError("Shell command was initiated with "
-                    "merged stdin/stdout, but a separate stderr_func "
-                    "was provided to the run() method")
-
-        # Create a thread for each input/output handle
-        stdin_thread = None
-        threads = []
-        if stdin_func:
-            stdin_thread = threading.Thread(target=self._stdin_thread,
-                                args=(self.hstdin, self.piProcInfo.hProcess,
-                                stdin_func, stdout_func))
-        threads.append(threading.Thread(target=self._stdout_thread,
-                                    args=(self.hstdout, stdout_func)))
-        if not self.mergeout:
-            if stderr_func is None:
-                stderr_func = stdout_func
-            threads.append(threading.Thread(target=self._stdout_thread,
-                                        args=(self.hstderr, stderr_func)))
-        # Start the I/O threads and the process
-        if ResumeThread(self.piProcInfo.hThread) == 0xFFFFFFFF:
-            raise ctypes.WinError()
-        if stdin_thread is not None:
-            stdin_thread.start()
-        for thread in threads:
-            thread.start()
-        # Wait for the process to complete
-        if WaitForSingleObject(self.piProcInfo.hProcess, INFINITE) == \
-                    WAIT_FAILED:
-            raise ctypes.WinError()
-        # Wait for the I/O threads to complete
-        for thread in threads:
-            thread.join()
-
-        # Wait for the stdin thread to complete
-        if stdin_thread is not None:
-            stdin_thread.join()
-
-    def _stdin_raw_nonblock(self):
-        """Use the raw Win32 handle of sys.stdin to do non-blocking reads"""
-        # WARNING: This is experimental, and produces inconsistent results.
-        #          It's possible for the handle not to be appropriate for use
-        #          with WaitForSingleObject, among other things.
-        handle = msvcrt.get_osfhandle(sys.stdin.fileno())
-        result = WaitForSingleObject(handle, 100)
-        if result == WAIT_FAILED:
-            raise ctypes.WinError()
-        elif result == WAIT_TIMEOUT:
-            print(".", end='')
-            return None
-        else:
-            data = ctypes.create_string_buffer(256)
-            bytesRead = DWORD(0)
-            print('?', end='')
-
-            if not ReadFile(handle, data, 256,
-                        ctypes.byref(bytesRead), None):
-                raise ctypes.WinError()
-            # This ensures the non-blocking works with an actual console
-            # Not checking the error, so the processing will still work with
-            # other handle types
-            FlushConsoleInputBuffer(handle)
-
-            data = data.value
-            data = data.replace('\r\n', '\n')
-            data = data.replace('\r', '\n')
-            print(repr(data) + " ", end='')
-            return data
-
-    def _stdin_raw_block(self):
-        """Use a blocking stdin read"""
-        # The big problem with the blocking read is that it doesn't
-        # exit when it's supposed to in all contexts. An extra
-        # key-press may be required to trigger the exit.
-        try:
-            data = sys.stdin.read(1)
-            data = data.replace('\r', '\n')
-            return data
-        except WindowsError as we:
-            if we.winerror == ERROR_NO_DATA:
-                # This error occurs when the pipe is closed
-                return None
-            else:
-                # Otherwise let the error propagate
-                raise we
-
-    def _stdout_raw(self, s):
-        """Writes the string to stdout"""
-        print(s, end='', file=sys.stdout)
-        sys.stdout.flush()
-
-    def _stderr_raw(self, s):
-        """Writes the string to stdout"""
-        print(s, end='', file=sys.stderr)
-        sys.stderr.flush()
-
-    def _run_stdio(self):
-        """Runs the process using the system standard I/O.
-
-        IMPORTANT: stdin needs to be asynchronous, so the Python
-                   sys.stdin object is not used. Instead,
-                   msvcrt.kbhit/getwch are used asynchronously.
-        """
-        # Disable Line and Echo mode
-        #lpMode = DWORD()
-        #handle = msvcrt.get_osfhandle(sys.stdin.fileno())
-        #if GetConsoleMode(handle, ctypes.byref(lpMode)):
-        #    set_console_mode = True
-        #    if not SetConsoleMode(handle, lpMode.value &
-        #            ~(ENABLE_ECHO_INPUT | ENABLE_LINE_INPUT | ENABLE_PROCESSED_INPUT)):
-        #        raise ctypes.WinError()
-
-        if self.mergeout:
-            return self.run(stdout_func = self._stdout_raw,
-                    stdin_func = self._stdin_raw_block)
-        else:
-            return self.run(stdout_func = self._stdout_raw,
-                    stdin_func = self._stdin_raw_block,
-                    stderr_func = self._stderr_raw)
-
-        # Restore the previous console mode
-        #if set_console_mode:
-        #    if not SetConsoleMode(handle, lpMode.value):
-        #        raise ctypes.WinError()
-
-    def __exit__(self, exc_type, exc_value, traceback):
-        if self.hstdin:
-            CloseHandle(self.hstdin)
-            self.hstdin = None
-        if self.hstdout:
-            CloseHandle(self.hstdout)
-            self.hstdout = None
-        if self.hstderr:
-            CloseHandle(self.hstderr)
-            self.hstderr = None
-        if self.piProcInfo is not None:
-            CloseHandle(self.piProcInfo.hProcess)
-            CloseHandle(self.piProcInfo.hThread)
-            self.piProcInfo = None
-
-
-def system(cmd):
-    """Win32 version of os.system() that works with network shares.
-
-    Note that this implementation returns None, as meant for use in IPython.
-
-    Parameters
-    ----------
-    cmd : str
-      A command to be executed in the system shell.
-
-    Returns
-    -------
-    None : we explicitly do NOT return the subprocess status code, as this
-    utility is meant to be used extensively in IPython, where any return value
-    would trigger :func:`sys.displayhook` calls.
-    """
-    with AvoidUNCPath() as path:
-        if path is not None:
-            cmd = '"pushd %s &&"%s' % (path, cmd)
-        with Win32ShellCommandController(cmd) as scc:
-            scc.run()
-
-
-if __name__ == "__main__":
-    print("Test starting!")
-    #system("cmd")
-    system("python -i")
-    print("Test finished!")
+"""Windows-specific implementation of process utilities with direct WinAPI. 
+ 
+This file is meant to be used by process.py 
+""" 
+ 
+#----------------------------------------------------------------------------- 
+#  Copyright (C) 2010-2011  The IPython Development Team 
+# 
+#  Distributed under the terms of the BSD License.  The full license is in 
+#  the file COPYING, distributed as part of this software. 
+#----------------------------------------------------------------------------- 
+ 
+from __future__ import print_function 
+ 
+# stdlib 
+import os, sys, threading 
+import ctypes, msvcrt 
+ 
+# local imports 
+from . import py3compat 
+ 
+# Win32 API types needed for the API calls 
+from ctypes import POINTER 
+from ctypes.wintypes import HANDLE, HLOCAL, LPVOID, WORD, DWORD, BOOL, \ 
+        ULONG, LPCWSTR 
+LPDWORD = POINTER(DWORD) 
+LPHANDLE = POINTER(HANDLE) 
+ULONG_PTR = POINTER(ULONG) 
+class SECURITY_ATTRIBUTES(ctypes.Structure): 
+    _fields_ = [("nLength", DWORD), 
+                ("lpSecurityDescriptor", LPVOID), 
+                ("bInheritHandle", BOOL)] 
+LPSECURITY_ATTRIBUTES = POINTER(SECURITY_ATTRIBUTES) 
+class STARTUPINFO(ctypes.Structure): 
+    _fields_ = [("cb", DWORD), 
+                ("lpReserved", LPCWSTR), 
+                ("lpDesktop", LPCWSTR), 
+                ("lpTitle", LPCWSTR), 
+                ("dwX", DWORD), 
+                ("dwY", DWORD), 
+                ("dwXSize", DWORD), 
+                ("dwYSize", DWORD), 
+                ("dwXCountChars", DWORD), 
+                ("dwYCountChars", DWORD), 
+                ("dwFillAttribute", DWORD), 
+                ("dwFlags", DWORD), 
+                ("wShowWindow", WORD), 
+                ("cbReserved2", WORD), 
+                ("lpReserved2", LPVOID), 
+                ("hStdInput", HANDLE), 
+                ("hStdOutput", HANDLE), 
+                ("hStdError", HANDLE)] 
+LPSTARTUPINFO = POINTER(STARTUPINFO) 
+class PROCESS_INFORMATION(ctypes.Structure): 
+    _fields_ = [("hProcess", HANDLE), 
+                ("hThread", HANDLE), 
+                ("dwProcessId", DWORD), 
+                ("dwThreadId", DWORD)] 
+LPPROCESS_INFORMATION = POINTER(PROCESS_INFORMATION) 
+ 
+# Win32 API constants needed 
+ERROR_HANDLE_EOF = 38 
+ERROR_BROKEN_PIPE = 109 
+ERROR_NO_DATA = 232 
+HANDLE_FLAG_INHERIT = 0x0001 
+STARTF_USESTDHANDLES = 0x0100 
+CREATE_SUSPENDED = 0x0004 
+CREATE_NEW_CONSOLE = 0x0010 
+CREATE_NO_WINDOW = 0x08000000 
+STILL_ACTIVE = 259 
+WAIT_TIMEOUT = 0x0102 
+WAIT_FAILED = 0xFFFFFFFF 
+INFINITE = 0xFFFFFFFF 
+DUPLICATE_SAME_ACCESS = 0x00000002 
+ENABLE_ECHO_INPUT = 0x0004 
+ENABLE_LINE_INPUT = 0x0002 
+ENABLE_PROCESSED_INPUT = 0x0001 
+ 
+# Win32 API functions needed 
+GetLastError = ctypes.windll.kernel32.GetLastError 
+GetLastError.argtypes = [] 
+GetLastError.restype = DWORD 
+ 
+CreateFile = ctypes.windll.kernel32.CreateFileW 
+CreateFile.argtypes = [LPCWSTR, DWORD, DWORD, LPVOID, DWORD, DWORD, HANDLE] 
+CreateFile.restype = HANDLE 
+ 
+CreatePipe = ctypes.windll.kernel32.CreatePipe 
+CreatePipe.argtypes = [POINTER(HANDLE), POINTER(HANDLE), 
+        LPSECURITY_ATTRIBUTES, DWORD] 
+CreatePipe.restype = BOOL 
+ 
+CreateProcess = ctypes.windll.kernel32.CreateProcessW 
+CreateProcess.argtypes = [LPCWSTR, LPCWSTR, LPSECURITY_ATTRIBUTES, 
+        LPSECURITY_ATTRIBUTES, BOOL, DWORD, LPVOID, LPCWSTR, LPSTARTUPINFO, 
+        LPPROCESS_INFORMATION] 
+CreateProcess.restype = BOOL 
+ 
+GetExitCodeProcess = ctypes.windll.kernel32.GetExitCodeProcess 
+GetExitCodeProcess.argtypes = [HANDLE, LPDWORD] 
+GetExitCodeProcess.restype = BOOL 
+ 
+GetCurrentProcess = ctypes.windll.kernel32.GetCurrentProcess 
+GetCurrentProcess.argtypes = [] 
+GetCurrentProcess.restype = HANDLE 
+ 
+ResumeThread = ctypes.windll.kernel32.ResumeThread 
+ResumeThread.argtypes = [HANDLE] 
+ResumeThread.restype = DWORD 
+ 
+ReadFile = ctypes.windll.kernel32.ReadFile 
+ReadFile.argtypes = [HANDLE, LPVOID, DWORD, LPDWORD, LPVOID] 
+ReadFile.restype = BOOL 
+ 
+WriteFile = ctypes.windll.kernel32.WriteFile 
+WriteFile.argtypes = [HANDLE, LPVOID, DWORD, LPDWORD, LPVOID] 
+WriteFile.restype = BOOL 
+ 
+GetConsoleMode = ctypes.windll.kernel32.GetConsoleMode 
+GetConsoleMode.argtypes = [HANDLE, LPDWORD] 
+GetConsoleMode.restype = BOOL 
+ 
+SetConsoleMode = ctypes.windll.kernel32.SetConsoleMode 
+SetConsoleMode.argtypes = [HANDLE, DWORD] 
+SetConsoleMode.restype = BOOL 
+ 
+FlushConsoleInputBuffer = ctypes.windll.kernel32.FlushConsoleInputBuffer 
+FlushConsoleInputBuffer.argtypes = [HANDLE] 
+FlushConsoleInputBuffer.restype = BOOL 
+ 
+WaitForSingleObject = ctypes.windll.kernel32.WaitForSingleObject 
+WaitForSingleObject.argtypes = [HANDLE, DWORD] 
+WaitForSingleObject.restype = DWORD 
+ 
+DuplicateHandle = ctypes.windll.kernel32.DuplicateHandle 
+DuplicateHandle.argtypes = [HANDLE, HANDLE, HANDLE, LPHANDLE, 
+        DWORD, BOOL, DWORD] 
+DuplicateHandle.restype = BOOL 
+ 
+SetHandleInformation = ctypes.windll.kernel32.SetHandleInformation 
+SetHandleInformation.argtypes = [HANDLE, DWORD, DWORD] 
+SetHandleInformation.restype = BOOL 
+ 
+CloseHandle = ctypes.windll.kernel32.CloseHandle 
+CloseHandle.argtypes = [HANDLE] 
+CloseHandle.restype = BOOL 
+ 
+CommandLineToArgvW = ctypes.windll.shell32.CommandLineToArgvW 
+CommandLineToArgvW.argtypes = [LPCWSTR, POINTER(ctypes.c_int)] 
+CommandLineToArgvW.restype = POINTER(LPCWSTR) 
+ 
+LocalFree = ctypes.windll.kernel32.LocalFree 
+LocalFree.argtypes = [HLOCAL] 
+LocalFree.restype = HLOCAL 
+ 
+class AvoidUNCPath(object): 
+    """A context manager to protect command execution from UNC paths. 
+ 
+    In the Win32 API, commands can't be invoked with the cwd being a UNC path. 
+    This context manager temporarily changes directory to the 'C:' drive on 
+    entering, and restores the original working directory on exit. 
+ 
+    The context manager returns the starting working directory *if* it made a 
+    change and None otherwise, so that users can apply the necessary adjustment 
+    to their system calls in the event of a change. 
+ 
+    Examples 
+    -------- 
+    :: 
+        cmd = 'dir' 
+        with AvoidUNCPath() as path: 
+            if path is not None: 
+                cmd = '"pushd %s &&"%s' % (path, cmd) 
+            os.system(cmd) 
+    """ 
+    def __enter__(self): 
+        self.path = py3compat.getcwd() 
+        self.is_unc_path = self.path.startswith(r"\\") 
+        if self.is_unc_path: 
+            # change to c drive (as cmd.exe cannot handle UNC addresses) 
+            os.chdir("C:") 
+            return self.path 
+        else: 
+            # We return None to signal that there was no change in the working 
+            # directory 
+            return None 
+ 
+    def __exit__(self, exc_type, exc_value, traceback): 
+        if self.is_unc_path: 
+            os.chdir(self.path) 
+ 
+ 
+class Win32ShellCommandController(object): 
+    """Runs a shell command in a 'with' context. 
+ 
+    This implementation is Win32-specific. 
+ 
+    Example: 
+        # Runs the command interactively with default console stdin/stdout 
+        with ShellCommandController('python -i') as scc: 
+            scc.run() 
+ 
+        # Runs the command using the provided functions for stdin/stdout 
+        def my_stdout_func(s): 
+            # print or save the string 's' 
+            write_to_stdout(s) 
+        def my_stdin_func(): 
+            # If input is available, return it as a string. 
+            if input_available(): 
+                return get_input() 
+            # If no input available, return None after a short delay to 
+            # keep from blocking. 
+            else: 
+                time.sleep(0.01) 
+                return None 
+       
+        with ShellCommandController('python -i') as scc: 
+            scc.run(my_stdout_func, my_stdin_func) 
+    """ 
+ 
+    def __init__(self, cmd, mergeout = True): 
+        """Initializes the shell command controller. 
+ 
+        The cmd is the program to execute, and mergeout is 
+        whether to blend stdout and stderr into one output 
+        in stdout. Merging them together in this fashion more 
+        reliably keeps stdout and stderr in the correct order 
+        especially for interactive shell usage. 
+        """ 
+        self.cmd = cmd 
+        self.mergeout = mergeout 
+ 
+    def __enter__(self): 
+        cmd = self.cmd 
+        mergeout = self.mergeout 
+ 
+        self.hstdout, self.hstdin, self.hstderr = None, None, None 
+        self.piProcInfo = None 
+        try: 
+            p_hstdout, c_hstdout, p_hstderr, \ 
+                    c_hstderr, p_hstdin, c_hstdin = [None]*6 
+ 
+            # SECURITY_ATTRIBUTES with inherit handle set to True 
+            saAttr = SECURITY_ATTRIBUTES() 
+            saAttr.nLength = ctypes.sizeof(saAttr) 
+            saAttr.bInheritHandle = True 
+            saAttr.lpSecurityDescriptor = None 
+ 
+            def create_pipe(uninherit): 
+                """Creates a Windows pipe, which consists of two handles. 
+ 
+                The 'uninherit' parameter controls which handle is not 
+                inherited by the child process. 
+                """ 
+                handles = HANDLE(), HANDLE() 
+                if not CreatePipe(ctypes.byref(handles[0]), 
+                            ctypes.byref(handles[1]), ctypes.byref(saAttr), 0): 
+                    raise ctypes.WinError() 
+                if not SetHandleInformation(handles[uninherit], 
+                            HANDLE_FLAG_INHERIT, 0): 
+                    raise ctypes.WinError() 
+                return handles[0].value, handles[1].value 
+ 
+            p_hstdout, c_hstdout = create_pipe(uninherit=0) 
+            # 'mergeout' signals that stdout and stderr should be merged. 
+            # We do that by using one pipe for both of them. 
+            if mergeout: 
+                c_hstderr = HANDLE() 
+                if not DuplicateHandle(GetCurrentProcess(), c_hstdout, 
+                                GetCurrentProcess(), ctypes.byref(c_hstderr), 
+                                0, True, DUPLICATE_SAME_ACCESS): 
+                    raise ctypes.WinError() 
+            else: 
+                p_hstderr, c_hstderr = create_pipe(uninherit=0) 
+            c_hstdin,  p_hstdin  = create_pipe(uninherit=1) 
+ 
+            # Create the process object 
+            piProcInfo = PROCESS_INFORMATION() 
+            siStartInfo = STARTUPINFO() 
+            siStartInfo.cb = ctypes.sizeof(siStartInfo) 
+            siStartInfo.hStdInput = c_hstdin 
+            siStartInfo.hStdOutput = c_hstdout 
+            siStartInfo.hStdError = c_hstderr 
+            siStartInfo.dwFlags = STARTF_USESTDHANDLES 
+            dwCreationFlags = CREATE_SUSPENDED | CREATE_NO_WINDOW # | CREATE_NEW_CONSOLE 
+ 
+            if not CreateProcess(None, 
+                    u"cmd.exe /c " + cmd, 
+                    None, None, True, dwCreationFlags, 
+                    None, None, ctypes.byref(siStartInfo), 
+                    ctypes.byref(piProcInfo)): 
+                raise ctypes.WinError() 
+ 
+            # Close this process's versions of the child handles 
+            CloseHandle(c_hstdin) 
+            c_hstdin = None 
+            CloseHandle(c_hstdout) 
+            c_hstdout = None 
+            if c_hstderr is not None: 
+                CloseHandle(c_hstderr) 
+                c_hstderr = None 
+ 
+            # Transfer ownership of the parent handles to the object 
+            self.hstdin = p_hstdin 
+            p_hstdin = None 
+            self.hstdout = p_hstdout 
+            p_hstdout = None 
+            if not mergeout: 
+                self.hstderr = p_hstderr 
+                p_hstderr = None 
+            self.piProcInfo = piProcInfo 
+ 
+        finally: 
+            if p_hstdin: 
+                CloseHandle(p_hstdin) 
+            if c_hstdin: 
+                CloseHandle(c_hstdin) 
+            if p_hstdout: 
+                CloseHandle(p_hstdout) 
+            if c_hstdout: 
+                CloseHandle(c_hstdout) 
+            if p_hstderr: 
+                CloseHandle(p_hstderr) 
+            if c_hstderr: 
+                CloseHandle(c_hstderr) 
+ 
+        return self 
+ 
+    def _stdin_thread(self, handle, hprocess, func, stdout_func): 
+        exitCode = DWORD() 
+        bytesWritten = DWORD(0) 
+        while True: 
+            #print("stdin thread loop start") 
+            # Get the input string (may be bytes or unicode) 
+            data = func() 
+ 
+            # None signals to poll whether the process has exited 
+            if data is None: 
+                #print("checking for process completion") 
+                if not GetExitCodeProcess(hprocess, ctypes.byref(exitCode)): 
+                    raise ctypes.WinError() 
+                if exitCode.value != STILL_ACTIVE: 
+                    return 
+                # TESTING: Does zero-sized writefile help? 
+                if not WriteFile(handle, "", 0, 
+                        ctypes.byref(bytesWritten), None): 
+                    raise ctypes.WinError() 
+                continue 
+            #print("\nGot str %s\n" % repr(data), file=sys.stderr) 
+ 
+            # Encode the string to the console encoding 
+            if isinstance(data, unicode): #FIXME: Python3 
+                data = data.encode('utf_8') 
+ 
+            # What we have now must be a string of bytes 
+            if not isinstance(data, str): #FIXME: Python3 
+                raise RuntimeError("internal stdin function string error") 
+ 
+            # An empty string signals EOF 
+            if len(data) == 0: 
+                return 
+ 
+            # In a windows console, sometimes the input is echoed, 
+            # but sometimes not. How do we determine when to do this? 
+            stdout_func(data) 
+            # WriteFile may not accept all the data at once. 
+            # Loop until everything is processed 
+            while len(data) != 0: 
+                #print("Calling writefile") 
+                if not WriteFile(handle, data, len(data), 
+                        ctypes.byref(bytesWritten), None): 
+                    # This occurs at exit 
+                    if GetLastError() == ERROR_NO_DATA: 
+                        return 
+                    raise ctypes.WinError() 
+                #print("Called writefile") 
+                data = data[bytesWritten.value:] 
+ 
+    def _stdout_thread(self, handle, func): 
+        # Allocate the output buffer 
+        data = ctypes.create_string_buffer(4096) 
+        while True: 
+            bytesRead = DWORD(0) 
+            if not ReadFile(handle, data, 4096, 
+                        ctypes.byref(bytesRead), None): 
+                le = GetLastError() 
+                if le == ERROR_BROKEN_PIPE: 
+                    return 
+                else: 
+                    raise ctypes.WinError() 
+            # FIXME: Python3 
+            s = data.value[0:bytesRead.value] 
+            #print("\nv: %s" % repr(s), file=sys.stderr) 
+            func(s.decode('utf_8', 'replace')) 
+ 
+    def run(self, stdout_func = None, stdin_func = None, stderr_func = None): 
+        """Runs the process, using the provided functions for I/O. 
+ 
+        The function stdin_func should return strings whenever a 
+        character or characters become available. 
+        The functions stdout_func and stderr_func are called whenever 
+        something is printed to stdout or stderr, respectively. 
+        These functions are called from different threads (but not 
+        concurrently, because of the GIL). 
+        """ 
+        if stdout_func is None and stdin_func is None and stderr_func is None: 
+            return self._run_stdio() 
+ 
+        if stderr_func is not None and self.mergeout: 
+            raise RuntimeError("Shell command was initiated with " 
+                    "merged stdin/stdout, but a separate stderr_func " 
+                    "was provided to the run() method") 
+ 
+        # Create a thread for each input/output handle 
+        stdin_thread = None 
+        threads = [] 
+        if stdin_func: 
+            stdin_thread = threading.Thread(target=self._stdin_thread, 
+                                args=(self.hstdin, self.piProcInfo.hProcess, 
+                                stdin_func, stdout_func)) 
+        threads.append(threading.Thread(target=self._stdout_thread, 
+                                    args=(self.hstdout, stdout_func))) 
+        if not self.mergeout: 
+            if stderr_func is None: 
+                stderr_func = stdout_func 
+            threads.append(threading.Thread(target=self._stdout_thread, 
+                                        args=(self.hstderr, stderr_func))) 
+        # Start the I/O threads and the process 
+        if ResumeThread(self.piProcInfo.hThread) == 0xFFFFFFFF: 
+            raise ctypes.WinError() 
+        if stdin_thread is not None: 
+            stdin_thread.start() 
+        for thread in threads: 
+            thread.start() 
+        # Wait for the process to complete 
+        if WaitForSingleObject(self.piProcInfo.hProcess, INFINITE) == \ 
+                    WAIT_FAILED: 
+            raise ctypes.WinError() 
+        # Wait for the I/O threads to complete 
+        for thread in threads: 
+            thread.join() 
+ 
+        # Wait for the stdin thread to complete 
+        if stdin_thread is not None: 
+            stdin_thread.join() 
+ 
+    def _stdin_raw_nonblock(self): 
+        """Use the raw Win32 handle of sys.stdin to do non-blocking reads""" 
+        # WARNING: This is experimental, and produces inconsistent results. 
+        #          It's possible for the handle not to be appropriate for use 
+        #          with WaitForSingleObject, among other things. 
+        handle = msvcrt.get_osfhandle(sys.stdin.fileno()) 
+        result = WaitForSingleObject(handle, 100) 
+        if result == WAIT_FAILED: 
+            raise ctypes.WinError() 
+        elif result == WAIT_TIMEOUT: 
+            print(".", end='') 
+            return None 
+        else: 
+            data = ctypes.create_string_buffer(256) 
+            bytesRead = DWORD(0) 
+            print('?', end='') 
+ 
+            if not ReadFile(handle, data, 256, 
+                        ctypes.byref(bytesRead), None): 
+                raise ctypes.WinError() 
+            # This ensures the non-blocking works with an actual console 
+            # Not checking the error, so the processing will still work with 
+            # other handle types 
+            FlushConsoleInputBuffer(handle) 
+ 
+            data = data.value 
+            data = data.replace('\r\n', '\n') 
+            data = data.replace('\r', '\n') 
+            print(repr(data) + " ", end='') 
+            return data 
+ 
+    def _stdin_raw_block(self): 
+        """Use a blocking stdin read""" 
+        # The big problem with the blocking read is that it doesn't 
+        # exit when it's supposed to in all contexts. An extra 
+        # key-press may be required to trigger the exit. 
+        try: 
+            data = sys.stdin.read(1) 
+            data = data.replace('\r', '\n') 
+            return data 
+        except WindowsError as we: 
+            if we.winerror == ERROR_NO_DATA: 
+                # This error occurs when the pipe is closed 
+                return None 
+            else: 
+                # Otherwise let the error propagate 
+                raise we 
+ 
+    def _stdout_raw(self, s): 
+        """Writes the string to stdout""" 
+        print(s, end='', file=sys.stdout) 
+        sys.stdout.flush() 
+ 
+    def _stderr_raw(self, s): 
+        """Writes the string to stdout""" 
+        print(s, end='', file=sys.stderr) 
+        sys.stderr.flush() 
+ 
+    def _run_stdio(self): 
+        """Runs the process using the system standard I/O. 
+ 
+        IMPORTANT: stdin needs to be asynchronous, so the Python 
+                   sys.stdin object is not used. Instead, 
+                   msvcrt.kbhit/getwch are used asynchronously. 
+        """ 
+        # Disable Line and Echo mode 
+        #lpMode = DWORD() 
+        #handle = msvcrt.get_osfhandle(sys.stdin.fileno()) 
+        #if GetConsoleMode(handle, ctypes.byref(lpMode)): 
+        #    set_console_mode = True 
+        #    if not SetConsoleMode(handle, lpMode.value & 
+        #            ~(ENABLE_ECHO_INPUT | ENABLE_LINE_INPUT | ENABLE_PROCESSED_INPUT)): 
+        #        raise ctypes.WinError() 
+ 
+        if self.mergeout: 
+            return self.run(stdout_func = self._stdout_raw, 
+                    stdin_func = self._stdin_raw_block) 
+        else: 
+            return self.run(stdout_func = self._stdout_raw, 
+                    stdin_func = self._stdin_raw_block, 
+                    stderr_func = self._stderr_raw) 
+ 
+        # Restore the previous console mode 
+        #if set_console_mode: 
+        #    if not SetConsoleMode(handle, lpMode.value): 
+        #        raise ctypes.WinError() 
+ 
+    def __exit__(self, exc_type, exc_value, traceback): 
+        if self.hstdin: 
+            CloseHandle(self.hstdin) 
+            self.hstdin = None 
+        if self.hstdout: 
+            CloseHandle(self.hstdout) 
+            self.hstdout = None 
+        if self.hstderr: 
+            CloseHandle(self.hstderr) 
+            self.hstderr = None 
+        if self.piProcInfo is not None: 
+            CloseHandle(self.piProcInfo.hProcess) 
+            CloseHandle(self.piProcInfo.hThread) 
+            self.piProcInfo = None 
+ 
+ 
+def system(cmd): 
+    """Win32 version of os.system() that works with network shares. 
+ 
+    Note that this implementation returns None, as meant for use in IPython. 
+ 
+    Parameters 
+    ---------- 
+    cmd : str 
+      A command to be executed in the system shell. 
+ 
+    Returns 
+    ------- 
+    None : we explicitly do NOT return the subprocess status code, as this 
+    utility is meant to be used extensively in IPython, where any return value 
+    would trigger :func:`sys.displayhook` calls. 
+    """ 
+    with AvoidUNCPath() as path: 
+        if path is not None: 
+            cmd = '"pushd %s &&"%s' % (path, cmd) 
+        with Win32ShellCommandController(cmd) as scc: 
+            scc.run() 
+ 
+ 
+if __name__ == "__main__": 
+    print("Test starting!") 
+    #system("cmd") 
+    system("python -i") 
+    print("Test finished!") 
diff --git a/contrib/python/ipython/py2/IPython/utils/_signatures.py b/contrib/python/ipython/py2/IPython/utils/_signatures.py
index 20f52b98ed..9f403618ce 100644
--- a/contrib/python/ipython/py2/IPython/utils/_signatures.py
+++ b/contrib/python/ipython/py2/IPython/utils/_signatures.py
@@ -1,818 +1,818 @@
-"""Function signature objects for callables.
-
-Back port of Python 3.3's function signature tools from the inspect module,
-modified to be compatible with Python 2.7 and 3.2+.
-"""
-
-#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
-#  Python 3.3 stdlib inspect.py is public domain
+"""Function signature objects for callables. 
+ 
+Back port of Python 3.3's function signature tools from the inspect module, 
+modified to be compatible with Python 2.7 and 3.2+. 
+""" 
+ 
+#----------------------------------------------------------------------------- 
+#  Python 3.3 stdlib inspect.py is public domain 
+#  
+#  Backports Copyright (C) 2013 Aaron Iles 
+#  Used under Apache License Version 2.0 
 # 
-#  Backports Copyright (C) 2013 Aaron Iles
-#  Used under Apache License Version 2.0
-#
-#  Further Changes are Copyright (C) 2013 The IPython Development Team
-#
-#  Distributed under the terms of the BSD License.  The full license is in
-#  the file COPYING, distributed as part of this software.
-#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
-
-from __future__ import absolute_import, division, print_function
-import itertools
-import functools
-import re
-import types
+#  Further Changes are Copyright (C) 2013 The IPython Development Team 
+# 
+#  Distributed under the terms of the BSD License.  The full license is in 
+#  the file COPYING, distributed as part of this software. 
+#----------------------------------------------------------------------------- 
+ 
+from __future__ import absolute_import, division, print_function 
+import itertools 
+import functools 
+import re 
+import types 
 import inspect
-
-
-# patch for single-file
-# we don't support 2.6, so we can just import OrderedDict
-from collections import OrderedDict
-
-__version__ = '0.3'
-# end patch
-
-__all__ = ['BoundArguments', 'Parameter', 'Signature', 'signature']
-
-
-_WrapperDescriptor = type(type.__call__)
-_MethodWrapper = type(all.__call__)
-
-_NonUserDefinedCallables = (_WrapperDescriptor,
-                            _MethodWrapper,
-                            types.BuiltinFunctionType)
-
-
-def formatannotation(annotation, base_module=None):
-    if isinstance(annotation, type):
-        if annotation.__module__ in ('builtins', '__builtin__', base_module):
-            return annotation.__name__
-        return annotation.__module__+'.'+annotation.__name__
-    return repr(annotation)
-
-
-def _get_user_defined_method(cls, method_name, *nested):
-    try:
-        if cls is type:
-            return
-        meth = getattr(cls, method_name)
-        for name in nested:
-            meth = getattr(meth, name, meth)
-    except AttributeError:
-        return
-    else:
-        if not isinstance(meth, _NonUserDefinedCallables):
-            # Once '__signature__' will be added to 'C'-level
-            # callables, this check won't be necessary
-            return meth
-
-
-def signature(obj):
-    '''Get a signature object for the passed callable.'''
-
-    if not callable(obj):
-        raise TypeError('{0!r} is not a callable object'.format(obj))
-
+ 
+ 
+# patch for single-file 
+# we don't support 2.6, so we can just import OrderedDict 
+from collections import OrderedDict 
+ 
+__version__ = '0.3' 
+# end patch 
+ 
+__all__ = ['BoundArguments', 'Parameter', 'Signature', 'signature'] 
+ 
+ 
+_WrapperDescriptor = type(type.__call__) 
+_MethodWrapper = type(all.__call__) 
+ 
+_NonUserDefinedCallables = (_WrapperDescriptor, 
+                            _MethodWrapper, 
+                            types.BuiltinFunctionType) 
+ 
+ 
+def formatannotation(annotation, base_module=None): 
+    if isinstance(annotation, type): 
+        if annotation.__module__ in ('builtins', '__builtin__', base_module): 
+            return annotation.__name__ 
+        return annotation.__module__+'.'+annotation.__name__ 
+    return repr(annotation) 
+ 
+ 
+def _get_user_defined_method(cls, method_name, *nested): 
+    try: 
+        if cls is type: 
+            return 
+        meth = getattr(cls, method_name) 
+        for name in nested: 
+            meth = getattr(meth, name, meth) 
+    except AttributeError: 
+        return 
+    else: 
+        if not isinstance(meth, _NonUserDefinedCallables): 
+            # Once '__signature__' will be added to 'C'-level 
+            # callables, this check won't be necessary 
+            return meth 
+ 
+ 
+def signature(obj): 
+    '''Get a signature object for the passed callable.''' 
+ 
+    if not callable(obj): 
+        raise TypeError('{0!r} is not a callable object'.format(obj)) 
+ 
     if inspect.ismethod(obj):
-        if obj.__self__ is None:
-            # Unbound method - treat it as a function (no distinction in Py 3)
-            obj = obj.__func__
-        else:
-            # Bound method: trim off the first parameter (typically self or cls)
-            sig = signature(obj.__func__)
-            return sig.replace(parameters=tuple(sig.parameters.values())[1:])
-
-    try:
-        sig = obj.__signature__
-    except AttributeError:
-        pass
-    else:
-        if sig is not None:
-            return sig
-
-    try:
-        # Was this function wrapped by a decorator?
-        wrapped = obj.__wrapped__
-    except AttributeError:
-        pass
-    else:
-        return signature(wrapped)
-
+        if obj.__self__ is None: 
+            # Unbound method - treat it as a function (no distinction in Py 3) 
+            obj = obj.__func__ 
+        else: 
+            # Bound method: trim off the first parameter (typically self or cls) 
+            sig = signature(obj.__func__) 
+            return sig.replace(parameters=tuple(sig.parameters.values())[1:]) 
+ 
+    try: 
+        sig = obj.__signature__ 
+    except AttributeError: 
+        pass 
+    else: 
+        if sig is not None: 
+            return sig 
+ 
+    try: 
+        # Was this function wrapped by a decorator? 
+        wrapped = obj.__wrapped__ 
+    except AttributeError: 
+        pass 
+    else: 
+        return signature(wrapped) 
+ 
     if inspect.isfunction(obj):
-        return Signature.from_function(obj)
-
-    if isinstance(obj, functools.partial):
-        sig = signature(obj.func)
-
-        new_params = OrderedDict(sig.parameters.items())
-
-        partial_args = obj.args or ()
-        partial_keywords = obj.keywords or {}
-        try:
-            ba = sig.bind_partial(*partial_args, **partial_keywords)
-        except TypeError as ex:
-            msg = 'partial object {0!r} has incorrect arguments'.format(obj)
-            raise ValueError(msg)
-
-        for arg_name, arg_value in ba.arguments.items():
-            param = new_params[arg_name]
-            if arg_name in partial_keywords:
-                # We set a new default value, because the following code
-                # is correct:
-                #
-                #   >>> def foo(a): print(a)
-                #   >>> print(partial(partial(foo, a=10), a=20)())
-                #   20
-                #   >>> print(partial(partial(foo, a=10), a=20)(a=30))
-                #   30
-                #
-                # So, with 'partial' objects, passing a keyword argument is
-                # like setting a new default value for the corresponding
-                # parameter
-                #
-                # We also mark this parameter with '_partial_kwarg'
-                # flag.  Later, in '_bind', the 'default' value of this
-                # parameter will be added to 'kwargs', to simulate
-                # the 'functools.partial' real call.
-                new_params[arg_name] = param.replace(default=arg_value,
-                                                     _partial_kwarg=True)
-
-            elif (param.kind not in (_VAR_KEYWORD, _VAR_POSITIONAL) and
-                            not param._partial_kwarg):
-                new_params.pop(arg_name)
-
-        return sig.replace(parameters=new_params.values())
-
-    sig = None
-    if isinstance(obj, type):
-        # obj is a class or a metaclass
-
-        # First, let's see if it has an overloaded __call__ defined
-        # in its metaclass
-        call = _get_user_defined_method(type(obj), '__call__')
-        if call is not None:
-            sig = signature(call)
-        else:
-            # Now we check if the 'obj' class has a '__new__' method
-            new = _get_user_defined_method(obj, '__new__')
-            if new is not None:
-                sig = signature(new)
-            else:
-                # Finally, we should have at least __init__ implemented
-                init = _get_user_defined_method(obj, '__init__')
-                if init is not None:
-                    sig = signature(init)
-    elif not isinstance(obj, _NonUserDefinedCallables):
-        # An object with __call__
-        # We also check that the 'obj' is not an instance of
-        # _WrapperDescriptor or _MethodWrapper to avoid
-        # infinite recursion (and even potential segfault)
-        call = _get_user_defined_method(type(obj), '__call__', 'im_func')
-        if call is not None:
-            sig = signature(call)
-
-    if sig is not None:
-        return sig
-
-    if isinstance(obj, types.BuiltinFunctionType):
-        # Raise a nicer error message for builtins
-        msg = 'no signature found for builtin function {0!r}'.format(obj)
-        raise ValueError(msg)
-
-    raise ValueError('callable {0!r} is not supported by signature'.format(obj))
-
-
-class _void(object):
-    '''A private marker - used in Parameter & Signature'''
-
-
-class _empty(object):
-    pass
-
-
-class _ParameterKind(int):
-    def __new__(self, *args, **kwargs):
-        obj = int.__new__(self, *args)
-        obj._name = kwargs['name']
-        return obj
-
-    def __str__(self):
-        return self._name
-
-    def __repr__(self):
-        return '<_ParameterKind: {0!r}>'.format(self._name)
-
-
-_POSITIONAL_ONLY        = _ParameterKind(0, name='POSITIONAL_ONLY')
-_POSITIONAL_OR_KEYWORD  = _ParameterKind(1, name='POSITIONAL_OR_KEYWORD')
-_VAR_POSITIONAL         = _ParameterKind(2, name='VAR_POSITIONAL')
-_KEYWORD_ONLY           = _ParameterKind(3, name='KEYWORD_ONLY')
-_VAR_KEYWORD            = _ParameterKind(4, name='VAR_KEYWORD')
-
-
-class Parameter(object):
-    '''Represents a parameter in a function signature.
-
-    Has the following public attributes:
-
-    * name : str
-        The name of the parameter as a string.
-    * default : object
-        The default value for the parameter if specified.  If the
-        parameter has no default value, this attribute is not set.
-    * annotation
-        The annotation for the parameter if specified.  If the
-        parameter has no annotation, this attribute is not set.
-    * kind : str
-        Describes how argument values are bound to the parameter.
-        Possible values: `Parameter.POSITIONAL_ONLY`,
-        `Parameter.POSITIONAL_OR_KEYWORD`, `Parameter.VAR_POSITIONAL`,
-        `Parameter.KEYWORD_ONLY`, `Parameter.VAR_KEYWORD`.
-    '''
-
-    __slots__ = ('_name', '_kind', '_default', '_annotation', '_partial_kwarg')
-
-    POSITIONAL_ONLY         = _POSITIONAL_ONLY
-    POSITIONAL_OR_KEYWORD   = _POSITIONAL_OR_KEYWORD
-    VAR_POSITIONAL          = _VAR_POSITIONAL
-    KEYWORD_ONLY            = _KEYWORD_ONLY
-    VAR_KEYWORD             = _VAR_KEYWORD
-
-    empty = _empty
-
-    def __init__(self, name, kind, default=_empty, annotation=_empty,
-                 _partial_kwarg=False):
-
-        if kind not in (_POSITIONAL_ONLY, _POSITIONAL_OR_KEYWORD,
-                        _VAR_POSITIONAL, _KEYWORD_ONLY, _VAR_KEYWORD):
-            raise ValueError("invalid value for 'Parameter.kind' attribute")
-        self._kind = kind
-
-        if default is not _empty:
-            if kind in (_VAR_POSITIONAL, _VAR_KEYWORD):
-                msg = '{0} parameters cannot have default values'.format(kind)
-                raise ValueError(msg)
-        self._default = default
-        self._annotation = annotation
-
-        if name is None:
-            if kind != _POSITIONAL_ONLY:
-                raise ValueError("None is not a valid name for a "
-                                 "non-positional-only parameter")
-            self._name = name
-        else:
-            name = str(name)
-            if kind != _POSITIONAL_ONLY and not re.match(r'[a-z_]\w*$', name, re.I):
-                msg = '{0!r} is not a valid parameter name'.format(name)
-                raise ValueError(msg)
-            self._name = name
-
-        self._partial_kwarg = _partial_kwarg
-
-    @property
-    def name(self):
-        return self._name
-
-    @property
-    def default(self):
-        return self._default
-
-    @property
-    def annotation(self):
-        return self._annotation
-
-    @property
-    def kind(self):
-        return self._kind
-
-    def replace(self, name=_void, kind=_void, annotation=_void,
-                default=_void, _partial_kwarg=_void):
-        '''Creates a customized copy of the Parameter.'''
-
-        if name is _void:
-            name = self._name
-
-        if kind is _void:
-            kind = self._kind
-
-        if annotation is _void:
-            annotation = self._annotation
-
-        if default is _void:
-            default = self._default
-
-        if _partial_kwarg is _void:
-            _partial_kwarg = self._partial_kwarg
-
-        return type(self)(name, kind, default=default, annotation=annotation,
-                          _partial_kwarg=_partial_kwarg)
-
-    def __str__(self):
-        kind = self.kind
-
-        formatted = self._name
-        if kind == _POSITIONAL_ONLY:
-            if formatted is None:
-                formatted = ''
-            formatted = '<{0}>'.format(formatted)
-
-        # Add annotation and default value
-        if self._annotation is not _empty:
-            formatted = '{0}:{1}'.format(formatted,
-                                       formatannotation(self._annotation))
-
-        if self._default is not _empty:
-            formatted = '{0}={1}'.format(formatted, repr(self._default))
-
-        if kind == _VAR_POSITIONAL:
-            formatted = '*' + formatted
-        elif kind == _VAR_KEYWORD:
-            formatted = '**' + formatted
-
-        return formatted
-
-    def __repr__(self):
-        return '<{0} at {1:#x} {2!r}>'.format(self.__class__.__name__,
-                                           id(self), self.name)
-
-    def __hash__(self):
-        msg = "unhashable type: '{0}'".format(self.__class__.__name__)
-        raise TypeError(msg)
-
-    def __eq__(self, other):
-        return (issubclass(other.__class__, Parameter) and
-                self._name == other._name and
-                self._kind == other._kind and
-                self._default == other._default and
-                self._annotation == other._annotation)
-
-    def __ne__(self, other):
-        return not self.__eq__(other)
-
-
-class BoundArguments(object):
-    '''Result of :meth:`Signature.bind` call.  Holds the mapping of arguments
-    to the function's parameters.
-
-    Has the following public attributes:
-
-    arguments : :class:`collections.OrderedDict`
-      An ordered mutable mapping of parameters' names to arguments' values.
-      Does not contain arguments' default values.
-    signature : :class:`Signature`
-      The Signature object that created this instance.
-    args : tuple
-      Tuple of positional arguments values.
-    kwargs : dict
-      Dict of keyword arguments values.
-    '''
-
-    def __init__(self, signature, arguments):
-        self.arguments = arguments
-        self._signature = signature
-
-    @property
-    def signature(self):
-        return self._signature
-
-    @property
-    def args(self):
-        args = []
-        for param_name, param in self._signature.parameters.items():
-            if (param.kind in (_VAR_KEYWORD, _KEYWORD_ONLY) or
-                                                    param._partial_kwarg):
-                # Keyword arguments mapped by 'functools.partial'
-                # (Parameter._partial_kwarg is True) are mapped
-                # in 'BoundArguments.kwargs', along with VAR_KEYWORD &
-                # KEYWORD_ONLY
-                break
-
-            try:
-                arg = self.arguments[param_name]
-            except KeyError:
-                # We're done here. Other arguments
-                # will be mapped in 'BoundArguments.kwargs'
-                break
-            else:
-                if param.kind == _VAR_POSITIONAL:
-                    # *args
-                    args.extend(arg)
-                else:
-                    # plain argument
-                    args.append(arg)
-
-        return tuple(args)
-
-    @property
-    def kwargs(self):
-        kwargs = {}
-        kwargs_started = False
-        for param_name, param in self._signature.parameters.items():
-            if not kwargs_started:
-                if (param.kind in (_VAR_KEYWORD, _KEYWORD_ONLY) or
-                                                param._partial_kwarg):
-                    kwargs_started = True
-                else:
-                    if param_name not in self.arguments:
-                        kwargs_started = True
-                        continue
-
-            if not kwargs_started:
-                continue
-
-            try:
-                arg = self.arguments[param_name]
-            except KeyError:
-                pass
-            else:
-                if param.kind == _VAR_KEYWORD:
-                    # **kwargs
-                    kwargs.update(arg)
-                else:
-                    # plain keyword argument
-                    kwargs[param_name] = arg
-
-        return kwargs
-
-    def __hash__(self):
-        msg = "unhashable type: '{0}'".format(self.__class__.__name__)
-        raise TypeError(msg)
-
-    def __eq__(self, other):
-        return (issubclass(other.__class__, BoundArguments) and
-                self.signature == other.signature and
-                self.arguments == other.arguments)
-
-    def __ne__(self, other):
-        return not self.__eq__(other)
-
-
-class Signature(object):
-    '''A Signature object represents the overall signature of a function.
-    It stores a Parameter object for each parameter accepted by the
-    function, as well as information specific to the function itself.
-
-    A Signature object has the following public attributes:
-
-    parameters : :class:`collections.OrderedDict`
-      An ordered mapping of parameters' names to the corresponding
-      Parameter objects (keyword-only arguments are in the same order
-      as listed in `code.co_varnames`).
-    return_annotation
-      The annotation for the return type of the function if specified.
-      If the function has no annotation for its return type, this
-      attribute is not set.
-    '''
-
-    __slots__ = ('_return_annotation', '_parameters')
-
-    _parameter_cls = Parameter
-    _bound_arguments_cls = BoundArguments
-
-    empty = _empty
-
-    def __init__(self, parameters=None, return_annotation=_empty,
-                 __validate_parameters__=True):
-        '''Constructs Signature from the given list of Parameter
-        objects and 'return_annotation'.  All arguments are optional.
-        '''
-
-        if parameters is None:
-            params = OrderedDict()
-        else:
-            if __validate_parameters__:
-                params = OrderedDict()
-                top_kind = _POSITIONAL_ONLY
-
-                for idx, param in enumerate(parameters):
-                    kind = param.kind
-                    if kind < top_kind:
-                        msg = 'wrong parameter order: {0} before {1}'
-                        msg = msg.format(top_kind, param.kind)
-                        raise ValueError(msg)
-                    else:
-                        top_kind = kind
-
-                    name = param.name
-                    if name is None:
-                        name = str(idx)
-                        param = param.replace(name=name)
-
-                    if name in params:
-                        msg = 'duplicate parameter name: {0!r}'.format(name)
-                        raise ValueError(msg)
-                    params[name] = param
-            else:
-                params = OrderedDict(((param.name, param)
-                                                for param in parameters))
-
-        self._parameters = params
-        self._return_annotation = return_annotation
-
-    @classmethod
-    def from_function(cls, func):
-        '''Constructs Signature for the given python function'''
-
+        return Signature.from_function(obj) 
+ 
+    if isinstance(obj, functools.partial): 
+        sig = signature(obj.func) 
+ 
+        new_params = OrderedDict(sig.parameters.items()) 
+ 
+        partial_args = obj.args or () 
+        partial_keywords = obj.keywords or {} 
+        try: 
+            ba = sig.bind_partial(*partial_args, **partial_keywords) 
+        except TypeError as ex: 
+            msg = 'partial object {0!r} has incorrect arguments'.format(obj) 
+            raise ValueError(msg) 
+ 
+        for arg_name, arg_value in ba.arguments.items(): 
+            param = new_params[arg_name] 
+            if arg_name in partial_keywords: 
+                # We set a new default value, because the following code 
+                # is correct: 
+                # 
+                #   >>> def foo(a): print(a) 
+                #   >>> print(partial(partial(foo, a=10), a=20)()) 
+                #   20 
+                #   >>> print(partial(partial(foo, a=10), a=20)(a=30)) 
+                #   30 
+                # 
+                # So, with 'partial' objects, passing a keyword argument is 
+                # like setting a new default value for the corresponding 
+                # parameter 
+                # 
+                # We also mark this parameter with '_partial_kwarg' 
+                # flag.  Later, in '_bind', the 'default' value of this 
+                # parameter will be added to 'kwargs', to simulate 
+                # the 'functools.partial' real call. 
+                new_params[arg_name] = param.replace(default=arg_value, 
+                                                     _partial_kwarg=True) 
+ 
+            elif (param.kind not in (_VAR_KEYWORD, _VAR_POSITIONAL) and 
+                            not param._partial_kwarg): 
+                new_params.pop(arg_name) 
+ 
+        return sig.replace(parameters=new_params.values()) 
+ 
+    sig = None 
+    if isinstance(obj, type): 
+        # obj is a class or a metaclass 
+ 
+        # First, let's see if it has an overloaded __call__ defined 
+        # in its metaclass 
+        call = _get_user_defined_method(type(obj), '__call__') 
+        if call is not None: 
+            sig = signature(call) 
+        else: 
+            # Now we check if the 'obj' class has a '__new__' method 
+            new = _get_user_defined_method(obj, '__new__') 
+            if new is not None: 
+                sig = signature(new) 
+            else: 
+                # Finally, we should have at least __init__ implemented 
+                init = _get_user_defined_method(obj, '__init__') 
+                if init is not None: 
+                    sig = signature(init) 
+    elif not isinstance(obj, _NonUserDefinedCallables): 
+        # An object with __call__ 
+        # We also check that the 'obj' is not an instance of 
+        # _WrapperDescriptor or _MethodWrapper to avoid 
+        # infinite recursion (and even potential segfault) 
+        call = _get_user_defined_method(type(obj), '__call__', 'im_func') 
+        if call is not None: 
+            sig = signature(call) 
+ 
+    if sig is not None: 
+        return sig 
+ 
+    if isinstance(obj, types.BuiltinFunctionType): 
+        # Raise a nicer error message for builtins 
+        msg = 'no signature found for builtin function {0!r}'.format(obj) 
+        raise ValueError(msg) 
+ 
+    raise ValueError('callable {0!r} is not supported by signature'.format(obj)) 
+ 
+ 
+class _void(object): 
+    '''A private marker - used in Parameter & Signature''' 
+ 
+ 
+class _empty(object): 
+    pass 
+ 
+ 
+class _ParameterKind(int): 
+    def __new__(self, *args, **kwargs): 
+        obj = int.__new__(self, *args) 
+        obj._name = kwargs['name'] 
+        return obj 
+ 
+    def __str__(self): 
+        return self._name 
+ 
+    def __repr__(self): 
+        return '<_ParameterKind: {0!r}>'.format(self._name) 
+ 
+ 
+_POSITIONAL_ONLY        = _ParameterKind(0, name='POSITIONAL_ONLY') 
+_POSITIONAL_OR_KEYWORD  = _ParameterKind(1, name='POSITIONAL_OR_KEYWORD') 
+_VAR_POSITIONAL         = _ParameterKind(2, name='VAR_POSITIONAL') 
+_KEYWORD_ONLY           = _ParameterKind(3, name='KEYWORD_ONLY') 
+_VAR_KEYWORD            = _ParameterKind(4, name='VAR_KEYWORD') 
+ 
+ 
+class Parameter(object): 
+    '''Represents a parameter in a function signature. 
+ 
+    Has the following public attributes: 
+ 
+    * name : str 
+        The name of the parameter as a string. 
+    * default : object 
+        The default value for the parameter if specified.  If the 
+        parameter has no default value, this attribute is not set. 
+    * annotation 
+        The annotation for the parameter if specified.  If the 
+        parameter has no annotation, this attribute is not set. 
+    * kind : str 
+        Describes how argument values are bound to the parameter. 
+        Possible values: `Parameter.POSITIONAL_ONLY`, 
+        `Parameter.POSITIONAL_OR_KEYWORD`, `Parameter.VAR_POSITIONAL`, 
+        `Parameter.KEYWORD_ONLY`, `Parameter.VAR_KEYWORD`. 
+    ''' 
+ 
+    __slots__ = ('_name', '_kind', '_default', '_annotation', '_partial_kwarg') 
+ 
+    POSITIONAL_ONLY         = _POSITIONAL_ONLY 
+    POSITIONAL_OR_KEYWORD   = _POSITIONAL_OR_KEYWORD 
+    VAR_POSITIONAL          = _VAR_POSITIONAL 
+    KEYWORD_ONLY            = _KEYWORD_ONLY 
+    VAR_KEYWORD             = _VAR_KEYWORD 
+ 
+    empty = _empty 
+ 
+    def __init__(self, name, kind, default=_empty, annotation=_empty, 
+                 _partial_kwarg=False): 
+ 
+        if kind not in (_POSITIONAL_ONLY, _POSITIONAL_OR_KEYWORD, 
+                        _VAR_POSITIONAL, _KEYWORD_ONLY, _VAR_KEYWORD): 
+            raise ValueError("invalid value for 'Parameter.kind' attribute") 
+        self._kind = kind 
+ 
+        if default is not _empty: 
+            if kind in (_VAR_POSITIONAL, _VAR_KEYWORD): 
+                msg = '{0} parameters cannot have default values'.format(kind) 
+                raise ValueError(msg) 
+        self._default = default 
+        self._annotation = annotation 
+ 
+        if name is None: 
+            if kind != _POSITIONAL_ONLY: 
+                raise ValueError("None is not a valid name for a " 
+                                 "non-positional-only parameter") 
+            self._name = name 
+        else: 
+            name = str(name) 
+            if kind != _POSITIONAL_ONLY and not re.match(r'[a-z_]\w*$', name, re.I): 
+                msg = '{0!r} is not a valid parameter name'.format(name) 
+                raise ValueError(msg) 
+            self._name = name 
+ 
+        self._partial_kwarg = _partial_kwarg 
+ 
+    @property 
+    def name(self): 
+        return self._name 
+ 
+    @property 
+    def default(self): 
+        return self._default 
+ 
+    @property 
+    def annotation(self): 
+        return self._annotation 
+ 
+    @property 
+    def kind(self): 
+        return self._kind 
+ 
+    def replace(self, name=_void, kind=_void, annotation=_void, 
+                default=_void, _partial_kwarg=_void): 
+        '''Creates a customized copy of the Parameter.''' 
+ 
+        if name is _void: 
+            name = self._name 
+ 
+        if kind is _void: 
+            kind = self._kind 
+ 
+        if annotation is _void: 
+            annotation = self._annotation 
+ 
+        if default is _void: 
+            default = self._default 
+ 
+        if _partial_kwarg is _void: 
+            _partial_kwarg = self._partial_kwarg 
+ 
+        return type(self)(name, kind, default=default, annotation=annotation, 
+                          _partial_kwarg=_partial_kwarg) 
+ 
+    def __str__(self): 
+        kind = self.kind 
+ 
+        formatted = self._name 
+        if kind == _POSITIONAL_ONLY: 
+            if formatted is None: 
+                formatted = '' 
+            formatted = '<{0}>'.format(formatted) 
+ 
+        # Add annotation and default value 
+        if self._annotation is not _empty: 
+            formatted = '{0}:{1}'.format(formatted, 
+                                       formatannotation(self._annotation)) 
+ 
+        if self._default is not _empty: 
+            formatted = '{0}={1}'.format(formatted, repr(self._default)) 
+ 
+        if kind == _VAR_POSITIONAL: 
+            formatted = '*' + formatted 
+        elif kind == _VAR_KEYWORD: 
+            formatted = '**' + formatted 
+ 
+        return formatted 
+ 
+    def __repr__(self): 
+        return '<{0} at {1:#x} {2!r}>'.format(self.__class__.__name__, 
+                                           id(self), self.name) 
+ 
+    def __hash__(self): 
+        msg = "unhashable type: '{0}'".format(self.__class__.__name__) 
+        raise TypeError(msg) 
+ 
+    def __eq__(self, other): 
+        return (issubclass(other.__class__, Parameter) and 
+                self._name == other._name and 
+                self._kind == other._kind and 
+                self._default == other._default and 
+                self._annotation == other._annotation) 
+ 
+    def __ne__(self, other): 
+        return not self.__eq__(other) 
+ 
+ 
+class BoundArguments(object): 
+    '''Result of :meth:`Signature.bind` call.  Holds the mapping of arguments 
+    to the function's parameters. 
+ 
+    Has the following public attributes: 
+ 
+    arguments : :class:`collections.OrderedDict` 
+      An ordered mutable mapping of parameters' names to arguments' values. 
+      Does not contain arguments' default values. 
+    signature : :class:`Signature` 
+      The Signature object that created this instance. 
+    args : tuple 
+      Tuple of positional arguments values. 
+    kwargs : dict 
+      Dict of keyword arguments values. 
+    ''' 
+ 
+    def __init__(self, signature, arguments): 
+        self.arguments = arguments 
+        self._signature = signature 
+ 
+    @property 
+    def signature(self): 
+        return self._signature 
+ 
+    @property 
+    def args(self): 
+        args = [] 
+        for param_name, param in self._signature.parameters.items(): 
+            if (param.kind in (_VAR_KEYWORD, _KEYWORD_ONLY) or 
+                                                    param._partial_kwarg): 
+                # Keyword arguments mapped by 'functools.partial' 
+                # (Parameter._partial_kwarg is True) are mapped 
+                # in 'BoundArguments.kwargs', along with VAR_KEYWORD & 
+                # KEYWORD_ONLY 
+                break 
+ 
+            try: 
+                arg = self.arguments[param_name] 
+            except KeyError: 
+                # We're done here. Other arguments 
+                # will be mapped in 'BoundArguments.kwargs' 
+                break 
+            else: 
+                if param.kind == _VAR_POSITIONAL: 
+                    # *args 
+                    args.extend(arg) 
+                else: 
+                    # plain argument 
+                    args.append(arg) 
+ 
+        return tuple(args) 
+ 
+    @property 
+    def kwargs(self): 
+        kwargs = {} 
+        kwargs_started = False 
+        for param_name, param in self._signature.parameters.items(): 
+            if not kwargs_started: 
+                if (param.kind in (_VAR_KEYWORD, _KEYWORD_ONLY) or 
+                                                param._partial_kwarg): 
+                    kwargs_started = True 
+                else: 
+                    if param_name not in self.arguments: 
+                        kwargs_started = True 
+                        continue 
+ 
+            if not kwargs_started: 
+                continue 
+ 
+            try: 
+                arg = self.arguments[param_name] 
+            except KeyError: 
+                pass 
+            else: 
+                if param.kind == _VAR_KEYWORD: 
+                    # **kwargs 
+                    kwargs.update(arg) 
+                else: 
+                    # plain keyword argument 
+                    kwargs[param_name] = arg 
+ 
+        return kwargs 
+ 
+    def __hash__(self): 
+        msg = "unhashable type: '{0}'".format(self.__class__.__name__) 
+        raise TypeError(msg) 
+ 
+    def __eq__(self, other): 
+        return (issubclass(other.__class__, BoundArguments) and 
+                self.signature == other.signature and 
+                self.arguments == other.arguments) 
+ 
+    def __ne__(self, other): 
+        return not self.__eq__(other) 
+ 
+ 
+class Signature(object): 
+    '''A Signature object represents the overall signature of a function. 
+    It stores a Parameter object for each parameter accepted by the 
+    function, as well as information specific to the function itself. 
+ 
+    A Signature object has the following public attributes: 
+ 
+    parameters : :class:`collections.OrderedDict` 
+      An ordered mapping of parameters' names to the corresponding 
+      Parameter objects (keyword-only arguments are in the same order 
+      as listed in `code.co_varnames`). 
+    return_annotation 
+      The annotation for the return type of the function if specified. 
+      If the function has no annotation for its return type, this 
+      attribute is not set. 
+    ''' 
+ 
+    __slots__ = ('_return_annotation', '_parameters') 
+ 
+    _parameter_cls = Parameter 
+    _bound_arguments_cls = BoundArguments 
+ 
+    empty = _empty 
+ 
+    def __init__(self, parameters=None, return_annotation=_empty, 
+                 __validate_parameters__=True): 
+        '''Constructs Signature from the given list of Parameter 
+        objects and 'return_annotation'.  All arguments are optional. 
+        ''' 
+ 
+        if parameters is None: 
+            params = OrderedDict() 
+        else: 
+            if __validate_parameters__: 
+                params = OrderedDict() 
+                top_kind = _POSITIONAL_ONLY 
+ 
+                for idx, param in enumerate(parameters): 
+                    kind = param.kind 
+                    if kind < top_kind: 
+                        msg = 'wrong parameter order: {0} before {1}' 
+                        msg = msg.format(top_kind, param.kind) 
+                        raise ValueError(msg) 
+                    else: 
+                        top_kind = kind 
+ 
+                    name = param.name 
+                    if name is None: 
+                        name = str(idx) 
+                        param = param.replace(name=name) 
+ 
+                    if name in params: 
+                        msg = 'duplicate parameter name: {0!r}'.format(name) 
+                        raise ValueError(msg) 
+                    params[name] = param 
+            else: 
+                params = OrderedDict(((param.name, param) 
+                                                for param in parameters)) 
+ 
+        self._parameters = params 
+        self._return_annotation = return_annotation 
+ 
+    @classmethod 
+    def from_function(cls, func): 
+        '''Constructs Signature for the given python function''' 
+ 
         if not inspect.isfunction(func):
-            raise TypeError('{0!r} is not a Python function'.format(func))
-
-        Parameter = cls._parameter_cls
-
-        # Parameter information.
-        func_code = func.__code__
-        pos_count = func_code.co_argcount
-        arg_names = func_code.co_varnames
-        positional = tuple(arg_names[:pos_count])
-        keyword_only_count = getattr(func_code, 'co_kwonlyargcount', 0)
-        keyword_only = arg_names[pos_count:(pos_count + keyword_only_count)]
-        annotations = getattr(func, '__annotations__', {})
-        defaults = func.__defaults__
-        kwdefaults = getattr(func, '__kwdefaults__', None)
-
-        if defaults:
-            pos_default_count = len(defaults)
-        else:
-            pos_default_count = 0
-
-        parameters = []
-
-        # Non-keyword-only parameters w/o defaults.
-        non_default_count = pos_count - pos_default_count
-        for name in positional[:non_default_count]:
-            annotation = annotations.get(name, _empty)
-            parameters.append(Parameter(name, annotation=annotation,
-                                        kind=_POSITIONAL_OR_KEYWORD))
-
-        # ... w/ defaults.
-        for offset, name in enumerate(positional[non_default_count:]):
-            annotation = annotations.get(name, _empty)
-            parameters.append(Parameter(name, annotation=annotation,
-                                        kind=_POSITIONAL_OR_KEYWORD,
-                                        default=defaults[offset]))
-
-        # *args
-        if func_code.co_flags & 0x04:
-            name = arg_names[pos_count + keyword_only_count]
-            annotation = annotations.get(name, _empty)
-            parameters.append(Parameter(name, annotation=annotation,
-                                        kind=_VAR_POSITIONAL))
-
-        # Keyword-only parameters.
-        for name in keyword_only:
-            default = _empty
-            if kwdefaults is not None:
-                default = kwdefaults.get(name, _empty)
-
-            annotation = annotations.get(name, _empty)
-            parameters.append(Parameter(name, annotation=annotation,
-                                        kind=_KEYWORD_ONLY,
-                                        default=default))
-        # **kwargs
-        if func_code.co_flags & 0x08:
-            index = pos_count + keyword_only_count
-            if func_code.co_flags & 0x04:
-                index += 1
-
-            name = arg_names[index]
-            annotation = annotations.get(name, _empty)
-            parameters.append(Parameter(name, annotation=annotation,
-                                        kind=_VAR_KEYWORD))
-
-        return cls(parameters,
-                   return_annotation=annotations.get('return', _empty),
-                   __validate_parameters__=False)
-
-    @property
-    def parameters(self):
-        try:
-            return types.MappingProxyType(self._parameters)
-        except AttributeError:
-            return OrderedDict(self._parameters.items())
-
-    @property
-    def return_annotation(self):
-        return self._return_annotation
-
-    def replace(self, parameters=_void, return_annotation=_void):
-        '''Creates a customized copy of the Signature.
-        Pass 'parameters' and/or 'return_annotation' arguments
-        to override them in the new copy.
-        '''
-
-        if parameters is _void:
-            parameters = self.parameters.values()
-
-        if return_annotation is _void:
-            return_annotation = self._return_annotation
-
-        return type(self)(parameters,
-                          return_annotation=return_annotation)
-
-    def __hash__(self):
-        msg = "unhashable type: '{0}'".format(self.__class__.__name__)
-        raise TypeError(msg)
-
-    def __eq__(self, other):
-        if (not issubclass(type(other), Signature) or
-                    self.return_annotation != other.return_annotation or
-                    len(self.parameters) != len(other.parameters)):
-            return False
-
-        other_positions = dict((param, idx)
-                           for idx, param in enumerate(other.parameters.keys()))
-
-        for idx, (param_name, param) in enumerate(self.parameters.items()):
-            if param.kind == _KEYWORD_ONLY:
-                try:
-                    other_param = other.parameters[param_name]
-                except KeyError:
-                    return False
-                else:
-                    if param != other_param:
-                        return False
-            else:
-                try:
-                    other_idx = other_positions[param_name]
-                except KeyError:
-                    return False
-                else:
-                    if (idx != other_idx or
-                                    param != other.parameters[param_name]):
-                        return False
-
-        return True
-
-    def __ne__(self, other):
-        return not self.__eq__(other)
-
-    def _bind(self, args, kwargs, partial=False):
-        '''Private method.  Don't use directly.'''
-
-        arguments = OrderedDict()
-
-        parameters = iter(self.parameters.values())
-        parameters_ex = ()
-        arg_vals = iter(args)
-
-        if partial:
-            # Support for binding arguments to 'functools.partial' objects.
-            # See 'functools.partial' case in 'signature()' implementation
-            # for details.
-            for param_name, param in self.parameters.items():
-                if (param._partial_kwarg and param_name not in kwargs):
-                    # Simulating 'functools.partial' behavior
-                    kwargs[param_name] = param.default
-
-        while True:
-            # Let's iterate through the positional arguments and corresponding
-            # parameters
-            try:
-                arg_val = next(arg_vals)
-            except StopIteration:
-                # No more positional arguments
-                try:
-                    param = next(parameters)
-                except StopIteration:
-                    # No more parameters. That's it. Just need to check that
-                    # we have no `kwargs` after this while loop
-                    break
-                else:
-                    if param.kind == _VAR_POSITIONAL:
-                        # That's OK, just empty *args.  Let's start parsing
-                        # kwargs
-                        break
-                    elif param.name in kwargs:
-                        if param.kind == _POSITIONAL_ONLY:
-                            msg = '{arg!r} parameter is positional only, ' \
-                                  'but was passed as a keyword'
-                            msg = msg.format(arg=param.name)
-                            raise TypeError(msg)
-                        parameters_ex = (param,)
-                        break
-                    elif (param.kind == _VAR_KEYWORD or
-                                                param.default is not _empty):
-                        # That's fine too - we have a default value for this
-                        # parameter.  So, lets start parsing `kwargs`, starting
-                        # with the current parameter
-                        parameters_ex = (param,)
-                        break
-                    else:
-                        if partial:
-                            parameters_ex = (param,)
-                            break
-                        else:
-                            msg = '{arg!r} parameter lacking default value'
-                            msg = msg.format(arg=param.name)
-                            raise TypeError(msg)
-            else:
-                # We have a positional argument to process
-                try:
-                    param = next(parameters)
-                except StopIteration:
-                    raise TypeError('too many positional arguments')
-                else:
-                    if param.kind in (_VAR_KEYWORD, _KEYWORD_ONLY):
-                        # Looks like we have no parameter for this positional
-                        # argument
-                        raise TypeError('too many positional arguments')
-
-                    if param.kind == _VAR_POSITIONAL:
-                        # We have an '*args'-like argument, let's fill it with
-                        # all positional arguments we have left and move on to
-                        # the next phase
-                        values = [arg_val]
-                        values.extend(arg_vals)
-                        arguments[param.name] = tuple(values)
-                        break
-
-                    if param.name in kwargs:
-                        raise TypeError('multiple values for argument '
-                                        '{arg!r}'.format(arg=param.name))
-
-                    arguments[param.name] = arg_val
-
-        # Now, we iterate through the remaining parameters to process
-        # keyword arguments
-        kwargs_param = None
-        for param in itertools.chain(parameters_ex, parameters):
-            if param.kind == _POSITIONAL_ONLY:
-                # This should never happen in case of a properly built
-                # Signature object (but let's have this check here
-                # to ensure correct behaviour just in case)
-                raise TypeError('{arg!r} parameter is positional only, '
-                                'but was passed as a keyword'. \
-                                format(arg=param.name))
-
-            if param.kind == _VAR_KEYWORD:
-                # Memorize that we have a '**kwargs'-like parameter
-                kwargs_param = param
-                continue
-
-            param_name = param.name
-            try:
-                arg_val = kwargs.pop(param_name)
-            except KeyError:
-                # We have no value for this parameter.  It's fine though,
-                # if it has a default value, or it is an '*args'-like
-                # parameter, left alone by the processing of positional
-                # arguments.
-                if (not partial and param.kind != _VAR_POSITIONAL and
-                                                    param.default is _empty):
-                    raise TypeError('{arg!r} parameter lacking default value'. \
-                                    format(arg=param_name))
-
-            else:
-                arguments[param_name] = arg_val
-
-        if kwargs:
-            if kwargs_param is not None:
-                # Process our '**kwargs'-like parameter
-                arguments[kwargs_param.name] = kwargs
-            else:
-                raise TypeError('too many keyword arguments')
-
-        return self._bound_arguments_cls(self, arguments)
-
-    def bind(self, *args, **kwargs):
-        '''Get a :class:`BoundArguments` object, that maps the passed `args`
-        and `kwargs` to the function's signature.  Raises :exc:`TypeError`
-        if the passed arguments can not be bound.
-        '''
-        return self._bind(args, kwargs)
-
-    def bind_partial(self, *args, **kwargs):
-        '''Get a :class:`BoundArguments` object, that partially maps the
-        passed `args` and `kwargs` to the function's signature.
-        Raises :exc:`TypeError` if the passed arguments can not be bound.
-        '''
-        return self._bind(args, kwargs, partial=True)
-
-    def __str__(self):
-        result = []
-        render_kw_only_separator = True
-        for idx, param in enumerate(self.parameters.values()):
-            formatted = str(param)
-
-            kind = param.kind
-            if kind == _VAR_POSITIONAL:
-                # OK, we have an '*args'-like parameter, so we won't need
-                # a '*' to separate keyword-only arguments
-                render_kw_only_separator = False
-            elif kind == _KEYWORD_ONLY and render_kw_only_separator:
-                # We have a keyword-only parameter to render and we haven't
-                # rendered an '*args'-like parameter before, so add a '*'
-                # separator to the parameters list ("foo(arg1, *, arg2)" case)
-                result.append('*')
-                # This condition should be only triggered once, so
-                # reset the flag
-                render_kw_only_separator = False
-
-            result.append(formatted)
-
-        rendered = '({0})'.format(', '.join(result))
-
-        if self.return_annotation is not _empty:
-            anno = formatannotation(self.return_annotation)
-            rendered += ' -> {0}'.format(anno)
-
-        return rendered
-
+            raise TypeError('{0!r} is not a Python function'.format(func)) 
+ 
+        Parameter = cls._parameter_cls 
+ 
+        # Parameter information. 
+        func_code = func.__code__ 
+        pos_count = func_code.co_argcount 
+        arg_names = func_code.co_varnames 
+        positional = tuple(arg_names[:pos_count]) 
+        keyword_only_count = getattr(func_code, 'co_kwonlyargcount', 0) 
+        keyword_only = arg_names[pos_count:(pos_count + keyword_only_count)] 
+        annotations = getattr(func, '__annotations__', {}) 
+        defaults = func.__defaults__ 
+        kwdefaults = getattr(func, '__kwdefaults__', None) 
+ 
+        if defaults: 
+            pos_default_count = len(defaults) 
+        else: 
+            pos_default_count = 0 
+ 
+        parameters = [] 
+ 
+        # Non-keyword-only parameters w/o defaults. 
+        non_default_count = pos_count - pos_default_count 
+        for name in positional[:non_default_count]: 
+            annotation = annotations.get(name, _empty) 
+            parameters.append(Parameter(name, annotation=annotation, 
+                                        kind=_POSITIONAL_OR_KEYWORD)) 
+ 
+        # ... w/ defaults. 
+        for offset, name in enumerate(positional[non_default_count:]): 
+            annotation = annotations.get(name, _empty) 
+            parameters.append(Parameter(name, annotation=annotation, 
+                                        kind=_POSITIONAL_OR_KEYWORD, 
+                                        default=defaults[offset])) 
+ 
+        # *args 
+        if func_code.co_flags & 0x04: 
+            name = arg_names[pos_count + keyword_only_count] 
+            annotation = annotations.get(name, _empty) 
+            parameters.append(Parameter(name, annotation=annotation, 
+                                        kind=_VAR_POSITIONAL)) 
+ 
+        # Keyword-only parameters. 
+        for name in keyword_only: 
+            default = _empty 
+            if kwdefaults is not None: 
+                default = kwdefaults.get(name, _empty) 
+ 
+            annotation = annotations.get(name, _empty) 
+            parameters.append(Parameter(name, annotation=annotation, 
+                                        kind=_KEYWORD_ONLY, 
+                                        default=default)) 
+        # **kwargs 
+        if func_code.co_flags & 0x08: 
+            index = pos_count + keyword_only_count 
+            if func_code.co_flags & 0x04: 
+                index += 1 
+ 
+            name = arg_names[index] 
+            annotation = annotations.get(name, _empty) 
+            parameters.append(Parameter(name, annotation=annotation, 
+                                        kind=_VAR_KEYWORD)) 
+ 
+        return cls(parameters, 
+                   return_annotation=annotations.get('return', _empty), 
+                   __validate_parameters__=False) 
+ 
+    @property 
+    def parameters(self): 
+        try: 
+            return types.MappingProxyType(self._parameters) 
+        except AttributeError: 
+            return OrderedDict(self._parameters.items()) 
+ 
+    @property 
+    def return_annotation(self): 
+        return self._return_annotation 
+ 
+    def replace(self, parameters=_void, return_annotation=_void): 
+        '''Creates a customized copy of the Signature. 
+        Pass 'parameters' and/or 'return_annotation' arguments 
+        to override them in the new copy. 
+        ''' 
+ 
+        if parameters is _void: 
+            parameters = self.parameters.values() 
+ 
+        if return_annotation is _void: 
+            return_annotation = self._return_annotation 
+ 
+        return type(self)(parameters, 
+                          return_annotation=return_annotation) 
+ 
+    def __hash__(self): 
+        msg = "unhashable type: '{0}'".format(self.__class__.__name__) 
+        raise TypeError(msg) 
+ 
+    def __eq__(self, other): 
+        if (not issubclass(type(other), Signature) or 
+                    self.return_annotation != other.return_annotation or 
+                    len(self.parameters) != len(other.parameters)): 
+            return False 
+ 
+        other_positions = dict((param, idx) 
+                           for idx, param in enumerate(other.parameters.keys())) 
+ 
+        for idx, (param_name, param) in enumerate(self.parameters.items()): 
+            if param.kind == _KEYWORD_ONLY: 
+                try: 
+                    other_param = other.parameters[param_name] 
+                except KeyError: 
+                    return False 
+                else: 
+                    if param != other_param: 
+                        return False 
+            else: 
+                try: 
+                    other_idx = other_positions[param_name] 
+                except KeyError: 
+                    return False 
+                else: 
+                    if (idx != other_idx or 
+                                    param != other.parameters[param_name]): 
+                        return False 
+ 
+        return True 
+ 
+    def __ne__(self, other): 
+        return not self.__eq__(other) 
+ 
+    def _bind(self, args, kwargs, partial=False): 
+        '''Private method.  Don't use directly.''' 
+ 
+        arguments = OrderedDict() 
+ 
+        parameters = iter(self.parameters.values()) 
+        parameters_ex = () 
+        arg_vals = iter(args) 
+ 
+        if partial: 
+            # Support for binding arguments to 'functools.partial' objects. 
+            # See 'functools.partial' case in 'signature()' implementation 
+            # for details. 
+            for param_name, param in self.parameters.items(): 
+                if (param._partial_kwarg and param_name not in kwargs): 
+                    # Simulating 'functools.partial' behavior 
+                    kwargs[param_name] = param.default 
+ 
+        while True: 
+            # Let's iterate through the positional arguments and corresponding 
+            # parameters 
+            try: 
+                arg_val = next(arg_vals) 
+            except StopIteration: 
+                # No more positional arguments 
+                try: 
+                    param = next(parameters) 
+                except StopIteration: 
+                    # No more parameters. That's it. Just need to check that 
+                    # we have no `kwargs` after this while loop 
+                    break 
+                else: 
+                    if param.kind == _VAR_POSITIONAL: 
+                        # That's OK, just empty *args.  Let's start parsing 
+                        # kwargs 
+                        break 
+                    elif param.name in kwargs: 
+                        if param.kind == _POSITIONAL_ONLY: 
+                            msg = '{arg!r} parameter is positional only, ' \ 
+                                  'but was passed as a keyword' 
+                            msg = msg.format(arg=param.name) 
+                            raise TypeError(msg) 
+                        parameters_ex = (param,) 
+                        break 
+                    elif (param.kind == _VAR_KEYWORD or 
+                                                param.default is not _empty): 
+                        # That's fine too - we have a default value for this 
+                        # parameter.  So, lets start parsing `kwargs`, starting 
+                        # with the current parameter 
+                        parameters_ex = (param,) 
+                        break 
+                    else: 
+                        if partial: 
+                            parameters_ex = (param,) 
+                            break 
+                        else: 
+                            msg = '{arg!r} parameter lacking default value' 
+                            msg = msg.format(arg=param.name) 
+                            raise TypeError(msg) 
+            else: 
+                # We have a positional argument to process 
+                try: 
+                    param = next(parameters) 
+                except StopIteration: 
+                    raise TypeError('too many positional arguments') 
+                else: 
+                    if param.kind in (_VAR_KEYWORD, _KEYWORD_ONLY): 
+                        # Looks like we have no parameter for this positional 
+                        # argument 
+                        raise TypeError('too many positional arguments') 
+ 
+                    if param.kind == _VAR_POSITIONAL: 
+                        # We have an '*args'-like argument, let's fill it with 
+                        # all positional arguments we have left and move on to 
+                        # the next phase 
+                        values = [arg_val] 
+                        values.extend(arg_vals) 
+                        arguments[param.name] = tuple(values) 
+                        break 
+ 
+                    if param.name in kwargs: 
+                        raise TypeError('multiple values for argument ' 
+                                        '{arg!r}'.format(arg=param.name)) 
+ 
+                    arguments[param.name] = arg_val 
+ 
+        # Now, we iterate through the remaining parameters to process 
+        # keyword arguments 
+        kwargs_param = None 
+        for param in itertools.chain(parameters_ex, parameters): 
+            if param.kind == _POSITIONAL_ONLY: 
+                # This should never happen in case of a properly built 
+                # Signature object (but let's have this check here 
+                # to ensure correct behaviour just in case) 
+                raise TypeError('{arg!r} parameter is positional only, ' 
+                                'but was passed as a keyword'. \ 
+                                format(arg=param.name)) 
+ 
+            if param.kind == _VAR_KEYWORD: 
+                # Memorize that we have a '**kwargs'-like parameter 
+                kwargs_param = param 
+                continue 
+ 
+            param_name = param.name 
+            try: 
+                arg_val = kwargs.pop(param_name) 
+            except KeyError: 
+                # We have no value for this parameter.  It's fine though, 
+                # if it has a default value, or it is an '*args'-like 
+                # parameter, left alone by the processing of positional 
+                # arguments. 
+                if (not partial and param.kind != _VAR_POSITIONAL and 
+                                                    param.default is _empty): 
+                    raise TypeError('{arg!r} parameter lacking default value'. \ 
+                                    format(arg=param_name)) 
+ 
+            else: 
+                arguments[param_name] = arg_val 
+ 
+        if kwargs: 
+            if kwargs_param is not None: 
+                # Process our '**kwargs'-like parameter 
+                arguments[kwargs_param.name] = kwargs 
+            else: 
+                raise TypeError('too many keyword arguments') 
+ 
+        return self._bound_arguments_cls(self, arguments) 
+ 
+    def bind(self, *args, **kwargs): 
+        '''Get a :class:`BoundArguments` object, that maps the passed `args` 
+        and `kwargs` to the function's signature.  Raises :exc:`TypeError` 
+        if the passed arguments can not be bound. 
+        ''' 
+        return self._bind(args, kwargs) 
+ 
+    def bind_partial(self, *args, **kwargs): 
+        '''Get a :class:`BoundArguments` object, that partially maps the 
+        passed `args` and `kwargs` to the function's signature. 
+        Raises :exc:`TypeError` if the passed arguments can not be bound. 
+        ''' 
+        return self._bind(args, kwargs, partial=True) 
+ 
+    def __str__(self): 
+        result = [] 
+        render_kw_only_separator = True 
+        for idx, param in enumerate(self.parameters.values()): 
+            formatted = str(param) 
+ 
+            kind = param.kind 
+            if kind == _VAR_POSITIONAL: 
+                # OK, we have an '*args'-like parameter, so we won't need 
+                # a '*' to separate keyword-only arguments 
+                render_kw_only_separator = False 
+            elif kind == _KEYWORD_ONLY and render_kw_only_separator: 
+                # We have a keyword-only parameter to render and we haven't 
+                # rendered an '*args'-like parameter before, so add a '*' 
+                # separator to the parameters list ("foo(arg1, *, arg2)" case) 
+                result.append('*') 
+                # This condition should be only triggered once, so 
+                # reset the flag 
+                render_kw_only_separator = False 
+ 
+            result.append(formatted) 
+ 
+        rendered = '({0})'.format(', '.join(result)) 
+ 
+        if self.return_annotation is not _empty: 
+            anno = formatannotation(self.return_annotation) 
+            rendered += ' -> {0}'.format(anno) 
+ 
+        return rendered 
+ 
diff --git a/contrib/python/ipython/py2/IPython/utils/_sysinfo.py b/contrib/python/ipython/py2/IPython/utils/_sysinfo.py
index 21dd2fcceb..f3422bbb3c 100644
--- a/contrib/python/ipython/py2/IPython/utils/_sysinfo.py
+++ b/contrib/python/ipython/py2/IPython/utils/_sysinfo.py
@@ -1,2 +1,2 @@
-# GENERATED BY setup.py
+# GENERATED BY setup.py 
 commit = u"2348ebbe4"
diff --git a/contrib/python/ipython/py2/IPython/utils/_tokenize_py2.py b/contrib/python/ipython/py2/IPython/utils/_tokenize_py2.py
index 195df96ee5..ffd7cc5e71 100644
--- a/contrib/python/ipython/py2/IPython/utils/_tokenize_py2.py
+++ b/contrib/python/ipython/py2/IPython/utils/_tokenize_py2.py
@@ -1,439 +1,439 @@
-"""Patched version of standard library tokenize, to deal with various bugs.
-
-Patches
-
-- Relevant parts of Gareth Rees' patch for Python issue #12691 (untokenizing),
-  manually applied.
-- Newlines in comments and blank lines should be either NL or NEWLINE, depending
-  on whether they are in a multi-line statement. Filed as Python issue #17061.
-
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-Tokenization help for Python programs.
-
-generate_tokens(readline) is a generator that breaks a stream of
-text into Python tokens.  It accepts a readline-like method which is called
-repeatedly to get the next line of input (or "" for EOF).  It generates
-5-tuples with these members:
-
-    the token type (see token.py)
-    the token (a string)
-    the starting (row, column) indices of the token (a 2-tuple of ints)
-    the ending (row, column) indices of the token (a 2-tuple of ints)
-    the original line (string)
-
-It is designed to match the working of the Python tokenizer exactly, except
-that it produces COMMENT tokens for comments and gives type OP for all
-operators
-
-Older entry points
-    tokenize_loop(readline, tokeneater)
-    tokenize(readline, tokeneater=printtoken)
-are the same, except instead of generating tokens, tokeneater is a callback
-function to which the 5 fields described above are passed as 5 arguments,
-each time a new token is found."""
-from __future__ import print_function
-
-__author__ = 'Ka-Ping Yee <ping@lfw.org>'
-__credits__ = ('GvR, ESR, Tim Peters, Thomas Wouters, Fred Drake, '
-               'Skip Montanaro, Raymond Hettinger')
-
-import string, re
-from token import *
-
-import token
-__all__ = [x for x in dir(token) if not x.startswith("_")]
-__all__ += ["COMMENT", "tokenize", "generate_tokens", "NL", "untokenize"]
-del x
-del token
-
-__all__ += ["TokenError"]
-
-COMMENT = N_TOKENS
-tok_name[COMMENT] = 'COMMENT'
-NL = N_TOKENS + 1
-tok_name[NL] = 'NL'
-N_TOKENS += 2
-
-def group(*choices): return '(' + '|'.join(choices) + ')'
-def any(*choices): return group(*choices) + '*'
-def maybe(*choices): return group(*choices) + '?'
-
-Whitespace = r'[ \f\t]*'
-Comment = r'#[^\r\n]*'
-Ignore = Whitespace + any(r'\\\r?\n' + Whitespace) + maybe(Comment)
-Name = r'[a-zA-Z_]\w*'
-
-Hexnumber = r'0[xX][\da-fA-F]+[lL]?'
-Octnumber = r'(0[oO][0-7]+)|(0[0-7]*)[lL]?'
-Binnumber = r'0[bB][01]+[lL]?'
-Decnumber = r'[1-9]\d*[lL]?'
-Intnumber = group(Hexnumber, Binnumber, Octnumber, Decnumber)
-Exponent = r'[eE][-+]?\d+'
-Pointfloat = group(r'\d+\.\d*', r'\.\d+') + maybe(Exponent)
-Expfloat = r'\d+' + Exponent
-Floatnumber = group(Pointfloat, Expfloat)
-Imagnumber = group(r'\d+[jJ]', Floatnumber + r'[jJ]')
-Number = group(Imagnumber, Floatnumber, Intnumber)
-
-# Tail end of ' string.
-Single = r"[^'\\]*(?:\\.[^'\\]*)*'"
-# Tail end of " string.
-Double = r'[^"\\]*(?:\\.[^"\\]*)*"'
-# Tail end of ''' string.
-Single3 = r"[^'\\]*(?:(?:\\.|'(?!''))[^'\\]*)*'''"
-# Tail end of """ string.
-Double3 = r'[^"\\]*(?:(?:\\.|"(?!""))[^"\\]*)*"""'
-Triple = group("[uUbB]?[rR]?'''", '[uUbB]?[rR]?"""')
-# Single-line ' or " string.
-String = group(r"[uUbB]?[rR]?'[^\n'\\]*(?:\\.[^\n'\\]*)*'",
-               r'[uUbB]?[rR]?"[^\n"\\]*(?:\\.[^\n"\\]*)*"')
-
-# Because of leftmost-then-longest match semantics, be sure to put the
-# longest operators first (e.g., if = came before ==, == would get
-# recognized as two instances of =).
-Operator = group(r"\*\*=?", r">>=?", r"<<=?", r"<>", r"!=",
-                 r"//=?",
-                 r"[+\-*/%&|^=<>]=?",
-                 r"~")
-
-Bracket = '[][(){}]'
-Special = group(r'\r?\n', r'[:;.,`@]')
-Funny = group(Operator, Bracket, Special)
-
-PlainToken = group(Number, Funny, String, Name)
-Token = Ignore + PlainToken
-
-# First (or only) line of ' or " string.
-ContStr = group(r"[uUbB]?[rR]?'[^\n'\\]*(?:\\.[^\n'\\]*)*" +
-                group("'", r'\\\r?\n'),
-                r'[uUbB]?[rR]?"[^\n"\\]*(?:\\.[^\n"\\]*)*' +
-                group('"', r'\\\r?\n'))
-PseudoExtras = group(r'\\\r?\n', Comment, Triple)
-PseudoToken = Whitespace + group(PseudoExtras, Number, Funny, ContStr, Name)
-
-tokenprog, pseudoprog, single3prog, double3prog = map(
-    re.compile, (Token, PseudoToken, Single3, Double3))
-endprogs = {"'": re.compile(Single), '"': re.compile(Double),
-            "'''": single3prog, '"""': double3prog,
-            "r'''": single3prog, 'r"""': double3prog,
-            "u'''": single3prog, 'u"""': double3prog,
-            "ur'''": single3prog, 'ur"""': double3prog,
-            "R'''": single3prog, 'R"""': double3prog,
-            "U'''": single3prog, 'U"""': double3prog,
-            "uR'''": single3prog, 'uR"""': double3prog,
-            "Ur'''": single3prog, 'Ur"""': double3prog,
-            "UR'''": single3prog, 'UR"""': double3prog,
-            "b'''": single3prog, 'b"""': double3prog,
-            "br'''": single3prog, 'br"""': double3prog,
-            "B'''": single3prog, 'B"""': double3prog,
-            "bR'''": single3prog, 'bR"""': double3prog,
-            "Br'''": single3prog, 'Br"""': double3prog,
-            "BR'''": single3prog, 'BR"""': double3prog,
-            'r': None, 'R': None, 'u': None, 'U': None,
-            'b': None, 'B': None}
-
-triple_quoted = {}
-for t in ("'''", '"""',
-          "r'''", 'r"""', "R'''", 'R"""',
-          "u'''", 'u"""', "U'''", 'U"""',
-          "ur'''", 'ur"""', "Ur'''", 'Ur"""',
-          "uR'''", 'uR"""', "UR'''", 'UR"""',
-          "b'''", 'b"""', "B'''", 'B"""',
-          "br'''", 'br"""', "Br'''", 'Br"""',
-          "bR'''", 'bR"""', "BR'''", 'BR"""'):
-    triple_quoted[t] = t
-single_quoted = {}
-for t in ("'", '"',
-          "r'", 'r"', "R'", 'R"',
-          "u'", 'u"', "U'", 'U"',
-          "ur'", 'ur"', "Ur'", 'Ur"',
-          "uR'", 'uR"', "UR'", 'UR"',
-          "b'", 'b"', "B'", 'B"',
-          "br'", 'br"', "Br'", 'Br"',
-          "bR'", 'bR"', "BR'", 'BR"' ):
-    single_quoted[t] = t
-
-tabsize = 8
-
-class TokenError(Exception): pass
-
-class StopTokenizing(Exception): pass
-
-def printtoken(type, token, srow_scol, erow_ecol, line): # for testing
-    srow, scol = srow_scol
-    erow, ecol = erow_ecol
-    print("%d,%d-%d,%d:\t%s\t%s" % \
-        (srow, scol, erow, ecol, tok_name[type], repr(token)))
-
-def tokenize(readline, tokeneater=printtoken):
-    """
-    The tokenize() function accepts two parameters: one representing the
-    input stream, and one providing an output mechanism for tokenize().
-
-    The first parameter, readline, must be a callable object which provides
-    the same interface as the readline() method of built-in file objects.
-    Each call to the function should return one line of input as a string.
-
-    The second parameter, tokeneater, must also be a callable object. It is
-    called once for each token, with five arguments, corresponding to the
-    tuples generated by generate_tokens().
-    """
-    try:
-        tokenize_loop(readline, tokeneater)
-    except StopTokenizing:
-        pass
-
-# backwards compatible interface
-def tokenize_loop(readline, tokeneater):
-    for token_info in generate_tokens(readline):
-        tokeneater(*token_info)
-
-class Untokenizer:
-
-    def __init__(self):
-        self.tokens = []
-        self.prev_row = 1
-        self.prev_col = 0
-
-    def add_whitespace(self, start):
-        row, col = start
-        assert row >= self.prev_row
-        col_offset = col - self.prev_col
-        if col_offset > 0:
-            self.tokens.append(" " * col_offset)
-        elif row > self.prev_row and tok_type not in (NEWLINE, NL, ENDMARKER):
-            # Line was backslash-continued
-            self.tokens.append(" ")
-
-    def untokenize(self, tokens):
-        iterable = iter(tokens)
-        for t in iterable:
-            if len(t) == 2:
-                self.compat(t, iterable)
-                break
-            tok_type, token, start, end = t[:4]
-            self.add_whitespace(start)
-            self.tokens.append(token)
-            self.prev_row, self.prev_col = end
-            if tok_type in (NEWLINE, NL):
-                self.prev_row += 1
-                self.prev_col = 0
-        return "".join(self.tokens)
-
-    def compat(self, token, iterable):
-        # This import is here to avoid problems when the itertools
-        # module is not built yet and tokenize is imported.
-        from itertools import chain
-        startline = False
-        prevstring = False
-        indents = []
-        toks_append = self.tokens.append
-        for tok in chain([token], iterable):
-            toknum, tokval = tok[:2]
-
-            if toknum in (NAME, NUMBER):
-                tokval += ' '
-
-            # Insert a space between two consecutive strings
-            if toknum == STRING:
-                if prevstring:
-                    tokval = ' ' + tokval
-                prevstring = True
-            else:
-                prevstring = False
-
-            if toknum == INDENT:
-                indents.append(tokval)
-                continue
-            elif toknum == DEDENT:
-                indents.pop()
-                continue
-            elif toknum in (NEWLINE, NL):
-                startline = True
-            elif startline and indents:
-                toks_append(indents[-1])
-                startline = False
-            toks_append(tokval)
-
-def untokenize(iterable):
-    """Transform tokens back into Python source code.
-
-    Each element returned by the iterable must be a token sequence
-    with at least two elements, a token number and token value.  If
-    only two tokens are passed, the resulting output is poor.
-
-    Round-trip invariant for full input:
-        Untokenized source will match input source exactly
-
-    Round-trip invariant for limited intput:
-        # Output text will tokenize the back to the input
-        t1 = [tok[:2] for tok in generate_tokens(f.readline)]
-        newcode = untokenize(t1)
-        readline = iter(newcode.splitlines(1)).next
-        t2 = [tok[:2] for tok in generate_tokens(readline)]
-        assert t1 == t2
-    """
-    ut = Untokenizer()
-    return ut.untokenize(iterable)
-
-def generate_tokens(readline):
-    """
-    The generate_tokens() generator requires one argment, readline, which
-    must be a callable object which provides the same interface as the
-    readline() method of built-in file objects. Each call to the function
-    should return one line of input as a string.  Alternately, readline
-    can be a callable function terminating with StopIteration:
-        readline = open(myfile).next    # Example of alternate readline
-
-    The generator produces 5-tuples with these members: the token type; the
-    token string; a 2-tuple (srow, scol) of ints specifying the row and
-    column where the token begins in the source; a 2-tuple (erow, ecol) of
-    ints specifying the row and column where the token ends in the source;
-    and the line on which the token was found. The line passed is the
-    logical line; continuation lines are included.
-    """
-    lnum = parenlev = continued = 0
-    namechars, numchars = string.ascii_letters + '_', '0123456789'
-    contstr, needcont = '', 0
-    contline = None
-    indents = [0]
-
-    while 1:                                   # loop over lines in stream
-        try:
-            line = readline()
-        except StopIteration:
-            line = ''
-        lnum += 1
-        pos, max = 0, len(line)
-
-        if contstr:                            # continued string
-            if not line:
-                raise TokenError("EOF in multi-line string", strstart)
-            endmatch = endprog.match(line)
-            if endmatch:
-                pos = end = endmatch.end(0)
-                yield (STRING, contstr + line[:end],
-                       strstart, (lnum, end), contline + line)
-                contstr, needcont = '', 0
-                contline = None
-            elif needcont and line[-2:] != '\\\n' and line[-3:] != '\\\r\n':
-                yield (ERRORTOKEN, contstr + line,
-                           strstart, (lnum, len(line)), contline)
-                contstr = ''
-                contline = None
-                continue
-            else:
-                contstr = contstr + line
-                contline = contline + line
-                continue
-
-        elif parenlev == 0 and not continued:  # new statement
-            if not line: break
-            column = 0
-            while pos < max:                   # measure leading whitespace
-                if line[pos] == ' ':
-                    column += 1
-                elif line[pos] == '\t':
-                    column = (column//tabsize + 1)*tabsize
-                elif line[pos] == '\f':
-                    column = 0
-                else:
-                    break
-                pos += 1
-            if pos == max:
-                break
-
-            if line[pos] in '#\r\n':           # skip comments or blank lines
-                if line[pos] == '#':
-                    comment_token = line[pos:].rstrip('\r\n')
-                    nl_pos = pos + len(comment_token)
-                    yield (COMMENT, comment_token,
-                           (lnum, pos), (lnum, pos + len(comment_token)), line)
-                    yield (NEWLINE, line[nl_pos:],
-                           (lnum, nl_pos), (lnum, len(line)), line)
-                else:
-                    yield (NEWLINE, line[pos:],
-                           (lnum, pos), (lnum, len(line)), line)
-                continue
-
-            if column > indents[-1]:           # count indents or dedents
-                indents.append(column)
-                yield (INDENT, line[:pos], (lnum, 0), (lnum, pos), line)
-            while column < indents[-1]:
-                if column not in indents:
-                    raise IndentationError(
-                        "unindent does not match any outer indentation level",
-                        ("<tokenize>", lnum, pos, line))
-                indents = indents[:-1]
-                yield (DEDENT, '', (lnum, pos), (lnum, pos), line)
-
-        else:                                  # continued statement
-            if not line:
-                raise TokenError("EOF in multi-line statement", (lnum, 0))
-            continued = 0
-
-        while pos < max:
-            pseudomatch = pseudoprog.match(line, pos)
-            if pseudomatch:                                # scan for tokens
-                start, end = pseudomatch.span(1)
-                spos, epos, pos = (lnum, start), (lnum, end), end
-                token, initial = line[start:end], line[start]
-
-                if initial in numchars or \
-                   (initial == '.' and token != '.'):      # ordinary number
-                    yield (NUMBER, token, spos, epos, line)
-                elif initial in '\r\n':
-                    yield (NL if parenlev > 0 else NEWLINE,
-                           token, spos, epos, line)
-                elif initial == '#':
-                    assert not token.endswith("\n")
-                    yield (COMMENT, token, spos, epos, line)
-                elif token in triple_quoted:
-                    endprog = endprogs[token]
-                    endmatch = endprog.match(line, pos)
-                    if endmatch:                           # all on one line
-                        pos = endmatch.end(0)
-                        token = line[start:pos]
-                        yield (STRING, token, spos, (lnum, pos), line)
-                    else:
-                        strstart = (lnum, start)           # multiple lines
-                        contstr = line[start:]
-                        contline = line
-                        break
-                elif initial in single_quoted or \
-                    token[:2] in single_quoted or \
-                    token[:3] in single_quoted:
-                    if token[-1] == '\n':                  # continued string
-                        strstart = (lnum, start)
-                        endprog = (endprogs[initial] or endprogs[token[1]] or
-                                   endprogs[token[2]])
-                        contstr, needcont = line[start:], 1
-                        contline = line
-                        break
-                    else:                                  # ordinary string
-                        yield (STRING, token, spos, epos, line)
-                elif initial in namechars:                 # ordinary name
-                    yield (NAME, token, spos, epos, line)
-                elif initial == '\\':                      # continued stmt
-                    continued = 1
-                else:
-                    if initial in '([{':
-                        parenlev += 1
-                    elif initial in ')]}':
-                        parenlev -= 1
-                    yield (OP, token, spos, epos, line)
-            else:
-                yield (ERRORTOKEN, line[pos],
-                           (lnum, pos), (lnum, pos+1), line)
-                pos += 1
-
-    for indent in indents[1:]:                 # pop remaining indent levels
-        yield (DEDENT, '', (lnum, 0), (lnum, 0), '')
-    yield (ENDMARKER, '', (lnum, 0), (lnum, 0), '')
-
-if __name__ == '__main__':                     # testing
-    import sys
-    if len(sys.argv) > 1:
-        tokenize(open(sys.argv[1]).readline)
-    else:
-        tokenize(sys.stdin.readline)
+"""Patched version of standard library tokenize, to deal with various bugs. 
+ 
+Patches 
+ 
+- Relevant parts of Gareth Rees' patch for Python issue #12691 (untokenizing), 
+  manually applied. 
+- Newlines in comments and blank lines should be either NL or NEWLINE, depending 
+  on whether they are in a multi-line statement. Filed as Python issue #17061. 
+ 
+------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 
+Tokenization help for Python programs. 
+ 
+generate_tokens(readline) is a generator that breaks a stream of 
+text into Python tokens.  It accepts a readline-like method which is called 
+repeatedly to get the next line of input (or "" for EOF).  It generates 
+5-tuples with these members: 
+ 
+    the token type (see token.py) 
+    the token (a string) 
+    the starting (row, column) indices of the token (a 2-tuple of ints) 
+    the ending (row, column) indices of the token (a 2-tuple of ints) 
+    the original line (string) 
+ 
+It is designed to match the working of the Python tokenizer exactly, except 
+that it produces COMMENT tokens for comments and gives type OP for all 
+operators 
+ 
+Older entry points 
+    tokenize_loop(readline, tokeneater) 
+    tokenize(readline, tokeneater=printtoken) 
+are the same, except instead of generating tokens, tokeneater is a callback 
+function to which the 5 fields described above are passed as 5 arguments, 
+each time a new token is found.""" 
+from __future__ import print_function 
+ 
+__author__ = 'Ka-Ping Yee <ping@lfw.org>' 
+__credits__ = ('GvR, ESR, Tim Peters, Thomas Wouters, Fred Drake, ' 
+               'Skip Montanaro, Raymond Hettinger') 
+ 
+import string, re 
+from token import * 
+ 
+import token 
+__all__ = [x for x in dir(token) if not x.startswith("_")] 
+__all__ += ["COMMENT", "tokenize", "generate_tokens", "NL", "untokenize"] 
+del x 
+del token 
+ 
+__all__ += ["TokenError"] 
+ 
+COMMENT = N_TOKENS 
+tok_name[COMMENT] = 'COMMENT' 
+NL = N_TOKENS + 1 
+tok_name[NL] = 'NL' 
+N_TOKENS += 2 
+ 
+def group(*choices): return '(' + '|'.join(choices) + ')' 
+def any(*choices): return group(*choices) + '*' 
+def maybe(*choices): return group(*choices) + '?' 
+ 
+Whitespace = r'[ \f\t]*' 
+Comment = r'#[^\r\n]*' 
+Ignore = Whitespace + any(r'\\\r?\n' + Whitespace) + maybe(Comment) 
+Name = r'[a-zA-Z_]\w*' 
+ 
+Hexnumber = r'0[xX][\da-fA-F]+[lL]?' 
+Octnumber = r'(0[oO][0-7]+)|(0[0-7]*)[lL]?' 
+Binnumber = r'0[bB][01]+[lL]?' 
+Decnumber = r'[1-9]\d*[lL]?' 
+Intnumber = group(Hexnumber, Binnumber, Octnumber, Decnumber) 
+Exponent = r'[eE][-+]?\d+' 
+Pointfloat = group(r'\d+\.\d*', r'\.\d+') + maybe(Exponent) 
+Expfloat = r'\d+' + Exponent 
+Floatnumber = group(Pointfloat, Expfloat) 
+Imagnumber = group(r'\d+[jJ]', Floatnumber + r'[jJ]') 
+Number = group(Imagnumber, Floatnumber, Intnumber) 
+ 
+# Tail end of ' string. 
+Single = r"[^'\\]*(?:\\.[^'\\]*)*'" 
+# Tail end of " string. 
+Double = r'[^"\\]*(?:\\.[^"\\]*)*"' 
+# Tail end of ''' string. 
+Single3 = r"[^'\\]*(?:(?:\\.|'(?!''))[^'\\]*)*'''" 
+# Tail end of """ string. 
+Double3 = r'[^"\\]*(?:(?:\\.|"(?!""))[^"\\]*)*"""' 
+Triple = group("[uUbB]?[rR]?'''", '[uUbB]?[rR]?"""') 
+# Single-line ' or " string. 
+String = group(r"[uUbB]?[rR]?'[^\n'\\]*(?:\\.[^\n'\\]*)*'", 
+               r'[uUbB]?[rR]?"[^\n"\\]*(?:\\.[^\n"\\]*)*"') 
+ 
+# Because of leftmost-then-longest match semantics, be sure to put the 
+# longest operators first (e.g., if = came before ==, == would get 
+# recognized as two instances of =). 
+Operator = group(r"\*\*=?", r">>=?", r"<<=?", r"<>", r"!=", 
+                 r"//=?", 
+                 r"[+\-*/%&|^=<>]=?", 
+                 r"~") 
+ 
+Bracket = '[][(){}]' 
+Special = group(r'\r?\n', r'[:;.,`@]') 
+Funny = group(Operator, Bracket, Special) 
+ 
+PlainToken = group(Number, Funny, String, Name) 
+Token = Ignore + PlainToken 
+ 
+# First (or only) line of ' or " string. 
+ContStr = group(r"[uUbB]?[rR]?'[^\n'\\]*(?:\\.[^\n'\\]*)*" + 
+                group("'", r'\\\r?\n'), 
+                r'[uUbB]?[rR]?"[^\n"\\]*(?:\\.[^\n"\\]*)*' + 
+                group('"', r'\\\r?\n')) 
+PseudoExtras = group(r'\\\r?\n', Comment, Triple) 
+PseudoToken = Whitespace + group(PseudoExtras, Number, Funny, ContStr, Name) 
+ 
+tokenprog, pseudoprog, single3prog, double3prog = map( 
+    re.compile, (Token, PseudoToken, Single3, Double3)) 
+endprogs = {"'": re.compile(Single), '"': re.compile(Double), 
+            "'''": single3prog, '"""': double3prog, 
+            "r'''": single3prog, 'r"""': double3prog, 
+            "u'''": single3prog, 'u"""': double3prog, 
+            "ur'''": single3prog, 'ur"""': double3prog, 
+            "R'''": single3prog, 'R"""': double3prog, 
+            "U'''": single3prog, 'U"""': double3prog, 
+            "uR'''": single3prog, 'uR"""': double3prog, 
+            "Ur'''": single3prog, 'Ur"""': double3prog, 
+            "UR'''": single3prog, 'UR"""': double3prog, 
+            "b'''": single3prog, 'b"""': double3prog, 
+            "br'''": single3prog, 'br"""': double3prog, 
+            "B'''": single3prog, 'B"""': double3prog, 
+            "bR'''": single3prog, 'bR"""': double3prog, 
+            "Br'''": single3prog, 'Br"""': double3prog, 
+            "BR'''": single3prog, 'BR"""': double3prog, 
+            'r': None, 'R': None, 'u': None, 'U': None, 
+            'b': None, 'B': None} 
+ 
+triple_quoted = {} 
+for t in ("'''", '"""', 
+          "r'''", 'r"""', "R'''", 'R"""', 
+          "u'''", 'u"""', "U'''", 'U"""', 
+          "ur'''", 'ur"""', "Ur'''", 'Ur"""', 
+          "uR'''", 'uR"""', "UR'''", 'UR"""', 
+          "b'''", 'b"""', "B'''", 'B"""', 
+          "br'''", 'br"""', "Br'''", 'Br"""', 
+          "bR'''", 'bR"""', "BR'''", 'BR"""'): 
+    triple_quoted[t] = t 
+single_quoted = {} 
+for t in ("'", '"', 
+          "r'", 'r"', "R'", 'R"', 
+          "u'", 'u"', "U'", 'U"', 
+          "ur'", 'ur"', "Ur'", 'Ur"', 
+          "uR'", 'uR"', "UR'", 'UR"', 
+          "b'", 'b"', "B'", 'B"', 
+          "br'", 'br"', "Br'", 'Br"', 
+          "bR'", 'bR"', "BR'", 'BR"' ): 
+    single_quoted[t] = t 
+ 
+tabsize = 8 
+ 
+class TokenError(Exception): pass 
+ 
+class StopTokenizing(Exception): pass 
+ 
+def printtoken(type, token, srow_scol, erow_ecol, line): # for testing 
+    srow, scol = srow_scol 
+    erow, ecol = erow_ecol 
+    print("%d,%d-%d,%d:\t%s\t%s" % \ 
+        (srow, scol, erow, ecol, tok_name[type], repr(token))) 
+ 
+def tokenize(readline, tokeneater=printtoken): 
+    """ 
+    The tokenize() function accepts two parameters: one representing the 
+    input stream, and one providing an output mechanism for tokenize(). 
+ 
+    The first parameter, readline, must be a callable object which provides 
+    the same interface as the readline() method of built-in file objects. 
+    Each call to the function should return one line of input as a string. 
+ 
+    The second parameter, tokeneater, must also be a callable object. It is 
+    called once for each token, with five arguments, corresponding to the 
+    tuples generated by generate_tokens(). 
+    """ 
+    try: 
+        tokenize_loop(readline, tokeneater) 
+    except StopTokenizing: 
+        pass 
+ 
+# backwards compatible interface 
+def tokenize_loop(readline, tokeneater): 
+    for token_info in generate_tokens(readline): 
+        tokeneater(*token_info) 
+ 
+class Untokenizer: 
+ 
+    def __init__(self): 
+        self.tokens = [] 
+        self.prev_row = 1 
+        self.prev_col = 0 
+ 
+    def add_whitespace(self, start): 
+        row, col = start 
+        assert row >= self.prev_row 
+        col_offset = col - self.prev_col 
+        if col_offset > 0: 
+            self.tokens.append(" " * col_offset) 
+        elif row > self.prev_row and tok_type not in (NEWLINE, NL, ENDMARKER): 
+            # Line was backslash-continued 
+            self.tokens.append(" ") 
+ 
+    def untokenize(self, tokens): 
+        iterable = iter(tokens) 
+        for t in iterable: 
+            if len(t) == 2: 
+                self.compat(t, iterable) 
+                break 
+            tok_type, token, start, end = t[:4] 
+            self.add_whitespace(start) 
+            self.tokens.append(token) 
+            self.prev_row, self.prev_col = end 
+            if tok_type in (NEWLINE, NL): 
+                self.prev_row += 1 
+                self.prev_col = 0 
+        return "".join(self.tokens) 
+ 
+    def compat(self, token, iterable): 
+        # This import is here to avoid problems when the itertools 
+        # module is not built yet and tokenize is imported. 
+        from itertools import chain 
+        startline = False 
+        prevstring = False 
+        indents = [] 
+        toks_append = self.tokens.append 
+        for tok in chain([token], iterable): 
+            toknum, tokval = tok[:2] 
+ 
+            if toknum in (NAME, NUMBER): 
+                tokval += ' ' 
+ 
+            # Insert a space between two consecutive strings 
+            if toknum == STRING: 
+                if prevstring: 
+                    tokval = ' ' + tokval 
+                prevstring = True 
+            else: 
+                prevstring = False 
+ 
+            if toknum == INDENT: 
+                indents.append(tokval) 
+                continue 
+            elif toknum == DEDENT: 
+                indents.pop() 
+                continue 
+            elif toknum in (NEWLINE, NL): 
+                startline = True 
+            elif startline and indents: 
+                toks_append(indents[-1]) 
+                startline = False 
+            toks_append(tokval) 
+ 
+def untokenize(iterable): 
+    """Transform tokens back into Python source code. 
+ 
+    Each element returned by the iterable must be a token sequence 
+    with at least two elements, a token number and token value.  If 
+    only two tokens are passed, the resulting output is poor. 
+ 
+    Round-trip invariant for full input: 
+        Untokenized source will match input source exactly 
+ 
+    Round-trip invariant for limited intput: 
+        # Output text will tokenize the back to the input 
+        t1 = [tok[:2] for tok in generate_tokens(f.readline)] 
+        newcode = untokenize(t1) 
+        readline = iter(newcode.splitlines(1)).next 
+        t2 = [tok[:2] for tok in generate_tokens(readline)] 
+        assert t1 == t2 
+    """ 
+    ut = Untokenizer() 
+    return ut.untokenize(iterable) 
+ 
+def generate_tokens(readline): 
+    """ 
+    The generate_tokens() generator requires one argment, readline, which 
+    must be a callable object which provides the same interface as the 
+    readline() method of built-in file objects. Each call to the function 
+    should return one line of input as a string.  Alternately, readline 
+    can be a callable function terminating with StopIteration: 
+        readline = open(myfile).next    # Example of alternate readline 
+ 
+    The generator produces 5-tuples with these members: the token type; the 
+    token string; a 2-tuple (srow, scol) of ints specifying the row and 
+    column where the token begins in the source; a 2-tuple (erow, ecol) of 
+    ints specifying the row and column where the token ends in the source; 
+    and the line on which the token was found. The line passed is the 
+    logical line; continuation lines are included. 
+    """ 
+    lnum = parenlev = continued = 0 
+    namechars, numchars = string.ascii_letters + '_', '0123456789' 
+    contstr, needcont = '', 0 
+    contline = None 
+    indents = [0] 
+ 
+    while 1:                                   # loop over lines in stream 
+        try: 
+            line = readline() 
+        except StopIteration: 
+            line = '' 
+        lnum += 1 
+        pos, max = 0, len(line) 
+ 
+        if contstr:                            # continued string 
+            if not line: 
+                raise TokenError("EOF in multi-line string", strstart) 
+            endmatch = endprog.match(line) 
+            if endmatch: 
+                pos = end = endmatch.end(0) 
+                yield (STRING, contstr + line[:end], 
+                       strstart, (lnum, end), contline + line) 
+                contstr, needcont = '', 0 
+                contline = None 
+            elif needcont and line[-2:] != '\\\n' and line[-3:] != '\\\r\n': 
+                yield (ERRORTOKEN, contstr + line, 
+                           strstart, (lnum, len(line)), contline) 
+                contstr = '' 
+                contline = None 
+                continue 
+            else: 
+                contstr = contstr + line 
+                contline = contline + line 
+                continue 
+ 
+        elif parenlev == 0 and not continued:  # new statement 
+            if not line: break 
+            column = 0 
+            while pos < max:                   # measure leading whitespace 
+                if line[pos] == ' ': 
+                    column += 1 
+                elif line[pos] == '\t': 
+                    column = (column//tabsize + 1)*tabsize 
+                elif line[pos] == '\f': 
+                    column = 0 
+                else: 
+                    break 
+                pos += 1 
+            if pos == max: 
+                break 
+ 
+            if line[pos] in '#\r\n':           # skip comments or blank lines 
+                if line[pos] == '#': 
+                    comment_token = line[pos:].rstrip('\r\n') 
+                    nl_pos = pos + len(comment_token) 
+                    yield (COMMENT, comment_token, 
+                           (lnum, pos), (lnum, pos + len(comment_token)), line) 
+                    yield (NEWLINE, line[nl_pos:], 
+                           (lnum, nl_pos), (lnum, len(line)), line) 
+                else: 
+                    yield (NEWLINE, line[pos:], 
+                           (lnum, pos), (lnum, len(line)), line) 
+                continue 
+ 
+            if column > indents[-1]:           # count indents or dedents 
+                indents.append(column) 
+                yield (INDENT, line[:pos], (lnum, 0), (lnum, pos), line) 
+            while column < indents[-1]: 
+                if column not in indents: 
+                    raise IndentationError( 
+                        "unindent does not match any outer indentation level", 
+                        ("<tokenize>", lnum, pos, line)) 
+                indents = indents[:-1] 
+                yield (DEDENT, '', (lnum, pos), (lnum, pos), line) 
+ 
+        else:                                  # continued statement 
+            if not line: 
+                raise TokenError("EOF in multi-line statement", (lnum, 0)) 
+            continued = 0 
+ 
+        while pos < max: 
+            pseudomatch = pseudoprog.match(line, pos) 
+            if pseudomatch:                                # scan for tokens 
+                start, end = pseudomatch.span(1) 
+                spos, epos, pos = (lnum, start), (lnum, end), end 
+                token, initial = line[start:end], line[start] 
+ 
+                if initial in numchars or \ 
+                   (initial == '.' and token != '.'):      # ordinary number 
+                    yield (NUMBER, token, spos, epos, line) 
+                elif initial in '\r\n': 
+                    yield (NL if parenlev > 0 else NEWLINE, 
+                           token, spos, epos, line) 
+                elif initial == '#': 
+                    assert not token.endswith("\n") 
+                    yield (COMMENT, token, spos, epos, line) 
+                elif token in triple_quoted: 
+                    endprog = endprogs[token] 
+                    endmatch = endprog.match(line, pos) 
+                    if endmatch:                           # all on one line 
+                        pos = endmatch.end(0) 
+                        token = line[start:pos] 
+                        yield (STRING, token, spos, (lnum, pos), line) 
+                    else: 
+                        strstart = (lnum, start)           # multiple lines 
+                        contstr = line[start:] 
+                        contline = line 
+                        break 
+                elif initial in single_quoted or \ 
+                    token[:2] in single_quoted or \ 
+                    token[:3] in single_quoted: 
+                    if token[-1] == '\n':                  # continued string 
+                        strstart = (lnum, start) 
+                        endprog = (endprogs[initial] or endprogs[token[1]] or 
+                                   endprogs[token[2]]) 
+                        contstr, needcont = line[start:], 1 
+                        contline = line 
+                        break 
+                    else:                                  # ordinary string 
+                        yield (STRING, token, spos, epos, line) 
+                elif initial in namechars:                 # ordinary name 
+                    yield (NAME, token, spos, epos, line) 
+                elif initial == '\\':                      # continued stmt 
+                    continued = 1 
+                else: 
+                    if initial in '([{': 
+                        parenlev += 1 
+                    elif initial in ')]}': 
+                        parenlev -= 1 
+                    yield (OP, token, spos, epos, line) 
+            else: 
+                yield (ERRORTOKEN, line[pos], 
+                           (lnum, pos), (lnum, pos+1), line) 
+                pos += 1 
+ 
+    for indent in indents[1:]:                 # pop remaining indent levels 
+        yield (DEDENT, '', (lnum, 0), (lnum, 0), '') 
+    yield (ENDMARKER, '', (lnum, 0), (lnum, 0), '') 
+ 
+if __name__ == '__main__':                     # testing 
+    import sys 
+    if len(sys.argv) > 1: 
+        tokenize(open(sys.argv[1]).readline) 
+    else: 
+        tokenize(sys.stdin.readline) 
diff --git a/contrib/python/ipython/py2/IPython/utils/_tokenize_py3.py b/contrib/python/ipython/py2/IPython/utils/_tokenize_py3.py
index ee1fd9e639..ca85023c32 100644
--- a/contrib/python/ipython/py2/IPython/utils/_tokenize_py3.py
+++ b/contrib/python/ipython/py2/IPython/utils/_tokenize_py3.py
@@ -1,595 +1,595 @@
-"""Patched version of standard library tokenize, to deal with various bugs.
-
-Based on Python 3.2 code.
-
-Patches:
-
-- Gareth Rees' patch for Python issue #12691 (untokenizing)
-  - Except we don't encode the output of untokenize
-  - Python 2 compatible syntax, so that it can be byte-compiled at installation
-- Newlines in comments and blank lines should be either NL or NEWLINE, depending
-  on whether they are in a multi-line statement. Filed as Python issue #17061.
-- Export generate_tokens & TokenError
-- u and rb literals are allowed under Python 3.3 and above.
-
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-Tokenization help for Python programs.
-
-tokenize(readline) is a generator that breaks a stream of bytes into
-Python tokens.  It decodes the bytes according to PEP-0263 for
-determining source file encoding.
-
-It accepts a readline-like method which is called repeatedly to get the
-next line of input (or b"" for EOF).  It generates 5-tuples with these
-members:
-
-    the token type (see token.py)
-    the token (a string)
-    the starting (row, column) indices of the token (a 2-tuple of ints)
-    the ending (row, column) indices of the token (a 2-tuple of ints)
-    the original line (string)
-
-It is designed to match the working of the Python tokenizer exactly, except
-that it produces COMMENT tokens for comments and gives type OP for all
-operators.  Additionally, all token lists start with an ENCODING token
-which tells you which encoding was used to decode the bytes stream.
-"""
-from __future__ import absolute_import
-
-__author__ = 'Ka-Ping Yee <ping@lfw.org>'
-__credits__ = ('GvR, ESR, Tim Peters, Thomas Wouters, Fred Drake, '
-               'Skip Montanaro, Raymond Hettinger, Trent Nelson, '
-               'Michael Foord')
-import builtins
-import re
-import sys
-from token import *
-from codecs import lookup, BOM_UTF8
-import collections
-from io import TextIOWrapper
-cookie_re = re.compile("coding[:=]\s*([-\w.]+)")
-
-import token
-__all__ = token.__all__ + ["COMMENT", "tokenize", "detect_encoding",
-                           "NL", "untokenize", "ENCODING", "TokenInfo"]
-del token
-
-__all__ += ["generate_tokens", "TokenError"]
-
-COMMENT = N_TOKENS
-tok_name[COMMENT] = 'COMMENT'
-NL = N_TOKENS + 1
-tok_name[NL] = 'NL'
-ENCODING = N_TOKENS + 2
-tok_name[ENCODING] = 'ENCODING'
-N_TOKENS += 3
-
-class TokenInfo(collections.namedtuple('TokenInfo', 'type string start end line')):
-    def __repr__(self):
-        annotated_type = '%d (%s)' % (self.type, tok_name[self.type])
-        return ('TokenInfo(type=%s, string=%r, start=%r, end=%r, line=%r)' %
-                self._replace(type=annotated_type))
-
-def group(*choices): return '(' + '|'.join(choices) + ')'
-def any(*choices): return group(*choices) + '*'
-def maybe(*choices): return group(*choices) + '?'
-
-# Note: we use unicode matching for names ("\w") but ascii matching for
-# number literals.
-Whitespace = r'[ \f\t]*'
-Comment = r'#[^\r\n]*'
-Ignore = Whitespace + any(r'\\\r?\n' + Whitespace) + maybe(Comment)
-Name = r'\w+'
-
-Hexnumber = r'0[xX][0-9a-fA-F]+'
-Binnumber = r'0[bB][01]+'
-Octnumber = r'0[oO][0-7]+'
-Decnumber = r'(?:0+|[1-9][0-9]*)'
-Intnumber = group(Hexnumber, Binnumber, Octnumber, Decnumber)
-Exponent = r'[eE][-+]?[0-9]+'
-Pointfloat = group(r'[0-9]+\.[0-9]*', r'\.[0-9]+') + maybe(Exponent)
-Expfloat = r'[0-9]+' + Exponent
-Floatnumber = group(Pointfloat, Expfloat)
-Imagnumber = group(r'[0-9]+[jJ]', Floatnumber + r'[jJ]')
-Number = group(Imagnumber, Floatnumber, Intnumber)
-
-if sys.version_info.minor >= 3:
-    StringPrefix = r'(?:[bB][rR]?|[rR][bB]?|[uU])?'
-else:
-    StringPrefix = r'(?:[bB]?[rR]?)?'
-
-# Tail end of ' string.
-Single = r"[^'\\]*(?:\\.[^'\\]*)*'"
-# Tail end of " string.
-Double = r'[^"\\]*(?:\\.[^"\\]*)*"'
-# Tail end of ''' string.
-Single3 = r"[^'\\]*(?:(?:\\.|'(?!''))[^'\\]*)*'''"
-# Tail end of """ string.
-Double3 = r'[^"\\]*(?:(?:\\.|"(?!""))[^"\\]*)*"""'
-Triple = group(StringPrefix + "'''", StringPrefix + '"""')
-# Single-line ' or " string.
-String = group(StringPrefix + r"'[^\n'\\]*(?:\\.[^\n'\\]*)*'",
-               StringPrefix + r'"[^\n"\\]*(?:\\.[^\n"\\]*)*"')
-
-# Because of leftmost-then-longest match semantics, be sure to put the
-# longest operators first (e.g., if = came before ==, == would get
-# recognized as two instances of =).
-Operator = group(r"\*\*=?", r">>=?", r"<<=?", r"!=",
-                 r"//=?", r"->",
-                 r"[+\-*/%&|^=<>]=?",
-                 r"~")
-
-Bracket = '[][(){}]'
-Special = group(r'\r?\n', r'\.\.\.', r'[:;.,@]')
-Funny = group(Operator, Bracket, Special)
-
-PlainToken = group(Number, Funny, String, Name)
-Token = Ignore + PlainToken
-
-# First (or only) line of ' or " string.
-ContStr = group(StringPrefix + r"'[^\n'\\]*(?:\\.[^\n'\\]*)*" +
-                group("'", r'\\\r?\n'),
-                StringPrefix + r'"[^\n"\\]*(?:\\.[^\n"\\]*)*' +
-                group('"', r'\\\r?\n'))
-PseudoExtras = group(r'\\\r?\n', Comment, Triple)
-PseudoToken = Whitespace + group(PseudoExtras, Number, Funny, ContStr, Name)
-
-def _compile(expr):
-    return re.compile(expr, re.UNICODE)
-
-tokenprog, pseudoprog, single3prog, double3prog = map(
-    _compile, (Token, PseudoToken, Single3, Double3))
-endprogs = {"'": _compile(Single), '"': _compile(Double),
-            "'''": single3prog, '"""': double3prog,
-            "r'''": single3prog, 'r"""': double3prog,
-            "b'''": single3prog, 'b"""': double3prog,
-            "R'''": single3prog, 'R"""': double3prog,
-            "B'''": single3prog, 'B"""': double3prog,
-            "br'''": single3prog, 'br"""': double3prog,
-            "bR'''": single3prog, 'bR"""': double3prog,
-            "Br'''": single3prog, 'Br"""': double3prog,
-            "BR'''": single3prog, 'BR"""': double3prog,
-            'r': None, 'R': None, 'b': None, 'B': None}
-
-triple_quoted = {}
-for t in ("'''", '"""',
-          "r'''", 'r"""', "R'''", 'R"""',
-          "b'''", 'b"""', "B'''", 'B"""',
-          "br'''", 'br"""', "Br'''", 'Br"""',
-          "bR'''", 'bR"""', "BR'''", 'BR"""'):
-    triple_quoted[t] = t
-single_quoted = {}
-for t in ("'", '"',
-          "r'", 'r"', "R'", 'R"',
-          "b'", 'b"', "B'", 'B"',
-          "br'", 'br"', "Br'", 'Br"',
-          "bR'", 'bR"', "BR'", 'BR"' ):
-    single_quoted[t] = t
-
-if sys.version_info.minor >= 3:
-    # Python 3.3
-    for _prefix in ['rb', 'rB', 'Rb', 'RB', 'u', 'U']:
-        _t2 = _prefix+'"""'
-        endprogs[_t2] = double3prog
-        triple_quoted[_t2] = _t2
-        _t1 = _prefix + "'''"
-        endprogs[_t1] = single3prog
-        triple_quoted[_t1] = _t1
-        single_quoted[_prefix+'"'] = _prefix+'"'
-        single_quoted[_prefix+"'"] = _prefix+"'"
-    del _prefix, _t2, _t1
-    endprogs['u'] = None
-    endprogs['U'] = None
-
-del _compile
-
-tabsize = 8
-
-class TokenError(Exception): pass
-
-class StopTokenizing(Exception): pass
-
-
-class Untokenizer:
-
-    def __init__(self):
-        self.tokens = []
-        self.prev_row = 1
-        self.prev_col = 0
-        self.encoding = 'utf-8'
-
-    def add_whitespace(self, tok_type, start):
-        row, col = start
-        assert row >= self.prev_row
-        col_offset = col - self.prev_col
-        if col_offset > 0:
-            self.tokens.append(" " * col_offset)
-        elif row > self.prev_row and tok_type not in (NEWLINE, NL, ENDMARKER):
-            # Line was backslash-continued.
-            self.tokens.append(" ")
-
-    def untokenize(self, tokens):
-        iterable = iter(tokens)
-        for t in iterable:
-            if len(t) == 2:
-                self.compat(t, iterable)
-                break
-            tok_type, token, start, end = t[:4]
-            if tok_type == ENCODING:
-                self.encoding = token
-                continue
-            self.add_whitespace(tok_type, start)
-            self.tokens.append(token)
-            self.prev_row, self.prev_col = end
-            if tok_type in (NEWLINE, NL):
-                self.prev_row += 1
-                self.prev_col = 0
-        return "".join(self.tokens)
-
-    def compat(self, token, iterable):
-        # This import is here to avoid problems when the itertools
-        # module is not built yet and tokenize is imported.
-        from itertools import chain
-        startline = False
-        prevstring = False
-        indents = []
-        toks_append = self.tokens.append
-
-        for tok in chain([token], iterable):
-            toknum, tokval = tok[:2]
-            if toknum == ENCODING:
-                self.encoding = tokval
-                continue
-
-            if toknum in (NAME, NUMBER):
-                tokval += ' '
-
-            # Insert a space between two consecutive strings
-            if toknum == STRING:
-                if prevstring:
-                    tokval = ' ' + tokval
-                prevstring = True
-            else:
-                prevstring = False
-
-            if toknum == INDENT:
-                indents.append(tokval)
-                continue
-            elif toknum == DEDENT:
-                indents.pop()
-                continue
-            elif toknum in (NEWLINE, NL):
-                startline = True
-            elif startline and indents:
-                toks_append(indents[-1])
-                startline = False
-            toks_append(tokval)
-
-
-def untokenize(tokens):
-    """
-    Convert ``tokens`` (an iterable) back into Python source code. Return
-    a bytes object, encoded using the encoding specified by the last
-    ENCODING token in ``tokens``, or UTF-8 if no ENCODING token is found.
-
-    The result is guaranteed to tokenize back to match the input so that
-    the conversion is lossless and round-trips are assured.  The
-    guarantee applies only to the token type and token string as the
-    spacing between tokens (column positions) may change.
-
-    :func:`untokenize` has two modes. If the input tokens are sequences
-    of length 2 (``type``, ``string``) then spaces are added as necessary to
-    preserve the round-trip property.
-
-    If the input tokens are sequences of length 4 or more (``type``,
-    ``string``, ``start``, ``end``), as returned by :func:`tokenize`, then
-    spaces are added so that each token appears in the result at the
-    position indicated by ``start`` and ``end``, if possible.
-    """
-    return Untokenizer().untokenize(tokens)
-
-
-def _get_normal_name(orig_enc):
-    """Imitates get_normal_name in tokenizer.c."""
-    # Only care about the first 12 characters.
-    enc = orig_enc[:12].lower().replace("_", "-")
-    if enc == "utf-8" or enc.startswith("utf-8-"):
-        return "utf-8"
-    if enc in ("latin-1", "iso-8859-1", "iso-latin-1") or \
-       enc.startswith(("latin-1-", "iso-8859-1-", "iso-latin-1-")):
-        return "iso-8859-1"
-    return orig_enc
-
-def detect_encoding(readline):
-    """
-    The detect_encoding() function is used to detect the encoding that should
-    be used to decode a Python source file.  It requires one argment, readline,
-    in the same way as the tokenize() generator.
-
-    It will call readline a maximum of twice, and return the encoding used
-    (as a string) and a list of any lines (left as bytes) it has read in.
-
-    It detects the encoding from the presence of a utf-8 bom or an encoding
-    cookie as specified in pep-0263.  If both a bom and a cookie are present,
-    but disagree, a SyntaxError will be raised.  If the encoding cookie is an
-    invalid charset, raise a SyntaxError.  Note that if a utf-8 bom is found,
-    'utf-8-sig' is returned.
-
-    If no encoding is specified, then the default of 'utf-8' will be returned.
-    """
-    bom_found = False
-    encoding = None
-    default = 'utf-8'
-    def read_or_stop():
-        try:
-            return readline()
-        except StopIteration:
-            return b''
-
-    def find_cookie(line):
-        try:
-            # Decode as UTF-8. Either the line is an encoding declaration,
-            # in which case it should be pure ASCII, or it must be UTF-8
-            # per default encoding.
-            line_string = line.decode('utf-8')
-        except UnicodeDecodeError:
-            raise SyntaxError("invalid or missing encoding declaration")
-
-        matches = cookie_re.findall(line_string)
-        if not matches:
-            return None
-        encoding = _get_normal_name(matches[0])
-        try:
-            codec = lookup(encoding)
-        except LookupError:
-            # This behaviour mimics the Python interpreter
-            raise SyntaxError("unknown encoding: " + encoding)
-
-        if bom_found:
-            if encoding != 'utf-8':
-                # This behaviour mimics the Python interpreter
-                raise SyntaxError('encoding problem: utf-8')
-            encoding += '-sig'
-        return encoding
-
-    first = read_or_stop()
-    if first.startswith(BOM_UTF8):
-        bom_found = True
-        first = first[3:]
-        default = 'utf-8-sig'
-    if not first:
-        return default, []
-
-    encoding = find_cookie(first)
-    if encoding:
-        return encoding, [first]
-
-    second = read_or_stop()
-    if not second:
-        return default, [first]
-
-    encoding = find_cookie(second)
-    if encoding:
-        return encoding, [first, second]
-
-    return default, [first, second]
-
-
-def open(filename):
-    """Open a file in read only mode using the encoding detected by
-    detect_encoding().
-    """
-    buffer = builtins.open(filename, 'rb')
-    encoding, lines = detect_encoding(buffer.readline)
-    buffer.seek(0)
-    text = TextIOWrapper(buffer, encoding, line_buffering=True)
-    text.mode = 'r'
-    return text
-
-
-def tokenize(readline):
-    """
-    The tokenize() generator requires one argment, readline, which
-    must be a callable object which provides the same interface as the
-    readline() method of built-in file objects.  Each call to the function
-    should return one line of input as bytes.  Alternately, readline
-    can be a callable function terminating with StopIteration:
-        readline = open(myfile, 'rb').__next__  # Example of alternate readline
-
-    The generator produces 5-tuples with these members: the token type; the
-    token string; a 2-tuple (srow, scol) of ints specifying the row and
-    column where the token begins in the source; a 2-tuple (erow, ecol) of
-    ints specifying the row and column where the token ends in the source;
-    and the line on which the token was found.  The line passed is the
-    logical line; continuation lines are included.
-
-    The first token sequence will always be an ENCODING token
-    which tells you which encoding was used to decode the bytes stream.
-    """
-    # This import is here to avoid problems when the itertools module is not
-    # built yet and tokenize is imported.
-    from itertools import chain, repeat
-    encoding, consumed = detect_encoding(readline)
-    rl_gen = iter(readline, b"")
-    empty = repeat(b"")
-    return _tokenize(chain(consumed, rl_gen, empty).__next__, encoding)
-
-
-def _tokenize(readline, encoding):
-    lnum = parenlev = continued = 0
-    numchars = '0123456789'
-    contstr, needcont = '', 0
-    contline = None
-    indents = [0]
-
-    if encoding is not None:
-        if encoding == "utf-8-sig":
-            # BOM will already have been stripped.
-            encoding = "utf-8"
-        yield TokenInfo(ENCODING, encoding, (0, 0), (0, 0), '')
-    while True:             # loop over lines in stream
-        try:
-            line = readline()
-        except StopIteration:
-            line = b''
-
-        if encoding is not None:
-            line = line.decode(encoding)
-        lnum += 1
-        pos, max = 0, len(line)
-
-        if contstr:                            # continued string
-            if not line:
-                raise TokenError("EOF in multi-line string", strstart)
-            endmatch = endprog.match(line)
-            if endmatch:
-                pos = end = endmatch.end(0)
-                yield TokenInfo(STRING, contstr + line[:end],
-                       strstart, (lnum, end), contline + line)
-                contstr, needcont = '', 0
-                contline = None
-            elif needcont and line[-2:] != '\\\n' and line[-3:] != '\\\r\n':
-                yield TokenInfo(ERRORTOKEN, contstr + line,
-                           strstart, (lnum, len(line)), contline)
-                contstr = ''
-                contline = None
-                continue
-            else:
-                contstr = contstr + line
-                contline = contline + line
-                continue
-
-        elif parenlev == 0 and not continued:  # new statement
-            if not line: break
-            column = 0
-            while pos < max:                   # measure leading whitespace
-                if line[pos] == ' ':
-                    column += 1
-                elif line[pos] == '\t':
-                    column = (column//tabsize + 1)*tabsize
-                elif line[pos] == '\f':
-                    column = 0
-                else:
-                    break
-                pos += 1
-            if pos == max:
-                break
-
-            if line[pos] in '#\r\n':           # skip comments or blank lines
-                if line[pos] == '#':
-                    comment_token = line[pos:].rstrip('\r\n')
-                    nl_pos = pos + len(comment_token)
-                    yield TokenInfo(COMMENT, comment_token,
-                           (lnum, pos), (lnum, pos + len(comment_token)), line)
-                    yield TokenInfo(NEWLINE, line[nl_pos:],
-                           (lnum, nl_pos), (lnum, len(line)), line)
-                else:
-                    yield TokenInfo(NEWLINE, line[pos:],
-                           (lnum, pos), (lnum, len(line)), line)
-                continue
-
-            if column > indents[-1]:           # count indents or dedents
-                indents.append(column)
-                yield TokenInfo(INDENT, line[:pos], (lnum, 0), (lnum, pos), line)
-            while column < indents[-1]:
-                if column not in indents:
-                    raise IndentationError(
-                        "unindent does not match any outer indentation level",
-                        ("<tokenize>", lnum, pos, line))
-                indents = indents[:-1]
-                yield TokenInfo(DEDENT, '', (lnum, pos), (lnum, pos), line)
-
-        else:                                  # continued statement
-            if not line:
-                raise TokenError("EOF in multi-line statement", (lnum, 0))
-            continued = 0
-
-        while pos < max:
-            pseudomatch = pseudoprog.match(line, pos)
-            if pseudomatch:                                # scan for tokens
-                start, end = pseudomatch.span(1)
-                spos, epos, pos = (lnum, start), (lnum, end), end
-                token, initial = line[start:end], line[start]
-
-                if (initial in numchars or                  # ordinary number
-                    (initial == '.' and token != '.' and token != '...')):
-                    yield TokenInfo(NUMBER, token, spos, epos, line)
-                elif initial in '\r\n':
-                    yield TokenInfo(NL if parenlev > 0 else NEWLINE,
-                           token, spos, epos, line)
-                elif initial == '#':
-                    assert not token.endswith("\n")
-                    yield TokenInfo(COMMENT, token, spos, epos, line)
-                elif token in triple_quoted:
-                    endprog = endprogs[token]
-                    endmatch = endprog.match(line, pos)
-                    if endmatch:                           # all on one line
-                        pos = endmatch.end(0)
-                        token = line[start:pos]
-                        yield TokenInfo(STRING, token, spos, (lnum, pos), line)
-                    else:
-                        strstart = (lnum, start)           # multiple lines
-                        contstr = line[start:]
-                        contline = line
-                        break
-                elif initial in single_quoted or \
-                    token[:2] in single_quoted or \
-                    token[:3] in single_quoted:
-                    if token[-1] == '\n':                  # continued string
-                        strstart = (lnum, start)
-                        endprog = (endprogs[initial] or endprogs[token[1]] or
-                                   endprogs[token[2]])
-                        contstr, needcont = line[start:], 1
-                        contline = line
-                        break
-                    else:                                  # ordinary string
-                        yield TokenInfo(STRING, token, spos, epos, line)
-                elif initial.isidentifier():               # ordinary name
-                    yield TokenInfo(NAME, token, spos, epos, line)
-                elif initial == '\\':                      # continued stmt
-                    continued = 1
-                else:
-                    if initial in '([{':
-                        parenlev += 1
-                    elif initial in ')]}':
-                        parenlev -= 1
-                    yield TokenInfo(OP, token, spos, epos, line)
-            else:
-                yield TokenInfo(ERRORTOKEN, line[pos],
-                           (lnum, pos), (lnum, pos+1), line)
-                pos += 1
-
-    for indent in indents[1:]:                 # pop remaining indent levels
-        yield TokenInfo(DEDENT, '', (lnum, 0), (lnum, 0), '')
-    yield TokenInfo(ENDMARKER, '', (lnum, 0), (lnum, 0), '')
-
-
-# An undocumented, backwards compatible, API for all the places in the standard
-# library that expect to be able to use tokenize with strings
-def generate_tokens(readline):
-    return _tokenize(readline, None)
-
-if __name__ == "__main__":
-    # Quick sanity check
-    s = b'''def parseline(self, line):
-            """Parse the line into a command name and a string containing
-            the arguments.  Returns a tuple containing (command, args, line).
-            'command' and 'args' may be None if the line couldn't be parsed.
-            """
-            line = line.strip()
-            if not line:
-                return None, None, line
-            elif line[0] == '?':
-                line = 'help ' + line[1:]
-            elif line[0] == '!':
-                if hasattr(self, 'do_shell'):
-                    line = 'shell ' + line[1:]
-                else:
-                    return None, None, line
-            i, n = 0, len(line)
-            while i < n and line[i] in self.identchars: i = i+1
-            cmd, arg = line[:i], line[i:].strip()
-            return cmd, arg, line
-    '''
-    for tok in tokenize(iter(s.splitlines()).__next__):
-        print(tok)
+"""Patched version of standard library tokenize, to deal with various bugs. 
+ 
+Based on Python 3.2 code. 
+ 
+Patches: 
+ 
+- Gareth Rees' patch for Python issue #12691 (untokenizing) 
+  - Except we don't encode the output of untokenize 
+  - Python 2 compatible syntax, so that it can be byte-compiled at installation 
+- Newlines in comments and blank lines should be either NL or NEWLINE, depending 
+  on whether they are in a multi-line statement. Filed as Python issue #17061. 
+- Export generate_tokens & TokenError 
+- u and rb literals are allowed under Python 3.3 and above. 
+ 
+------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 
+Tokenization help for Python programs. 
+ 
+tokenize(readline) is a generator that breaks a stream of bytes into 
+Python tokens.  It decodes the bytes according to PEP-0263 for 
+determining source file encoding. 
+ 
+It accepts a readline-like method which is called repeatedly to get the 
+next line of input (or b"" for EOF).  It generates 5-tuples with these 
+members: 
+ 
+    the token type (see token.py) 
+    the token (a string) 
+    the starting (row, column) indices of the token (a 2-tuple of ints) 
+    the ending (row, column) indices of the token (a 2-tuple of ints) 
+    the original line (string) 
+ 
+It is designed to match the working of the Python tokenizer exactly, except 
+that it produces COMMENT tokens for comments and gives type OP for all 
+operators.  Additionally, all token lists start with an ENCODING token 
+which tells you which encoding was used to decode the bytes stream. 
+""" 
+from __future__ import absolute_import 
+ 
+__author__ = 'Ka-Ping Yee <ping@lfw.org>' 
+__credits__ = ('GvR, ESR, Tim Peters, Thomas Wouters, Fred Drake, ' 
+               'Skip Montanaro, Raymond Hettinger, Trent Nelson, ' 
+               'Michael Foord') 
+import builtins 
+import re 
+import sys 
+from token import * 
+from codecs import lookup, BOM_UTF8 
+import collections 
+from io import TextIOWrapper 
+cookie_re = re.compile("coding[:=]\s*([-\w.]+)") 
+ 
+import token 
+__all__ = token.__all__ + ["COMMENT", "tokenize", "detect_encoding", 
+                           "NL", "untokenize", "ENCODING", "TokenInfo"] 
+del token 
+ 
+__all__ += ["generate_tokens", "TokenError"] 
+ 
+COMMENT = N_TOKENS 
+tok_name[COMMENT] = 'COMMENT' 
+NL = N_TOKENS + 1 
+tok_name[NL] = 'NL' 
+ENCODING = N_TOKENS + 2 
+tok_name[ENCODING] = 'ENCODING' 
+N_TOKENS += 3 
+ 
+class TokenInfo(collections.namedtuple('TokenInfo', 'type string start end line')): 
+    def __repr__(self): 
+        annotated_type = '%d (%s)' % (self.type, tok_name[self.type]) 
+        return ('TokenInfo(type=%s, string=%r, start=%r, end=%r, line=%r)' % 
+                self._replace(type=annotated_type)) 
+ 
+def group(*choices): return '(' + '|'.join(choices) + ')' 
+def any(*choices): return group(*choices) + '*' 
+def maybe(*choices): return group(*choices) + '?' 
+ 
+# Note: we use unicode matching for names ("\w") but ascii matching for 
+# number literals. 
+Whitespace = r'[ \f\t]*' 
+Comment = r'#[^\r\n]*' 
+Ignore = Whitespace + any(r'\\\r?\n' + Whitespace) + maybe(Comment) 
+Name = r'\w+' 
+ 
+Hexnumber = r'0[xX][0-9a-fA-F]+' 
+Binnumber = r'0[bB][01]+' 
+Octnumber = r'0[oO][0-7]+' 
+Decnumber = r'(?:0+|[1-9][0-9]*)' 
+Intnumber = group(Hexnumber, Binnumber, Octnumber, Decnumber) 
+Exponent = r'[eE][-+]?[0-9]+' 
+Pointfloat = group(r'[0-9]+\.[0-9]*', r'\.[0-9]+') + maybe(Exponent) 
+Expfloat = r'[0-9]+' + Exponent 
+Floatnumber = group(Pointfloat, Expfloat) 
+Imagnumber = group(r'[0-9]+[jJ]', Floatnumber + r'[jJ]') 
+Number = group(Imagnumber, Floatnumber, Intnumber) 
+ 
+if sys.version_info.minor >= 3: 
+    StringPrefix = r'(?:[bB][rR]?|[rR][bB]?|[uU])?' 
+else: 
+    StringPrefix = r'(?:[bB]?[rR]?)?' 
+ 
+# Tail end of ' string. 
+Single = r"[^'\\]*(?:\\.[^'\\]*)*'" 
+# Tail end of " string. 
+Double = r'[^"\\]*(?:\\.[^"\\]*)*"' 
+# Tail end of ''' string. 
+Single3 = r"[^'\\]*(?:(?:\\.|'(?!''))[^'\\]*)*'''" 
+# Tail end of """ string. 
+Double3 = r'[^"\\]*(?:(?:\\.|"(?!""))[^"\\]*)*"""' 
+Triple = group(StringPrefix + "'''", StringPrefix + '"""') 
+# Single-line ' or " string. 
+String = group(StringPrefix + r"'[^\n'\\]*(?:\\.[^\n'\\]*)*'", 
+               StringPrefix + r'"[^\n"\\]*(?:\\.[^\n"\\]*)*"') 
+ 
+# Because of leftmost-then-longest match semantics, be sure to put the 
+# longest operators first (e.g., if = came before ==, == would get 
+# recognized as two instances of =). 
+Operator = group(r"\*\*=?", r">>=?", r"<<=?", r"!=", 
+                 r"//=?", r"->", 
+                 r"[+\-*/%&|^=<>]=?", 
+                 r"~") 
+ 
+Bracket = '[][(){}]' 
+Special = group(r'\r?\n', r'\.\.\.', r'[:;.,@]') 
+Funny = group(Operator, Bracket, Special) 
+ 
+PlainToken = group(Number, Funny, String, Name) 
+Token = Ignore + PlainToken 
+ 
+# First (or only) line of ' or " string. 
+ContStr = group(StringPrefix + r"'[^\n'\\]*(?:\\.[^\n'\\]*)*" + 
+                group("'", r'\\\r?\n'), 
+                StringPrefix + r'"[^\n"\\]*(?:\\.[^\n"\\]*)*' + 
+                group('"', r'\\\r?\n')) 
+PseudoExtras = group(r'\\\r?\n', Comment, Triple) 
+PseudoToken = Whitespace + group(PseudoExtras, Number, Funny, ContStr, Name) 
+ 
+def _compile(expr): 
+    return re.compile(expr, re.UNICODE) 
+ 
+tokenprog, pseudoprog, single3prog, double3prog = map( 
+    _compile, (Token, PseudoToken, Single3, Double3)) 
+endprogs = {"'": _compile(Single), '"': _compile(Double), 
+            "'''": single3prog, '"""': double3prog, 
+            "r'''": single3prog, 'r"""': double3prog, 
+            "b'''": single3prog, 'b"""': double3prog, 
+            "R'''": single3prog, 'R"""': double3prog, 
+            "B'''": single3prog, 'B"""': double3prog, 
+            "br'''": single3prog, 'br"""': double3prog, 
+            "bR'''": single3prog, 'bR"""': double3prog, 
+            "Br'''": single3prog, 'Br"""': double3prog, 
+            "BR'''": single3prog, 'BR"""': double3prog, 
+            'r': None, 'R': None, 'b': None, 'B': None} 
+ 
+triple_quoted = {} 
+for t in ("'''", '"""', 
+          "r'''", 'r"""', "R'''", 'R"""', 
+          "b'''", 'b"""', "B'''", 'B"""', 
+          "br'''", 'br"""', "Br'''", 'Br"""', 
+          "bR'''", 'bR"""', "BR'''", 'BR"""'): 
+    triple_quoted[t] = t 
+single_quoted = {} 
+for t in ("'", '"', 
+          "r'", 'r"', "R'", 'R"', 
+          "b'", 'b"', "B'", 'B"', 
+          "br'", 'br"', "Br'", 'Br"', 
+          "bR'", 'bR"', "BR'", 'BR"' ): 
+    single_quoted[t] = t 
+ 
+if sys.version_info.minor >= 3: 
+    # Python 3.3 
+    for _prefix in ['rb', 'rB', 'Rb', 'RB', 'u', 'U']: 
+        _t2 = _prefix+'"""' 
+        endprogs[_t2] = double3prog 
+        triple_quoted[_t2] = _t2 
+        _t1 = _prefix + "'''" 
+        endprogs[_t1] = single3prog 
+        triple_quoted[_t1] = _t1 
+        single_quoted[_prefix+'"'] = _prefix+'"' 
+        single_quoted[_prefix+"'"] = _prefix+"'" 
+    del _prefix, _t2, _t1 
+    endprogs['u'] = None 
+    endprogs['U'] = None 
+ 
+del _compile 
+ 
+tabsize = 8 
+ 
+class TokenError(Exception): pass 
+ 
+class StopTokenizing(Exception): pass 
+ 
+ 
+class Untokenizer: 
+ 
+    def __init__(self): 
+        self.tokens = [] 
+        self.prev_row = 1 
+        self.prev_col = 0 
+        self.encoding = 'utf-8' 
+ 
+    def add_whitespace(self, tok_type, start): 
+        row, col = start 
+        assert row >= self.prev_row 
+        col_offset = col - self.prev_col 
+        if col_offset > 0: 
+            self.tokens.append(" " * col_offset) 
+        elif row > self.prev_row and tok_type not in (NEWLINE, NL, ENDMARKER): 
+            # Line was backslash-continued. 
+            self.tokens.append(" ") 
+ 
+    def untokenize(self, tokens): 
+        iterable = iter(tokens) 
+        for t in iterable: 
+            if len(t) == 2: 
+                self.compat(t, iterable) 
+                break 
+            tok_type, token, start, end = t[:4] 
+            if tok_type == ENCODING: 
+                self.encoding = token 
+                continue 
+            self.add_whitespace(tok_type, start) 
+            self.tokens.append(token) 
+            self.prev_row, self.prev_col = end 
+            if tok_type in (NEWLINE, NL): 
+                self.prev_row += 1 
+                self.prev_col = 0 
+        return "".join(self.tokens) 
+ 
+    def compat(self, token, iterable): 
+        # This import is here to avoid problems when the itertools 
+        # module is not built yet and tokenize is imported. 
+        from itertools import chain 
+        startline = False 
+        prevstring = False 
+        indents = [] 
+        toks_append = self.tokens.append 
+ 
+        for tok in chain([token], iterable): 
+            toknum, tokval = tok[:2] 
+            if toknum == ENCODING: 
+                self.encoding = tokval 
+                continue 
+ 
+            if toknum in (NAME, NUMBER): 
+                tokval += ' ' 
+ 
+            # Insert a space between two consecutive strings 
+            if toknum == STRING: 
+                if prevstring: 
+                    tokval = ' ' + tokval 
+                prevstring = True 
+            else: 
+                prevstring = False 
+ 
+            if toknum == INDENT: 
+                indents.append(tokval) 
+                continue 
+            elif toknum == DEDENT: 
+                indents.pop() 
+                continue 
+            elif toknum in (NEWLINE, NL): 
+                startline = True 
+            elif startline and indents: 
+                toks_append(indents[-1]) 
+                startline = False 
+            toks_append(tokval) 
+ 
+ 
+def untokenize(tokens): 
+    """ 
+    Convert ``tokens`` (an iterable) back into Python source code. Return 
+    a bytes object, encoded using the encoding specified by the last 
+    ENCODING token in ``tokens``, or UTF-8 if no ENCODING token is found. 
+ 
+    The result is guaranteed to tokenize back to match the input so that 
+    the conversion is lossless and round-trips are assured.  The 
+    guarantee applies only to the token type and token string as the 
+    spacing between tokens (column positions) may change. 
+ 
+    :func:`untokenize` has two modes. If the input tokens are sequences 
+    of length 2 (``type``, ``string``) then spaces are added as necessary to 
+    preserve the round-trip property. 
+ 
+    If the input tokens are sequences of length 4 or more (``type``, 
+    ``string``, ``start``, ``end``), as returned by :func:`tokenize`, then 
+    spaces are added so that each token appears in the result at the 
+    position indicated by ``start`` and ``end``, if possible. 
+    """ 
+    return Untokenizer().untokenize(tokens) 
+ 
+ 
+def _get_normal_name(orig_enc): 
+    """Imitates get_normal_name in tokenizer.c.""" 
+    # Only care about the first 12 characters. 
+    enc = orig_enc[:12].lower().replace("_", "-") 
+    if enc == "utf-8" or enc.startswith("utf-8-"): 
+        return "utf-8" 
+    if enc in ("latin-1", "iso-8859-1", "iso-latin-1") or \ 
+       enc.startswith(("latin-1-", "iso-8859-1-", "iso-latin-1-")): 
+        return "iso-8859-1" 
+    return orig_enc 
+ 
+def detect_encoding(readline): 
+    """ 
+    The detect_encoding() function is used to detect the encoding that should 
+    be used to decode a Python source file.  It requires one argment, readline, 
+    in the same way as the tokenize() generator. 
+ 
+    It will call readline a maximum of twice, and return the encoding used 
+    (as a string) and a list of any lines (left as bytes) it has read in. 
+ 
+    It detects the encoding from the presence of a utf-8 bom or an encoding 
+    cookie as specified in pep-0263.  If both a bom and a cookie are present, 
+    but disagree, a SyntaxError will be raised.  If the encoding cookie is an 
+    invalid charset, raise a SyntaxError.  Note that if a utf-8 bom is found, 
+    'utf-8-sig' is returned. 
+ 
+    If no encoding is specified, then the default of 'utf-8' will be returned. 
+    """ 
+    bom_found = False 
+    encoding = None 
+    default = 'utf-8' 
+    def read_or_stop(): 
+        try: 
+            return readline() 
+        except StopIteration: 
+            return b'' 
+ 
+    def find_cookie(line): 
+        try: 
+            # Decode as UTF-8. Either the line is an encoding declaration, 
+            # in which case it should be pure ASCII, or it must be UTF-8 
+            # per default encoding. 
+            line_string = line.decode('utf-8') 
+        except UnicodeDecodeError: 
+            raise SyntaxError("invalid or missing encoding declaration") 
+ 
+        matches = cookie_re.findall(line_string) 
+        if not matches: 
+            return None 
+        encoding = _get_normal_name(matches[0]) 
+        try: 
+            codec = lookup(encoding) 
+        except LookupError: 
+            # This behaviour mimics the Python interpreter 
+            raise SyntaxError("unknown encoding: " + encoding) 
+ 
+        if bom_found: 
+            if encoding != 'utf-8': 
+                # This behaviour mimics the Python interpreter 
+                raise SyntaxError('encoding problem: utf-8') 
+            encoding += '-sig' 
+        return encoding 
+ 
+    first = read_or_stop() 
+    if first.startswith(BOM_UTF8): 
+        bom_found = True 
+        first = first[3:] 
+        default = 'utf-8-sig' 
+    if not first: 
+        return default, [] 
+ 
+    encoding = find_cookie(first) 
+    if encoding: 
+        return encoding, [first] 
+ 
+    second = read_or_stop() 
+    if not second: 
+        return default, [first] 
+ 
+    encoding = find_cookie(second) 
+    if encoding: 
+        return encoding, [first, second] 
+ 
+    return default, [first, second] 
+ 
+ 
+def open(filename): 
+    """Open a file in read only mode using the encoding detected by 
+    detect_encoding(). 
+    """ 
+    buffer = builtins.open(filename, 'rb') 
+    encoding, lines = detect_encoding(buffer.readline) 
+    buffer.seek(0) 
+    text = TextIOWrapper(buffer, encoding, line_buffering=True) 
+    text.mode = 'r' 
+    return text 
+ 
+ 
+def tokenize(readline): 
+    """ 
+    The tokenize() generator requires one argment, readline, which 
+    must be a callable object which provides the same interface as the 
+    readline() method of built-in file objects.  Each call to the function 
+    should return one line of input as bytes.  Alternately, readline 
+    can be a callable function terminating with StopIteration: 
+        readline = open(myfile, 'rb').__next__  # Example of alternate readline 
+ 
+    The generator produces 5-tuples with these members: the token type; the 
+    token string; a 2-tuple (srow, scol) of ints specifying the row and 
+    column where the token begins in the source; a 2-tuple (erow, ecol) of 
+    ints specifying the row and column where the token ends in the source; 
+    and the line on which the token was found.  The line passed is the 
+    logical line; continuation lines are included. 
+ 
+    The first token sequence will always be an ENCODING token 
+    which tells you which encoding was used to decode the bytes stream. 
+    """ 
+    # This import is here to avoid problems when the itertools module is not 
+    # built yet and tokenize is imported. 
+    from itertools import chain, repeat 
+    encoding, consumed = detect_encoding(readline) 
+    rl_gen = iter(readline, b"") 
+    empty = repeat(b"") 
+    return _tokenize(chain(consumed, rl_gen, empty).__next__, encoding) 
+ 
+ 
+def _tokenize(readline, encoding): 
+    lnum = parenlev = continued = 0 
+    numchars = '0123456789' 
+    contstr, needcont = '', 0 
+    contline = None 
+    indents = [0] 
+ 
+    if encoding is not None: 
+        if encoding == "utf-8-sig": 
+            # BOM will already have been stripped. 
+            encoding = "utf-8" 
+        yield TokenInfo(ENCODING, encoding, (0, 0), (0, 0), '') 
+    while True:             # loop over lines in stream 
+        try: 
+            line = readline() 
+        except StopIteration: 
+            line = b'' 
+ 
+        if encoding is not None: 
+            line = line.decode(encoding) 
+        lnum += 1 
+        pos, max = 0, len(line) 
+ 
+        if contstr:                            # continued string 
+            if not line: 
+                raise TokenError("EOF in multi-line string", strstart) 
+            endmatch = endprog.match(line) 
+            if endmatch: 
+                pos = end = endmatch.end(0) 
+                yield TokenInfo(STRING, contstr + line[:end], 
+                       strstart, (lnum, end), contline + line) 
+                contstr, needcont = '', 0 
+                contline = None 
+            elif needcont and line[-2:] != '\\\n' and line[-3:] != '\\\r\n': 
+                yield TokenInfo(ERRORTOKEN, contstr + line, 
+                           strstart, (lnum, len(line)), contline) 
+                contstr = '' 
+                contline = None 
+                continue 
+            else: 
+                contstr = contstr + line 
+                contline = contline + line 
+                continue 
+ 
+        elif parenlev == 0 and not continued:  # new statement 
+            if not line: break 
+            column = 0 
+            while pos < max:                   # measure leading whitespace 
+                if line[pos] == ' ': 
+                    column += 1 
+                elif line[pos] == '\t': 
+                    column = (column//tabsize + 1)*tabsize 
+                elif line[pos] == '\f': 
+                    column = 0 
+                else: 
+                    break 
+                pos += 1 
+            if pos == max: 
+                break 
+ 
+            if line[pos] in '#\r\n':           # skip comments or blank lines 
+                if line[pos] == '#': 
+                    comment_token = line[pos:].rstrip('\r\n') 
+                    nl_pos = pos + len(comment_token) 
+                    yield TokenInfo(COMMENT, comment_token, 
+                           (lnum, pos), (lnum, pos + len(comment_token)), line) 
+                    yield TokenInfo(NEWLINE, line[nl_pos:], 
+                           (lnum, nl_pos), (lnum, len(line)), line) 
+                else: 
+                    yield TokenInfo(NEWLINE, line[pos:], 
+                           (lnum, pos), (lnum, len(line)), line) 
+                continue 
+ 
+            if column > indents[-1]:           # count indents or dedents 
+                indents.append(column) 
+                yield TokenInfo(INDENT, line[:pos], (lnum, 0), (lnum, pos), line) 
+            while column < indents[-1]: 
+                if column not in indents: 
+                    raise IndentationError( 
+                        "unindent does not match any outer indentation level", 
+                        ("<tokenize>", lnum, pos, line)) 
+                indents = indents[:-1] 
+                yield TokenInfo(DEDENT, '', (lnum, pos), (lnum, pos), line) 
+ 
+        else:                                  # continued statement 
+            if not line: 
+                raise TokenError("EOF in multi-line statement", (lnum, 0)) 
+            continued = 0 
+ 
+        while pos < max: 
+            pseudomatch = pseudoprog.match(line, pos) 
+            if pseudomatch:                                # scan for tokens 
+                start, end = pseudomatch.span(1) 
+                spos, epos, pos = (lnum, start), (lnum, end), end 
+                token, initial = line[start:end], line[start] 
+ 
+                if (initial in numchars or                  # ordinary number 
+                    (initial == '.' and token != '.' and token != '...')): 
+                    yield TokenInfo(NUMBER, token, spos, epos, line) 
+                elif initial in '\r\n': 
+                    yield TokenInfo(NL if parenlev > 0 else NEWLINE, 
+                           token, spos, epos, line) 
+                elif initial == '#': 
+                    assert not token.endswith("\n") 
+                    yield TokenInfo(COMMENT, token, spos, epos, line) 
+                elif token in triple_quoted: 
+                    endprog = endprogs[token] 
+                    endmatch = endprog.match(line, pos) 
+                    if endmatch:                           # all on one line 
+                        pos = endmatch.end(0) 
+                        token = line[start:pos] 
+                        yield TokenInfo(STRING, token, spos, (lnum, pos), line) 
+                    else: 
+                        strstart = (lnum, start)           # multiple lines 
+                        contstr = line[start:] 
+                        contline = line 
+                        break 
+                elif initial in single_quoted or \ 
+                    token[:2] in single_quoted or \ 
+                    token[:3] in single_quoted: 
+                    if token[-1] == '\n':                  # continued string 
+                        strstart = (lnum, start) 
+                        endprog = (endprogs[initial] or endprogs[token[1]] or 
+                                   endprogs[token[2]]) 
+                        contstr, needcont = line[start:], 1 
+                        contline = line 
+                        break 
+                    else:                                  # ordinary string 
+                        yield TokenInfo(STRING, token, spos, epos, line) 
+                elif initial.isidentifier():               # ordinary name 
+                    yield TokenInfo(NAME, token, spos, epos, line) 
+                elif initial == '\\':                      # continued stmt 
+                    continued = 1 
+                else: 
+                    if initial in '([{': 
+                        parenlev += 1 
+                    elif initial in ')]}': 
+                        parenlev -= 1 
+                    yield TokenInfo(OP, token, spos, epos, line) 
+            else: 
+                yield TokenInfo(ERRORTOKEN, line[pos], 
+                           (lnum, pos), (lnum, pos+1), line) 
+                pos += 1 
+ 
+    for indent in indents[1:]:                 # pop remaining indent levels 
+        yield TokenInfo(DEDENT, '', (lnum, 0), (lnum, 0), '') 
+    yield TokenInfo(ENDMARKER, '', (lnum, 0), (lnum, 0), '') 
+ 
+ 
+# An undocumented, backwards compatible, API for all the places in the standard 
+# library that expect to be able to use tokenize with strings 
+def generate_tokens(readline): 
+    return _tokenize(readline, None) 
+ 
+if __name__ == "__main__": 
+    # Quick sanity check 
+    s = b'''def parseline(self, line): 
+            """Parse the line into a command name and a string containing 
+            the arguments.  Returns a tuple containing (command, args, line). 
+            'command' and 'args' may be None if the line couldn't be parsed. 
+            """ 
+            line = line.strip() 
+            if not line: 
+                return None, None, line 
+            elif line[0] == '?': 
+                line = 'help ' + line[1:] 
+            elif line[0] == '!': 
+                if hasattr(self, 'do_shell'): 
+                    line = 'shell ' + line[1:] 
+                else: 
+                    return None, None, line 
+            i, n = 0, len(line) 
+            while i < n and line[i] in self.identchars: i = i+1 
+            cmd, arg = line[:i], line[i:].strip() 
+            return cmd, arg, line 
+    ''' 
+    for tok in tokenize(iter(s.splitlines()).__next__): 
+        print(tok) 
diff --git a/contrib/python/ipython/py2/IPython/utils/capture.py b/contrib/python/ipython/py2/IPython/utils/capture.py
index d8f919568c..bb241b0fad 100644
--- a/contrib/python/ipython/py2/IPython/utils/capture.py
+++ b/contrib/python/ipython/py2/IPython/utils/capture.py
@@ -1,176 +1,176 @@
-# encoding: utf-8
-"""IO capturing utilities."""
-
-# Copyright (c) IPython Development Team.
-# Distributed under the terms of the Modified BSD License.
-
-from __future__ import print_function, absolute_import
-
-import sys
-
-from IPython.utils.py3compat import PY3
-
-if PY3:
-    from io import StringIO
-else:
-    from StringIO import StringIO
-
-#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
-# Classes and functions
-#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
-
-
-class RichOutput(object):
+# encoding: utf-8 
+"""IO capturing utilities.""" 
+ 
+# Copyright (c) IPython Development Team. 
+# Distributed under the terms of the Modified BSD License. 
+ 
+from __future__ import print_function, absolute_import 
+ 
+import sys 
+ 
+from IPython.utils.py3compat import PY3 
+ 
+if PY3: 
+    from io import StringIO 
+else: 
+    from StringIO import StringIO 
+ 
+#----------------------------------------------------------------------------- 
+# Classes and functions 
+#----------------------------------------------------------------------------- 
+ 
+ 
+class RichOutput(object): 
     def __init__(self, data=None, metadata=None, transient=None, update=False):
-        self.data = data or {}
-        self.metadata = metadata or {}
+        self.data = data or {} 
+        self.metadata = metadata or {} 
         self.transient = transient or {}
         self.update = update
 
-    def display(self):
-        from IPython.display import publish_display_data
+    def display(self): 
+        from IPython.display import publish_display_data 
         publish_display_data(data=self.data, metadata=self.metadata,
                              transient=self.transient, update=self.update)
 
-    def _repr_mime_(self, mime):
-        if mime not in self.data:
-            return
-        data = self.data[mime]
-        if mime in self.metadata:
-            return data, self.metadata[mime]
-        else:
-            return data
-            
-    def _repr_html_(self):
-        return self._repr_mime_("text/html")
-
-    def _repr_latex_(self):
-        return self._repr_mime_("text/latex")
-
-    def _repr_json_(self):
-        return self._repr_mime_("application/json")
-
-    def _repr_javascript_(self):
-        return self._repr_mime_("application/javascript")
-
-    def _repr_png_(self):
-        return self._repr_mime_("image/png")
-
-    def _repr_jpeg_(self):
-        return self._repr_mime_("image/jpeg")
-
-    def _repr_svg_(self):
-        return self._repr_mime_("image/svg+xml")
-
-
-class CapturedIO(object):
-    """Simple object for containing captured stdout/err and rich display StringIO objects
-
-    Each instance `c` has three attributes:
-
-    - ``c.stdout`` : standard output as a string
-    - ``c.stderr`` : standard error as a string
-    - ``c.outputs``: a list of rich display outputs
-
-    Additionally, there's a ``c.show()`` method which will print all of the
-    above in the same order, and can be invoked simply via ``c()``.
-    """
-
-    def __init__(self, stdout, stderr, outputs=None):
-        self._stdout = stdout
-        self._stderr = stderr
-        if outputs is None:
-            outputs = []
-        self._outputs = outputs
-
-    def __str__(self):
-        return self.stdout
-
-    @property
-    def stdout(self):
-        "Captured standard output"
-        if not self._stdout:
-            return ''
-        return self._stdout.getvalue()
-
-    @property
-    def stderr(self):
-        "Captured standard error"
-        if not self._stderr:
-            return ''
-        return self._stderr.getvalue()
-
-    @property
-    def outputs(self):
-        """A list of the captured rich display outputs, if any.
-
-        If you have a CapturedIO object ``c``, these can be displayed in IPython
-        using::
-
-            from IPython.display import display
-            for o in c.outputs:
-                display(o)
-        """
+    def _repr_mime_(self, mime): 
+        if mime not in self.data: 
+            return 
+        data = self.data[mime] 
+        if mime in self.metadata: 
+            return data, self.metadata[mime] 
+        else: 
+            return data 
+             
+    def _repr_html_(self): 
+        return self._repr_mime_("text/html") 
+
+    def _repr_latex_(self): 
+        return self._repr_mime_("text/latex") 
+
+    def _repr_json_(self): 
+        return self._repr_mime_("application/json") 
+
+    def _repr_javascript_(self): 
+        return self._repr_mime_("application/javascript") 
+
+    def _repr_png_(self): 
+        return self._repr_mime_("image/png") 
+
+    def _repr_jpeg_(self): 
+        return self._repr_mime_("image/jpeg") 
+
+    def _repr_svg_(self): 
+        return self._repr_mime_("image/svg+xml") 
+ 
+ 
+class CapturedIO(object): 
+    """Simple object for containing captured stdout/err and rich display StringIO objects 
+ 
+    Each instance `c` has three attributes: 
+ 
+    - ``c.stdout`` : standard output as a string 
+    - ``c.stderr`` : standard error as a string 
+    - ``c.outputs``: a list of rich display outputs 
+ 
+    Additionally, there's a ``c.show()`` method which will print all of the 
+    above in the same order, and can be invoked simply via ``c()``. 
+    """ 
+
+    def __init__(self, stdout, stderr, outputs=None): 
+        self._stdout = stdout 
+        self._stderr = stderr 
+        if outputs is None: 
+            outputs = [] 
+        self._outputs = outputs 
+
+    def __str__(self): 
+        return self.stdout 
+
+    @property 
+    def stdout(self): 
+        "Captured standard output" 
+        if not self._stdout: 
+            return '' 
+        return self._stdout.getvalue() 
+
+    @property 
+    def stderr(self): 
+        "Captured standard error" 
+        if not self._stderr: 
+            return '' 
+        return self._stderr.getvalue() 
+
+    @property 
+    def outputs(self): 
+        """A list of the captured rich display outputs, if any. 
+
+        If you have a CapturedIO object ``c``, these can be displayed in IPython 
+        using:: 
+ 
+            from IPython.display import display 
+            for o in c.outputs: 
+                display(o) 
+        """ 
         return [ RichOutput(**kargs) for kargs in self._outputs ]
 
-    def show(self):
-        """write my output to sys.stdout/err as appropriate"""
-        sys.stdout.write(self.stdout)
-        sys.stderr.write(self.stderr)
-        sys.stdout.flush()
-        sys.stderr.flush()
+    def show(self): 
+        """write my output to sys.stdout/err as appropriate""" 
+        sys.stdout.write(self.stdout) 
+        sys.stderr.write(self.stderr) 
+        sys.stdout.flush() 
+        sys.stderr.flush() 
         for kargs in self._outputs:
             RichOutput(**kargs).display()
 
-    __call__ = show
-
-
-class capture_output(object):
-    """context manager for capturing stdout/err"""
-    stdout = True
-    stderr = True
-    display = True
-
-    def __init__(self, stdout=True, stderr=True, display=True):
-        self.stdout = stdout
-        self.stderr = stderr
-        self.display = display
-        self.shell = None
-
-    def __enter__(self):
-        from IPython.core.getipython import get_ipython
-        from IPython.core.displaypub import CapturingDisplayPublisher
+    __call__ = show 
+ 
+ 
+class capture_output(object): 
+    """context manager for capturing stdout/err""" 
+    stdout = True 
+    stderr = True 
+    display = True 
+
+    def __init__(self, stdout=True, stderr=True, display=True): 
+        self.stdout = stdout 
+        self.stderr = stderr 
+        self.display = display 
+        self.shell = None 
+
+    def __enter__(self): 
+        from IPython.core.getipython import get_ipython 
+        from IPython.core.displaypub import CapturingDisplayPublisher 
         from IPython.core.displayhook import CapturingDisplayHook
 
-        self.sys_stdout = sys.stdout
-        self.sys_stderr = sys.stderr
-
-        if self.display:
-            self.shell = get_ipython()
-            if self.shell is None:
-                self.save_display_pub = None
-                self.display = False
-
-        stdout = stderr = outputs = None
-        if self.stdout:
-            stdout = sys.stdout = StringIO()
-        if self.stderr:
-            stderr = sys.stderr = StringIO()
-        if self.display:
-            self.save_display_pub = self.shell.display_pub
-            self.shell.display_pub = CapturingDisplayPublisher()
-            outputs = self.shell.display_pub.outputs
+        self.sys_stdout = sys.stdout 
+        self.sys_stderr = sys.stderr 
+
+        if self.display: 
+            self.shell = get_ipython() 
+            if self.shell is None: 
+                self.save_display_pub = None 
+                self.display = False 
+
+        stdout = stderr = outputs = None 
+        if self.stdout: 
+            stdout = sys.stdout = StringIO() 
+        if self.stderr: 
+            stderr = sys.stderr = StringIO() 
+        if self.display: 
+            self.save_display_pub = self.shell.display_pub 
+            self.shell.display_pub = CapturingDisplayPublisher() 
+            outputs = self.shell.display_pub.outputs 
             self.save_display_hook = sys.displayhook
             sys.displayhook = CapturingDisplayHook(shell=self.shell,
                                                    outputs=outputs)
 
-        return CapturedIO(stdout, stderr, outputs)
+        return CapturedIO(stdout, stderr, outputs) 
 
-    def __exit__(self, exc_type, exc_value, traceback):
-        sys.stdout = self.sys_stdout
-        sys.stderr = self.sys_stderr
-        if self.display and self.shell:
-            self.shell.display_pub = self.save_display_pub
+    def __exit__(self, exc_type, exc_value, traceback): 
+        sys.stdout = self.sys_stdout 
+        sys.stderr = self.sys_stderr 
+        if self.display and self.shell: 
+            self.shell.display_pub = self.save_display_pub 
             sys.displayhook = self.save_display_hook
-
-
+ 
+ 
diff --git a/contrib/python/ipython/py2/IPython/utils/coloransi.py b/contrib/python/ipython/py2/IPython/utils/coloransi.py
index bc8e8377f7..597c69fe11 100644
--- a/contrib/python/ipython/py2/IPython/utils/coloransi.py
+++ b/contrib/python/ipython/py2/IPython/utils/coloransi.py
@@ -1,187 +1,187 @@
-# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
-"""Tools for coloring text in ANSI terminals.
-"""
-
-#*****************************************************************************
-#       Copyright (C) 2002-2006 Fernando Perez. <fperez@colorado.edu>
-#
-#  Distributed under the terms of the BSD License.  The full license is in
-#  the file COPYING, distributed as part of this software.
-#*****************************************************************************
-
-__all__ = ['TermColors','InputTermColors','ColorScheme','ColorSchemeTable']
-
-import os
-
-from IPython.utils.ipstruct import Struct
-
-color_templates = (
-        # Dark colors
-        ("Black"       , "0;30"),
-        ("Red"         , "0;31"),
-        ("Green"       , "0;32"),
-        ("Brown"       , "0;33"),
-        ("Blue"        , "0;34"),
-        ("Purple"      , "0;35"),
-        ("Cyan"        , "0;36"),
-        ("LightGray"   , "0;37"),
-        # Light colors
-        ("DarkGray"    , "1;30"),
-        ("LightRed"    , "1;31"),
-        ("LightGreen"  , "1;32"),
-        ("Yellow"      , "1;33"),
-        ("LightBlue"   , "1;34"),
-        ("LightPurple" , "1;35"),
-        ("LightCyan"   , "1;36"),
-        ("White"       , "1;37"),
-        # Blinking colors.  Probably should not be used in anything serious.
-        ("BlinkBlack"  , "5;30"),
-        ("BlinkRed"    , "5;31"),
-        ("BlinkGreen"  , "5;32"),
-        ("BlinkYellow" , "5;33"),
-        ("BlinkBlue"   , "5;34"),
-        ("BlinkPurple" , "5;35"),
-        ("BlinkCyan"   , "5;36"),
-        ("BlinkLightGray", "5;37"),
-        )
-
-def make_color_table(in_class):
-    """Build a set of color attributes in a class.
-
-    Helper function for building the :class:`TermColors` and
-    :class`InputTermColors`.
-    """
-    for name,value in color_templates:
-        setattr(in_class,name,in_class._base % value)
-
-class TermColors:
-    """Color escape sequences.
-
-    This class defines the escape sequences for all the standard (ANSI?)
-    colors in terminals. Also defines a NoColor escape which is just the null
-    string, suitable for defining 'dummy' color schemes in terminals which get
-    confused by color escapes.
-
-    This class should be used as a mixin for building color schemes."""
-
-    NoColor = ''  # for color schemes in color-less terminals.
-    Normal = '\033[0m'   # Reset normal coloring
-    _base  = '\033[%sm'  # Template for all other colors
-
-# Build the actual color table as a set of class attributes:
-make_color_table(TermColors)
-
-class InputTermColors:
-    """Color escape sequences for input prompts.
-
-    This class is similar to TermColors, but the escapes are wrapped in \001
-    and \002 so that readline can properly know the length of each line and
-    can wrap lines accordingly.  Use this class for any colored text which
-    needs to be used in input prompts, such as in calls to raw_input().
-
-    This class defines the escape sequences for all the standard (ANSI?)
-    colors in terminals. Also defines a NoColor escape which is just the null
-    string, suitable for defining 'dummy' color schemes in terminals which get
-    confused by color escapes.
-
-    This class should be used as a mixin for building color schemes."""
-
-    NoColor = ''  # for color schemes in color-less terminals.
-
-    if os.name == 'nt' and os.environ.get('TERM','dumb') == 'emacs':
-        # (X)emacs on W32 gets confused with \001 and \002 so we remove them
-        Normal = '\033[0m'   # Reset normal coloring
-        _base  = '\033[%sm'  # Template for all other colors
-    else:
-        Normal = '\001\033[0m\002'   # Reset normal coloring
-        _base  = '\001\033[%sm\002'  # Template for all other colors
-
-# Build the actual color table as a set of class attributes:
-make_color_table(InputTermColors)
-
-class NoColors:
-    """This defines all the same names as the colour classes, but maps them to
-    empty strings, so it can easily be substituted to turn off colours."""
-    NoColor = ''
-    Normal  = ''
-
-for name, value in color_templates:
-    setattr(NoColors, name, '')
-
-class ColorScheme:
-    """Generic color scheme class. Just a name and a Struct."""
-    def __init__(self,__scheme_name_,colordict=None,**colormap):
-        self.name = __scheme_name_
-        if colordict is None:
-            self.colors = Struct(**colormap)
-        else:
-            self.colors = Struct(colordict)
-
-    def copy(self,name=None):
-        """Return a full copy of the object, optionally renaming it."""
-        if name is None:
-            name = self.name
-        return ColorScheme(name, self.colors.dict())
-
-class ColorSchemeTable(dict):
-    """General class to handle tables of color schemes.
-
-    It's basically a dict of color schemes with a couple of shorthand
-    attributes and some convenient methods.
-
-    active_scheme_name -> obvious
-    active_colors -> actual color table of the active scheme"""
-
-    def __init__(self, scheme_list=None, default_scheme=''):
-        """Create a table of color schemes.
-
-        The table can be created empty and manually filled or it can be
-        created with a list of valid color schemes AND the specification for
-        the default active scheme.
-        """
-
-        # create object attributes to be set later
-        self.active_scheme_name = ''
-        self.active_colors = None
-
-        if scheme_list:
-            if default_scheme == '':
-                raise ValueError('you must specify the default color scheme')
-            for scheme in scheme_list:
-                self.add_scheme(scheme)
-            self.set_active_scheme(default_scheme)
-
-    def copy(self):
-        """Return full copy of object"""
-        return ColorSchemeTable(self.values(),self.active_scheme_name)
-
-    def add_scheme(self,new_scheme):
-        """Add a new color scheme to the table."""
-        if not isinstance(new_scheme,ColorScheme):
-            raise ValueError('ColorSchemeTable only accepts ColorScheme instances')
-        self[new_scheme.name] = new_scheme
-
-    def set_active_scheme(self,scheme,case_sensitive=0):
-        """Set the currently active scheme.
-
-        Names are by default compared in a case-insensitive way, but this can
-        be changed by setting the parameter case_sensitive to true."""
-
-        scheme_names = list(self.keys())
-        if case_sensitive:
-            valid_schemes = scheme_names
-            scheme_test = scheme
-        else:
-            valid_schemes = [s.lower() for s in scheme_names]
-            scheme_test = scheme.lower()
-        try:
-            scheme_idx = valid_schemes.index(scheme_test)
-        except ValueError:
-            raise ValueError('Unrecognized color scheme: ' + scheme + \
-                  '\nValid schemes: '+str(scheme_names).replace("'', ",''))
-        else:
-            active = scheme_names[scheme_idx]
-            self.active_scheme_name = active
-            self.active_colors = self[active].colors
-            # Now allow using '' as an index for the current active scheme
-            self[''] = self[active]
+# -*- coding: utf-8 -*- 
+"""Tools for coloring text in ANSI terminals. 
+""" 
+ 
+#***************************************************************************** 
+#       Copyright (C) 2002-2006 Fernando Perez. <fperez@colorado.edu> 
+# 
+#  Distributed under the terms of the BSD License.  The full license is in 
+#  the file COPYING, distributed as part of this software. 
+#***************************************************************************** 
+ 
+__all__ = ['TermColors','InputTermColors','ColorScheme','ColorSchemeTable'] 
+ 
+import os 
+ 
+from IPython.utils.ipstruct import Struct 
+ 
+color_templates = ( 
+        # Dark colors 
+        ("Black"       , "0;30"), 
+        ("Red"         , "0;31"), 
+        ("Green"       , "0;32"), 
+        ("Brown"       , "0;33"), 
+        ("Blue"        , "0;34"), 
+        ("Purple"      , "0;35"), 
+        ("Cyan"        , "0;36"), 
+        ("LightGray"   , "0;37"), 
+        # Light colors 
+        ("DarkGray"    , "1;30"), 
+        ("LightRed"    , "1;31"), 
+        ("LightGreen"  , "1;32"), 
+        ("Yellow"      , "1;33"), 
+        ("LightBlue"   , "1;34"), 
+        ("LightPurple" , "1;35"), 
+        ("LightCyan"   , "1;36"), 
+        ("White"       , "1;37"), 
+        # Blinking colors.  Probably should not be used in anything serious. 
+        ("BlinkBlack"  , "5;30"), 
+        ("BlinkRed"    , "5;31"), 
+        ("BlinkGreen"  , "5;32"), 
+        ("BlinkYellow" , "5;33"), 
+        ("BlinkBlue"   , "5;34"), 
+        ("BlinkPurple" , "5;35"), 
+        ("BlinkCyan"   , "5;36"), 
+        ("BlinkLightGray", "5;37"), 
+        ) 
+ 
+def make_color_table(in_class): 
+    """Build a set of color attributes in a class. 
+ 
+    Helper function for building the :class:`TermColors` and 
+    :class`InputTermColors`. 
+    """ 
+    for name,value in color_templates: 
+        setattr(in_class,name,in_class._base % value) 
+ 
+class TermColors: 
+    """Color escape sequences. 
+ 
+    This class defines the escape sequences for all the standard (ANSI?) 
+    colors in terminals. Also defines a NoColor escape which is just the null 
+    string, suitable for defining 'dummy' color schemes in terminals which get 
+    confused by color escapes. 
+ 
+    This class should be used as a mixin for building color schemes.""" 
+ 
+    NoColor = ''  # for color schemes in color-less terminals. 
+    Normal = '\033[0m'   # Reset normal coloring 
+    _base  = '\033[%sm'  # Template for all other colors 
+ 
+# Build the actual color table as a set of class attributes: 
+make_color_table(TermColors) 
+ 
+class InputTermColors: 
+    """Color escape sequences for input prompts. 
+ 
+    This class is similar to TermColors, but the escapes are wrapped in \001 
+    and \002 so that readline can properly know the length of each line and 
+    can wrap lines accordingly.  Use this class for any colored text which 
+    needs to be used in input prompts, such as in calls to raw_input(). 
+ 
+    This class defines the escape sequences for all the standard (ANSI?) 
+    colors in terminals. Also defines a NoColor escape which is just the null 
+    string, suitable for defining 'dummy' color schemes in terminals which get 
+    confused by color escapes. 
+ 
+    This class should be used as a mixin for building color schemes.""" 
+ 
+    NoColor = ''  # for color schemes in color-less terminals. 
+ 
+    if os.name == 'nt' and os.environ.get('TERM','dumb') == 'emacs': 
+        # (X)emacs on W32 gets confused with \001 and \002 so we remove them 
+        Normal = '\033[0m'   # Reset normal coloring 
+        _base  = '\033[%sm'  # Template for all other colors 
+    else: 
+        Normal = '\001\033[0m\002'   # Reset normal coloring 
+        _base  = '\001\033[%sm\002'  # Template for all other colors 
+ 
+# Build the actual color table as a set of class attributes: 
+make_color_table(InputTermColors) 
+ 
+class NoColors: 
+    """This defines all the same names as the colour classes, but maps them to 
+    empty strings, so it can easily be substituted to turn off colours.""" 
+    NoColor = '' 
+    Normal  = '' 
+ 
+for name, value in color_templates: 
+    setattr(NoColors, name, '') 
+ 
+class ColorScheme: 
+    """Generic color scheme class. Just a name and a Struct.""" 
+    def __init__(self,__scheme_name_,colordict=None,**colormap): 
+        self.name = __scheme_name_ 
+        if colordict is None: 
+            self.colors = Struct(**colormap) 
+        else: 
+            self.colors = Struct(colordict) 
+ 
+    def copy(self,name=None): 
+        """Return a full copy of the object, optionally renaming it.""" 
+        if name is None: 
+            name = self.name 
+        return ColorScheme(name, self.colors.dict()) 
+ 
+class ColorSchemeTable(dict): 
+    """General class to handle tables of color schemes. 
+ 
+    It's basically a dict of color schemes with a couple of shorthand 
+    attributes and some convenient methods. 
+ 
+    active_scheme_name -> obvious 
+    active_colors -> actual color table of the active scheme""" 
+ 
+    def __init__(self, scheme_list=None, default_scheme=''): 
+        """Create a table of color schemes. 
+ 
+        The table can be created empty and manually filled or it can be 
+        created with a list of valid color schemes AND the specification for 
+        the default active scheme. 
+        """ 
+ 
+        # create object attributes to be set later 
+        self.active_scheme_name = '' 
+        self.active_colors = None 
+ 
+        if scheme_list: 
+            if default_scheme == '': 
+                raise ValueError('you must specify the default color scheme') 
+            for scheme in scheme_list: 
+                self.add_scheme(scheme) 
+            self.set_active_scheme(default_scheme) 
+ 
+    def copy(self): 
+        """Return full copy of object""" 
+        return ColorSchemeTable(self.values(),self.active_scheme_name) 
+ 
+    def add_scheme(self,new_scheme): 
+        """Add a new color scheme to the table.""" 
+        if not isinstance(new_scheme,ColorScheme): 
+            raise ValueError('ColorSchemeTable only accepts ColorScheme instances') 
+        self[new_scheme.name] = new_scheme 
+ 
+    def set_active_scheme(self,scheme,case_sensitive=0): 
+        """Set the currently active scheme. 
+ 
+        Names are by default compared in a case-insensitive way, but this can 
+        be changed by setting the parameter case_sensitive to true.""" 
+ 
+        scheme_names = list(self.keys()) 
+        if case_sensitive: 
+            valid_schemes = scheme_names 
+            scheme_test = scheme 
+        else: 
+            valid_schemes = [s.lower() for s in scheme_names] 
+            scheme_test = scheme.lower() 
+        try: 
+            scheme_idx = valid_schemes.index(scheme_test) 
+        except ValueError: 
+            raise ValueError('Unrecognized color scheme: ' + scheme + \ 
+                  '\nValid schemes: '+str(scheme_names).replace("'', ",'')) 
+        else: 
+            active = scheme_names[scheme_idx] 
+            self.active_scheme_name = active 
+            self.active_colors = self[active].colors 
+            # Now allow using '' as an index for the current active scheme 
+            self[''] = self[active] 
diff --git a/contrib/python/ipython/py2/IPython/utils/contexts.py b/contrib/python/ipython/py2/IPython/utils/contexts.py
index 4d379b0eda..358dfe8b29 100644
--- a/contrib/python/ipython/py2/IPython/utils/contexts.py
+++ b/contrib/python/ipython/py2/IPython/utils/contexts.py
@@ -1,66 +1,66 @@
-# encoding: utf-8
-"""Miscellaneous context managers.
-"""
-
+# encoding: utf-8 
+"""Miscellaneous context managers. 
+""" 
+ 
 import warnings
 
-# Copyright (c) IPython Development Team.
-# Distributed under the terms of the Modified BSD License.
-
-class preserve_keys(object):
-    """Preserve a set of keys in a dictionary.
-
-    Upon entering the context manager the current values of the keys
-    will be saved. Upon exiting, the dictionary will be updated to
-    restore the original value of the preserved keys. Preserved keys
-    which did not exist when entering the context manager will be
-    deleted.
-
-    Examples
-    --------
-
-    >>> d = {'a': 1, 'b': 2, 'c': 3}
-    >>> with preserve_keys(d, 'b', 'c', 'd'):
-    ...     del d['a']
-    ...     del d['b']      # will be reset to 2
-    ...     d['c'] = None   # will be reset to 3
-    ...     d['d'] = 4      # will be deleted
-    ...     d['e'] = 5
-    ...     print(sorted(d.items()))
-    ...
-    [('c', None), ('d', 4), ('e', 5)]
-    >>> print(sorted(d.items()))
-    [('b', 2), ('c', 3), ('e', 5)]
-    """
-
-    def __init__(self, dictionary, *keys):
-        self.dictionary = dictionary
-        self.keys = keys
-
-    def __enter__(self):
-        # Actions to perform upon exiting.
-        to_delete = []
-        to_update = {}
-
-        d = self.dictionary
-        for k in self.keys:
-            if k in d:
-                to_update[k] = d[k]
-            else:
-                to_delete.append(k)
-
-        self.to_delete = to_delete
-        self.to_update = to_update
-
-    def __exit__(self, *exc_info):
-        d = self.dictionary
-
-        for k in self.to_delete:
-            d.pop(k, None)
-        d.update(self.to_update)
-
-
-class NoOpContext(object):
+# Copyright (c) IPython Development Team. 
+# Distributed under the terms of the Modified BSD License. 
+ 
+class preserve_keys(object): 
+    """Preserve a set of keys in a dictionary. 
+ 
+    Upon entering the context manager the current values of the keys 
+    will be saved. Upon exiting, the dictionary will be updated to 
+    restore the original value of the preserved keys. Preserved keys 
+    which did not exist when entering the context manager will be 
+    deleted. 
+ 
+    Examples 
+    -------- 
+ 
+    >>> d = {'a': 1, 'b': 2, 'c': 3} 
+    >>> with preserve_keys(d, 'b', 'c', 'd'): 
+    ...     del d['a'] 
+    ...     del d['b']      # will be reset to 2 
+    ...     d['c'] = None   # will be reset to 3 
+    ...     d['d'] = 4      # will be deleted 
+    ...     d['e'] = 5 
+    ...     print(sorted(d.items())) 
+    ... 
+    [('c', None), ('d', 4), ('e', 5)] 
+    >>> print(sorted(d.items())) 
+    [('b', 2), ('c', 3), ('e', 5)] 
+    """ 
+ 
+    def __init__(self, dictionary, *keys): 
+        self.dictionary = dictionary 
+        self.keys = keys 
+ 
+    def __enter__(self): 
+        # Actions to perform upon exiting. 
+        to_delete = [] 
+        to_update = {} 
+ 
+        d = self.dictionary 
+        for k in self.keys: 
+            if k in d: 
+                to_update[k] = d[k] 
+            else: 
+                to_delete.append(k) 
+ 
+        self.to_delete = to_delete 
+        self.to_update = to_update 
+ 
+    def __exit__(self, *exc_info): 
+        d = self.dictionary 
+ 
+        for k in self.to_delete: 
+            d.pop(k, None) 
+        d.update(self.to_update) 
+ 
+ 
+class NoOpContext(object): 
     """
     Deprecated
     
@@ -70,5 +70,5 @@ class NoOpContext(object):
         warnings.warn("""NoOpContext is deprecated since IPython 5.0 """,
                                             DeprecationWarning, stacklevel=2)
 
-    def __enter__(self): pass
-    def __exit__(self, type, value, traceback): pass
+    def __enter__(self): pass 
+    def __exit__(self, type, value, traceback): pass 
diff --git a/contrib/python/ipython/py2/IPython/utils/daemonize.py b/contrib/python/ipython/py2/IPython/utils/daemonize.py
index a1bfaa193b..f093cf67cb 100644
--- a/contrib/python/ipython/py2/IPython/utils/daemonize.py
+++ b/contrib/python/ipython/py2/IPython/utils/daemonize.py
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-from warnings import warn
-
-warn("IPython.utils.daemonize has moved to ipyparallel.apps.daemonize")
-from ipyparallel.apps.daemonize import daemonize
+from warnings import warn 
+ 
+warn("IPython.utils.daemonize has moved to ipyparallel.apps.daemonize") 
+from ipyparallel.apps.daemonize import daemonize 
diff --git a/contrib/python/ipython/py2/IPython/utils/data.py b/contrib/python/ipython/py2/IPython/utils/data.py
index 308a692559..36a8aabd95 100644
--- a/contrib/python/ipython/py2/IPython/utils/data.py
+++ b/contrib/python/ipython/py2/IPython/utils/data.py
@@ -1,37 +1,37 @@
-# encoding: utf-8
-"""Utilities for working with data structures like lists, dicts and tuples.
-"""
-
-#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
-#  Copyright (C) 2008-2011  The IPython Development Team
-#
-#  Distributed under the terms of the BSD License.  The full license is in
-#  the file COPYING, distributed as part of this software.
-#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
-
-from .py3compat import xrange
-
-def uniq_stable(elems):
-    """uniq_stable(elems) -> list
-
-    Return from an iterable, a list of all the unique elements in the input,
-    but maintaining the order in which they first appear.
-
-    Note: All elements in the input must be hashable for this routine
-    to work, as it internally uses a set for efficiency reasons.
-    """
-    seen = set()
-    return [x for x in elems if x not in seen and not seen.add(x)]
-
-
-def flatten(seq):
-    """Flatten a list of lists (NOT recursive, only works for 2d lists)."""
-
-    return [x for subseq in seq for x in subseq]
-    
-
-def chop(seq, size):
-    """Chop a sequence into chunks of the given size."""
-    return [seq[i:i+size] for i in xrange(0,len(seq),size)]
-
-
+# encoding: utf-8 
+"""Utilities for working with data structures like lists, dicts and tuples. 
+""" 
+ 
+#----------------------------------------------------------------------------- 
+#  Copyright (C) 2008-2011  The IPython Development Team 
+# 
+#  Distributed under the terms of the BSD License.  The full license is in 
+#  the file COPYING, distributed as part of this software. 
+#----------------------------------------------------------------------------- 
+ 
+from .py3compat import xrange 
+ 
+def uniq_stable(elems): 
+    """uniq_stable(elems) -> list 
+ 
+    Return from an iterable, a list of all the unique elements in the input, 
+    but maintaining the order in which they first appear. 
+ 
+    Note: All elements in the input must be hashable for this routine 
+    to work, as it internally uses a set for efficiency reasons. 
+    """ 
+    seen = set() 
+    return [x for x in elems if x not in seen and not seen.add(x)] 
+ 
+ 
+def flatten(seq): 
+    """Flatten a list of lists (NOT recursive, only works for 2d lists).""" 
+ 
+    return [x for subseq in seq for x in subseq] 
+     
+ 
+def chop(seq, size): 
+    """Chop a sequence into chunks of the given size.""" 
+    return [seq[i:i+size] for i in xrange(0,len(seq),size)] 
+ 
+ 
diff --git a/contrib/python/ipython/py2/IPython/utils/decorators.py b/contrib/python/ipython/py2/IPython/utils/decorators.py
index c26485553c..79be8ca1e6 100644
--- a/contrib/python/ipython/py2/IPython/utils/decorators.py
+++ b/contrib/python/ipython/py2/IPython/utils/decorators.py
@@ -1,58 +1,58 @@
-# encoding: utf-8
-"""Decorators that don't go anywhere else.
-
-This module contains misc. decorators that don't really go with another module
-in :mod:`IPython.utils`. Beore putting something here please see if it should
-go into another topical module in :mod:`IPython.utils`.
-"""
-
-#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
-#  Copyright (C) 2008-2011  The IPython Development Team
-#
-#  Distributed under the terms of the BSD License.  The full license is in
-#  the file COPYING, distributed as part of this software.
-#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
-
-#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
-# Imports
-#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
-
-#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
-# Code
-#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
-
-def flag_calls(func):
-    """Wrap a function to detect and flag when it gets called.
-
-    This is a decorator which takes a function and wraps it in a function with
-    a 'called' attribute. wrapper.called is initialized to False.
-
-    The wrapper.called attribute is set to False right before each call to the
-    wrapped function, so if the call fails it remains False.  After the call
-    completes, wrapper.called is set to True and the output is returned.
-
-    Testing for truth in wrapper.called allows you to determine if a call to
-    func() was attempted and succeeded."""
-    
-    # don't wrap twice
-    if hasattr(func, 'called'):
-        return func
-
-    def wrapper(*args,**kw):
-        wrapper.called = False
-        out = func(*args,**kw)
-        wrapper.called = True
-        return out
-
-    wrapper.called = False
-    wrapper.__doc__ = func.__doc__
-    return wrapper
-
-def undoc(func):
-    """Mark a function or class as undocumented.
-    
-    This is found by inspecting the AST, so for now it must be used directly
-    as @undoc, not as e.g. @decorators.undoc
-    """
-    return func
-
+# encoding: utf-8 
+"""Decorators that don't go anywhere else. 
+ 
+This module contains misc. decorators that don't really go with another module 
+in :mod:`IPython.utils`. Beore putting something here please see if it should 
+go into another topical module in :mod:`IPython.utils`. 
+""" 
+ 
+#----------------------------------------------------------------------------- 
+#  Copyright (C) 2008-2011  The IPython Development Team 
+# 
+#  Distributed under the terms of the BSD License.  The full license is in 
+#  the file COPYING, distributed as part of this software. 
+#----------------------------------------------------------------------------- 
+ 
+#----------------------------------------------------------------------------- 
+# Imports 
+#----------------------------------------------------------------------------- 
+ 
+#----------------------------------------------------------------------------- 
+# Code 
+#----------------------------------------------------------------------------- 
+ 
+def flag_calls(func): 
+    """Wrap a function to detect and flag when it gets called. 
+ 
+    This is a decorator which takes a function and wraps it in a function with 
+    a 'called' attribute. wrapper.called is initialized to False. 
+ 
+    The wrapper.called attribute is set to False right before each call to the 
+    wrapped function, so if the call fails it remains False.  After the call 
+    completes, wrapper.called is set to True and the output is returned. 
+ 
+    Testing for truth in wrapper.called allows you to determine if a call to 
+    func() was attempted and succeeded.""" 
+     
+    # don't wrap twice 
+    if hasattr(func, 'called'): 
+        return func 
+ 
+    def wrapper(*args,**kw): 
+        wrapper.called = False 
+        out = func(*args,**kw) 
+        wrapper.called = True 
+        return out 
+ 
+    wrapper.called = False 
+    wrapper.__doc__ = func.__doc__ 
+    return wrapper 
+ 
+def undoc(func): 
+    """Mark a function or class as undocumented. 
+     
+    This is found by inspecting the AST, so for now it must be used directly 
+    as @undoc, not as e.g. @decorators.undoc 
+    """ 
+    return func 
+ 
diff --git a/contrib/python/ipython/py2/IPython/utils/dir2.py b/contrib/python/ipython/py2/IPython/utils/dir2.py
index f6f164f9b1..fb0cd719ef 100644
--- a/contrib/python/ipython/py2/IPython/utils/dir2.py
+++ b/contrib/python/ipython/py2/IPython/utils/dir2.py
@@ -1,51 +1,51 @@
-# encoding: utf-8
-"""A fancy version of Python's builtin :func:`dir` function.
-"""
-
+# encoding: utf-8 
+"""A fancy version of Python's builtin :func:`dir` function. 
+""" 
+ 
 # Copyright (c) IPython Development Team.
 # Distributed under the terms of the Modified BSD License.
-
+ 
 import inspect
-from .py3compat import string_types
-
-
-def safe_hasattr(obj, attr):
-    """In recent versions of Python, hasattr() only catches AttributeError.
-    This catches all errors.
-    """
-    try:
-        getattr(obj, attr)
-        return True
-    except:
-        return False
-
-
-def dir2(obj):
-    """dir2(obj) -> list of strings
-
-    Extended version of the Python builtin dir(), which does a few extra
-    checks.
-
-    This version is guaranteed to return only a list of true strings, whereas
-    dir() returns anything that objects inject into themselves, even if they
-    are later not really valid for attribute access (many extension libraries
-    have such bugs).
-    """
-
-    # Start building the attribute list via dir(), and then complete it
-    # with a few extra special-purpose calls.
-
-    try:
-        words = set(dir(obj))
-    except Exception:
-        # TypeError: dir(obj) does not return a list
-        words = set()
-
-    # filter out non-string attributes which may be stuffed by dir() calls
-    # and poor coding in third-party modules
-
-    words = [w for w in words if isinstance(w, string_types)]
-    return sorted(words)
+from .py3compat import string_types 
+ 
+ 
+def safe_hasattr(obj, attr): 
+    """In recent versions of Python, hasattr() only catches AttributeError. 
+    This catches all errors. 
+    """ 
+    try: 
+        getattr(obj, attr) 
+        return True 
+    except: 
+        return False 
+ 
+ 
+def dir2(obj): 
+    """dir2(obj) -> list of strings 
+ 
+    Extended version of the Python builtin dir(), which does a few extra 
+    checks. 
+ 
+    This version is guaranteed to return only a list of true strings, whereas 
+    dir() returns anything that objects inject into themselves, even if they 
+    are later not really valid for attribute access (many extension libraries 
+    have such bugs). 
+    """ 
+ 
+    # Start building the attribute list via dir(), and then complete it 
+    # with a few extra special-purpose calls. 
+ 
+    try: 
+        words = set(dir(obj)) 
+    except Exception: 
+        # TypeError: dir(obj) does not return a list 
+        words = set() 
+ 
+    # filter out non-string attributes which may be stuffed by dir() calls 
+    # and poor coding in third-party modules 
+ 
+    words = [w for w in words if isinstance(w, string_types)] 
+    return sorted(words) 
 
 
 def get_real_method(obj, name):
diff --git a/contrib/python/ipython/py2/IPython/utils/encoding.py b/contrib/python/ipython/py2/IPython/utils/encoding.py
index 387a24700c..ba8ca09534 100644
--- a/contrib/python/ipython/py2/IPython/utils/encoding.py
+++ b/contrib/python/ipython/py2/IPython/utils/encoding.py
@@ -1,71 +1,71 @@
-# coding: utf-8
-"""
-Utilities for dealing with text encodings
-"""
-
-#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
-#  Copyright (C) 2008-2012  The IPython Development Team
-#
-#  Distributed under the terms of the BSD License.  The full license is in
-#  the file COPYING, distributed as part of this software.
-#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
-
-#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
-# Imports
-#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
-import sys
-import locale
-import warnings
-
-# to deal with the possibility of sys.std* not being a stream at all
-def get_stream_enc(stream, default=None):
-    """Return the given stream's encoding or a default.
-
-    There are cases where ``sys.std*`` might not actually be a stream, so
-    check for the encoding attribute prior to returning it, and return
-    a default if it doesn't exist or evaluates as False. ``default``
-    is None if not provided.
-    """
-    if not hasattr(stream, 'encoding') or not stream.encoding:
-        return default
-    else:
-        return stream.encoding
-
-# Less conservative replacement for sys.getdefaultencoding, that will try
-# to match the environment.
-# Defined here as central function, so if we find better choices, we
-# won't need to make changes all over IPython.
-def getdefaultencoding(prefer_stream=True):
-    """Return IPython's guess for the default encoding for bytes as text.
-    
-    If prefer_stream is True (default), asks for stdin.encoding first,
-    to match the calling Terminal, but that is often None for subprocesses.
-    
-    Then fall back on locale.getpreferredencoding(),
-    which should be a sensible platform default (that respects LANG environment),
-    and finally to sys.getdefaultencoding() which is the most conservative option,
-    and usually ASCII on Python 2 or UTF8 on Python 3.
-    """
-    enc = None
-    if prefer_stream:
-        enc = get_stream_enc(sys.stdin)
-    if not enc or enc=='ascii':
-        try:
-            # There are reports of getpreferredencoding raising errors
-            # in some cases, which may well be fixed, but let's be conservative here.
-            enc = locale.getpreferredencoding()
-        except Exception:
-            pass
-    enc = enc or sys.getdefaultencoding()
-    # On windows `cp0` can be returned to indicate that there is no code page.
-    # Since cp0 is an invalid encoding return instead cp1252 which is the
-    # Western European default.
-    if enc == 'cp0':
-        warnings.warn(
-            "Invalid code page cp0 detected - using cp1252 instead."
-            "If cp1252 is incorrect please ensure a valid code page "
-            "is defined for the process.", RuntimeWarning)
-        return 'cp1252'
-    return enc
-
-DEFAULT_ENCODING = getdefaultencoding()
+# coding: utf-8 
+""" 
+Utilities for dealing with text encodings 
+""" 
+ 
+#----------------------------------------------------------------------------- 
+#  Copyright (C) 2008-2012  The IPython Development Team 
+# 
+#  Distributed under the terms of the BSD License.  The full license is in 
+#  the file COPYING, distributed as part of this software. 
+#----------------------------------------------------------------------------- 
+ 
+#----------------------------------------------------------------------------- 
+# Imports 
+#----------------------------------------------------------------------------- 
+import sys 
+import locale 
+import warnings 
+ 
+# to deal with the possibility of sys.std* not being a stream at all 
+def get_stream_enc(stream, default=None): 
+    """Return the given stream's encoding or a default. 
+ 
+    There are cases where ``sys.std*`` might not actually be a stream, so 
+    check for the encoding attribute prior to returning it, and return 
+    a default if it doesn't exist or evaluates as False. ``default`` 
+    is None if not provided. 
+    """ 
+    if not hasattr(stream, 'encoding') or not stream.encoding: 
+        return default 
+    else: 
+        return stream.encoding 
+ 
+# Less conservative replacement for sys.getdefaultencoding, that will try 
+# to match the environment. 
+# Defined here as central function, so if we find better choices, we 
+# won't need to make changes all over IPython. 
+def getdefaultencoding(prefer_stream=True): 
+    """Return IPython's guess for the default encoding for bytes as text. 
+     
+    If prefer_stream is True (default), asks for stdin.encoding first, 
+    to match the calling Terminal, but that is often None for subprocesses. 
+     
+    Then fall back on locale.getpreferredencoding(), 
+    which should be a sensible platform default (that respects LANG environment), 
+    and finally to sys.getdefaultencoding() which is the most conservative option, 
+    and usually ASCII on Python 2 or UTF8 on Python 3. 
+    """ 
+    enc = None 
+    if prefer_stream: 
+        enc = get_stream_enc(sys.stdin) 
+    if not enc or enc=='ascii': 
+        try: 
+            # There are reports of getpreferredencoding raising errors 
+            # in some cases, which may well be fixed, but let's be conservative here. 
+            enc = locale.getpreferredencoding() 
+        except Exception: 
+            pass 
+    enc = enc or sys.getdefaultencoding() 
+    # On windows `cp0` can be returned to indicate that there is no code page. 
+    # Since cp0 is an invalid encoding return instead cp1252 which is the 
+    # Western European default. 
+    if enc == 'cp0': 
+        warnings.warn( 
+            "Invalid code page cp0 detected - using cp1252 instead." 
+            "If cp1252 is incorrect please ensure a valid code page " 
+            "is defined for the process.", RuntimeWarning) 
+        return 'cp1252' 
+    return enc 
+ 
+DEFAULT_ENCODING = getdefaultencoding() 
diff --git a/contrib/python/ipython/py2/IPython/utils/eventful.py b/contrib/python/ipython/py2/IPython/utils/eventful.py
index fc0f7aee4f..e954a45e0a 100644
--- a/contrib/python/ipython/py2/IPython/utils/eventful.py
+++ b/contrib/python/ipython/py2/IPython/utils/eventful.py
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
-from __future__ import absolute_import
-
-from warnings import warn
-
-warn("IPython.utils.eventful has moved to traitlets.eventful")
-
-from traitlets.eventful import *
+from __future__ import absolute_import 
+ 
+from warnings import warn 
+ 
+warn("IPython.utils.eventful has moved to traitlets.eventful") 
+ 
+from traitlets.eventful import * 
diff --git a/contrib/python/ipython/py2/IPython/utils/frame.py b/contrib/python/ipython/py2/IPython/utils/frame.py
index 76ccc71c44..ebf9e47bf9 100644
--- a/contrib/python/ipython/py2/IPython/utils/frame.py
+++ b/contrib/python/ipython/py2/IPython/utils/frame.py
@@ -1,98 +1,98 @@
-# encoding: utf-8
-"""
-Utilities for working with stack frames.
-"""
-from __future__ import print_function
-
-#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
-#  Copyright (C) 2008-2011  The IPython Development Team
-#
-#  Distributed under the terms of the BSD License.  The full license is in
-#  the file COPYING, distributed as part of this software.
-#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
-
-#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
-# Imports
-#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
-
-import sys
-from IPython.utils import py3compat
-
-#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
-# Code
-#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
-
-@py3compat.doctest_refactor_print
-def extract_vars(*names,**kw):
-    """Extract a set of variables by name from another frame.
-
-    Parameters
-    ----------
-    *names : str
-        One or more variable names which will be extracted from the caller's
-        frame.
-
-    depth : integer, optional
-        How many frames in the stack to walk when looking for your variables.
-        The default is 0, which will use the frame where the call was made.
-
-
-    Examples
-    --------
-    ::
-
-        In [2]: def func(x):
-           ...:     y = 1
-           ...:     print(sorted(extract_vars('x','y').items()))
-           ...:
-
-        In [3]: func('hello')
-        [('x', 'hello'), ('y', 1)]
-    """
-
-    depth = kw.get('depth',0)
-    
-    callerNS = sys._getframe(depth+1).f_locals
-    return dict((k,callerNS[k]) for k in names)
-
-
-def extract_vars_above(*names):
-    """Extract a set of variables by name from another frame.
-
-    Similar to extractVars(), but with a specified depth of 1, so that names
-    are exctracted exactly from above the caller.
-
-    This is simply a convenience function so that the very common case (for us)
-    of skipping exactly 1 frame doesn't have to construct a special dict for
-    keyword passing."""
-
-    callerNS = sys._getframe(2).f_locals
-    return dict((k,callerNS[k]) for k in names)
-
-
-def debugx(expr,pre_msg=''):
-    """Print the value of an expression from the caller's frame.
-
-    Takes an expression, evaluates it in the caller's frame and prints both
-    the given expression and the resulting value (as well as a debug mark
-    indicating the name of the calling function.  The input must be of a form
-    suitable for eval().
-
-    An optional message can be passed, which will be prepended to the printed
-    expr->value pair."""
-
-    cf = sys._getframe(1)
-    print('[DBG:%s] %s%s -> %r' % (cf.f_code.co_name,pre_msg,expr,
-                                   eval(expr,cf.f_globals,cf.f_locals)))
-
-
-# deactivate it by uncommenting the following line, which makes it a no-op
-#def debugx(expr,pre_msg=''): pass
-
-def extract_module_locals(depth=0):
-    """Returns (module, locals) of the function `depth` frames away from the caller"""
-    f = sys._getframe(depth + 1)
-    global_ns = f.f_globals
-    module = sys.modules[global_ns['__name__']]
-    return (module, f.f_locals)
-
+# encoding: utf-8 
+""" 
+Utilities for working with stack frames. 
+""" 
+from __future__ import print_function 
+ 
+#----------------------------------------------------------------------------- 
+#  Copyright (C) 2008-2011  The IPython Development Team 
+# 
+#  Distributed under the terms of the BSD License.  The full license is in 
+#  the file COPYING, distributed as part of this software. 
+#----------------------------------------------------------------------------- 
+ 
+#----------------------------------------------------------------------------- 
+# Imports 
+#----------------------------------------------------------------------------- 
+ 
+import sys 
+from IPython.utils import py3compat 
+ 
+#----------------------------------------------------------------------------- 
+# Code 
+#----------------------------------------------------------------------------- 
+ 
+@py3compat.doctest_refactor_print 
+def extract_vars(*names,**kw): 
+    """Extract a set of variables by name from another frame. 
+ 
+    Parameters 
+    ---------- 
+    *names : str 
+        One or more variable names which will be extracted from the caller's 
+        frame. 
+ 
+    depth : integer, optional 
+        How many frames in the stack to walk when looking for your variables. 
+        The default is 0, which will use the frame where the call was made. 
+ 
+ 
+    Examples 
+    -------- 
+    :: 
+ 
+        In [2]: def func(x): 
+           ...:     y = 1 
+           ...:     print(sorted(extract_vars('x','y').items())) 
+           ...: 
+ 
+        In [3]: func('hello') 
+        [('x', 'hello'), ('y', 1)] 
+    """ 
+ 
+    depth = kw.get('depth',0) 
+     
+    callerNS = sys._getframe(depth+1).f_locals 
+    return dict((k,callerNS[k]) for k in names) 
+ 
+ 
+def extract_vars_above(*names): 
+    """Extract a set of variables by name from another frame. 
+ 
+    Similar to extractVars(), but with a specified depth of 1, so that names 
+    are exctracted exactly from above the caller. 
+ 
+    This is simply a convenience function so that the very common case (for us) 
+    of skipping exactly 1 frame doesn't have to construct a special dict for 
+    keyword passing.""" 
+ 
+    callerNS = sys._getframe(2).f_locals 
+    return dict((k,callerNS[k]) for k in names) 
+ 
+ 
+def debugx(expr,pre_msg=''): 
+    """Print the value of an expression from the caller's frame. 
+ 
+    Takes an expression, evaluates it in the caller's frame and prints both 
+    the given expression and the resulting value (as well as a debug mark 
+    indicating the name of the calling function.  The input must be of a form 
+    suitable for eval(). 
+ 
+    An optional message can be passed, which will be prepended to the printed 
+    expr->value pair.""" 
+ 
+    cf = sys._getframe(1) 
+    print('[DBG:%s] %s%s -> %r' % (cf.f_code.co_name,pre_msg,expr, 
+                                   eval(expr,cf.f_globals,cf.f_locals))) 
+ 
+ 
+# deactivate it by uncommenting the following line, which makes it a no-op 
+#def debugx(expr,pre_msg=''): pass 
+ 
+def extract_module_locals(depth=0): 
+    """Returns (module, locals) of the function `depth` frames away from the caller""" 
+    f = sys._getframe(depth + 1) 
+    global_ns = f.f_globals 
+    module = sys.modules[global_ns['__name__']] 
+    return (module, f.f_locals) 
+ 
diff --git a/contrib/python/ipython/py2/IPython/utils/generics.py b/contrib/python/ipython/py2/IPython/utils/generics.py
index 5ffdc86ebd..ff856a7e55 100644
--- a/contrib/python/ipython/py2/IPython/utils/generics.py
+++ b/contrib/python/ipython/py2/IPython/utils/generics.py
@@ -1,34 +1,34 @@
-# encoding: utf-8
-"""Generic functions for extending IPython.
-
-See http://pypi.python.org/pypi/simplegeneric.
-"""
-
-from IPython.core.error import TryNext
-from simplegeneric import generic
-
-
-@generic
-def inspect_object(obj):
-    """Called when you do obj?"""
-    raise TryNext
-
-
-@generic
-def complete_object(obj, prev_completions):
-    """Custom completer dispatching for python objects.
-
-    Parameters
-    ----------
-    obj : object
-        The object to complete.
-    prev_completions : list
-        List of attributes discovered so far.
-
-    This should return the list of attributes in obj. If you only wish to
-    add to the attributes already discovered normally, return
-    own_attrs + prev_completions.
-    """
-    raise TryNext
-
-
+# encoding: utf-8 
+"""Generic functions for extending IPython. 
+ 
+See http://pypi.python.org/pypi/simplegeneric. 
+""" 
+ 
+from IPython.core.error import TryNext 
+from simplegeneric import generic 
+ 
+ 
+@generic 
+def inspect_object(obj): 
+    """Called when you do obj?""" 
+    raise TryNext 
+ 
+ 
+@generic 
+def complete_object(obj, prev_completions): 
+    """Custom completer dispatching for python objects. 
+ 
+    Parameters 
+    ---------- 
+    obj : object 
+        The object to complete. 
+    prev_completions : list 
+        List of attributes discovered so far. 
+ 
+    This should return the list of attributes in obj. If you only wish to 
+    add to the attributes already discovered normally, return 
+    own_attrs + prev_completions. 
+    """ 
+    raise TryNext 
+ 
+ 
diff --git a/contrib/python/ipython/py2/IPython/utils/importstring.py b/contrib/python/ipython/py2/IPython/utils/importstring.py
index c8e1840eb3..2c7a2a167e 100644
--- a/contrib/python/ipython/py2/IPython/utils/importstring.py
+++ b/contrib/python/ipython/py2/IPython/utils/importstring.py
@@ -1,39 +1,39 @@
-# encoding: utf-8
-"""
-A simple utility to import something by its string name.
-"""
-
-# Copyright (c) IPython Development Team.
-# Distributed under the terms of the Modified BSD License.
-
-
-def import_item(name):
-    """Import and return ``bar`` given the string ``foo.bar``.
-
-    Calling ``bar = import_item("foo.bar")`` is the functional equivalent of
-    executing the code ``from foo import bar``.
-
-    Parameters
-    ----------
-    name : string
-      The fully qualified name of the module/package being imported.
-
-    Returns
-    -------
-    mod : module object
-       The module that was imported.
-    """
-    
-    parts = name.rsplit('.', 1)
-    if len(parts) == 2:
-        # called with 'foo.bar....'
-        package, obj = parts
-        module = __import__(package, fromlist=[obj])
-        try:
-            pak = getattr(module, obj)
-        except AttributeError:
-            raise ImportError('No module named %s' % obj)
-        return pak
-    else:
-        # called with un-dotted string
-        return __import__(parts[0])
+# encoding: utf-8 
+""" 
+A simple utility to import something by its string name. 
+""" 
+ 
+# Copyright (c) IPython Development Team. 
+# Distributed under the terms of the Modified BSD License. 
+ 
+ 
+def import_item(name): 
+    """Import and return ``bar`` given the string ``foo.bar``. 
+ 
+    Calling ``bar = import_item("foo.bar")`` is the functional equivalent of 
+    executing the code ``from foo import bar``. 
+ 
+    Parameters 
+    ---------- 
+    name : string 
+      The fully qualified name of the module/package being imported. 
+ 
+    Returns 
+    ------- 
+    mod : module object 
+       The module that was imported. 
+    """ 
+     
+    parts = name.rsplit('.', 1) 
+    if len(parts) == 2: 
+        # called with 'foo.bar....' 
+        package, obj = parts 
+        module = __import__(package, fromlist=[obj]) 
+        try: 
+            pak = getattr(module, obj) 
+        except AttributeError: 
+            raise ImportError('No module named %s' % obj) 
+        return pak 
+    else: 
+        # called with un-dotted string 
+        return __import__(parts[0]) 
diff --git a/contrib/python/ipython/py2/IPython/utils/io.py b/contrib/python/ipython/py2/IPython/utils/io.py
index 036d6e3926..c316c73bcd 100644
--- a/contrib/python/ipython/py2/IPython/utils/io.py
+++ b/contrib/python/ipython/py2/IPython/utils/io.py
@@ -1,95 +1,95 @@
-# encoding: utf-8
-"""
-IO related utilities.
-"""
-
-# Copyright (c) IPython Development Team.
-# Distributed under the terms of the Modified BSD License.
-
-from __future__ import print_function
-from __future__ import absolute_import
-
-
-import atexit
-import os
-import sys
-import tempfile
+# encoding: utf-8 
+""" 
+IO related utilities. 
+""" 
+ 
+# Copyright (c) IPython Development Team. 
+# Distributed under the terms of the Modified BSD License. 
+ 
+from __future__ import print_function 
+from __future__ import absolute_import 
+ 
+ 
+import atexit 
+import os 
+import sys 
+import tempfile 
 import warnings
-from warnings import warn
+from warnings import warn 
 
 from IPython.utils.decorators import undoc
-from .capture import CapturedIO, capture_output
-from .py3compat import string_types, input, PY3
-
+from .capture import CapturedIO, capture_output 
+from .py3compat import string_types, input, PY3 
+ 
 @undoc
-class IOStream:
-
+class IOStream: 
+ 
     def __init__(self, stream, fallback=None):
         warn('IOStream is deprecated since IPython 5.0, use sys.{stdin,stdout,stderr} instead',
              DeprecationWarning, stacklevel=2)
-        if not hasattr(stream,'write') or not hasattr(stream,'flush'):
-            if fallback is not None:
-                stream = fallback
-            else:
-                raise ValueError("fallback required, but not specified")
-        self.stream = stream
-        self._swrite = stream.write
-
-        # clone all methods not overridden:
-        def clone(meth):
-            return not hasattr(self, meth) and not meth.startswith('_')
-        for meth in filter(clone, dir(stream)):
+        if not hasattr(stream,'write') or not hasattr(stream,'flush'): 
+            if fallback is not None: 
+                stream = fallback 
+            else: 
+                raise ValueError("fallback required, but not specified") 
+        self.stream = stream 
+        self._swrite = stream.write 
+ 
+        # clone all methods not overridden: 
+        def clone(meth): 
+            return not hasattr(self, meth) and not meth.startswith('_') 
+        for meth in filter(clone, dir(stream)): 
             try:
                 val = getattr(stream, meth)
             except AttributeError:
                 pass
             else:
                 setattr(self, meth, val)
-
-    def __repr__(self):
-        cls = self.__class__
-        tpl = '{mod}.{cls}({args})'
-        return tpl.format(mod=cls.__module__, cls=cls.__name__, args=self.stream)
-
-    def write(self,data):
+ 
+    def __repr__(self): 
+        cls = self.__class__ 
+        tpl = '{mod}.{cls}({args})' 
+        return tpl.format(mod=cls.__module__, cls=cls.__name__, args=self.stream) 
+ 
+    def write(self,data): 
         warn('IOStream is deprecated since IPython 5.0, use sys.{stdin,stdout,stderr} instead',
              DeprecationWarning, stacklevel=2)
-        try:
-            self._swrite(data)
-        except:
-            try:
-                # print handles some unicode issues which may trip a plain
-                # write() call.  Emulate write() by using an empty end
-                # argument.
-                print(data, end='', file=self.stream)
-            except:
-                # if we get here, something is seriously broken.
-                print('ERROR - failed to write data to stream:', self.stream,
-                      file=sys.stderr)
-
-    def writelines(self, lines):
+        try: 
+            self._swrite(data) 
+        except: 
+            try: 
+                # print handles some unicode issues which may trip a plain 
+                # write() call.  Emulate write() by using an empty end 
+                # argument. 
+                print(data, end='', file=self.stream) 
+            except: 
+                # if we get here, something is seriously broken. 
+                print('ERROR - failed to write data to stream:', self.stream, 
+                      file=sys.stderr) 
+ 
+    def writelines(self, lines): 
         warn('IOStream is deprecated since IPython 5.0, use sys.{stdin,stdout,stderr} instead',
              DeprecationWarning, stacklevel=2)
-        if isinstance(lines, string_types):
-            lines = [lines]
-        for line in lines:
-            self.write(line)
-
-    # This class used to have a writeln method, but regular files and streams
-    # in Python don't have this method. We need to keep this completely
-    # compatible so we removed it.
-
-    @property
-    def closed(self):
-        return self.stream.closed
-
-    def close(self):
-        pass
-
-# setup stdin/stdout/stderr to sys.stdin/sys.stdout/sys.stderr
+        if isinstance(lines, string_types): 
+            lines = [lines] 
+        for line in lines: 
+            self.write(line) 
+ 
+    # This class used to have a writeln method, but regular files and streams 
+    # in Python don't have this method. We need to keep this completely 
+    # compatible so we removed it. 
+ 
+    @property 
+    def closed(self): 
+        return self.stream.closed 
+ 
+    def close(self): 
+        pass 
+ 
+# setup stdin/stdout/stderr to sys.stdin/sys.stdout/sys.stderr 
 devnull = open(os.devnull, 'w')
-atexit.register(devnull.close)
-
+atexit.register(devnull.close) 
+ 
 # io.std* are deprecated, but don't show our own deprecation warnings
 # during initialization of the deprecated API.
 with warnings.catch_warnings():
@@ -98,149 +98,149 @@ with warnings.catch_warnings():
     stdout = IOStream(sys.stdout, fallback=devnull)
     stderr = IOStream(sys.stderr, fallback=devnull)
 
-class Tee(object):
-    """A class to duplicate an output stream to stdout/err.
-
-    This works in a manner very similar to the Unix 'tee' command.
-
-    When the object is closed or deleted, it closes the original file given to
-    it for duplication.
-    """
-    # Inspired by:
-    # http://mail.python.org/pipermail/python-list/2007-May/442737.html
-
-    def __init__(self, file_or_name, mode="w", channel='stdout'):
-        """Construct a new Tee object.
-
-        Parameters
-        ----------
-        file_or_name : filename or open filehandle (writable)
-          File that will be duplicated
-
-        mode : optional, valid mode for open().
-          If a filename was give, open with this mode.
-
-        channel : str, one of ['stdout', 'stderr']
-        """
-        if channel not in ['stdout', 'stderr']:
-            raise ValueError('Invalid channel spec %s' % channel)
-
-        if hasattr(file_or_name, 'write') and hasattr(file_or_name, 'seek'):
-            self.file = file_or_name
-        else:
-            self.file = open(file_or_name, mode)
-        self.channel = channel
-        self.ostream = getattr(sys, channel)
-        setattr(sys, channel, self)
-        self._closed = False
-
-    def close(self):
-        """Close the file and restore the channel."""
-        self.flush()
-        setattr(sys, self.channel, self.ostream)
-        self.file.close()
-        self._closed = True
-
-    def write(self, data):
-        """Write data to both channels."""
-        self.file.write(data)
-        self.ostream.write(data)
-        self.ostream.flush()
-
-    def flush(self):
-        """Flush both channels."""
-        self.file.flush()
-        self.ostream.flush()
-
-    def __del__(self):
-        if not self._closed:
-            self.close()
-
-
-def ask_yes_no(prompt, default=None, interrupt=None):
-    """Asks a question and returns a boolean (y/n) answer.
-
-    If default is given (one of 'y','n'), it is used if the user input is
-    empty. If interrupt is given (one of 'y','n'), it is used if the user
-    presses Ctrl-C. Otherwise the question is repeated until an answer is
-    given.
-
-    An EOF is treated as the default answer.  If there is no default, an
-    exception is raised to prevent infinite loops.
-
-    Valid answers are: y/yes/n/no (match is not case sensitive)."""
-
-    answers = {'y':True,'n':False,'yes':True,'no':False}
-    ans = None
-    while ans not in answers.keys():
-        try:
-            ans = input(prompt+' ').lower()
-            if not ans:  # response was an empty string
-                ans = default
-        except KeyboardInterrupt:
-            if interrupt:
-                ans = interrupt
-        except EOFError:
-            if default in answers.keys():
-                ans = default
-                print()
-            else:
-                raise
-
-    return answers[ans]
-
-
-def temp_pyfile(src, ext='.py'):
-    """Make a temporary python file, return filename and filehandle.
-
-    Parameters
-    ----------
-    src : string or list of strings (no need for ending newlines if list)
-      Source code to be written to the file.
-
-    ext : optional, string
-      Extension for the generated file.
-
-    Returns
-    -------
-    (filename, open filehandle)
-      It is the caller's responsibility to close the open file and unlink it.
-    """
-    fname = tempfile.mkstemp(ext)[1]
-    f = open(fname,'w')
-    f.write(src)
-    f.flush()
-    return fname, f
-
-def atomic_writing(*args, **kwargs):
-    """DEPRECATED: moved to notebook.services.contents.fileio"""
-    warn("IPython.utils.io.atomic_writing has moved to notebook.services.contents.fileio")
-    from notebook.services.contents.fileio import atomic_writing
-    return atomic_writing(*args, **kwargs)
-
-def raw_print(*args, **kw):
-    """Raw print to sys.__stdout__, otherwise identical interface to print()."""
-
-    print(*args, sep=kw.get('sep', ' '), end=kw.get('end', '\n'),
-          file=sys.__stdout__)
-    sys.__stdout__.flush()
-
-
-def raw_print_err(*args, **kw):
-    """Raw print to sys.__stderr__, otherwise identical interface to print()."""
-
-    print(*args, sep=kw.get('sep', ' '), end=kw.get('end', '\n'),
-          file=sys.__stderr__)
-    sys.__stderr__.flush()
-
-
-# Short aliases for quick debugging, do NOT use these in production code.
-rprint = raw_print
-rprinte = raw_print_err
-
-
-def unicode_std_stream(stream='stdout'):
-    """DEPRECATED, moved to nbconvert.utils.io"""
-    warn("IPython.utils.io.unicode_std_stream has moved to nbconvert.utils.io")
-    from nbconvert.utils.io import unicode_std_stream
-    return unicode_std_stream(stream)
+class Tee(object): 
+    """A class to duplicate an output stream to stdout/err. 
+ 
+    This works in a manner very similar to the Unix 'tee' command. 
+ 
+    When the object is closed or deleted, it closes the original file given to 
+    it for duplication. 
+    """ 
+    # Inspired by: 
+    # http://mail.python.org/pipermail/python-list/2007-May/442737.html 
+ 
+    def __init__(self, file_or_name, mode="w", channel='stdout'): 
+        """Construct a new Tee object. 
+ 
+        Parameters 
+        ---------- 
+        file_or_name : filename or open filehandle (writable) 
+          File that will be duplicated 
+ 
+        mode : optional, valid mode for open(). 
+          If a filename was give, open with this mode. 
+ 
+        channel : str, one of ['stdout', 'stderr'] 
+        """ 
+        if channel not in ['stdout', 'stderr']: 
+            raise ValueError('Invalid channel spec %s' % channel) 
+ 
+        if hasattr(file_or_name, 'write') and hasattr(file_or_name, 'seek'): 
+            self.file = file_or_name 
+        else: 
+            self.file = open(file_or_name, mode) 
+        self.channel = channel 
+        self.ostream = getattr(sys, channel) 
+        setattr(sys, channel, self) 
+        self._closed = False 
+ 
+    def close(self): 
+        """Close the file and restore the channel.""" 
+        self.flush() 
+        setattr(sys, self.channel, self.ostream) 
+        self.file.close() 
+        self._closed = True 
+ 
+    def write(self, data): 
+        """Write data to both channels.""" 
+        self.file.write(data) 
+        self.ostream.write(data) 
+        self.ostream.flush() 
+ 
+    def flush(self): 
+        """Flush both channels.""" 
+        self.file.flush() 
+        self.ostream.flush() 
+ 
+    def __del__(self): 
+        if not self._closed: 
+            self.close() 
+ 
+ 
+def ask_yes_no(prompt, default=None, interrupt=None): 
+    """Asks a question and returns a boolean (y/n) answer. 
+ 
+    If default is given (one of 'y','n'), it is used if the user input is 
+    empty. If interrupt is given (one of 'y','n'), it is used if the user 
+    presses Ctrl-C. Otherwise the question is repeated until an answer is 
+    given. 
+ 
+    An EOF is treated as the default answer.  If there is no default, an 
+    exception is raised to prevent infinite loops. 
+ 
+    Valid answers are: y/yes/n/no (match is not case sensitive).""" 
+ 
+    answers = {'y':True,'n':False,'yes':True,'no':False} 
+    ans = None 
+    while ans not in answers.keys(): 
+        try: 
+            ans = input(prompt+' ').lower() 
+            if not ans:  # response was an empty string 
+                ans = default 
+        except KeyboardInterrupt: 
+            if interrupt: 
+                ans = interrupt 
+        except EOFError: 
+            if default in answers.keys(): 
+                ans = default 
+                print() 
+            else: 
+                raise 
+ 
+    return answers[ans] 
+ 
+ 
+def temp_pyfile(src, ext='.py'): 
+    """Make a temporary python file, return filename and filehandle. 
+ 
+    Parameters 
+    ---------- 
+    src : string or list of strings (no need for ending newlines if list) 
+      Source code to be written to the file. 
+ 
+    ext : optional, string 
+      Extension for the generated file. 
+ 
+    Returns 
+    ------- 
+    (filename, open filehandle) 
+      It is the caller's responsibility to close the open file and unlink it. 
+    """ 
+    fname = tempfile.mkstemp(ext)[1] 
+    f = open(fname,'w') 
+    f.write(src) 
+    f.flush() 
+    return fname, f 
+ 
+def atomic_writing(*args, **kwargs): 
+    """DEPRECATED: moved to notebook.services.contents.fileio""" 
+    warn("IPython.utils.io.atomic_writing has moved to notebook.services.contents.fileio") 
+    from notebook.services.contents.fileio import atomic_writing 
+    return atomic_writing(*args, **kwargs) 
+ 
+def raw_print(*args, **kw): 
+    """Raw print to sys.__stdout__, otherwise identical interface to print().""" 
+ 
+    print(*args, sep=kw.get('sep', ' '), end=kw.get('end', '\n'), 
+          file=sys.__stdout__) 
+    sys.__stdout__.flush() 
+ 
+ 
+def raw_print_err(*args, **kw): 
+    """Raw print to sys.__stderr__, otherwise identical interface to print().""" 
+ 
+    print(*args, sep=kw.get('sep', ' '), end=kw.get('end', '\n'), 
+          file=sys.__stderr__) 
+    sys.__stderr__.flush() 
+ 
+ 
+# Short aliases for quick debugging, do NOT use these in production code. 
+rprint = raw_print 
+rprinte = raw_print_err 
+ 
+ 
+def unicode_std_stream(stream='stdout'): 
+    """DEPRECATED, moved to nbconvert.utils.io""" 
+    warn("IPython.utils.io.unicode_std_stream has moved to nbconvert.utils.io") 
+    from nbconvert.utils.io import unicode_std_stream 
+    return unicode_std_stream(stream) 
diff --git a/contrib/python/ipython/py2/IPython/utils/ipstruct.py b/contrib/python/ipython/py2/IPython/utils/ipstruct.py
index e2b3e8fa4c..e17760b4f9 100644
--- a/contrib/python/ipython/py2/IPython/utils/ipstruct.py
+++ b/contrib/python/ipython/py2/IPython/utils/ipstruct.py
@@ -1,391 +1,391 @@
-# encoding: utf-8
-"""A dict subclass that supports attribute style access.
-
-Authors:
-
-* Fernando Perez (original)
-* Brian Granger (refactoring to a dict subclass)
-"""
-
-#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
-#  Copyright (C) 2008-2011  The IPython Development Team
-#
-#  Distributed under the terms of the BSD License.  The full license is in
-#  the file COPYING, distributed as part of this software.
-#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
-
-#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
-# Imports
-#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
-
-__all__ = ['Struct']
-
-#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
-# Code
-#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
-
-
-class Struct(dict):
-    """A dict subclass with attribute style access.
-
-    This dict subclass has a a few extra features:
-
-    * Attribute style access.
-    * Protection of class members (like keys, items) when using attribute
-      style access.
-    * The ability to restrict assignment to only existing keys.
-    * Intelligent merging.
-    * Overloaded operators.
-    """
-    _allownew = True
-    def __init__(self, *args, **kw):
-        """Initialize with a dictionary, another Struct, or data.
-
-        Parameters
-        ----------
-        args : dict, Struct
-            Initialize with one dict or Struct
-        kw : dict
-            Initialize with key, value pairs.
-
-        Examples
-        --------
-
-        >>> s = Struct(a=10,b=30)
-        >>> s.a
-        10
-        >>> s.b
-        30
-        >>> s2 = Struct(s,c=30)
-        >>> sorted(s2.keys())
-        ['a', 'b', 'c']
-        """
-        object.__setattr__(self, '_allownew', True)
-        dict.__init__(self, *args, **kw)
-
-    def __setitem__(self, key, value):
-        """Set an item with check for allownew.
-
-        Examples
-        --------
-
-        >>> s = Struct()
-        >>> s['a'] = 10
-        >>> s.allow_new_attr(False)
-        >>> s['a'] = 10
-        >>> s['a']
-        10
-        >>> try:
-        ...     s['b'] = 20
-        ... except KeyError:
-        ...     print('this is not allowed')
-        ...
-        this is not allowed
-        """
-        if not self._allownew and key not in self:
-            raise KeyError(
-                "can't create new attribute %s when allow_new_attr(False)" % key)
-        dict.__setitem__(self, key, value)
-
-    def __setattr__(self, key, value):
-        """Set an attr with protection of class members.
-
-        This calls :meth:`self.__setitem__` but convert :exc:`KeyError` to
-        :exc:`AttributeError`.
-
-        Examples
-        --------
-
-        >>> s = Struct()
-        >>> s.a = 10
-        >>> s.a
-        10
-        >>> try:
-        ...     s.get = 10
-        ... except AttributeError:
-        ...     print("you can't set a class member")
-        ...
-        you can't set a class member
-        """
-        # If key is an str it might be a class member or instance var
-        if isinstance(key, str):
-            # I can't simply call hasattr here because it calls getattr, which
-            # calls self.__getattr__, which returns True for keys in
-            # self._data.  But I only want keys in the class and in
-            # self.__dict__
-            if key in self.__dict__ or hasattr(Struct, key):
-                raise AttributeError(
-                    'attr %s is a protected member of class Struct.' % key
-                )
-        try:
-            self.__setitem__(key, value)
-        except KeyError as e:
-            raise AttributeError(e)
-
-    def __getattr__(self, key):
-        """Get an attr by calling :meth:`dict.__getitem__`.
-
-        Like :meth:`__setattr__`, this method converts :exc:`KeyError` to
-        :exc:`AttributeError`.
-
-        Examples
-        --------
-
-        >>> s = Struct(a=10)
-        >>> s.a
-        10
-        >>> type(s.get)
-        <... 'builtin_function_or_method'>
-        >>> try:
-        ...     s.b
-        ... except AttributeError:
-        ...     print("I don't have that key")
-        ...
-        I don't have that key
-        """
-        try:
-            result = self[key]
-        except KeyError:
-            raise AttributeError(key)
-        else:
-            return result
-
-    def __iadd__(self, other):
-        """s += s2 is a shorthand for s.merge(s2).
-
-        Examples
-        --------
-
-        >>> s = Struct(a=10,b=30)
-        >>> s2 = Struct(a=20,c=40)
-        >>> s += s2
-        >>> sorted(s.keys())
-        ['a', 'b', 'c']
-        """
-        self.merge(other)
-        return self
-
-    def __add__(self,other):
-        """s + s2 -> New Struct made from s.merge(s2).
-
-        Examples
-        --------
-
-        >>> s1 = Struct(a=10,b=30)
-        >>> s2 = Struct(a=20,c=40)
-        >>> s = s1 + s2
-        >>> sorted(s.keys())
-        ['a', 'b', 'c']
-        """
-        sout = self.copy()
-        sout.merge(other)
-        return sout
-
-    def __sub__(self,other):
-        """s1 - s2 -> remove keys in s2 from s1.
-
-        Examples
-        --------
-
-        >>> s1 = Struct(a=10,b=30)
-        >>> s2 = Struct(a=40)
-        >>> s = s1 - s2
-        >>> s
-        {'b': 30}
-        """
-        sout = self.copy()
-        sout -= other
-        return sout
-
-    def __isub__(self,other):
-        """Inplace remove keys from self that are in other.
-
-        Examples
-        --------
-
-        >>> s1 = Struct(a=10,b=30)
-        >>> s2 = Struct(a=40)
-        >>> s1 -= s2
-        >>> s1
-        {'b': 30}
-        """
-        for k in other.keys():
-            if k in self:
-                del self[k]
-        return self
-
-    def __dict_invert(self, data):
-        """Helper function for merge.
-
-        Takes a dictionary whose values are lists and returns a dict with
-        the elements of each list as keys and the original keys as values.
-        """
-        outdict = {}
-        for k,lst in data.items():
-            if isinstance(lst, str):
-                lst = lst.split()
-            for entry in lst:
-                outdict[entry] = k
-        return outdict
-
-    def dict(self):
-        return self
-
-    def copy(self):
-        """Return a copy as a Struct.
-
-        Examples
-        --------
-
-        >>> s = Struct(a=10,b=30)
-        >>> s2 = s.copy()
-        >>> type(s2) is Struct
-        True
-        """
-        return Struct(dict.copy(self))
-
-    def hasattr(self, key):
-        """hasattr function available as a method.
-
-        Implemented like has_key.
-
-        Examples
-        --------
-
-        >>> s = Struct(a=10)
-        >>> s.hasattr('a')
-        True
-        >>> s.hasattr('b')
-        False
-        >>> s.hasattr('get')
-        False
-        """
-        return key in self
-
-    def allow_new_attr(self, allow = True):
-        """Set whether new attributes can be created in this Struct.
-
-        This can be used to catch typos by verifying that the attribute user
-        tries to change already exists in this Struct.
-        """
-        object.__setattr__(self, '_allownew', allow)
-
-    def merge(self, __loc_data__=None, __conflict_solve=None, **kw):
-        """Merge two Structs with customizable conflict resolution.
-
-        This is similar to :meth:`update`, but much more flexible. First, a
-        dict is made from data+key=value pairs. When merging this dict with
-        the Struct S, the optional dictionary 'conflict' is used to decide
-        what to do.
-
-        If conflict is not given, the default behavior is to preserve any keys
-        with their current value (the opposite of the :meth:`update` method's
-        behavior).
-
-        Parameters
-        ----------
-        __loc_data : dict, Struct
-            The data to merge into self
-        __conflict_solve : dict
-            The conflict policy dict.  The keys are binary functions used to
-            resolve the conflict and the values are lists of strings naming
-            the keys the conflict resolution function applies to.  Instead of
-            a list of strings a space separated string can be used, like
-            'a b c'.
-        kw : dict
-            Additional key, value pairs to merge in
-
-        Notes
-        -----
-
-        The `__conflict_solve` dict is a dictionary of binary functions which will be used to
-        solve key conflicts.  Here is an example::
-
-            __conflict_solve = dict(
-                func1=['a','b','c'],
-                func2=['d','e']
-            )
-
-        In this case, the function :func:`func1` will be used to resolve
-        keys 'a', 'b' and 'c' and the function :func:`func2` will be used for
-        keys 'd' and 'e'.  This could also be written as::
-
-            __conflict_solve = dict(func1='a b c',func2='d e')
-
-        These functions will be called for each key they apply to with the
-        form::
-
-            func1(self['a'], other['a'])
-
-        The return value is used as the final merged value.
-
-        As a convenience, merge() provides five (the most commonly needed)
-        pre-defined policies: preserve, update, add, add_flip and add_s. The
-        easiest explanation is their implementation::
-
-            preserve = lambda old,new: old
-            update   = lambda old,new: new
-            add      = lambda old,new: old + new
-            add_flip = lambda old,new: new + old  # note change of order!
-            add_s    = lambda old,new: old + ' ' + new  # only for str!
-
-        You can use those four words (as strings) as keys instead
-        of defining them as functions, and the merge method will substitute
-        the appropriate functions for you.
-
-        For more complicated conflict resolution policies, you still need to
-        construct your own functions.
-
-        Examples
-        --------
-
-        This show the default policy:
-
-        >>> s = Struct(a=10,b=30)
-        >>> s2 = Struct(a=20,c=40)
-        >>> s.merge(s2)
-        >>> sorted(s.items())
-        [('a', 10), ('b', 30), ('c', 40)]
-
-        Now, show how to specify a conflict dict:
-
-        >>> s = Struct(a=10,b=30)
-        >>> s2 = Struct(a=20,b=40)
-        >>> conflict = {'update':'a','add':'b'}
-        >>> s.merge(s2,conflict)
-        >>> sorted(s.items())
-        [('a', 20), ('b', 70)]
-        """
-
-        data_dict = dict(__loc_data__,**kw)
-
-        # policies for conflict resolution: two argument functions which return
-        # the value that will go in the new struct
-        preserve = lambda old,new: old
-        update   = lambda old,new: new
-        add      = lambda old,new: old + new
-        add_flip = lambda old,new: new + old  # note change of order!
-        add_s    = lambda old,new: old + ' ' + new
-
-        # default policy is to keep current keys when there's a conflict
-        conflict_solve = dict.fromkeys(self, preserve)
-
-        # the conflict_solve dictionary is given by the user 'inverted': we
-        # need a name-function mapping, it comes as a function -> names
-        # dict. Make a local copy (b/c we'll make changes), replace user
-        # strings for the three builtin policies and invert it.
-        if __conflict_solve:
-            inv_conflict_solve_user = __conflict_solve.copy()
-            for name, func in [('preserve',preserve), ('update',update),
-                               ('add',add), ('add_flip',add_flip),
-                               ('add_s',add_s)]:
-                if name in inv_conflict_solve_user.keys():
-                    inv_conflict_solve_user[func] = inv_conflict_solve_user[name]
-                    del inv_conflict_solve_user[name]
-            conflict_solve.update(self.__dict_invert(inv_conflict_solve_user))
-        for key in data_dict:
-            if key not in self:
-                self[key] = data_dict[key]
-            else:
-                self[key] = conflict_solve[key](self[key],data_dict[key])
-
+# encoding: utf-8 
+"""A dict subclass that supports attribute style access. 
+ 
+Authors: 
+ 
+* Fernando Perez (original) 
+* Brian Granger (refactoring to a dict subclass) 
+""" 
+ 
+#----------------------------------------------------------------------------- 
+#  Copyright (C) 2008-2011  The IPython Development Team 
+# 
+#  Distributed under the terms of the BSD License.  The full license is in 
+#  the file COPYING, distributed as part of this software. 
+#----------------------------------------------------------------------------- 
+ 
+#----------------------------------------------------------------------------- 
+# Imports 
+#----------------------------------------------------------------------------- 
+ 
+__all__ = ['Struct'] 
+ 
+#----------------------------------------------------------------------------- 
+# Code 
+#----------------------------------------------------------------------------- 
+ 
+ 
+class Struct(dict): 
+    """A dict subclass with attribute style access. 
+ 
+    This dict subclass has a a few extra features: 
+ 
+    * Attribute style access. 
+    * Protection of class members (like keys, items) when using attribute 
+      style access. 
+    * The ability to restrict assignment to only existing keys. 
+    * Intelligent merging. 
+    * Overloaded operators. 
+    """ 
+    _allownew = True 
+    def __init__(self, *args, **kw): 
+        """Initialize with a dictionary, another Struct, or data. 
+ 
+        Parameters 
+        ---------- 
+        args : dict, Struct 
+            Initialize with one dict or Struct 
+        kw : dict 
+            Initialize with key, value pairs. 
+ 
+        Examples 
+        -------- 
+ 
+        >>> s = Struct(a=10,b=30) 
+        >>> s.a 
+        10 
+        >>> s.b 
+        30 
+        >>> s2 = Struct(s,c=30) 
+        >>> sorted(s2.keys()) 
+        ['a', 'b', 'c'] 
+        """ 
+        object.__setattr__(self, '_allownew', True) 
+        dict.__init__(self, *args, **kw) 
+ 
+    def __setitem__(self, key, value): 
+        """Set an item with check for allownew. 
+ 
+        Examples 
+        -------- 
+ 
+        >>> s = Struct() 
+        >>> s['a'] = 10 
+        >>> s.allow_new_attr(False) 
+        >>> s['a'] = 10 
+        >>> s['a'] 
+        10 
+        >>> try: 
+        ...     s['b'] = 20 
+        ... except KeyError: 
+        ...     print('this is not allowed') 
+        ... 
+        this is not allowed 
+        """ 
+        if not self._allownew and key not in self: 
+            raise KeyError( 
+                "can't create new attribute %s when allow_new_attr(False)" % key) 
+        dict.__setitem__(self, key, value) 
+ 
+    def __setattr__(self, key, value): 
+        """Set an attr with protection of class members. 
+ 
+        This calls :meth:`self.__setitem__` but convert :exc:`KeyError` to 
+        :exc:`AttributeError`. 
+ 
+        Examples 
+        -------- 
+ 
+        >>> s = Struct() 
+        >>> s.a = 10 
+        >>> s.a 
+        10 
+        >>> try: 
+        ...     s.get = 10 
+        ... except AttributeError: 
+        ...     print("you can't set a class member") 
+        ... 
+        you can't set a class member 
+        """ 
+        # If key is an str it might be a class member or instance var 
+        if isinstance(key, str): 
+            # I can't simply call hasattr here because it calls getattr, which 
+            # calls self.__getattr__, which returns True for keys in 
+            # self._data.  But I only want keys in the class and in 
+            # self.__dict__ 
+            if key in self.__dict__ or hasattr(Struct, key): 
+                raise AttributeError( 
+                    'attr %s is a protected member of class Struct.' % key 
+                ) 
+        try: 
+            self.__setitem__(key, value) 
+        except KeyError as e: 
+            raise AttributeError(e) 
+ 
+    def __getattr__(self, key): 
+        """Get an attr by calling :meth:`dict.__getitem__`. 
+ 
+        Like :meth:`__setattr__`, this method converts :exc:`KeyError` to 
+        :exc:`AttributeError`. 
+ 
+        Examples 
+        -------- 
+ 
+        >>> s = Struct(a=10) 
+        >>> s.a 
+        10 
+        >>> type(s.get) 
+        <... 'builtin_function_or_method'> 
+        >>> try: 
+        ...     s.b 
+        ... except AttributeError: 
+        ...     print("I don't have that key") 
+        ... 
+        I don't have that key 
+        """ 
+        try: 
+            result = self[key] 
+        except KeyError: 
+            raise AttributeError(key) 
+        else: 
+            return result 
+ 
+    def __iadd__(self, other): 
+        """s += s2 is a shorthand for s.merge(s2). 
+ 
+        Examples 
+        -------- 
+ 
+        >>> s = Struct(a=10,b=30) 
+        >>> s2 = Struct(a=20,c=40) 
+        >>> s += s2 
+        >>> sorted(s.keys()) 
+        ['a', 'b', 'c'] 
+        """ 
+        self.merge(other) 
+        return self 
+ 
+    def __add__(self,other): 
+        """s + s2 -> New Struct made from s.merge(s2). 
+ 
+        Examples 
+        -------- 
+ 
+        >>> s1 = Struct(a=10,b=30) 
+        >>> s2 = Struct(a=20,c=40) 
+        >>> s = s1 + s2 
+        >>> sorted(s.keys()) 
+        ['a', 'b', 'c'] 
+        """ 
+        sout = self.copy() 
+        sout.merge(other) 
+        return sout 
+ 
+    def __sub__(self,other): 
+        """s1 - s2 -> remove keys in s2 from s1. 
+ 
+        Examples 
+        -------- 
+ 
+        >>> s1 = Struct(a=10,b=30) 
+        >>> s2 = Struct(a=40) 
+        >>> s = s1 - s2 
+        >>> s 
+        {'b': 30} 
+        """ 
+        sout = self.copy() 
+        sout -= other 
+        return sout 
+ 
+    def __isub__(self,other): 
+        """Inplace remove keys from self that are in other. 
+ 
+        Examples 
+        -------- 
+ 
+        >>> s1 = Struct(a=10,b=30) 
+        >>> s2 = Struct(a=40) 
+        >>> s1 -= s2 
+        >>> s1 
+        {'b': 30} 
+        """ 
+        for k in other.keys(): 
+            if k in self: 
+                del self[k] 
+        return self 
+ 
+    def __dict_invert(self, data): 
+        """Helper function for merge. 
+ 
+        Takes a dictionary whose values are lists and returns a dict with 
+        the elements of each list as keys and the original keys as values. 
+        """ 
+        outdict = {} 
+        for k,lst in data.items(): 
+            if isinstance(lst, str): 
+                lst = lst.split() 
+            for entry in lst: 
+                outdict[entry] = k 
+        return outdict 
+ 
+    def dict(self): 
+        return self 
+ 
+    def copy(self): 
+        """Return a copy as a Struct. 
+ 
+        Examples 
+        -------- 
+ 
+        >>> s = Struct(a=10,b=30) 
+        >>> s2 = s.copy() 
+        >>> type(s2) is Struct 
+        True 
+        """ 
+        return Struct(dict.copy(self)) 
+ 
+    def hasattr(self, key): 
+        """hasattr function available as a method. 
+ 
+        Implemented like has_key. 
+ 
+        Examples 
+        -------- 
+ 
+        >>> s = Struct(a=10) 
+        >>> s.hasattr('a') 
+        True 
+        >>> s.hasattr('b') 
+        False 
+        >>> s.hasattr('get') 
+        False 
+        """ 
+        return key in self 
+ 
+    def allow_new_attr(self, allow = True): 
+        """Set whether new attributes can be created in this Struct. 
+ 
+        This can be used to catch typos by verifying that the attribute user 
+        tries to change already exists in this Struct. 
+        """ 
+        object.__setattr__(self, '_allownew', allow) 
+ 
+    def merge(self, __loc_data__=None, __conflict_solve=None, **kw): 
+        """Merge two Structs with customizable conflict resolution. 
+ 
+        This is similar to :meth:`update`, but much more flexible. First, a 
+        dict is made from data+key=value pairs. When merging this dict with 
+        the Struct S, the optional dictionary 'conflict' is used to decide 
+        what to do. 
+ 
+        If conflict is not given, the default behavior is to preserve any keys 
+        with their current value (the opposite of the :meth:`update` method's 
+        behavior). 
+ 
+        Parameters 
+        ---------- 
+        __loc_data : dict, Struct 
+            The data to merge into self 
+        __conflict_solve : dict 
+            The conflict policy dict.  The keys are binary functions used to 
+            resolve the conflict and the values are lists of strings naming 
+            the keys the conflict resolution function applies to.  Instead of 
+            a list of strings a space separated string can be used, like 
+            'a b c'. 
+        kw : dict 
+            Additional key, value pairs to merge in 
+ 
+        Notes 
+        ----- 
+ 
+        The `__conflict_solve` dict is a dictionary of binary functions which will be used to 
+        solve key conflicts.  Here is an example:: 
+ 
+            __conflict_solve = dict( 
+                func1=['a','b','c'], 
+                func2=['d','e'] 
+            ) 
+ 
+        In this case, the function :func:`func1` will be used to resolve 
+        keys 'a', 'b' and 'c' and the function :func:`func2` will be used for 
+        keys 'd' and 'e'.  This could also be written as:: 
+ 
+            __conflict_solve = dict(func1='a b c',func2='d e') 
+ 
+        These functions will be called for each key they apply to with the 
+        form:: 
+ 
+            func1(self['a'], other['a']) 
+ 
+        The return value is used as the final merged value. 
+ 
+        As a convenience, merge() provides five (the most commonly needed) 
+        pre-defined policies: preserve, update, add, add_flip and add_s. The 
+        easiest explanation is their implementation:: 
+ 
+            preserve = lambda old,new: old 
+            update   = lambda old,new: new 
+            add      = lambda old,new: old + new 
+            add_flip = lambda old,new: new + old  # note change of order! 
+            add_s    = lambda old,new: old + ' ' + new  # only for str! 
+ 
+        You can use those four words (as strings) as keys instead 
+        of defining them as functions, and the merge method will substitute 
+        the appropriate functions for you. 
+ 
+        For more complicated conflict resolution policies, you still need to 
+        construct your own functions. 
+ 
+        Examples 
+        -------- 
+ 
+        This show the default policy: 
+ 
+        >>> s = Struct(a=10,b=30) 
+        >>> s2 = Struct(a=20,c=40) 
+        >>> s.merge(s2) 
+        >>> sorted(s.items()) 
+        [('a', 10), ('b', 30), ('c', 40)] 
+ 
+        Now, show how to specify a conflict dict: 
+ 
+        >>> s = Struct(a=10,b=30) 
+        >>> s2 = Struct(a=20,b=40) 
+        >>> conflict = {'update':'a','add':'b'} 
+        >>> s.merge(s2,conflict) 
+        >>> sorted(s.items()) 
+        [('a', 20), ('b', 70)] 
+        """ 
+ 
+        data_dict = dict(__loc_data__,**kw) 
+ 
+        # policies for conflict resolution: two argument functions which return 
+        # the value that will go in the new struct 
+        preserve = lambda old,new: old 
+        update   = lambda old,new: new 
+        add      = lambda old,new: old + new 
+        add_flip = lambda old,new: new + old  # note change of order! 
+        add_s    = lambda old,new: old + ' ' + new 
+ 
+        # default policy is to keep current keys when there's a conflict 
+        conflict_solve = dict.fromkeys(self, preserve) 
+ 
+        # the conflict_solve dictionary is given by the user 'inverted': we 
+        # need a name-function mapping, it comes as a function -> names 
+        # dict. Make a local copy (b/c we'll make changes), replace user 
+        # strings for the three builtin policies and invert it. 
+        if __conflict_solve: 
+            inv_conflict_solve_user = __conflict_solve.copy() 
+            for name, func in [('preserve',preserve), ('update',update), 
+                               ('add',add), ('add_flip',add_flip), 
+                               ('add_s',add_s)]: 
+                if name in inv_conflict_solve_user.keys(): 
+                    inv_conflict_solve_user[func] = inv_conflict_solve_user[name] 
+                    del inv_conflict_solve_user[name] 
+            conflict_solve.update(self.__dict_invert(inv_conflict_solve_user)) 
+        for key in data_dict: 
+            if key not in self: 
+                self[key] = data_dict[key] 
+            else: 
+                self[key] = conflict_solve[key](self[key],data_dict[key]) 
+ 
diff --git a/contrib/python/ipython/py2/IPython/utils/jsonutil.py b/contrib/python/ipython/py2/IPython/utils/jsonutil.py
index c3ee93859e..4bb400ca1e 100644
--- a/contrib/python/ipython/py2/IPython/utils/jsonutil.py
+++ b/contrib/python/ipython/py2/IPython/utils/jsonutil.py
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
-from warnings import warn
-
-warn("IPython.utils.jsonutil has moved to jupyter_client.jsonutil")
-
-from jupyter_client.jsonutil import *
+from warnings import warn 
+ 
+warn("IPython.utils.jsonutil has moved to jupyter_client.jsonutil") 
+ 
+from jupyter_client.jsonutil import * 
diff --git a/contrib/python/ipython/py2/IPython/utils/localinterfaces.py b/contrib/python/ipython/py2/IPython/utils/localinterfaces.py
index 89b8fdeb54..f90564def5 100644
--- a/contrib/python/ipython/py2/IPython/utils/localinterfaces.py
+++ b/contrib/python/ipython/py2/IPython/utils/localinterfaces.py
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
-from warnings import warn
-
-warn("IPython.utils.localinterfaces has moved to jupyter_client.localinterfaces")
-
-from jupyter_client.localinterfaces import *
+from warnings import warn 
+ 
+warn("IPython.utils.localinterfaces has moved to jupyter_client.localinterfaces") 
+ 
+from jupyter_client.localinterfaces import * 
diff --git a/contrib/python/ipython/py2/IPython/utils/log.py b/contrib/python/ipython/py2/IPython/utils/log.py
index 3eb9bdadd8..422bb9b343 100644
--- a/contrib/python/ipython/py2/IPython/utils/log.py
+++ b/contrib/python/ipython/py2/IPython/utils/log.py
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
-from __future__ import absolute_import
-
-from warnings import warn
-
-warn("IPython.utils.log has moved to traitlets.log")
-
-from traitlets.log import *
+from __future__ import absolute_import 
+ 
+from warnings import warn 
+ 
+warn("IPython.utils.log has moved to traitlets.log") 
+ 
+from traitlets.log import * 
diff --git a/contrib/python/ipython/py2/IPython/utils/module_paths.py b/contrib/python/ipython/py2/IPython/utils/module_paths.py
index 45a711c0b4..fc2c7f07c0 100644
--- a/contrib/python/ipython/py2/IPython/utils/module_paths.py
+++ b/contrib/python/ipython/py2/IPython/utils/module_paths.py
@@ -1,125 +1,125 @@
-"""Utility functions for finding modules
-
-Utility functions for finding modules on sys.path.
-
-`find_mod` finds named module on sys.path.
-
-`get_init` helper function that finds __init__ file in a directory.
-
-`find_module` variant of imp.find_module in std_lib that only returns
-path to module and not an open file object as well.
-
-
-
-"""
-#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
-# Copyright (c) 2011, the IPython Development Team.
-#
-# Distributed under the terms of the Modified BSD License.
-#
-# The full license is in the file COPYING.txt, distributed with this software.
-#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
-
-#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
-# Imports
-#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
-from __future__ import print_function
-
-# Stdlib imports
-import imp
-import os
-
-# Third-party imports
-
-# Our own imports
-
-
-#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
-# Globals and constants
-#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
-
-#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
-# Local utilities
-#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
-
-#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
-# Classes and functions
-#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
-def find_module(name, path=None):
-    """imp.find_module variant that only return path of module.
-    
-    The `imp.find_module` returns a filehandle that we are not interested in.
-    Also we ignore any bytecode files that `imp.find_module` finds.
-
-    Parameters
-    ----------
-    name : str
-        name of module to locate
-    path : list of str
-        list of paths to search for `name`. If path=None then search sys.path
-
-    Returns
-    -------
-    filename : str
-        Return full path of module or None if module is missing or does not have
-        .py or .pyw extension
-    """
-    if name is None:
-        return None
-    try:
-        file, filename, _ = imp.find_module(name, path)
-    except ImportError:
-        return None
-    if file is None:
-        return filename
-    else:
-        file.close()
-    if os.path.splitext(filename)[1] in [".py", ".pyc"]:
-        return filename
-    else:
-        return None
-
-def get_init(dirname):
-    """Get __init__ file path for module directory
-    
-    Parameters
-    ----------
-    dirname : str
-        Find the __init__ file in directory `dirname`
-
-    Returns
-    -------
-    init_path : str
-        Path to __init__ file
-    """
-    fbase =  os.path.join(dirname, "__init__")
-    for ext in [".py", ".pyw"]:
-        fname = fbase + ext
-        if os.path.isfile(fname):
-            return fname
-
-
-def find_mod(module_name):
-    """Find module `module_name` on sys.path
-    
-    Return the path to module `module_name`. If `module_name` refers to
-    a module directory then return path to __init__ file. Return full 
-    path of module or None if module is missing or does not have .py or .pyw
-    extension. We are not interested in running bytecode.
-    
-    Parameters
-    ----------
-    module_name : str
-    
-    Returns
-    -------
-    modulepath : str
-        Path to module `module_name`.
-    """
-    parts = module_name.split(".")
-    basepath = find_module(parts[0])
-    for submodname in parts[1:]:
-        basepath = find_module(submodname, [basepath])
-    if basepath and os.path.isdir(basepath):
-        basepath = get_init(basepath)
-    return basepath
+"""Utility functions for finding modules 
+ 
+Utility functions for finding modules on sys.path. 
+ 
+`find_mod` finds named module on sys.path. 
+ 
+`get_init` helper function that finds __init__ file in a directory. 
+ 
+`find_module` variant of imp.find_module in std_lib that only returns 
+path to module and not an open file object as well. 
+ 
+ 
+ 
+""" 
+#----------------------------------------------------------------------------- 
+# Copyright (c) 2011, the IPython Development Team. 
+# 
+# Distributed under the terms of the Modified BSD License. 
+# 
+# The full license is in the file COPYING.txt, distributed with this software. 
+#----------------------------------------------------------------------------- 
+ 
+#----------------------------------------------------------------------------- 
+# Imports 
+#----------------------------------------------------------------------------- 
+from __future__ import print_function 
+ 
+# Stdlib imports 
+import imp 
+import os 
+ 
+# Third-party imports 
+ 
+# Our own imports 
+ 
+ 
+#----------------------------------------------------------------------------- 
+# Globals and constants 
+#----------------------------------------------------------------------------- 
+ 
+#----------------------------------------------------------------------------- 
+# Local utilities 
+#----------------------------------------------------------------------------- 
+ 
+#----------------------------------------------------------------------------- 
+# Classes and functions 
+#----------------------------------------------------------------------------- 
+def find_module(name, path=None): 
+    """imp.find_module variant that only return path of module. 
+     
+    The `imp.find_module` returns a filehandle that we are not interested in. 
+    Also we ignore any bytecode files that `imp.find_module` finds. 
+ 
+    Parameters 
+    ---------- 
+    name : str 
+        name of module to locate 
+    path : list of str 
+        list of paths to search for `name`. If path=None then search sys.path 
+ 
+    Returns 
+    ------- 
+    filename : str 
+        Return full path of module or None if module is missing or does not have 
+        .py or .pyw extension 
+    """ 
+    if name is None: 
+        return None 
+    try: 
+        file, filename, _ = imp.find_module(name, path) 
+    except ImportError: 
+        return None 
+    if file is None: 
+        return filename 
+    else: 
+        file.close() 
+    if os.path.splitext(filename)[1] in [".py", ".pyc"]: 
+        return filename 
+    else: 
+        return None 
+ 
+def get_init(dirname): 
+    """Get __init__ file path for module directory 
+     
+    Parameters 
+    ---------- 
+    dirname : str 
+        Find the __init__ file in directory `dirname` 
+ 
+    Returns 
+    ------- 
+    init_path : str 
+        Path to __init__ file 
+    """ 
+    fbase =  os.path.join(dirname, "__init__") 
+    for ext in [".py", ".pyw"]: 
+        fname = fbase + ext 
+        if os.path.isfile(fname): 
+            return fname 
+ 
+ 
+def find_mod(module_name): 
+    """Find module `module_name` on sys.path 
+     
+    Return the path to module `module_name`. If `module_name` refers to 
+    a module directory then return path to __init__ file. Return full  
+    path of module or None if module is missing or does not have .py or .pyw 
+    extension. We are not interested in running bytecode. 
+     
+    Parameters 
+    ---------- 
+    module_name : str 
+     
+    Returns 
+    ------- 
+    modulepath : str 
+        Path to module `module_name`. 
+    """ 
+    parts = module_name.split(".") 
+    basepath = find_module(parts[0]) 
+    for submodname in parts[1:]: 
+        basepath = find_module(submodname, [basepath]) 
+    if basepath and os.path.isdir(basepath): 
+        basepath = get_init(basepath) 
+    return basepath 
diff --git a/contrib/python/ipython/py2/IPython/utils/openpy.py b/contrib/python/ipython/py2/IPython/utils/openpy.py
index 0a7cc0f00e..f55f254bc1 100644
--- a/contrib/python/ipython/py2/IPython/utils/openpy.py
+++ b/contrib/python/ipython/py2/IPython/utils/openpy.py
@@ -1,249 +1,249 @@
-"""
-Tools to open .py files as Unicode, using the encoding specified within the file,
-as per PEP 263.
-
-Much of the code is taken from the tokenize module in Python 3.2.
-"""
-from __future__ import absolute_import
-
-import io
-from io import TextIOWrapper, BytesIO
-import os.path
-import re
-
-from .py3compat import unicode_type
-
-cookie_re = re.compile(r"coding[:=]\s*([-\w.]+)", re.UNICODE)
-cookie_comment_re = re.compile(r"^\s*#.*coding[:=]\s*([-\w.]+)", re.UNICODE)
-
-try:
-    # Available in Python 3
-    from tokenize import detect_encoding
-except ImportError:
-    from codecs import lookup, BOM_UTF8
-    
-    # Copied from Python 3.2 tokenize
-    def _get_normal_name(orig_enc):
-        """Imitates get_normal_name in tokenizer.c."""
-        # Only care about the first 12 characters.
-        enc = orig_enc[:12].lower().replace("_", "-")
-        if enc == "utf-8" or enc.startswith("utf-8-"):
-            return "utf-8"
-        if enc in ("latin-1", "iso-8859-1", "iso-latin-1") or \
-           enc.startswith(("latin-1-", "iso-8859-1-", "iso-latin-1-")):
-            return "iso-8859-1"
-        return orig_enc
-    
-    # Copied from Python 3.2 tokenize
-    def detect_encoding(readline):
-        """
-        The detect_encoding() function is used to detect the encoding that should
-        be used to decode a Python source file.  It requires one argment, readline,
-        in the same way as the tokenize() generator.
-
-        It will call readline a maximum of twice, and return the encoding used
-        (as a string) and a list of any lines (left as bytes) it has read in.
-
-        It detects the encoding from the presence of a utf-8 bom or an encoding
-        cookie as specified in pep-0263.  If both a bom and a cookie are present,
-        but disagree, a SyntaxError will be raised.  If the encoding cookie is an
-        invalid charset, raise a SyntaxError.  Note that if a utf-8 bom is found,
-        'utf-8-sig' is returned.
-
-        If no encoding is specified, then the default of 'utf-8' will be returned.
-        """
-        bom_found = False
-        encoding = None
-        default = 'utf-8'
-        def read_or_stop():
-            try:
-                return readline()
-            except StopIteration:
-                return b''
-
-        def find_cookie(line):
-            try:
-                line_string = line.decode('ascii')
-            except UnicodeDecodeError:
-                return None
-
-            matches = cookie_re.findall(line_string)
-            if not matches:
-                return None
-            encoding = _get_normal_name(matches[0])
-            try:
-                codec = lookup(encoding)
-            except LookupError:
-                # This behaviour mimics the Python interpreter
-                raise SyntaxError("unknown encoding: " + encoding)
-
-            if bom_found:
-                if codec.name != 'utf-8':
-                    # This behaviour mimics the Python interpreter
-                    raise SyntaxError('encoding problem: utf-8')
-                encoding += '-sig'
-            return encoding
-
-        first = read_or_stop()
-        if first.startswith(BOM_UTF8):
-            bom_found = True
-            first = first[3:]
-            default = 'utf-8-sig'
-        if not first:
-            return default, []
-
-        encoding = find_cookie(first)
-        if encoding:
-            return encoding, [first]
-
-        second = read_or_stop()
-        if not second:
-            return default, [first]
-
-        encoding = find_cookie(second)
-        if encoding:
-            return encoding, [first, second]
-
-        return default, [first, second]
-
-try:
-    # Available in Python 3.2 and above.
-    from tokenize import open
-except ImportError:
-    # Copied from Python 3.2 tokenize
-    def open(filename):
-        """Open a file in read only mode using the encoding detected by
-        detect_encoding().
-        """
-        buffer = io.open(filename, 'rb')   # Tweaked to use io.open for Python 2
-        encoding, lines = detect_encoding(buffer.readline)
-        buffer.seek(0)
-        text = TextIOWrapper(buffer, encoding, line_buffering=True)
-        text.mode = 'r'
-        return text   
-
-def source_to_unicode(txt, errors='replace', skip_encoding_cookie=True):
-    """Converts a bytes string with python source code to unicode.
-
-    Unicode strings are passed through unchanged. Byte strings are checked
-    for the python source file encoding cookie to determine encoding.
-    txt can be either a bytes buffer or a string containing the source
-    code.
-    """
-    if isinstance(txt, unicode_type):
-        return txt
-    if isinstance(txt, bytes):
-        buffer = BytesIO(txt)
-    else:
-        buffer = txt
-    try:
-        encoding, _ = detect_encoding(buffer.readline)
-    except SyntaxError:
-        encoding = "ascii"
-    buffer.seek(0)
-    text = TextIOWrapper(buffer, encoding, errors=errors, line_buffering=True)
-    text.mode = 'r'
-    if skip_encoding_cookie:
-        return u"".join(strip_encoding_cookie(text))
-    else:
-        return text.read()
-
-def strip_encoding_cookie(filelike):
-    """Generator to pull lines from a text-mode file, skipping the encoding
-    cookie if it is found in the first two lines.
-    """
-    it = iter(filelike)
-    try:
-        first = next(it)
-        if not cookie_comment_re.match(first):
-            yield first
-        second = next(it)
-        if not cookie_comment_re.match(second):
-            yield second
-    except StopIteration:
-        return
-    
-    for line in it:
-        yield line
-
-def read_py_file(filename, skip_encoding_cookie=True):
-    """Read a Python file, using the encoding declared inside the file.
-    
-    Parameters
-    ----------
-    filename : str
-      The path to the file to read.
-    skip_encoding_cookie : bool
-      If True (the default), and the encoding declaration is found in the first
-      two lines, that line will be excluded from the output - compiling a
-      unicode string with an encoding declaration is a SyntaxError in Python 2.
-    
-    Returns
-    -------
-    A unicode string containing the contents of the file.
-    """
-    with open(filename) as f:   # the open function defined in this module.
-        if skip_encoding_cookie:
-            return "".join(strip_encoding_cookie(f))
-        else:
-            return f.read()
-
-def read_py_url(url, errors='replace', skip_encoding_cookie=True):
-    """Read a Python file from a URL, using the encoding declared inside the file.
-    
-    Parameters
-    ----------
-    url : str
-      The URL from which to fetch the file.
-    errors : str
-      How to handle decoding errors in the file. Options are the same as for
-      bytes.decode(), but here 'replace' is the default.
-    skip_encoding_cookie : bool
-      If True (the default), and the encoding declaration is found in the first
-      two lines, that line will be excluded from the output - compiling a
-      unicode string with an encoding declaration is a SyntaxError in Python 2.
-    
-    Returns
-    -------
-    A unicode string containing the contents of the file.
-    """
-    # Deferred import for faster start
-    try:
-        from urllib.request import urlopen # Py 3
-    except ImportError:
-        from urllib import urlopen
-    response = urlopen(url)
-    buffer = io.BytesIO(response.read())
-    return source_to_unicode(buffer, errors, skip_encoding_cookie)
-
-def _list_readline(x):
-    """Given a list, returns a readline() function that returns the next element
-    with each call.
-    """
-    x = iter(x)
-    def readline():
-        return next(x)
-    return readline
-
-# Code for going between .py files and cached .pyc files ----------------------
-
-try:    # Python 3.2, see PEP 3147
+""" 
+Tools to open .py files as Unicode, using the encoding specified within the file, 
+as per PEP 263. 
+ 
+Much of the code is taken from the tokenize module in Python 3.2. 
+""" 
+from __future__ import absolute_import 
+ 
+import io 
+from io import TextIOWrapper, BytesIO 
+import os.path 
+import re 
+ 
+from .py3compat import unicode_type 
+ 
+cookie_re = re.compile(r"coding[:=]\s*([-\w.]+)", re.UNICODE) 
+cookie_comment_re = re.compile(r"^\s*#.*coding[:=]\s*([-\w.]+)", re.UNICODE) 
+ 
+try: 
+    # Available in Python 3 
+    from tokenize import detect_encoding 
+except ImportError: 
+    from codecs import lookup, BOM_UTF8 
+     
+    # Copied from Python 3.2 tokenize 
+    def _get_normal_name(orig_enc): 
+        """Imitates get_normal_name in tokenizer.c.""" 
+        # Only care about the first 12 characters. 
+        enc = orig_enc[:12].lower().replace("_", "-") 
+        if enc == "utf-8" or enc.startswith("utf-8-"): 
+            return "utf-8" 
+        if enc in ("latin-1", "iso-8859-1", "iso-latin-1") or \ 
+           enc.startswith(("latin-1-", "iso-8859-1-", "iso-latin-1-")): 
+            return "iso-8859-1" 
+        return orig_enc 
+     
+    # Copied from Python 3.2 tokenize 
+    def detect_encoding(readline): 
+        """ 
+        The detect_encoding() function is used to detect the encoding that should 
+        be used to decode a Python source file.  It requires one argment, readline, 
+        in the same way as the tokenize() generator. 
+ 
+        It will call readline a maximum of twice, and return the encoding used 
+        (as a string) and a list of any lines (left as bytes) it has read in. 
+ 
+        It detects the encoding from the presence of a utf-8 bom or an encoding 
+        cookie as specified in pep-0263.  If both a bom and a cookie are present, 
+        but disagree, a SyntaxError will be raised.  If the encoding cookie is an 
+        invalid charset, raise a SyntaxError.  Note that if a utf-8 bom is found, 
+        'utf-8-sig' is returned. 
+ 
+        If no encoding is specified, then the default of 'utf-8' will be returned. 
+        """ 
+        bom_found = False 
+        encoding = None 
+        default = 'utf-8' 
+        def read_or_stop(): 
+            try: 
+                return readline() 
+            except StopIteration: 
+                return b'' 
+ 
+        def find_cookie(line): 
+            try: 
+                line_string = line.decode('ascii') 
+            except UnicodeDecodeError: 
+                return None 
+ 
+            matches = cookie_re.findall(line_string) 
+            if not matches: 
+                return None 
+            encoding = _get_normal_name(matches[0]) 
+            try: 
+                codec = lookup(encoding) 
+            except LookupError: 
+                # This behaviour mimics the Python interpreter 
+                raise SyntaxError("unknown encoding: " + encoding) 
+ 
+            if bom_found: 
+                if codec.name != 'utf-8': 
+                    # This behaviour mimics the Python interpreter 
+                    raise SyntaxError('encoding problem: utf-8') 
+                encoding += '-sig' 
+            return encoding 
+ 
+        first = read_or_stop() 
+        if first.startswith(BOM_UTF8): 
+            bom_found = True 
+            first = first[3:] 
+            default = 'utf-8-sig' 
+        if not first: 
+            return default, [] 
+ 
+        encoding = find_cookie(first) 
+        if encoding: 
+            return encoding, [first] 
+ 
+        second = read_or_stop() 
+        if not second: 
+            return default, [first] 
+ 
+        encoding = find_cookie(second) 
+        if encoding: 
+            return encoding, [first, second] 
+ 
+        return default, [first, second] 
+ 
+try: 
+    # Available in Python 3.2 and above. 
+    from tokenize import open 
+except ImportError: 
+    # Copied from Python 3.2 tokenize 
+    def open(filename): 
+        """Open a file in read only mode using the encoding detected by 
+        detect_encoding(). 
+        """ 
+        buffer = io.open(filename, 'rb')   # Tweaked to use io.open for Python 2 
+        encoding, lines = detect_encoding(buffer.readline) 
+        buffer.seek(0) 
+        text = TextIOWrapper(buffer, encoding, line_buffering=True) 
+        text.mode = 'r' 
+        return text    
+ 
+def source_to_unicode(txt, errors='replace', skip_encoding_cookie=True): 
+    """Converts a bytes string with python source code to unicode. 
+ 
+    Unicode strings are passed through unchanged. Byte strings are checked 
+    for the python source file encoding cookie to determine encoding. 
+    txt can be either a bytes buffer or a string containing the source 
+    code. 
+    """ 
+    if isinstance(txt, unicode_type): 
+        return txt 
+    if isinstance(txt, bytes): 
+        buffer = BytesIO(txt) 
+    else: 
+        buffer = txt 
     try: 
-        from importlib.util import source_from_cache, cache_from_source
-    except ImportError :
-        ## deprecated since 3.4
-        from imp import source_from_cache, cache_from_source
-except ImportError:
-    # Python <= 3.1: .pyc files go next to .py
-    def source_from_cache(path):
-        basename, ext = os.path.splitext(path)
-        if ext not in ('.pyc', '.pyo'):
-            raise ValueError('Not a cached Python file extension', ext)
-        # Should we look for .pyw files?
-        return basename + '.py'
-    
-    def cache_from_source(path, debug_override=None):
-        if debug_override is None:
-            debug_override = __debug__
-        basename, ext = os.path.splitext(path)
-        return basename + '.pyc' if debug_override else '.pyo'
+        encoding, _ = detect_encoding(buffer.readline) 
+    except SyntaxError: 
+        encoding = "ascii" 
+    buffer.seek(0) 
+    text = TextIOWrapper(buffer, encoding, errors=errors, line_buffering=True) 
+    text.mode = 'r' 
+    if skip_encoding_cookie: 
+        return u"".join(strip_encoding_cookie(text)) 
+    else: 
+        return text.read() 
+ 
+def strip_encoding_cookie(filelike): 
+    """Generator to pull lines from a text-mode file, skipping the encoding 
+    cookie if it is found in the first two lines. 
+    """ 
+    it = iter(filelike) 
+    try: 
+        first = next(it) 
+        if not cookie_comment_re.match(first): 
+            yield first 
+        second = next(it) 
+        if not cookie_comment_re.match(second): 
+            yield second 
+    except StopIteration: 
+        return 
+     
+    for line in it: 
+        yield line 
+ 
+def read_py_file(filename, skip_encoding_cookie=True): 
+    """Read a Python file, using the encoding declared inside the file. 
+     
+    Parameters 
+    ---------- 
+    filename : str 
+      The path to the file to read. 
+    skip_encoding_cookie : bool 
+      If True (the default), and the encoding declaration is found in the first 
+      two lines, that line will be excluded from the output - compiling a 
+      unicode string with an encoding declaration is a SyntaxError in Python 2. 
+     
+    Returns 
+    ------- 
+    A unicode string containing the contents of the file. 
+    """ 
+    with open(filename) as f:   # the open function defined in this module. 
+        if skip_encoding_cookie: 
+            return "".join(strip_encoding_cookie(f)) 
+        else: 
+            return f.read() 
+ 
+def read_py_url(url, errors='replace', skip_encoding_cookie=True): 
+    """Read a Python file from a URL, using the encoding declared inside the file. 
+     
+    Parameters 
+    ---------- 
+    url : str 
+      The URL from which to fetch the file. 
+    errors : str 
+      How to handle decoding errors in the file. Options are the same as for 
+      bytes.decode(), but here 'replace' is the default. 
+    skip_encoding_cookie : bool 
+      If True (the default), and the encoding declaration is found in the first 
+      two lines, that line will be excluded from the output - compiling a 
+      unicode string with an encoding declaration is a SyntaxError in Python 2. 
+     
+    Returns 
+    ------- 
+    A unicode string containing the contents of the file. 
+    """ 
+    # Deferred import for faster start 
+    try: 
+        from urllib.request import urlopen # Py 3 
+    except ImportError: 
+        from urllib import urlopen 
+    response = urlopen(url) 
+    buffer = io.BytesIO(response.read()) 
+    return source_to_unicode(buffer, errors, skip_encoding_cookie) 
+ 
+def _list_readline(x): 
+    """Given a list, returns a readline() function that returns the next element 
+    with each call. 
+    """ 
+    x = iter(x) 
+    def readline(): 
+        return next(x) 
+    return readline 
+ 
+# Code for going between .py files and cached .pyc files ---------------------- 
+ 
+try:    # Python 3.2, see PEP 3147 
+    try:  
+        from importlib.util import source_from_cache, cache_from_source 
+    except ImportError : 
+        ## deprecated since 3.4 
+        from imp import source_from_cache, cache_from_source 
+except ImportError: 
+    # Python <= 3.1: .pyc files go next to .py 
+    def source_from_cache(path): 
+        basename, ext = os.path.splitext(path) 
+        if ext not in ('.pyc', '.pyo'): 
+            raise ValueError('Not a cached Python file extension', ext) 
+        # Should we look for .pyw files? 
+        return basename + '.py' 
+     
+    def cache_from_source(path, debug_override=None): 
+        if debug_override is None: 
+            debug_override = __debug__ 
+        basename, ext = os.path.splitext(path) 
+        return basename + '.pyc' if debug_override else '.pyo' 
diff --git a/contrib/python/ipython/py2/IPython/utils/path.py b/contrib/python/ipython/py2/IPython/utils/path.py
index fa850812c7..800e0e13ee 100644
--- a/contrib/python/ipython/py2/IPython/utils/path.py
+++ b/contrib/python/ipython/py2/IPython/utils/path.py
@@ -1,447 +1,447 @@
-# encoding: utf-8
-"""
-Utilities for path handling.
-"""
-
-# Copyright (c) IPython Development Team.
-# Distributed under the terms of the Modified BSD License.
-
-import os
-import sys
-import errno
-import shutil
-import random
-import glob
-from warnings import warn
-from hashlib import md5
-
-from IPython.utils.process import system
-from IPython.utils import py3compat
-from IPython.utils.decorators import undoc
-
-#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
-# Code
-#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
-
-fs_encoding = sys.getfilesystemencoding()
-
-def _writable_dir(path):
-    """Whether `path` is a directory, to which the user has write access."""
-    return os.path.isdir(path) and os.access(path, os.W_OK)
-
-if sys.platform == 'win32':
-    def _get_long_path_name(path):
-        """Get a long path name (expand ~) on Windows using ctypes.
-
-        Examples
-        --------
-
-        >>> get_long_path_name('c:\\docume~1')
-        u'c:\\\\Documents and Settings'
-
-        """
-        try:
-            import ctypes
-        except ImportError:
-            raise ImportError('you need to have ctypes installed for this to work')
-        _GetLongPathName = ctypes.windll.kernel32.GetLongPathNameW
-        _GetLongPathName.argtypes = [ctypes.c_wchar_p, ctypes.c_wchar_p,
-            ctypes.c_uint ]
-
-        buf = ctypes.create_unicode_buffer(260)
-        rv = _GetLongPathName(path, buf, 260)
-        if rv == 0 or rv > 260:
-            return path
-        else:
-            return buf.value
-else:
-    def _get_long_path_name(path):
-        """Dummy no-op."""
-        return path
-
-
-
-def get_long_path_name(path):
-    """Expand a path into its long form.
-
-    On Windows this expands any ~ in the paths. On other platforms, it is
-    a null operation.
-    """
-    return _get_long_path_name(path)
-
-
-def unquote_filename(name, win32=(sys.platform=='win32')):
-    """ On Windows, remove leading and trailing quotes from filenames.
+# encoding: utf-8 
+""" 
+Utilities for path handling. 
+""" 
+ 
+# Copyright (c) IPython Development Team. 
+# Distributed under the terms of the Modified BSD License. 
+ 
+import os 
+import sys 
+import errno 
+import shutil 
+import random 
+import glob 
+from warnings import warn 
+from hashlib import md5 
+ 
+from IPython.utils.process import system 
+from IPython.utils import py3compat 
+from IPython.utils.decorators import undoc 
+ 
+#----------------------------------------------------------------------------- 
+# Code 
+#----------------------------------------------------------------------------- 
+ 
+fs_encoding = sys.getfilesystemencoding() 
+ 
+def _writable_dir(path): 
+    """Whether `path` is a directory, to which the user has write access.""" 
+    return os.path.isdir(path) and os.access(path, os.W_OK) 
+ 
+if sys.platform == 'win32': 
+    def _get_long_path_name(path): 
+        """Get a long path name (expand ~) on Windows using ctypes. 
+ 
+        Examples 
+        -------- 
+ 
+        >>> get_long_path_name('c:\\docume~1') 
+        u'c:\\\\Documents and Settings' 
+ 
+        """ 
+        try: 
+            import ctypes 
+        except ImportError: 
+            raise ImportError('you need to have ctypes installed for this to work') 
+        _GetLongPathName = ctypes.windll.kernel32.GetLongPathNameW 
+        _GetLongPathName.argtypes = [ctypes.c_wchar_p, ctypes.c_wchar_p, 
+            ctypes.c_uint ] 
+ 
+        buf = ctypes.create_unicode_buffer(260) 
+        rv = _GetLongPathName(path, buf, 260) 
+        if rv == 0 or rv > 260: 
+            return path 
+        else: 
+            return buf.value 
+else: 
+    def _get_long_path_name(path): 
+        """Dummy no-op.""" 
+        return path 
+ 
+ 
+ 
+def get_long_path_name(path): 
+    """Expand a path into its long form. 
+ 
+    On Windows this expands any ~ in the paths. On other platforms, it is 
+    a null operation. 
+    """ 
+    return _get_long_path_name(path) 
+ 
+ 
+def unquote_filename(name, win32=(sys.platform=='win32')): 
+    """ On Windows, remove leading and trailing quotes from filenames. 
 
     This function has been deprecated and should not be used any more:
     unquoting is now taken care of by :func:`IPython.utils.process.arg_split`.
-    """
+    """ 
     warn("'unquote_filename' is deprecated since IPython 5.0 and should not "
          "be used anymore", DeprecationWarning, stacklevel=2)
-    if win32:
-        if name.startswith(("'", '"')) and name.endswith(("'", '"')):
-            name = name[1:-1]
-    return name
-
-
-def compress_user(path):
-    """Reverse of :func:`os.path.expanduser`
+    if win32: 
+        if name.startswith(("'", '"')) and name.endswith(("'", '"')): 
+            name = name[1:-1] 
+    return name 
+ 
+
+def compress_user(path): 
+    """Reverse of :func:`os.path.expanduser` 
     """
-    path = py3compat.unicode_to_str(path, sys.getfilesystemencoding())
-    home = os.path.expanduser('~')
-    if path.startswith(home):
-        path =  "~" + path[len(home):]
-    return path
-
-def get_py_filename(name, force_win32=None):
-    """Return a valid python filename in the current directory.
-
-    If the given name is not a file, it adds '.py' and searches again.
-    Raises IOError with an informative message if the file isn't found.
-    """
-
-    name = os.path.expanduser(name)
+    path = py3compat.unicode_to_str(path, sys.getfilesystemencoding()) 
+    home = os.path.expanduser('~') 
+    if path.startswith(home): 
+        path =  "~" + path[len(home):] 
+    return path 
+ 
+def get_py_filename(name, force_win32=None): 
+    """Return a valid python filename in the current directory. 
+ 
+    If the given name is not a file, it adds '.py' and searches again. 
+    Raises IOError with an informative message if the file isn't found. 
+    """ 
+ 
+    name = os.path.expanduser(name) 
     if force_win32 is not None:
         warn("The 'force_win32' argument to 'get_py_filename' is deprecated "
              "since IPython 5.0 and should not be used anymore",
             DeprecationWarning, stacklevel=2)
-    if not os.path.isfile(name) and not name.endswith('.py'):
-        name += '.py'
-    if os.path.isfile(name):
-        return name
-    else:
-        raise IOError('File `%r` not found.' % name)
-
-
-def filefind(filename, path_dirs=None):
-    """Find a file by looking through a sequence of paths.
-
-    This iterates through a sequence of paths looking for a file and returns
-    the full, absolute path of the first occurence of the file.  If no set of
-    path dirs is given, the filename is tested as is, after running through
-    :func:`expandvars` and :func:`expanduser`.  Thus a simple call::
-
-        filefind('myfile.txt')
-
-    will find the file in the current working dir, but::
-
-        filefind('~/myfile.txt')
-
-    Will find the file in the users home directory.  This function does not
-    automatically try any paths, such as the cwd or the user's home directory.
-
-    Parameters
-    ----------
-    filename : str
-        The filename to look for.
-    path_dirs : str, None or sequence of str
-        The sequence of paths to look for the file in.  If None, the filename
-        need to be absolute or be in the cwd.  If a string, the string is
-        put into a sequence and the searched.  If a sequence, walk through
-        each element and join with ``filename``, calling :func:`expandvars`
-        and :func:`expanduser` before testing for existence.
-
-    Returns
-    -------
-    Raises :exc:`IOError` or returns absolute path to file.
-    """
-
-    # If paths are quoted, abspath gets confused, strip them...
-    filename = filename.strip('"').strip("'")
-    # If the input is an absolute path, just check it exists
-    if os.path.isabs(filename) and os.path.isfile(filename):
-        return filename
-
-    if path_dirs is None:
-        path_dirs = ("",)
-    elif isinstance(path_dirs, py3compat.string_types):
-        path_dirs = (path_dirs,)
-
-    for path in path_dirs:
-        if path == '.': path = py3compat.getcwd()
-        testname = expand_path(os.path.join(path, filename))
-        if os.path.isfile(testname):
-            return os.path.abspath(testname)
-
-    raise IOError("File %r does not exist in any of the search paths: %r" %
-                  (filename, path_dirs) )
-
-
-class HomeDirError(Exception):
-    pass
-
-
-def get_home_dir(require_writable=False):
-    """Return the 'home' directory, as a unicode string.
-
-    Uses os.path.expanduser('~'), and checks for writability.
-
-    See stdlib docs for how this is determined.
-    $HOME is first priority on *ALL* platforms.
-
-    Parameters
-    ----------
-
-    require_writable : bool [default: False]
-        if True:
-            guarantees the return value is a writable directory, otherwise
-            raises HomeDirError
-        if False:
-            The path is resolved, but it is not guaranteed to exist or be writable.
-    """
-
-    homedir = os.path.expanduser('~')
-    # Next line will make things work even when /home/ is a symlink to
-    # /usr/home as it is on FreeBSD, for example
-    homedir = os.path.realpath(homedir)
-
-    if not _writable_dir(homedir) and os.name == 'nt':
-        # expanduser failed, use the registry to get the 'My Documents' folder.
-        try:
-            try:
-                import winreg as wreg  # Py 3
-            except ImportError:
-                import _winreg as wreg  # Py 2
-            key = wreg.OpenKey(
-                wreg.HKEY_CURRENT_USER,
-                "Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Explorer\Shell Folders"
-            )
-            homedir = wreg.QueryValueEx(key,'Personal')[0]
-            key.Close()
-        except:
-            pass
-
-    if (not require_writable) or _writable_dir(homedir):
-        return py3compat.cast_unicode(homedir, fs_encoding)
-    else:
-        raise HomeDirError('%s is not a writable dir, '
-                'set $HOME environment variable to override' % homedir)
-
-def get_xdg_dir():
-    """Return the XDG_CONFIG_HOME, if it is defined and exists, else None.
-
-    This is only for non-OS X posix (Linux,Unix,etc.) systems.
-    """
-
-    env = os.environ
-
-    if os.name == 'posix' and sys.platform != 'darwin':
-        # Linux, Unix, AIX, etc.
-        # use ~/.config if empty OR not set
-        xdg = env.get("XDG_CONFIG_HOME", None) or os.path.join(get_home_dir(), '.config')
-        if xdg and _writable_dir(xdg):
-            return py3compat.cast_unicode(xdg, fs_encoding)
-
-    return None
-
-
-def get_xdg_cache_dir():
-    """Return the XDG_CACHE_HOME, if it is defined and exists, else None.
-
-    This is only for non-OS X posix (Linux,Unix,etc.) systems.
-    """
-
-    env = os.environ
-
-    if os.name == 'posix' and sys.platform != 'darwin':
-        # Linux, Unix, AIX, etc.
-        # use ~/.cache if empty OR not set
-        xdg = env.get("XDG_CACHE_HOME", None) or os.path.join(get_home_dir(), '.cache')
-        if xdg and _writable_dir(xdg):
-            return py3compat.cast_unicode(xdg, fs_encoding)
-
-    return None
-
-
-@undoc
-def get_ipython_dir():
+    if not os.path.isfile(name) and not name.endswith('.py'): 
+        name += '.py' 
+    if os.path.isfile(name): 
+        return name 
+    else: 
+        raise IOError('File `%r` not found.' % name) 
+ 
+ 
+def filefind(filename, path_dirs=None): 
+    """Find a file by looking through a sequence of paths. 
+ 
+    This iterates through a sequence of paths looking for a file and returns 
+    the full, absolute path of the first occurence of the file.  If no set of 
+    path dirs is given, the filename is tested as is, after running through 
+    :func:`expandvars` and :func:`expanduser`.  Thus a simple call:: 
+ 
+        filefind('myfile.txt') 
+ 
+    will find the file in the current working dir, but:: 
+ 
+        filefind('~/myfile.txt') 
+ 
+    Will find the file in the users home directory.  This function does not 
+    automatically try any paths, such as the cwd or the user's home directory. 
+ 
+    Parameters 
+    ---------- 
+    filename : str 
+        The filename to look for. 
+    path_dirs : str, None or sequence of str 
+        The sequence of paths to look for the file in.  If None, the filename 
+        need to be absolute or be in the cwd.  If a string, the string is 
+        put into a sequence and the searched.  If a sequence, walk through 
+        each element and join with ``filename``, calling :func:`expandvars` 
+        and :func:`expanduser` before testing for existence. 
+ 
+    Returns 
+    ------- 
+    Raises :exc:`IOError` or returns absolute path to file. 
+    """ 
+ 
+    # If paths are quoted, abspath gets confused, strip them... 
+    filename = filename.strip('"').strip("'") 
+    # If the input is an absolute path, just check it exists 
+    if os.path.isabs(filename) and os.path.isfile(filename): 
+        return filename 
+ 
+    if path_dirs is None: 
+        path_dirs = ("",) 
+    elif isinstance(path_dirs, py3compat.string_types): 
+        path_dirs = (path_dirs,) 
+ 
+    for path in path_dirs: 
+        if path == '.': path = py3compat.getcwd() 
+        testname = expand_path(os.path.join(path, filename)) 
+        if os.path.isfile(testname): 
+            return os.path.abspath(testname) 
+ 
+    raise IOError("File %r does not exist in any of the search paths: %r" % 
+                  (filename, path_dirs) ) 
+ 
+ 
+class HomeDirError(Exception): 
+    pass 
+ 
+ 
+def get_home_dir(require_writable=False): 
+    """Return the 'home' directory, as a unicode string. 
+ 
+    Uses os.path.expanduser('~'), and checks for writability. 
+ 
+    See stdlib docs for how this is determined. 
+    $HOME is first priority on *ALL* platforms. 
+ 
+    Parameters 
+    ---------- 
+ 
+    require_writable : bool [default: False] 
+        if True: 
+            guarantees the return value is a writable directory, otherwise 
+            raises HomeDirError 
+        if False: 
+            The path is resolved, but it is not guaranteed to exist or be writable. 
+    """ 
+ 
+    homedir = os.path.expanduser('~') 
+    # Next line will make things work even when /home/ is a symlink to 
+    # /usr/home as it is on FreeBSD, for example 
+    homedir = os.path.realpath(homedir) 
+ 
+    if not _writable_dir(homedir) and os.name == 'nt': 
+        # expanduser failed, use the registry to get the 'My Documents' folder. 
+        try: 
+            try: 
+                import winreg as wreg  # Py 3 
+            except ImportError: 
+                import _winreg as wreg  # Py 2 
+            key = wreg.OpenKey( 
+                wreg.HKEY_CURRENT_USER, 
+                "Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Explorer\Shell Folders" 
+            ) 
+            homedir = wreg.QueryValueEx(key,'Personal')[0] 
+            key.Close() 
+        except: 
+            pass 
+ 
+    if (not require_writable) or _writable_dir(homedir): 
+        return py3compat.cast_unicode(homedir, fs_encoding) 
+    else: 
+        raise HomeDirError('%s is not a writable dir, ' 
+                'set $HOME environment variable to override' % homedir) 
+ 
+def get_xdg_dir(): 
+    """Return the XDG_CONFIG_HOME, if it is defined and exists, else None. 
+ 
+    This is only for non-OS X posix (Linux,Unix,etc.) systems. 
+    """ 
+ 
+    env = os.environ 
+ 
+    if os.name == 'posix' and sys.platform != 'darwin': 
+        # Linux, Unix, AIX, etc. 
+        # use ~/.config if empty OR not set 
+        xdg = env.get("XDG_CONFIG_HOME", None) or os.path.join(get_home_dir(), '.config') 
+        if xdg and _writable_dir(xdg): 
+            return py3compat.cast_unicode(xdg, fs_encoding) 
+ 
+    return None 
+ 
+ 
+def get_xdg_cache_dir(): 
+    """Return the XDG_CACHE_HOME, if it is defined and exists, else None. 
+ 
+    This is only for non-OS X posix (Linux,Unix,etc.) systems. 
+    """ 
+ 
+    env = os.environ 
+ 
+    if os.name == 'posix' and sys.platform != 'darwin': 
+        # Linux, Unix, AIX, etc. 
+        # use ~/.cache if empty OR not set 
+        xdg = env.get("XDG_CACHE_HOME", None) or os.path.join(get_home_dir(), '.cache') 
+        if xdg and _writable_dir(xdg): 
+            return py3compat.cast_unicode(xdg, fs_encoding) 
+ 
+    return None 
+ 
+ 
+@undoc 
+def get_ipython_dir(): 
     warn("get_ipython_dir has moved to the IPython.paths module since IPython 4.0.", stacklevel=2)
-    from IPython.paths import get_ipython_dir
-    return get_ipython_dir()
-
-@undoc
-def get_ipython_cache_dir():
+    from IPython.paths import get_ipython_dir 
+    return get_ipython_dir() 
+ 
+@undoc 
+def get_ipython_cache_dir(): 
     warn("get_ipython_cache_dir has moved to the IPython.paths module since IPython 4.0.", stacklevel=2)
-    from IPython.paths import get_ipython_cache_dir
-    return get_ipython_cache_dir()
-
-@undoc
-def get_ipython_package_dir():
+    from IPython.paths import get_ipython_cache_dir 
+    return get_ipython_cache_dir() 
+ 
+@undoc 
+def get_ipython_package_dir(): 
     warn("get_ipython_package_dir has moved to the IPython.paths module since IPython 4.0.", stacklevel=2)
-    from IPython.paths import get_ipython_package_dir
-    return get_ipython_package_dir()
-
-@undoc
-def get_ipython_module_path(module_str):
+    from IPython.paths import get_ipython_package_dir 
+    return get_ipython_package_dir() 
+ 
+@undoc 
+def get_ipython_module_path(module_str): 
     warn("get_ipython_module_path has moved to the IPython.paths module since IPython 4.0.", stacklevel=2)
-    from IPython.paths import get_ipython_module_path
-    return get_ipython_module_path(module_str)
-
-@undoc
-def locate_profile(profile='default'):
+    from IPython.paths import get_ipython_module_path 
+    return get_ipython_module_path(module_str) 
+ 
+@undoc 
+def locate_profile(profile='default'): 
     warn("locate_profile has moved to the IPython.paths module since IPython 4.0.", stacklevel=2)
-    from IPython.paths import locate_profile
-    return locate_profile(profile=profile)
-
-def expand_path(s):
-    """Expand $VARS and ~names in a string, like a shell
-
-    :Examples:
-
-       In [2]: os.environ['FOO']='test'
-
-       In [3]: expand_path('variable FOO is $FOO')
-       Out[3]: 'variable FOO is test'
-    """
-    # This is a pretty subtle hack. When expand user is given a UNC path
-    # on Windows (\\server\share$\%username%), os.path.expandvars, removes
-    # the $ to get (\\server\share\%username%). I think it considered $
-    # alone an empty var. But, we need the $ to remains there (it indicates
-    # a hidden share).
-    if os.name=='nt':
-        s = s.replace('$\\', 'IPYTHON_TEMP')
-    s = os.path.expandvars(os.path.expanduser(s))
-    if os.name=='nt':
-        s = s.replace('IPYTHON_TEMP', '$\\')
-    return s
-
-
-def unescape_glob(string):
-    """Unescape glob pattern in `string`."""
-    def unescape(s):
-        for pattern in '*[]!?':
-            s = s.replace(r'\{0}'.format(pattern), pattern)
-        return s
-    return '\\'.join(map(unescape, string.split('\\\\')))
-
-
-def shellglob(args):
-    """
-    Do glob expansion for each element in `args` and return a flattened list.
-
-    Unmatched glob pattern will remain as-is in the returned list.
-
-    """
-    expanded = []
-    # Do not unescape backslash in Windows as it is interpreted as
-    # path separator:
-    unescape = unescape_glob if sys.platform != 'win32' else lambda x: x
-    for a in args:
-        expanded.extend(glob.glob(a) or [unescape(a)])
-    return expanded
-
-
-def target_outdated(target,deps):
-    """Determine whether a target is out of date.
-
-    target_outdated(target,deps) -> 1/0
-
-    deps: list of filenames which MUST exist.
-    target: single filename which may or may not exist.
-
-    If target doesn't exist or is older than any file listed in deps, return
-    true, otherwise return false.
-    """
-    try:
-        target_time = os.path.getmtime(target)
-    except os.error:
-        return 1
-    for dep in deps:
-        dep_time = os.path.getmtime(dep)
-        if dep_time > target_time:
-            #print "For target",target,"Dep failed:",dep # dbg
-            #print "times (dep,tar):",dep_time,target_time # dbg
-            return 1
-    return 0
-
-
-def target_update(target,deps,cmd):
-    """Update a target with a given command given a list of dependencies.
-
-    target_update(target,deps,cmd) -> runs cmd if target is outdated.
-
-    This is just a wrapper around target_outdated() which calls the given
-    command if target is outdated."""
-
-    if target_outdated(target,deps):
-        system(cmd)
-
-@undoc
-def filehash(path):
-    """Make an MD5 hash of a file, ignoring any differences in line
-    ending characters."""
+    from IPython.paths import locate_profile 
+    return locate_profile(profile=profile) 
+ 
+def expand_path(s): 
+    """Expand $VARS and ~names in a string, like a shell 
+ 
+    :Examples: 
+ 
+       In [2]: os.environ['FOO']='test' 
+ 
+       In [3]: expand_path('variable FOO is $FOO') 
+       Out[3]: 'variable FOO is test' 
+    """ 
+    # This is a pretty subtle hack. When expand user is given a UNC path 
+    # on Windows (\\server\share$\%username%), os.path.expandvars, removes 
+    # the $ to get (\\server\share\%username%). I think it considered $ 
+    # alone an empty var. But, we need the $ to remains there (it indicates 
+    # a hidden share). 
+    if os.name=='nt': 
+        s = s.replace('$\\', 'IPYTHON_TEMP') 
+    s = os.path.expandvars(os.path.expanduser(s)) 
+    if os.name=='nt': 
+        s = s.replace('IPYTHON_TEMP', '$\\') 
+    return s 
+ 
+ 
+def unescape_glob(string): 
+    """Unescape glob pattern in `string`.""" 
+    def unescape(s): 
+        for pattern in '*[]!?': 
+            s = s.replace(r'\{0}'.format(pattern), pattern) 
+        return s 
+    return '\\'.join(map(unescape, string.split('\\\\'))) 
+ 
+ 
+def shellglob(args): 
+    """ 
+    Do glob expansion for each element in `args` and return a flattened list. 
+ 
+    Unmatched glob pattern will remain as-is in the returned list. 
+ 
+    """ 
+    expanded = [] 
+    # Do not unescape backslash in Windows as it is interpreted as 
+    # path separator: 
+    unescape = unescape_glob if sys.platform != 'win32' else lambda x: x 
+    for a in args: 
+        expanded.extend(glob.glob(a) or [unescape(a)]) 
+    return expanded 
+ 
+ 
+def target_outdated(target,deps): 
+    """Determine whether a target is out of date. 
+ 
+    target_outdated(target,deps) -> 1/0 
+ 
+    deps: list of filenames which MUST exist. 
+    target: single filename which may or may not exist. 
+ 
+    If target doesn't exist or is older than any file listed in deps, return 
+    true, otherwise return false. 
+    """ 
+    try: 
+        target_time = os.path.getmtime(target) 
+    except os.error: 
+        return 1 
+    for dep in deps: 
+        dep_time = os.path.getmtime(dep) 
+        if dep_time > target_time: 
+            #print "For target",target,"Dep failed:",dep # dbg 
+            #print "times (dep,tar):",dep_time,target_time # dbg 
+            return 1 
+    return 0 
+ 
+ 
+def target_update(target,deps,cmd): 
+    """Update a target with a given command given a list of dependencies. 
+ 
+    target_update(target,deps,cmd) -> runs cmd if target is outdated. 
+ 
+    This is just a wrapper around target_outdated() which calls the given 
+    command if target is outdated.""" 
+ 
+    if target_outdated(target,deps): 
+        system(cmd) 
+ 
+@undoc 
+def filehash(path): 
+    """Make an MD5 hash of a file, ignoring any differences in line 
+    ending characters.""" 
     warn("filehash() is deprecated since IPython 4.0", DeprecationWarning, stacklevel=2)
-    with open(path, "rU") as f:
-        return md5(py3compat.str_to_bytes(f.read())).hexdigest()
-
-ENOLINK = 1998
-
-def link(src, dst):
-    """Hard links ``src`` to ``dst``, returning 0 or errno.
-
-    Note that the special errno ``ENOLINK`` will be returned if ``os.link`` isn't
-    supported by the operating system.
-    """
-
-    if not hasattr(os, "link"):
-        return ENOLINK
-    link_errno = 0
-    try:
-        os.link(src, dst)
-    except OSError as e:
-        link_errno = e.errno
-    return link_errno
-
-
-def link_or_copy(src, dst):
-    """Attempts to hardlink ``src`` to ``dst``, copying if the link fails.
-
-    Attempts to maintain the semantics of ``shutil.copy``.
-
-    Because ``os.link`` does not overwrite files, a unique temporary file
-    will be used if the target already exists, then that file will be moved
-    into place.
-    """
-
-    if os.path.isdir(dst):
-        dst = os.path.join(dst, os.path.basename(src))
-
-    link_errno = link(src, dst)
-    if link_errno == errno.EEXIST:
-        if os.stat(src).st_ino == os.stat(dst).st_ino:
-            # dst is already a hard link to the correct file, so we don't need
-            # to do anything else. If we try to link and rename the file
-            # anyway, we get duplicate files - see http://bugs.python.org/issue21876
-            return
-
-        new_dst = dst + "-temp-%04X" %(random.randint(1, 16**4), )
-        try:
-            link_or_copy(src, new_dst)
-        except:
-            try:
-                os.remove(new_dst)
-            except OSError:
-                pass
-            raise
-        os.rename(new_dst, dst)
-    elif link_errno != 0:
-        # Either link isn't supported, or the filesystem doesn't support
-        # linking, or 'src' and 'dst' are on different filesystems.
-        shutil.copy(src, dst)
-
-def ensure_dir_exists(path, mode=0o755):
-    """ensure that a directory exists
-
-    If it doesn't exist, try to create it and protect against a race condition
-    if another process is doing the same.
-
-    The default permissions are 755, which differ from os.makedirs default of 777.
-    """
-    if not os.path.exists(path):
-        try:
-            os.makedirs(path, mode=mode)
-        except OSError as e:
-            if e.errno != errno.EEXIST:
-                raise
-    elif not os.path.isdir(path):
-        raise IOError("%r exists but is not a directory" % path)
+    with open(path, "rU") as f: 
+        return md5(py3compat.str_to_bytes(f.read())).hexdigest() 
+ 
+ENOLINK = 1998 
+ 
+def link(src, dst): 
+    """Hard links ``src`` to ``dst``, returning 0 or errno. 
+ 
+    Note that the special errno ``ENOLINK`` will be returned if ``os.link`` isn't 
+    supported by the operating system. 
+    """ 
+ 
+    if not hasattr(os, "link"): 
+        return ENOLINK 
+    link_errno = 0 
+    try: 
+        os.link(src, dst) 
+    except OSError as e: 
+        link_errno = e.errno 
+    return link_errno 
+ 
+ 
+def link_or_copy(src, dst): 
+    """Attempts to hardlink ``src`` to ``dst``, copying if the link fails. 
+ 
+    Attempts to maintain the semantics of ``shutil.copy``. 
+ 
+    Because ``os.link`` does not overwrite files, a unique temporary file 
+    will be used if the target already exists, then that file will be moved 
+    into place. 
+    """ 
+ 
+    if os.path.isdir(dst): 
+        dst = os.path.join(dst, os.path.basename(src)) 
+ 
+    link_errno = link(src, dst) 
+    if link_errno == errno.EEXIST: 
+        if os.stat(src).st_ino == os.stat(dst).st_ino: 
+            # dst is already a hard link to the correct file, so we don't need 
+            # to do anything else. If we try to link and rename the file 
+            # anyway, we get duplicate files - see http://bugs.python.org/issue21876 
+            return 
+ 
+        new_dst = dst + "-temp-%04X" %(random.randint(1, 16**4), ) 
+        try: 
+            link_or_copy(src, new_dst) 
+        except: 
+            try: 
+                os.remove(new_dst) 
+            except OSError: 
+                pass 
+            raise 
+        os.rename(new_dst, dst) 
+    elif link_errno != 0: 
+        # Either link isn't supported, or the filesystem doesn't support 
+        # linking, or 'src' and 'dst' are on different filesystems. 
+        shutil.copy(src, dst) 
+ 
+def ensure_dir_exists(path, mode=0o755): 
+    """ensure that a directory exists 
+ 
+    If it doesn't exist, try to create it and protect against a race condition 
+    if another process is doing the same. 
+ 
+    The default permissions are 755, which differ from os.makedirs default of 777. 
+    """ 
+    if not os.path.exists(path): 
+        try: 
+            os.makedirs(path, mode=mode) 
+        except OSError as e: 
+            if e.errno != errno.EEXIST: 
+                raise 
+    elif not os.path.isdir(path): 
+        raise IOError("%r exists but is not a directory" % path) 
diff --git a/contrib/python/ipython/py2/IPython/utils/pickleutil.py b/contrib/python/ipython/py2/IPython/utils/pickleutil.py
index 665ff09f2d..9111ad73c0 100644
--- a/contrib/python/ipython/py2/IPython/utils/pickleutil.py
+++ b/contrib/python/ipython/py2/IPython/utils/pickleutil.py
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
-from warnings import warn
-
-warn("IPython.utils.pickleutil has moved to ipykernel.pickleutil")
-
-from ipykernel.pickleutil import *
+from warnings import warn 
+ 
+warn("IPython.utils.pickleutil has moved to ipykernel.pickleutil") 
+ 
+from ipykernel.pickleutil import * 
diff --git a/contrib/python/ipython/py2/IPython/utils/process.py b/contrib/python/ipython/py2/IPython/utils/process.py
index a274f43f3a..ca85a03b5c 100644
--- a/contrib/python/ipython/py2/IPython/utils/process.py
+++ b/contrib/python/ipython/py2/IPython/utils/process.py
@@ -1,106 +1,106 @@
-# encoding: utf-8
-"""
-Utilities for working with external processes.
-"""
-
-# Copyright (c) IPython Development Team.
-# Distributed under the terms of the Modified BSD License.
-
-from __future__ import print_function
-
-import os
-import sys
-
-if sys.platform == 'win32':
-    from ._process_win32 import system, getoutput, arg_split, check_pid
-elif sys.platform == 'cli':
-    from ._process_cli import system, getoutput, arg_split, check_pid
-else:
-    from ._process_posix import system, getoutput, arg_split, check_pid
-
-from ._process_common import getoutputerror, get_output_error_code, process_handler
-from . import py3compat
-
-
-class FindCmdError(Exception):
-    pass
-
-
-def find_cmd(cmd):
-    """Find absolute path to executable cmd in a cross platform manner.
-
-    This function tries to determine the full path to a command line program
-    using `which` on Unix/Linux/OS X and `win32api` on Windows.  Most of the
-    time it will use the version that is first on the users `PATH`.
-
-    Warning, don't use this to find IPython command line programs as there
-    is a risk you will find the wrong one.  Instead find those using the
-    following code and looking for the application itself::
-
-        from IPython.utils.path import get_ipython_module_path
-        from IPython.utils.process import pycmd2argv
-        argv = pycmd2argv(get_ipython_module_path('IPython.terminal.ipapp'))
-
-    Parameters
-    ----------
-    cmd : str
-        The command line program to look for.
-    """
-    path = py3compat.which(cmd)
-    if path is None:
-        raise FindCmdError('command could not be found: %s' % cmd)
-    return path
-
-
-def is_cmd_found(cmd):
-    """Check whether executable `cmd` exists or not and return a bool."""
-    try:
-        find_cmd(cmd)
-        return True
-    except FindCmdError:
-        return False
-
-
-def pycmd2argv(cmd):
-    r"""Take the path of a python command and return a list (argv-style).
-
-    This only works on Python based command line programs and will find the
-    location of the ``python`` executable using ``sys.executable`` to make
-    sure the right version is used.
-
-    For a given path ``cmd``, this returns [cmd] if cmd's extension is .exe,
-    .com or .bat, and [, cmd] otherwise.
-
-    Parameters
-    ----------
-    cmd : string
-      The path of the command.
-
-    Returns
-    -------
-    argv-style list.
-    """
-    ext = os.path.splitext(cmd)[1]
-    if ext in ['.exe', '.com', '.bat']:
-        return [cmd]
-    else:
-        return [sys.executable, cmd]
-
-
-def abbrev_cwd():
-    """ Return abbreviated version of cwd, e.g. d:mydir """
-    cwd = py3compat.getcwd().replace('\\','/')
-    drivepart = ''
-    tail = cwd
-    if sys.platform == 'win32':
-        if len(cwd) < 4:
-            return cwd
-        drivepart,tail = os.path.splitdrive(cwd)
-
-
-    parts = tail.split('/')
-    if len(parts) > 2:
-        tail = '/'.join(parts[-2:])
-
-    return (drivepart + (
-        cwd == '/' and '/' or tail))
+# encoding: utf-8 
+""" 
+Utilities for working with external processes. 
+""" 
+ 
+# Copyright (c) IPython Development Team. 
+# Distributed under the terms of the Modified BSD License. 
+ 
+from __future__ import print_function 
+ 
+import os 
+import sys 
+ 
+if sys.platform == 'win32': 
+    from ._process_win32 import system, getoutput, arg_split, check_pid 
+elif sys.platform == 'cli': 
+    from ._process_cli import system, getoutput, arg_split, check_pid 
+else: 
+    from ._process_posix import system, getoutput, arg_split, check_pid 
+ 
+from ._process_common import getoutputerror, get_output_error_code, process_handler 
+from . import py3compat 
+ 
+ 
+class FindCmdError(Exception): 
+    pass 
+ 
+ 
+def find_cmd(cmd): 
+    """Find absolute path to executable cmd in a cross platform manner. 
+ 
+    This function tries to determine the full path to a command line program 
+    using `which` on Unix/Linux/OS X and `win32api` on Windows.  Most of the 
+    time it will use the version that is first on the users `PATH`. 
+ 
+    Warning, don't use this to find IPython command line programs as there 
+    is a risk you will find the wrong one.  Instead find those using the 
+    following code and looking for the application itself:: 
+ 
+        from IPython.utils.path import get_ipython_module_path 
+        from IPython.utils.process import pycmd2argv 
+        argv = pycmd2argv(get_ipython_module_path('IPython.terminal.ipapp')) 
+ 
+    Parameters 
+    ---------- 
+    cmd : str 
+        The command line program to look for. 
+    """ 
+    path = py3compat.which(cmd) 
+    if path is None: 
+        raise FindCmdError('command could not be found: %s' % cmd) 
+    return path 
+ 
+ 
+def is_cmd_found(cmd): 
+    """Check whether executable `cmd` exists or not and return a bool.""" 
+    try: 
+        find_cmd(cmd) 
+        return True 
+    except FindCmdError: 
+        return False 
+ 
+ 
+def pycmd2argv(cmd): 
+    r"""Take the path of a python command and return a list (argv-style). 
+ 
+    This only works on Python based command line programs and will find the 
+    location of the ``python`` executable using ``sys.executable`` to make 
+    sure the right version is used. 
+ 
+    For a given path ``cmd``, this returns [cmd] if cmd's extension is .exe, 
+    .com or .bat, and [, cmd] otherwise. 
+ 
+    Parameters 
+    ---------- 
+    cmd : string 
+      The path of the command. 
+ 
+    Returns 
+    ------- 
+    argv-style list. 
+    """ 
+    ext = os.path.splitext(cmd)[1] 
+    if ext in ['.exe', '.com', '.bat']: 
+        return [cmd] 
+    else: 
+        return [sys.executable, cmd] 
+ 
+ 
+def abbrev_cwd(): 
+    """ Return abbreviated version of cwd, e.g. d:mydir """ 
+    cwd = py3compat.getcwd().replace('\\','/') 
+    drivepart = '' 
+    tail = cwd 
+    if sys.platform == 'win32': 
+        if len(cwd) < 4: 
+            return cwd 
+        drivepart,tail = os.path.splitdrive(cwd) 
+ 
+ 
+    parts = tail.split('/') 
+    if len(parts) > 2: 
+        tail = '/'.join(parts[-2:]) 
+ 
+    return (drivepart + ( 
+        cwd == '/' and '/' or tail)) 
diff --git a/contrib/python/ipython/py2/IPython/utils/py3compat.py b/contrib/python/ipython/py2/IPython/utils/py3compat.py
index 88602e5342..adaac362a7 100644
--- a/contrib/python/ipython/py2/IPython/utils/py3compat.py
+++ b/contrib/python/ipython/py2/IPython/utils/py3compat.py
@@ -1,336 +1,336 @@
-# coding: utf-8
-"""Compatibility tricks for Python 3. Mainly to do with unicode."""
-import functools
-import os
-import sys
-import re
-import shutil
-import types
+# coding: utf-8 
+"""Compatibility tricks for Python 3. Mainly to do with unicode.""" 
+import functools 
+import os 
+import sys 
+import re 
+import shutil 
+import types 
 import platform
-
-from .encoding import DEFAULT_ENCODING
-
-def no_code(x, encoding=None):
-    return x
-
-def decode(s, encoding=None):
-    encoding = encoding or DEFAULT_ENCODING
-    return s.decode(encoding, "replace")
-
-def encode(u, encoding=None):
-    encoding = encoding or DEFAULT_ENCODING
-    return u.encode(encoding, "replace")
-
-
-def cast_unicode(s, encoding=None):
-    if isinstance(s, bytes):
-        return decode(s, encoding)
-    return s
-
-def cast_bytes(s, encoding=None):
-    if not isinstance(s, bytes):
-        return encode(s, encoding)
-    return s
-
-def buffer_to_bytes(buf):
-    """Cast a buffer object to bytes"""
-    if not isinstance(buf, bytes):
-        buf = bytes(buf)
-    return buf
-
-def _modify_str_or_docstring(str_change_func):
-    @functools.wraps(str_change_func)
-    def wrapper(func_or_str):
-        if isinstance(func_or_str, string_types):
-            func = None
-            doc = func_or_str
-        else:
-            func = func_or_str
-            doc = func.__doc__
-        
-        # PYTHONOPTIMIZE=2 strips docstrings, so they can disappear unexpectedly
-        if doc is not None:
-            doc = str_change_func(doc)
-        
-        if func:
-            func.__doc__ = doc
-            return func
-        return doc
-    return wrapper
-
-def safe_unicode(e):
-    """unicode(e) with various fallbacks. Used for exceptions, which may not be
-    safe to call unicode() on.
-    """
-    try:
-        return unicode_type(e)
-    except UnicodeError:
-        pass
-
-    try:
-        return str_to_unicode(str(e))
-    except UnicodeError:
-        pass
-
-    try:
-        return str_to_unicode(repr(e))
-    except UnicodeError:
-        pass
-
-    return u'Unrecoverably corrupt evalue'
-
-# shutil.which from Python 3.4
-def _shutil_which(cmd, mode=os.F_OK | os.X_OK, path=None):
-    """Given a command, mode, and a PATH string, return the path which
-    conforms to the given mode on the PATH, or None if there is no such
-    file.
-
-    `mode` defaults to os.F_OK | os.X_OK. `path` defaults to the result
-    of os.environ.get("PATH"), or can be overridden with a custom search
-    path.
-    
-    This is a backport of shutil.which from Python 3.4
-    """
-    # Check that a given file can be accessed with the correct mode.
-    # Additionally check that `file` is not a directory, as on Windows
-    # directories pass the os.access check.
-    def _access_check(fn, mode):
-        return (os.path.exists(fn) and os.access(fn, mode)
-                and not os.path.isdir(fn))
-
-    # If we're given a path with a directory part, look it up directly rather
-    # than referring to PATH directories. This includes checking relative to the
-    # current directory, e.g. ./script
-    if os.path.dirname(cmd):
-        if _access_check(cmd, mode):
-            return cmd
-        return None
-
-    if path is None:
-        path = os.environ.get("PATH", os.defpath)
-    if not path:
-        return None
-    path = path.split(os.pathsep)
-
-    if sys.platform == "win32":
-        # The current directory takes precedence on Windows.
-        if not os.curdir in path:
-            path.insert(0, os.curdir)
-
-        # PATHEXT is necessary to check on Windows.
-        pathext = os.environ.get("PATHEXT", "").split(os.pathsep)
-        # See if the given file matches any of the expected path extensions.
-        # This will allow us to short circuit when given "python.exe".
-        # If it does match, only test that one, otherwise we have to try
-        # others.
-        if any(cmd.lower().endswith(ext.lower()) for ext in pathext):
-            files = [cmd]
-        else:
-            files = [cmd + ext for ext in pathext]
-    else:
-        # On other platforms you don't have things like PATHEXT to tell you
-        # what file suffixes are executable, so just pass on cmd as-is.
-        files = [cmd]
-
-    seen = set()
-    for dir in path:
-        normdir = os.path.normcase(dir)
-        if not normdir in seen:
-            seen.add(normdir)
-            for thefile in files:
-                name = os.path.join(dir, thefile)
-                if _access_check(name, mode):
-                    return name
-    return None
-
-if sys.version_info[0] >= 3:
-    PY3 = True
-    
-    # keep reference to builtin_mod because the kernel overrides that value
-    # to forward requests to a frontend.
-    def input(prompt=''):
-        return builtin_mod.input(prompt)
-    
-    builtin_mod_name = "builtins"
-    import builtins as builtin_mod
-    
-    str_to_unicode = no_code
-    unicode_to_str = no_code
-    str_to_bytes = encode
-    bytes_to_str = decode
-    cast_bytes_py2 = no_code
-    cast_unicode_py2 = no_code
-    buffer_to_bytes_py2 = no_code
-    
-    string_types = (str,)
-    unicode_type = str
-    
-    which = shutil.which
-    
-    def isidentifier(s, dotted=False):
-        if dotted:
-            return all(isidentifier(a) for a in s.split("."))
-        return s.isidentifier()
-
-    xrange = range
-    def iteritems(d): return iter(d.items())
-    def itervalues(d): return iter(d.values())
-    getcwd = os.getcwd
-    
-    MethodType = types.MethodType
-
-    def execfile(fname, glob, loc=None, compiler=None):
-        loc = loc if (loc is not None) else glob
-        with open(fname, 'rb') as f:
-            compiler = compiler or compile
-            exec(compiler(f.read(), fname, 'exec'), glob, loc)
-    
-    # Refactor print statements in doctests.
-    _print_statement_re = re.compile(r"\bprint (?P<expr>.*)$", re.MULTILINE)
-    def _print_statement_sub(match):
-        expr = match.groups('expr')
-        return "print(%s)" % expr
-    
-    @_modify_str_or_docstring
-    def doctest_refactor_print(doc):
-        """Refactor 'print x' statements in a doctest to print(x) style. 2to3
-        unfortunately doesn't pick up on our doctests.
-        
-        Can accept a string or a function, so it can be used as a decorator."""
-        return _print_statement_re.sub(_print_statement_sub, doc)
-    
-    # Abstract u'abc' syntax:
-    @_modify_str_or_docstring
-    def u_format(s):
-        """"{u}'abc'" --> "'abc'" (Python 3)
-        
-        Accepts a string or a function, so it can be used as a decorator."""
-        return s.format(u='')
-    
-    def get_closure(f):
-        """Get a function's closure attribute"""
-        return f.__closure__
-
-else:
-    PY3 = False
-    
-    # keep reference to builtin_mod because the kernel overrides that value
-    # to forward requests to a frontend.
-    def input(prompt=''):
-        return builtin_mod.raw_input(prompt)
-    
-    builtin_mod_name = "__builtin__"
-    import __builtin__ as builtin_mod
-    
-    str_to_unicode = decode
-    unicode_to_str = encode
-    str_to_bytes = no_code
-    bytes_to_str = no_code
-    cast_bytes_py2 = cast_bytes
-    cast_unicode_py2 = cast_unicode
-    buffer_to_bytes_py2 = buffer_to_bytes
-    
-    string_types = (str, unicode)
-    unicode_type = unicode
-    
-    import re
-    _name_re = re.compile(r"[a-zA-Z_][a-zA-Z0-9_]*$")
-    def isidentifier(s, dotted=False):
-        if dotted:
-            return all(isidentifier(a) for a in s.split("."))
-        return bool(_name_re.match(s))
-    
-    xrange = xrange
-    def iteritems(d): return d.iteritems()
-    def itervalues(d): return d.itervalues()
-    getcwd = os.getcwdu
-
-    def MethodType(func, instance):
-        return types.MethodType(func, instance, type(instance))
-    
-    def doctest_refactor_print(func_or_str):
-        return func_or_str
-
-    def get_closure(f):
-        """Get a function's closure attribute"""
-        return f.func_closure
-    
-    which = _shutil_which
-
-    # Abstract u'abc' syntax:
-    @_modify_str_or_docstring
-    def u_format(s):
-        """"{u}'abc'" --> "u'abc'" (Python 2)
-        
-        Accepts a string or a function, so it can be used as a decorator."""
-        return s.format(u='u')
-
-    if sys.platform == 'win32':
-        def execfile(fname, glob=None, loc=None, compiler=None):
-            loc = loc if (loc is not None) else glob
-            scripttext = builtin_mod.open(fname).read()+ '\n'
-            # compile converts unicode filename to str assuming
-            # ascii. Let's do the conversion before calling compile
-            if isinstance(fname, unicode):
-                filename = unicode_to_str(fname)
-            else:
-                filename = fname
-            compiler = compiler or compile
-            exec(compiler(scripttext, filename, 'exec'), glob, loc)
-
-    else:
-        def execfile(fname, glob=None, loc=None, compiler=None):
-            if isinstance(fname, unicode):
-                filename = fname.encode(sys.getfilesystemencoding())
-            else:
-                filename = fname
-            where = [ns for ns in [glob, loc] if ns is not None]
-            if compiler is None:
-                builtin_mod.execfile(filename, *where)
-            else:
-                scripttext = builtin_mod.open(fname).read().rstrip() + '\n'
-                exec(compiler(scripttext, filename, 'exec'), glob, loc)
-
-
-PY2 = not PY3
+ 
+from .encoding import DEFAULT_ENCODING 
+ 
+def no_code(x, encoding=None): 
+    return x 
+ 
+def decode(s, encoding=None): 
+    encoding = encoding or DEFAULT_ENCODING 
+    return s.decode(encoding, "replace") 
+ 
+def encode(u, encoding=None): 
+    encoding = encoding or DEFAULT_ENCODING 
+    return u.encode(encoding, "replace") 
+ 
+ 
+def cast_unicode(s, encoding=None): 
+    if isinstance(s, bytes): 
+        return decode(s, encoding) 
+    return s 
+ 
+def cast_bytes(s, encoding=None): 
+    if not isinstance(s, bytes): 
+        return encode(s, encoding) 
+    return s 
+ 
+def buffer_to_bytes(buf): 
+    """Cast a buffer object to bytes""" 
+    if not isinstance(buf, bytes): 
+        buf = bytes(buf) 
+    return buf 
+ 
+def _modify_str_or_docstring(str_change_func): 
+    @functools.wraps(str_change_func) 
+    def wrapper(func_or_str): 
+        if isinstance(func_or_str, string_types): 
+            func = None 
+            doc = func_or_str 
+        else: 
+            func = func_or_str 
+            doc = func.__doc__ 
+         
+        # PYTHONOPTIMIZE=2 strips docstrings, so they can disappear unexpectedly 
+        if doc is not None: 
+            doc = str_change_func(doc) 
+         
+        if func: 
+            func.__doc__ = doc 
+            return func 
+        return doc 
+    return wrapper 
+ 
+def safe_unicode(e): 
+    """unicode(e) with various fallbacks. Used for exceptions, which may not be 
+    safe to call unicode() on. 
+    """ 
+    try: 
+        return unicode_type(e) 
+    except UnicodeError: 
+        pass 
+ 
+    try: 
+        return str_to_unicode(str(e)) 
+    except UnicodeError: 
+        pass 
+ 
+    try: 
+        return str_to_unicode(repr(e)) 
+    except UnicodeError: 
+        pass 
+ 
+    return u'Unrecoverably corrupt evalue' 
+ 
+# shutil.which from Python 3.4 
+def _shutil_which(cmd, mode=os.F_OK | os.X_OK, path=None): 
+    """Given a command, mode, and a PATH string, return the path which 
+    conforms to the given mode on the PATH, or None if there is no such 
+    file. 
+ 
+    `mode` defaults to os.F_OK | os.X_OK. `path` defaults to the result 
+    of os.environ.get("PATH"), or can be overridden with a custom search 
+    path. 
+     
+    This is a backport of shutil.which from Python 3.4 
+    """ 
+    # Check that a given file can be accessed with the correct mode. 
+    # Additionally check that `file` is not a directory, as on Windows 
+    # directories pass the os.access check. 
+    def _access_check(fn, mode): 
+        return (os.path.exists(fn) and os.access(fn, mode) 
+                and not os.path.isdir(fn)) 
+ 
+    # If we're given a path with a directory part, look it up directly rather 
+    # than referring to PATH directories. This includes checking relative to the 
+    # current directory, e.g. ./script 
+    if os.path.dirname(cmd): 
+        if _access_check(cmd, mode): 
+            return cmd 
+        return None 
+ 
+    if path is None: 
+        path = os.environ.get("PATH", os.defpath) 
+    if not path: 
+        return None 
+    path = path.split(os.pathsep) 
+ 
+    if sys.platform == "win32": 
+        # The current directory takes precedence on Windows. 
+        if not os.curdir in path: 
+            path.insert(0, os.curdir) 
+ 
+        # PATHEXT is necessary to check on Windows. 
+        pathext = os.environ.get("PATHEXT", "").split(os.pathsep) 
+        # See if the given file matches any of the expected path extensions. 
+        # This will allow us to short circuit when given "python.exe". 
+        # If it does match, only test that one, otherwise we have to try 
+        # others. 
+        if any(cmd.lower().endswith(ext.lower()) for ext in pathext): 
+            files = [cmd] 
+        else: 
+            files = [cmd + ext for ext in pathext] 
+    else: 
+        # On other platforms you don't have things like PATHEXT to tell you 
+        # what file suffixes are executable, so just pass on cmd as-is. 
+        files = [cmd] 
+ 
+    seen = set() 
+    for dir in path: 
+        normdir = os.path.normcase(dir) 
+        if not normdir in seen: 
+            seen.add(normdir) 
+            for thefile in files: 
+                name = os.path.join(dir, thefile) 
+                if _access_check(name, mode): 
+                    return name 
+    return None 
+ 
+if sys.version_info[0] >= 3: 
+    PY3 = True 
+     
+    # keep reference to builtin_mod because the kernel overrides that value 
+    # to forward requests to a frontend. 
+    def input(prompt=''): 
+        return builtin_mod.input(prompt) 
+     
+    builtin_mod_name = "builtins" 
+    import builtins as builtin_mod 
+     
+    str_to_unicode = no_code 
+    unicode_to_str = no_code 
+    str_to_bytes = encode 
+    bytes_to_str = decode 
+    cast_bytes_py2 = no_code 
+    cast_unicode_py2 = no_code 
+    buffer_to_bytes_py2 = no_code 
+     
+    string_types = (str,) 
+    unicode_type = str 
+     
+    which = shutil.which 
+     
+    def isidentifier(s, dotted=False): 
+        if dotted: 
+            return all(isidentifier(a) for a in s.split(".")) 
+        return s.isidentifier() 
+ 
+    xrange = range 
+    def iteritems(d): return iter(d.items()) 
+    def itervalues(d): return iter(d.values()) 
+    getcwd = os.getcwd 
+     
+    MethodType = types.MethodType 
+ 
+    def execfile(fname, glob, loc=None, compiler=None): 
+        loc = loc if (loc is not None) else glob 
+        with open(fname, 'rb') as f: 
+            compiler = compiler or compile 
+            exec(compiler(f.read(), fname, 'exec'), glob, loc) 
+     
+    # Refactor print statements in doctests. 
+    _print_statement_re = re.compile(r"\bprint (?P<expr>.*)$", re.MULTILINE) 
+    def _print_statement_sub(match): 
+        expr = match.groups('expr') 
+        return "print(%s)" % expr 
+     
+    @_modify_str_or_docstring 
+    def doctest_refactor_print(doc): 
+        """Refactor 'print x' statements in a doctest to print(x) style. 2to3 
+        unfortunately doesn't pick up on our doctests. 
+         
+        Can accept a string or a function, so it can be used as a decorator.""" 
+        return _print_statement_re.sub(_print_statement_sub, doc) 
+     
+    # Abstract u'abc' syntax: 
+    @_modify_str_or_docstring 
+    def u_format(s): 
+        """"{u}'abc'" --> "'abc'" (Python 3) 
+         
+        Accepts a string or a function, so it can be used as a decorator.""" 
+        return s.format(u='') 
+     
+    def get_closure(f): 
+        """Get a function's closure attribute""" 
+        return f.__closure__ 
+ 
+else: 
+    PY3 = False 
+     
+    # keep reference to builtin_mod because the kernel overrides that value 
+    # to forward requests to a frontend. 
+    def input(prompt=''): 
+        return builtin_mod.raw_input(prompt) 
+     
+    builtin_mod_name = "__builtin__" 
+    import __builtin__ as builtin_mod 
+     
+    str_to_unicode = decode 
+    unicode_to_str = encode 
+    str_to_bytes = no_code 
+    bytes_to_str = no_code 
+    cast_bytes_py2 = cast_bytes 
+    cast_unicode_py2 = cast_unicode 
+    buffer_to_bytes_py2 = buffer_to_bytes 
+     
+    string_types = (str, unicode) 
+    unicode_type = unicode 
+     
+    import re 
+    _name_re = re.compile(r"[a-zA-Z_][a-zA-Z0-9_]*$") 
+    def isidentifier(s, dotted=False): 
+        if dotted: 
+            return all(isidentifier(a) for a in s.split(".")) 
+        return bool(_name_re.match(s)) 
+     
+    xrange = xrange 
+    def iteritems(d): return d.iteritems() 
+    def itervalues(d): return d.itervalues() 
+    getcwd = os.getcwdu 
+ 
+    def MethodType(func, instance): 
+        return types.MethodType(func, instance, type(instance)) 
+     
+    def doctest_refactor_print(func_or_str): 
+        return func_or_str 
+ 
+    def get_closure(f): 
+        """Get a function's closure attribute""" 
+        return f.func_closure 
+     
+    which = _shutil_which 
+ 
+    # Abstract u'abc' syntax: 
+    @_modify_str_or_docstring 
+    def u_format(s): 
+        """"{u}'abc'" --> "u'abc'" (Python 2) 
+         
+        Accepts a string or a function, so it can be used as a decorator.""" 
+        return s.format(u='u') 
+ 
+    if sys.platform == 'win32': 
+        def execfile(fname, glob=None, loc=None, compiler=None): 
+            loc = loc if (loc is not None) else glob 
+            scripttext = builtin_mod.open(fname).read()+ '\n' 
+            # compile converts unicode filename to str assuming 
+            # ascii. Let's do the conversion before calling compile 
+            if isinstance(fname, unicode): 
+                filename = unicode_to_str(fname) 
+            else: 
+                filename = fname 
+            compiler = compiler or compile 
+            exec(compiler(scripttext, filename, 'exec'), glob, loc) 
+ 
+    else: 
+        def execfile(fname, glob=None, loc=None, compiler=None): 
+            if isinstance(fname, unicode): 
+                filename = fname.encode(sys.getfilesystemencoding()) 
+            else: 
+                filename = fname 
+            where = [ns for ns in [glob, loc] if ns is not None] 
+            if compiler is None: 
+                builtin_mod.execfile(filename, *where) 
+            else: 
+                scripttext = builtin_mod.open(fname).read().rstrip() + '\n' 
+                exec(compiler(scripttext, filename, 'exec'), glob, loc) 
+ 
+ 
+PY2 = not PY3 
 PYPY = platform.python_implementation() == "PyPy"
-
-
-def annotate(**kwargs):
-    """Python 3 compatible function annotation for Python 2."""
-    if not kwargs:
-        raise ValueError('annotations must be provided as keyword arguments')
-    def dec(f):
-        if hasattr(f, '__annotations__'):
-            for k, v in kwargs.items():
-                f.__annotations__[k] = v
-        else:
-            f.__annotations__ = kwargs
-        return f
-    return dec
-
-
-# Parts below taken from six:
-# Copyright (c) 2010-2013 Benjamin Peterson
-#
-# Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
-# of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
-# in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
-# to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
-# copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
-# furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
-#
-# The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all
-# copies or substantial portions of the Software.
-#
-# THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
-# IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
-# FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
-# AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
-# LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
-# OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
-# SOFTWARE.
-
-def with_metaclass(meta, *bases):
-    """Create a base class with a metaclass."""
-    return meta("_NewBase", bases, {})
+ 
+ 
+def annotate(**kwargs): 
+    """Python 3 compatible function annotation for Python 2.""" 
+    if not kwargs: 
+        raise ValueError('annotations must be provided as keyword arguments') 
+    def dec(f): 
+        if hasattr(f, '__annotations__'): 
+            for k, v in kwargs.items(): 
+                f.__annotations__[k] = v 
+        else: 
+            f.__annotations__ = kwargs 
+        return f 
+    return dec 
+ 
+ 
+# Parts below taken from six: 
+# Copyright (c) 2010-2013 Benjamin Peterson 
+# 
+# Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy 
+# of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal 
+# in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights 
+# to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell 
+# copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is 
+# furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions: 
+# 
+# The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all 
+# copies or substantial portions of the Software. 
+# 
+# THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR 
+# IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, 
+# FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE 
+# AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER 
+# LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, 
+# OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE 
+# SOFTWARE. 
+ 
+def with_metaclass(meta, *bases): 
+    """Create a base class with a metaclass.""" 
+    return meta("_NewBase", bases, {}) 
diff --git a/contrib/python/ipython/py2/IPython/utils/rlineimpl.py b/contrib/python/ipython/py2/IPython/utils/rlineimpl.py
index e1cf03942c..f8c4e84334 100644
--- a/contrib/python/ipython/py2/IPython/utils/rlineimpl.py
+++ b/contrib/python/ipython/py2/IPython/utils/rlineimpl.py
@@ -1,74 +1,74 @@
-# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
-""" Imports and provides the 'correct' version of readline for the platform.
-
-Readline is used throughout IPython as::
-
-    import IPython.utils.rlineimpl as readline
-
-In addition to normal readline stuff, this module provides have_readline
-boolean and _outputfile variable used in IPython.utils.
-"""
-
-import sys
-import warnings
-
-_rlmod_names = ['gnureadline', 'readline']
-
-have_readline = False
-for _rlmod_name in _rlmod_names:
-    try:
-        # import readline as _rl
-        _rl = __import__(_rlmod_name)
-        # from readline import *
-        globals().update({k:v for k,v in _rl.__dict__.items() if not k.startswith('_')})
-    except ImportError:
-        pass
-    else:
-        have_readline = True
-        break
-
-if have_readline and (sys.platform == 'win32' or sys.platform == 'cli'):
-    try:
-        _outputfile=_rl.GetOutputFile()
-    except AttributeError:
-        warnings.warn("Failed GetOutputFile")
-        have_readline = False
-
-# Test to see if libedit is being used instead of GNU readline.
-# Thanks to Boyd Waters for the original patch.
-uses_libedit = False
-
-if have_readline:
-    # Official Python docs state that 'libedit' is in the docstring for libedit readline:
-    uses_libedit = _rl.__doc__ and 'libedit' in _rl.__doc__
-    # Note that many non-System Pythons also do not use proper readline,
-    # but do not report libedit at all, nor are they linked dynamically against libedit.
-    # known culprits of this include: EPD, Fink
-    # There is not much we can do to detect this, until we find a specific failure
-    # case, rather than relying on the readline module to self-identify as broken.
-
-if uses_libedit and sys.platform == 'darwin':
-    _rl.parse_and_bind("bind ^I rl_complete")
-    warnings.warn('\n'.join(['', "*"*78,
-        "libedit detected - readline will not be well behaved, including but not limited to:",
-        "   * crashes on tab completion",
-        "   * incorrect history navigation",
-        "   * corrupting long-lines",
-        "   * failure to wrap or indent lines properly",
-        "It is highly recommended that you install gnureadline, which is installable with:",
-        "     pip install gnureadline",
-        "*"*78]),
-        RuntimeWarning)
-
-# the clear_history() function was only introduced in Python 2.4 and is
-# actually optional in the readline API, so we must explicitly check for its
-# existence.  Some known platforms actually don't have it.  This thread:
-# http://mail.python.org/pipermail/python-dev/2003-August/037845.html
-# has the original discussion.
-
-if have_readline:
-    try:
-        _rl.clear_history
-    except AttributeError:
-        def clear_history(): pass
-        _rl.clear_history = clear_history
+# -*- coding: utf-8 -*- 
+""" Imports and provides the 'correct' version of readline for the platform. 
+ 
+Readline is used throughout IPython as:: 
+ 
+    import IPython.utils.rlineimpl as readline 
+ 
+In addition to normal readline stuff, this module provides have_readline 
+boolean and _outputfile variable used in IPython.utils. 
+""" 
+ 
+import sys 
+import warnings 
+ 
+_rlmod_names = ['gnureadline', 'readline'] 
+ 
+have_readline = False 
+for _rlmod_name in _rlmod_names: 
+    try: 
+        # import readline as _rl 
+        _rl = __import__(_rlmod_name) 
+        # from readline import * 
+        globals().update({k:v for k,v in _rl.__dict__.items() if not k.startswith('_')}) 
+    except ImportError: 
+        pass 
+    else: 
+        have_readline = True 
+        break 
+ 
+if have_readline and (sys.platform == 'win32' or sys.platform == 'cli'): 
+    try: 
+        _outputfile=_rl.GetOutputFile() 
+    except AttributeError: 
+        warnings.warn("Failed GetOutputFile") 
+        have_readline = False 
+ 
+# Test to see if libedit is being used instead of GNU readline. 
+# Thanks to Boyd Waters for the original patch. 
+uses_libedit = False 
+ 
+if have_readline: 
+    # Official Python docs state that 'libedit' is in the docstring for libedit readline: 
+    uses_libedit = _rl.__doc__ and 'libedit' in _rl.__doc__ 
+    # Note that many non-System Pythons also do not use proper readline, 
+    # but do not report libedit at all, nor are they linked dynamically against libedit. 
+    # known culprits of this include: EPD, Fink 
+    # There is not much we can do to detect this, until we find a specific failure 
+    # case, rather than relying on the readline module to self-identify as broken. 
+ 
+if uses_libedit and sys.platform == 'darwin': 
+    _rl.parse_and_bind("bind ^I rl_complete") 
+    warnings.warn('\n'.join(['', "*"*78, 
+        "libedit detected - readline will not be well behaved, including but not limited to:", 
+        "   * crashes on tab completion", 
+        "   * incorrect history navigation", 
+        "   * corrupting long-lines", 
+        "   * failure to wrap or indent lines properly", 
+        "It is highly recommended that you install gnureadline, which is installable with:", 
+        "     pip install gnureadline", 
+        "*"*78]), 
+        RuntimeWarning) 
+ 
+# the clear_history() function was only introduced in Python 2.4 and is 
+# actually optional in the readline API, so we must explicitly check for its 
+# existence.  Some known platforms actually don't have it.  This thread: 
+# http://mail.python.org/pipermail/python-dev/2003-August/037845.html 
+# has the original discussion. 
+ 
+if have_readline: 
+    try: 
+        _rl.clear_history 
+    except AttributeError: 
+        def clear_history(): pass 
+        _rl.clear_history = clear_history 
diff --git a/contrib/python/ipython/py2/IPython/utils/sentinel.py b/contrib/python/ipython/py2/IPython/utils/sentinel.py
index dc57a2591c..7af2558c1a 100644
--- a/contrib/python/ipython/py2/IPython/utils/sentinel.py
+++ b/contrib/python/ipython/py2/IPython/utils/sentinel.py
@@ -1,17 +1,17 @@
-"""Sentinel class for constants with useful reprs"""
-
-# Copyright (c) IPython Development Team.
-# Distributed under the terms of the Modified BSD License.
-
-class Sentinel(object):
-
-    def __init__(self, name, module, docstring=None):
-        self.name = name
-        self.module = module
-        if docstring:
-            self.__doc__ = docstring
-
-
-    def __repr__(self):
-        return str(self.module)+'.'+self.name
-
+"""Sentinel class for constants with useful reprs""" 
+ 
+# Copyright (c) IPython Development Team. 
+# Distributed under the terms of the Modified BSD License. 
+ 
+class Sentinel(object): 
+ 
+    def __init__(self, name, module, docstring=None): 
+        self.name = name 
+        self.module = module 
+        if docstring: 
+            self.__doc__ = docstring 
+ 
+ 
+    def __repr__(self): 
+        return str(self.module)+'.'+self.name 
+ 
diff --git a/contrib/python/ipython/py2/IPython/utils/shimmodule.py b/contrib/python/ipython/py2/IPython/utils/shimmodule.py
index 8b74f5011a..c2cf6c6de7 100644
--- a/contrib/python/ipython/py2/IPython/utils/shimmodule.py
+++ b/contrib/python/ipython/py2/IPython/utils/shimmodule.py
@@ -1,92 +1,92 @@
-"""A shim module for deprecated imports
-"""
-# Copyright (c) IPython Development Team.
-# Distributed under the terms of the Modified BSD License.
-
-import sys
-import types
-
-from .importstring import import_item
-
-class ShimWarning(Warning):
-    """A warning to show when a module has moved, and a shim is in its place."""
-
-class ShimImporter(object):
-    """Import hook for a shim.
-    
-    This ensures that submodule imports return the real target module,
-    not a clone that will confuse `is` and `isinstance` checks.
-    """
-    def __init__(self, src, mirror):
-        self.src = src
-        self.mirror = mirror
-    
-    def _mirror_name(self, fullname):
-        """get the name of the mirrored module"""
-        
-        return self.mirror + fullname[len(self.src):]
-
-    def find_module(self, fullname, path=None):
-        """Return self if we should be used to import the module."""
-        if fullname.startswith(self.src + '.'):
-            mirror_name = self._mirror_name(fullname)
-            try:
-                mod = import_item(mirror_name)
-            except ImportError:
-                return
-            else:
-                if not isinstance(mod, types.ModuleType):
-                    # not a module
-                    return None
-                return self
-
-    def load_module(self, fullname):
-        """Import the mirrored module, and insert it into sys.modules"""
-        mirror_name = self._mirror_name(fullname)
-        mod = import_item(mirror_name)
-        sys.modules[fullname] = mod
-        return mod
-
-
-class ShimModule(types.ModuleType):
-
-    def __init__(self, *args, **kwargs):
-        self._mirror = kwargs.pop("mirror")
-        src = kwargs.pop("src", None)
-        if src:
-            kwargs['name'] = src.rsplit('.', 1)[-1]
-        super(ShimModule, self).__init__(*args, **kwargs)
-        # add import hook for descendent modules
-        if src:
-            sys.meta_path.append(
-                ShimImporter(src=src, mirror=self._mirror)
-            )
-    
-    @property
-    def __path__(self):
-        return []
-    
-    @property
-    def __spec__(self):
-        """Don't produce __spec__ until requested"""
-        return __import__(self._mirror).__spec__
-    
-    def __dir__(self):
-        return dir(__import__(self._mirror))
-    
-    @property
-    def __all__(self):
-        """Ensure __all__ is always defined"""
-        mod = __import__(self._mirror)
-        try:
-            return mod.__all__
-        except AttributeError:
-            return [name for name in dir(mod) if not name.startswith('_')]
-
-    def __getattr__(self, key):
-        # Use the equivalent of import_item(name), see below
-        name = "%s.%s" % (self._mirror, key)
-        try:
-            return import_item(name)
-        except ImportError:
-            raise AttributeError(key)
+"""A shim module for deprecated imports 
+""" 
+# Copyright (c) IPython Development Team. 
+# Distributed under the terms of the Modified BSD License. 
+ 
+import sys 
+import types 
+ 
+from .importstring import import_item 
+ 
+class ShimWarning(Warning): 
+    """A warning to show when a module has moved, and a shim is in its place.""" 
+ 
+class ShimImporter(object): 
+    """Import hook for a shim. 
+     
+    This ensures that submodule imports return the real target module, 
+    not a clone that will confuse `is` and `isinstance` checks. 
+    """ 
+    def __init__(self, src, mirror): 
+        self.src = src 
+        self.mirror = mirror 
+     
+    def _mirror_name(self, fullname): 
+        """get the name of the mirrored module""" 
+         
+        return self.mirror + fullname[len(self.src):] 
+ 
+    def find_module(self, fullname, path=None): 
+        """Return self if we should be used to import the module.""" 
+        if fullname.startswith(self.src + '.'): 
+            mirror_name = self._mirror_name(fullname) 
+            try: 
+                mod = import_item(mirror_name) 
+            except ImportError: 
+                return 
+            else: 
+                if not isinstance(mod, types.ModuleType): 
+                    # not a module 
+                    return None 
+                return self 
+ 
+    def load_module(self, fullname): 
+        """Import the mirrored module, and insert it into sys.modules""" 
+        mirror_name = self._mirror_name(fullname) 
+        mod = import_item(mirror_name) 
+        sys.modules[fullname] = mod 
+        return mod 
+ 
+ 
+class ShimModule(types.ModuleType): 
+ 
+    def __init__(self, *args, **kwargs): 
+        self._mirror = kwargs.pop("mirror") 
+        src = kwargs.pop("src", None) 
+        if src: 
+            kwargs['name'] = src.rsplit('.', 1)[-1] 
+        super(ShimModule, self).__init__(*args, **kwargs) 
+        # add import hook for descendent modules 
+        if src: 
+            sys.meta_path.append( 
+                ShimImporter(src=src, mirror=self._mirror) 
+            ) 
+     
+    @property 
+    def __path__(self): 
+        return [] 
+     
+    @property 
+    def __spec__(self): 
+        """Don't produce __spec__ until requested""" 
+        return __import__(self._mirror).__spec__ 
+     
+    def __dir__(self): 
+        return dir(__import__(self._mirror)) 
+     
+    @property 
+    def __all__(self): 
+        """Ensure __all__ is always defined""" 
+        mod = __import__(self._mirror) 
+        try: 
+            return mod.__all__ 
+        except AttributeError: 
+            return [name for name in dir(mod) if not name.startswith('_')] 
+ 
+    def __getattr__(self, key): 
+        # Use the equivalent of import_item(name), see below 
+        name = "%s.%s" % (self._mirror, key) 
+        try: 
+            return import_item(name) 
+        except ImportError: 
+            raise AttributeError(key) 
diff --git a/contrib/python/ipython/py2/IPython/utils/signatures.py b/contrib/python/ipython/py2/IPython/utils/signatures.py
index dedc51cfda..4d0eb74a7e 100644
--- a/contrib/python/ipython/py2/IPython/utils/signatures.py
+++ b/contrib/python/ipython/py2/IPython/utils/signatures.py
@@ -1,11 +1,11 @@
-"""Function signature objects for callables.
-
-Use the standard library version if available, as it is more up to date.
-Fallback on backport otherwise.
-"""
-
-
-try:
-    from inspect import BoundArguments, Parameter, Signature, signature
-except ImportError:
-    from ._signatures import  BoundArguments, Parameter, Signature, signature
+"""Function signature objects for callables. 
+ 
+Use the standard library version if available, as it is more up to date. 
+Fallback on backport otherwise. 
+""" 
+ 
+ 
+try: 
+    from inspect import BoundArguments, Parameter, Signature, signature 
+except ImportError: 
+    from ._signatures import  BoundArguments, Parameter, Signature, signature 
diff --git a/contrib/python/ipython/py2/IPython/utils/strdispatch.py b/contrib/python/ipython/py2/IPython/utils/strdispatch.py
index d6bf510535..a6183404e7 100644
--- a/contrib/python/ipython/py2/IPython/utils/strdispatch.py
+++ b/contrib/python/ipython/py2/IPython/utils/strdispatch.py
@@ -1,68 +1,68 @@
-"""String dispatch class to match regexps and dispatch commands.
-"""
-
-# Stdlib imports
-import re
-
-# Our own modules
-from IPython.core.hooks import CommandChainDispatcher
-
-# Code begins
-class StrDispatch(object):
-    """Dispatch (lookup) a set of strings / regexps for match.
-
-    Example:
-
-    >>> dis = StrDispatch()
-    >>> dis.add_s('hei',34, priority = 4)
-    >>> dis.add_s('hei',123, priority = 2)
-    >>> dis.add_re('h.i', 686)
-    >>> print(list(dis.flat_matches('hei')))
-    [123, 34, 686]
-    """
-
-    def __init__(self):
-        self.strs = {}
-        self.regexs = {}
-
-    def add_s(self, s, obj, priority= 0 ):
-        """ Adds a target 'string' for dispatching """
-
-        chain = self.strs.get(s, CommandChainDispatcher())
-        chain.add(obj,priority)
-        self.strs[s] = chain
-
-    def add_re(self, regex, obj, priority= 0 ):
-        """ Adds a target regexp for dispatching """
-
-        chain = self.regexs.get(regex, CommandChainDispatcher())
-        chain.add(obj,priority)
-        self.regexs[regex] = chain
-
-    def dispatch(self, key):
-        """ Get a seq of Commandchain objects that match key """
-        if key in self.strs:
-            yield self.strs[key]
-
-        for r, obj in self.regexs.items():
-            if re.match(r, key):
-                yield obj
-            else:
-                #print "nomatch",key  # dbg
-                pass
-
-    def __repr__(self):
-        return "<Strdispatch %s, %s>" % (self.strs, self.regexs)
-
-    def s_matches(self, key):
-        if key not in self.strs:
-             return
-        for el in self.strs[key]:
-            yield el[1]
-
-    def flat_matches(self, key):
-        """ Yield all 'value' targets, without priority """
-        for val in self.dispatch(key):
-            for el in val:
-                yield el[1] # only value, no priority
-        return
+"""String dispatch class to match regexps and dispatch commands. 
+""" 
+ 
+# Stdlib imports 
+import re 
+ 
+# Our own modules 
+from IPython.core.hooks import CommandChainDispatcher 
+ 
+# Code begins 
+class StrDispatch(object): 
+    """Dispatch (lookup) a set of strings / regexps for match. 
+ 
+    Example: 
+ 
+    >>> dis = StrDispatch() 
+    >>> dis.add_s('hei',34, priority = 4) 
+    >>> dis.add_s('hei',123, priority = 2) 
+    >>> dis.add_re('h.i', 686) 
+    >>> print(list(dis.flat_matches('hei'))) 
+    [123, 34, 686] 
+    """ 
+ 
+    def __init__(self): 
+        self.strs = {} 
+        self.regexs = {} 
+ 
+    def add_s(self, s, obj, priority= 0 ): 
+        """ Adds a target 'string' for dispatching """ 
+ 
+        chain = self.strs.get(s, CommandChainDispatcher()) 
+        chain.add(obj,priority) 
+        self.strs[s] = chain 
+ 
+    def add_re(self, regex, obj, priority= 0 ): 
+        """ Adds a target regexp for dispatching """ 
+ 
+        chain = self.regexs.get(regex, CommandChainDispatcher()) 
+        chain.add(obj,priority) 
+        self.regexs[regex] = chain 
+ 
+    def dispatch(self, key): 
+        """ Get a seq of Commandchain objects that match key """ 
+        if key in self.strs: 
+            yield self.strs[key] 
+ 
+        for r, obj in self.regexs.items(): 
+            if re.match(r, key): 
+                yield obj 
+            else: 
+                #print "nomatch",key  # dbg 
+                pass 
+ 
+    def __repr__(self): 
+        return "<Strdispatch %s, %s>" % (self.strs, self.regexs) 
+ 
+    def s_matches(self, key): 
+        if key not in self.strs: 
+             return 
+        for el in self.strs[key]: 
+            yield el[1] 
+ 
+    def flat_matches(self, key): 
+        """ Yield all 'value' targets, without priority """ 
+        for val in self.dispatch(key): 
+            for el in val: 
+                yield el[1] # only value, no priority 
+        return 
diff --git a/contrib/python/ipython/py2/IPython/utils/sysinfo.py b/contrib/python/ipython/py2/IPython/utils/sysinfo.py
index db7f2914d4..51ca68d9cf 100644
--- a/contrib/python/ipython/py2/IPython/utils/sysinfo.py
+++ b/contrib/python/ipython/py2/IPython/utils/sysinfo.py
@@ -1,167 +1,167 @@
-# encoding: utf-8
-"""
-Utilities for getting information about IPython and the system it's running in.
-"""
-
-#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
-#  Copyright (C) 2008-2011  The IPython Development Team
-#
-#  Distributed under the terms of the BSD License.  The full license is in
-#  the file COPYING, distributed as part of this software.
-#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
-
-#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
-# Imports
-#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
-
-import os
-import platform
-import pprint
-import sys
-import subprocess
-
-from IPython.core import release
-from IPython.utils import py3compat, _sysinfo, encoding
-
-#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
-# Code
-#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
-
-def pkg_commit_hash(pkg_path):
-    """Get short form of commit hash given directory `pkg_path`
-
-    We get the commit hash from (in order of preference):
-
-    * IPython.utils._sysinfo.commit
-    * git output, if we are in a git repository
-
-    If these fail, we return a not-found placeholder tuple
-
-    Parameters
-    ----------
-    pkg_path : str
-       directory containing package
-       only used for getting commit from active repo
-
-    Returns
-    -------
-    hash_from : str
-       Where we got the hash from - description
-    hash_str : str
-       short form of hash
-    """
-    # Try and get commit from written commit text file
-    if _sysinfo.commit:
-        return "installation", _sysinfo.commit
-
-    # maybe we are in a repository
-    proc = subprocess.Popen('git rev-parse --short HEAD',
-                            stdout=subprocess.PIPE,
-                            stderr=subprocess.PIPE,
-                            cwd=pkg_path, shell=True)
-    repo_commit, _ = proc.communicate()
-    if repo_commit:
-        return 'repository', repo_commit.strip().decode('ascii')
-    return '(none found)', u'<not found>'
-
-
-def pkg_info(pkg_path):
-    """Return dict describing the context of this package
-
-    Parameters
-    ----------
-    pkg_path : str
-       path containing __init__.py for package
-
-    Returns
-    -------
-    context : dict
-       with named parameters of interest
-    """
-    src, hsh = pkg_commit_hash(pkg_path)
-    return dict(
-        ipython_version=release.version,
-        ipython_path=pkg_path,
-        commit_source=src,
-        commit_hash=hsh,
-        sys_version=sys.version,
-        sys_executable=sys.executable,
-        sys_platform=sys.platform,
-        platform=platform.platform(),
-        os_name=os.name,
-        default_encoding=encoding.DEFAULT_ENCODING,
-        )
-
-def get_sys_info():
-    """Return useful information about IPython and the system, as a dict."""
-    p = os.path
-    path = p.realpath(p.dirname(p.abspath(p.join(__file__, '..'))))
-    return pkg_info(path)
-
-@py3compat.doctest_refactor_print
-def sys_info():
-    """Return useful information about IPython and the system, as a string.
-
-    Examples
-    --------
-    ::
-    
-        In [2]: print sys_info()
-        {'commit_hash': '144fdae',      # random
-         'commit_source': 'repository',
-         'ipython_path': '/home/fperez/usr/lib/python2.6/site-packages/IPython',
-         'ipython_version': '0.11.dev',
-         'os_name': 'posix',
-         'platform': 'Linux-2.6.35-22-generic-i686-with-Ubuntu-10.10-maverick',
-         'sys_executable': '/usr/bin/python',
-         'sys_platform': 'linux2',
-         'sys_version': '2.6.6 (r266:84292, Sep 15 2010, 15:52:39) \\n[GCC 4.4.5]'}
-    """
-    return pprint.pformat(get_sys_info())
-
-def _num_cpus_unix():
-    """Return the number of active CPUs on a Unix system."""
-    return os.sysconf("SC_NPROCESSORS_ONLN")
-
-
-def _num_cpus_darwin():
-    """Return the number of active CPUs on a Darwin system."""
-    p = subprocess.Popen(['sysctl','-n','hw.ncpu'],stdout=subprocess.PIPE)
-    return p.stdout.read()
-
-
-def _num_cpus_windows():
-    """Return the number of active CPUs on a Windows system."""
-    return os.environ.get("NUMBER_OF_PROCESSORS")
-
-
-def num_cpus():
-   """Return the effective number of CPUs in the system as an integer.
-
-   This cross-platform function makes an attempt at finding the total number of
-   available CPUs in the system, as returned by various underlying system and
-   python calls.
-
-   If it can't find a sensible answer, it returns 1 (though an error *may* make
-   it return a large positive number that's actually incorrect).
-   """
-
-   # Many thanks to the Parallel Python project (http://www.parallelpython.com)
-   # for the names of the keys we needed to look up for this function.  This
-   # code was inspired by their equivalent function.
-
-   ncpufuncs = {'Linux':_num_cpus_unix,
-                'Darwin':_num_cpus_darwin,
-                'Windows':_num_cpus_windows
-                }
-
-   ncpufunc = ncpufuncs.get(platform.system(),
-                            # default to unix version (Solaris, AIX, etc)
-                            _num_cpus_unix)
-
-   try:
-       ncpus = max(1,int(ncpufunc()))
-   except:
-       ncpus = 1
-   return ncpus
-
+# encoding: utf-8 
+""" 
+Utilities for getting information about IPython and the system it's running in. 
+""" 
+ 
+#----------------------------------------------------------------------------- 
+#  Copyright (C) 2008-2011  The IPython Development Team 
+# 
+#  Distributed under the terms of the BSD License.  The full license is in 
+#  the file COPYING, distributed as part of this software. 
+#----------------------------------------------------------------------------- 
+ 
+#----------------------------------------------------------------------------- 
+# Imports 
+#----------------------------------------------------------------------------- 
+ 
+import os 
+import platform 
+import pprint 
+import sys 
+import subprocess 
+ 
+from IPython.core import release 
+from IPython.utils import py3compat, _sysinfo, encoding 
+ 
+#----------------------------------------------------------------------------- 
+# Code 
+#----------------------------------------------------------------------------- 
+ 
+def pkg_commit_hash(pkg_path): 
+    """Get short form of commit hash given directory `pkg_path` 
+ 
+    We get the commit hash from (in order of preference): 
+ 
+    * IPython.utils._sysinfo.commit 
+    * git output, if we are in a git repository 
+ 
+    If these fail, we return a not-found placeholder tuple 
+ 
+    Parameters 
+    ---------- 
+    pkg_path : str 
+       directory containing package 
+       only used for getting commit from active repo 
+ 
+    Returns 
+    ------- 
+    hash_from : str 
+       Where we got the hash from - description 
+    hash_str : str 
+       short form of hash 
+    """ 
+    # Try and get commit from written commit text file 
+    if _sysinfo.commit: 
+        return "installation", _sysinfo.commit 
+ 
+    # maybe we are in a repository 
+    proc = subprocess.Popen('git rev-parse --short HEAD', 
+                            stdout=subprocess.PIPE, 
+                            stderr=subprocess.PIPE, 
+                            cwd=pkg_path, shell=True) 
+    repo_commit, _ = proc.communicate() 
+    if repo_commit: 
+        return 'repository', repo_commit.strip().decode('ascii') 
+    return '(none found)', u'<not found>' 
+ 
+ 
+def pkg_info(pkg_path): 
+    """Return dict describing the context of this package 
+ 
+    Parameters 
+    ---------- 
+    pkg_path : str 
+       path containing __init__.py for package 
+ 
+    Returns 
+    ------- 
+    context : dict 
+       with named parameters of interest 
+    """ 
+    src, hsh = pkg_commit_hash(pkg_path) 
+    return dict( 
+        ipython_version=release.version, 
+        ipython_path=pkg_path, 
+        commit_source=src, 
+        commit_hash=hsh, 
+        sys_version=sys.version, 
+        sys_executable=sys.executable, 
+        sys_platform=sys.platform, 
+        platform=platform.platform(), 
+        os_name=os.name, 
+        default_encoding=encoding.DEFAULT_ENCODING, 
+        ) 
+ 
+def get_sys_info(): 
+    """Return useful information about IPython and the system, as a dict.""" 
+    p = os.path 
+    path = p.realpath(p.dirname(p.abspath(p.join(__file__, '..')))) 
+    return pkg_info(path) 
+ 
+@py3compat.doctest_refactor_print 
+def sys_info(): 
+    """Return useful information about IPython and the system, as a string. 
+ 
+    Examples 
+    -------- 
+    :: 
+     
+        In [2]: print sys_info() 
+        {'commit_hash': '144fdae',      # random 
+         'commit_source': 'repository', 
+         'ipython_path': '/home/fperez/usr/lib/python2.6/site-packages/IPython', 
+         'ipython_version': '0.11.dev', 
+         'os_name': 'posix', 
+         'platform': 'Linux-2.6.35-22-generic-i686-with-Ubuntu-10.10-maverick', 
+         'sys_executable': '/usr/bin/python', 
+         'sys_platform': 'linux2', 
+         'sys_version': '2.6.6 (r266:84292, Sep 15 2010, 15:52:39) \\n[GCC 4.4.5]'} 
+    """ 
+    return pprint.pformat(get_sys_info()) 
+ 
+def _num_cpus_unix(): 
+    """Return the number of active CPUs on a Unix system.""" 
+    return os.sysconf("SC_NPROCESSORS_ONLN") 
+ 
+ 
+def _num_cpus_darwin(): 
+    """Return the number of active CPUs on a Darwin system.""" 
+    p = subprocess.Popen(['sysctl','-n','hw.ncpu'],stdout=subprocess.PIPE) 
+    return p.stdout.read() 
+ 
+ 
+def _num_cpus_windows(): 
+    """Return the number of active CPUs on a Windows system.""" 
+    return os.environ.get("NUMBER_OF_PROCESSORS") 
+ 
+ 
+def num_cpus(): 
+   """Return the effective number of CPUs in the system as an integer. 
+ 
+   This cross-platform function makes an attempt at finding the total number of 
+   available CPUs in the system, as returned by various underlying system and 
+   python calls. 
+ 
+   If it can't find a sensible answer, it returns 1 (though an error *may* make 
+   it return a large positive number that's actually incorrect). 
+   """ 
+ 
+   # Many thanks to the Parallel Python project (http://www.parallelpython.com) 
+   # for the names of the keys we needed to look up for this function.  This 
+   # code was inspired by their equivalent function. 
+ 
+   ncpufuncs = {'Linux':_num_cpus_unix, 
+                'Darwin':_num_cpus_darwin, 
+                'Windows':_num_cpus_windows 
+                } 
+ 
+   ncpufunc = ncpufuncs.get(platform.system(), 
+                            # default to unix version (Solaris, AIX, etc) 
+                            _num_cpus_unix) 
+ 
+   try: 
+       ncpus = max(1,int(ncpufunc())) 
+   except: 
+       ncpus = 1 
+   return ncpus 
+ 
diff --git a/contrib/python/ipython/py2/IPython/utils/syspathcontext.py b/contrib/python/ipython/py2/IPython/utils/syspathcontext.py
index 89612038ff..fdcfbbee35 100644
--- a/contrib/python/ipython/py2/IPython/utils/syspathcontext.py
+++ b/contrib/python/ipython/py2/IPython/utils/syspathcontext.py
@@ -1,71 +1,71 @@
-# encoding: utf-8
-"""
-Context managers for adding things to sys.path temporarily.
-
-Authors:
-
-* Brian Granger
-"""
-
-#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
-#  Copyright (C) 2008-2011  The IPython Development Team
-#
-#  Distributed under the terms of the BSD License.  The full license is in
-#  the file COPYING, distributed as part of this software.
-#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
-
-#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
-# Imports
-#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
-
-import sys
-
-from IPython.utils.py3compat import cast_bytes_py2
-
-#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
-# Code
-#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
-
-class appended_to_syspath(object):
-    """A context for appending a directory to sys.path for a second."""
-
-    def __init__(self, dir):
-        self.dir = cast_bytes_py2(dir, sys.getdefaultencoding())
-
-    def __enter__(self):
-        if self.dir not in sys.path:
-            sys.path.append(self.dir)
-            self.added = True
-        else:
-            self.added = False
-
-    def __exit__(self, type, value, traceback):
-        if self.added:
-            try:
-                sys.path.remove(self.dir)
-            except ValueError:
-                pass
-        # Returning False causes any exceptions to be re-raised.
-        return False
-
-class prepended_to_syspath(object):
-    """A context for prepending a directory to sys.path for a second."""
-
-    def __init__(self, dir):
-        self.dir = cast_bytes_py2(dir, sys.getdefaultencoding())
-
-    def __enter__(self):
-        if self.dir not in sys.path:
-            sys.path.insert(0,self.dir)
-            self.added = True
-        else:
-            self.added = False
-
-    def __exit__(self, type, value, traceback):
-        if self.added:
-            try:
-                sys.path.remove(self.dir)
-            except ValueError:
-                pass
-        # Returning False causes any exceptions to be re-raised.
-        return False
+# encoding: utf-8 
+""" 
+Context managers for adding things to sys.path temporarily. 
+ 
+Authors: 
+ 
+* Brian Granger 
+""" 
+ 
+#----------------------------------------------------------------------------- 
+#  Copyright (C) 2008-2011  The IPython Development Team 
+# 
+#  Distributed under the terms of the BSD License.  The full license is in 
+#  the file COPYING, distributed as part of this software. 
+#----------------------------------------------------------------------------- 
+ 
+#----------------------------------------------------------------------------- 
+# Imports 
+#----------------------------------------------------------------------------- 
+ 
+import sys 
+ 
+from IPython.utils.py3compat import cast_bytes_py2 
+ 
+#----------------------------------------------------------------------------- 
+# Code 
+#----------------------------------------------------------------------------- 
+ 
+class appended_to_syspath(object): 
+    """A context for appending a directory to sys.path for a second.""" 
+ 
+    def __init__(self, dir): 
+        self.dir = cast_bytes_py2(dir, sys.getdefaultencoding()) 
+ 
+    def __enter__(self): 
+        if self.dir not in sys.path: 
+            sys.path.append(self.dir) 
+            self.added = True 
+        else: 
+            self.added = False 
+ 
+    def __exit__(self, type, value, traceback): 
+        if self.added: 
+            try: 
+                sys.path.remove(self.dir) 
+            except ValueError: 
+                pass 
+        # Returning False causes any exceptions to be re-raised. 
+        return False 
+ 
+class prepended_to_syspath(object): 
+    """A context for prepending a directory to sys.path for a second.""" 
+ 
+    def __init__(self, dir): 
+        self.dir = cast_bytes_py2(dir, sys.getdefaultencoding()) 
+ 
+    def __enter__(self): 
+        if self.dir not in sys.path: 
+            sys.path.insert(0,self.dir) 
+            self.added = True 
+        else: 
+            self.added = False 
+ 
+    def __exit__(self, type, value, traceback): 
+        if self.added: 
+            try: 
+                sys.path.remove(self.dir) 
+            except ValueError: 
+                pass 
+        # Returning False causes any exceptions to be re-raised. 
+        return False 
diff --git a/contrib/python/ipython/py2/IPython/utils/tempdir.py b/contrib/python/ipython/py2/IPython/utils/tempdir.py
index 951abd65c9..909205e192 100644
--- a/contrib/python/ipython/py2/IPython/utils/tempdir.py
+++ b/contrib/python/ipython/py2/IPython/utils/tempdir.py
@@ -1,145 +1,145 @@
-"""TemporaryDirectory class, copied from Python 3.2.
-
-This is copied from the stdlib and will be standard in Python 3.2 and onwards.
-"""
-from __future__ import print_function
-
-import os as _os
-import warnings as _warnings
-import sys as _sys
-
-# This code should only be used in Python versions < 3.2, since after that we
-# can rely on the stdlib itself.
-try:
-    from tempfile import TemporaryDirectory
-
-except ImportError:
-    from tempfile import mkdtemp, template
-
-    class TemporaryDirectory(object):
-        """Create and return a temporary directory.  This has the same
-        behavior as mkdtemp but can be used as a context manager.  For
-        example:
-
-            with TemporaryDirectory() as tmpdir:
-                ...
-
-        Upon exiting the context, the directory and everthing contained
-        in it are removed.
-        """
-
-        def __init__(self, suffix="", prefix=template, dir=None):
-            self.name = mkdtemp(suffix, prefix, dir)
-            self._closed = False
-
-        def __enter__(self):
-            return self.name
-
-        def cleanup(self, _warn=False):
-            if self.name and not self._closed:
-                try:
-                    self._rmtree(self.name)
-                except (TypeError, AttributeError) as ex:
-                    # Issue #10188: Emit a warning on stderr
-                    # if the directory could not be cleaned
-                    # up due to missing globals
-                    if "None" not in str(ex):
-                        raise
-                    print("ERROR: {!r} while cleaning up {!r}".format(ex, self,),
-                          file=_sys.stderr)
-                    return
-                self._closed = True
-                if _warn:
-                    self._warn("Implicitly cleaning up {!r}".format(self),
-                               Warning)
-
-        def __exit__(self, exc, value, tb):
-            self.cleanup()
-
-        def __del__(self):
-            # Issue a ResourceWarning if implicit cleanup needed
-            self.cleanup(_warn=True)
-
-
-        # XXX (ncoghlan): The following code attempts to make
-        # this class tolerant of the module nulling out process
-        # that happens during CPython interpreter shutdown
-        # Alas, it doesn't actually manage it. See issue #10188
-        _listdir = staticmethod(_os.listdir)
-        _path_join = staticmethod(_os.path.join)
-        _isdir = staticmethod(_os.path.isdir)
-        _remove = staticmethod(_os.remove)
-        _rmdir = staticmethod(_os.rmdir)
-        _os_error = _os.error
-        _warn = _warnings.warn
-
-        def _rmtree(self, path):
-            # Essentially a stripped down version of shutil.rmtree.  We can't
-            # use globals because they may be None'ed out at shutdown.
-            for name in self._listdir(path):
-                fullname = self._path_join(path, name)
-                try:
-                    isdir = self._isdir(fullname)
-                except self._os_error:
-                    isdir = False
-                if isdir:
-                    self._rmtree(fullname)
-                else:
-                    try:
-                        self._remove(fullname)
-                    except self._os_error:
-                        pass
-            try:
-                self._rmdir(path)
-            except self._os_error:
-                pass
-
-
-class NamedFileInTemporaryDirectory(object):
-
-    def __init__(self, filename, mode='w+b', bufsize=-1, **kwds):
-        """
-        Open a file named `filename` in a temporary directory.
-
-        This context manager is preferred over `NamedTemporaryFile` in
-        stdlib `tempfile` when one needs to reopen the file.
-
-        Arguments `mode` and `bufsize` are passed to `open`.
-        Rest of the arguments are passed to `TemporaryDirectory`.
-
-        """
-        self._tmpdir = TemporaryDirectory(**kwds)
-        path = _os.path.join(self._tmpdir.name, filename)
-        self.file = open(path, mode, bufsize)
-
-    def cleanup(self):
-        self.file.close()
-        self._tmpdir.cleanup()
-
-    __del__ = cleanup
-
-    def __enter__(self):
-        return self.file
-
-    def __exit__(self, type, value, traceback):
-        self.cleanup()
-
-
-class TemporaryWorkingDirectory(TemporaryDirectory):
-    """
-    Creates a temporary directory and sets the cwd to that directory.
-    Automatically reverts to previous cwd upon cleanup.
-    Usage example:
-
-        with TemporaryWorkingDirectory() as tmpdir:
-            ...
-    """
-    def __enter__(self):
-        self.old_wd = _os.getcwd()
-        _os.chdir(self.name)
-        return super(TemporaryWorkingDirectory, self).__enter__()
-
-    def __exit__(self, exc, value, tb):
-        _os.chdir(self.old_wd)
-        return super(TemporaryWorkingDirectory, self).__exit__(exc, value, tb)
-
+"""TemporaryDirectory class, copied from Python 3.2. 
+ 
+This is copied from the stdlib and will be standard in Python 3.2 and onwards. 
+""" 
+from __future__ import print_function 
+ 
+import os as _os 
+import warnings as _warnings 
+import sys as _sys 
+ 
+# This code should only be used in Python versions < 3.2, since after that we 
+# can rely on the stdlib itself. 
+try: 
+    from tempfile import TemporaryDirectory 
+ 
+except ImportError: 
+    from tempfile import mkdtemp, template 
+ 
+    class TemporaryDirectory(object): 
+        """Create and return a temporary directory.  This has the same 
+        behavior as mkdtemp but can be used as a context manager.  For 
+        example: 
+ 
+            with TemporaryDirectory() as tmpdir: 
+                ... 
+ 
+        Upon exiting the context, the directory and everthing contained 
+        in it are removed. 
+        """ 
+ 
+        def __init__(self, suffix="", prefix=template, dir=None): 
+            self.name = mkdtemp(suffix, prefix, dir) 
+            self._closed = False 
+ 
+        def __enter__(self): 
+            return self.name 
+ 
+        def cleanup(self, _warn=False): 
+            if self.name and not self._closed: 
+                try: 
+                    self._rmtree(self.name) 
+                except (TypeError, AttributeError) as ex: 
+                    # Issue #10188: Emit a warning on stderr 
+                    # if the directory could not be cleaned 
+                    # up due to missing globals 
+                    if "None" not in str(ex): 
+                        raise 
+                    print("ERROR: {!r} while cleaning up {!r}".format(ex, self,), 
+                          file=_sys.stderr) 
+                    return 
+                self._closed = True 
+                if _warn: 
+                    self._warn("Implicitly cleaning up {!r}".format(self), 
+                               Warning) 
+ 
+        def __exit__(self, exc, value, tb): 
+            self.cleanup() 
+ 
+        def __del__(self): 
+            # Issue a ResourceWarning if implicit cleanup needed 
+            self.cleanup(_warn=True) 
+ 
+ 
+        # XXX (ncoghlan): The following code attempts to make 
+        # this class tolerant of the module nulling out process 
+        # that happens during CPython interpreter shutdown 
+        # Alas, it doesn't actually manage it. See issue #10188 
+        _listdir = staticmethod(_os.listdir) 
+        _path_join = staticmethod(_os.path.join) 
+        _isdir = staticmethod(_os.path.isdir) 
+        _remove = staticmethod(_os.remove) 
+        _rmdir = staticmethod(_os.rmdir) 
+        _os_error = _os.error 
+        _warn = _warnings.warn 
+ 
+        def _rmtree(self, path): 
+            # Essentially a stripped down version of shutil.rmtree.  We can't 
+            # use globals because they may be None'ed out at shutdown. 
+            for name in self._listdir(path): 
+                fullname = self._path_join(path, name) 
+                try: 
+                    isdir = self._isdir(fullname) 
+                except self._os_error: 
+                    isdir = False 
+                if isdir: 
+                    self._rmtree(fullname) 
+                else: 
+                    try: 
+                        self._remove(fullname) 
+                    except self._os_error: 
+                        pass 
+            try: 
+                self._rmdir(path) 
+            except self._os_error: 
+                pass 
+ 
+ 
+class NamedFileInTemporaryDirectory(object): 
+ 
+    def __init__(self, filename, mode='w+b', bufsize=-1, **kwds): 
+        """ 
+        Open a file named `filename` in a temporary directory. 
+ 
+        This context manager is preferred over `NamedTemporaryFile` in 
+        stdlib `tempfile` when one needs to reopen the file. 
+ 
+        Arguments `mode` and `bufsize` are passed to `open`. 
+        Rest of the arguments are passed to `TemporaryDirectory`. 
+ 
+        """ 
+        self._tmpdir = TemporaryDirectory(**kwds) 
+        path = _os.path.join(self._tmpdir.name, filename) 
+        self.file = open(path, mode, bufsize) 
+ 
+    def cleanup(self): 
+        self.file.close() 
+        self._tmpdir.cleanup() 
+ 
+    __del__ = cleanup 
+ 
+    def __enter__(self): 
+        return self.file 
+ 
+    def __exit__(self, type, value, traceback): 
+        self.cleanup() 
+ 
+ 
+class TemporaryWorkingDirectory(TemporaryDirectory): 
+    """ 
+    Creates a temporary directory and sets the cwd to that directory. 
+    Automatically reverts to previous cwd upon cleanup. 
+    Usage example: 
+ 
+        with TemporaryWorkingDirectory() as tmpdir: 
+            ... 
+    """ 
+    def __enter__(self): 
+        self.old_wd = _os.getcwd() 
+        _os.chdir(self.name) 
+        return super(TemporaryWorkingDirectory, self).__enter__() 
+ 
+    def __exit__(self, exc, value, tb): 
+        _os.chdir(self.old_wd) 
+        return super(TemporaryWorkingDirectory, self).__exit__(exc, value, tb) 
+ 
diff --git a/contrib/python/ipython/py2/IPython/utils/terminal.py b/contrib/python/ipython/py2/IPython/utils/terminal.py
index e92c410c79..833debce41 100644
--- a/contrib/python/ipython/py2/IPython/utils/terminal.py
+++ b/contrib/python/ipython/py2/IPython/utils/terminal.py
@@ -1,22 +1,22 @@
-# encoding: utf-8
-"""
-Utilities for working with terminals.
-
-Authors:
-
-* Brian E. Granger
-* Fernando Perez
-* Alexander Belchenko (e-mail: bialix AT ukr.net)
-"""
-
+# encoding: utf-8 
+""" 
+Utilities for working with terminals. 
+ 
+Authors: 
+ 
+* Brian E. Granger 
+* Fernando Perez 
+* Alexander Belchenko (e-mail: bialix AT ukr.net) 
+""" 
+ 
 from __future__ import absolute_import
 
 # Copyright (c) IPython Development Team.
 # Distributed under the terms of the Modified BSD License.
-
-import os
-import sys
-import warnings
+ 
+import os 
+import sys 
+import warnings 
 try:
     from shutil import get_terminal_size as _get_terminal_size
 except ImportError:
@@ -25,101 +25,101 @@ except ImportError:
         from backports.shutil_get_terminal_size import get_terminal_size as _get_terminal_size
     except ImportError:
         from ._get_terminal_size import get_terminal_size as _get_terminal_size
-
-from . import py3compat
-
-#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
-# Code
-#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
-
-# This variable is part of the expected API of the module:
-ignore_termtitle = True
-
-
-
-if os.name == 'posix':
-    def _term_clear():
-        os.system('clear')
-elif sys.platform == 'win32':
-    def _term_clear():
-        os.system('cls')
-else:
-    def _term_clear():
-        pass
-
-
-
-def toggle_set_term_title(val):
-    """Control whether set_term_title is active or not.
-
-    set_term_title() allows writing to the console titlebar.  In embedded
-    widgets this can cause problems, so this call can be used to toggle it on
-    or off as needed.
-
-    The default state of the module is for the function to be disabled.
-
-    Parameters
-    ----------
-      val : bool
-        If True, set_term_title() actually writes to the terminal (using the
-        appropriate platform-specific module).  If False, it is a no-op.
-    """
-    global ignore_termtitle
-    ignore_termtitle = not(val)
-
-
-def _set_term_title(*args,**kw):
-    """Dummy no-op."""
-    pass
-
-
-def _set_term_title_xterm(title):
-    """ Change virtual terminal title in xterm-workalikes """
-    sys.stdout.write('\033]0;%s\007' % title)
-
-if os.name == 'posix':
-    TERM = os.environ.get('TERM','')
-    if TERM.startswith('xterm'):
-        _set_term_title = _set_term_title_xterm
-elif sys.platform == 'win32':
-    try:
-        import ctypes
-
-        SetConsoleTitleW = ctypes.windll.kernel32.SetConsoleTitleW
-        SetConsoleTitleW.argtypes = [ctypes.c_wchar_p]
-    
-        def _set_term_title(title):
-            """Set terminal title using ctypes to access the Win32 APIs."""
-            SetConsoleTitleW(title)
-    except ImportError:
-        def _set_term_title(title):
-            """Set terminal title using the 'title' command."""
-            global ignore_termtitle
-
-            try:
-                # Cannot be on network share when issuing system commands
-                curr = py3compat.getcwd()
-                os.chdir("C:")
-                ret = os.system("title " + title)
-            finally:
-                os.chdir(curr)
-            if ret:
-                # non-zero return code signals error, don't try again
-                ignore_termtitle = True
-
-
-def set_term_title(title):
-    """Set terminal title using the necessary platform-dependent calls."""
-    if ignore_termtitle:
-        return
-    _set_term_title(title)
-
-
-def freeze_term_title():
-    warnings.warn("This function is deprecated, use toggle_set_term_title()")
-    global ignore_termtitle
-    ignore_termtitle = True
-
-
+ 
+from . import py3compat 
+ 
+#----------------------------------------------------------------------------- 
+# Code 
+#----------------------------------------------------------------------------- 
+ 
+# This variable is part of the expected API of the module: 
+ignore_termtitle = True 
+ 
+ 
+ 
+if os.name == 'posix': 
+    def _term_clear(): 
+        os.system('clear') 
+elif sys.platform == 'win32': 
+    def _term_clear(): 
+        os.system('cls') 
+else: 
+    def _term_clear(): 
+        pass 
+ 
+ 
+ 
+def toggle_set_term_title(val): 
+    """Control whether set_term_title is active or not. 
+ 
+    set_term_title() allows writing to the console titlebar.  In embedded 
+    widgets this can cause problems, so this call can be used to toggle it on 
+    or off as needed. 
+ 
+    The default state of the module is for the function to be disabled. 
+ 
+    Parameters 
+    ---------- 
+      val : bool 
+        If True, set_term_title() actually writes to the terminal (using the 
+        appropriate platform-specific module).  If False, it is a no-op. 
+    """ 
+    global ignore_termtitle 
+    ignore_termtitle = not(val) 
+ 
+ 
+def _set_term_title(*args,**kw): 
+    """Dummy no-op.""" 
+    pass 
+ 
+ 
+def _set_term_title_xterm(title): 
+    """ Change virtual terminal title in xterm-workalikes """ 
+    sys.stdout.write('\033]0;%s\007' % title) 
+ 
+if os.name == 'posix': 
+    TERM = os.environ.get('TERM','') 
+    if TERM.startswith('xterm'): 
+        _set_term_title = _set_term_title_xterm 
+elif sys.platform == 'win32': 
+    try: 
+        import ctypes 
+ 
+        SetConsoleTitleW = ctypes.windll.kernel32.SetConsoleTitleW 
+        SetConsoleTitleW.argtypes = [ctypes.c_wchar_p] 
+     
+        def _set_term_title(title): 
+            """Set terminal title using ctypes to access the Win32 APIs.""" 
+            SetConsoleTitleW(title) 
+    except ImportError: 
+        def _set_term_title(title): 
+            """Set terminal title using the 'title' command.""" 
+            global ignore_termtitle 
+ 
+            try: 
+                # Cannot be on network share when issuing system commands 
+                curr = py3compat.getcwd() 
+                os.chdir("C:") 
+                ret = os.system("title " + title) 
+            finally: 
+                os.chdir(curr) 
+            if ret: 
+                # non-zero return code signals error, don't try again 
+                ignore_termtitle = True 
+ 
+ 
+def set_term_title(title): 
+    """Set terminal title using the necessary platform-dependent calls.""" 
+    if ignore_termtitle: 
+        return 
+    _set_term_title(title) 
+ 
+ 
+def freeze_term_title(): 
+    warnings.warn("This function is deprecated, use toggle_set_term_title()") 
+    global ignore_termtitle 
+    ignore_termtitle = True 
+ 
+ 
 def get_terminal_size(defaultx=80, defaulty=25):
     return _get_terminal_size((defaultx, defaulty))
diff --git a/contrib/python/ipython/py2/IPython/utils/text.py b/contrib/python/ipython/py2/IPython/utils/text.py
index 5ed1a845e3..50ff04e1fc 100644
--- a/contrib/python/ipython/py2/IPython/utils/text.py
+++ b/contrib/python/ipython/py2/IPython/utils/text.py
@@ -1,783 +1,783 @@
-# encoding: utf-8
-"""
-Utilities for working with strings and text.
-
-Inheritance diagram:
-
-.. inheritance-diagram:: IPython.utils.text
-   :parts: 3
-"""
-from __future__ import absolute_import
-
-import os
-import re
-import sys
-import textwrap
-from string import Formatter
+# encoding: utf-8 
+""" 
+Utilities for working with strings and text. 
+ 
+Inheritance diagram: 
+ 
+.. inheritance-diagram:: IPython.utils.text 
+   :parts: 3 
+""" 
+from __future__ import absolute_import 
+ 
+import os 
+import re 
+import sys 
+import textwrap 
+from string import Formatter 
 try:
     from pathlib import Path
 except ImportError:
     # Python 2 backport
     from pathlib2 import Path
-
-from IPython.testing.skipdoctest import skip_doctest_py3, skip_doctest
-from IPython.utils import py3compat
-
-# datetime.strftime date format for ipython
-if sys.platform == 'win32':
-    date_format = "%B %d, %Y"
-else:
-    date_format = "%B %-d, %Y"
-
-class LSString(str):
-    """String derivative with a special access attributes.
-
-    These are normal strings, but with the special attributes:
-
-        .l (or .list) : value as list (split on newlines).
-        .n (or .nlstr): original value (the string itself).
-        .s (or .spstr): value as whitespace-separated string.
-        .p (or .paths): list of path objects (requires path.py package)
-
-    Any values which require transformations are computed only once and
-    cached.
-
-    Such strings are very useful to efficiently interact with the shell, which
-    typically only understands whitespace-separated options for commands."""
-
-    def get_list(self):
-        try:
-            return self.__list
-        except AttributeError:
-            self.__list = self.split('\n')
-            return self.__list
-
-    l = list = property(get_list)
-
-    def get_spstr(self):
-        try:
-            return self.__spstr
-        except AttributeError:
-            self.__spstr = self.replace('\n',' ')
-            return self.__spstr
-
-    s = spstr = property(get_spstr)
-
-    def get_nlstr(self):
-        return self
-
-    n = nlstr = property(get_nlstr)
-
-    def get_paths(self):
-        try:
-            return self.__paths
-        except AttributeError:
+ 
+from IPython.testing.skipdoctest import skip_doctest_py3, skip_doctest 
+from IPython.utils import py3compat 
+ 
+# datetime.strftime date format for ipython 
+if sys.platform == 'win32': 
+    date_format = "%B %d, %Y" 
+else: 
+    date_format = "%B %-d, %Y" 
+ 
+class LSString(str): 
+    """String derivative with a special access attributes. 
+ 
+    These are normal strings, but with the special attributes: 
+ 
+        .l (or .list) : value as list (split on newlines). 
+        .n (or .nlstr): original value (the string itself). 
+        .s (or .spstr): value as whitespace-separated string. 
+        .p (or .paths): list of path objects (requires path.py package) 
+ 
+    Any values which require transformations are computed only once and 
+    cached. 
+ 
+    Such strings are very useful to efficiently interact with the shell, which 
+    typically only understands whitespace-separated options for commands.""" 
+ 
+    def get_list(self): 
+        try: 
+            return self.__list 
+        except AttributeError: 
+            self.__list = self.split('\n') 
+            return self.__list 
+ 
+    l = list = property(get_list) 
+ 
+    def get_spstr(self): 
+        try: 
+            return self.__spstr 
+        except AttributeError: 
+            self.__spstr = self.replace('\n',' ') 
+            return self.__spstr 
+ 
+    s = spstr = property(get_spstr) 
+ 
+    def get_nlstr(self): 
+        return self 
+ 
+    n = nlstr = property(get_nlstr) 
+ 
+    def get_paths(self): 
+        try: 
+            return self.__paths 
+        except AttributeError: 
             self.__paths = [Path(p) for p in self.split('\n') if os.path.exists(p)]
-            return self.__paths
-
-    p = paths = property(get_paths)
-
-# FIXME: We need to reimplement type specific displayhook and then add this
-# back as a custom printer. This should also be moved outside utils into the
-# core.
-
-# def print_lsstring(arg):
-#     """ Prettier (non-repr-like) and more informative printer for LSString """
-#     print "LSString (.p, .n, .l, .s available). Value:"
-#     print arg
-#
-#
-# print_lsstring = result_display.when_type(LSString)(print_lsstring)
-
-
-class SList(list):
-    """List derivative with a special access attributes.
-
-    These are normal lists, but with the special attributes:
-
-    * .l (or .list) : value as list (the list itself).
-    * .n (or .nlstr): value as a string, joined on newlines.
-    * .s (or .spstr): value as a string, joined on spaces.
-    * .p (or .paths): list of path objects (requires path.py package)
-
-    Any values which require transformations are computed only once and
-    cached."""
-
-    def get_list(self):
-        return self
-
-    l = list = property(get_list)
-
-    def get_spstr(self):
-        try:
-            return self.__spstr
-        except AttributeError:
-            self.__spstr = ' '.join(self)
-            return self.__spstr
-
-    s = spstr = property(get_spstr)
-
-    def get_nlstr(self):
-        try:
-            return self.__nlstr
-        except AttributeError:
-            self.__nlstr = '\n'.join(self)
-            return self.__nlstr
-
-    n = nlstr = property(get_nlstr)
-
-    def get_paths(self):
-        try:
-            return self.__paths
-        except AttributeError:
+            return self.__paths 
+ 
+    p = paths = property(get_paths) 
+ 
+# FIXME: We need to reimplement type specific displayhook and then add this 
+# back as a custom printer. This should also be moved outside utils into the 
+# core. 
+ 
+# def print_lsstring(arg): 
+#     """ Prettier (non-repr-like) and more informative printer for LSString """ 
+#     print "LSString (.p, .n, .l, .s available). Value:" 
+#     print arg 
+# 
+# 
+# print_lsstring = result_display.when_type(LSString)(print_lsstring) 
+ 
+ 
+class SList(list): 
+    """List derivative with a special access attributes. 
+ 
+    These are normal lists, but with the special attributes: 
+ 
+    * .l (or .list) : value as list (the list itself). 
+    * .n (or .nlstr): value as a string, joined on newlines. 
+    * .s (or .spstr): value as a string, joined on spaces. 
+    * .p (or .paths): list of path objects (requires path.py package) 
+ 
+    Any values which require transformations are computed only once and 
+    cached.""" 
+ 
+    def get_list(self): 
+        return self 
+ 
+    l = list = property(get_list) 
+ 
+    def get_spstr(self): 
+        try: 
+            return self.__spstr 
+        except AttributeError: 
+            self.__spstr = ' '.join(self) 
+            return self.__spstr 
+ 
+    s = spstr = property(get_spstr) 
+ 
+    def get_nlstr(self): 
+        try: 
+            return self.__nlstr 
+        except AttributeError: 
+            self.__nlstr = '\n'.join(self) 
+            return self.__nlstr 
+ 
+    n = nlstr = property(get_nlstr) 
+ 
+    def get_paths(self): 
+        try: 
+            return self.__paths 
+        except AttributeError: 
             self.__paths = [Path(p) for p in self if os.path.exists(p)]
-            return self.__paths
-
-    p = paths = property(get_paths)
-
-    def grep(self, pattern, prune = False, field = None):
-        """ Return all strings matching 'pattern' (a regex or callable)
-
-        This is case-insensitive. If prune is true, return all items
-        NOT matching the pattern.
-
-        If field is specified, the match must occur in the specified
-        whitespace-separated field.
-
-        Examples::
-
-            a.grep( lambda x: x.startswith('C') )
-            a.grep('Cha.*log', prune=1)
-            a.grep('chm', field=-1)
-        """
-
-        def match_target(s):
-            if field is None:
-                return s
-            parts = s.split()
-            try:
-                tgt = parts[field]
-                return tgt
-            except IndexError:
-                return ""
-
-        if isinstance(pattern, py3compat.string_types):
-            pred = lambda x : re.search(pattern, x, re.IGNORECASE)
-        else:
-            pred = pattern
-        if not prune:
-            return SList([el for el in self if pred(match_target(el))])
-        else:
-            return SList([el for el in self if not pred(match_target(el))])
-
-    def fields(self, *fields):
-        """ Collect whitespace-separated fields from string list
-
-        Allows quick awk-like usage of string lists.
-
-        Example data (in var a, created by 'a = !ls -l')::
-
-            -rwxrwxrwx  1 ville None      18 Dec 14  2006 ChangeLog
-            drwxrwxrwx+ 6 ville None       0 Oct 24 18:05 IPython
-
-        * ``a.fields(0)`` is ``['-rwxrwxrwx', 'drwxrwxrwx+']``
-        * ``a.fields(1,0)`` is ``['1 -rwxrwxrwx', '6 drwxrwxrwx+']``
-          (note the joining by space).
-        * ``a.fields(-1)`` is ``['ChangeLog', 'IPython']``
-
-        IndexErrors are ignored.
-
-        Without args, fields() just split()'s the strings.
-        """
-        if len(fields) == 0:
-            return [el.split() for el in self]
-
-        res = SList()
-        for el in [f.split() for f in self]:
-            lineparts = []
-
-            for fd in fields:
-                try:
-                    lineparts.append(el[fd])
-                except IndexError:
-                    pass
-            if lineparts:
-                res.append(" ".join(lineparts))
-
-        return res
-
-    def sort(self,field= None,  nums = False):
-        """ sort by specified fields (see fields())
-
-        Example::
-
-            a.sort(1, nums = True)
-
-        Sorts a by second field, in numerical order (so that 21 > 3)
-
-        """
-
-        #decorate, sort, undecorate
-        if field is not None:
-            dsu = [[SList([line]).fields(field),  line] for line in self]
-        else:
-            dsu = [[line,  line] for line in self]
-        if nums:
-            for i in range(len(dsu)):
-                numstr = "".join([ch for ch in dsu[i][0] if ch.isdigit()])
-                try:
-                    n = int(numstr)
-                except ValueError:
-                    n = 0
-                dsu[i][0] = n
-
-
-        dsu.sort()
-        return SList([t[1] for t in dsu])
-
-
-# FIXME: We need to reimplement type specific displayhook and then add this
-# back as a custom printer. This should also be moved outside utils into the
-# core.
-
-# def print_slist(arg):
-#     """ Prettier (non-repr-like) and more informative printer for SList """
-#     print "SList (.p, .n, .l, .s, .grep(), .fields(), sort() available):"
-#     if hasattr(arg,  'hideonce') and arg.hideonce:
-#         arg.hideonce = False
-#         return
-#
-#     nlprint(arg)   # This was a nested list printer, now removed.
-#
-# print_slist = result_display.when_type(SList)(print_slist)
-
-
-def indent(instr,nspaces=4, ntabs=0, flatten=False):
-    """Indent a string a given number of spaces or tabstops.
-
-    indent(str,nspaces=4,ntabs=0) -> indent str by ntabs+nspaces.
-
-    Parameters
-    ----------
-
-    instr : basestring
-        The string to be indented.
-    nspaces : int (default: 4)
-        The number of spaces to be indented.
-    ntabs : int (default: 0)
-        The number of tabs to be indented.
-    flatten : bool (default: False)
-        Whether to scrub existing indentation.  If True, all lines will be
-        aligned to the same indentation.  If False, existing indentation will
-        be strictly increased.
-
-    Returns
-    -------
-
-    str|unicode : string indented by ntabs and nspaces.
-
-    """
-    if instr is None:
-        return
-    ind = '\t'*ntabs+' '*nspaces
-    if flatten:
-        pat = re.compile(r'^\s*', re.MULTILINE)
-    else:
-        pat = re.compile(r'^', re.MULTILINE)
-    outstr = re.sub(pat, ind, instr)
-    if outstr.endswith(os.linesep+ind):
-        return outstr[:-len(ind)]
-    else:
-        return outstr
-
-
-def list_strings(arg):
-    """Always return a list of strings, given a string or list of strings
-    as input.
-
-    Examples
-    --------
-    ::
-
-        In [7]: list_strings('A single string')
-        Out[7]: ['A single string']
-
-        In [8]: list_strings(['A single string in a list'])
-        Out[8]: ['A single string in a list']
-
-        In [9]: list_strings(['A','list','of','strings'])
-        Out[9]: ['A', 'list', 'of', 'strings']
-    """
-
-    if isinstance(arg, py3compat.string_types): return [arg]
-    else: return arg
-
-
-def marquee(txt='',width=78,mark='*'):
-    """Return the input string centered in a 'marquee'.
-
-    Examples
-    --------
-    ::
-
-        In [16]: marquee('A test',40)
-        Out[16]: '**************** A test ****************'
-
-        In [17]: marquee('A test',40,'-')
-        Out[17]: '---------------- A test ----------------'
-
-        In [18]: marquee('A test',40,' ')
-        Out[18]: '                 A test                 '
-
-    """
-    if not txt:
-        return (mark*width)[:width]
-    nmark = (width-len(txt)-2)//len(mark)//2
-    if nmark < 0: nmark =0
-    marks = mark*nmark
-    return '%s %s %s' % (marks,txt,marks)
-
-
-ini_spaces_re = re.compile(r'^(\s+)')
-
-def num_ini_spaces(strng):
-    """Return the number of initial spaces in a string"""
-
-    ini_spaces = ini_spaces_re.match(strng)
-    if ini_spaces:
-        return ini_spaces.end()
-    else:
-        return 0
-
-
-def format_screen(strng):
-    """Format a string for screen printing.
-
-    This removes some latex-type format codes."""
-    # Paragraph continue
-    par_re = re.compile(r'\\$',re.MULTILINE)
-    strng = par_re.sub('',strng)
-    return strng
-
-
-def dedent(text):
-    """Equivalent of textwrap.dedent that ignores unindented first line.
-
-    This means it will still dedent strings like:
-    '''foo
-    is a bar
-    '''
-
-    For use in wrap_paragraphs.
-    """
-
-    if text.startswith('\n'):
-        # text starts with blank line, don't ignore the first line
-        return textwrap.dedent(text)
-
-    # split first line
-    splits = text.split('\n',1)
-    if len(splits) == 1:
-        # only one line
-        return textwrap.dedent(text)
-
-    first, rest = splits
-    # dedent everything but the first line
-    rest = textwrap.dedent(rest)
-    return '\n'.join([first, rest])
-
-
-def wrap_paragraphs(text, ncols=80):
-    """Wrap multiple paragraphs to fit a specified width.
-
-    This is equivalent to textwrap.wrap, but with support for multiple
-    paragraphs, as separated by empty lines.
-
-    Returns
-    -------
-
-    list of complete paragraphs, wrapped to fill `ncols` columns.
-    """
-    paragraph_re = re.compile(r'\n(\s*\n)+', re.MULTILINE)
-    text = dedent(text).strip()
-    paragraphs = paragraph_re.split(text)[::2] # every other entry is space
-    out_ps = []
-    indent_re = re.compile(r'\n\s+', re.MULTILINE)
-    for p in paragraphs:
-        # presume indentation that survives dedent is meaningful formatting,
-        # so don't fill unless text is flush.
-        if indent_re.search(p) is None:
-            # wrap paragraph
-            p = textwrap.fill(p, ncols)
-        out_ps.append(p)
-    return out_ps
-
-
-def long_substr(data):
-    """Return the longest common substring in a list of strings.
-    
-    Credit: http://stackoverflow.com/questions/2892931/longest-common-substring-from-more-than-two-strings-python
-    """
-    substr = ''
-    if len(data) > 1 and len(data[0]) > 0:
-        for i in range(len(data[0])):
-            for j in range(len(data[0])-i+1):
-                if j > len(substr) and all(data[0][i:i+j] in x for x in data):
-                    substr = data[0][i:i+j]
-    elif len(data) == 1:
-        substr = data[0]
-    return substr
-
-
-def strip_email_quotes(text):
-    """Strip leading email quotation characters ('>').
-
-    Removes any combination of leading '>' interspersed with whitespace that
-    appears *identically* in all lines of the input text.
-
-    Parameters
-    ----------
-    text : str
-
-    Examples
-    --------
-
-    Simple uses::
-
-        In [2]: strip_email_quotes('> > text')
-        Out[2]: 'text'
-
-        In [3]: strip_email_quotes('> > text\\n> > more')
-        Out[3]: 'text\\nmore'
-
-    Note how only the common prefix that appears in all lines is stripped::
-
-        In [4]: strip_email_quotes('> > text\\n> > more\\n> more...')
-        Out[4]: '> text\\n> more\\nmore...'
-
-    So if any line has no quote marks ('>') , then none are stripped from any
-    of them ::
-    
-        In [5]: strip_email_quotes('> > text\\n> > more\\nlast different')
-        Out[5]: '> > text\\n> > more\\nlast different'
-    """
-    lines = text.splitlines()
-    matches = set()
-    for line in lines:
-        prefix = re.match(r'^(\s*>[ >]*)', line)
-        if prefix:
-            matches.add(prefix.group(1))
-        else:
-            break
-    else:
-        prefix = long_substr(list(matches))
-        if prefix:
-            strip = len(prefix)
-            text = '\n'.join([ ln[strip:] for ln in lines])
-    return text
-
-def strip_ansi(source):
-    """
-    Remove ansi escape codes from text.
-    
-    Parameters
-    ----------
-    source : str
-        Source to remove the ansi from
-    """
-    return re.sub(r'\033\[(\d|;)+?m', '', source)
-
-
-class EvalFormatter(Formatter):
-    """A String Formatter that allows evaluation of simple expressions.
-    
-    Note that this version interprets a : as specifying a format string (as per
-    standard string formatting), so if slicing is required, you must explicitly
-    create a slice.
-    
-    This is to be used in templating cases, such as the parallel batch
-    script templates, where simple arithmetic on arguments is useful.
-
-    Examples
-    --------
-    ::
-
-        In [1]: f = EvalFormatter()
-        In [2]: f.format('{n//4}', n=8)
-        Out[2]: '2'
-
-        In [3]: f.format("{greeting[slice(2,4)]}", greeting="Hello")
-        Out[3]: 'll'
-    """
-    def get_field(self, name, args, kwargs):
-        v = eval(name, kwargs)
-        return v, name
-
-#XXX: As of Python 3.4, the format string parsing no longer splits on a colon
-# inside [], so EvalFormatter can handle slicing. Once we only support 3.4 and
-# above, it should be possible to remove FullEvalFormatter.
-
-@skip_doctest_py3
-class FullEvalFormatter(Formatter):
-    """A String Formatter that allows evaluation of simple expressions.
-    
-    Any time a format key is not found in the kwargs,
-    it will be tried as an expression in the kwargs namespace.
-    
-    Note that this version allows slicing using [1:2], so you cannot specify
-    a format string. Use :class:`EvalFormatter` to permit format strings.
-    
-    Examples
-    --------
-    ::
-
-        In [1]: f = FullEvalFormatter()
-        In [2]: f.format('{n//4}', n=8)
-        Out[2]: u'2'
-
-        In [3]: f.format('{list(range(5))[2:4]}')
-        Out[3]: u'[2, 3]'
-
-        In [4]: f.format('{3*2}')
-        Out[4]: u'6'
-    """
-    # copied from Formatter._vformat with minor changes to allow eval
-    # and replace the format_spec code with slicing
-    def vformat(self, format_string, args, kwargs):
-        result = []
-        for literal_text, field_name, format_spec, conversion in \
-                self.parse(format_string):
-
-            # output the literal text
-            if literal_text:
-                result.append(literal_text)
-
-            # if there's a field, output it
-            if field_name is not None:
-                # this is some markup, find the object and do
-                # the formatting
-
-                if format_spec:
-                    # override format spec, to allow slicing:
-                    field_name = ':'.join([field_name, format_spec])
-
-                # eval the contents of the field for the object
-                # to be formatted
-                obj = eval(field_name, kwargs)
-
-                # do any conversion on the resulting object
-                obj = self.convert_field(obj, conversion)
-
-                # format the object and append to the result
-                result.append(self.format_field(obj, ''))
-
-        return u''.join(py3compat.cast_unicode(s) for s in result)
-
-
-@skip_doctest_py3
-class DollarFormatter(FullEvalFormatter):
-    """Formatter allowing Itpl style $foo replacement, for names and attribute
-    access only. Standard {foo} replacement also works, and allows full
-    evaluation of its arguments.
-
-    Examples
-    --------
-    ::
-
-        In [1]: f = DollarFormatter()
-        In [2]: f.format('{n//4}', n=8)
-        Out[2]: u'2'
-
-        In [3]: f.format('23 * 76 is $result', result=23*76)
-        Out[3]: u'23 * 76 is 1748'
-
-        In [4]: f.format('$a or {b}', a=1, b=2)
-        Out[4]: u'1 or 2'
-    """
-    _dollar_pattern = re.compile("(.*?)\$(\$?[\w\.]+)")
-    def parse(self, fmt_string):
-        for literal_txt, field_name, format_spec, conversion \
-                    in Formatter.parse(self, fmt_string):
-            
-            # Find $foo patterns in the literal text.
-            continue_from = 0
-            txt = ""
-            for m in self._dollar_pattern.finditer(literal_txt):
-                new_txt, new_field = m.group(1,2)
-                # $$foo --> $foo
-                if new_field.startswith("$"):
-                    txt += new_txt + new_field
-                else:
-                    yield (txt + new_txt, new_field, "", None)
-                    txt = ""
-                continue_from = m.end()
-            
-            # Re-yield the {foo} style pattern
-            yield (txt + literal_txt[continue_from:], field_name, format_spec, conversion)
-
-#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
-# Utils to columnize a list of string
-#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
-
-def _col_chunks(l, max_rows, row_first=False):
-    """Yield successive max_rows-sized column chunks from l."""
-    if row_first:
-        ncols = (len(l) // max_rows) + (len(l) % max_rows > 0)
-        for i in py3compat.xrange(ncols):
-            yield [l[j] for j in py3compat.xrange(i, len(l), ncols)]
-    else:
-        for i in py3compat.xrange(0, len(l), max_rows):
-            yield l[i:(i + max_rows)]
-
-
-def _find_optimal(rlist, row_first=False, separator_size=2, displaywidth=80):
-    """Calculate optimal info to columnize a list of string"""
-    for max_rows in range(1, len(rlist) + 1):
-        col_widths = list(map(max, _col_chunks(rlist, max_rows, row_first)))
-        sumlength = sum(col_widths)
-        ncols = len(col_widths)
-        if sumlength + separator_size * (ncols - 1) <= displaywidth:
-            break
-    return {'num_columns': ncols,
-            'optimal_separator_width': (displaywidth - sumlength) / (ncols - 1) if (ncols - 1) else 0,
-            'max_rows': max_rows,
-            'column_widths': col_widths
-            }
-
-
-def _get_or_default(mylist, i, default=None):
-    """return list item number, or default if don't exist"""
-    if i >= len(mylist):
-        return default
-    else :
-        return mylist[i]
-
-
-def compute_item_matrix(items, row_first=False, empty=None, *args, **kwargs) :
-    """Returns a nested list, and info to columnize items
-
-    Parameters
-    ----------
-
-    items
-        list of strings to columize
-    row_first : (default False)
-        Whether to compute columns for a row-first matrix instead of
-        column-first (default).
-    empty : (default None)
-        default value to fill list if needed
-    separator_size : int (default=2)
-        How much caracters will be used as a separation between each columns.
-    displaywidth : int (default=80)
-        The width of the area onto wich the columns should enter
-
-    Returns
-    -------
-
-    strings_matrix
-
-        nested list of string, the outer most list contains as many list as
-        rows, the innermost lists have each as many element as colums. If the
-        total number of elements in `items` does not equal the product of
-        rows*columns, the last element of some lists are filled with `None`.
-
-    dict_info
-        some info to make columnize easier:
-
-        num_columns
-          number of columns
-        max_rows
-          maximum number of rows (final number may be less)
-        column_widths
-          list of with of each columns
-        optimal_separator_width
-          best separator width between columns
-
-    Examples
-    --------
-    ::
-
-        In [1]: l = ['aaa','b','cc','d','eeeee','f','g','h','i','j','k','l']
-           ...: compute_item_matrix(l, displaywidth=12)
-        Out[1]:
-            ([['aaa', 'f', 'k'],
-            ['b', 'g', 'l'],
-            ['cc', 'h', None],
-            ['d', 'i', None],
-            ['eeeee', 'j', None]],
-            {'num_columns': 3,
-            'column_widths': [5, 1, 1],
-            'optimal_separator_width': 2,
-            'max_rows': 5})
-    """
-    info = _find_optimal(list(map(len, items)), row_first, *args, **kwargs)
-    nrow, ncol = info['max_rows'], info['num_columns']
-    if row_first:
-        return ([[_get_or_default(items, r * ncol + c, default=empty) for c in range(ncol)] for r in range(nrow)], info)
-    else:
-        return ([[_get_or_default(items, c * nrow + r, default=empty) for c in range(ncol)] for r in range(nrow)], info)
-
-
-def columnize(items, row_first=False, separator='  ', displaywidth=80, spread=False):
-    """ Transform a list of strings into a single string with columns.
-
-    Parameters
-    ----------
-    items : sequence of strings
-        The strings to process.
-
-    row_first : (default False)
-        Whether to compute columns for a row-first matrix instead of
-        column-first (default).
-
-    separator : str, optional [default is two spaces]
-        The string that separates columns.
-
-    displaywidth : int, optional [default is 80]
-        Width of the display in number of characters.
-
-    Returns
-    -------
-    The formatted string.
-    """
-    if not items:
-        return '\n'
-    matrix, info = compute_item_matrix(items, row_first=row_first, separator_size=len(separator), displaywidth=displaywidth)
-    if spread:
-        separator = separator.ljust(int(info['optimal_separator_width']))
-    fmatrix = [filter(None, x) for x in matrix]
-    sjoin = lambda x : separator.join([ y.ljust(w, ' ') for y, w in zip(x, info['column_widths'])])
-    return '\n'.join(map(sjoin, fmatrix))+'\n'
-
-
-def get_text_list(list_, last_sep=' and ', sep=", ", wrap_item_with=""):
-    """
-    Return a string with a natural enumeration of items
-
-    >>> get_text_list(['a', 'b', 'c', 'd'])
-    'a, b, c and d'
-    >>> get_text_list(['a', 'b', 'c'], ' or ')
-    'a, b or c'
-    >>> get_text_list(['a', 'b', 'c'], ', ')
-    'a, b, c'
-    >>> get_text_list(['a', 'b'], ' or ')
-    'a or b'
-    >>> get_text_list(['a'])
-    'a'
-    >>> get_text_list([])
-    ''
-    >>> get_text_list(['a', 'b'], wrap_item_with="`")
-    '`a` and `b`'
-    >>> get_text_list(['a', 'b', 'c', 'd'], " = ", sep=" + ")
-    'a + b + c = d'
-    """
-    if len(list_) == 0:
-        return ''
-    if wrap_item_with:
-        list_ = ['%s%s%s' % (wrap_item_with, item, wrap_item_with) for
-                 item in list_]
-    if len(list_) == 1:
-        return list_[0]
-    return '%s%s%s' % (
-        sep.join(i for i in list_[:-1]),
-        last_sep, list_[-1])
+            return self.__paths 
+ 
+    p = paths = property(get_paths) 
+ 
+    def grep(self, pattern, prune = False, field = None): 
+        """ Return all strings matching 'pattern' (a regex or callable) 
+ 
+        This is case-insensitive. If prune is true, return all items 
+        NOT matching the pattern. 
+ 
+        If field is specified, the match must occur in the specified 
+        whitespace-separated field. 
+ 
+        Examples:: 
+ 
+            a.grep( lambda x: x.startswith('C') ) 
+            a.grep('Cha.*log', prune=1) 
+            a.grep('chm', field=-1) 
+        """ 
+ 
+        def match_target(s): 
+            if field is None: 
+                return s 
+            parts = s.split() 
+            try: 
+                tgt = parts[field] 
+                return tgt 
+            except IndexError: 
+                return "" 
+ 
+        if isinstance(pattern, py3compat.string_types): 
+            pred = lambda x : re.search(pattern, x, re.IGNORECASE) 
+        else: 
+            pred = pattern 
+        if not prune: 
+            return SList([el for el in self if pred(match_target(el))]) 
+        else: 
+            return SList([el for el in self if not pred(match_target(el))]) 
+ 
+    def fields(self, *fields): 
+        """ Collect whitespace-separated fields from string list 
+ 
+        Allows quick awk-like usage of string lists. 
+ 
+        Example data (in var a, created by 'a = !ls -l'):: 
+ 
+            -rwxrwxrwx  1 ville None      18 Dec 14  2006 ChangeLog 
+            drwxrwxrwx+ 6 ville None       0 Oct 24 18:05 IPython 
+ 
+        * ``a.fields(0)`` is ``['-rwxrwxrwx', 'drwxrwxrwx+']`` 
+        * ``a.fields(1,0)`` is ``['1 -rwxrwxrwx', '6 drwxrwxrwx+']`` 
+          (note the joining by space). 
+        * ``a.fields(-1)`` is ``['ChangeLog', 'IPython']`` 
+ 
+        IndexErrors are ignored. 
+ 
+        Without args, fields() just split()'s the strings. 
+        """ 
+        if len(fields) == 0: 
+            return [el.split() for el in self] 
+ 
+        res = SList() 
+        for el in [f.split() for f in self]: 
+            lineparts = [] 
+ 
+            for fd in fields: 
+                try: 
+                    lineparts.append(el[fd]) 
+                except IndexError: 
+                    pass 
+            if lineparts: 
+                res.append(" ".join(lineparts)) 
+ 
+        return res 
+ 
+    def sort(self,field= None,  nums = False): 
+        """ sort by specified fields (see fields()) 
+ 
+        Example:: 
+ 
+            a.sort(1, nums = True) 
+ 
+        Sorts a by second field, in numerical order (so that 21 > 3) 
+ 
+        """ 
+ 
+        #decorate, sort, undecorate 
+        if field is not None: 
+            dsu = [[SList([line]).fields(field),  line] for line in self] 
+        else: 
+            dsu = [[line,  line] for line in self] 
+        if nums: 
+            for i in range(len(dsu)): 
+                numstr = "".join([ch for ch in dsu[i][0] if ch.isdigit()]) 
+                try: 
+                    n = int(numstr) 
+                except ValueError: 
+                    n = 0 
+                dsu[i][0] = n 
+ 
+ 
+        dsu.sort() 
+        return SList([t[1] for t in dsu]) 
+ 
+ 
+# FIXME: We need to reimplement type specific displayhook and then add this 
+# back as a custom printer. This should also be moved outside utils into the 
+# core. 
+ 
+# def print_slist(arg): 
+#     """ Prettier (non-repr-like) and more informative printer for SList """ 
+#     print "SList (.p, .n, .l, .s, .grep(), .fields(), sort() available):" 
+#     if hasattr(arg,  'hideonce') and arg.hideonce: 
+#         arg.hideonce = False 
+#         return 
+# 
+#     nlprint(arg)   # This was a nested list printer, now removed. 
+# 
+# print_slist = result_display.when_type(SList)(print_slist) 
+ 
+ 
+def indent(instr,nspaces=4, ntabs=0, flatten=False): 
+    """Indent a string a given number of spaces or tabstops. 
+ 
+    indent(str,nspaces=4,ntabs=0) -> indent str by ntabs+nspaces. 
+ 
+    Parameters 
+    ---------- 
+ 
+    instr : basestring 
+        The string to be indented. 
+    nspaces : int (default: 4) 
+        The number of spaces to be indented. 
+    ntabs : int (default: 0) 
+        The number of tabs to be indented. 
+    flatten : bool (default: False) 
+        Whether to scrub existing indentation.  If True, all lines will be 
+        aligned to the same indentation.  If False, existing indentation will 
+        be strictly increased. 
+ 
+    Returns 
+    ------- 
+ 
+    str|unicode : string indented by ntabs and nspaces. 
+ 
+    """ 
+    if instr is None: 
+        return 
+    ind = '\t'*ntabs+' '*nspaces 
+    if flatten: 
+        pat = re.compile(r'^\s*', re.MULTILINE) 
+    else: 
+        pat = re.compile(r'^', re.MULTILINE) 
+    outstr = re.sub(pat, ind, instr) 
+    if outstr.endswith(os.linesep+ind): 
+        return outstr[:-len(ind)] 
+    else: 
+        return outstr 
+ 
+ 
+def list_strings(arg): 
+    """Always return a list of strings, given a string or list of strings 
+    as input. 
+ 
+    Examples 
+    -------- 
+    :: 
+ 
+        In [7]: list_strings('A single string') 
+        Out[7]: ['A single string'] 
+ 
+        In [8]: list_strings(['A single string in a list']) 
+        Out[8]: ['A single string in a list'] 
+ 
+        In [9]: list_strings(['A','list','of','strings']) 
+        Out[9]: ['A', 'list', 'of', 'strings'] 
+    """ 
+ 
+    if isinstance(arg, py3compat.string_types): return [arg] 
+    else: return arg 
+ 
+ 
+def marquee(txt='',width=78,mark='*'): 
+    """Return the input string centered in a 'marquee'. 
+ 
+    Examples 
+    -------- 
+    :: 
+ 
+        In [16]: marquee('A test',40) 
+        Out[16]: '**************** A test ****************' 
+ 
+        In [17]: marquee('A test',40,'-') 
+        Out[17]: '---------------- A test ----------------' 
+ 
+        In [18]: marquee('A test',40,' ') 
+        Out[18]: '                 A test                 ' 
+ 
+    """ 
+    if not txt: 
+        return (mark*width)[:width] 
+    nmark = (width-len(txt)-2)//len(mark)//2 
+    if nmark < 0: nmark =0 
+    marks = mark*nmark 
+    return '%s %s %s' % (marks,txt,marks) 
+ 
+ 
+ini_spaces_re = re.compile(r'^(\s+)') 
+ 
+def num_ini_spaces(strng): 
+    """Return the number of initial spaces in a string""" 
+ 
+    ini_spaces = ini_spaces_re.match(strng) 
+    if ini_spaces: 
+        return ini_spaces.end() 
+    else: 
+        return 0 
+ 
+ 
+def format_screen(strng): 
+    """Format a string for screen printing. 
+ 
+    This removes some latex-type format codes.""" 
+    # Paragraph continue 
+    par_re = re.compile(r'\\$',re.MULTILINE) 
+    strng = par_re.sub('',strng) 
+    return strng 
+ 
+ 
+def dedent(text): 
+    """Equivalent of textwrap.dedent that ignores unindented first line. 
+ 
+    This means it will still dedent strings like: 
+    '''foo 
+    is a bar 
+    ''' 
+ 
+    For use in wrap_paragraphs. 
+    """ 
+ 
+    if text.startswith('\n'): 
+        # text starts with blank line, don't ignore the first line 
+        return textwrap.dedent(text) 
+ 
+    # split first line 
+    splits = text.split('\n',1) 
+    if len(splits) == 1: 
+        # only one line 
+        return textwrap.dedent(text) 
+ 
+    first, rest = splits 
+    # dedent everything but the first line 
+    rest = textwrap.dedent(rest) 
+    return '\n'.join([first, rest]) 
+ 
+ 
+def wrap_paragraphs(text, ncols=80): 
+    """Wrap multiple paragraphs to fit a specified width. 
+ 
+    This is equivalent to textwrap.wrap, but with support for multiple 
+    paragraphs, as separated by empty lines. 
+ 
+    Returns 
+    ------- 
+ 
+    list of complete paragraphs, wrapped to fill `ncols` columns. 
+    """ 
+    paragraph_re = re.compile(r'\n(\s*\n)+', re.MULTILINE) 
+    text = dedent(text).strip() 
+    paragraphs = paragraph_re.split(text)[::2] # every other entry is space 
+    out_ps = [] 
+    indent_re = re.compile(r'\n\s+', re.MULTILINE) 
+    for p in paragraphs: 
+        # presume indentation that survives dedent is meaningful formatting, 
+        # so don't fill unless text is flush. 
+        if indent_re.search(p) is None: 
+            # wrap paragraph 
+            p = textwrap.fill(p, ncols) 
+        out_ps.append(p) 
+    return out_ps 
+ 
+ 
+def long_substr(data): 
+    """Return the longest common substring in a list of strings. 
+     
+    Credit: http://stackoverflow.com/questions/2892931/longest-common-substring-from-more-than-two-strings-python 
+    """ 
+    substr = '' 
+    if len(data) > 1 and len(data[0]) > 0: 
+        for i in range(len(data[0])): 
+            for j in range(len(data[0])-i+1): 
+                if j > len(substr) and all(data[0][i:i+j] in x for x in data): 
+                    substr = data[0][i:i+j] 
+    elif len(data) == 1: 
+        substr = data[0] 
+    return substr 
+ 
+ 
+def strip_email_quotes(text): 
+    """Strip leading email quotation characters ('>'). 
+ 
+    Removes any combination of leading '>' interspersed with whitespace that 
+    appears *identically* in all lines of the input text. 
+ 
+    Parameters 
+    ---------- 
+    text : str 
+ 
+    Examples 
+    -------- 
+ 
+    Simple uses:: 
+ 
+        In [2]: strip_email_quotes('> > text') 
+        Out[2]: 'text' 
+ 
+        In [3]: strip_email_quotes('> > text\\n> > more') 
+        Out[3]: 'text\\nmore' 
+ 
+    Note how only the common prefix that appears in all lines is stripped:: 
+ 
+        In [4]: strip_email_quotes('> > text\\n> > more\\n> more...') 
+        Out[4]: '> text\\n> more\\nmore...' 
+ 
+    So if any line has no quote marks ('>') , then none are stripped from any 
+    of them :: 
+     
+        In [5]: strip_email_quotes('> > text\\n> > more\\nlast different') 
+        Out[5]: '> > text\\n> > more\\nlast different' 
+    """ 
+    lines = text.splitlines() 
+    matches = set() 
+    for line in lines: 
+        prefix = re.match(r'^(\s*>[ >]*)', line) 
+        if prefix: 
+            matches.add(prefix.group(1)) 
+        else: 
+            break 
+    else: 
+        prefix = long_substr(list(matches)) 
+        if prefix: 
+            strip = len(prefix) 
+            text = '\n'.join([ ln[strip:] for ln in lines]) 
+    return text 
+ 
+def strip_ansi(source): 
+    """ 
+    Remove ansi escape codes from text. 
+     
+    Parameters 
+    ---------- 
+    source : str 
+        Source to remove the ansi from 
+    """ 
+    return re.sub(r'\033\[(\d|;)+?m', '', source) 
+ 
+ 
+class EvalFormatter(Formatter): 
+    """A String Formatter that allows evaluation of simple expressions. 
+     
+    Note that this version interprets a : as specifying a format string (as per 
+    standard string formatting), so if slicing is required, you must explicitly 
+    create a slice. 
+     
+    This is to be used in templating cases, such as the parallel batch 
+    script templates, where simple arithmetic on arguments is useful. 
+ 
+    Examples 
+    -------- 
+    :: 
+ 
+        In [1]: f = EvalFormatter() 
+        In [2]: f.format('{n//4}', n=8) 
+        Out[2]: '2' 
+ 
+        In [3]: f.format("{greeting[slice(2,4)]}", greeting="Hello") 
+        Out[3]: 'll' 
+    """ 
+    def get_field(self, name, args, kwargs): 
+        v = eval(name, kwargs) 
+        return v, name 
+ 
+#XXX: As of Python 3.4, the format string parsing no longer splits on a colon 
+# inside [], so EvalFormatter can handle slicing. Once we only support 3.4 and 
+# above, it should be possible to remove FullEvalFormatter. 
+ 
+@skip_doctest_py3 
+class FullEvalFormatter(Formatter): 
+    """A String Formatter that allows evaluation of simple expressions. 
+     
+    Any time a format key is not found in the kwargs, 
+    it will be tried as an expression in the kwargs namespace. 
+     
+    Note that this version allows slicing using [1:2], so you cannot specify 
+    a format string. Use :class:`EvalFormatter` to permit format strings. 
+     
+    Examples 
+    -------- 
+    :: 
+ 
+        In [1]: f = FullEvalFormatter() 
+        In [2]: f.format('{n//4}', n=8) 
+        Out[2]: u'2' 
+ 
+        In [3]: f.format('{list(range(5))[2:4]}') 
+        Out[3]: u'[2, 3]' 
+ 
+        In [4]: f.format('{3*2}') 
+        Out[4]: u'6' 
+    """ 
+    # copied from Formatter._vformat with minor changes to allow eval 
+    # and replace the format_spec code with slicing 
+    def vformat(self, format_string, args, kwargs): 
+        result = [] 
+        for literal_text, field_name, format_spec, conversion in \ 
+                self.parse(format_string): 
+ 
+            # output the literal text 
+            if literal_text: 
+                result.append(literal_text) 
+ 
+            # if there's a field, output it 
+            if field_name is not None: 
+                # this is some markup, find the object and do 
+                # the formatting 
+ 
+                if format_spec: 
+                    # override format spec, to allow slicing: 
+                    field_name = ':'.join([field_name, format_spec]) 
+ 
+                # eval the contents of the field for the object 
+                # to be formatted 
+                obj = eval(field_name, kwargs) 
+ 
+                # do any conversion on the resulting object 
+                obj = self.convert_field(obj, conversion) 
+ 
+                # format the object and append to the result 
+                result.append(self.format_field(obj, '')) 
+ 
+        return u''.join(py3compat.cast_unicode(s) for s in result) 
+ 
+ 
+@skip_doctest_py3 
+class DollarFormatter(FullEvalFormatter): 
+    """Formatter allowing Itpl style $foo replacement, for names and attribute 
+    access only. Standard {foo} replacement also works, and allows full 
+    evaluation of its arguments. 
+ 
+    Examples 
+    -------- 
+    :: 
+ 
+        In [1]: f = DollarFormatter() 
+        In [2]: f.format('{n//4}', n=8) 
+        Out[2]: u'2' 
+ 
+        In [3]: f.format('23 * 76 is $result', result=23*76) 
+        Out[3]: u'23 * 76 is 1748' 
+ 
+        In [4]: f.format('$a or {b}', a=1, b=2) 
+        Out[4]: u'1 or 2' 
+    """ 
+    _dollar_pattern = re.compile("(.*?)\$(\$?[\w\.]+)") 
+    def parse(self, fmt_string): 
+        for literal_txt, field_name, format_spec, conversion \ 
+                    in Formatter.parse(self, fmt_string): 
+             
+            # Find $foo patterns in the literal text. 
+            continue_from = 0 
+            txt = "" 
+            for m in self._dollar_pattern.finditer(literal_txt): 
+                new_txt, new_field = m.group(1,2) 
+                # $$foo --> $foo 
+                if new_field.startswith("$"): 
+                    txt += new_txt + new_field 
+                else: 
+                    yield (txt + new_txt, new_field, "", None) 
+                    txt = "" 
+                continue_from = m.end() 
+             
+            # Re-yield the {foo} style pattern 
+            yield (txt + literal_txt[continue_from:], field_name, format_spec, conversion) 
+ 
+#----------------------------------------------------------------------------- 
+# Utils to columnize a list of string 
+#----------------------------------------------------------------------------- 
+ 
+def _col_chunks(l, max_rows, row_first=False): 
+    """Yield successive max_rows-sized column chunks from l.""" 
+    if row_first: 
+        ncols = (len(l) // max_rows) + (len(l) % max_rows > 0) 
+        for i in py3compat.xrange(ncols): 
+            yield [l[j] for j in py3compat.xrange(i, len(l), ncols)] 
+    else: 
+        for i in py3compat.xrange(0, len(l), max_rows): 
+            yield l[i:(i + max_rows)] 
+ 
+ 
+def _find_optimal(rlist, row_first=False, separator_size=2, displaywidth=80): 
+    """Calculate optimal info to columnize a list of string""" 
+    for max_rows in range(1, len(rlist) + 1): 
+        col_widths = list(map(max, _col_chunks(rlist, max_rows, row_first))) 
+        sumlength = sum(col_widths) 
+        ncols = len(col_widths) 
+        if sumlength + separator_size * (ncols - 1) <= displaywidth: 
+            break 
+    return {'num_columns': ncols, 
+            'optimal_separator_width': (displaywidth - sumlength) / (ncols - 1) if (ncols - 1) else 0, 
+            'max_rows': max_rows, 
+            'column_widths': col_widths 
+            } 
+ 
+ 
+def _get_or_default(mylist, i, default=None): 
+    """return list item number, or default if don't exist""" 
+    if i >= len(mylist): 
+        return default 
+    else : 
+        return mylist[i] 
+ 
+ 
+def compute_item_matrix(items, row_first=False, empty=None, *args, **kwargs) : 
+    """Returns a nested list, and info to columnize items 
+ 
+    Parameters 
+    ---------- 
+ 
+    items 
+        list of strings to columize 
+    row_first : (default False) 
+        Whether to compute columns for a row-first matrix instead of 
+        column-first (default). 
+    empty : (default None) 
+        default value to fill list if needed 
+    separator_size : int (default=2) 
+        How much caracters will be used as a separation between each columns. 
+    displaywidth : int (default=80) 
+        The width of the area onto wich the columns should enter 
+ 
+    Returns 
+    ------- 
+ 
+    strings_matrix 
+ 
+        nested list of string, the outer most list contains as many list as 
+        rows, the innermost lists have each as many element as colums. If the 
+        total number of elements in `items` does not equal the product of 
+        rows*columns, the last element of some lists are filled with `None`. 
+ 
+    dict_info 
+        some info to make columnize easier: 
+ 
+        num_columns 
+          number of columns 
+        max_rows 
+          maximum number of rows (final number may be less) 
+        column_widths 
+          list of with of each columns 
+        optimal_separator_width 
+          best separator width between columns 
+ 
+    Examples 
+    -------- 
+    :: 
+ 
+        In [1]: l = ['aaa','b','cc','d','eeeee','f','g','h','i','j','k','l'] 
+           ...: compute_item_matrix(l, displaywidth=12) 
+        Out[1]: 
+            ([['aaa', 'f', 'k'], 
+            ['b', 'g', 'l'], 
+            ['cc', 'h', None], 
+            ['d', 'i', None], 
+            ['eeeee', 'j', None]], 
+            {'num_columns': 3, 
+            'column_widths': [5, 1, 1], 
+            'optimal_separator_width': 2, 
+            'max_rows': 5}) 
+    """ 
+    info = _find_optimal(list(map(len, items)), row_first, *args, **kwargs) 
+    nrow, ncol = info['max_rows'], info['num_columns'] 
+    if row_first: 
+        return ([[_get_or_default(items, r * ncol + c, default=empty) for c in range(ncol)] for r in range(nrow)], info) 
+    else: 
+        return ([[_get_or_default(items, c * nrow + r, default=empty) for c in range(ncol)] for r in range(nrow)], info) 
+ 
+ 
+def columnize(items, row_first=False, separator='  ', displaywidth=80, spread=False): 
+    """ Transform a list of strings into a single string with columns. 
+ 
+    Parameters 
+    ---------- 
+    items : sequence of strings 
+        The strings to process. 
+ 
+    row_first : (default False) 
+        Whether to compute columns for a row-first matrix instead of 
+        column-first (default). 
+ 
+    separator : str, optional [default is two spaces] 
+        The string that separates columns. 
+ 
+    displaywidth : int, optional [default is 80] 
+        Width of the display in number of characters. 
+ 
+    Returns 
+    ------- 
+    The formatted string. 
+    """ 
+    if not items: 
+        return '\n' 
+    matrix, info = compute_item_matrix(items, row_first=row_first, separator_size=len(separator), displaywidth=displaywidth) 
+    if spread: 
+        separator = separator.ljust(int(info['optimal_separator_width'])) 
+    fmatrix = [filter(None, x) for x in matrix] 
+    sjoin = lambda x : separator.join([ y.ljust(w, ' ') for y, w in zip(x, info['column_widths'])]) 
+    return '\n'.join(map(sjoin, fmatrix))+'\n' 
+ 
+ 
+def get_text_list(list_, last_sep=' and ', sep=", ", wrap_item_with=""): 
+    """ 
+    Return a string with a natural enumeration of items 
+ 
+    >>> get_text_list(['a', 'b', 'c', 'd']) 
+    'a, b, c and d' 
+    >>> get_text_list(['a', 'b', 'c'], ' or ') 
+    'a, b or c' 
+    >>> get_text_list(['a', 'b', 'c'], ', ') 
+    'a, b, c' 
+    >>> get_text_list(['a', 'b'], ' or ') 
+    'a or b' 
+    >>> get_text_list(['a']) 
+    'a' 
+    >>> get_text_list([]) 
+    '' 
+    >>> get_text_list(['a', 'b'], wrap_item_with="`") 
+    '`a` and `b`' 
+    >>> get_text_list(['a', 'b', 'c', 'd'], " = ", sep=" + ") 
+    'a + b + c = d' 
+    """ 
+    if len(list_) == 0: 
+        return '' 
+    if wrap_item_with: 
+        list_ = ['%s%s%s' % (wrap_item_with, item, wrap_item_with) for 
+                 item in list_] 
+    if len(list_) == 1: 
+        return list_[0] 
+    return '%s%s%s' % ( 
+        sep.join(i for i in list_[:-1]), 
+        last_sep, list_[-1]) 
diff --git a/contrib/python/ipython/py2/IPython/utils/timing.py b/contrib/python/ipython/py2/IPython/utils/timing.py
index 99b7bbc59a..ff88bf664d 100644
--- a/contrib/python/ipython/py2/IPython/utils/timing.py
+++ b/contrib/python/ipython/py2/IPython/utils/timing.py
@@ -1,118 +1,118 @@
-# encoding: utf-8
-"""
-Utilities for timing code execution.
-"""
-
-#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
-#  Copyright (C) 2008-2011  The IPython Development Team
-#
-#  Distributed under the terms of the BSD License.  The full license is in
-#  the file COPYING, distributed as part of this software.
-#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
-
-#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
-# Imports
-#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
-
-import time
-
-from .py3compat import xrange
-
-#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
-# Code
-#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
-
-# If possible (Unix), use the resource module instead of time.clock()
-try:
-    import resource
-    def clocku():
-        """clocku() -> floating point number
-
-        Return the *USER* CPU time in seconds since the start of the process.
-        This is done via a call to resource.getrusage, so it avoids the
-        wraparound problems in time.clock()."""
-
-        return resource.getrusage(resource.RUSAGE_SELF)[0]
-
-    def clocks():
-        """clocks() -> floating point number
-
-        Return the *SYSTEM* CPU time in seconds since the start of the process.
-        This is done via a call to resource.getrusage, so it avoids the
-        wraparound problems in time.clock()."""
-
-        return resource.getrusage(resource.RUSAGE_SELF)[1]
-
-    def clock():
-        """clock() -> floating point number
-
-        Return the *TOTAL USER+SYSTEM* CPU time in seconds since the start of
-        the process.  This is done via a call to resource.getrusage, so it
-        avoids the wraparound problems in time.clock()."""
-
-        u,s = resource.getrusage(resource.RUSAGE_SELF)[:2]
-        return u+s
-
-    def clock2():
-        """clock2() -> (t_user,t_system)
-
-        Similar to clock(), but return a tuple of user/system times."""
-        return resource.getrusage(resource.RUSAGE_SELF)[:2]
-except ImportError:
-    # There is no distinction of user/system time under windows, so we just use
-    # time.clock() for everything...
-    clocku = clocks = clock = time.clock
-    def clock2():
-        """Under windows, system CPU time can't be measured.
-
-        This just returns clock() and zero."""
-        return time.clock(),0.0
-
-    
-def timings_out(reps,func,*args,**kw):
-    """timings_out(reps,func,*args,**kw) -> (t_total,t_per_call,output)
-
-    Execute a function reps times, return a tuple with the elapsed total
-    CPU time in seconds, the time per call and the function's output.
-
-    Under Unix, the return value is the sum of user+system time consumed by
-    the process, computed via the resource module.  This prevents problems
-    related to the wraparound effect which the time.clock() function has.
-
-    Under Windows the return value is in wall clock seconds. See the
-    documentation for the time module for more details."""
-
-    reps = int(reps)
-    assert reps >=1, 'reps must be >= 1'
-    if reps==1:
-        start = clock()
-        out = func(*args,**kw)
-        tot_time = clock()-start
-    else:
-        rng = xrange(reps-1) # the last time is executed separately to store output
-        start = clock()
-        for dummy in rng: func(*args,**kw)
-        out = func(*args,**kw)  # one last time
-        tot_time = clock()-start
-    av_time = tot_time / reps
-    return tot_time,av_time,out
-
-
-def timings(reps,func,*args,**kw):
-    """timings(reps,func,*args,**kw) -> (t_total,t_per_call)
-
-    Execute a function reps times, return a tuple with the elapsed total CPU
-    time in seconds and the time per call. These are just the first two values
-    in timings_out()."""
-
-    return timings_out(reps,func,*args,**kw)[0:2]
-
-
-def timing(func,*args,**kw):
-    """timing(func,*args,**kw) -> t_total
-
-    Execute a function once, return the elapsed total CPU time in
-    seconds. This is just the first value in timings_out()."""
-
-    return timings_out(1,func,*args,**kw)[0]
-
+# encoding: utf-8 
+""" 
+Utilities for timing code execution. 
+""" 
+ 
+#----------------------------------------------------------------------------- 
+#  Copyright (C) 2008-2011  The IPython Development Team 
+# 
+#  Distributed under the terms of the BSD License.  The full license is in 
+#  the file COPYING, distributed as part of this software. 
+#----------------------------------------------------------------------------- 
+ 
+#----------------------------------------------------------------------------- 
+# Imports 
+#----------------------------------------------------------------------------- 
+ 
+import time 
+ 
+from .py3compat import xrange 
+ 
+#----------------------------------------------------------------------------- 
+# Code 
+#----------------------------------------------------------------------------- 
+ 
+# If possible (Unix), use the resource module instead of time.clock() 
+try: 
+    import resource 
+    def clocku(): 
+        """clocku() -> floating point number 
+ 
+        Return the *USER* CPU time in seconds since the start of the process. 
+        This is done via a call to resource.getrusage, so it avoids the 
+        wraparound problems in time.clock().""" 
+ 
+        return resource.getrusage(resource.RUSAGE_SELF)[0] 
+ 
+    def clocks(): 
+        """clocks() -> floating point number 
+ 
+        Return the *SYSTEM* CPU time in seconds since the start of the process. 
+        This is done via a call to resource.getrusage, so it avoids the 
+        wraparound problems in time.clock().""" 
+ 
+        return resource.getrusage(resource.RUSAGE_SELF)[1] 
+ 
+    def clock(): 
+        """clock() -> floating point number 
+ 
+        Return the *TOTAL USER+SYSTEM* CPU time in seconds since the start of 
+        the process.  This is done via a call to resource.getrusage, so it 
+        avoids the wraparound problems in time.clock().""" 
+ 
+        u,s = resource.getrusage(resource.RUSAGE_SELF)[:2] 
+        return u+s 
+ 
+    def clock2(): 
+        """clock2() -> (t_user,t_system) 
+ 
+        Similar to clock(), but return a tuple of user/system times.""" 
+        return resource.getrusage(resource.RUSAGE_SELF)[:2] 
+except ImportError: 
+    # There is no distinction of user/system time under windows, so we just use 
+    # time.clock() for everything... 
+    clocku = clocks = clock = time.clock 
+    def clock2(): 
+        """Under windows, system CPU time can't be measured. 
+ 
+        This just returns clock() and zero.""" 
+        return time.clock(),0.0 
+ 
+     
+def timings_out(reps,func,*args,**kw): 
+    """timings_out(reps,func,*args,**kw) -> (t_total,t_per_call,output) 
+ 
+    Execute a function reps times, return a tuple with the elapsed total 
+    CPU time in seconds, the time per call and the function's output. 
+ 
+    Under Unix, the return value is the sum of user+system time consumed by 
+    the process, computed via the resource module.  This prevents problems 
+    related to the wraparound effect which the time.clock() function has. 
+ 
+    Under Windows the return value is in wall clock seconds. See the 
+    documentation for the time module for more details.""" 
+ 
+    reps = int(reps) 
+    assert reps >=1, 'reps must be >= 1' 
+    if reps==1: 
+        start = clock() 
+        out = func(*args,**kw) 
+        tot_time = clock()-start 
+    else: 
+        rng = xrange(reps-1) # the last time is executed separately to store output 
+        start = clock() 
+        for dummy in rng: func(*args,**kw) 
+        out = func(*args,**kw)  # one last time 
+        tot_time = clock()-start 
+    av_time = tot_time / reps 
+    return tot_time,av_time,out 
+ 
+ 
+def timings(reps,func,*args,**kw): 
+    """timings(reps,func,*args,**kw) -> (t_total,t_per_call) 
+ 
+    Execute a function reps times, return a tuple with the elapsed total CPU 
+    time in seconds and the time per call. These are just the first two values 
+    in timings_out().""" 
+ 
+    return timings_out(reps,func,*args,**kw)[0:2] 
+ 
+ 
+def timing(func,*args,**kw): 
+    """timing(func,*args,**kw) -> t_total 
+ 
+    Execute a function once, return the elapsed total CPU time in 
+    seconds. This is just the first value in timings_out().""" 
+ 
+    return timings_out(1,func,*args,**kw)[0] 
+ 
diff --git a/contrib/python/ipython/py2/IPython/utils/tokenize2.py b/contrib/python/ipython/py2/IPython/utils/tokenize2.py
index cbb5292e5a..7e60a8a629 100644
--- a/contrib/python/ipython/py2/IPython/utils/tokenize2.py
+++ b/contrib/python/ipython/py2/IPython/utils/tokenize2.py
@@ -1,9 +1,9 @@
-"""Load our patched versions of tokenize.
-"""
-
-import sys
-
-if sys.version_info[0] >= 3:
-    from ._tokenize_py3 import *
-else:
-    from ._tokenize_py2 import *
+"""Load our patched versions of tokenize. 
+""" 
+ 
+import sys 
+ 
+if sys.version_info[0] >= 3: 
+    from ._tokenize_py3 import * 
+else: 
+    from ._tokenize_py2 import * 
diff --git a/contrib/python/ipython/py2/IPython/utils/tokenutil.py b/contrib/python/ipython/py2/IPython/utils/tokenutil.py
index f52d3b7658..940da98d3d 100644
--- a/contrib/python/ipython/py2/IPython/utils/tokenutil.py
+++ b/contrib/python/ipython/py2/IPython/utils/tokenutil.py
@@ -1,128 +1,128 @@
-"""Token-related utilities"""
-
-# Copyright (c) IPython Development Team.
-# Distributed under the terms of the Modified BSD License.
-
-from __future__ import absolute_import, print_function
-
-from collections import namedtuple
-from io import StringIO
-from keyword import iskeyword
-
-from . import tokenize2
-from .py3compat import cast_unicode_py2
-
-Token = namedtuple('Token', ['token', 'text', 'start', 'end', 'line'])
-
-def generate_tokens(readline):
-    """wrap generate_tokens to catch EOF errors"""
-    try:
-        for token in tokenize2.generate_tokens(readline):
-            yield token
-    except tokenize2.TokenError:
-        # catch EOF error
-        return
-
-def line_at_cursor(cell, cursor_pos=0):
-    """Return the line in a cell at a given cursor position
-    
-    Used for calling line-based APIs that don't support multi-line input, yet.
-    
-    Parameters
-    ----------
-    
+"""Token-related utilities""" 
+ 
+# Copyright (c) IPython Development Team. 
+# Distributed under the terms of the Modified BSD License. 
+ 
+from __future__ import absolute_import, print_function 
+ 
+from collections import namedtuple 
+from io import StringIO 
+from keyword import iskeyword 
+ 
+from . import tokenize2 
+from .py3compat import cast_unicode_py2 
+ 
+Token = namedtuple('Token', ['token', 'text', 'start', 'end', 'line']) 
+ 
+def generate_tokens(readline): 
+    """wrap generate_tokens to catch EOF errors""" 
+    try: 
+        for token in tokenize2.generate_tokens(readline): 
+            yield token 
+    except tokenize2.TokenError: 
+        # catch EOF error 
+        return 
+ 
+def line_at_cursor(cell, cursor_pos=0): 
+    """Return the line in a cell at a given cursor position 
+     
+    Used for calling line-based APIs that don't support multi-line input, yet. 
+     
+    Parameters 
+    ---------- 
+     
     cell: str
-        multiline block of text
-    cursor_pos: integer
-        the cursor position
-    
-    Returns
-    -------
-    
-    (line, offset): (text, integer)
-        The line with the current cursor, and the character offset of the start of the line.
-    """
-    offset = 0
-    lines = cell.splitlines(True)
-    for line in lines:
-        next_offset = offset + len(line)
-        if next_offset >= cursor_pos:
-            break
-        offset = next_offset
-    else:
-        line = ""
-    return (line, offset)
-
-def token_at_cursor(cell, cursor_pos=0):
-    """Get the token at a given cursor
-    
-    Used for introspection.
-    
-    Function calls are prioritized, so the token for the callable will be returned
-    if the cursor is anywhere inside the call.
-    
-    Parameters
-    ----------
-    
-    cell : unicode
-        A block of Python code
-    cursor_pos : int
-        The location of the cursor in the block where the token should be found
-    """
-    cell = cast_unicode_py2(cell)
-    names = []
-    tokens = []
-    call_names = []
-    
-    offsets = {1: 0} # lines start at 1
-    for tup in generate_tokens(StringIO(cell).readline):
-        
-        tok = Token(*tup)
-        
-        # token, text, start, end, line = tup
-        start_line, start_col = tok.start
-        end_line, end_col = tok.end
-        if end_line + 1 not in offsets:
-            # keep track of offsets for each line
-            lines = tok.line.splitlines(True)
-            for lineno, line in zip(range(start_line + 1, end_line + 2), lines):
-                if lineno not in offsets:
-                    offsets[lineno] = offsets[lineno-1] + len(line)
-        
-        offset = offsets[start_line]
-        # allow '|foo' to find 'foo' at the beginning of a line
-        boundary = cursor_pos + 1 if start_col == 0 else cursor_pos
-        if offset + start_col >= boundary:
-            # current token starts after the cursor,
-            # don't consume it
-            break
-        
-        if tok.token == tokenize2.NAME and not iskeyword(tok.text):
-            if names and tokens and tokens[-1].token == tokenize2.OP and tokens[-1].text == '.':
-                names[-1] = "%s.%s" % (names[-1], tok.text)
-            else:
-                names.append(tok.text)
-        elif tok.token == tokenize2.OP:
-            if tok.text == '=' and names:
-                # don't inspect the lhs of an assignment
-                names.pop(-1)
-            if tok.text == '(' and names:
-                # if we are inside a function call, inspect the function
-                call_names.append(names[-1])
-            elif tok.text == ')' and call_names:
-                call_names.pop(-1)
-        
-        tokens.append(tok)
-        
-        if offsets[end_line] + end_col > cursor_pos:
-            # we found the cursor, stop reading
-            break
-        
-    if call_names:
-        return call_names[-1]
-    elif names:
-        return names[-1]
-    else:
-        return ''
-    
-
+        multiline block of text 
+    cursor_pos: integer 
+        the cursor position 
+     
+    Returns 
+    ------- 
+     
+    (line, offset): (text, integer) 
+        The line with the current cursor, and the character offset of the start of the line. 
+    """ 
+    offset = 0 
+    lines = cell.splitlines(True) 
+    for line in lines: 
+        next_offset = offset + len(line) 
+        if next_offset >= cursor_pos: 
+            break 
+        offset = next_offset 
+    else: 
+        line = "" 
+    return (line, offset) 
+ 
+def token_at_cursor(cell, cursor_pos=0): 
+    """Get the token at a given cursor 
+     
+    Used for introspection. 
+     
+    Function calls are prioritized, so the token for the callable will be returned 
+    if the cursor is anywhere inside the call. 
+     
+    Parameters 
+    ---------- 
+     
+    cell : unicode 
+        A block of Python code 
+    cursor_pos : int 
+        The location of the cursor in the block where the token should be found 
+    """ 
+    cell = cast_unicode_py2(cell) 
+    names = [] 
+    tokens = [] 
+    call_names = [] 
+     
+    offsets = {1: 0} # lines start at 1 
+    for tup in generate_tokens(StringIO(cell).readline): 
+         
+        tok = Token(*tup) 
+         
+        # token, text, start, end, line = tup 
+        start_line, start_col = tok.start 
+        end_line, end_col = tok.end 
+        if end_line + 1 not in offsets: 
+            # keep track of offsets for each line 
+            lines = tok.line.splitlines(True) 
+            for lineno, line in zip(range(start_line + 1, end_line + 2), lines): 
+                if lineno not in offsets: 
+                    offsets[lineno] = offsets[lineno-1] + len(line) 
+         
+        offset = offsets[start_line] 
+        # allow '|foo' to find 'foo' at the beginning of a line 
+        boundary = cursor_pos + 1 if start_col == 0 else cursor_pos 
+        if offset + start_col >= boundary: 
+            # current token starts after the cursor, 
+            # don't consume it 
+            break 
+         
+        if tok.token == tokenize2.NAME and not iskeyword(tok.text): 
+            if names and tokens and tokens[-1].token == tokenize2.OP and tokens[-1].text == '.': 
+                names[-1] = "%s.%s" % (names[-1], tok.text) 
+            else: 
+                names.append(tok.text) 
+        elif tok.token == tokenize2.OP: 
+            if tok.text == '=' and names: 
+                # don't inspect the lhs of an assignment 
+                names.pop(-1) 
+            if tok.text == '(' and names: 
+                # if we are inside a function call, inspect the function 
+                call_names.append(names[-1]) 
+            elif tok.text == ')' and call_names: 
+                call_names.pop(-1) 
+         
+        tokens.append(tok) 
+         
+        if offsets[end_line] + end_col > cursor_pos: 
+            # we found the cursor, stop reading 
+            break 
+         
+    if call_names: 
+        return call_names[-1] 
+    elif names: 
+        return names[-1] 
+    else: 
+        return '' 
+     
+ 
diff --git a/contrib/python/ipython/py2/IPython/utils/traitlets.py b/contrib/python/ipython/py2/IPython/utils/traitlets.py
index b4ff7a2689..0ff664fb5c 100644
--- a/contrib/python/ipython/py2/IPython/utils/traitlets.py
+++ b/contrib/python/ipython/py2/IPython/utils/traitlets.py
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
-from __future__ import absolute_import
-
-from warnings import warn
-
-warn("IPython.utils.traitlets has moved to a top-level traitlets package.")
-
-from traitlets import *
+from __future__ import absolute_import 
+ 
+from warnings import warn 
+ 
+warn("IPython.utils.traitlets has moved to a top-level traitlets package.") 
+ 
+from traitlets import * 
diff --git a/contrib/python/ipython/py2/IPython/utils/tz.py b/contrib/python/ipython/py2/IPython/utils/tz.py
index b315d532d1..14172b2f4a 100644
--- a/contrib/python/ipython/py2/IPython/utils/tz.py
+++ b/contrib/python/ipython/py2/IPython/utils/tz.py
@@ -1,46 +1,46 @@
-# encoding: utf-8
-"""
-Timezone utilities
-
-Just UTC-awareness right now
-"""
-
-#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
-#  Copyright (C) 2013 The IPython Development Team
-#
-#  Distributed under the terms of the BSD License.  The full license is in
-#  the file COPYING, distributed as part of this software.
-#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
-
-#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
-# Imports
-#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
-
-from datetime import tzinfo, timedelta, datetime
-
-#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
-# Code
-#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
-# constant for zero offset
-ZERO = timedelta(0)
-
-class tzUTC(tzinfo):
-    """tzinfo object for UTC (zero offset)"""
-
-    def utcoffset(self, d):
-        return ZERO
-
-    def dst(self, d):
-        return ZERO
-
-UTC = tzUTC()
-
-def utc_aware(unaware):
-    """decorator for adding UTC tzinfo to datetime's utcfoo methods"""
-    def utc_method(*args, **kwargs):
-        dt = unaware(*args, **kwargs)
-        return dt.replace(tzinfo=UTC)
-    return utc_method
-
-utcfromtimestamp = utc_aware(datetime.utcfromtimestamp)
-utcnow = utc_aware(datetime.utcnow)
+# encoding: utf-8 
+""" 
+Timezone utilities 
+ 
+Just UTC-awareness right now 
+""" 
+ 
+#----------------------------------------------------------------------------- 
+#  Copyright (C) 2013 The IPython Development Team 
+# 
+#  Distributed under the terms of the BSD License.  The full license is in 
+#  the file COPYING, distributed as part of this software. 
+#----------------------------------------------------------------------------- 
+ 
+#----------------------------------------------------------------------------- 
+# Imports 
+#----------------------------------------------------------------------------- 
+ 
+from datetime import tzinfo, timedelta, datetime 
+ 
+#----------------------------------------------------------------------------- 
+# Code 
+#----------------------------------------------------------------------------- 
+# constant for zero offset 
+ZERO = timedelta(0) 
+ 
+class tzUTC(tzinfo): 
+    """tzinfo object for UTC (zero offset)""" 
+ 
+    def utcoffset(self, d): 
+        return ZERO 
+ 
+    def dst(self, d): 
+        return ZERO 
+ 
+UTC = tzUTC() 
+ 
+def utc_aware(unaware): 
+    """decorator for adding UTC tzinfo to datetime's utcfoo methods""" 
+    def utc_method(*args, **kwargs): 
+        dt = unaware(*args, **kwargs) 
+        return dt.replace(tzinfo=UTC) 
+    return utc_method 
+ 
+utcfromtimestamp = utc_aware(datetime.utcfromtimestamp) 
+utcnow = utc_aware(datetime.utcnow) 
diff --git a/contrib/python/ipython/py2/IPython/utils/ulinecache.py b/contrib/python/ipython/py2/IPython/utils/ulinecache.py
index f53b0dde69..886454c267 100644
--- a/contrib/python/ipython/py2/IPython/utils/ulinecache.py
+++ b/contrib/python/ipython/py2/IPython/utils/ulinecache.py
@@ -1,45 +1,45 @@
-"""Wrapper around linecache which decodes files to unicode according to PEP 263.
-
-This is only needed for Python 2 - linecache in Python 3 does the same thing
-itself.
-"""
-import functools
-import linecache
-import sys
-
-from IPython.utils import py3compat
-from IPython.utils import openpy
-
-if py3compat.PY3:
-    getline = linecache.getline
-    
-    # getlines has to be looked up at runtime, because doctests monkeypatch it.
-    @functools.wraps(linecache.getlines)
-    def getlines(filename, module_globals=None):
-        return linecache.getlines(filename, module_globals=module_globals)
-
-else:
-    def getlines(filename, module_globals=None):
-        """Get the lines (as unicode) for a file from the cache.
-        Update the cache if it doesn't contain an entry for this file already."""
-        filename = py3compat.cast_bytes(filename, sys.getfilesystemencoding())
-        lines = linecache.getlines(filename, module_globals=module_globals)
-        
-        # The bits we cache ourselves can be unicode.
-        if (not lines) or isinstance(lines[0], py3compat.unicode_type):
-            return lines
-        
-        readline = openpy._list_readline(lines)
-        try:
-            encoding, _ = openpy.detect_encoding(readline)
-        except SyntaxError:
-            encoding = 'ascii'
-        return [l.decode(encoding, 'replace') for l in lines]
-
-    # This is a straight copy of linecache.getline
-    def getline(filename, lineno, module_globals=None):
-        lines = getlines(filename, module_globals)
-        if 1 <= lineno <= len(lines):
-            return lines[lineno-1]
-        else:
-            return ''
+"""Wrapper around linecache which decodes files to unicode according to PEP 263. 
+ 
+This is only needed for Python 2 - linecache in Python 3 does the same thing 
+itself. 
+""" 
+import functools 
+import linecache 
+import sys 
+ 
+from IPython.utils import py3compat 
+from IPython.utils import openpy 
+ 
+if py3compat.PY3: 
+    getline = linecache.getline 
+     
+    # getlines has to be looked up at runtime, because doctests monkeypatch it. 
+    @functools.wraps(linecache.getlines) 
+    def getlines(filename, module_globals=None): 
+        return linecache.getlines(filename, module_globals=module_globals) 
+ 
+else: 
+    def getlines(filename, module_globals=None): 
+        """Get the lines (as unicode) for a file from the cache. 
+        Update the cache if it doesn't contain an entry for this file already.""" 
+        filename = py3compat.cast_bytes(filename, sys.getfilesystemencoding()) 
+        lines = linecache.getlines(filename, module_globals=module_globals) 
+         
+        # The bits we cache ourselves can be unicode. 
+        if (not lines) or isinstance(lines[0], py3compat.unicode_type): 
+            return lines 
+         
+        readline = openpy._list_readline(lines) 
+        try: 
+            encoding, _ = openpy.detect_encoding(readline) 
+        except SyntaxError: 
+            encoding = 'ascii' 
+        return [l.decode(encoding, 'replace') for l in lines] 
+ 
+    # This is a straight copy of linecache.getline 
+    def getline(filename, lineno, module_globals=None): 
+        lines = getlines(filename, module_globals) 
+        if 1 <= lineno <= len(lines): 
+            return lines[lineno-1] 
+        else: 
+            return '' 
diff --git a/contrib/python/ipython/py2/IPython/utils/version.py b/contrib/python/ipython/py2/IPython/utils/version.py
index 1de0047e6b..3d1018f7bd 100644
--- a/contrib/python/ipython/py2/IPython/utils/version.py
+++ b/contrib/python/ipython/py2/IPython/utils/version.py
@@ -1,36 +1,36 @@
-# encoding: utf-8
-"""
-Utilities for version comparison
-
-It is a bit ridiculous that we need these.
-"""
-
-#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
-#  Copyright (C) 2013  The IPython Development Team
-#
-#  Distributed under the terms of the BSD License.  The full license is in
-#  the file COPYING, distributed as part of this software.
-#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
-
-#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
-# Imports
-#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
-
-from distutils.version import LooseVersion
-
-#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
-# Code
-#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
-
-def check_version(v, check):
-    """check version string v >= check
-
-    If dev/prerelease tags result in TypeError for string-number comparison,
-    it is assumed that the dependency is satisfied.
-    Users on dev branches are responsible for keeping their own packages up to date.
-    """
-    try:
-        return LooseVersion(v) >= LooseVersion(check)
-    except TypeError:
-        return True
-
+# encoding: utf-8 
+""" 
+Utilities for version comparison 
+ 
+It is a bit ridiculous that we need these. 
+""" 
+ 
+#----------------------------------------------------------------------------- 
+#  Copyright (C) 2013  The IPython Development Team 
+# 
+#  Distributed under the terms of the BSD License.  The full license is in 
+#  the file COPYING, distributed as part of this software. 
+#----------------------------------------------------------------------------- 
+ 
+#----------------------------------------------------------------------------- 
+# Imports 
+#----------------------------------------------------------------------------- 
+ 
+from distutils.version import LooseVersion 
+ 
+#----------------------------------------------------------------------------- 
+# Code 
+#----------------------------------------------------------------------------- 
+ 
+def check_version(v, check): 
+    """check version string v >= check 
+ 
+    If dev/prerelease tags result in TypeError for string-number comparison, 
+    it is assumed that the dependency is satisfied. 
+    Users on dev branches are responsible for keeping their own packages up to date. 
+    """ 
+    try: 
+        return LooseVersion(v) >= LooseVersion(check) 
+    except TypeError: 
+        return True 
+ 
diff --git a/contrib/python/ipython/py2/IPython/utils/warn.py b/contrib/python/ipython/py2/IPython/utils/warn.py
index dd4852227b..831e4265ac 100644
--- a/contrib/python/ipython/py2/IPython/utils/warn.py
+++ b/contrib/python/ipython/py2/IPython/utils/warn.py
@@ -1,65 +1,65 @@
-# encoding: utf-8
-"""
-Utilities for warnings.  Shoudn't we just use the built in warnings module.
-"""
-
-# Copyright (c) IPython Development Team.
-# Distributed under the terms of the Modified BSD License.
-
-from __future__ import print_function
-
-import sys
+# encoding: utf-8 
+""" 
+Utilities for warnings.  Shoudn't we just use the built in warnings module. 
+""" 
+ 
+# Copyright (c) IPython Development Team. 
+# Distributed under the terms of the Modified BSD License. 
+ 
+from __future__ import print_function 
+ 
+import sys 
 import warnings
-
+ 
 warnings.warn("The module IPython.utils.warn is deprecated since IPython 4.0, use the standard warnings module instead", DeprecationWarning)
-
-def warn(msg,level=2,exit_val=1):
+ 
+def warn(msg,level=2,exit_val=1): 
     """Deprecated
-
+ 
     Standard warning printer. Gives formatting consistency.
-
+ 
     Output is sent to sys.stderr.
 
-    Options:
-
-    -level(2): allows finer control:
-      0 -> Do nothing, dummy function.
-      1 -> Print message.
-      2 -> Print 'WARNING:' + message. (Default level).
-      3 -> Print 'ERROR:' + message.
-      4 -> Print 'FATAL ERROR:' + message and trigger a sys.exit(exit_val).
-
-    -exit_val (1): exit value returned by sys.exit() for a level 4
-    warning. Ignored for all other levels."""
+    Options: 
+ 
+    -level(2): allows finer control: 
+      0 -> Do nothing, dummy function. 
+      1 -> Print message. 
+      2 -> Print 'WARNING:' + message. (Default level). 
+      3 -> Print 'ERROR:' + message. 
+      4 -> Print 'FATAL ERROR:' + message and trigger a sys.exit(exit_val). 
+ 
+    -exit_val (1): exit value returned by sys.exit() for a level 4 
+    warning. Ignored for all other levels.""" 
     
     warnings.warn("The module IPython.utils.warn is deprecated since IPython 4.0, use the standard warnings module instead", DeprecationWarning)
-    if level>0:
-        header = ['','','WARNING: ','ERROR: ','FATAL ERROR: ']
+    if level>0: 
+        header = ['','','WARNING: ','ERROR: ','FATAL ERROR: '] 
         print(header[level], msg, sep='', file=sys.stderr)
-        if level == 4:
+        if level == 4: 
             print('Exiting.\n', file=sys.stderr)
-            sys.exit(exit_val)
-
-            
-def info(msg):
+            sys.exit(exit_val) 
+ 
+             
+def info(msg): 
     """Deprecated 
     
     Equivalent to warn(msg,level=1)."""
-
-    warn(msg,level=1)
-
-    
-def error(msg):
+ 
+    warn(msg,level=1) 
+ 
+     
+def error(msg): 
     """Deprecated 
     
     Equivalent to warn(msg,level=3)."""
-
-    warn(msg,level=3)
-
-    
-def fatal(msg,exit_val=1):
+ 
+    warn(msg,level=3) 
+ 
+     
+def fatal(msg,exit_val=1): 
     """Deprecated 
     
     Equivalent to warn(msg,exit_val=exit_val,level=4)."""
-
-    warn(msg,exit_val=exit_val,level=4)
+ 
+    warn(msg,exit_val=exit_val,level=4) 
diff --git a/contrib/python/ipython/py2/IPython/utils/wildcard.py b/contrib/python/ipython/py2/IPython/utils/wildcard.py
index d22491bd96..f8e895752c 100644
--- a/contrib/python/ipython/py2/IPython/utils/wildcard.py
+++ b/contrib/python/ipython/py2/IPython/utils/wildcard.py
@@ -1,112 +1,112 @@
-# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
-"""Support for wildcard pattern matching in object inspection.
-
-Authors
--------
-- Jörgen Stenarson <jorgen.stenarson@bostream.nu>
-- Thomas Kluyver
-"""
-
-#*****************************************************************************
-#       Copyright (C) 2005 Jörgen Stenarson <jorgen.stenarson@bostream.nu>
-#
-#  Distributed under the terms of the BSD License.  The full license is in
-#  the file COPYING, distributed as part of this software.
-#*****************************************************************************
-
-import re
-import types
-
-from IPython.utils.dir2 import dir2
-from .py3compat import iteritems
-
-def create_typestr2type_dicts(dont_include_in_type2typestr=["lambda"]):
-    """Return dictionaries mapping lower case typename (e.g. 'tuple') to type
-    objects from the types package, and vice versa."""
-    typenamelist = [tname for tname in dir(types) if tname.endswith("Type")]
-    typestr2type, type2typestr = {}, {}
-
-    for tname in typenamelist:
-        name = tname[:-4].lower()          # Cut 'Type' off the end of the name
-        obj = getattr(types, tname)
-        typestr2type[name] = obj
-        if name not in dont_include_in_type2typestr:
-            type2typestr[obj] = name
-    return typestr2type, type2typestr
-
-typestr2type, type2typestr = create_typestr2type_dicts()
-
-def is_type(obj, typestr_or_type):
-    """is_type(obj, typestr_or_type) verifies if obj is of a certain type. It
-    can take strings or actual python types for the second argument, i.e.
-    'tuple'<->TupleType. 'all' matches all types.
-
-    TODO: Should be extended for choosing more than one type."""
-    if typestr_or_type == "all":
-        return True
-    if type(typestr_or_type) == type:
-        test_type = typestr_or_type
-    else:
-        test_type = typestr2type.get(typestr_or_type, False)
-    if test_type:
-        return isinstance(obj, test_type)
-    return False
-
-def show_hidden(str, show_all=False):
-    """Return true for strings starting with single _ if show_all is true."""
-    return show_all or str.startswith("__") or not str.startswith("_")
-
-def dict_dir(obj):
-    """Produce a dictionary of an object's attributes. Builds on dir2 by
-    checking that a getattr() call actually succeeds."""
-    ns = {}
-    for key in dir2(obj):
-       # This seemingly unnecessary try/except is actually needed
-       # because there is code out there with metaclasses that
-       # create 'write only' attributes, where a getattr() call
-       # will fail even if the attribute appears listed in the
-       # object's dictionary.  Properties can actually do the same
-       # thing.  In particular, Traits use this pattern
-       try:
-           ns[key] = getattr(obj, key)
-       except AttributeError:
-           pass
-    return ns
-
-def filter_ns(ns, name_pattern="*", type_pattern="all", ignore_case=True,
-            show_all=True):
-    """Filter a namespace dictionary by name pattern and item type."""
-    pattern = name_pattern.replace("*",".*").replace("?",".")
-    if ignore_case:
-        reg = re.compile(pattern+"$", re.I)
-    else:
-        reg = re.compile(pattern+"$")
-
-    # Check each one matches regex; shouldn't be hidden; of correct type.
-    return dict((key,obj) for key, obj in iteritems(ns) if reg.match(key) \
-                                            and show_hidden(key, show_all) \
-                                            and is_type(obj, type_pattern) )
-
-def list_namespace(namespace, type_pattern, filter, ignore_case=False, show_all=False):
-    """Return dictionary of all objects in a namespace dictionary that match
-    type_pattern and filter."""
-    pattern_list=filter.split(".")
-    if len(pattern_list) == 1:
-       return filter_ns(namespace, name_pattern=pattern_list[0],
-                        type_pattern=type_pattern,
-                        ignore_case=ignore_case, show_all=show_all)
-    else:
-        # This is where we can change if all objects should be searched or
-        # only modules. Just change the type_pattern to module to search only
-        # modules
-        filtered = filter_ns(namespace, name_pattern=pattern_list[0],
-                            type_pattern="all",
-                            ignore_case=ignore_case, show_all=show_all)
-        results = {}
-        for name, obj in iteritems(filtered):
-            ns = list_namespace(dict_dir(obj), type_pattern,
-                                ".".join(pattern_list[1:]),
-                                ignore_case=ignore_case, show_all=show_all)
-            for inner_name, inner_obj in iteritems(ns):
-                results["%s.%s"%(name,inner_name)] = inner_obj
-        return results
+# -*- coding: utf-8 -*- 
+"""Support for wildcard pattern matching in object inspection. 
+ 
+Authors 
+------- 
+- Jörgen Stenarson <jorgen.stenarson@bostream.nu> 
+- Thomas Kluyver 
+""" 
+ 
+#***************************************************************************** 
+#       Copyright (C) 2005 Jörgen Stenarson <jorgen.stenarson@bostream.nu> 
+# 
+#  Distributed under the terms of the BSD License.  The full license is in 
+#  the file COPYING, distributed as part of this software. 
+#***************************************************************************** 
+ 
+import re 
+import types 
+ 
+from IPython.utils.dir2 import dir2 
+from .py3compat import iteritems 
+ 
+def create_typestr2type_dicts(dont_include_in_type2typestr=["lambda"]): 
+    """Return dictionaries mapping lower case typename (e.g. 'tuple') to type 
+    objects from the types package, and vice versa.""" 
+    typenamelist = [tname for tname in dir(types) if tname.endswith("Type")] 
+    typestr2type, type2typestr = {}, {} 
+ 
+    for tname in typenamelist: 
+        name = tname[:-4].lower()          # Cut 'Type' off the end of the name 
+        obj = getattr(types, tname) 
+        typestr2type[name] = obj 
+        if name not in dont_include_in_type2typestr: 
+            type2typestr[obj] = name 
+    return typestr2type, type2typestr 
+ 
+typestr2type, type2typestr = create_typestr2type_dicts() 
+ 
+def is_type(obj, typestr_or_type): 
+    """is_type(obj, typestr_or_type) verifies if obj is of a certain type. It 
+    can take strings or actual python types for the second argument, i.e. 
+    'tuple'<->TupleType. 'all' matches all types. 
+ 
+    TODO: Should be extended for choosing more than one type.""" 
+    if typestr_or_type == "all": 
+        return True 
+    if type(typestr_or_type) == type: 
+        test_type = typestr_or_type 
+    else: 
+        test_type = typestr2type.get(typestr_or_type, False) 
+    if test_type: 
+        return isinstance(obj, test_type) 
+    return False 
+ 
+def show_hidden(str, show_all=False): 
+    """Return true for strings starting with single _ if show_all is true.""" 
+    return show_all or str.startswith("__") or not str.startswith("_") 
+ 
+def dict_dir(obj): 
+    """Produce a dictionary of an object's attributes. Builds on dir2 by 
+    checking that a getattr() call actually succeeds.""" 
+    ns = {} 
+    for key in dir2(obj): 
+       # This seemingly unnecessary try/except is actually needed 
+       # because there is code out there with metaclasses that 
+       # create 'write only' attributes, where a getattr() call 
+       # will fail even if the attribute appears listed in the 
+       # object's dictionary.  Properties can actually do the same 
+       # thing.  In particular, Traits use this pattern 
+       try: 
+           ns[key] = getattr(obj, key) 
+       except AttributeError: 
+           pass 
+    return ns 
+ 
+def filter_ns(ns, name_pattern="*", type_pattern="all", ignore_case=True, 
+            show_all=True): 
+    """Filter a namespace dictionary by name pattern and item type.""" 
+    pattern = name_pattern.replace("*",".*").replace("?",".") 
+    if ignore_case: 
+        reg = re.compile(pattern+"$", re.I) 
+    else: 
+        reg = re.compile(pattern+"$") 
+ 
+    # Check each one matches regex; shouldn't be hidden; of correct type. 
+    return dict((key,obj) for key, obj in iteritems(ns) if reg.match(key) \ 
+                                            and show_hidden(key, show_all) \ 
+                                            and is_type(obj, type_pattern) ) 
+ 
+def list_namespace(namespace, type_pattern, filter, ignore_case=False, show_all=False): 
+    """Return dictionary of all objects in a namespace dictionary that match 
+    type_pattern and filter.""" 
+    pattern_list=filter.split(".") 
+    if len(pattern_list) == 1: 
+       return filter_ns(namespace, name_pattern=pattern_list[0], 
+                        type_pattern=type_pattern, 
+                        ignore_case=ignore_case, show_all=show_all) 
+    else: 
+        # This is where we can change if all objects should be searched or 
+        # only modules. Just change the type_pattern to module to search only 
+        # modules 
+        filtered = filter_ns(namespace, name_pattern=pattern_list[0], 
+                            type_pattern="all", 
+                            ignore_case=ignore_case, show_all=show_all) 
+        results = {} 
+        for name, obj in iteritems(filtered): 
+            ns = list_namespace(dict_dir(obj), type_pattern, 
+                                ".".join(pattern_list[1:]), 
+                                ignore_case=ignore_case, show_all=show_all) 
+            for inner_name, inner_obj in iteritems(ns): 
+                results["%s.%s"%(name,inner_name)] = inner_obj 
+        return results